www.apsit.edu.in volume #1 issue #1 2018

inline with trends

Parshvanath Charitable Trust’s A. P. SHAH INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, THANE (Affiliated to Mumbai University, Approved by AICTE, DTE and Govt of Maharashtra)

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING

PERFORMANCE INNOVATION

EVENTS ACHIEVEMENTS

In its uncompromising committment to support innovation and research by building instituitional infrastructure, the department is creating a legacy for the future. Opcode aims to create a bond of awareness and inspiration amongst students to participate in all opportunities available. Innovations `

From the Principal's Desk

Computing software and systems are becoming increasingly integral to our lives, revolutionizing virtually everything from the way we live, work and communicate. Computer Engineering is one of the most ourishing disciplines in recent times and is now also a key enabler for discovery and innovation in most other elds, making it an incredibly relevant course of study. With increased demand among recruiters, this domain has become the preferred line of study among students as well.

I whole heartedly welcome and congratulate you for choosing Computer Engineering Department in A.P. Shah Institute of Technology for continuing your educational journey. The department was launched keeping in view the dynamic of the IT industry and the ever increasing demand for quality and well- trained IT professionals. Right from its inception in 2014, the department has been offering excellent infrastructural facilities with a variety of computing platforms to motivate students to meet the burgeoning demands of IT industry.

The teaching processes are executed by highly qualied and experienced teachers who make good use of smart classroom facilities and Moodle software, thereby ensuring deep understanding of concepts through demonstrations and hands-on practice sessions executed under their keen supervision. Highly calm and supportive environment of institution develops a spirit of belongingness among staff and students resulting in a small community full of innovative ideas. I am very happy that the Department of Computer Engineering have compiled a newsletter. This is another platform for them to express and share their innovative ideas. Let us stride ahead as a family.

Dr. Uttam D Kolekar PhD (Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering) PREFACE

Dear Readers,

It is a matter of pride as well as pleasure to present before our readers the rst issue of Computer Engineering Department's Newsletter. The name "Opcode", very aptly sums up the vision of our Department. Opcode when decoded mirrors the success story of our Department. It reects upon the commendable contribution made by all members of COMPUTER family in their elds of expertise as well as for the overall growth of the college. Opcode resembles the in house media echoing departmental activities. It will be circulated among all faculty members and students. Thereby Opcode will ignite and keep us powered to attain our vision.

Events in Opcode is a look back through all the activities of the Department in the academic year 2017- 2018.In this period, we have inaugurated the CSI chapter and organized a number of seminars and training programmes for our students. The department has also selected members for the departmental council, which goes by the name Computer Engineering Students Association (CMESA). Performance highlights our results which is constantly on the upward trajectory as well as the top- notch rankers in University and other competitive examinations. Achievements reects upon the persistent and committed efforts made by faculty and students in taking the Department one step ahead. Students have proved their mettle by actively participating and winning prizes in technical, extra-curricular and sports activities. Faculty have also made quality publications in this period. Through Innovation, Opcode also provides a platform for our faculty and students to share their ideas and knowledge.

I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to our Chairman Mr.Chirag Shah, Trustee Mrs.Pooja Shah, other members of the Management, Principal Dr.Uttam Kolekar, Dean Academics Prof.Atul Deshpande, Dean Administration Dr.Sameer Naniwadekar for their ongoing support in all endeavours.I would like to congratulate and thank my faculty team for their every bit of service for the department and do expect the same in times to come. Congratulations to the members of editorial board and the students who combinedly helped in materializing the maiden issue of 'Opcode'.

Prof. Sachin H Malave Head of the Department S w Shubham M apnil Kshirsagar( T Y he Opc ash MJain( P r of . S C ishr Edit achin HMalav ont P r ode a ( of or-in- ent Edit . Ram TE C TE C TE C Desig Dir T omps) omps) omps) eam Chief ec y a RB ner ors: t or e : : :

A Spor T F Ex E ST CMESA KIM W S I echnical nauguration ofC acult ociet CHIE VENT tra C orkshop TP /FDPS T ts alks y y ofI urricular VEMENT S ndia eminars and omput S er Result Analy A T T PERFORM INNOV Ar

oppers List raining &Plac c ticles tivities A TIONS sis ANCE ement VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 APRIL 2018 CONTENTS

DEPARTMENTAL EVENTS

A look back at a few of the events and moments that marked the past year at our department... While the classroom excels at producing the technical prowess demanded by the engineering profession, it falls short in quenching the students’ thirst for industry exposure. Students are always looking for an interactive learning experience that moves them out of the textbook and into the real world. Speaking events encourage this by bringing students face-to-face with practicing actuaries where they can learn rst-hand the expectations rms have of their employees. 2017 has been an eventful year. The department has been committed to emerging practices and knowledge production. This year we convened numerous seminars, workshop and industrial visit with the aim of bridging the gap between classroom and industry and keeping our students Inline with the trends

Inauguration of Computer Society of India Chapter

EVENTS Computer Society of India is the rst and largest body of computer professionals in India. Computer Society of India regularly organizes workshops, seminars conventions, and technical talks for the benet of professionals and users of IT apart from Vision conducting continuing education and professional development programms for a focused audience of budding professionals, researchers and students. To become nationally reputed department producing universally competent engineers, to benet sustained growth The department through its tie up with CSI aims to bridge the gap between academics and industry. The CSI chapter was of an individual and the society at large. inaugurated on 26.06.2017 and a ve day training course on Android was conducted in association with CSI from 26.06.2017 to 30.06.2017.

Mission

1. To provide learning ambience for students and faculties through infrastructure, expertise and training. 2. To develop technically competent professionals with strong foundations, capable of adapting with the changing technologies for developing world class softwares. 3. To inculcate professional, social and ethical values in students by providing opportunities to solve environmental and social problems.

Glimpses from the inaugural session of CSI

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 07 Events Events CMESA STTP

Departmental Societies/Student Chapters ST TP/FDP/Seminars and Workshops Organized

Lead, Serve and Inspire @ APSIT Android Involvement in student associations and chapters causes student leadership development. It creates a sense of responsibility, independence, A short term training programme on android was conducted in the satisfaction and more positive attitude to life. period 26.06.2017 to 30.06.2017 in association with the chapter of Computer Society of India. This programme was open for students as

well as faculties. The Android Training course provided coverage of Computer Engineering Students Association basic mobile computing paradigm and also covered the basic android application building process with associated key points like, CMESA is an integral part of the educational mission of the college. As the center of the college community life, CMESA complements the activities, intents, sending SMS, location based services with GPS, academic experience through an extensive variety of cultural, educational, social, and recreational programs. These programs provide the working with Gyroscopes, Programming the media player etc. opportunity to balance course work and free time as cooperative factors in education

Prof. Brinal Colaco honouring the guest speaker President : Mr.Rahul Bhiwande Vice President : Mr. Aditya Joshi

The President shall have the general Cross Platform Mobile Application Development responsibility for coordinating the activities The Vice-President shall share the duties A three day training programme on Cross platform mobile of CMESA and for directing and overseeing and responsibilities of the President. application development was conducted in January 2018 in three the publicizing of the affairs of the Student batches to prepare the students for the Microsoft certication Body. He shall preside at all Student Council course. The sessions for the rst and second batches were organized meetings. on 2nd 4th and 5th of January 2018 at two venues. Mr.Krunal Panchel and Mr.Suresh Pal from ATS Infotech Learning, Pune were the resource persons for the rst and second batch respectively. The session for the third batch of students were conducted on 25th,26th and 27th January. This session was taken by Mr.Krunal Panchel.

Secretary : Miss. Urvi Aryamane Treasurer : Miss. Apurva Waingankar Mr.Suresh Pal conducting the session

The Secretary shall be responsible for recording the minutes and acting as official timekeeper of all CMESA meetings. The The Treasurer shall be the custodian of the Secretary shall maintain the permanent Student Association’s funds. She shall keep Java Programming records of the Student Council and he/she all nancial records, disburse funds, and will assist the President and Vice-President. present monthly and annual accounts of A one day brush up seminar on Java was organized in October She shall preside at Student Council nancial status of the Student Association . 2017.Mr.Ashish Khot from the global learning solution company meetings in the absence of the President Aptech was the resource person. and Vice-President. A two day seminar on Java programming was conducted in January 2017 for SE and TE students. Concepts like Core Java ,Swing, Servlets, Javascript etc were covered in the seminar. Mr.Amol Kalugude, TP Cell coordinators Assistant professor at the department was the resource person.

Glimpse of the Java seminar

Two members are elected as TP cell coordinators. They would be in charge of coordinating with the Training and Image Processing Placements cell and managing activities in which the A seminar was conducted for BE students on image processing in August 2017.The scope of image processing and various technologies were students from the department are involved. discussed in the seminar. Dr.Amol Madane, an associate of Tata Consultancy Services, Pune who is also an adjunct professor with the institution was the resource person.

