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~HUVIIICI~L Llb•••AV PAR ENT OLD~S Vi Ill .,,,, ,.. , .. , "', -:r \'' ...... ' . ' ov~~J smN~~ro~ ]JiL': .. . : DEPARTMENT' OF NEAR EASTERN ' AND JUDAIC STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA l~.R Due to the fact. Ithat the first' ' day • I of school at the' University of Mani- ' .. .' ...'------....,.--- CARL· ALPERT ______... toba will coincide with Rosh Hash- IS 5 UNIQUE ARAB VILLAGE anah, Time Table· setting· will take ' ' place on Thursday, September 23rd ' (Successors .. to "The 'Israelite Press) loc. - Kababir is the na'me of in .the,.puilding' trades, especially as at 5:30 p.m. in Room 405, Isbister ~IKfU,!lUll ,!1W,,.... ,ll'1 11! "' · · · · · · an Arab village here on Mount stone ''masons. They are the ones Building. ·· , OFfiCEi 23o 'cATHEDRAL AVE. (CORNER MAIN ~EEl'). Carmel. it Is one of the most unique ·who have built many of the lbvely This applie' to all classes with PHONE: 588-8187 · · P.O. BOX 3816 'WINNIPEG 4, MA!f. and most interesting Arab villages 1Jewish. homes and villas on Mount .1971 ' the exception of Hebrew 90 and PEARL WEISENBERG, Editor •in ·the· country. Its name is ·men- :Carmel. Jt would appear.•. th~t their Hebrew 120 which will meet in ' . . . ' tloned occaslonaNy, In. tourist guide ·women folk must have chided them F: St:lllrt:lrt•. Advertllilng M•nt~~~~~t their slots on Wednesdday. • books, but tourists have never heard for building such homes for others, The class in History of Jewish of it and never visit it, except those yvhile they continued to live In, the Thought 55:332 will meet at 7 p.m. · ' · .. · · ' ] whom l bring there. traditional run-down :4rab shacks. Thursday evenings until after the I:' '""''i -.il.ohiA .. :-~.·- J. "hi.·Ill,··,,..,.... It is not an ancient.place. Itwas, And SO, a few years ago the m~n Holy · Days, beginning September JrtD~ ~- .f.fiLa.. Vfo-,- ...... ,lUI.. settl~d· 'about 150; years ago by one of Kabablr began re~uildlng their 23ril. E,UAHU SALPETER ==='="=-=' Nada Udl who left . and own homea, each with his own The course to be offered through ·l~t:l !>itched· his tent on a deserted and hands, a~d each devoting to it as 1.V:I>llll the Extension Division, Evening . . 'S 1st ATOMIC POWER PLANT. . rocky spur of the Carmel rang0. His many hours as possible.after normal Institute, .. and : Fiction t:Jll/~;:a ' ·1 MAY BE GETTING 'uNDERWAY children grew- up, mafried local work on the Carmel. Under suc;h or Non-Fiction.. will be given on • • • • • • • • • Arabs;' and so the village 'grew. To- co.nditlons it t~kes Y\)ars to produce Wednesday evenings, from 8:00 to The ·J~rae,li · governm~nt. will probably soon decide to give the· day almost everybody in Kababir is a finished house, but the visitor to­ 10:00 p.m. ·gci a~e~d ~br' the c::c;mstructlon of the coimtry's 'first atomic power plant· a desccindimt of Nada Udi. What' day can already see where the at­ Studimts are adivesd to tur'l in """' some '10 years· after the idea was first seriously considered by is unique about the village7 . tractive new houses, with disting­ their schedules '(1 schedule par "01$1)' liD Jerus~l~m~·. , . ·. , · , ·. , · . , , · · · . · I For one' thing, it ~as l.ong. si~u· uished stone .facing, are e~llrging 01$t:l'l~ 100 cia 'to· be taken in Department of , A speci;tl coll)mittC!e composed of rep'llsentatives ,of the Israel. ated far fr~m the ~a1fa mty hm1ts. from. or stra~dRng, the o~d hu~. 