DOCSLIB.ORG

(XXIX) XVI Vol. 52. 2/2017

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
(XXIX) XVI Vol. 52. 2/2017 02 Часопис за политикологију, комуникологију и примењену политику Magazine for Political Science, Communications and Applied Politics ISSN 1451-4281 UDK 1+2+3+32+9 година (XXIX) XVI vol. 52. № 2/2017. Часопис за политикологију, политичку социологију, комуникологију и примењену политику УДК 1 + 2 + 3 + 32 + 9 ISSN 1451-4281 ПОЛИТИЧКА РЕВИЈА POLITICAL REVIEW Година (XXIX) XVI, vol=52 Бр. 2 / 2017. ПОЛИТИЧКА РЕВИЈА POLITICAL REVIEW Часопис за политикологију, политичку социологију, комуникологију и примењену политику ISSN 1451-4281 Број 2 / 2017 Год. (XXIX) XXVI vol. 52 стр. 1-286. Часопис излази четири пута годишње Часопис „Политичка ревија”, покренут као зборник под називом „Политичке студије” 1968, обновљен као „Политичке свеске” 1994. као научни часопис излази од 2002. године. Издавач: Институт за политичке студије Београд, Свeтозара Марковића бр. 36 тел. 33-49-204, 30-39-380 E-mail: [email protected] www.ipsbgd.edu.rs За издавача: др Живојин Ђурић Главни и одговорни уредник: др Момчило Суботић, научни саветник Редакција: Др Момчило Суботић, др Драган Марковић, проф. др Зоран Милошевић, проф. др Јован Базић, др Владан Станковић, др Сања Шуљагић, проф. др Драган Јовашевић, мр Александра Мировић, др Миодраг Радојевић Секретари: Јелена Тодоровић Лазић Душан Достанић Пословни секретар: Смиљана Пауновић Савет часописа: проф. др Мирољуб Јевтић, др Никола Жутић, др Драган Новаковић, проф. др Дарко Маринковић, проф. др Брацо Ковачевић, проф. др Урош Шуваковић, др Снежана Грк, проф. др Димитриј Констатинович Безњук, проф. др Петар Ковачич Першин, проф. др Михаил Лобанов Слог штампа: ESELOGE d.o.o. Београд Тираж: 300 примерака Радове објављене у овом часопису није дозвољено прештампавати било у целини, било у деловима, без изричите сагласности Уредништва. - II - САДРЖАЈ Тема броја: НЕКИ АСПЕКТИ ЕВРОПСКИХ И МЕЂУНАРОДНИХ ИНТЕГРАЦИЈА Богдана Кољевић ЕВРОПСКА УНИЈА ИЗМЕЂУ ИДЕОЛОШКЕ ФИКЦИЈЕ И ПОЛИТИЧКЕ СТВАРНОСТИ ..................................................... 1 Драгољуб Тодић ЕКОНОМСКА КОМИСИЈА УЈЕДИЊЕНИХ НАЦИЈА ЗА ЕВРОПУ И ЕЛЕМЕНТИ ДЕМОКРАТИЗАЦИЈЕ ПОЛИТИКЕ И ПРАВА У ОБЛАСТИ ЖИВОТНЕ СРЕДИНЕ ....... 13 Слађана Младеновић ДЕЛЕГИРАЊЕ ОВЛАШЋЕЊА ДЕЦЕНТРАЛИЗОВАНИМ АГЕНЦИЈАМА ЕУ ИЗ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЕ ТЕОРИЈЕ ПРИНЦИПАЛ–АГЕНТ ...................................................................... 29 Тања Вујовић НЕКИ РАЗЛОЗИ ЗБОГ КОЈИХ СУ ПОТРОШАЧИ ИСТОКА ЗЕЛЕНИЈИ ОД ПОТРОШАЧА ЗАПАДА ....................................... 45 АКТУЕЛНО Јован Базић, Бојана Секулић ИДЕОЛОШКИ ЦИЉЕВИ И САДРЖАЈИ У ПРОГРАМИМА ЗА ПРВИ ЦИКЛУС ОСНОВНОГ ОБРАЗОВАЊА У СРБИЈИ ................................................................ 65 Урош В. Шуваковић ПОКУШАЈ ВРШЕЊА ЛУСТРАЦИЈЕ У СРБИЈИ КАО ОБЛИК УГРОЖАВАЊА ЊЕНЕ НАЦИОНАЛНЕ БЕЗБЕДНОСТИ..................................................... 87 Александар Ђаковац СВЕПРАВОСЛАВНИ САБОР НА КРИТУ: КРИЗА САБОРНОСТИ ...................................................................... 103 - III - ОГЛЕДИ И СТУДИЈЕ Анкица Шобот ПОЛИТИКE УСКЛАЂИВАЊА РОДИТЕЉСТВА И РАДА КАО ДЕО ОДГОВОРА НА НИЗАК ФЕРТИЛИТЕТ ....... 121 Радослав Гаћиновић ПРИКУПЉАЊЕ ПОДАТАКА У ПРОЦЕСУ НАУЧНОГ ИСТРАЖИВАЊА.................................... 137 Стефан Вукојевић ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛНИ ДИЗАЈН ПОСТДЕЈТОНСКЕ БОСНЕ И ХЕРЦЕГОВИНЕ: “ЕКСТРЕМНИ СЛУЧАЈ“ У КОМПАРАТИВНОЈ ПОЛИТИЦИ ................................................ 157 ИЗ ПОЛИТИЧКЕ И ПРАВНЕ ИСТОРИЈЕ Срђан Будисављевић ЛЕГИТИМИТЕТ ДРЖАВНЕ ВЛАСТИ КОД ТОМАСА ХОБСА .. 177 Огњен Б. Вујовић АСИМИЛАЦИЈА И ПРАВО ГРАЂАНСТВА .................................. 193 Сања Стошић ШПАНСКИ ФИЛИПИНИ КАО ТАЧКА СУСРЕТА ЛОКАЛНОГ И ГЛОБАЛНОГ ........................................................... 221 НАУЧНА ПОЛЕМИКА, ОСВРТИ И ПРИКАЗИ Петар Милосављевић СРПСКИ ЈЕЗИК – ЦЕЛИНА ИЛИ ПАРЧЕ .................................... 241 Момчило Суботић СРБИ И ГЕНОЦИД ........................................................................... 247 Дубравка Стајић СЛУЧАЈ СТЕВАНА ЂОРЂЕВИЋА ................................................ 