Miss. Daisy Maniar Mr. Shubham Mahamunkar

Microsoft Certication The department congratulates the members of CMESA 2017-18 , President Mr. Akash Kulkarni, Vice-President Mr. Prasad Vishwakarma, A one hour seminar on Microsoft certication was conducted in September 2017 for the students of SE and TE with the purpose of making them Secretary Mr. Rahul Bhiwande, Treasurer Miss. Urvi Aryamane , Coordinators - Mr. Chinmay Palshetkar, Mr. Ayush Jain, Mr. Shreyas Chavak, aware of the microsoft certication and exam procedures. Miss. Shreya Salgia, Mr. Shivam Kolekar, Mr. Vasan Nadonni , TP Cell coordinators - Miss. Anindita Choudhury and Miss. Chinmay Gandi for their efforts and successful completion of term.

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 09 Events

KIM ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE

KIM Talks When it comes to displaying results the students perform exceptionally well. As evident our results are constantly on the upward trajectory. We are very proud of the achievements of our pupils. This has been possible because of the smart teaching methodologies and the time intensive planning and effort put in by our students and faculties

Topper’s List (SE,TE, BE) (First three rank holders)

Nam e Year Percentage (CGPA)

The event Kim talks was organized on Jalan Urvashi Pradeep BE 9.5 22.03.2018. It was based on using knowledge for Karishma Konar BE 9.36 inspiring and motivating students to excel in life. It gave a platform for students to rise above their Ozarde Yogita Anil BE 9.01

fears and speak their heart out .The talks were Aryamane Urvi Vivendra TE 9.83 followed by a question and answer session wherein our respected HOD Prof. Sachin Malave Bhivande Rahul Jitendra TE 9.43 and Prof. Amol Kalugude were bombarded with Bhosle Akshay Shashikant some really interesting questions. The event was TE 9.25 organized by a team comprising Swapnil Gandhi Chinm ay Kshirsagar, Mohit Ghare, Shivam Kolekar, Sayali Jadhav Mrun al SE 10 Patil, Daisy Maniar and Manali Kajari from TE . The student speakers in the event were Gauri Samant Nirish SE 9.85 Deshpande and Pradipt Kalamkar from SE, SE Ganesh Kamath, Aditya Shetty, Tejas Chauhan, Koshti Akansha 9.69 Advait Sathe, Shreya Salgia from TE and Sejal Chorbe from BE. The participants showered their vibrant knowledge on the audience to the peak of satisfaction and applauses.

Training and Plac ement activities

Organization Name of Students Shortlisted Sarvesh Nerurkar Swabhav Tech Labs Shubham More

Yogita Anil Oza rde Simran Kaur Dhanota PERFORMANCE Akash Surendra Kulkarni Qspider Drusthi Jeetendra Patel Glimpses of the event Chinmay Ganesh Palshetkar

Janhavi Deepak Sapre Shradha Milind Pansare Simran Kaur Dh anota Akash Surendra Kulkarni Drusthi Jeetendra Patel Chinmay Ganes h Palshet kar HGS Cloud Computing Workshop Manoj Mohan Thayil Janhavi Deepak Sapre

Sangram Suresh Salunke GATE qualied

A workshop on cloud computing was conducted for B.E Chetan Narayanlal Prajapati students on 01.04.2018.The workshop was coordinated by Aurange Adiya of BE Comps has qualied GATE 2018 with all Shreyas Sanjay Ch avak Prof.Shruti Agrawal and Mr.Rohan Shah,Cloud Architect in India rank of 377 and percentile of 58.33 Capgemini was the resource person. The workshop included hands Rajeshwari Vinayak Rakhade on session and covered the latest technologies required to V2S Technologies Pawan Poojary implement cloud infrastructure. Hexaware Akash Surendra Kulkarni Mr. Rohan Shah conducting the session

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 11 Performance

Students FACULTY ACHIEVEMENTS Students who secured above 8 pointer in the Semester III, Semester V and Semester VII examinations held in November 2017. We believe that the quality of our research is second to none! SE TE Faculties play an important role in shaping the future and image of an institution. It is the effort of the faculty which makes an institution recognized with all his or her teaching excellence and research orientation. Our teachers are the pillars of strength. They 1 JADHAV MRUNAL 10 1 ARYAMANE URVI 9.83 have encouraged and helped students develop a well groomed personality. Our faculties are also actively involved in research and their highly cited papers are proof to this. 2 SAMANT NIRISH 9.85 2 BHIWANDE RAHUL 9.42

3 KOSHTI AKANKSHA 9.69 3 BHOSLE AKSHAY 9.25

4 BHILARE SAMIKSHA 9.54 4 GANDI CHINM AY 9.25 5 VAIDYA ATHARVA 9.23 5 DANGETI PO OJITHA 8.79 6 SHETTY SU RAJ 9.04 6 CHOWDHUR Y ANINDITA 8.67 7 MADIWAL E PRATHMESH 8.92 7 YADAV SAU RABH 8.42 8 DESHMUKH TEJAS 8.77 PhD Completion 8 SONAVANE ANAMIKA 8.38 9 SABLE ADI TYA 8.69 Prof. Vaibhav Narawade has successfully completed his PhD in Wireless sensor networks from Pacic University, Rajasthan. 9 JAIN AKASH 8.33 Prof. Vaibhav has also been elected as a member of senate in Mumbai University. 10 SHAH TINA 8.62 10 PAWAR AKSH AY 8.33

11 SULE TANMAY 8.62 11 GUPTA BHAVANA 8.25 12 JOSHI ADITYA 8.46 12 MISHRA SHUBHAM 8.25 Conference Chaired 13 KHAN ZAHID 8.42 13 VENI SHANTANU 8.21 Prof. Sachin Malave presided as the session chair in CPGCON 2017, the 6th Post Graduate Conference of Computer Engineering 14 ASGEKAR MUGDHA 8.27 in association with the Board of Studies, Computer Engineering Savitribhai Phule University,Pune organized by Department of 14 DALVI SIDDH ESH 8.13 15 PAWAR SHUBHAM 8.23 Computer Engineering, Sandip Foundation's Sandip Institute of Technology and Research Centre, Nashik. 15 SATHE ADVA IT 8.08 16 DESHPANDE GAURI 8.12 16 MULEY ATHA RVA 8

17 VERNEKAR S WAPNIL 8

BE Faculty publications 1 JALAN URVASHI 9.52 I] V.E. Narawade and U. D. Kolekar, "EACSRO: Epsilon constraint-based Adaptive Cuckoo Search algorithm for rate optimized 2 KONAR KARISHMA 9.36 congestion avoidance and control in wireless sensor networks," 2017 International Conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) (I-SMAC), Palladam, 2017, pp. 715-720. 3 OZARDE YOGITA 9.04 4 DHANOTA SIMRAN 8.88 5 SAPRE JANHAVI 8.88 II] Vaibhav Eknath Narawade and Uttam D. Kolekar, “NNRA-CAC: NARX Neural Network-based Rate Adjustment for Congestion Avoidance and Control in Wireless Sensor Networks”,New Review of Information Networking,22:2,85-110 6 SALUNKE SANGRA M 8.88

7 PALSHETKAR CHINM AY 8.8 III] Vaibhav Narawade and Uttam Kolekar, “Congestion avoidance and control in wireless sensor networks using epsilon 8 INAGALE DISHA 8.64 Result Analysis constraint based adaptive cuckoo search”,International Education and Research Journal (IERJ) ,Volume 3, Issue 5 ,May 2017. 9 JAIN DARSHAN 8.56

10 PANSARE SHRADHA 8.52 IV] Vaibhav Narawade and Uttam Kolekar,“Review of the Neural network based congestion control methods of wireless sensor 11 MORE SHUBHAM 8.4 Academic Number of students promoted from network”,Elixir International Journal,Sept 2017.

Year SE t o TE TE to BE 12 NERURKAR SARVE SH 8.4 2015-2016 10 0% NA 13 KUMARI MONIKA SINGH 8.4 V]BhaktiPatil, SachinTakmare, Rahul Mirajkar, PramodKharade, “Mining Users Rare Sequential Topic Patterns from Tweet based 2016-2017 97.53% 89% on topic extraction”, IRJET, Sept. 2017. 14 YAD AV ANAND 8.32 15 P ARDESHI SANKET 8.32 ACHIEVEMENTS 16 W AGHOLE SMITHA 8.32 17 AU RANGE ADITYA 8.24

18 K ULKARNI AKASH 8.2 STTP/FDP/Seminars/Workshops attended 19 YADV KRUSHABH 8.2 20 P ATEL DHRUSHTI 8.08 Prof. Mayuri Jain and Prof. Archana Kotangale attended STTP on python and perl programming conducted by computer engineering department, Vidyavardhani College of Engineering, Vasa 21 JA IN PALLAVI 8

