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Montenegro Old and New: History, Politics, Culture, and the People
60 ZuZana Poláčková; Pieter van Duin Montenegro Old and New: History, Politics, Culture, and the People The authors are focusing on how Montenegro today is coming to terms with the task of becoming a modern European nation, which implies recognition not only of democracy, the rule of law, and so forth, but also of a degree of ‘multiculturalism’, that is recognition of the existence of cultural, ethnic, linguistic and religious minorities in a society that is dominated by a Slavic Orthodox majority. In his context they are analyzing the history of the struggle of the Montenegrin people against a host of foreign invaders – after they had ceased to be invaders themselves – and especially their apparently consistent refusal to accept Ottoman sovereignty over their homeland seemed to make them the most remarkable freedom fighters imaginable and led to the creation of a special Montenegrin image in Europe. This im- age of heroic stubbornness and unique martial bravery was even consciously cultivated in Western and Central Europe from the early nineteenth century onwards, as the Greeks, the Serbs, the Montenegrins and other Balkan peoples began to resist the Ottoman Empire in a more effective way and the force of Romantic nationalism began to influence the whole of Europe, from German historians to British politi- cians, and also including Montenegrin and Serbian poets themselves. And what about the present situa- tion? The authors of this essay carried out an improvised piece of investigation into current conditions, attitudes, and feelings on both the Albanian and the Slavic-Montenegrin side (in September 2012). key words: Montenegro; history; multiculturalism; identity; nationalism; Muslim; Orthodox Montenegro (Crna Gora, Tsrna Gora, Tsernagora) is a small country in the Western Balkans region with some 625,000 inhabitants,1 which became an independent nation in 2006 and a can- didate-member of the EU in 2010. -
Menadžment Plan Istorijskog Jezgra Cetinja
MENADŽMENT PLAN ISTORIJSKOG JEZGRA CETINJA VLADA CRNE GORE MINISTARSTVO KULTURE, SPORTA I MEDIJA MENADŽMENT PLAN ISTORIJSKOG JEZGRA CETINJA PODGORICA MAJ, 2009. GODINA Izvodi iz Ugovornih obaveza Ovaj Plan je urađen uz finansijsku pomoć UNESCO kancelarije u Veneciji - Regionalna kancelarija za nauku i kulturu u Evropi (UNESCO – BRESCE) i Ministarstva spoljnih poslova Italije – Cooperazione Italiana Upotrebljeni nazivi i prezentacija materijala u ovom tekstu ne podrazumijevaju ni na koji način izražavanje mišljenja Sekretarijata UNESCO u pogledu pravnog statusa bilo koje zemlje ili teritorije, grada ili područja ni njihovih nadležnosti, niti određivanja granica. Autor(i) su odgovorni za izbor i prezentaciju činjenica sadržanih u tekstu i u njemu izraženih mišljenja, koja ne odražavaju nužno i stavove UNESCO niti su za njega obavezujući. VLADA CRNE GORE MINISTARSTVO KULTURE, SPORTA I MEDIJA MENADŽMENT PLAN ISTORIJSKOG JEZGRA CETINJA PODGORICA MAJ, 2009. GODINA 1. SAžETAK 2. UVOD 2.1. Status Istorijskog jezgra Cetinja 2.2. Granice Istorijskog jezgra Cetinja 2.3. Granice zaštićene okoline (bafer zona) Istorijskog jezgra Cetinja 2.4. Značaj Istorijskog jezgra Cetinja 2.5. Integritet i autentičnost Istorijskog jezgra Cetinja 2.6. Stranci na Cetinju i o Cetinju 3. MENADžMENT PLAN ISTORIJSKOG JEZGRA CETINJA 3.1. Cilj Menadžment plana 3.2. Potreba za izradom Menadžment plana 3.3. Status Plana 3.4. Osnov za izradu i donošenje Plana 3.5. Proces izrade Menadžment plana 4. ISTORIJSKI RAZVOJ I NAčIN žIVOTA ISTORIJSKOG JEZGRA CETINJA 4.1. Istorijski razvoj 41.1. Nastanak Cetinja 4.1.2. Vrijeme Crnojevića 4-1.3. Cetinje u doba Mitropolita 4.1.4 Period dinastije Petrovića 4.1.5. Cetinje u Kraljevini Srba Hrvata i Slovenaca / Jugoslavija 4.1.6. -
Direct Flights to Tivat Montenegro Adriatic