259 Слободан Нићин ЛУЖИЧКОСРПСКО ПИТАЊЕ И ЧЕХОСЛОВАЧКА 1945-1948. ..................................................... 267 - IV - CONTENTS This Issueʼs Theme: SOME ASPECTS OF EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL INTEGRATIONS Bogdana Koljevic EUROPEAN UNION BETWEEN IDEOLOGICAL FICTION AND POLITICAL REALITY .............................................................. 1 Dragoljub Todic UNITED NATION’S COMMISSION FOR EUROPE AND ELEMENTS OF DEMOCRATIZATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND LAW ................................... 13 Sladjana Mladenovic DELEGATION OF POWERS TO THE EU DECENTRALISED AGENCIES FROM THE PRINCIPAL-AGENT THEORY PERSPECTIVE ...................... 29 Tanja Vujovic SOME REASONS OF MORE GREENER CONSUMERS OF THE EAST THAN OF THE WEST............................................... 45 CURRENT ISSUES Jovan Bazic, Bojana Sekulic IDEOLOGICAL OBJECTIVES AND CONTENT IN PROGRAMS FOR THE FIRST CYCLE OF BASIC EDUCATION IN SERBIA ................................................ 65 Uros V. Suvakovic ATTEMPT TO PERFORM LUSTRATION IN SERBIA AS FORM OF THREATENING ITS NATIONAL SECURITY ......... 87 Aleksandar Djakovac PAN-ORTHODOX COUNCIL ON CRETE: CRISIS OF CATHOLICITY ................................................................ 103 - V - ESSAYS AND STUDIES Ankica Sobot POLICIES REGARDING RECONCILIATION OF THE PARENTHOOD AND PAID WORK AS AN ANSWER AGAINST LOW FERTILITY ............................... 121 Radoslav Gacinovic DATA COLLECTION IN THE PROCESS OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ............................................................ 137 Stefan Vukojevic INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN OF POST-DAYTON BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA: “EXTREME CASE“ IN COMPARATIVE POLITICS ....................... 157 FROM THE POLITICAL AND LEGAL HISTORY Srdjan Budisavljevic LEGITIMACY OF STATE AUTHORITY IN THE WORK OF THOMAS HOBBES ........................................... 177 Ognjen Vujovic ASSIMILATION AND THE CITIZENSHIP ....................................... 193 Sanja Stosic THE SPANISH PHILIPPINES AS THE INTERSECTION OF THE LOCAL AND THE GLOBAL ............................................... 221 REVIEWS AND POLEMICS Petar Milosavljevic SERBIAN LANGUAGE – A WHOLE OR A PIECE .......................... 241 Momcilo Subotic SERBS AND GENOCIDE ................................................................... 247 Dubravka Stajic THE CASE OF STEVAN DJORDJEVIC ............................................ 259 Slobodan Nicin SORABIAN QUESTION AND CZECHOSLOVAKIA 1945 - 1948 .... 267 - VI - Увод ник Други број Политичке ревије за 2017. годину обилује разноврсним и квалитеним чланцима наших сарадника. Тему броја, која се бави питањима европских и међународних интеграција, отвара чланак који анализира темељне узроке савремене кризе политичке идеје Европске уније. Ауторка (Б. Кољевић) наводи два основна разлога ове кризе садржана у два неуспеха ЕУ тј. чињеници да се није образовао европски политички идентитет и чињеници да ЕУ не функционише на демократским постулатима. Затим следи веома актуелан рад који се бави проблематиком животне средине са аспекта међународних уговора који су закључени у оквиру Европске комисије УН за Европу, а који садрже учешће јавности и друге елементе од значаја за демократизацију савремене политике и права животне средине. (Д. Тодић). Вема актуелан је и рад који се бави питањима унутрашње структуре, организације и функционисања ЕУ и њених органа, као што је питање делегирања овлашћења децентрализованим агенцијама ЕУ – на примеру принципал агента. (С. Младеновић). Четврти рад из ове рубрике презентује резултате до којих је аутор дошао упоређујући индекс еколошки одрживе потрошње Истока и Запада, а фокус у раду стављен је на разлике у начину исхране, опремању стана, транспорту и при куповини потрошних добара, као четири под-индекса Greendex-a, тј. индекса еколошки одрживе потрошње. Истраживања су показала да се човек, у зависности од тога на ком делу Земљине кугле обитава, различито понаша у процесу куповине. (Т. Вујовић) У рубрици Актуелно налазе се три рада, од којих су два критички интонирана према појединим стратешки важним