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Global Environment Facility (GEF) Operations

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Global Environment Facility (GEF) Operations Strengthening Resilience of Water Supply in Honiara Part I: Project Information Name of Parent Program Climate Resilient Urban Development in the Pacific GEF ID Project Type FSP Type of Trust Fund LDCF CBIT/NGI CBIT NGI Project Title Strengthening Resilience of Water Supply in Honiara Countries Solomon Islands Agency(ies) ADB Other Executing Partner(s): Solomon Island Water Authority (SW) Executing Partner Type Government GEF Focal Area Climate Change Taxonomy Focal Areas, Climate Change, Small Island Developing States, Climate Change Adaptation, Climate resilience, Mainstreaming adaptation, Disaster risk management, Community-based adaptation, Stakeholders, Type of Engagement, Partnership, Consultation, Information Dissemination, Private Sector, Financial intermediaries and market facilitators, Communications, Awareness Raising, Behavior change, Education, Civil Society, Community Based Organization, Gender Equality, Gender Mainstreaming, Sex-disaggregated indicators, Gender- sensitive indicators, Women groups, Beneficiaries, Gender results areas, Participation and leadership, Access and control over natural resources, Access to benefits and services, Capacity Development, Capacity, Knowledge and Research, Knowledge Exchange, Learning, Adaptive management, Indicators to measure change, Innovation, International Waters, Freshwater, Aquifer, Influencing models, Deploy innovative financial instruments, Strengthen institutional capacity and decision-making, Demonstrate innovative approache, Convene multi- stakeholder alliances, Local Communities, Sustainable Cities, Integrated Programs, Urban Resilience, Enabling Activities Rio Markers Climate Change Mitigation Climate Change Mitigation 0 Climate Change Adaptation Climate Change Adaptation 2 Submission Date 12/7/2020 Expected Implementation Start 6/1/2021 Expected Completion Date 12/31/2027 Duration 78In Months Agency Fee($) 412,844.00 A. FOCAL/NON-FOCAL AREA ELEMENTS Objectives/Programs Focal Area Outcomes Trust GEF Co-Fin Fund Amount($) Amount($) CCA-1 1.1. Technologies and innovative solutions piloted or deployed to reduce climate related risks LDCF 2,624,000.00 84,194,000.00 and/or enhance resilience CCA-1 1.2 Innovative financial instruments and investment models enabled or introduced to enhance LDCF 1,135,000.00 climate resilience CCA-2 2.1 Strengthened cross-sectoral mechanisms to mainstream climate adaptation and resilience LDCF 429,000.00 CCA-2 2.3 Institutional and human capacities strengthened to identify and implement adaptation LDCF 399,156.00 8,623,000.00 measures Total Project Cost($) 4,587,156.00 92,817,000.00 B. Project description summary Project Objective To improve efficiency, accessibility, climate change and disaster resiliency, and sustainability of safe water and sanitation in Honiara Project Financin Expected Expected Outputs Trust GEF Project Financing($) Confirmed Co-Financing($) Component g Type Outcomes Fund Project Financin Expected Expected Outputs Trust GEF Project Financing($) Confirmed Co-Financing($) Component g Type Outcomes Fund Demonstrating/ Investment 1. 1.1 Volume of water treated LDC 1,260,000.00 53,150,000.00 deploying climate Continuous, for the GHA increased by 5 F resilient urban safe, and MLD (ADB financed) services: water climate supply, sanitation resilient urban 1.2 Improved quality and and disaster water supply resiliency of water supply from reduction ensured Kongulai Spring through turbidity removal (LDCF financed) 1.3 Eleven (11) km of new water trunks installed and 2 new storage reservoirs built to enhance climate resilience (ADB financed) 1.4 Seventy (70) km of new water supply mains installed, and 10 km of the existing water supply mains upgraded to ensure reliable delivery to households (ADB financed) 1.5 7,500 prepaid water meters installed (ADB financed) Project Financin Expected Expected Outputs Trust GEF Project Financing($) Confirmed Co-Financing($) Component g Type Outcomes Fund Demonstrating/ Investment 2. Effective, 2.1 Three ocean outfalls LDC 20,580,000.00 deploying climate efficient, safe rehabilitated and a new outfall F resilient urban and climate constructed services: water resilient urban supply, sanitation sanitation 2.2 Six new sewer pump and disaster services stations constructed and two reduction provided sewage pump stations rehabilitated (All outputs ADB 2.3 New septage treatment financed) facility (60 m3/day) constructed 2.4 New sewer pipes (7 km) built Facilitating Technical 3. Awareness 3.1 Ten thousand (10,000) LDC 2,530,000.00 climate resilient Assistance and behaviors persons are reached with F urban planning of hygiene gender-sensitive awareness and and development and water behavior programs of hygiene conservation