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The Oberlin Near East Study Collection in Context Julian Hirsch
1 The Oberlin Near East Study Collection in Context *See page 4 for citation. Julian Hirsch 2 Acknowledgements In some ways the groundwork for my thesis and work on the ONESC Initiative began more than five years ago in a kitchen in Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania. I was meeting Dr. Elizabeth Bloch Smith for the first time and could scarcely have imagined that our meeting would lead to my participation in an archaeological excavation in Israel that summer. After my first excavation, I was hooked. The spring before I came to Oberlin was filled with weekly meetings, readings, and discussions with Liz. I learned so much in that time and appreciate her continued guidance and support. If Liz was responsible for exposing me to just how fascinating the archaeology of the southern Levant was, Dr. Jeffrey Blakely was the person who helped me find the path where I could follow my passion at Oberlin. I still have my notes from the first day of the January 2017 Winter Term. I was amazed by everything Jeff knew about the history of biblical archaeology at the college and the history of the collection. If anything inspired me throughout my work, it was hearing vivid stories from Jeff about sitting in Harry Thomas Frank’s classroom learning about archaeology. Jeff has truly been my partner at every step of the way. I’ve consulted him for advice numerous times. Jeff kindly provided invaluable suggestions that only a true veteran of the field could offer. To give credit to Jeff in two more areas, Jeff certainly inspired my interest in the history of biblical archaeology and during the Winter Term in 2017 assigned me to work on the Bab edh-Dhra’ collection of Early Bronze Age tomb pots. -
Ben-Tor, Amnon, Ed I%E Archaeology of Ancient Israel. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1992
290 SEMINARY STUDIES 33 (AUTUMN 1995) might wish to understand definitely if the author opts for or against recapitulation, and they might feel that in some cases Bauckham seems to disregard microstructural studies. Nevertheless, this volume is very helpful and provides many fresh ins&ts into the Book of Revelation, its major themes, and its theology. The extensive bibliography is useful. Unfortunately, despite Bauckham's emphasis on OT sources, he omitted Decoding Revelations's Trumpets, in which J. Paulien develops a methodology for determining with high probability the OT sources in Revelation and the manner in which John uses them. Bauckham provides three indexes-one for the scriptural passages cited, another for ancient persons and places, and a third for modern authors. The Climax of Prophecy is worthy to be studied and owned by any serious student of the Apocalypse. 7 1726 Benningen Germany Ben-Tor, Amnon, ed i%e Archaeology of Ancient Israel. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1992. xxi + 398 pp. $45.00. Edited by Amnon Ben-Tor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, The Archaeology of Ancient Israel was initially published as a Hebrew-language textbook in 1991. Now translated into English, it represents the collaboration of seven Israeli scholars, each contributing a chapter encompassing their period of specialization. In the introductory chapter, Amnon Ben-Tor provides a general overview of archaeology in the region, including a brief definition of archaeology, a background and history of the discipline as well as an overview of the geography and topography of Palestine. In his discussion of American and Israeli schools Ben-Tor provides a long list of archaeologists trained at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem along with their contributions in the field. -
PHILISTINES in the BOOKS of KINGS* Seymour Gitin W. F