DIRECT FLIGHTS TO TIVAT For ease of reference please click on the airline and this will take you directly to their website so you may book you trip to Tivat today. Day OF THE WEEK COUNTRY CITY AIRLINE Start DatE END DatE STOCKHOLM *day varies from airline to airline Armenia Yerevan Armenia 08/07 24/08 Tuesday and Thursday Belgium Brussels Thomas Cook Airlines & TUI Fly 28/04 02/10 Monday, Thursday and Friday Minsk Belavia 07/0 5 22/10 Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday WARSAW Belorus DUSSELDORF Gomel Belavia 08/06 11/09 Monday and Thursday BRUSSELS Brest Belavia 12/06 24/08 Monday and Thursday PARIS BUDAPEST Bulgaria Burgas Small Planet GENEVA Sofia Bulgaria Airlines 17/05 11/10 Wednesday Denmark Copenhagen Jet Time 21/05 01/10 Sunday TIVAT PODGORICA Finland Helsinki Jet Time 21/05 01/10 Sunday Lille Travel Service Airline 28/04 29/09 Friday France Paris Transavia France & Montenegro Airlines 01/04 28/10 Thursday, Saturday and Sunday Germany Dusseldorf Eurowings 30/04 22/10 Sunday Israel Tel Aviv Israir 12/06 24/08 Monday to Saturday Naples Mistral Air & Montenegro Airlines 27/0 6 27/ 1 0 Tuesday and Friday Italy Rome Mistral Air 27/0 6 08/09 Tuesday and Friday Verona Mistral Air 27/0 6 08/09 Tuesday and Friday Lithuania Vilnius Small Planet 05/05 07/07 Friday Moldova Chişinău Air Moldova 08/06 14/09 Thursday DUBAI Netherlands Amsterdam TUI Fly 22/05 02/10 Monday and Wednesday Norway Oslo Jet Time, Norwegian Air & SAS 17/06 11/08 Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday MONTENEGRO Perast I Fly, Pobeda Airlines, Rossiya Airlines, Montenegro Airlines, Nord star, Ural Moscow All year All year Monday to Sunday Airlines, S7 and Yamal Airlines CROATIA Russia Samara Ural Airlines 03/06 30/09 Saturday Montenegro Airlines, Rossiya Airlines, TIVAT St. -
Type: Charming Village Culture Historic Monuments Scenic Drive
Type: Charming Village Culture Historic Monuments Scenic Drive See the best parts of Montenegro on this mini tour! We take you to visit three places with a great history - three places with a soul. This is tour where you will learn about the old customs in Montenegro, and also those who maintain till today. See the incredible landscapes and old buildings that will not leave you indifferent. Type: Charming Village, Culture, Historic Monuments, Scenic Drive Length: 6 Hours Walking: Medium Mobility: No wheelchairs Guide: Licensed Guide Language: English, Italian, French, German, Russian (other languages upon request) Every Montenegrin will say: "Who didn't saw Cetinje, haven't been in Montenegro!" So don't miss to visit the most significant city in the history and culture of Montenegro and it's numerous monuments: The Cetinje monastery, from which Montenegrin bishops ruled through the centuries; Palace of King Nikola, Montenegrin king who together with his daughters made connection with 4 European courts; Vladin Dom, art museum with huge collection of art paintings and historical symbols, numerous embassies and museums... After meeting your guide at the pier, you walk to your awaiting vehicle which will take you to Njegusi, a quiet mountain village. Njegusi Njegusi is a village located on the slopes of mount Lovcen. This village is best known as birthplace of Montenegro's royal dynasty of Petrovic, which ruled Montenegro from 1696 to 1918. Njegusi is a birthplace of famous Montenegrin bishop and writer – Petar II Petrovic Njegos. The village is also significant for its well- preserved traditional folk architecture. Cheese and smoked ham (prosciutto) from Njegusi are made solely in area around Njegusi, are genuine contributions to Montenegrin cuisine. -
Encantos De Los Balcanes Folleto
Salidas martes Encantos de los Balcanes 7 Noches Belgrado Itinerario Sarajevo Día 1 – Martes. Ciudad de Origen, Dubrovnik Llegada al aeropuerto de Du- brovnik y traslado a Dubrovnik, cena en el centro. Después de la cena, breve Mostar Nis visita con guía local de la ciudad de Dubrovnik, la “Perla del Adriático”, también Neum declarada por la UNESCO Patrimonio de la Humanidad (SIN ENTRADAS). Dubrovnik Alojamiento en un hotel de la región de Dubrovnik. Podgorica Kotor Día 2 – Miércoles. Dubrovnik, Kotor, Podgorica Desayuno en el hotel y salida Skopje hacia Herzeg Novi y continuación hacia la bahía de Kotor, un cañón de gran belleza natural conocido también como el “Fiordo más meridional de Europa”. Tirana Llegada a la ciudad de Kotor donde dispondremos de tiempo libre para visitar Ohrid el centro histórico. Continuación en autocar a la ciudad medieval de Budva, donde almorzaremos y realizaremos una visita guiada por su casco antiguo. Continuación hacia Podgorica y visita guiada de la ciudad. Cena y alojamiento Nuestro precio incluye en Podgorica. Día 3 – Jueves. Podgorica, Tirana Desayuno en el hotel y salida hacia Albania • Vuelos especial chárter a Dubrovnik pasando por el lago de Skhodra. Llegada a Tirana y almuerzo. Después, visita • Traslados aeropuerto-hotel-aeropuerto con guía local de la capital de Albania, donde veremos, la Plaza de Skender- • Servicio de autocar, excursiones y visitas bey, la mezquita Ethem Bey (entrada incluida) y el Museo Nacional (entrada según itinerario incluida). Cena y alojamiento en la región de Tirana. • Estancia en hoteles ***/**** en régimen de AD Día 4 – Viernes. Tirana, Ohrid, Skopje Desayuno en el hotel y salida con di- • 6 almuerzos y 7 cenas rección a Macedonia hacia la ciudad de Ohrid. -
