National and International Aerospace Programs National Aerospace

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

National and International Aerospace Programs National Aerospace National and International Aerospace Programs National Aerospace Programs USA NASA https://www.nasa.gov/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA Private companies Virgin Galactic Scaled Space Adventures Sierra Nevada Corporation Russia ROSCOSMOS http://en.roscosmos.ru/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roscosmos_State_Corporation Launcher manufacturers TsSKB Progress: Soyuz-FG, Soyuz-U, Soyuz-2 Khrunichev: Proton, Proton-M, Angara (in development), Briz-M Production Corporation Polyot Engines NPO Energomash Production Corporation Polyot KBKhA KBKhM Kuznetsov Design Bureau Keldysh Research Center OKB Fakel NIIMash TsNIIMash Proton-PM Voronezh Mechanical Plant RKK Energiya Satellite developers ISS-Reshetnev: GLONASS, Express NPO Lavochkin: Elektro–L Gazprom Space Systems SPUTNIX Ltd DAURIA Aerospace Satellite Launchers Services Eurockot Launch Services International Launch Services COSMOS International ISC Kosmotras Starsem Sea Launch Land Launch China CNSA < Ministry of industry and information technology http://www.cnsa.gov.cn/n6443408/index.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_National_Space_Administration India ISRO < Ministry for Space < Prime Ministar http://isro.gov.in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation Space research and development Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre Satish Dhawan Space Centre ISRO Propulsion Complex ISRO Satellite Centre Space Applications Centre National Remote Sensing Centre ISRO Inertial Systems Unit Development and Educational Communication Unit Master Control Facility ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems Indian Institute of Remote Sensing Antrix Corporation Physical Research Laboratory National Atmospheric Research Laboratory North-Eastern Space Applications Centre Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Japan JAXA < Space Strategy Office < Prime Minister http://global.jaxa.jp/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAXA Research and Development Earth Observation Research Center Earth Observation Center Noshiro Testing Center Sanriku Balloon Center Kakuda Space Center Sagamihara Campus Tanegashima Space Center Tsukuba Space Center Uchinoura Space Center Brazil AEB < Prime Ministar http://www.iafastro.org/societes/brazilian-space-agency-aeb/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_Space_Agency International Space Programs United Nations – Office for Outer Space Affairs UNOOSA http://www.unoosa.org/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Office_for_Outer_Space_Affairs The United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA) is the United Nations office responsible for promoting international cooperation in the peaceful uses of outer space. UNOOSA serves as the secretariat for the General Assembly's only committee dealing exclusively with international cooperation in the peaceful uses of outer space: the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS). UNOOSA is also responsible for implementing the Secretary-General's responsibilities under international space law and maintaining the United Nations Register of Objects Launched into Outer Space. Through the United Nations Programme on Space Applications, UNOOSA conducts international workshops, training courses and pilot projects on topics that include remote sensing, satellite navigation, satellite meteorology, tele-education and basic space sciences for the benefit of developing nations. It also maintains a 24-hour hotline as the United Nations focal point for satellite imagery requests during disasters and manages the United Nations Platform for Space-based Information for Disaster Management and Emergency Response (UN-SPIDER). UNOOSA is the current secretariat of the International Committee on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (ICG). United Nations Office at Vienna Vienna International Centre, Wagramerstrasse 5, A-1220 Vienna AUSTRIA Telephone: +43-1-260 60 4950 Fax: +43-1-260 60 5830 Send us a message! Europe Although some countries in Europe have a highly developed scientific and technological sector for their historic political and economic rivalries none of them could have developed an aerospace sector that would play a significant role on a global scale. The creation of a community of European countries has inevitably followed by the unification of aerospace efforts, profiled in the Airbus and Aeronautics Sector (ESA), to be important factor globally. ESA (European Space Agency) http://www.esa.int/ESA https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Space_Agency Membership After the decision of the ESA Council of 21/22 March 2001, the procedure for accession of the European states was detailed as described the document titled "The Plan for European Co- operating States (PECS)". Nations that want to become a full member of ESA do so in 3 stages. First a Cooperation Agreement is signed between the country and