22 P ANCHAL VISHAL 8

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 13

Achievements Achievements Technical Technical

STUDENTS ACHIEVEMENTS Winners of Solve For College: Hackathon at Apsit The journey is as important as the outcome At COMPs, the students are encouraged to grab every opportunity and unleash the potential within them by participating or organizing. 17 and 18 March 2018, these two days APSIT created history by successfully The students of our department has yet again proven their mettle by participating and winning prizes invarious technical events hosting it's rst ever Intra College Hackathon and the team from SE Computer including Mr.Ranjit Desai and Mr. Bhaven Kakade made us proud by being among the two teams which won. Aakash Agarwal from S.E Electronics and telecommunication Engineering was also a member of the winning team. The problem statement given to the team was to develop a Placement Portal for the Institute Training and placement cell wherein students can give their Technical Achievements carrier choices such as placement, entrepreneurship, higher studies, foreign education and they should also be able to ll their academic record according to criteria required for placement. Ranjit Desai Bhaven Kakade Smart India Hackathon 2017

Congratulations to our BE Comps Students who won a consolation prize in Ÿ Pawan Poojary of BE participated in the Pre Virtual Round of the Hackathon competition held in Asia's biggest Electric Solar Vehicle Championship ESVC & SDP Nagpur on 1st and 2nd April, 2017. on Electric Solar Vehicle Design and Development organized by Imperial Society of Innovative Engineers (ISIEINDIA), The students were mentored by Prof. recommended by MNRE, Government of India from 6th to 8th Sachin Malave and Prof. Amol Kalugade October 2017,held at Sriram College of Engineering, Chennai, the rst prize in the Inter College Technical Festival , in the event Technical Project Presentation held on 29th September 2017 at New Horizon Institute of Technology and Management and rst Industrial Visit prize in the Inter College Technical Project Competition held during the festival week of IEEE TECHITHON 2017 organized by Industrial visits! The term itself instills immense happiness and Atharva Group of Institutes. The winning team with their mentors excitement in students. The idea of embarking on an educational trip encourages many. Learning from textbooks, lectures and other Ÿ Pradipt Kalamkar of SE won the rst prize in the event Mathletes , study material does not suffice for holistic learning. Prac tical, hands- held in the college as a part of EXALT 2K17. on learning is essential for better understanding of work processes Aditya Thanekar and Pratik Bhoir has secured rst position in KJSCE and business functions. An Industrial visit to Barclays Campus, Hackathon at Abhiyantriki held on 6th and 7th October 2017 Ÿ Pratikkumar Jain of SE won the rst prize in the event Tech Race , Mumbai was held in June 2017 . Barclays moves, lends, invests and held as a part of EXALT 2K17. protects money for customers and clients worldwide. Barclays offers comprehensive nancial advisory, capital raising, nancing and risk Ÿ Anuja Velaskar of SE won rst prize in the event Blind Coding held management services for corporations, governments and nancial as a part of EXALT 2K17. institutions worldwide. Students became more aware of industry practices and regulations through this visit.

KJSCE Hackathon Team

Internship details of students:

Ÿ Swapnil Vernekar and Shreya Suman from TE Comps has successfully completed one month internship at Aufklaren Dgital Media Company, Mumbai as web developers

Ÿ Rishab Jha from TE Comps is interning with L&T, Rabale

Pradipt Kalamkar receiving certicate from Dean Academics Prof.A.M.Deshpande Students who attended the Industrial Visit to Barclays Campus, Mumbai

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 15 Achievements

Sports ARTICLES

Sports and Extr a Curricular Achievements Innovative young minds on re Writing a technical article that can be published in a magazine, conference or journal is a challenging undertaking. Witness our dreamers thinkers and doers trying to share their knowledge of a technology, project or software they are excited about. Expanding mental horizons and building all-rounders. Time and time again employers tell us that a degree alone is not indicative of a well-rounded graduate. We have invested resources to offer a comprehensive range of co-curricular and extra -curricular activities, be it sports, music, dance ,entrepreneurial schemes or volunteering. We encourage students to recognize the value of these activities as part of their development. Students are expected to develop a reective portfolio to assist their development and showcase evidence of their skills and capabilities to future employers. To date, we are pleased with the increasing numbers of students engaging in these activities.

HYPERLOOP

Sports Achievements Sathyaveer Karmarkar(TE Computer)

Ÿ The department team has won rst prize in Kabbadi during the HYPERLOOP is a proposed mode of Transportation, Ojus sports meet. used to describe an open-source Vactrain Design released by a joint team from Tesla and SpaceX. A vactrain is basically a Ÿ Mughda Agsekar of SE won First Prize in Table Tennis Singles. design drawn by Rocketry pioneer Robert Goddard in 1909 which suggests a very high speed rail transport, basically a Ÿ The department Kabbadi team has participated and reached maglev line using partly evacuated tubes or tunnels. quarter nals in the fest Sports Mania held at VIT college and Alegria held at Pillai College of Engineering. Vac means vacuum and train is a pressurized Ÿ They have also participated and reached quarter nals in capsule due to which with very less force, you can get a very volleyball in the IGNITRA held at St.Francis Institute of high speed due to vacuum.Sci- writers and dreamers have Technology,Borivali. long envisioned ways to travel at high speeds through low- pressure tubes. In 1972, the RAND Corp. conceived a supersonic underground railway called the Vactrain. The idea was waiting for the right combination of talent, technology, and business case to become a reality.

So basically a HYPERLOOP, is a sealed tube through EVER IMAGINED TRAVELLING WOULD BE SO FAST AND which capsule will travel free of Air Resistance or Friction. EFFICIENT The founder EION MUSK'S concept of HYPERLOOP PRESENTING HYPERLOOP:- A TRAVELLING EXPERIENCE FROM was rst publicy mentioned in 2012.Then the HYPERLOOP CAPSULE. ALPHA concept was rst published in August 2013 which INNOVATION incorporates the travel route from Los Angeles to San IT IS DESIGNED FOR TRAVELLING AT A VELOCITY OF 900km/hr Francisco of a hyperloop system that would propel to 1200km/hr. passengers along the 350-mile (560 km) route at a speed of 760 mph (1,200 km/h), allowing for a travel time of 35 IMAGINE TRAVELLING FROM MUMBAI TO PUNE i.e (approx minutes, which is considerably faster than current rail or air 150 kms) IN JUST 8-10 mins. travel times.

Extra Curricular Achievements OR TRAVELLING FROM KASHMIR TO KANYAKUMARI Now if we think of budget for building HYPERLOOP, then it will be considerably low, as the vacuum tubes can be Ÿ Surya Swaminathan has won rst prize in Singing in Ojus 2018. i.e(approx 3441 kms) in less than 4 hrs. built either on the sides or in the center of exisisting Roads, Rails and aslo below the exisiting bridges.The Chairman of Ÿ Rahul Ambiger of SE has won second prize in singing HYPERLOOP TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGIES is BIBOP competition at Ojus 2018. GRESTA. Ÿ Shubam Mahamunkar of SE has achieved rst prize in SelMinia And yes, if you feel that the ticket for travelling in event in the fest VYRO held at Universal College of Engineering. HYPERLOOP will cost high then the fact that it will be as low as the Railway Ticket will make you happy.Also the proposal suggests that capsules will depart one after another more frequently.Well if you may feel that sitting in an closed capsule will be boring, then here virtual reality glasses help you. You feel as if you are sitting in a Railway and Looking outside the window.

Well get ready for a very new technology which may be rst inaugrated between Mumbai to Pune.

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 17 Innovations MTT Airtech Eco Aladdin Samsung announces the Acer launches Predator Orion 9000 IBM Creates World’s Smallest Computer for Innovations Compact E-Nano Exynos 9610 SoC with 480FPS gaming desktop in India Blockchain Technology Technology Air Purier slow-motion video recording Articles Articles

Quantum Computers – An Alternate Way? Automation Kill The Jobs – Is it true? Ashwin Shenolikar, Ketan Muddalkar (SE Computer) Akshay Pawar (TE Computer)

