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Livro Marsupiais Final.Indd Michel B. Faria Rayque O. Lanes Cibele R. Bonvicino Marsupiais do Brasil Guia de identificação com base em caracteres morfológicos externos e cranianos Caluromy philander Foto: Paola S. da Mata Guia dos Marsupiais do Brasil Guia de identificação com base em caracteres morfológicos externos e cranianos M. B. Faria1, R. O. Lanes1,2, C. R. Bonvicino3 1 Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais. Museu de Zoologia da Zona da Mata Mineira 2 Pós-graduação em Genética, UFRJ 3 Instituto Nacional de Câncer e IOC, Fiocruz Todos os direitos reservados e protegidos pela lei nº 9.610, de 19/02/1998. Nenhuma parte desta publicação poderá ser reproduzida ou transmitida de qualquer modo ou por qualquer outro meio, eletrônico ou mecânico, incluindo fotocópia, gravação ou qualquer outro tipo de sistema de armazenamento e transmissão de informação, sem a prévia autorização, por escrito, de seus autores. Agradecemos a Sociedade Brasileira de Mastozoologia - SBMZ pelo apoio. 1ª Edição ISBN 978-85-53082-14-8 Autores Michel Barros Faria • [email protected] Rayque de Oliveira Lanes • [email protected] Cibele Rodrigues Bonvicino • [email protected] Revisão Marcus Vinicius Brandão de Oliveira Diagramação e Capa Cia Das Ideias • Sumário Introdução ............................................................................................................. 6 Chave para os Gêneros da Família Didelphidae ................................................ 8 Gênero Caluromys J.A. Allen, 1900 Caluromys lanatus (Olfers, 1818) ....................................................................12 Caluromys philander (Linnaeus, 1758) ............................................................13 Gênero Caluromysiops Sanborn, 1951 Caluromysiops irrupta Sanborn, 1951 .............................................................14 Gênero Chironectes Illiger, 1811 Chironectes minimus (Zimmermann, 1780) ....................................................15 Gênero Cryptonanus Voss, Lunde & Jansa 2005 Cryptonanus agricolai (Moojen, 1943) .............................................................16 Cryptonanus chacoensis (Tate, 1931) .................................................................17 Cryptonanus guahybae (Tate, 1931) ..................................................................18 Gênero Didelphis Linnaeus, 1758 Didelphis albiventris Lund, 1840 ......................................................................19 Didelphis aurita Wied Neuwied, 1826 ...........................................................20 Didelphis imperfecta Mondolfi & Pérez Hernández, 1984 ..........................21 Didelphis marsupialis Linnaeus, 1758 .............................................................22 Gênero Glironia Thomas, 1912 Glironia venusta Thomas, 1912 .......................................................................23 Gênero Gracilinanus Gardner & Creighton, 1989 Gracilinanus agilis (Burmeister, 1854) ............................................................24 Gracilinanus emiliae (Thomas, 1909) ..............................................................25 Gracilinanus microtarsus (Wagner, 1842) ........................................................26 Gracilinanus peruanus (Tate, 1931) ..................................................................27 Gênero Hyladelphys Voss, Lunde & Simmons, 2001 Hyladelphys kalinowskii (Hershkovitz, 1992) ................................................28 Gênero Lutreolina Thomas, 1910 Lutreolina crassicaudata (Desmarest, 1804) ....................................................29 Gênero Marmosa Gray Subgênero Marmosa Gray, 1821 Marmosa (Marmosa) lepida (Thomas, 1888) ..................................................30 Marmosa (Marmosa) macrotarsus (Wagner, 1842) ..........................................31 Marmosa (Marmosa) murina (Linnaeus, 1758) ..............................................32 Marmosa (Marmosa) waterhousei (Tomes, 1860) ............................................33 Subgênero Micoureus Lesson, 1842 Marmosa (Micoureus) budini Thomas, 1920 ...................................................34 Marmosa (Micoureus) constantiae Thomas, 1904 ............................................35 Marmosa (Micoureus) demerarae Thomas, 1905 ..............................................36 Marmosa (Micoureus) paraguayana Tate, 1931 ................................................37 Marmosa (Micoureus) rutteri Thomas, 1924 ...................................................38 Gênero Marmosops Matschie, 1916 Marmosops bishopi (Pine, 1981) .......................................................................39 Marmosops caucae (Tomas, 1900) ....................................................................40 Marmosops incanus (Lund, 