PHILISTINES IN THE BOOKS OF KINGS* Seymour Gitin W. F. Albright Institute of Archaeological Research, Jerusalem 1. Introduction The Philistines have long been of interest to students of the Bible. Although extra-biblical texts – including Egyptian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, and Greek sources – provide a number of important insights into the history of the Philistines, evidence that could address in detail questions relating to their origin, their historical, cultural, religious, and economic development, and their ultimate fate has only come to light in the last half-century as a result of archaeological exca- vations. Most importantly, archaeology has shed new light on the role of the Philistines as one of the chief protagonists in the history of biblical Israel. The Philistines, Philistia, and its cities are mentioned a total of 422 times in the Bible, but only 18 of these references occur in the Book of Kings, and these mention only the Philistines and three of their five capital cities, namely, Ekron, Gath, and Gaza. This indi- cates that in stark contrast to other periods, they played only a minor role during the period covered by the Book of Kings – the period of the United and Divided Monarchies that spanned from the 10th through the 8th c. BCE.1 Even though these 18 references offer only a * I wish to thank Edna Sachar for her careful reading of the text and to acknowl- edge the following credits for the illustrations: Figs. 1–2 from the Collection of the Israel Antiquities Authority/photos © the Israel Museum, Jerusalem; Figs. 3–5, 13 courtesy of the Leon Levy Expedition to Ashkelon; Fig. -
Lachish Fortifications and State Formation in the Biblical Kingdom
Radiocarbon, Vol 00, Nr 00, 2019, p 1–18 DOI:10.1017/RDC.2019.5 © 2019 by the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona LACHISH FORTIFICATIONS AND STATE FORMATION IN THE BIBLICAL KINGDOM OF JUDAH IN LIGHT OF RADIOMETRIC DATINGS Yosef Garfinkel1* • Michael G Hasel2 • Martin G Klingbeil2 • Hoo-Goo Kang3 • Gwanghyun Choi1 • Sang-Yeup Chang1 • Soonhwa Hong4 • Saar Ganor5 • Igor Kreimerman1 • Christopher Bronk Ramsey6 1Institute of Archaeology, the Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel 2Institute of Archaeology, Southern Adventist University, USA 3Seoul Jangsin University, Korea 4Institute of Bible Geography of Korea, Korea 5Israel Antiquities Authority, Israel 6Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, University of Oxford, UK ABSTRACT. When and where the process of state formation took place in the biblical kingdom of Judah is heavily debated. Our regional project in the southwestern part of Judah, carried out from 2007 to the present, includes the excavation of three Iron Age sites: Khirbet Qeiyafa, Tel Lachish, and Khirbet al-Ra’i. New cultural horizons and new fortification systems have been uncovered, and these discoveries have been dated by 59 radiometric determinations. The controversial question of when the kingdom was able to build a fortified city at Lachish, its foremost center after Jerusalem, is now resolved thanks to the excavation of a previously unknown city wall, dated by radiocarbon (14C) to the second half of the 10th century BCE. KEYWORDS: Iron Age, Kingdom of Judah, Khirbet al-Ra’i, Khirbet Qeiyafa, Lachish, radiometric chronology. INTRODUCTION The debate over the chronology of the Iron Age is one of the central controversies in the current scholarship of the archaeology of the southern Levant as well as biblical studies. -
Religious Studies (RLST) 1
Religious Studies (RLST) 1 RLST 211 INTRODUCTION TO JEWISH THOUGHT (3) RELIGIOUS STUDIES (RLST) Religious and historical developments of Jewish thought; prominent Jewish philosophers and mystics who shaped its eclectic character. Core: RLST 103 EXPLORING BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGY (3) Arts & Humanities. The nature of archaeological evidence, its context, recovery, reconstruction, and interpretation. Includes application of archaeological RLST 225 AMERICAN JEWISH HUMOR (3) evidence in problem solving and the archaeology of Israel. Core: Arts & American Jewish history and culture. Film, television, and literature study. Humanities. Focus on the changing place of Jews in American society. Core: United States as a Nation. RLST 105 INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF RELIGION (3) RLST 270 TOPICS IN RELIGIOUS STUDIES (3) Introduction to diverse topics in the study of religion. May be repeated for Study of world religious traditions informed by comparative, historical a maximum of six units provided a different topic is covered. and phenomenological methodologies. Not open to students who have successfully completed PHIL 105. Core: Global Perspectives. RLST 305 FAITH PERSPECTIVES IN MEDICAL ETHICS (3) RLST 201 INTRODUCTION TO THE HEBREW BIBLE (3) Hindu, Buddhist, Islamic, Christian, and Jewish perspectives on issues in medical ethics including the role of the doctor, abortion, cloning, pre Overview of the history, literature, culture of the Hebrew Bible; survey gender selection, mental health, and euthanasia. Prerequisite: One course of various biblical -