WHAT IS AUTOMATION? system taking away our jobs, these advances mean that mass All of today's computer architectures use the traditional How Quantum Computing can change our lives – Automation can be dened as a technology by which a unemployment is a lot closer than we feared—so close, in fact, that it binary system at their core to execute every task. Systems based on process or procedure is performed without human assistance. Now may be starting already. Hey, hold down story is yet to nish, current architecture have binary digits always in either one of the Real World Applications after reading this line we may feel that people will lose their job. But, is Technology create great opportunities as well. states viz. high or low. However, Quantum Computers bypass this Consider a problem that has these four properties: that really true? Yes, to an extent but not completely. state as it does not work with bits, but instead with Quantum Bits 1. The only way to solve it is to guess answers repeatedly and (Qubits). check them, MORE JOBS FOR PEOPLE IN TECH 2. The number of possible answers to check is the same as the I want to tell you straight off what this story is all about: In On the ip side, people with technical skills will be needed the next 40 years, Automation is going to take your job. But they The eld of quantum computing was initiated by the work number of inputs, in every industry to set up and operate the automation systems. create more jobs opportunities as well. But difference is that the of Paul Benioff and Yuri Manin in 1980, Richard Feynman in 1982, and 3. Every possible answer takes the same amount of time to However, they'll be hired at a smaller number than the people the nature of jobs will be different. So right now we focus on how David Deutsch in 1985. A quantum computer with spins as quantum check, and machines will ultimately replace, according to Computer World. Automation will probably take our job? bits was also formulated for use as a quantum space time in 1968. 4. There are no clues about which answers might be better: LinkedIn suggests the jobs of the future will require an IQ of 130 or generating possibilities randomly is just as good as above—which would include people qualied for positions like data Technologies such as digital, big data, Articial This article aims to bring light to this approach in checking them in some special order. scientist, AI programmer, and mathematician. That covers only a Intelligence, automation and machine learning are increasingly computing and discuss its feasibility and use in coming years. small percentage of the population. The author even suggests we The situations given are where a classical computer fails shaping future of work and jobs. I don't care what your job is. If you may have to become cyborgs to compete for jobs. compared to the performance of a quantum computer. dig ditches, a robot will dig them better. If you're a doctor, IBM's Basis of Quantum Computing Watson will no longer “assist” you in nding the right diagnosis from Not necessary that every coal miner will become a coder. Quantum superposition is basically an element being in Since quantum computers have a better performance its database of millions of case studies and journal articles. It will just But those without some level of technical knowledge likely will be more than one states simultaneously. While a classical computer over classical computers in the case of algorithms, it makes them be a better doctor than you. Robots can play chess better than the left behind. Even medical professionals and lawyers will have to holds bits in memory in the form of 1s and 0s, a quantum computer viable to be used in the eld of cryptography and security. Quantum best grandmaster. They can drive cars around San Francisco—and learn ho w t o use the latest tools to stay up to date in their industry maintains qubits which can hold either a 1, 0, or any quantum computers have also been seen to require quadratically fewer they're getting better at it every year. They can recognize faces well and provide the best services possible. superposition of these two states. queries in execution of a quantum database search. Help enough that Welsh police recently made the Kingdom using facial automobiles drive themselves. Google is working on a quantum recognition software. After years of plodding progress in voice But there is another path. According to The Economist, If we take 2 classical bits, we know that the can be in one of computer which will help vehicles distinguish between landmarks recognition, Google announced earlier this year that it had reduced jobs that require empathy, communication skills, and close personal up to 4 possible states at any given instance of time (00,01,10,11). For and cars. its word error rate from 8.5 percent to 4.9 percent in 10 months. These interaction are here to stay for now. The author adds that automation 3 bits, we can have one of 8 possibilities. In general, for n available are all about technology trend which are going on. raises the value of jobs that do require human connection. These bits, we can have one of 2n possibilities. On the other hand, if we use Shor's algorithm is probably the best example of quantum people include nurses, teachers, hairdressers, and personal trainers. 2 qubits, superposition allows the simultaneous existence of all the 4 computers: It is an algorithm used to nd the prime factors of very WHO IS EFFECTED THE MOST? And due to customers' frustrations with talking to machines, possibilities. So, for n qubits, the system is in 2n states large numbers (~2048 bits). A quantum computer has successfully The effect of automation on jobs really depends on the humans are taking back jobs from automated customer service simultaneously. This allows the system to perform multiple completed this task in around 100 seconds; whereas a classical occupation. A report by the International Institute for Sustainable systems. operations at the same time thus reducing time complexity computer, well, hasn't. The predicted time for a classical computer to Development suggests that automation could replace more than drastically. complete this task, depending on the input, is anywhere from a good half of mining jobs in the next decade. Thus at last, the article says that, we cannot predict million years, to billions of years, meaning the universe will be twice "whether automation will kill the jobs or not"… as technology is But how do we form such qubits and what exactly are they? its current age by the time this computer nds this number's prime Assembly line worker, eld technician, sorter, data entry, changing day by day, adapting according to the changes will not Well, a qubit can be anything from an electron of a phosphorous factors! tax preparer, translator, fast food employee, call center worker etc. cause unemployment. If you are not doing something creative and atom, a neutron, and other such particles. A characteristic of these is These types job are can be replaced by automated system. Truck, taxi, productive with your life, you cannot blame technology for taking that each subatomic particle has its own spin, usually denoted by and delivery drivers also need to worry, as E-Driving came in to the over. (up) or (down). This is similar to the binary 0 and 1. We use radiation to Strengths and Weakness picture. Unfortunately, for those of us worried about Automated agitate these particles in an attempt to change their spin, which can As we have studied that quantum computers are based on take one of the spin values or a superposition of them. Thus, the state the concepts of quantum mechanics and are fully capable of utilizing of the system is dened by the spin of the particle. Each state those rules at their fullest advantage, there is no doubt of these undergoes calculations and the outcome is determined by machines being faster than normal mechanical computers collapsing all of the states and decomposing into a classical state. Quantum computers are extremely good at completing very hard Quantum computers are often probabilistic, being that they provide calculations faster than a classical computer. solution the correct solution only with a certain known probability. But surely it has some drawbacks doesn't it? True. Even SWITCH BOT though quantum computers are fast and efficient in computing Yash Jain Mahendra (TE Computer) results, it is difficult to perform these calculation on electrons. So, in a scenario of addition of two 10-bit numbers, a quantum computer may fail to produce result faster than a classical computer. The Switch Bot is a tiny robot destined/conned to last for ages. It is built a long battery life as well; it's powered by a Quantum Computers are also held back by temperature which mechanically controls all kinds of in a way which allows it to work with any lithium battery which can be replaced but constraint. The Quantum computers are to be maintained at switches and buttons no matter where you kind of switch found all over the world, so should sufficient for around 600 days. After signicantly lower temperature (i.e. 0.02 kelvin to be specic) which are. Basically, with the Switch Bot we can we don't have to worry about it not tting all, once the arm is stationary, it will no is a difficult task. Also, quantum computers, at this point of time, control our switches wirelessly. The device our switch. All we need to do is place it such longer consume any power. All we need to cannot replace your home computer. As our lives do not revolve functions by activating a mechanical arm that the arm can trigger our switch. do to get the Switch Bot running after around heavy calculations and complex algorithms, it will hardly nd which presses down. we've attached it to whatever switch we its way into our homes. The Switch Bot works well with want, simply we can use the free app or To install the Switch Bot we smart home apps and devices as well and whatever smart home device we+ have in However, with upcoming revolutionary advancements in simply have to affix the Switch Bot right can be controlled by the likes of Amazon your home. this eld and more and more countries dedicating their resources to where the actuating arm can trigger the Echo, SmartThings, WeMo sensors and research quantum computing, who knows? switch. It has a 3M adhesive pad which is several others. The Switch Bot comes with

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 19 Innovations Google Home now works with Google makes Deepmind’s AI- Nvidia Using Cloud to Simulate Self- Foxconn Buys Belkin and Its Innovations bluetooth speakers; Clips camera can Powered Cloud Text-to-Speech Driving vehicles covering Billions of Associated Brands for $866 Million. capture high-resolution Images Service availableInnovations to Developers Miles. Articles Articles

AUGMENTED REALITY DNA STORAGE AND COMPUTING Aditya Sable (SE Computer) Aditya Joshi (SE Computer) .

