Village & Townwise Primary Census Abstract, North Tripura, Part XII A

CENSUS 1991 SERIES-24 TRIPURA

PARTS XII - A & B

VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

ALPAHBETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES, TOWN AND VILLAGE DIRECTORY AND PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

NORTH TRIPURA DISTRICT

H. M. Choudhury DIRECTOR OF CENSUS OPERATIONS, TRIPURA

NQRTH TRIfURA DISTRIC! '- ERRATA LI ST SL. NO. REFERENCE FOR READ 1 2 3 4

1. Main Working Persons. ~e-(Ix). Lirie-18 82063 802063 .- State 2. Cultlvators Males Page-(x). Une-5 254554 254550 3. Page-33. Table-l (B). Col. 5 Nil 2049 4. page-36. Table-6CAl. Line-6. Col.-3 938 939 5. Page-SO. Une-12. Col.-3 489.64 498.64- 6. page-82. Line-7. Col.-4 4031 (674) 4013 (674) 7. Page-82. LIne-17. Col.-4 833 (164) 883 (164) 8. page-86. Une-5. Col.-2 Ptrachhara Pfarachhara. . 9. page-88. Une-2. Col.-2 Ranga Ranga 10. -Page-OO. LIne-9. Col.-4 3619 (679) 3691 (679) 11. Page-94. Une-16. Col.-4 5969 (368) 1969 (368) 12. Page-100. Une-18. Col.-3 3068.31 3038.31 13. Page-102. Une-4. Col.-4 3295 (580) 3295 (589) 14. Page-l02. Line-8. Col.-2 Srimpur Srirampur 15. page-l33. Une-1. Col.-17 3332 3333 16. Page-I33. lJne-2. Col.-17 2611 1612 . 17. page-I33. Une-4. Col.-17 846 847 18. Page-I44. Une-2. CoI.-4 10339.1 10339.19 19. Page-I44. Une-3. Col.-4 146.9 146.81 20. Page-I44. Llne-8. Col.-4 436.0 435.96 21. pafe-144. Line-9. 840.8 840.74 Co .-4 & 6 16236 16326 22. Page-144. Llne-ll. Col.-9 67005 67055 23. Page-145. Une-7. Col.-12 1034 10034 24. page-145. IJne-14. Col.-ll 1075 1076 25. page-146. Line-4. Col.-22 209237 209273 26. Page-146. Une-9. Col.-21 10237 10273 27. Page-l47. Line-IO. Col.-25 18417 18517 28. page-i48. Line-3. Col.-37 441 1441 29. Page-149. Llne-13. Col.-49 100 1000 30. Page-153. Line-I. Col.-14 364 346 31. Page-154. Line-IO. Col.-18 1207, 1027 32. page-l54. Line-25. Col.-17 1166 116 CONTENTS

Pages

Part B - Primacy Census Abstract l} DIstrict PCA ( Total, Rural. Urban) 144--149

11) VUJage, wise peA 151--178 iU) Town wise PeA 179--193 tv) Appendix to PCA (Total. SIC. SIT Population Urban Block wise ) 194 v) Annexure to Appendix- Block boundaries of Urban charges 195--202 vi) District PeA of SC/'Sf Development Block! Town level r..oREWORD

Publication of the District Census Handbooks (DCHs) was Initiated after the 1951 Census and Is continuing since then with some Innovatlons/ modifications after each decennial Census. This Is the most valuable district level publlcatlon brought out by the Census Organisation on behalf of each State Govt./ Union Territory administration. It inter-alia provides datal information on some of the basic demographic and socio-economlc characteristic and on the availability of certain important civic amenities/facilities in each village and town of the respective districts. This publication has thus proved to be of immense utility to the planners. administrators. academicians and researchers .

The scope of the DCH was initially confined to certain important census tables on population. economic and socio-cultural aspects as also the Primary Census Abstruct{ PCA) of each village and town (Block wise) of the district. The DCHs published after the 1961 Census contained a descriptive account of the district. administrative statistics. Census tables and VUlage and Town Directories including PCA . After the 1971 Census. two parts of the District Census Handbooks (Part-A comprising Village and Town Directories and Part-B comprising Village and Town PCA) were released in all the States and Union Territories. The third part (c) of the District Census Handbooks comprising administrative statistics and district census tables. which was also to be brought out. could not be published in many States/UTs due to considerable delay In compilation of relevant material. In 1981. some new features along with the restructuring of the formats of Village and Town Directory were Introduced In the DCHs. These were published In two parts for each district after the 1981 Census. While Part-A comprised Village and Town Directories, the PCA of villages and Towns( Block Wise) including Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe PCA upto Tehsil/Town level were provided In Part-B. To Illustrate. aU the amenities except electriCity. were brought together in the Village Directory and If an amenity was not available In the referrent v;}}age. the distance in broad ranges from the Ilearest place having such amenity was given. Information on some new Items such as adult literacy centres. primary health sub- centres and community health workers in the village were provided so as to meet some of the requirements of the Revised Minimum Needs Programme. Similarly. information on approach to the village was also prOVided for the first time In the VlIlage Directory so as to give an Idea about the number of Inaccessible villages In each district. In case of Town Directories also. keeping in view the - (ii)