државним и националним питањима. Први се односи на критику идеолошког садржаја у сфери основног образовања (Ј. Базић), а други на покушај вршења лустрације као крајње ризичном поступку према питању националне и државне безбедности Републике Србије. (У. Шуваковић) Трећи рад расправља актуелна питања православља кроз анализу Свеправославног сабора на Криту. (А. Ђаковац) Основно полазиште у првом разматрању је да су актуелни наставни програми за први циклус основног образовања у Србији дефинисани у складу са неолибералном идеологијом и стратегијом развоја и да је то учињено кроз механизме селективног - VII - приступа културним вредностима, њихове евалуације и наметања друкчијег погледа на свет. У раду о лустрацији, аутор подсећа на различитости између Србије и пост-реалсоцијалистичких земаља у којима је она извршена, те указује да је Србија исправно поступила што никада није спровела у дело Закон (из 2013. године) који је на свом транзиционом путу морала да усвоји. У чланку који говори о кризи православне саборности која се манифестовала на Криту, аутор указује између осталог на унутрашњу секуларизацију Цркве, која се испољава као клерикализам, конфесионализам и етнофилетизам. Огледи и студије садрже такође три квалитетна рада из различитих научних области који на стручан, компетентан и теоријски фундиран начин сведоче о садржајним и занимљивим радовима. Радови из политичке и правне историје указују на развој друштвене и политичке мисли, политичке и правне теорије и праксе. Зато су добродошли и чланак о Хобсовом
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Minting America: Coinage and the Contestation of American Identity, 1775-1800
    ABSTRACT MINTING AMERICA: COINAGE AND THE CONTESTATION OF AMERICAN IDENTITY, 1775-1800 by James Patrick Ambuske “Minting America” investigates the ideological and culture links between American identity and national coinage in the wake of the American Revolution. In the Confederation period and in the Early Republic, Americans contested the creation of a national mint to produce coins. The catastrophic failure of the paper money issued by the Continental Congress during the War for Independence inspired an ideological debate in which Americans considered the broader implications of a national coinage. More than a means to conduct commerce, many citizens of the new nation saw coins as tangible representations of sovereignty and as a mechanism to convey the principles of the Revolution to future generations. They contested the physical symbolism as well as the rhetorical iconology of these early national coins. Debating the stories that coinage told helped Americans in this period shape the contours of a national identity. MINTING AMERICA: COINAGE AND THE CONTESTATION OF AMERICAN IDENTITY, 1775-1800 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Miami University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of History by James Patrick Ambuske Miami University Oxford, Ohio 2006 Advisor______________________ Andrew Cayton Reader_______________________ Carla Pestana Reader_______________________ Daniel Cobb Table of Contents Introduction: Coining Stories………………………………………....1 Chapter 1: “Ever to turn brown paper
    [Show full text]
  • Bullionism, Specie-Point Mechanism and Bullion Flows in the Early 18Th-Century Europe
    Bullionism, Specie-Point Mechanism and Bullion Flows in the Early 18th-century Europe Pilar Nogués Marco ADVERTIMENT. La consulta d’aquesta tesi queda condicionada a l’acceptació de les següents condicions d'ús: La difusió d’aquesta tesi per mitjà del servei TDX (www.tesisenxarxa.net) ha estat autoritzada pels titulars dels drets de propietat intel·lectual únicament per a usos privats emmarcats en activitats d’investigació i docència. No s’autoritza la seva reproducció amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva difusió i posada a disposició des d’un lloc aliè al servei TDX. No s’autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant al resum de presentació de la tesi com als seus continguts. En la utilització o cita de parts de la tesi és obligat indicar el nom de la persona autora. ADVERTENCIA. La consulta de esta tesis queda condicionada a la