Introduction: According to different calculations a DNA computer with 6 grams of DNA can store 3072 Exabyte of data. The data transfer rate is DNA Computing is a branch of computer which deals with very high due to massive parallelism in calculations. Therefore, about implementing DNA instead of normal Silicon based computing 1000 petaops can be reached while today's supercomputers can systems. The main point of this research is to implement Data reach only upto 100 petaops. Organisation and processing using DNA. The organisation and complexity of Human System is based on four main Nitrogen based For a single process DNA computing is slower than silicon molecules in DNA. They are Adenine(A),Guanine(G),Thymine(T) and architecture but due to high amount of parallel processing the time Cytosine(G). The arrangement of these four determine the DNA's taken to solve very large and complex problems is very less in instructions and genetic code. The idea of using DNA as a method of comparison to normal silicon architecture. This is achieved by computing was rst put forward by Leonard Adleman in university of millions and billions of molecules reacting with each other Southern California, in 1994. Adleman demonstrated a proof of simultaneously. However it's quite difficult to analyse the output concept use of DNA as a form of computing which solves the seven- given by DNA computer as compared to a normal one. point Hamiltonian path problem. Approaches to create DNA computers: This article aims to bring light upon the approach of using DNA in computing and storage purpose and its applications and uses There are multiple methods for creating DNA architecture Reality means everything that exists. So, what is augmented? The Entertainment and Educational in future. based computers each having its own advantages and root of the word augmented is augment, which means to add or disadvantages. The main task is of making logic gates and logical elements from DNA elements. Some of these are made from DNA enhance something. In the case of Augmented Reality (also called Entertainment and educational application include bases like DNAzymes, deoxyoligonucleotides, enzymes, toehold AR), graphics, sounds, and touch feedback are added into our natural cultural apps with sightseeing and museum guidance, gaming apps exchange, etc. Few elementary methods used are as follows:- world to create an enhanced user experience. with AR interfaces. In education, it is used in various domains such science, history, mathematics. For example, in cultural application AR 1. DNAzymes is used for virtually reconstructing ancient ruins, or virtually Augmented Reality Vs Virtual Reality Catalytic DNA catalyse a reaction when it reacts with a matching instructing the user about site's history. oligonucleotide. However DNAzymes are limited to 3 input gates Virtual reality requires a person to be in an virtual and cannot evaluate statements in series. The logic gate changes its Medical environment, but augmented reality uses the existing natural structure when combined with oligonucleotide and after that environment and simply adds virtual information on top of it.While cannot be used for another reaction. Two commonly used Most of the medical applications deal with guided and Virtual Reality technology completely immerses the user in a DNAzymes are E6 and 8-17. synthetic world without seeing the real world, AR technology robot-assisted surgery. Let's take an example Imagine that we are going in for a surgical procedure. Before the anesthesia takes effect, augments the sense of reality by superimposing virtual objects upon 2. Toehold exchange we notice that the doctor is wearing an augmented reality headset. the real world in real time. In this system, an input DNA strand binds with another The doctor will use this throughout the procedure for things such as This diagram represents the structure of a DNA present inside a human body strand. This helps in creation of molecular logic components such as display of surgical checklists and display of patient vital signs in a How Does AR work? AND, OR gates and signal ampliers which can be implemented in dashboard fashion. Augmented reality assisted surgical In order to understand how augmented reality technology large computers and does not need any enzyme and chemical technologies assist professionals by providing things such works, we must rst understand its objective: to deploy computer reaction. interfaces. Signicant research has been made to incorporate AR Basics of DNA Storage and Computing: generated objects into the real world, which only the user can see. with medical imaging and instruments incorporating the physician's In most augmented reality applications, a user will see both intuitive abilities. Initial efforts on DNA Computing were focused on solving What is the Future for this technology? synthetic and natural light. This is done by overlaying projected NP Hard Problems, it was later recognised that it can be used for all images on top of a pair of see-through goggles or glasses, which FUTURE OF AUGMENTED REALITY types of computing. Problems in NP hard are such that it's time for Have u considered the point of saving all your thoughts allow the images and interactive virtual objects to layer on top of the completion increases exponentially with the complexity of the and memories into physical memory? Or saving the data of whole user's view of the real world. Augmented Reality devices are often problem. Adleman's original and subsequent works demonstrated a earth in one single device? Well here is the answer. If we could save The future applications of AR are innite. Advanced self-contained and untethered which means that unlike the Oculus manageable solution to the directed Hamiltonian path problem, data in living DNA then in future we could save our thoughts and Research in AR includes use of head-mounted displays and virtual Rift or HTC Vive VR headsets, do not need a cable or desktop similar to the more familiar travelling salesperson problem. It has memories. Even computing large problems will be very fast and retinal displays for visualization purposes, and construction of computer to function. since been shown that direct polynomial time solution can be effective .In every stream we could use this method very effectively controlled environments. AR also brings the possibility of enhancing APPLICATIONS obtained for any NP-complete problem using similar technique of and productively. More than half of the mankind's dreams will come missing senses for special users. For example, AR could be used as a DNA computing. true after using this technology. Robots can be easily made from sensory substitution device. Hearing-impaired users could receive using DNA architecture and DNA storage which can truly replace Advertisement and Commercials visual cues informing them of missed audio signals and sightless In 2002,research from the Weizmann Institution of Science Humans. users could receive audio cues notifying them of unknown visual created a programmable molecular computer instead of silicon Who Knows how the world will change in next 100 years but it can be AR is used to integrate print and video marketing. Printed events. Nevertheless, the developing technology faces issues microchip. DNA is also used for storing data. In January 2013, surely said that with research like this at full rate our future marketing material are designed with certain images that, when regarding social acceptance, privacy and ethical concern with the researchers were able to store a jpeg format photograph and an generations will be living a life we could hardly imagine. scanned by an AR-enabled device using image recognition, activate increasing use in the industry. a video version of the promotional material. audio clip of Martin Luther King Jr.'s speech on a DNA digital data AR can enhance product previews such as allowing a customer to storage.DNA digital refers to the concept of storing view what's inside a product's packaging without opening it. AR can data in DNA, which uses articially created DNA. This type of storage also be used as an aid in selecting products from a catalog or through system is much denser than the current storage types and can store a kiosk. Scanned images of products can activate views of additional enormous amount of data. Currently it is reported that 1 gram of content such as customization options and additional images of the DNA can store215 petabytes of data which is equivalent to 215 product in its use. million gigabytes and also it can be preserved up to 60,000 years.

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 21 Innovations Xiaomi Mi AI Speaker Mini with Acer Chromebook Tab 10 Launched Twitter to Ban Cryptocurrency Sony G Series Cfast Memory Cars Innovations Voice-Activated Assistant Launched as rst Chrome OS Tablet Adsfrom Tuesday as Online with write speeds of up to 510MBps Crackdown Widens launched in India Articles Articles Innovations

The Blue Brain Block chain Shubham Mishra (TE Computer) Jasmine Mehta (TE Computer)

Blockchain is not really the buzzword these days due to the The Blue Brain is the project neocortical columns are very similar in excitement around cryptocurrencies. Whenever we hear the word Documentary- founded in May 2005 by the Brain and structure but contain only 10,000 "Blockchain" the rst thing we get in our mind is .But the fact Film Director Noah Hutton is Mind Institute of the École Polytechnique neurons. is that they both aren't same thing.The technology behind the very making a 10-part documetary on this Fé d é ra l e d e L a u s a n n e ( E P F L ) i n In November 2007, the project famous cryptocurrency Bitcoin is blockchain. project. Having started lming in 2009, Switzerland. reported the end of the rst phase, the documentary is planned to be This project is headed by the delivering a data- driven process for But is the only use of blockchain limited to this? released in 2020. founding director Henry Markram and co- creating, validating, and researching the director Felix Schürmann and Sean Hill. neocortical column. Cajal Blue Brain (Spain)- Answer to this is, No. the potential use of blockchain is far In 2015, scientists at École T h e C a j a l B l u e B r a i n i s beyond just digital currency. Goals- Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne coordinated by the Technical University of Blockchain aims to achieve three things: The main mission of this project Madrid and uses the facilities of the is to create digital reconstruction and (EPFL) developed a quantitative model of the previously unknown relationship Supercomputing and Visualization 1. To transfer money without middleware. simulation of the mammalian brain to Center of Madrid and its supercomputer identify the fundamental principles of between the glial cell astrocytes and What is block chain? 2. To transfer money faster. neurons. This model describes the energy Magerit. The Cajal Institute also Transaction time few min/Sec brain structure and function in health and participates in this collaboration. The disease. management of the brain through the " Block chain is dened as a continuous growing list of 3. Making the cost of transferring amount cheaper. function of the neuro-glial vascular unit main lines of research currently being blocks that are linked and secured using cryptography. Each of these Progress- (NGV). The additional layer of neuron- pursued at Cajal Blue Brain include blocks contains a hash pointer , a link to previous block, transaction Between 1995 and 2005, glial cells is being added to Blue Brain neurological experimentation and data and time stamp . It is an open, distributed ledger that records Markram mapped the types of neurons Project models to improve functionality computer simulations. Nanotechnology, transaction details between two parties efficiently and in a veriable and their connections in such a column. of the system. in the form of a newly designed brain and permanent way" according to . The initial goal was achieved in microscope, plays an important role in its December 2006 which was the simulation Funding- research plans. The project is funded primarily Block chain is basically a persistent, transparent ,public , of a rat neocortical column. A human by the Swiss government and the Future append only ledger. neocortical column is about 2 mm in length, has a diameter of 0.5 mm and and Emerging Technologies (FET) and secondarily by grants and some It is like linked list, in blockchain we can add data without contains about 60,000 neurons; rat donations from private individuals. changing any previous data within it. The data added previously remains intact. It does this through the mechanism of creating consensus between scattered or distributed parties that do not need to trust each other, but trust the mechanism by which their Blockchain works on the fundamental idea of distributed Wonders of Embedded Systems ! consensus has arrived at. and open ledgers. Whenever a new block is added to the blockchain, Rahul Bhiwande (TE Computer) it is shared with each node on the peer-to-peer network and each node veries the authenticity of the block. Since it is distributed and Consider if we want to make a transaction most of us will Ever thought how your life would have been,if not for the not centralized (no central hub),all the details of the transaction is use the middleware as Bank. machines,helping you selessly, always putting you rst,Caring Now in the modern world, Embedded systems range from retained on the entire network ,thereby ensuring that history is not when not a single human would be there for you ! portable devices such as digital watches and MP3 players, to large controlled by a single person. This ensures complete security. Consider an example where a person X wants to transfer an stationary installations like traffic lights, factory controllers, and amount to person Y. Person X uses the middleware as bank and YES ! these machines never do shy away from a challenge largely complex systems like hybrid vehicles, MRI, and avionics. In case of traditional method(eg Bank) , we have a trusted transferred the amount successfully to Person Y. The Middleware and here I am explaining you the importance and the miracles which Complexity varies from low, with a single microcontroller chip, to middle party ensuring the authenticity of data just like a centralized (Bank) will make the transfer successfully but will however charge a have been brought into effect by these lovely little guys which has very high with multiple units, peripherals and networks mounted ledger.Therefore we can say that blockchain allows safer, faster and fee and generally the transaction time amounts to an hour or more made the world a better place. inside a large chassis or enclosure. (consider the scenario of doing NEFT in a bank) cheaper transfer of money as compared to bank. The rst question which comes into our mind is , what do An early mass-produced embedded system, which was the you mean by Embedded Systems ? , According to the denition , Autonetics D-17 guidance computer for the Minuteman missile, Embedded system is , "An embedded system is a computer system released in 1961. When the Minuteman II went into production in with a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical 1966, the D-17 was replaced with a new computer that was the rst system, often with real-time computing constraints. It is embedded high-volume use of integrated circuits. as part of a complete device often including hardware and mechanical parts". The best example of Embedded Systems are the Embedded systems are widespread in the world, in Mobile phones , a near perfect blend of electrical and computer consumer, industrial, commercial and military applications. technology and contains Embedded systems like modem core and Microprocessors are fast becoming the new trend and are found single chip WIFI + BT + GPS solution. everywhere, our surrounding is the most common place to nd it. After studying the embedded systems you might be able to become Embedded systems removed the parochial way by a system developer in a well-sought company. combining different technologies to bring forward a system able to perform various tasks.One of the very rst recognizably modern These technology has brought many wonders and embedded systems was the Apollo Guidance Computer, developed miraculous moments for the people to cherish. 1965 by 'Charles Stark Draper' at the MIT Instrumentation Laboratory.When the project started, the Apollo guidance computer “ Life is an embedded system designed by god and our was considered the riskiest item in the Apollo project as it brains are the neural networks surrounded by neurons each implemented the then newly developed monolithic integrated neuron has its individual function but they are controlled by circuits to reduce the size and weight. microcontroller ic's called our minds "