ESA. In this stage, the country has very limited financial responsibilities. If a country wants to co-operate more fully with ESA, it signs a European Cooperating State (ECS) Agreement. The ECS Agreement makes companies based in the country eligible for participation in ESA procurements. The country can also participate in all ESA programmes, except for the Basic Technology Research Programme. While the financial contribution of the country concerned increases, it is still much lower than that of a full member state. The agreement is normally followed by a Plan For European Cooperating State (or PECS Charter). This is a 5-year programme of basic research and development activities aimed at improving the nation's space industry capacity. At the end of the 5-year period, the country can either begin negotiations to become a full member state or an associated state or sign a new PECS Charter. Many countries, most of which joined the EU in both 2004 and 2007, have started to co-operate with ESA on various levels. Subsidiaries Headquarters ESA has its headquarters in Paris. The Director General and cabinet have their offices here, as do some of the ESA Programme Directors. The decisions that shape ESA’s present and future activities are made here. Access the Site ESTEC The European Space Research and Technology Centre in Noordwijk, the Netherlands, is the largest ESA establishment, a test centre and hub for European space activities, responsible for the technical preparation and management of ESA space projects and providing technical support to ESA’s satellite, space exploration and human spaceflight activities. Access the Site ESOC The European Space Operations Centre in Darmstadt, Germany, ensures the smooth working of spacecraft in orbit. Its control rooms, linked to ground stations all over the world, track and control satellites, and carry out payload operations and routine systems monitoring. Access the Site ESRIN ESA’s centre for Earth observation in Frascati, near Rome, manages the ground segment for ESA and third-party Earth observation satellites, maintaining the largest archive of environmental data in Europe and coordinating over 20 ground stations and ground segment facilities in Europe. It also hosts the project team managing the Vega small-launcher programme. Access the Site EAC The European Astronaut Centre located in Cologne, Germany, is a training facility and home base for all European astronauts. It is a centre of excellence for astronaut training and medical support. Access the Site ESAC The European Space Astronomy Centre, at Villanueva de la Cañada, near Madrid in Spain, hosts the scientific operations centres for ESA's astronomy and planetary missions, along with their scientific archives. It provides services to astronomical research projects worldwide. Access the Site Guiana Space Centre (CSG) Kourou, in French Guiana, is Europe’s gateway to space. Covering over 96 000 hectares, CSG is ideally sited for launching satellites, in particular because it is close to the equator. ESA is the owner of the launch and launcher production facilities and finances a significant part of the fixed costs of the launch base. Access the Site Redu Centre ESA's Redu Centre in Belgium is responsible for controlling and testing a range of satellites as part of ESA’s ground station network. It is also home to the Space Weather Data Centre (as part of the ESA's Space Situational Awareness Preparatory Programme). Access the Site ECSAT The European Centre for Space Applications and Telecommunications, in Harwell, Oxfordshire, UK, is supporting activities related to telecommunications, integrated applications, climate change, technology and science. Access the Site National space organisations of member states The Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES) (National Centre for Space Study) is the French government space agency (administratively, a "public establishment of industrial and commercial character"). Its headquarters are in central Paris. CNES is the main participant on the Ariane project. Indeed, CNES designed and tested all Ariane family rockets (mainly from its centre in Évry near Paris) The UK Space Agency is a partnership of the UK government departments which are active in space. Through the UK Space Agency, the partners provide delegates to represent the UK on the various ESA governing bodies. Each partner funds its own programme. The Italian Space Agency (Agenzia Spaziale Italiana or ASI) was founded in 1988 to promote, co-ordinate and conduct space activities in Italy. Operating under the Ministry of the Universities and of Scientific and Technological Research, the agency cooperates with numerous
Recommended publications
  • X103 H-IIB Launch Vehicle H-IIBロケット