and water conservation in GHA enhanced and 3.2 At least 80% of children sustained aged 5–15 years have improved awareness of hygiene and water (All outputs conservation. ADB- financed) 3.3 Three thousand (3,000) women and girls are provided with menstrual hygiene training and products Project Financin Expected Expected Outputs Trust GEF Project Financing($) Confirmed Co-Financing($) Component g Type Outcomes Fund Facilitating Technical 4. Solomon 4.1 Water tariff framework with LDC 3,480,000.00 climate resilient Assistance Islands Water regular review is set up and F urban planning Authority is reviewed and development financially and 4.2 All SW staff have updated technically knowledge on technical, sustainable financial or O&M (All outputs ADB- financed) Project Financin Expected Expected Outputs Trust GEF Project Financing($) Confirmed Co-Financing($) Component g Type Outcomes Fund Facilitating Technical 5. Manageme 5.1 Capacity for planning and LDC 3,110,000.00 climate resilient Assistance nt of informed decision making is F urban planning Honiaria’s strengthened through improved and development watershed understanding of watershed area biophysical and social strengthened boundaries, resources, and and made processes (LDCF financed) resilient to climate 5.2 Interagency and inter- change sectoral coordination and governance mechanisms (LDCF support development of financed) integrated, climate-responsive catchment management plans (LDCF financed) 5.3 Communities empowered to implement on-the-ground climate change adaptation solutions for effective management, protection, and restoration of the forest and riparian habitats of the watershed. (LDCF financed) Sub Total ($) 4,370,000.00 79,740,000.00 Project Management Cost (PMC) LDCF 217,156.00 13,077,000.00 Project Management Cost (PMC) Sub Total($) 217,156.00 13,077,000.00 Total Project Cost($) 4,587,156.00 92,817,000.00 C. Sources of Co-financing for the Project by name and by type Sources of Co-financing Name of Co-financier Type of Co-financing Investment Mobilized Amount($) GEF Agency Asian Development Bank Grant Investment mobilized 9,000,000.00 GEF Agency Asian Development Bank Loans Investment mobilized 28,000,000.00 GEF Agency Asian Development Bank Loans Investment mobilized 15,000,000.00 Donor Agency European Union Grant Investment mobilized 20,347,000.00 Recipient Country Government Government of Solomon Islands In-kind Recurrent expenditures 11,470,000.00 Others Solomon Water In-kind Recurrent expenditures 9,000,000.00 Total Co-Financing($) 92,817,000.00 Describe how any "Investment Mobilized" was identified Source: https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/51271/51271-001-rrp-en.pdf * EU grant is €18 million (US$20.35 equivalent at appraisal in May 2019). Solomon Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Project Cofinancing Info: https://www.adb.org/projects/51271-001/main#project-documents D. Trust Fund Resources Requested by Agency(ies), Country(ies), Focal Area and the Programming of Funds Agency Trust Fund Country Focal Area Programming of Funds Amount($) Fee($) ADB LDCF Solomon Islands Climate Change NA 4,587,156 412,844 Total Grant Resources($) 4,587,156.00 412,844.00 E. Non Grant Instrument NON-GRANT INSTRUMENT at CEO Endorsement Includes Non grant instruments? No Includes reflow to GEF? No F. Project Preparation Grant (PPG) PPG Required PPG Amount ($) PPG Agency Fee ($) Agency Trust Fund Country Focal Area Programming of Funds Amount($) Fee($) Total Project Costs($) 0.00 0.00 Part II. Project Justification 1a. Project Description 1. Background Information 1.a. Solomon Islands and Honiara The Solomon Islands is a small island developing state (SIDS) in the South West Pacific Ocean. With a population of about 687,000, the Melanesian country is composed of over 900 islands spread across 9 provinces (Figure 1). Many of the islands are small and many are in atoll settings. A few are larger, mountainous, and of volcanic origin. The economy of Solomon Islands is largely based on services (approximately 40 percent of GDP), agriculture (approximately 15 percent of GDP) and forestry (approximately 15 percent of GDP). The manufacturing sector remains very small. Much of the population depends on subsistence agriculture for their livelihoods. The country is one of the most vulnerable to the adverse impacts of climate change – ranked among the top 40 most vulnerable global nations in the ND-GAIN 2016 Index. This is due in large part to the fact that the majority of the population lives within 1.5 km of the coastline and the islands are regularly exposed to extreme rainfall events. High poverty rates, excessive dependence on foreign aid, and remoteness make the Solomon Islands particularly vulnerable to climate variability and change. The country is officially classified as a Least Developed Country (LDC)
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