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 23 Innovations Huawei to Launch a Blockchain- Google Assistant can now send Amazon Issued Patent for Delivery Google Chrome to soon block Innovations Ready’ Smartphone; Mate 11 to get money using Google Pay Drones that can react to autoplaying videos with sound in display Fingerprint Sensor screaming,Failing Arms Articles Articles

Innovations Innovations Smart Home Trendy Smart Home Technologies Yash Jain Pradip (TE Computer)

Amazon Echo Where: Kitchen Why: “You can talk to it and control your Hue lights. My family asks it questions: 'How long is The Land Before Time? Where can I stream it from?' We use it all the time at dinner so that we don't have to pull out our WHAT IS A SMART HOME? The Change… smart phones.”

A Smart Home is one that Imagine a world where Belkin WeMo Switch everything in our lives is connected to provides its home owners comfort, Where: Bathrooms, Kitchen the internet and each other, from smart security, energy eSmar t Home Why: “This is a Wi-Fi-connected phones and computers to our home's efficiency (low operating costs) and electrical outlet. It's useful for lights, windows, thermostats, water convenience at all times, regardless of controlling the humidier in a child's system and more. A world where all of whether anyone is home. bedroom—you can turn it on and off these devices can be in constant with your phone—or appliances like a communication and controlled by "Smart Home" is the term curling iron or coffeemaker.” commonly used to dene a residence users remotely via voice command or that has appliances, lighting, heating, the simple push of a button. With the rapid growth of the air conditioning, TVs, computers, Lutron Dimmer Light Switches entertainment audio & video systems, (IoT), this level of home automation Where: Dining room, entrance hallway security, and camera systems that are has become a reality. We are on the Why: “They work amazingly well. I capable of communicating with one brink of a smart-home boon, with a replaced two switches in my house another and can be controlled growing number of consumers, 71%, with these so I can dim a too-bright Google Home remotely by a time schedule, from any expecting to see at least one smart- light and control an outdoor light, Where: Any Room where you require it. room in the home, as well as remotely home device in every home by 2025, since there aren't any weatherproof Why: Google Home is a powerful speaker from any location in the world by according to a recent study by Intel connected bulbs yet.” and voice Assistant. Play your music. Call phone or internet. Corporation. About 68% of those your friends. Ask it questions. Control your interviewed were condent that smart home. A part of the internet of homes would become as common as smart phones within the next decade. Kwikset Z-Wave Locks things (IoT), smart home systems and Wink Hub 2 devices often operate together, Where: Outside doors Why: “Lock and unlock doors with the Where: Centre of all your devices sharing consumer usage data among Why: Slim and sleek, Wink's themselves and automating actions tap of a nger. What more is there to say?” second-generation smart home hub b a s e d o n t h e h o m e o w n e r s ' connects to a large number of smart home preferences. gadgets: Alexa, Google Home, Z-Wave, Zigbee, Lutron Clear Connect, and Kidde Best Smart Home Hub devices. It will also connect to Bluetooth Where: Anywhere LE, and has built-in support for Google's Why: Searching or reaching for that Thread interface. elusive garage door opener remote while trying to navigate a dark suburban street, toppled garbage Philips Hue White LED cans or your kids' toys – or your kids – Where: Anywhere often proves awkward and Why: The Philips Hue White LED Starter Kit dangerous. Chamberlain's garage lets you enjoy all of the benets of Hue's door opener lets you tap your device's well-connected platform and, for just $15 screen to open or close your garage each, you can add extras to your set up. from anywhere. The bulbs are also pretty good looking and have easy-to-use smart controls.

Lifx Color 1000 Where: Anywhere Why: Lifx's second-gen smart bulbs are brighter and more efficient than you- know-Hue -- and the colors look better, too. We also like the easy-to-use app, the integrations with IFTTT and Alexa, and the fact that Lifx bulbs don't need a hub.

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 25 Innovations BlackBerry to provide software for Microsoft’s Kaizala App to Get Digital Apple Watch will unlock when you- Hublot’s Big Bang is an Android Innovations Jaguar Land Rover Vehicles Payments Feature and only you-look at it watch with a big price tag. Articles Articles

Google Earth's Incredible 3D Imagery, Explained CYBERSECURITY : Cryptojacking Pratik Deoolwadikar (BE Computer) Urvi Aryamane (TE Computer)

The previous decade has seen a quick increment in the directions. The Stereophotogrammetry procedure at that point utilization of high-resolution imagery and geographic-based consequently thinks about the different aerial photographs to frameworks over each fragment of society from security knowledge, compute the geometry of the structures, terrains and landmark advertising to logical research. Google Earth has positioned itself at points and make a nished 3D Mesh of the whole city, including the the bleeding edge of this spatial data wave, especially inside the structures, as well as trees, intricate terrains and even autos and setting of 3D Imagery, it has been abused over the earth sciences for trucks! spatial perception, training, and place-based pursuits etc and from its many use cases and features provided it certainly captivates your What is Photogrammetry ? fascination and let you appreciate earth right from your own latitude Photogrammetry is the method of acquiring, measuring, and longitude vantage coordinates. Their 3D and combining a multitude of 2D photographs of real-world places models for general visualization have and objects for the purposes of generating photorealistic, explorable near perfect accuracy. Practically 3D environments it's difficult to assume that somebody was sitting at Previously, if Google needed to make a 3D a PC and making all model of a city, they needed to exclusively structure these singular each model in a program called Google models of a Sketchup, an exceptionally basic 3D model The best defence is a good offense" TO KNOW, "A CRYPTOJACK STARTS WHEN A JAVASCRIPT huge number of creation software. Someone was assigned MINER FILE IS UPLOADED TO A WEBSITE. THIS FILE CAN EITHER BE structures, trees – 3D to diligently and carefully structure the This quote very adroitly explains that we should not pulls KNOWINGLY PLACED BY THE WEBSITE OWNER OR SNUCK IN AFTER A models of whole vast urban model, referring outside photos of ourselves back, but rather be on the forefront and take actions in our SECURITY BREACH BY A HACKER. WHEN SOMEONE VISITS THE communities and landscape the building and map them own hands to provide ourselves the best form of security. WEBSITE, THE JAVASCRIPT FILE IS RUN, WHICH USES THE USER'S surfaces while keeping up total onto the sides of those COMPUTER TO MINE CRYPTOCURRENCY. THIS MEANS AS LONG AS irregularity. What's more, in certainty they structures from photo so it Cybersecurity does this , by opening our mind to various THE USER IS STILL ON THE SITE, THEY'LL BE USING THEIR COMPUTER do have a method for making these city models – resembled the genuine building. It forms of networks , what exactly we can do with the knowledge of T O D O W O R K F O R W H O E V E R P L A C E D T H E F I L E ". naturally. was greatly tedious, so Google crowd- networking infrastructure. How the internet works ! And especially sourced the activity, enrolling a large with Internet of things and the modern world embracing the internet Be careful and conscious when scrolling the web. They utilize a method for making 3D city models, called number of individuals everywhere throughout as it's own rstborn , we should really be careful and try not to indulge "Hardware is easy to protect: lock it in a room, chain it to a Stereophotogrammetry. They have, trust it or not, an armada of the world to do it mainly hobbyists. The outcomes ourselves into bad activities which can really be harmful to us and to desk, or buy a spare. Information poses more of a problem. It can exist planes that y over urban areas, similar to a ying form of their street were spotty and conicting. Some looked practical, others the people using it. in more than one place; be transported halfway across the planet in view cars! A portion of these planes are claimed by Google, and the were cartoony. The lighting was uneven. Arrangement of the seconds; and be stolen without your knowledge." rest are under selective contract, yet all are available to Google no structures was frequently off base, and not all structures were As the name suggests , cryptojacking is what and will be matter what. Cameras are mounted on the planes shooting demonstrated – often there were only a couple of structures plaguing the modern world in a short period of time. It is the practice photographs at 45-degrees point, overhead, and from various popping up amidst a generally at city. of using a computer's processing power to mine for cryptocurrencies without the owner's permission or knowledge, this has recently gained more traction in the crypto sphere as browser-based crypto mining has once again become possible and protable.