    Outdoor Exhibition Outdoor X103 H-IIB Launch Vehicle H-IIBロケット ■Purpose of Exhibition The domestically produced large rocket "H-IIB" is exhibited in the outdoor exhibition space. Most of this rocket has the same structure as the real rocket and served as a test. You can find the real parts in the chart including the first stage engine section, the first stage fuel tank, the center body section, the interstage adapter and the fairing, which are exhibited in the exhibition. The rest of the parts were made by referring to the actual rocket. When the rocket "H-IIB" is launched, two other main engines and four fixed rocket boosters are attached to the rocket. You can see the inside structure because the tank part is cut off. For making a light but strong rocket, it is manufactured like a honeycomb. For pouring low temperature liquid- hydrogen into the tank, the exterior of the rocket is coated by a thermal material. The rocket which is exhibited is also coated by using the same thermal material. Like this, the rockets were made by using the latest manufacturing technology and design techniques. We would like you to learn the structure of rocket and feel how big it is. ■Additional Knowledge Space Station had succeeded. The Japanese high- launching technology which put the rocket into the planned orbit accurately, and the connecting technology which controlled the HTV delicately and connected to the International Space Station in outer space, has been shown to the world. [The Other Rockets Exhibition in Japan] There are rocket exhibitions in regions where JAXA developed space technology (as of 2010).The Tanegashima Space Center is where the JAXA Research Institute is located in Tanegashima, Kagoshima Prefecture.
    [Show full text]
  • Business Partnership and Technology Transfer Opportunities in the Space
    EU-Japan Centre for Industrial Cooperation 日欧産業協力センター The Space Sector EU- Japan business and technological cooperation potential Veronica La Regina Minerva Fellow Tokyo 2015 1 Abstract This report aims to propose the best way of pursuing the EU-Japan industrial cooperation in the field of Space. Firstly, it reviews European and Japanese current cooperation in the field of Space. Secondly, it investigates the current level of trade between the two partners in order to understand the best way to generate further cooperation. Thirdly, the Report hopes to inform both sides about each region’s current Space sector landscape from the political, policy and industrial point of views. Fourthly, it identifies areas of industrial cooperation for which local gaps in knowledge or experience could be filled by foreign expertise, for example the European technological gaps in the small-size satellite constellation could be filled by the Japanese expertise while the Japanese intention to become more commercially oriented could be supported by the more expansive European experience in this area. Finally, recommendations to the Japanese and European stakeholders are provided. Disclaimer & Copyright Notice The information contained herein reflects the views of the author, and not necessarily the views of the EU- Japan Centre for Industrial Cooperation or the views of the EU Commission or Japanese institutions. While utmost care was taken in the preparation of the report, the author and the EU-Japan Centre cannot be held responsible for any errors. This report does not constitute legal advice in terms of business development cases. The author can be reached at [email protected] © EU-Japan Centre for industrial Cooperation 2 Acknowledgement Though only my name appears on the cover of this report, a great many people have contributed to it.
    [Show full text]
  • ISU Team Project
    Additional copies of the Project Report or the Executive Summary for this project may be ordered from the International Space University (ISU) Headquarters. The Executive Summary and the Project Report also can be found on the ISU website. International Space University Strasbourg Central Campus Attention: Publications Parc d’Innovation 1 rue Jean-Dominque Cassini 67400 Illkirch-Graffenstaden France Tel : +33 (0)3 88 65 54 30 Fax: +33(0) 88 65 54 47 http://www.isunet.edu Copyright 2003 by the International Space University All Rights Reserved TRACKS TO SPACE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The following individuals and organisations have generously contributed their time, resources, expertise and facilities to help us make TRACKS to Space possible. PROJECT SPONSOR European Space Agency — Industrial Matters and Technology Programmes Hans Kappler Director Marco Guglielmi Head of Technology Strategy Section Marco Freire Technology Strategy Engineer PROJECT FACULTY AND TA Project Initiator Walter Peeters Co-chair Nicolas Peter Co-chair Ray Williamson Teaching Associate Philippos Beveratos English Tutor Sarah Delaveaud English Tutor Carol Carnett EXTERNAL EXPERTS Andrew Aldrin Boeing, NASA Systems Randall Correll Science Applications International Corporation Dan Glover NASA Glenn Research Center Tetsuichi Ito NASDA, ISU Faculty Joan Johnson-Freese United States Naval War College Chiaki Mukai NASDA Astronaut Ichiro Nakatani Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS) Jean-Claude Piedboeuf Canadian Space Agency Roy Sach Director Defence Space, Australia Gongling Sun EurasSpace GmbH Simon P. Worden Brigadier General, United States Air Force PERSONAL THANKS The authors would like to extend a heartfelt thanks to those who made the greatest sacrifices during this two-month space odyssey.