aceptación de las siguientes condiciones de uso: La difusión de esta tesis por medio del servicio TDR (www.tesisenred.net) ha sido autorizada por los titulares de los derechos de propiedad intelectual únicamente para usos privados enmarcados en actividades de investigación y docencia. No se autoriza su reproducción con finalidades de lucro ni su difusión y puesta a disposición desde un sitio ajeno al servicio TDR. No se autoriza la presentación de su contenido en una ventana o marco ajeno a TDR (framing). Esta reserva de derechos afecta tanto al resumen de presentación de la tesis como a sus contenidos. En la utilización o cita de partes de la tesis es obligado indicar el nombre de la persona autora.
    [Show full text]
  • O·HE Monetary Systems of the British Possessions in the West
    THE SPANISH DOLLAR AS ADAPTED FOR CURRENCY IN OUR 'VEST INDIAN COLONIES. By J. B. CALDECOTT. · HE monetary systems of the British Possessions in the West Indies form a most interesting chapter in the history of O currency; a chapter that embraces many mediums of exchange, that is fertile in experiments, that comprises many strange expedients and perhaps more than its due share of errors and of failur es. N umismatologists are often accused of a certain want of breadth in their studies ; but the history of the currency of our West Indian colonies is full of interest both from financial and numismatic stand­ points, and the future historian must be able to deal with it from both these points of view. Our older colonies in this quarter of the globe have passed through the various stages of barter, of metallic mediums, and of paper currencies, and in the second of these stages have used gold, silver and copper both at their intrinsic and at token valu es ; also, whilst allowing circulation to the coinages of many nations, they have been singularly destitute of any special issues of their own. Chief amongst these foreign coins have been those of Spain, and it is with the use of the Spanish dollar in our W est Indian Possessions that this short and, in the present state of our knowledge, necessaril y incomplete account deals. Situated as these islands were, surrounded by the American possessions of Spain-the resort alik e of those who carried on com­ merce with th ese possessions, and of buccaneers who, as occas ion 288 Th e Spanislz Dollar as Adapted for offered, preyed upon them and th eir ships; it was natural th at the Spanish dollar and its fracti ons sh ould form a large portion of their silver circulating medium.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Coins
    Australian coins – a fascinating history Pre 1770 The First Australians did not use money as we know it; they used a barter system, trading goods from one end of Australia to the other. Some popular trading items included special stones for making tools, coloured stones (ochres) used for painting, and precious pearl shells that came from the far north of Australia. 1788 The British sent the First Fleet to Australia to set up a penal colony. They didn’t send much money with the First Fleet because the convicts were not paid anything and the soldiers were supplied with goods for free from the Government Store. Besides, there were no shops! Most of the first coins used in Australia came from the pockets of the officers, sailors and convicts who settled in Australia. These coins included English sovereigns, shillings and pence; Spanish reales; Indian rupees and Dutch guilders. It wasn’t long before there were coins in Australia from all over the world. Almost any coin (no matter which country it was from or what it was made out of) ended up being used as money in Australia. Dutch guilders 1800 As the Australian population grew, a proper money system was needed. There needed to be enough money to go around, and people had to know exactly what each coin was worth. Governor King tried to solve the problem by making a proclamation, fixing the value of all of the different coins in the colony. These became known as the ‘Proclamation Coins’. However, there were still problems. There simply weren’t enough coins, and many trading ships took precious coins out of the colony as payment for cargo.