BITCOIN , you may have heard this name. This is the most popular form of cryptocurrency out there which is worth millions and is increasing it's worth day-by-day. It became harder and harder to mine for cryptocurrencies on a personal computer, given the increasingly high amount of energy needed to make a prot. More efficient mining hardware like ASIC chips slowly became the norm, ending the era when one person sitting at home with a PC could make money mining Bitcoin.

Coinhive is the most popularly used script for cryptojacking. Jackers i.e the people who use such scripts, pick so Photogrammetry 3D Tie Points of an Area Generating Depth map from location results and overlapped images obtained earlier many pockets at once that the cost per victim is minimal: a fraction of While it might be difficult to believe, the model generated New developments a rupee in electricity and only a slight dip in computer performance by Google Earth, in actual is a blend of numerous 2D photos, taken This strategy can remove the designing stages for many and browser-based mining isn't all bad. This script was created by the from thousands of points, computed actual positions for each point, parts, enabling cameras and processing to take the necessary steps, company as a revenue alternative to ads on websites. edited, and sewed together by a software to make a completely Researchers strongly admit that Photogrammetry can possibly explorable 3D model. While this fundamental hypothesis of inuence the quality control to process quicker, more affordable and We as computer engineers should maintain extensive photogrammetry is moderately straightforward, practically more effective. The measure of information will still be limited by our knowledge regarding how this is increasing and what should be speaking it is arduously challenging and tedious task, particularly if PC and its compute power, the general consideration is that software done to prevent this ! Also No one knows for certain how much your intent is to generate an explorable model from just images. innovations always lead the race and place concerns on hardware cryptocurrency is mined through cryptojacking, but there's no requirement, whereas advances in hardware results in further scope question that the practice is evergrowing. Browser-based Photogrammetry's most prominent potential lies in its exploration while lling those previously generated limitation gaps. cryptojacking is growing fast. Last November, Adguard reported a 31 capacity to restrict patterns and reiteration by effectively catching percent growth rate for in-browser cryptojacking. Its research found huge distortions or uctuations of true shapes and surfaces, thus 33,000 websites running crypto mining scripts. Adguard estimated contributing to natural realism. that those site had a billion combined monthly visitors.

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 27 Innovations Western Digital launches hybrid- Microsoft and Nvidia Tech to bring Boeing production plant hit with Google’s Linkedin competitor adds Innovations cloud backup, recovery solution Photorealistic Games with Ray WannaCry ransomware attack atool for recuiters to reach out to Tracing past applicants with new jobs Articles Articles

GRAPHICS DESIGN TRENDS IN 2018 Building a Website with Drupal Prathamesh Bhosale (BE Computer) Prof. Mayuri Jain Introduction Trends come and go, even though we can't clue in exactly when, it's for sure that they don't start up one year and fade out the next, instead they Drupal is a popular content management system (CMS) used to run some of the largest blogs and websites across the internet. Due to the shift until they evolve or the new one replaces them. stability of the base, the adaptability of the platform, and its active community, Drupal remains a popular choice.

Designers have been hunting through a number of websites like Dribbble, Behance for design styles that are trending this year and will be We will be using Apache to serve our site, since this is the conguration recommended by the Drupal team. prominent throughout the year in design space. Prerequisites Here we'll take a look at 10 Design Trends that will take over the graphic designing space in 2018. Before you get started with this article, you will need an Ubuntu 14.04 server with some basic conguration completed.

You will need to have Apache, PHP, and MySQL congured on your server. You can learn how to set this up by following the steps on get LAMP installed on Ubuntu 14.04. (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-linux-apache-mysql-php-lamp-stack-on- ubuntu-14-04)

Once you have fullled the above requirements, we need to congure and install DRUPAL on our machines.

You can congure and setup Drupal on your system by following the guide on How To Install Drupal on an Ubuntu 14.04 Server with Apache. (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-drupal-on-an-ubuntu-14-04-server-with-apache)

Now that the Drupal installation is completed(assumed!!), we will talk about building an actual Drupal website. You will learn just about the initial stages of creating some webpages, so grab on to your system and get ready to create some webpages using Drupal.

In order to start using Drupal in its full capacity, you need to login to the administrator dashboard. You can access it by adding user/login at the end of your Drupal URL. 1.MINIMALISM 5. CINEMAGRAPHS 9. SEMI FLAT DESIGN “The ability to simplify means to Cinemagraphs or living photos Semi-at designs add soft Once logged in, you will be presented with the administrator dashboard. Here you will have all the tools and the authority to start building eliminate the unnecessary so that the are images that contain parts which move, shading to a at design creating more and/or customizing your website. The following sections will be shown: necessary may speak.”- Hans Hofmann. creating visually appealing content that's depth which is used as an invaluable way to much more likely to become viral. This is a create visual hierarchy and call to action. 1. Content: This section allows you to add and administer content and/or comments and/or les. 'Less is more' is a principle that unique approach to tell a story or bring life Dimension and depth created 2. Structure: From here, you can administer block layouts, comment types, contact forms, content types, display modes, menus, has gained more importance in the creative to the message by creating the center of through shadows highlight one element of taxonomies, and views. world. UI and UX are getting more minimal attraction where the creator wants us to the design while establishing strong visual 3. Appearance: The appearance section allows you to install or uninstall themes. than ever removing as many unnecessary focus the most, important part of the impact. 4. Extend: From the extend tab, you can download and install modules to enhance your website's functionality. elements as possible to let the content design. 5. Conguration: This section allows you to tweak congurations and settings. speak and connect on it's own. 10. DUO TONE 6. People: You can manage user accounts, permissions, and roles from the People section. 6. RESPONSIVE LOGOS Duotones have gained maximum 7. Reports: Get status reports or see log messages etc. from the Reports section. 2. BIG AND BOLD TYPOGRAPHY We are all aware of the benets of popularity when Spotify started using them 8. Help: The help section will contain all the help that you might need during the installation process. Designers should focus on using responsive web design including higher in their playlist images, app, and typography to make their designs stand conversion rates, lower bounce rates, promotional microsites. Again, impacted out. With BIG and BOLD fonts you can easily improved SEO, increased traffic and much by industry leader, It is believed this trend is call people's attention. Extra-bold font more. The use of responsive logos will and will continue to spread, develop and family members will dominate the digital complement and enhance the importance emerge in various modern looks. spaces. of responsive web design in 2018. Dimension and depth created through subtle shadows highlight one Creating Articles and Basic Pages 3. BRIGHT, POPPING, BOLD COLORS 7. GRADIENTS element of the design while establishing By default in Drupal, there are the following content types: It's nally time to add loud, bright Popularity of gradients increases strong visual impact giving designs much and vibrant colors to your designs. The continuously and we can examine color simpler pallets, easy to grasp yet attractive Bright, Popping, Bold Colors will help the transitions implemented in logos, websites, enough. · Articles: The content type article was previously known as story. Articles are used to display information that can get altered from time design to stand out easily grasping eyes buttons, backgrounds, and typography. So the above-discussed trends to time and is normally categorized as well. attention, considering the fact that 1,36,000 In 2018 we are expecting designers to are just a few gaining popularity this · Basic page: Basic pages can be used to display static content that's not expected to change as frequently as articles. photos are posted every 60 seconds on develop a unique approach to this trend coming year, yet room for more to emerge Facebook, and 95 million photos are posted and introduce modern gradients in various or even grow bigger enough to fade one of Let's now talk about adding an article in Drupal (Spoiler: it's simple). Follow these steps: on Instagram every day. styles or forms with bright and vivid colors. them away. The basic idea of creating a trend is to be experimental, thinking out of 1. From the dashboard, click on Content. 4. HAND-DRAWN DESIGNS 8. CROPPED TYPOGRAPHY the box without focusing on limitations and 2. Now click on Add content. This trend is making a big Erasing parts of the letters while just following the instincts. 3. From the displayed window, click on Article. You will be presented with a screen that prompts you to add the title, tags, body, text comeback this year. still keeping the readability of the text, and format, and image for the article. The “all things hand-drawn” trend letting your imagination run wild with it “I strive for two things in design: 4. If you want to link the article to a menu, click on Menu Settings and then on the checkbox that says provide a menu link. Here you can includes modern script typography and creates incredible results. simplicity and clarity. Great design is born of add the link, title, description, parent item and weight for the menu. photos being replaced with hand-drawn The art of cropped typography those two things.” - Lindon Leader. 5. You can also add revision information, URL path settings, comment settings, authoring information and publishing options for your illustrations and infographics. being integrated with the other design article. elements and photography requires a lot of 6. Now click on the preview to view the article or just click on Save and publish to make it live. creative thinking. 7. Your article is up!