    [Show full text]
  • Institute of Astronautical Science Space
    Institute of Space and Astronautical Science 3-1-1 Yoshinodai, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, JAPAN http://www.isas.jaxa.jp/e/ Towards the Affluent Future Pioneered by Space Science Greetings As a core institute conducting space science researches Saku Tsuneta, Director General of ISAS Missions of ISAS The missions of ISAS aim to push ahead academic researches through the planning, development, ying experiments, operations and result production of characteristic and excellent space science missions consistently with the cooperation from universities, institutes in Japan and each foreign space institutes with the use of satellites, probes, sound rockets, big balloons and international space station. The biggest advantage of ISAS is that researchers of space engineering and space science cooperate with each other to research and develop, which means that engineers lead science missions with advanced technologies and new technologies that scientists expect can be developed efciently. ● To solutions to the fundamental problems of the modern space science and make them common intellectual properties of the society ● To create and execute new exploration programs such as landing on The Institute of Space and Astronautical Science( ISAS)is an celestial bodies like the moon, the Mars and its satellites and collecting essential part of Japan Aerospace eXploration Agency (JAXA) extraterrestrial materials and going back to the earth through the close and is as well a unique institute. ISAS becomes a hub for cooperation between space science and space engineering. universities or institutes to work together with all the researchers in Japan to realize the space science missions which are ● To continuously evolve the space transportation system to execute impossible to start for them individually.
    [Show full text]
  • Jaxa Organization Chart
    As of December 1, 2019 General Auditor Office HAMAYAMA. Hirofumi Strategic Planning and Management Department ISHII. Yasuo Space Transportation Technology Directorate Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS) (Director General) FUNO. Yasuhiro 〔Director General, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science〕 KUNINAKA. Hitoshi Evaluation and Audit Department SATOH. Masahiko 〔Deputy Director General, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science〕 FUJIMOTO. Masaki Management and Integration Department SATOH. Toshiaki Work-Life Support and Diversity Office AOTA. Chie Management and Integration Department MIYOSHI. Hiroshi General Affairs Department NAKATSU. Kenshi Director for International Strategy and Coordination TOKAKU. Yoshio Human Resources Department NAIKI. Satoru FUJITA. Takeshi Director for Education and Public Outreach IKUTA. Chisato Finance Department OZEKI. Yasuhiko Range Safety Planning and Control Unit ISHIHARA. Kazutomi 〔 Research Director〕 KUBOTA. Takashi Department of Space Astronomy and Astrophysics YAMADA. Toru Procurement Department OIDA. Toshihiko Launch Capabilities Unit FUSE. Ryugo Department of Solar System Sciences SAITO. Yoshifumi Department of Interdisciplinary Space Science INATOMI. Yuko H3 Project Team OKADA. Masashi Department of Space Flight Systems SATO. Eiichi Public Affairs Department SUZUKI. Akiko Department of Spacecraft Engineering HIROSE. Kazuyuki Epsilon Rocket Project Team IMOTO. Takayuki International Relations and Research Department SHOJI. Yoshikazu JAXA Washington D.C. Office ONODA. Masami Kagoshima Space Center KAWAKAMI. Michio JAXA Paris Office KINOSHITA. Yoshiaki 〔Program Director〕 SATO. Eiichi JAXA Bangkok Office ONO. Atsushi Tanegashima Space Center KAWAKAMI. Michio ISAS Program Office MOKUNO. Masaaki Business Development and Industrial Relations Department IWAMOTO. Hiroyuki Launch Site Safety Assessment Unit FUNAKAWA. Takashi GEOTAIL Project Team SAITO. Yoshifumi Flight Safety Control Unit ISHIHARA. Kazutomi ASTRO-EII Project Team ISHIDA. Manabu SOLAR-B Project Team SHIMIZU.