Regional & EU Projects
Regional & EU Projects Programme (july 2018): Interreg V-B Adriatic Ionian 2014-2020 (ADRION) Priority Axis 2 Sustainable Region Name of the project: InNEST- International Network of Excellences on Sustainable Tourism Desription: InNEST aims to valorize a sustainable tourism characterized by high quality standards and related to cultural and natural attractions, the cultural heritage, the local food culture supporting a network of excellences along the territories with basic focus on areas characterized as the world heritage (UNESCO sites) of the Adriatic-Ionian Region. Project will put emphasis on sustainable tourism and good practices provided accessibility and support to people with disadvantages. Partnership: UNITWIN; Greece: Tecnological Insitute of Epirus (lead partner); CCI ILIA; Italy: UNISALENTO; MUNICIPALITY OF PESARO; MUNICIPALITY OF ALBEROBELLO; Albania: AIDA; CHAMBER OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRY GJIROKASTER; Croatia: DUBROVNIK-NERETVA COUNTY; Slovenia: BSC Kranj; Slovenian regional development agency; Bosnia and Herzegovina: REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION Amount to be paid: 118.000 eur Name: ADRIMOVIETOUR- Support cultural heritage preservation in the ADRION area through movie induced tourism Description: Project aims to valorize cultural and traditional heritage in the rural areas and less exploited and accessible destinations through building of a "transnational MOVIE network" based on cooperation, capacity building and investment in widespread creativity, by acquiring new skills and looking at multiple opportunities offered -
Concerning Montenegro
WRITTEN COMMENTS OF THE EUROPEAN ROMA RIGHTS CENTRE (ERRC) AND THE CENTRE FOR ROMA INITIATIVES (“CRI”) CONCERNING MONTENEGRO FOR CONSIDERATION BY THE UNITED NATIONS COMMITTEE ON THE ELIMINATION OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION AT ITS 74th SESSION C E R D 7 4 t h S E S S I O N RAE IN MONTENEGRO Index 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................... 3 2. INTRODUCTION – LAW AND POLICY CONTEXT ............................................................ 5 3. ARTICLES 1 AND 2: PROHIBITION OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION ..................................... 8 4. ARTICLE 5: EQUALITY BEFORE THE LAW .................................................................. 9 4.1 ARTICLE 5B: THE RIGHT TO SECURITY OF PERSON AND PROTECTION BY THE STATE AGAINST VIOLENCE OR BODILY HARM: VIOLENCE AGAINST RAE WOMEN .................. 9 4.2 ARTICLE 5C: POLITICAL RIGHTS AND ARTICLE 2.2: TEMPORARY SPECIAL MEASURES ................................................................................................. 10 4.3 ARTICLE 5E I: THE RIGHT TO WORK, TO FREE CHOICE OF EMPLOYMENT, TO JUST AND FAVOURABLE CONDITIONS OF WORK, TO PROTECTION AGAINST UNEMPLOYMENT, TO EQUAL PAY FOR EQUAL WORK AND TO JUST AND FAVOURABLE REMUNERATION.......... 10 4.4 ARTICLE 5E IV: THE RIGHT TO PUBLIC HEALTH, MEDICAL CARE, SOCIAL SECURITY AND SOCIAL SERVICES ................................................................................... 11 4.5 ARTICLE 5E V: THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION ....................................................... -
Montenegro Guidebook