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 29 Innovations Microsoft Updates Services India gains 67th position in Ookla’s The RED Smartphone Provides A Nutale Is A Tiny GPS Tracker Will Keep InnovationsInnovations Agreement to Restrict Offensive Speedtest Global Index for xed Holographic Screen, Allowing You To You From Losing Your Most Precious Language on Xbox, Skype, Other broadband speed in February View Videos From Multiple Angles Belongings Products Articles Articles

Let's now look at making a simple About Us page: Wireless charging roads

1. Click on Content and then on Add content. Shubham Mishra (TE Computer) 2. Now click on Basic page. 3. ow enter the title and the body for the page. As this is an about us page, you can put “About us” in the title and put pertinent The biggest drawback to owning an information in the body. electric vehicle right now is that it is quite 4. Select the Text format and toggle the menu settings if necessary. expensive and the issue of very limited charge 5. To link the page to a menu, click on Provide a menu link. Enter the title, description, weight and parent item (As this is an about us page, batteries and of course limited charging points. it can be put under a section like “Company history”) for the menu. The Israeli government is working with 6. You can also add revision information, URL path settings, comment settings, authoring information and publishing options for your ElectRoad (an Israeli startup), to try out under- page. pavment wireless charging technology, so that 7. You can click on the preview to view the page or just click on Save and publish to make it live. the roads can charge the cars!! With constant 8. Your page is now live! charging available, there would be no need for heavy, high-capacity batteries that have to sustain the vehicle over long distances. Instead we could switch to cheaper, lighter batteries even on heavier vehicles.

Guaranteed , setting this up would be a huge one time investment, but it would eventually pay off in the long run. As a mater of fact, this can only be implemented in smaller countries, and not in a country like India with massive road networks. Maybe some day?

Creating Menus Menus are very important regardless of the type of website you are building. They help in categorizing and structuring the overall website. With Drupal, you can add, delete and rename menus and their constituent items. Follow these instructions to add a menu:

1. Click on Structure and choose Menus. 2. Some of the default menus like tools, administration and footer etc. will already be present and can be edited. 3. Click on Add menu. 4. Add the title and the description for the menu and click on Save. 5. Click on Add link to add a menu link. 6. On the presented window, you will be asked to add link title, path, description, parent link, weight for the link. You can also select whether you want to enable the menu and whether you want to show it as expanded using the Enabled and Show as expanded checkboxes. In the path, you can add links to pages. If you are creating a main menu, you can add a link to the about us page here.Drupal Add New Menu Link. BIG DATA Shreya Salgia (TE Computer)

Big data analytics examines large amounts of data to Big data analytics helps organizations harness their data uncover hidden patterns, correlations and other insights. With and use it to identify new opportunities. That, in turn, leads to today's technology, it's possible to analyse your data and get answers smarter business moves, more efficient operations, higher prots from it almost immediately – an effort that's slower and less efficient and happier customers. In his report Big Data in Big Companies, IIA with more traditional business intelligence solutions. Director of Research Tom Davenport interviewed more than 50 businesses to understand how they used big data. He found they The concept of big data has been around for years; most got value in the following ways: organizations now understand that if they capture all the data that streams into their businesses, they can apply analytics and get Cost reduction signicant value from it. But even in the 1950s, decades before Big data technologies such as Hadoop and cloud-based anyone uttered the term "big data," businesses were using basic analytics bring signicant cost advantages when it comes to storing analytics (essentially numbers in a spreadsheet that were manually large amounts of data – plus they can identify more efficient ways of examined) to uncover insights and trends. doing business.

The new benets that big data analytics brings to the table, Faster, better decision making however, are speed and efficiency. Whereas a few years ago a With the speed of Hadoop and in-memory analytics, business would have gathered information, run analytics and combined with the ability to analyse new sources of data, unearthed information that could be used for future decisions, today businesses are able to analyse information immediately – and make that business can identify insights for immediate decisions. The decisions based on what they've learned. 1. Once all selections/entries are made, click on Save. ability to work faster – and stay agile – gives organizations a 2. You can repeat step 7 to add multiple links to the menu. competitive edge they didn't have before.

www.apsit.edu.in | 2018 | opcode | 31 Innovations Apple's Homepod Aims To Drones capable of reading human Revolutionize Smart Speakers heart rate developed Articles

New products and services further analysis to help answer complex business questions. With With the ability to gauge customer needs and satisfaction through data mining software, you can sift through all the chaotic and analytics comes the power to give customers what they want. repetitive noise in data, pinpoint what's relevant, use that information to assess likely outcomes, and then accelerate the pace TYPES of making informed decisions.

1.DESCRIPTIVE : explains what happened in the past based on the Hadoop. data presented by graphics. This open source software framework can store large amounts of 2.DIAGNOSTIC:using reports generated by the previous type creates data and run applications on clusters of commodity hardware. It has an understanding why certain event took place in the past. become a key technology to doing business due to the constant increase of data volumes and varieties, and its distributed 3.PREDICTIVE: Most useful for companies because using the data computing model processes big data fast. An additional benet is and calculations we can predict what could happen in the future. that Hadoop's open source framework is free and uses commodity hardware to store large quantities of data. 4.PRESCRIPTIVE: The system decides how to proceed by recommending, for example..the best location on your site to place a In-memory analytics banner or most near by gas station..etc. By analysing data from system memory (instead of from your ), you can derive immediate insights from your data and act on them quickly. This technology is able to remove data prep and analytical processing latencies to test new scenarios and create models; it's not only an easy way for organizations to stay agile and make better business decisions, it also enables them to run iterative and interactive analytics scenarios. This is only a small step towards a long journey.

To achieve progress and to meet objectives we have to cross numerous milestones. This maiden issue of newsletter should inspire all of us for a new beginning enlighten with hope, condence and faith in each other, in the road ahead......

“If you want to go fast, walk alone, If you want to go far, walk together”.

APPLICATIONS Predictive analytics.

1.TRAVEL AND HOSPITALITY Predictive analytics technology uses data, statistical algorithms and 2.HEALTH CARE machine-learning techniques to identify the likelihood of future 3.GOVERNMENT outcomes based on historical data. It's all about providing a best 4.RETAIL assessment on what will happen in the future, so organizations can feel more condent that they're making the best possible business There's no single technology that encompasses big data analytics. decision. Some of the most common applications of predictive Of course, there's advanced analytics that can be applied to big data, analytics include fraud detection, risk, operations and marketing. but in reality several types of technology work together to help you get the most value from your information. Here are the biggest Text mining. players: With text mining technology, you can analyze text data from the Data management. web, comment elds, books and other text-based sources to uncover insights you hadn't noticed before. Text mining uses Data needs to be high quality and well-governed before it can be machine learning or natural language processing technology to reliably analyzed. With data constantly owing in and out of an comb through documents – emails, blogs, Twitter feeds, surveys, organization, it's important to establish repeatable processes to competitive intelligence and more – to help you analyze large build and maintain standards for data quality. Once data is reliable, amounts of information and discover new topics and term organizations should establish a master data management program relationships. that gets the entire enterprise on the same page.

Data mining.

Data mining technology helps you examine large amounts of data to discover patterns in the data – and this information can be used for Inline with Trends

About the Computer Engineering Department

Department of Computer Engineering is the largest and most research strong department of its kind in Mumbai University. The Department was established in 2014 and currently offers a B.E in Computer Engineering. The department boasts a vibrant student body and a stellar faculty team of qualied and experienced professors. The Department has developed many state-of-art, fully air-conditioned laboratories with more than 200 desktop computers in various elds of Computer Engineering such as High Performance Computing, Web Technologies, Cloud Computing, Software Engineering etc. thereby providing ample facilities for project development and research. The department has tie up with CSI and maintains close relationship with industries of repute. The department takes immense interest in conducting professional activities such as organizing workshops, seminars and expert lectures to meet the challenges in the IT industry. Our results are constantly on the upward trajectory and the phenomenal growth of the department is attributed to the winning combination of dedicated and experienced faculty, brilliant students and strong administrative support from the institute.

Parshvanath Charitable Trust’s A. P. SHAH INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, THANE (Affiliated to Mumbai University, Approved by AICTE, DTE and Govt of Maharashtra)

Address: Survey No. 12, Opp. Hypercity Mall, Kasarvadavali, Ghodbunder Road, Thane West, Thane, Maharashtra 400615 Phone: 022-25973737 www.apsit.edu.in