    [Show full text]
  • Jaxa Organization Chart
    JAXA ORGANIZATION CHART As of September 1, 2020 PRESIDENT YAMAKAWA Hiroshi SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR GENERAL SANO Hisashi 〔Chief Engineer Office, Safety and Mission Assurance Department〕 GENERAL AUDITOR MIYAKE Masazumi SATO Akio VICE PRESIDENT KOBAYASHI Yoko NAKASHIMA Akihiko FUNO Yasuhiro GOMI Jun 〔Director General, Space Transportation Technology Directorate〕 HISATSUNE Tatsuhiro IZUMI Tatsushi TERADA Koji 〔 Director General,Space Technology Directorate Ⅰ, Director General,Space Technology Directorate Ⅱ, General Auditor Office HAMAYAMA Hirofumi Space Tracking and Communications Center,,Center Director of Tsukuba Space Center 〕 SASAKI Hiroshi Strategic Planning and Management Department 〔 Director General, Human Spaceflight Technology Directorate, Exploration Innovation Hub, JAXA Space Exploration Center (JSEC)(except Martian Moons Exploration Project ) 〕 KUNINAKA Hitoshi 〔Director General, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), JAXA Space Exploration Center (JSEC)( Martian Moons Exploration Project ) 〕 HARIGAE Masatoshi 〔Director General, Aeronautical Technology Directorate,Director General, Research and Development Directorate, Environmental Test Technology Unit 〕 ISHI Yasuo 〔Strategic Planning and Management Department, Public Affairs Department, International Relations and Research Department, New Enterprise Promotion Department , Security and Information Systems Department, Space Education Office 〕 OYAMA Mami 〔 General Affairs Department, Evaluation and Audit Department, Human Resources Department, Finance
    [Show full text]
  • General Assembly GENERAL A/AC.105/661 5 December 1996
    UNITED NATIONS Distr. General Assembly GENERAL A/AC.105/661 5 December 1996 ENGLISH ORIGINAL: ARABIC/ENGLISH/ SPANISH COMMITTEE ON THE PEACEFUL USES OF OUTER SPACE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE SECOND UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON THE EXPLORATION AND PEACEFUL USES OF OUTER SPACE International cooperation in the peaceful uses of outer space: activities of Member States Note by the Secretariat CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION . 2 REPLIES RECEIVED FROM MEMBER STATES . 3 Austria . 3 Bulgaria . 16 Czech Republic . 18 Ecuador . 20 Fiji . 23 Germany . 23 India . 23 Ireland . 25 Japan . 27 Jordan . 38 Lebanon . 38 Papua New Guinea . 41 Sweden . 41 Syrian Arab Republic . 48 Thailand . 52 Turkey . 55 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland . 57 United States of America . 57 V.96-88081T A/AC.105/661 Page 2 INTRODUCTION 1. In the report on the work of its tenth session (A/AC.105/637, annex II), the Working Group of the Whole to Evaluate the Implementation of the Recommendations of the Second United Nations Conference on the Exploration and Peaceful Uses of Outer Space made recommendations concerning the preparation of reports and studies by the Secretariat and the compilation of information from Member States. 2. In paragraph 9 of its report, the Working Group recommended that, in the light of the continued development and evolution of space activities, the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space should request all States, particularly those with major space or space-related capabilities, to continue to inform the Secretary-General annually, as appropriate, about those space activities that were or could be the subject of greater international cooperation, with particular emphasis on the needs of the developing countries.