    [Show full text]
  • Paper Contributed to the XIV International Economic History
    Paper contributed to the XIV International Economic History Congress, Helsinki, Finland, 21 to 25 August 2006 Panel 61 Complementary relationships among monies in history MANAGING MULTIPLE CURRENCIES WITH UNITS OF ACCOUNT: NETHERLANDS INDIA 1600-1800 Willem G. Wolters Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands 1. Introduction In his position paper for this workshop Akinobu Kuroda (2005) has pointed out that economists (and economic historians) generally assume that circulating or flowing amounts of money can best be depicted and analyzed by summing up various monies and measure them in their totality, as total amounts, further assuming that they are subject to the workings of laws pertaining to totalities, such as the quantity theory of money. The problem with this assumption is, as Kuroda demonstrates, that by doing this, one ignores the dynamics of different types of currencies circulating side by side. These different types may have different areas of circulation, or may be used in different markets, or by different networks of users. This may pertain to completely different types of money or to monies that are supposed to be denominations of one monetary system. In line with the general topic of this workshop and with Kuroda’s position paper, this paper will look at the phenomenon of multiple currencies in the area dominated by the Dutch East India Company (VOC). The time perspective chosen is a long one, from about 1600 till 1800. The leading question in this paper is the one Kuroda formulated in his position paper: how was compatibility possible among multiple currencies? One specific topic needs closer inspection, and that is the problem of managing different currencies, by using a unit of account.
    [Show full text]
  • The Platinum Age in Spain
    “A History of Platinum and its Allied Metals”, by Donald McDonald and Leslie B. Hunt 6 The Platinum Age in Spain “ / hope that Europe will soon become aware of the valuable properties of this new noble metal whose worth is beyond alt imagination and then that Spain, the sole possessor of this treasure, will reap useful benefits that only time will reveal. ” PIERRE FRANCOIS CHABANEAl As we have recorded in Chapter 2, for many years platinum was regarded as worthless and as a troublesome impurity in the gold from the Spanish colony of New Granada. None the less the first researches on this newly discovered metal, collected together in M orin’s book published in Paris in 1758, brought about some change of attitude among the authorities in Madrid. In the following year, for example, Juan Wendlingon (1715-1790), Professor of both Mathematics and Geography there and also the royal cosmographer for the Indies, instructed the Viceroy of New Granada to collect a substantial quantity of platinum from the heaps of discarded metal lying around the mints in Bogotá and Popayan and to despatch it to Madrid (1). Again in 1765 the Royal Council of Commerce requested the Secretary of State for the Indies, Julian de Arriaga, to acquire further quantities and by the following January the Viceroy, Pedro Messia de la Cerdia, had replied that metal had already been shipped to Spain from the Chocó region and that it was abundant in that area (1). A new era had opened in Spain in 1759 when Carlos III succeeded his half- brother Ferdinand VI on the throne.
    [Show full text]
  • THE COLONIAL NEWSLETTER When Cross Pistareens Cut Their Way
    April 2001 THE COLONIAL NEWSLETTER Sequential page 2169 When Cross Pistareens Cut Their Way Through the Tobacco Colonies by Thomas A. Kays; Alexandria, VA 1. Why should Spanish Coins be in American Colonial Collections? American colonial coins include more than those minted in North America. Foreign coins and tokens of Great Britain, im- ported for use in the English colonies, plus French colonial coins destined for use in Canada and Louisiana, also be- long to our American colonial series. In addition, Irish coppers of William Wood belong since they landed in coin poor Colonial America after being cast out of Ireland. Of the foreign money which genu- inely circulated throughout the North American Colonies of England, France and Spain, one particularly overlooked coin, the Spanish Cross Pistareen from Figure 1. Spanish Silver Coins and Cut Pieces mainland Spain certainly deserves an Recently Unearthed in the Tobacco Colonies. honored place in any complete United States colonial coin collection and is the subject of this paper. (See Figure 1.) Our early history is replete with contemporary references to pistareens such as the following account: Early in 1756 Mr. Farrar [minister of Easton in the Colony of Rhode Island] bought land for a homestead His farm and house were paid for largely with money that he borrowed. He sent at one time a miscellaneous collection of moneys as indicated in the following curious receipt: - Received of the Revd M. George Farrar, of Easton: two Double Loons, one Joanna, thirteen Dollars, One pistorene, half a pistorene, Four English Shillings, Two black dogs, and three halves.