BBFW6301 Ceramic Analysis in Field Archaeology New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary Division of Biblical Studies Spring Break 2017
BBFW6301 Ceramic Analysis in Field Archaeology New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary Division of Biblical Studies Spring Break 2017 Dr. Dan Warner : Associate Prof. of Old Testament Hebrew and Archaeology Dr . Eli Yannai: Guest Lecturer from the Israel Antiquities Authority Dr . R. Dennis Cole : Professor of Old Testament Hebrew and Archaeology Email: [email protected] ; [email protected] Mission Statement The mission of New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary is to equip leaders to fulfill the Great Commission and the Great Commandments through the local church and its ministries . New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary has five core values. The core value focus for 2016-2017 academic year is Characteristic Excellence . This course supports the five core values of the seminary. 1. Doctrinal Integrity : Knowing that the Bible is the Word of God, we believe it, teach it, proclaim it, and submit to it. This course addresses Doctrinal Integrity specifically by equipping students to understand and gain ability to articulate biblical, theological, and historical truths. 2. Spiritual Vitality : We are a worshiping community emphasizing both personal spirituality and gathering together as a Seminary family for the praise and adoration of God and instruction in His Word. Spiritual Vitality is addressed by challenging students to grow in spiritual and moral integrity through the study of the biblical text and spiritual and ethical practices. 3. Mission Focus : We are not here merely to get an education or to give one. We are here to change the world by fulfilling the Great Commission and the Great Commandments through the local church and its ministries. This course addresses Mission Focus by helping students understand the biblical foundations for fulfilling the Great Commission and the Great Commandments. -
Herod I, Flavius Josephus, and Roman Bathing
The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School College of the Liberal Arts HEROD I, FLAVIUS JOSEPHUS, AND ROMAN BATHING: HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY IN DIALOG A Thesis in History by Jeffrey T. Herrick 2009 Jeffrey T. Herrick Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts August 2009 The thesis of Jeffrey T. Herrick was reviewed and approved* by the following: Garrett G. Fagan Associate Professor of Classics and Ancient Mediterranean Studies and History Thesis Advisor Paul B. Harvey Associate Professor of Classics and Ancient Mediterranean Studies, History, and Religious Studies, Head of Classics and Ancient Mediterranean Studies Ann E. Killebrew Associate Professor of Classics and Ancient Mediterranean Studies, Jewish Studies, and Anthropology Carol Reardon Director of Graduate Studies in History; Professor of Military History *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School iii ABSTRACT In this thesis, I examine the historical and archaeological evidence for the baths built in late 1st century B.C.E by King Herod I of Judaea (commonly called ―the Great‖). In the modern period, many and diverse explanations of Herod‘s actions have been put forward, but previous approaches have often been hamstrung by inadequate and disproportionate use of either form of evidence. My analysis incorporates both forms while still keeping important criticisms of both in mind. Both forms of evidence, archaeological and historical, have biases, and it is important to consider their nuances and limitations as well as the information they offer. In the first chapter, I describe the most important previous approaches to the person of Herod and evaluate both the theoretical paradigms as well as the methodologies which governed them. -
History of Israel: with an Introduction and Appendix by William P