MONTENEGRO PREFACE Podgorica, the capital of Montenegro, lies in a broad plain crossed by five rivers and surrounded by mountains, just 20 kilometers from the Albanian border. The city has a population of around 180,000 people. Bombed into rubble during World War II, Podgorica was rebuilt into a modern urban center, with high-rise apartment buildings and new office and shopping developments. While the latest Balkan war had a low impact on the physical structures, the economic sanctions had a devastating effect on employment and infrastructure. With the help of foreign investment, urban renewal is evident throughout the city, but much of it may still appear run down. Podgorica has a European-style town center with a pedestrian- only walking street (mall) and an assortment of restaurants, cafes, and boutiques. To many, its principal attraction is as a base for the exploration of Montenegro’s natural beauty, with mountains and wild countryside all around and the stunning Adriatic coastline less than an hour away. This is a mountainous region with barren moorlands and virgin forests, with fast-flowing rivers and picturesque lakes; Skadar Lake in particular is of ecological significance. The coastline is known for its sandy beaches and dramatic coves: for example, Kotor – the city that is protected by UNESCO and the wonderful Cathedral of Saint Typhoon; the unique baroque Perast; Saint George and Our Lady of the Rock islands – all locations that tell a story of a lasting civilization and the wealth of the most wonderful bay in the world. The area around the city of Kotor is a UNESCO World Heritage site for its natural beauty and historic significance. -
Identification and Evaluation of Landscape As a Precondition for Planning Revitalization and Development of Mediterranean Rural Settlements—Case Study: Mrkovi Village, Bay of Kotor
sustainability Article Identification and Evaluation of Landscape as a Precondition for Planning Revitalization and Development of Mediterranean Rural Settlements—Case Study: Mrkovi Village, Bay of Kotor, Montenegro Željka Curovi´cˇ 1 , Mili´c Curovi´cˇ 2, Velibor Spalevi´c 3, Milorad Janic 4, Paul Sestras 5 and Svetislav G. Popovi´c 6,* 1 Ministry of Sustainable Development and Tourism, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro; [email protected] 2 Biotechnical Faculty, University of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro; [email protected] 3 Faculty of Philosophy, University of Montenegro, 81400 Niksic, Montenegro; [email protected] 4 Faculty of Forestry, University of Belgrade, Kneza Viseslava, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia; [email protected] 5 Department of Terrestrial Measurement and Cadastre, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400020 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; [email protected] 6 Faculty of Architecture, University of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +382-69-101-747 Received: 1 March 2019; Accepted: 30 March 2019; Published: 5 April 2019 Abstract: This paper presents a case study of the village of Mrkovi in the Bay of Kotor, Montenegro, showing the importance of landscape identification and assessment in planning the revitalization and development of Mediterranean rural settlements. The research revealed the methods of identification and evaluation of different landscape types. Moreover, it showed how such an approach could considerably contribute to the preservation of the space’s identity and quality by taking into account the existing characteristics of the space or the relationship between cultural and natural heritage. The identification of the landscape types was followed by the evaluation of individual elements and assessment of vulnerability in relation to the space’s natural, cultural, and visual quality. -
Anthropology of Gender in Montenegro. an Introduction
Comp. Southeast Europ. Stud. 2021; 69(1): 5–18 In the Name of the Daughter. Anthropology of Gender in Montenegro Čarna Brković* In the Name of the Daughter – Anthropology of Gender in Montenegro. An Introduction https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-2013 Gender in Montenegro In 2012 international organizations warned that Montenegro is one of the world’s leaders in sex-selective abortion, with as a result significantly fewer births of babies recognized as girls.1 Initially, that piece of data seemed to attract little attention, but that changed after a few years. NGOs working on women’srightsorganizedcampaigns advocating against the practice of sex-selective abortion; German journalists came to Montenegro and reported on them; the Montenegrin national newspaper Pobjeda stopped publishing information on the genders of new-born children and began reporting births gender-neutrally instead. In dominant