requirements of the Minimum Needs Programme. a Statement IV-A on slums was provided so as to enable the planners to chalk out the programmes for providing better clYlc and other amenities in the slums. In this statement details on civic and other amenities were reported for the slums of class-I and class-II towns. Apart from this. one column on the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population and another on adult literacy classes/centres were added in Statement IV and V respectively.

The manner of presentation of the DCHs for the 1991 Census is by and large the same as followed In 1981. However. the format of PCA has been restructured slightly in the 1991 Census for the benefit of data users. Nine-fold indistrial classification of main workers has been given as against four-fold industrial classification presented in the 1981 Census. In addition to this. the sex-wise population in the 0-6 age group has also been included in PeA for the first time with a view to enabling data users to compute more realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years of age have been treated as illiterate at the time of the 1991 Census. It is expected that the above mentioned modifications will help the planners in chalking out more effective developmental/programmes.

One of the most important innovations in the 1991 Census is the Development Block Level presentation of data in the Village Directory and PCA instead of the traditional Tahsil/

Taluk/PS level presentation. It is expected that the presentation of the Village Directory and PCA data at Block Level will help the planners in formulation of micro-level developmental plans. as the Dev. Block is the lowest administrative unit Jor developmental planning.

In order to facilitate the task of Administrators. Planners and Researchers intending to use Village Directory /PCA data. either fro~ the magnatic tapes/floppies or from the published records. both the computer and manual codes for each village have been provided for the 1991 Census alongwith the corresponding codes of 1981.

The publication is a joint venture of the State Covt. and the Census Organisation. The data have been collected and compiled under the direction of Sri H. M. Choudhury. lAS. Director of Census Operations. Trlpura on behalf of the State Covt. which has borne the ccst of (iii)

printing. The task of planning. designing and co-ordination of the publication was initiated by Dr. P. K. Ittaman. former Deputy Registrar General (Social Studies) and Shrt M.M. Dua. Joint Director. For the sake of uniformity in presentation of information/data and for preparation of analytlcal note depicting the silent features emerging from a micro leva} analysis of Census/Non-Census data. a model District Census Handbook from each State and Union Territory was thoroughly scrutinised in the Social Studies Dlvtsion under the gUidance of Shrt M. K. Jain. the present

Deputy Registrar General (SS) . This task was carried out by Shrt A. K. Singh. Deputy Director who was assisted by Shrt N. S. Soam. Assistant Director and his staff. Technical guidance in the preparation of the maps was initially provided by Dr. B. K. Roy. former Deputy Registrar General (Map) and later by Mrs. MlnatI Ghosh. the present Deputy Registrar General (Map).

I am thankful to all those who have contrtbuted to this project.

New Delhi (A. R Nanda) June 11. 1992 Registrar General. India

PRE II' ACE

~e 04trfct Census Handbook has proved to be very useml to the vartoue Department of the State Govetnment since its first publication after 1951 Census. the quality of data and its perview have ~ndergone changes towards improvement of the Handbook in keeping with the needs of the da\a users.

Alike 1~ 1 Census. the revenue villages which were cadastrally surveyed in 1970 only have been taken into account in 1991 Census too and all the information for 1991 Census were collected on th~ basis of revenue villages. The information (non-census) collected by the revenue agencies mainly by the Tehsilders deserve to be acknowledged with gratitude. This Directorate is grateful to the Director of Land Records. Director of Statistics. Director of Printing. District Magistrates & Collectors. Sub-divisional Officers and the Directors of different Departments of State Govt. & Qentral Govt. for their sincere co-operation for supply of information for this District Census Hand~k.

The GOvernment of Trlpura has consented to undertake printing of all the volumes of District Census Handbook of three distrlcts in Government press of TJ1puura and the cost will be borne by the Statlstlcs'Department. Govt. ofTripura like 1981 Census.

The entire Census operation of 1991 was conducted under the able supervision and guidance of Sri H. M. Choudhury. lAS • Director of Census Operations. Trlpura . But he left this Directorate pretnaturely for the better assignment of Government of Trlpura.