1840) .....................................................................41 Marmosops noctivagus (Tschudi, 1845) ............................................................42 Marmosops ocellatus (Tate, 1931) .....................................................................43 Marmosops parvidens (Tate, 1931)....................................................................43 Marmosops paulensis (Tate, 1931) ....................................................................45 Marmosops pinheiroi (Pine, 1981) ....................................................................46 Gênero Metachirus Burmeister, 1854 Metachirus myosurus (Temminck, 1824) ........................................................47 Metachirus nudicaudatus (E. Geoffroy, 1803) .................................................48 Gênero Monodelphis Burnett, 1830 Monodelphis americana (Müller, 1776) ............................................................49 Monodelphis arlindoi Pavan Rossi & Schneider, 2012 ..................................50 Monodelphis brevicaudata (Erxleben, 1777) .....................................................51 Monodelphis dimidiata (Wagner, 1847) ............................................................52 Monodelphis domestica (Wagner, 1842) ............................................................53 Monodelphis emiliae (Thomas, 1912) ...............................................................54 Monodelphis glirina (Wagner, 1842) ................................................................55 Monodelphis handleyi Solari, 2017 ....................................................................56 Monodelphis iheringi (Thomas, 1888) ..............................................................57 Monodelphis kunsi Pine, 1975 ..........................................................................58 Monodelphis pinocchio Pavan, 2015 ...................................................................59 Monodelphis saci Pavan Mendes-Oliveira & Voss, 2017 ..............................60 Monodelphis scalops (Thomas, 1888) ...............................................................61 Monodelphis touan (Shaw, 1800) ......................................................................62 Monodelphis unistriata (Wagner, 1842) ...........................................................63 Monodelphis vossi Pavan, 2019 .........................................................................64 Gênero Philander Brisson, 1762 Philander andersoni (Osgood, 1913) ................................................................65 Philander canus (Osgood, 1913) ......................................................................66 Philander mcilhennyi (Gardner & Patton, 1972) ............................................67 Philander opossum (Linnaeus, 1758) ................................................................68 Philander pebas Voss, Díaz-Nieto & Jansa 2018 ...........................................69 Philander quica (Temminck, 1824) .................................................................70 Gênero Thylamys Gray, 1843 Thylamys karimii (Petter, 1968) .......................................................................71 Thylamys macrurus (Olfers, 1818) ...................................................................72 Thylamys velutinus (Wagner, 1842) ..................................................................73 Referências ...........................................................................................................74 Agradecimentos .......................................................................................................82 Créditos das Imagens .............................................................................................82 INTRODUÇÃO Neste livro são listados 15 gêneros e 62 espécies de marsupiais com ocorrência no Brasil. As espécies são caracterizadas pelas dimensões externas, coloração e tipo de pelagem. O tamanho do corpo foi considerado como pequeno, médio e grande, e delimitado pelas medidas corporais externas e massa corporal, fornecidas nas tabelas. As medidas estão reportadas em milímetros, compiladas Gracilinanus agilis a partir de publicações ou pela consulta Foto: Paola S. da Mata direta às etiquetas de espécimes depositados em coleções zoológicas: comprimento total (CT) ou comprimento cabeça-corpo (CC), comprimento da cauda (CA), e massa corporal em gramas (MC). Para cada medida está reportado o número de espécimes examinados (n), a média e, entre parênteses, o intervalo de variação (valores mínimos e máximos). Foram incluídos somente indivíduos adultos. As estruturas cranianas citadas no texto estão ilustradas na Figura 1. A fórmula dentária dos marsupiais é: I 5/4, C 1/1, PM 3/3, M 4/4, totalizando 50 dentes. Hábitos resumem o modo de vida
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