    [Show full text]
  • JAXA ORGANIZATION CHART As of September 1, 2021
    JAXA ORGANIZATION CHART As of September 1, 2021 PRESIDENT YAMAKAWA Hiroshi SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT SANO Hisashi ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR GENERAL 〔Chief Engineer Office, Safety and Mission Assurance Department〕 GENERAL AUDITOR FUKAI Hiroshi VICE PRESIDENT MIYAKE Masazumi NAKASHIMA Akihiko FUNO Yasuhiro KOBAYASHI Yoko FUJITA Kazushige 〔Director General, Space Transportation Technology Directorate〕 IZUMI Tatsushi TERADA Koji 〔 Director General,Space Technology Directorate Ⅰ, Director General,Space Technology Directorate Ⅱ, Space Tracking and Communications Center,Center Director of Tsukuba Space Center 〕 General Auditor Office HAMAYAMA Hirofumi SASAKI Hiroshi 〔 Director General, Human Spaceflight Technology Directorate, Exploration Innovation Hub, JAXA Space Exploration Center (JSEC)(except Martian Moons Exploration Project ) 〕 KUNINAKA Hitoshi 〔Director General, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), JAXA Space Exploration Center (JSEC)( Martian Moons Exploration Project ) 〕 HARIGAE Masatoshi 〔Director General, Aeronautical Technology Directorate,Director General, Research and Development Directorate, Environmental Test Technology Unit 〕 ISHI Yasuo 〔Strategic Planning and Management Department, Public Affairs Department, International Relations and Research Department, New Enterprise Promotion Department , Security and Information Systems Department, Space Education Office 〕 OYAMA Mami 〔General Affairs Department, Evaluation and Audit Department, Human Resources Department, Finance Department, Procurement Department, Ground Facilities
    [Show full text]
  • Institute of Astronautical Science Space
    Institute of Space and Astronautical Science 3-1-1 Yoshinodai, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5210, JAPAN http://www.isas.jaxa.jp/ 2018.06 Towards the Affluent Future Pioneered by Space Science Greetings As a core institute conducting space science researches H itoshi K U N I N AK A, D irector G eneral of I SAS Missions of ISAS The missions of ISAS aim to push ahead academic researches through the planning, development, flying experiments, operations and result production of characteristic and excellent space science missions consistently with the cooperation from universities, institutes in Japan and each foreign space institutes with the use of satellites, probes, sound rockets, big balloons and international space station. The biggest advantage of ISAS is that researchers of space engineering and space science cooperate with each other to research and develop, which means that engineers lead science missions with advanced technologies and new technologies that scientists expect can be developed efficiently. ● To solutions to the fundamental problems of the modern space science and make them common intellectual properties of the society ● To create and execute new exploration programs such as landing on The Institute for Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS) has continued celestial bodies like the moon, the Mars and its satellites and collecting to take on challenges in new domains related to aircraft, rocketry, extraterrestrial materials and going back to the earth through the close high-altitude atmospheric observations, space telescopes, and planetary exploration, while also revamping our organizations, cooperation between space science and space engineering. members, and jurisdiction. Central issues for our plans include “astronomy over multiple wavelengths” and “planetary exploration ● To continuously evolve the space transportation system to execute founded on materials.” missions with lower cost and higher frequency.
    [Show full text]
  • Canada's Space Infrastructure
    A Report on the Development of a National Space Infrastructure to support the Global Competitiveness of the Canadian Space Industry Prepared by Denis Douville / Michael Faulkner / Anthony Kittridge Lansdowne Technologies Inc. 1001-275 Slater Street Ottawa, Ontario K1P5H9 July 14, 2012 The Development of Canada’s Space Infrastructure Executive Summary EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report has been prepared in response to a contract issued to Lansdowne Technologies Inc. by the Aerospace Review Secretariat of the Emerson Commission. It presents an assessment of Canada’s Space Infrastructure with the objective of identifying a business case for the Government of Canada to invest in the maintenance and development of a national space infrastructure that could help support the competitiveness of the Canadian space industry in taking advantage of global commercial opportunities and assist the Canadian space sector to respond to strategic national priorities. Lansdowne was specifically asked to: 1. identify the types of space infrastructure in use globally to support the space sector and list the elements of Canada’s current space infrastructure; 2. explore Canada’s needs for additional space infrastructure to serve its medium and long term priorities; 3. identify Canada’s particular global advantages for supporting space infrastructure including our industrial base, technologies and geography; 4. describe the business case for investing in space infrastructure and provide a rough approximation of the associated costs; and, 5. describe the various funding models used in other countries to support space infrastructure and identify those models that might be applied in Canada. Significant research and analysis of national and international current state, structure and future requirements for space assets and supporting infrastructure has been undertaken over the last 5 years.