The sel'vices of Shrl P. K. De. Investigator. Shri G. Saikla and Shri N. Bora. Statistical Assistants des~rve recognition for drafting of this District Census Handbook. The collection of information an~ their compilation by Sri P. K. De. Investigator. Sri M. L. Chakarborty. Investigator. Sri N. Bora. Stq_tlstlcal Assistant. Smt. M. Choudhury and Smt. S. BaneIjee. LDC also deseIVe every praise . Sri ~iran Chakraborty. Investigator amd Sri R C. Meena. Investigator along with the tabulation te~ contributed to the same by supplying figures which need appreciation. In preparation of maps presented in this volume. the services rendered by Sri M. C. Vimal. Sr. Geographer. SI't K. R Chakraborty. Sr. Drawing Assistant. Sri P. K. Ghosh. Sr. Artist. Smt. S. Chakraborty. ~tist and Sri Gobinda Ramchiary. Draftsman need also be recorded with appreciation. 'I\.e entire volume was typed by Sri Baneswar Lalung. L. D. Clerk. Smt. A Das. L. D. Clerk. Sri S. D~. L. D. Clerk and Sri S. Rao BhattachaIjee. U. D. Clerk. Thanks are due to all of them. I must e~ress my gratitude to Mr. Om. Prakash. IAS. the Commissioner and to Mr. K. Arya. lAS. Commisstoner Tripura for their kind assistances extended to me in bringing out this publication.

I am g--ateful to Sri A R Nanda. lAS. Registrar General. India for his Invaluable and Inspiring guldehce through his circulars time to time. I am also thankful to Sri M. K. Jain. Dy. Registrar GenetaI.( S. S. ) for his valuable guidance and assistance extended to me in finalising this report.

Agartala. M. C.DUITA the .l4thJuJt, /993 DEPUIY DCRECTOR CENSUS OPERATIONS. TRiPURA

TRIPURA NORTH TRIPURA DISTRICT

Km. 5 () to 15 Km. O::::::±=±:==1===='=::::::l o

NORTH TRIPURA DISTRICT CHANGE IN JURISDICTION 1981- 91

BOUNDARY, INTERNATIONAL STIITE " DISTRICT " DEVELOPMENT BLOCK Boundary, International _._._ " .. " AREA LOST TO SOUTH TRIPURA mTJ i'l, State DISTRICT ( DUMBURNAGAR UW rJ \ District. DEVELOPMENT BLOCK I ·S ... ·j' ; Development Block .. r \ : " ? ... J ...... _ Headquarters: District; Development Block. National Highway N" 44 f'~ ,I I "'~,I, '\ '{\ i "l.~~ Imporlant Road { \..... , ..., i i Railway line with station: Metre gauge. INORTHiTRlPUR,4 DISTRICT " 11IIIIIIFlIIIIIIII i \ (J ~ River and Stream. ~ \ \ ' r Village having 5000 and above population with name. a·Kurt! '~ \ l" '? Urban area with population size- Class III, IV & VI IB" ~ ,\'l) Post and Telegraph Office PTa Degree College and Technical Inslilulion M/m Km.16 t6Km M___ >J Dak Bungalow,Rest House, Forest Rest House. De I RH. FH

Based upon Survey of India map with Ihe permission of the Surveyor General of India, © Government of India Copyright, 1996, The Indo- Bangladesh boundary shawn on this map is the one existing prior to the conclusion of the agreement on May 16, 1974 betweer, India and Bangladesh,

(ix)

IMPORTANT STATISTICS

STATE NORTH TRIJIOIlA DISTRICT ------_

POPULATION TOTAL Persons 2,757,205 697,330 Males 1,417,930 359,688 Females 1,339,275 337,642

RURAL Persons 2,335,484 636,326 Males 1,202,529 328,322 Females 1,132,955 308,004 URBAN Persons 421,721 61,004 Males 215,401 31,366

Females 206,320 29,638

DECEMAL POPULATION GROwm RATE ( 1981-91) + 34.30 + 28.84

AREA ( sq. lans.) 10,486 3,544 DENSI1Y OF POPULATION ( per sq. lans.) 263 197

SEX RATIO (number of females per 1000 Males) 945 939

LITERACY RATE (excluding children in the Persons 60.44 60.37 age group 0-6 ) Males 70.58 69.74

Females 49.65 50.31

PERCENTAGE OF URBAN POPULATION TO TOTAL 15.30 8.75 POPULATION

PERCENTAGE TO TOTAL POPULATION (i) Main Workers Persons 82.063 209.273 ( 29.09) ( 30.01)

Males 666.287 174,469 (46.99) (48.51)

Females 135.776 34,804 (10.14) (10.31)

(ti) Marginal Workers Persons 56,454 17,512 ( 2.05) ( 2.51)

Males 7.897 3,061 (0.56) (0.85)

Females 48.557 14,1 1 (3.62) (4.28) (X)

(Ui) Non Workers Persons 1.898.688 470.545 ( 68.86) ( 67.48)

Males 743.746 182.158 (52.45) (50.64)