1'1 I:JI\Iil l/:1 N.E. and Judaic Studies) .to our Atom,ic Epergy Cpmmissiop and of the Israel Electric & Power Company., But those ccty limits grew. and were The !~Wn IS smal~. It cs. butltt on tllll/:"llliiP~ · lillil~ lt:l'r.l 'l.VJ secretary, Mrs. Muir, Room 412, he's' subnii~e9... a. reP,p_rt to the government on the feasibility of 1 such a extenged, and as the Jew1sh popul- both scdes of a ~mgle rmg road Isbister Bldg. as soon as possible. "1!11:/l/~,.V••D' . -ll~. ltll~~l:Jr.li'C '1 1 111$lll'! l:)JI$Plll t:ll:/.1.) l:illil 01$1:)'1~ project at this· tinie. .W•hile tha report; whiqh is stiU s!lcret, 111akes no, ation ~pread over tha. Car~el, ~ew w~c~ ends where Jt starts. An Eg- 'j dlrect recommendation one •way or another, those in the know say it ,streets and houses were built light ge bus makes th~ run around ~o~n VISIT ISRAEL l l~5lll .Vb1$1t:l0Nt:l~P il/1 llll· t:l,'ll$ Clll 'I ' Indicates an aff'irrri&tive. answer to two questions· whather this is the irp to the borders of Kabablr. Be- every twenty • mmutes, provldmg Montreal _ More than • lll'IN l.illil$t:ll:l'll\~ 'lllll/llNI)'l/l ·'llli 20 000 • ,., t:l1l/llW11\D t:l!tt'1• b~-1 'It~ •"01\!t~~ time to make a decisio'n· to start· construction · and whether the. de.c/sion fore long, Haifa began to spill aroun.d ra~id connection with the . busy Canadians w!ll visit lsrae,l this year ''i lllil 1ll.P.1P ''l IP't::lhtNl ll!l· Jl'li~N shClulq be to ~tart ·building now. • . . . . tlie' village, and 'tlie houses are so Hacfa Centre. There. areh only two and s~t a record that exceeds by " ,~~'-N,, · · ·. · · ' .... · · ·' ' · · · · IIi 11 stores -. a grocery s op ·and a " · . . 1 • . . · • . .cro·i~ .. . Jhis. is not the· first time a positive decision could lie taken by the· close It cs .~ow. lmposs Ia. to te veget&ble stand. "The only public far even the most optimistic fore- . . • govern,ment this 1n the·ear!y .6os. it was suggested ls'!'el where one begms and the are the new scho·of and· casts•. M.r .. Gideon . " •• ~n subje~t. tha~ .othe~ building~ Accord~ng t~ ·c,~J,~~ lrti,~P,,SO, ~.il ~, t:llill;l"l:it:l"il!:ll \ ll/l ,, s,ho~ld combme an electr~c power S:tatcon w1th a large·sca,le .<1es~lmat1on e!lds. In 1942 Kaba~l~ '!"a~ c.ncor the Ahmadi , whose small Pollcar, .Canadlcan Drrect?r of the ,N,t:t~ 1~,TN~ rov,, tol~,i~tl,..,e·:~vt:t~,v!l~5·. ,v~·~J liN .,1JN~~t:l"iol1l/Q ,Jill plant: 11\(hei!' the late Prime Mini~ter Levi Esh,k?-1 l(isited '«ashington poreted-lnto the !"un!C1IJ!II h.rrms of white dome can 'be seen from.' the' Israel .Government Tounst Office, I 1llri"l~l.:l,lblt:l. ~,,.,., 1 ,,~s~~g 1~12 csn ' in 1964." one·. of the.highlights of his talks wi.th P,resident Johnson was· Haifa. but it.. ma~ntams Its :dentl,ty Haifa-T(II Aviv' highway far• below.. the first six m~nths of 1971 alrea~y . ' • 8 l the ·ran.er's agreemerit, In principlei for Amerlc~n participation in such ~ a soclologccal entity ·within ·the ~ The people of Kababir are purlt·r r'lglstered. an c~crease. of 37% over ,' ' a joint venture. , , ·. 