    [Show full text]
  • British Currency and the Importation of Bullion, 1793-1840
    BRITISH CURRENCY AND THE IMPORTATION OF BULLION, 1793-1840 By J. D. A. THOMPSON THE deplorable state of British currency during the Napoleonic Wars1 is a matter of common knowledge, but the conditions are worth recalling in order to provide a background for an account of the illegal importation of bullion and specie—particularly Spanish dollars—into England from Spain and South America. In 1792, gold was less plentiful in England than it had been early in George Ill's reign. A great amount had left the country during the American War (1773-83), but in the following years of peace supplies had increased somewhat, enabling the Mint to issue plenty of guineas. The silver currency was in a disgraceful state; large denominations (crowns and half-crowns) had long since disappeared from circulation and the coins in general use consisted of old and worn shillings and sixpences far below their proper weight, mixed with foreign silver and a few forgeries.2 The outbreak of war with France in 1793 meant that once again gold had to be sent out of the country to subsidize our Austrian and Prussian allies. By 1797 the gold balance had dwindled to just over a million pounds, causing a panic and a run on the Bank of England, which had to suspend cash payments. This was the beginning of an important experiment in which the bi-metallic currency was largely abandoned for one of paper. Lack of small change—caused by the difficulty of getting silver at the Mint—had already led to the issue of private tokens, and in an emergency the Government had to counter-
    [Show full text]
  • Collectors Guide to U.S. Silver Dollars
    $4.95 LITTLETON’S COLLECTORS GUIDE TO U.S. SILVER DOLLARS Collector Clubs from Littleton Coin Company “There is probably no other United States coin that has been as thoroughly studied, as avidly collected or as well known to numismatists and the public alike, as the silver dollar.” – Kenneth Bressett The first U.S. Mint Editor, Guide Book of United States Coins Dear Collector, Coins reflect the culture and the times in which they were produced, and the United States silver dollar follows America’s story from the nation’s founding to the present. Step back to the days of the American Revolution, and you’ll find that the colonists used a variety of silver coins. Yet, the principal coin was the Spanish dollar, or 8 Reales, forerunner to America’s dollars. David M. Sundman, A legacy of our nation’s past! LCC President In 1792, Congress authorized a silver dollar, and in 1794-1795, America’s first silver dollars – the Flowing Hair – were struck. These were followed by Draped Bust dollars. In early America, the frontier was the Appalachian Mountains. Precious gold and silver was scarce, so except for a few Liberty Seated dollar patterns, no silver dollars were issued from 1804 to 1840. In 1848, the discovery of gold lured thousands to California. By foot, horseback and wagon they came, with their worldly possessions and, perhaps, carefully tucked away Seated Liberty dollars of 1840-1873. Later, with the Comstock Lode’s discovery, the Morgan silver dollar was born! Morgans… Peace dollars… Eisenhower dollars and the small-size Susan B.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Silver: Bullion Or Specie? Supply and Demand in the Making of the Early Modern Global Economy
    Munich Personal RePEc Archive Global silver: Bullion or Specie? Supply and demand in the making of the early modern global economy Irigoin, Alejandra Economic History Department, London School of Economics 5 September 2018 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/88859/ MPRA Paper No. 88859, posted 14 Sep 2018 15:53 UTC Economic History Working Papers No: 285 Global Silver: Bullion or Specie? Supply and Demand in the Making of the Early Modern Global Economy Alejandra Irigoin LSE September 2018 Economic History Department, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE, London, UK. T: +44 (0) 20 7955 7084. F: +44 (0) 20 7955 7730 Global silver: Bullion or Specie? Supply and demand in the making of the early modern global economy1 Alejandra Irigoin JEL Codes: N10, N20, E42, E44, E5, P5 Keywords: Silver specie, international currency, international trade, monetary capacity, currency trade, global Smithian growth, early modern global economy Abstract In the early modern period the world economy gravitated around the expansion of long distance commerce. Together with navigation improvements silver was the prime commodity which moved the sails of such trade. The disparate availability of, and the particular demand for silver across the globe determined the participation of producers, consumers and intermediaries in a growing global economy. American endowments of silver are a known feature of this process; however, the fact that the supply of silver was in the form of specie is a less known aspect of the integration of the global economy. This chapter surveys the production and export of silver specie out of Spanish America, its intermediation by Europeans and the re-export to Asia.