media and NGO discourses, sex- selective abortion was interpreted as the result of the patriarchal backwardness of the country, where sons were more valued and, therefore, more wanted than daughters. The collection of articles in front of you explores how to look beyond the balkanist discourse to understand abortion and other gendered practices in Montenegro.2 It articulates anthropological criticism of patriarchy, misogyny, and gender inequality in Montenegro without reiterating the common tropes about 1 United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) data reveal that Montenegro is one of the top eleven countries in the world for sex imbalance at birth; that is in the difference between the numbers of boys and girls. Cf. Christophe Z. Guilmoto, Sex Imbalances at Birth. Current Trends, Consequences and Policy Implications, UNFPA Asia and Pacific Regional Office, Bangkok 2012, 20. -
ARI Extends Montenegro Presence with Tivat Airport Opening
ARI extends Montenegro presence with Tivat Airport opening MONTENEGRO. Aer Rianta International (ARI) today opened its new store at Tivat Airport, extending its footprint in Montenegro. It opened its first store at Podgorica Airport in April. As reported, the Irish state- owned travel retailer struck a five-year agreement to run the duty free retail concession at both airports last year. The new 100sq m store in Tivat features the core categories of beauty, liquor, sunglasses and travel essentials. ARI said the offer also includes a strong destination element, with a broad choice of wine, souvenirs, gifts and toys. The new store blends international brands and a strong destination offer in just 100sq m of space Montenegro Duty Free General Manager Deyan Fitzgerald said: “We are very proud to add Tivat to our portfolio, serving this fantastic and awe-inspiring tourist destination with a world-class duty free shopping experience. “The team in Montenegro, as well as our central colleagues in ARI have pulled out all the stops to make these two openings happen within a short space of time. It’s been a true team effort. I’d also like to thank Airports of Montenegro for all their support and efforts in making these openings possible.” Airports of Montenegro Member of the Board of Directors and Acting CEO Ognjen Jovovi? said: “We at Airports of Montenegro are very pleased to welcome Montenegro Duty Free to Podgorica Airport, which opened in April, and Tivat Airport which opened today. “We wish ARI well on its expansion, as they operate here in Montenegro for the first time, and I have no doubt that with its track record, it will spearhead the recovery in travel retail and achieve great success.”. -
STREAMS of INCOME and JOBS: the Economic Significance of the Neretva and Trebišnjica River Basins
STREAMS OF INCOME AND JOBS: The Economic Significance of the Neretva and Trebišnjica River Basins CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 Highlights – The Value of Water for Electricity 5 Highlights – The Value of Water for Agriculture 8 Highlights – The Value of Public Water Supplie 11 Highlights – The Value of Water for Tourism 12 Conclusion: 13 BACKGROUND OF THE BASINS 15 METHODOLOGY 19 LAND USE 21 GENERAL CONTEXT 23 THE VALUE OF WATER FOR ELECTRICITY 29 Background of the Trebišnjica and Neretva hydropower systems 30 Croatia 33 Republika Srpska 35 Federation Bosnia and Herzegovina 37 Montenegro 40 Case study – Calculating electricity or revenue sharing in the Trebišnjica basin 41 Gap Analysis – Water for Electricity 43 THE VALUE OF WATER FOR AGRICULTURE 45 Federation Bosnia and Herzegovina 46 Croatia 51 Case study – Water for Tangerines 55 Case study – Wine in Dubrovnik-Neretva County 56 Case study – Wine in Eastern Herzegovina 57 Republika Srpska 57 Gap Analysis – Water for Agriculture 59 Montenegro 59 THE VALUE OF PUBLIC WATER SUPPLIES 63 Republika Srpska 64 Federation Bosnia and Herzegovina 66 Montenegro 68 Croatia 69 Gap Analysis – Public Water 70 THE VALUE OF WATER FOR TOURISM 71 Croatia 72 CONCLUSION 75 REFERENCES 77 1st edition Author/data analysis: Hilary Drew With contributions from: Zoran Mateljak Data collection, research, and/or translation support: Dr. Nusret Dresković, Nebojša Jerković, Zdravko Mrkonja, Dragutin Sekulović, Petra Remeta, Zoran Šeremet, and Veronika Vlasić Design: Ivan Cigić Published by WWF Adria Supported by the