1 . . . > ccty.. It has Its own school, .Its own anieal potite industrious. They are· the correspondmg panod of a year - • • • • • • internal tax system and 1ts own : ' ' and a whopping 49"1< over the .. , Combined teams of American and Israeli experts ·drafted plans. anll 1 lid hfp Fi rthermore It has an not 11ch, but neither are they poor•. ago •. ',, so.rt' ed ideas which'ti~a-Uy·crystalized around a proposal for a combined .9ff. ~rsl · •· u l'g!' Their homes command one of tlce' figure of 1969. The, stead•ly .gr~w· I , · · . · .. ,. · · o JCJa vc 11age ren on · · ' · ' larity 111 Israel as a tounsm I "; ~tatjon 'p,roducin'g' scime 17:5 ·Mw~ of power and a pout 12!?. mlllloi) · In 1929 the entire ·p~pulation. to- most mag.nificant ·vistas , fro,in the en~ p,..pu 'on nd racticall oblite- ', ' 1 • 1 "':.'_, . c~bie> mete(s per annum Of desalinated water, The cqst would havp da , a ro chin . , 1 0oo in !lumber. Carm~l ~ell!hts; . ' . , an vacate ~ p y . 1 b~en: some, $200 mil.li~m- and th~ ·Israelis )\oped Washingtory would w:S 'c~~ve~ed ~0 the Ahmadi faith. .A t?u"st who cs lpokl,ng for some- rates. e~e~!~:~ s~t ,:~. m~: t. h;•• . contribute . hlilf . the. sum . !n a practically interest-free long-term lqan, This is Reform m~1vement within th1~g off ~he beaten, trac~ can get countr · •h d . P a'med 8 1 . otherwise ina ·capitol. costs w0ittd make the price of "'ater prohibitively Islam which accepts the Koran .but there by bus ~o. 3~ .fro~. the Mer- cemp.a g~, t a~~c 9 ro 1 ~h 1970to~l'lsm . ·.high., Hclwe\(er.'.both Washington and. Je'rusalem apparently had. second rejects the oral' ·tradition that' has ~z Hac~rmel. m ~ !el" J'!IIRUtes, and ~0 811 ~~ ~ne th 9 g e:rs b0 f o/. In '·'tJi~.'l\g~ts ..a~o~t the wisd.om ,of makin'g Israel finance suC?h a large' amount grown ,Up around.lt.'. Founder. of(the Wtth a .httle lnltt~!JVE~ ean have an ~:7~sra:3~ in r~ ~nd 15~ 10in •.73. of. wpaf·~ssenti~IIY wpuld' have been ,-despite_ its praotic~l ·usefulness- faith in !n.dla . 9()· ,yeais ago was Interesting expercence. How~ver, ~t the rate' traffic to the . a~ lll'P~rcmen~al venture, . · · 1 · ' , Mirza Ghoulam ~hmed,. from. whom ., Land of the Four Seas has been · · , , Th!l id~a _,~S:Ii.. !!i?.r~a~t fo.~ , sever!'l .years and when it reeme'!led the rellglo~ takes Its name. He . MR ... ZVI LIRAN Increasing by lpaps' and' bounds, ~gain,~hia: summer, tb~re ~as , a significant difference )n 'its conceptiOn. taught that Je~us was not crucified, has bean ilppqinte~ Asslstan~ Dirac· government officials are now fac:ed .~hp, idea of a dual-purpose (i.e. elpttrlciW l?his des.allnatlcin) ,{llant was but fled to ·,lndl~ atlCJ, ~ied · ther11. ~~~ !lf .. the,J¥1ontreal office .and has with the problems of success, rather pu~ as.ide, in favpr of .~ .. single-purpc~se power station that would produce Ahmed, who .is recognised by his already assumed his· duties. Mr. than failure. · onlY. electri~ity.+ hoJ)efu,lly a,t an econo~icai_:Jll"ice. . , ·:' followers as a Messiah, is said to liran ~as previously associated with . It is expec:ted that the lowering . •· ··, Two deyelopmen{s · mciqe this ·change possible.. ·Ffrst, the tech· have be.en. ~ descendant of both Je- the Mmlstry of Tourism's northern of air. rates for the North Atlantic '" nology of atomic power stations. has progressed to :where a 400 MWe s~s a~d Mohammed. He discarded district office in Haifa, Israel. . and the reduced prices in Israel due .. ~- "111.•1, '"" lll~llr.ll/J~l/tlll~ 'station can produce power reliably and ,at a reasonablll price: .Second, the Islamic .. concept of Jihad, or ·. to the recent 'devaluation of its . ' '. . • ' . • • ' • 1 holy war and set UP high moral MR.· AM NON GIL·AD · . .t:l~~!?