    [Show full text]
  • Early California History Exploration and Settlement Early California History
    EARLY CALIFORNIA HISTORY EXPLORATION AND SETTLEMENT EARLY CALIFORNIA HISTORY EXPLORATION AND SETTLEMENT A Resource for Students and Educators ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS It is with great pleasure that the Bowers Museum presents this Resource Guide for Students and Educators with our goal to provide worldwide virtual access to the themes and artifacts that are found in the museum’s eight permanent exhibitions. There are a number of people deserving of special thanks who contributed to this extraordinary project. First, and most importantly, I would like to thank Victoria Gerard, Bowers’ Vice President of Programs and Collections, for her amazing leadership; and, the entire education and collections team, particularly Laura Belani, Mark Bustamante, Sasha Deming, Carmen Hernandez and Diane Navarro, for their important collaboration. Thank you to Pamela M. Pease, Ph.D., the Content Editor and Designer, for her vision in creating this guide. I am also grateful to the Bowers Museum Board of Governors and Staff for their continued hard work and support of our mission to enrich lives through the world’s finest arts and cultures. Please enjoy this interesting and enriching compendium with our compliments. Peter C. Keller, Ph.D. President Bowers Museum cover art San Gabriel Mission, c. 1832 Ferdinand Deppe (1794-1861) Oil on canvas; 27 x 37 in. Laguna Art Musuem Collection 1994.083 Gift of Nancy Dustin Wall Moure EARLY CALIFORNIA HISTORY EXPLORATION AND SETTLEMENT MODULE ONE: INTRO / FOCUS QUESTIONS 5 MODULE FOUR: PUEBLOS AND PRESIDIOS 34 The Spirit of Exploration
    [Show full text]
  • Real De a Ocho
    DEL «REAL DE A OCHO» 2019 A LOS MUCHOS PESOS: PLATA, PRECIOS Y TIPOS DE INTERÉS EN HISPANOAMÉRICA Y EL RESTO DEL MUNDO, 1750-1850 Andrés Calderón Fernández, Rafael Dobado González y Alfredo García-Hiernaux Estudios de Historia Económica N.º 75 DEL «REAL DE A OCHO» A LOS MUCHOS PESOS: PLATA, PRECIOS Y TIPOS DE INTERÉS EN HISPANOAMÉRICA Y EL RESTO DEL MUNDO, 1750-1850 El Banco de España, al publicar esta serie, pretende facilitar la difusión de estudios de interés que contribuyan al mejor conocimiento de la economía española. Los análisis, opiniones y conclusiones de estas investigaciones representan las ideas de los autores, con las que no necesariamente coincide el Banco de España. El Banco de España difunde todos sus informes y publicaciones periódicas a través de la red Internet en la dirección http://www.bde.es. Se permite la reproducción para fines docentes o sin ánimo de lucro, siempre que se cite la fuente. © Banco de España, Madrid, 2019 ISSN: 1579-8682 (edición electrónica) DEL «REAL DE A OCHO» A LOS MUCHOS PESOS: PLATA, PRECIOS Y TIPOS DE INTERÉS EN HISPANOAMÉRICA Y EL RESTO DEL MUNDO, 1750-1850* Andrés Calderón Fernández UNAM** Rafael Dobado González UCM Alfredo García-Hiernaux ICAE Y DANAE (UCM) Con la colaboración de Juan H. Flores Zendejas UNIVERSITÉ DE GENÈVE*** * Entre agosto de 2016 y agosto de 2018, esta investigación recibió la generosa beca del Banco de España para el proyecto titulado El mundo después del real de a ocho. La plata hispanoamericana tras la independencia, la primera crisis global de la década de 1820 y sus mecanismos de difusión internacional (182PR20231).
    [Show full text]