    [Show full text]
  • JAXA Space Education Center Report on Its Activities in 2018-2019
    JAXA Space Education Center Report on Its Activities in 2018-2019 ©JAXA From the Director Report of Our philosophy in space education is maximized in a society of co-creation JAXA Space Education Center Children’s enthusiasm for objects and phenomena, motivation for On Its Activities in 2018-2019 experience and learning, struggle toward achievement, joy of success, and discovery of new horizons ‒ JAXA aims to assist in such (Information as of March 2019) learning as well as physical and emotional growth and development, by considering space education as one of the pillar tasks of JAXA. The activities of the Center take advantage of diverse achievements in the fields of space and aeronautics, as one of its lead projects and carrying out projects in collaboration with teachers, who are directly involved in the education of children. CONTENTS Today’s society is characterized by changes in the environment that surrounds us, including innovations in information technology and shifts in the economic balance, which make it difficult to have a FROM THE DIRECTOR 01 long-term outlook. Under such circumstances, the perspective required for children’s education is also evolving. In order to foster the ability to identify and solve problems, merely having rich 2019 THE YEAR IN REVIEW 02 knowledge and high individual performance is not sufficient. Rather, Kaori Sasaki it requires abilities such as in collaboration, co-creation, and Director, JAXA Space Education Center WHO WE ARE continuous learning, which also pose a major challenge on the part of educators. We take advantage of the synergy generated through The History of JAXA Space Education Center 14 networking with diverse parties concerned, not only government institutions that play a role in the fields of space and education but Our Goals & Principles 14 also industries and non-profit organizations, in the hope of achieving our ideal space education.
    [Show full text]
  • (JAXA) Multi-Cluster TOKI Supercomputer Launched
    Case Study High Performance Computing (HPC) 2nd Gen Intel® Xeon® Scalable Processors Intel Optane™ Persistent Memory Intel Deep Learning Boost Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency’s (JAXA) Multi-cluster TOKI Supercomputer Launched Japan’s supercomputing system for aerospace exploration, discovery, design, and implementation uses Intel HPC technologies with 2nd Gen Intel Xeon Scalable Processors and Intel Optane persistent memory JAXA TOKI highlights: Executive Summary • Fujitsu PRIMERGY RX2540 M5 server The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) is the core agency that supports nodes in multiple clusters: TOKI- Japan’s overall space development and utilization. The JAXA Supercomputing RURI, TOKI-LI, TOKI-TRURI, TOKI-TLI Systems (JSS) deliver the computational resources to enable JAXA to conduct • 2nd Gen Intel® Xeon® Gold everything from basic research to development and utilization in the field. processors with Intel Deep Learning Their former JSS2 High Performance Computing (HPC) systems, named SORA Boost (Intel DL Boost) (Supercomputer for earth Observation, Rockets, and Aeronautics), comprise several clusters across multiple facilities. • Intel Optane persistent memory A new JSS3 system, called TOKI, was recently installed and hosts a large- • 1.24 petaFLOPS peak performance memory, general-purpose HPC cluster. TOKI-RURI and so on is built on Intel HPC (TOKI-RURI) technologies with 2nd Gen Intel® Xeon® Gold 6240 and 6240L processors and Intel Optane™ persistent memory (Intel Optane PMem). Challenge The predecessor JSS2 system is comprised of several clusters across multiple facilities. These locations include the Chofu, Tsukuba, and Kakuda space centers and the Sagamihara Campus of the JAXA Institute of Space and Astronautical Science. SORA-MA, the main cluster, is located at the Chofu Aerospace Center in Tokyo along with pre-post processing, large memory, and login clusters.
    [Show full text]