John Bright, A History of Israel: With an Introduction and Appendix by William P. Brown, 4th edition, Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2000. (ISBN 0-664-22068-1) ABBREVIATIONS AASOR Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research AB The Anchor Bible, W.F. Albright (†) and D.N. Freedman, eds., (New York: Doubleday) AJA American Journal of Archaeology AJSL American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures ANEH W.W. Hallo and W.K Simpson, The Ancient Near East: A History (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1971) ANEP J.B. Pritchard, ed., The Ancient Near East in Pictures (Princeton University Press, 1954) ANET J.B. Pritchard, ed., Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament (Princeton University Press, 1950) ANE Suppl. J.B. Pritchard, ed., The Ancient Near East: Supplementary Texts and Pictures Relating to the Old Testament (Princeton Univ. Press, 1969) AOTS D. Winton Thomas, ed., Archaeology and Old Testament Study (Oxford:Clarendon Press, 1967) AP W.F. Albright, The Archaeology of Palestine (Penguin Books, 1949; rev. ed., 1960) ARI W.F. Albright, Archaeology and the Religion of Israel (5th ed., Doubleday Anchor Book, 1969) ASTI Annual of the Swedish Theological Institute ASV American Standard Version of the Bible, (1901) ATD Das Alte Testament Deutsch, V. Herntrich (t) and A. Weiser, eds., (Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & .Ruprecht) AVAA A. Scharff and A. Moorgat, Ägypten und Vorderasien in Altertum (Munich: F. Bruckmann, 1950) BA The Biblical Archaeologist BANE G.E. Wright, ed., The Bible and the Ancient Near East (New York: Doubleday, 1961) BAR G.E. Wright, Biblical Archaeology (Philadelphia: Westminster Press; London: Gerald Duckworth, 1962) BARev. -
Assembling the Iron Age Levant: the Archaeology of Communities, Polities, and Imperial Peripheries
J Archaeol Res (2016) 24:373–420 DOI 10.1007/s10814-016-9093-8 Assembling the Iron Age Levant: The Archaeology of Communities, Polities, and Imperial Peripheries Benjamin W. Porter1 Published online: 5 March 2016 © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016 Abstract Archaeological research on the Iron Age (1200–500 BC) Levant, a narrow strip of land bounded by the Mediterranean Sea and the Arabian Desert, has been balkanized into smaller culture historical zones structured by modern national borders and disciplinary schools. One consequence of this division has been an inability to articulate broader research themes that span the wider region. This article reviews scholarly debates over the past two decades and identifies shared research interests in issues such as ethnogenesis, the development of territorial polities, economic intensification, and divergent responses to imperial interventions. The broader contributions that Iron Age Levantine archaeology offers global archaeological inquiry become apparent when the evidence from different corners of the region is assembled. Keywords Empire · Ethnicity · Middle East · State Introduction The Levantine Iron Age (c. 1200–500 BC) was a transformative historical period that began with the decline of Bronze Age societies throughout the Eastern Mediterranean and concluded with the collapse of Babylonian imperial rule at the end of the sixth century BC. Sandwiched between Mesopotamia and the Mediterranean Sea on the east and west, and Anatolia and Egypt on the north and south (Figs. 1 and 2), respectively, a patchwork of Levantine societies gradually established political polities, only to see them dismantled and reshaped in the wake & Benjamin W. Porter [email protected] 1 Phoebe A. -
Faculty Bibliography 2007 John Carroll University
John Carroll University Carroll Collected Faculty Bibliography (2002-2016) Faculty Bibliographies Community Homepage 2007 Faculty Bibliography 2007 John Carroll University Follow this and additional works at: http://collected.jcu.edu/fac_bib Recommended Citation John Carroll University, "Faculty Bibliography 2007" (2007). Faculty Bibliography (2002-2016). 6. http://collected.jcu.edu/fac_bib/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Bibliographies Community Homepage at Carroll Collected. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Bibliography (2002-2016) by an authorized administrator of Carroll Collected. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JOHN CARROLL UNIVERSITY THE JESUIT UNIVERSITY IN CLEVELAND FACULTY BIBLIOGRAPHY - 2007 The following bibliography includes published faculty items from calendar year 2007 and received by the Academic Vice President‟s Office up through January 31, 2011. Entries are coded by bracketed numbers according to the following categories: books [1]; articles/chapters/proceedings [2]; monographs/reports [3]; reviews, review articles, and reference-work articles [4]; creative works [5]; newspapers, newsletters, miscellaneous [6]; journal editorship [7]. *** Aggarwal, Raj, David Schirm, and Xinlei Zhao. “Role Models in Finance: Lessons from Life Cycle Productivity of Prolific Scholars.” Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting 28.1 (2007): 79-100. [2] Allen, Scott J. “Adult Learning Theory & Leadership Development.” Leadership Review 7 (2007): 26-37. [2] —. “A Hunt for the Missing 50 Cents: One Piece of the Leadership Development Puzzle.” Organization Development Journal 26.1 (2008): 19-29. [2] Anthony, Carl D., Cari-Ann M. Hickerson, and M. D. Venesky. “Responses of Juvenile Terrestrial Salamanders to Introduced (Lithobius forficatus) and Native Centipedes (Scolopocryptops sexspinosus).” Journal of Zoology 271 (2007): 54-62. -
The Archaeology of Israelite Society in Iron Age II
The Archaeology of Israelite Society in Iron Age II Avraham Faust Translated by Ruth Ludlum Winona Lake, Indiana Eisenbrauns 2012 © Copyright 2012 Eisenbrauns All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. www.eisenbrauns.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Faust, Avi. [Hevrah ha-Yisre'elit bi-tekufat ha-melukhah. English] The archaeology of Israelite society in Iron Age II / Avraham Faust ; translated by Ruth Ludlum. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN 978-1-57506-179-5 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Jews—History—To 586 B.C. 2. Palestine—Antiquities. 3. Palestine— Social conditions. 4. Excavations (Archaeology)—Palestine. 5. Bible. O.T.— Historiography. 6. Iron age—Palestine. I. Title. DS121.55.F3813 2012 933′.03 —dc23 2012016150 The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American Na- tional Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materi- als, ANSI Z39.48-1984.™♾ In memory of my grandfather Josef Zvi Wallersteiner who loved the land and the book Contents List of Illustrations . xi Preface and Acknowledgments . xiii Abbreviations . xvii Introduction . 1 The Place of this Book in Research . 1 The Period under Discussion . 3 The Book’s Structure . 4 1. Historical Inquiry on Israelite Society: Summary of Previous Research . 7 A Few Preliminary Notes . ˜˜7 Traditional Social Organization. 8 Social Organization at the End of the Monarchy. 14 Processes of Change in Israelite Society . 18 Did Changes Occur in the Transition from Settlement to Monarchy? An Alternative View . 24 Summary. 27 2. History of Archaeological Study on Israelite Society . 28 General Studies . -
Jesus Free from Postmodern Reconstructions: Was Jesus a Galilean Jew Or a Jewish Hellenist?
Journal for Baptist Theology and Ministry Vol. 2 No. 2 (Fall 2004): 113-134 Setting Jesus Free from Postmodern Reconstructions: Was Jesus a Galilean Jew or a Jewish Hellenist? Steven M. Ortiz Assistant Professor of Archaeology and Biblical Studies New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary 3939 Gentilly Blvd. New Orleans, LA 70126 Introduction Popular culture is searching for the real Jesus. The success of Mel Gibson’s movie The Passion and the book The DaVinci Code illustrate that Jesus is still important to Western Culture. The question is whether popular culture is meeting the real Jesus or a reconstructed Jesus who looks like a 21st century philosopher. The same question can be asked of today’s church. Which Jesus are we introducing to people who come to our Church? Which Jesus are we preaching from our pulpits? Which Jesus are people seeing living through our lives? Today there is a tension between the authentic Jesus and the desire to deconstruct Jesus into our image. This tension in the pulpit and pews correlates to trends among biblical scholars within acadamia. Perhaps one of the most influential movements in Historical Jesus Studies is the Jesus Seminar. The Jesus Seminar was founded in 1985 by Robert Funk. This is an assembled group of New Testament scholars whose goal is to examine every tradition associated with Jesus and determine what he actually said. This group of scholars assembled in order to ascertain via vote which of the statements attributed to Jesus in the Gospels (including the apocryphal Gospel of Thomas) were actually said by Jesus.