~· tl!i.Vtl~ ··ll'l11?11 · Israel's electric gener~tmg pJ~nt has gro~n suffco1ently to '!'lake poss1b e t • . . 1 has been ;.ppClinted Director of the pound wtll · fu~her accalerate the .> ''l~!i tiN 11'!'1 the incorporation of 400 MWe size .umts; '(Both f11r:technlcal and for , s andards whlcl) the Ahmedcs.follpw ~ . . . Exodus of tou~1sts towards Sunny · ' ' · · · · · h ld to this day There are said tp be newly-estabhshed · Toronto offcce . . !:Ill .tN11$D. ltl'l:l economcc r.easons, no smgle generatmg· umt en an. electnc network s ou . · . . · . .. wh.lch is t be . paned ·n Octob r Israel this coming Winter. Not on 1y '· I'N ~"I l:ll$1 IN :produce morE! than a certain percentage of the total-manufactured in abo)lt three million Ahmedls ,Ill, var,. , 0• 0 . • . , 1 9 , will tourists be able to profit from · · ' · · · ous pans of the world of which 1911 and Well serve Toronto anti the . . · ltD i!Dli'11 ::Jl/1 I'll ·,the system. Beca~se of the mamtenance or un0xpected breakdown~. · . . . .. : · · . Province of Ontario ·west of Ottawa. the 20% devaluation of the Israeli Ill I"P .1:11:/l.i · the reserve capacity · for example must exceed' the capacity of the two. mclhon, hve In Pakcsta~. They , • ' currency but .they also will benefit ' l/i''t:l"ll · largest Unit· in · the system.)' " ' · • . ' · · · are not wall!~r treated In A•ab•· la'nds Mr. QII-Ad. was . head of . the Public . . · from a 5% rebate. on hotQI accom·· · · · · · ·. · · . · ' ·- . · and their number there Is small In· Relations Dlviscon of the lsraeh Mm· . . _ II :.. S~oul~ ·t~a Gab!nl!t: inake a positive decision ·on. building ·the atomic deed.· Kababir,.is the Ahmadi c~ntre istry ·Of, Tourism in Jerusalem; odatcon~ startmg b~. N?v~m, er. _ · power station ,now, ct '!VIII take. at le~st ~-8 years .before the first nuclear- for the whole Middle East. J Prevldusly he was manager of th~ The governmen~ hkewcse has an produced electricity .begins to flow into the network. The pa11er work The ~en of Kabablr have a well- Ministry' of Tourism's office in no~nced t~at until Marc~ 1973, ~II I a one,. .m a prorect ' . .o f t hi s k"'n d • tak es a b.o,u t 1"72 " 2 "years • The n comes deserved reputation for their sknls« rAtlanta, Georges. . ' accomodatlon· prices· · · Will · remain , the manufacttJre of .the plal)t equipment, t~!l. ,preparation .Pf the site, · ' ' frozen so th~t t~a travel mduatry ·the actual construction· and,' finally, the running in of the station. 1 and the pubhc ,)111111 have an added · ·~ : This is one of the· reasons 'why m·a~y experts· here believe tliat the So. ~oo, does Sadat's. failure tl1 assert his claim to paramount leadership advantafge" int.their 1ong-term plan- 1 1 18 111 1 . government shoOid .not de:lay· any 1anger · g1v·; ng ) he ·green r1g ht .. t o t h e in the Arab world.. · nngThe o touristvacatons trade olast 'yeare.· added project•. They' f!ler..that< th 1 ~ country ~eeds. the c.mportant tech~ologlcal . And Gaddafi ·also gets an important fringe benefit -''a guarantee $ million to the economy and push .that the .construction of, a la~ge atomcc po-:ver. ~lant provc~es· ~ny by Egypt, written in'o the- constitution; to come to, his aid against thus103 has become the largest earner ' . country ,which has a reasonably hcgh level of sc~ent1f1e and engc11ee,llng external' or internal subversion. of foreign currency for Israel. ' I tl'l.l!Ol/ll/ll:l'l~ 11/t:l"ll ll'lN 1'1~ , kno'!"·ho~. Such a country - and Israel certamly sho,ul.d be ~ne - The constitution of ttie federation 1as broadcast by Damascus radio, But this sudden success has "Nl tll/ll l'l'OI:IP 'll/'l.:lll11a lllll l'll/11 can .already prov~de most, If ~ot all, the experts for the fcrst plant ,and also provides for one national anthem, one emblem. ona flag and one created logistics problems to which ."J11NlKP i:111 that during the first years ·o~. ns operation c~n. prodoce a whole young capital, to be fixed by law.' . the authorities" are now paying their generation of nu~lear phyacclsts ~n~ techncc1ans and , preate a wide In addition jt lays down that the supreme executive atlth«ity of full attention. A crash prognim has scope of nuclear-related ultra-sophcstccated ne.w lndu~t11es. the federation will be a presidentiBI council consisting of the Presidents been launched for construction of ' ' ' ' .of ~iJYpt .(Ar,war Sadat), Libya (Muamsr Gaddafi) -and Syri'! (Hatez lodging space, ranging from simple " . ' Assad).of whom one will be elected chairman .fo( a two-year ,te~: youth hostels to deluxe h~ttels and :;' 1 LIBYA'S GADDAFI STANDS .TO .GAIN MOST FROM FEDERATION, , Article 13 of the constitution says that' the federation will exercise it is expected that this' building I,' . - By .. Geoffrey 0. Paul · ·· :·the following jurisdictions .. : "Prepare the bases of the foreign policy" boom will keep abreast of the' con­ ', I' • ,, ' ' . of the member States; "question of peace and war.. ; "establish a stantly growing demand for accom­ ' " l ' The Federation of Arab 'Republics, born after in Egypt; ' j' ra~erendums mili~ary command responsible for training and operations .. ; .. move troops odatlon. Libya ·and Syria whose outcome :was · a forego~e concl~slon, unl~as· between the republics during operation ...... '' ~-!. Egypt with two countries firmly opposed to. Secunty Council Resolutcon ' . · Other arti~les deal with eciiholnic. legislative. political, citizenship ' 242 the basis of UN peace·SBC!Iking efforts l.n the Middle-Ea~t. ' . . ' ' ' \ ' ~ . and other .matters.· . ' ; It also places in 'a, new. positio·n' of strength Libya's PrQsid~nt, CALL I~ prepara~ion .for the formal creation of the federation, Egypt hBs J Muamar Gaddafi. tHe wild . m~n of the ·Middle East. wh.o Is a fcrm OUR QFFICE . ' ' supporter 'of .terrorism and a bitter oppdnent of peace With Israel on JJbandoned her previous official title of "United Arab Republic, .. a relic FOR GREETINGS ) of short-lived union with Syria, which lasted only from 1958 to 1961. } ' ' any terms. , . , . . ' _ the IN YIDDISH In future,· Egypt's. Official nam11 will be the Arab Republic of Egypt. ' Gaddafi, the principal promoter ol the federation idea, gains ?'ost OR ENGLISH !1. ' 1.: A strike at Egypt's Helwan steel plant which was disclosed by ... ' from it in the eyes of !sraeli. experts. . President Sadat is seen In israel a, one more sign of the currant ' . ' . . - . . ' I' Over-endowed wit~ oil, ·irtcome but operating fr11m a popul~tion unrest . i~ Egypt. . . , . ' "' base of fewer than 2 million and an army of. Lilliputian proportcons, , A struggle is going on there at the moment. with supprmers ot ,thfl 586-8187 ' he has been searching desperately. for a platform from which he can late· Pr~sidant Nassar trying to hOld on t

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