Females 1.154.942 288.387 (86.24) (85.41) Break- up of Main workers : PERCENTAGE AMONG MAIN WORKERS (1) CULTIVATORS Persons 305.523 94.451 ( 38.09) ( 45.13)

Males 254.554 78,157 ( 38.20) (44.80)

Females 50.973 16.294 (37.54) (46.82) (11) AGRlCULnJRAL lABOURERS Persons 187.538 36.240 ( 23.38) ( 17.32)

Males 146.082 30.350 (21.93) (17.39)

Females 41.456 5,890 (30.53) (16.92)

(lU) Livestock. ForestIy. Persons 18.591 9.802 Fishing. Hunting & ( 2.32) (4.68) Plantations. Orchards and Allied ActMUes Males 12.497 5.874 (1.88) (3.37)

Females 6.094 3.928 (4.49) (11.29)

(Iv) Mining & guruylng Persons 2.326 431 ( 0.29) ( 0.21 )

Males 2.214 353 ( 0.33) (0.20)

Females 112 78 (0.08) (0.22)

(V) (a) Manufacturing. Persons 11.384 2.737 Processing. (1.42) (1.31) Servicing and repairs in Household Males 7.933 1.703 Indu~tIy (1.19) (0.98)

Females 3.451 1.034 (2.54) (2.97)

(V) (b) Manufacturing. Persons 28.243 6.903 Processing. (3.52) (3.30) Servicing and repairs in other than Males 25.571 6.151 Household Industry l3.84) (S.52)

Females 2.672 752 (1.97) (2.16) (xi)

(vi) Constructions Persons 11.752 3.646 (1.47) (1.74)

Males 11.179 3.492 (1.68) (2.00)

Females 573 154 (0.42) (0.44)

(VU) Trade & Commerce Persons 61.621 14.574 (7.68) (6.96)

Males 59.961 14.161 (9.00) (8.12)

Females 1.660 413 (1.22) (1.19)

(V111) Transport. storage Persons 22.193 5.893 and Communications (2.77) (2.82)

Males 21.879 5.811 (3.28) (3.33)

Females 314 82 (0.23) (0.24)

(iX) Other Services Persons 152.892 34.596 (19.06) (16.29)

Males 124.421 28.417 {l8.67} (16.29)

Females 28.471 6.179 (20.98) (17.75)

PERCENTAGE OF SCHE- Persons 451.116 93.829 DULED CASTES POPUL- (16.36) (13.46) ATION TO TOTAL POP- IA1l0N Males 231.516 48.210 (16.33) (13.40)

Females 219.600 45.619) (16.40) (13.51)

PERCENTAGE OF SCHE- Persons 853.345 197.975 DULED TRIBES POPUL- (30.95) (28.39) ATION TO TOTAL POPL- LATION Males 434.225 101.596 (30.62) (28.39)

Females 419.120 96.379 (31.29) (28.54) NUMUI';H 01" OCClll'lED HESIU}<;NflAL tlOll~"I-:S 522.402 131. 766

Nl1MUlm O}<' VILLAGES Tolal 856 260

Illh.thllc-d 855 260

l J Illuh.thllc-d

NlIMlllm (W TOWNS 18

ANALYTICAL NOTE

Census Concepts and Definitions

It has been·a tradition .of. the Indian Census to present data for rural and urban areas se~arately. In fact~ in all censuses throughout the world classification of Census data into rural and 'urban units is generally recognised. To distinguish betwEjen a rural and urban area the practice is to first decide the urban areas and treat the remaining as the rural areas.

Rural

The concept of revenue village for 1991 Census is alike which was adopted in 1981 Census. In Tripura,· the basic unit for rural areas for presenting Census .data is the revenue village which has definite surveyed boundaries. Revenue village were formed after completion of the cadestral survey and Settlement Operation in 1969.

The total number of revenue villages in the State stands at 862 in the 1991 Census, out of which North Tripura District shares 260 while West Tripura District comprises of 280' and South Tripura District comprises of remaining 322 revenue villages. In Tripura~ except one uninhabited village, all other villages are inhabited. But 6 revenue villages of West Tripura District have been' considered as Census Town for the purpose of 1991 Census. Hance f9r 1991 Census total number of 856 revenue villages comprises the entire rural area of the State.

Urban

The definition of a Town or an Urban as adopted at the 1981 Census was continued in the 1991 Census also. The urban areas in 1991 Census are based on the following criteria :

a) All places with a Municipality, Corporation, Cantonment Board or Notified Town area committee, etc.

b) All other places which· satisfy tbe following criteria

i) A minimum population of 5,000 ;

ii) At least 75% of male working population engaged in non-agricultural pursuits; and

iii) A density of population of at least 400 persons per sq.km. (1,000 persons per sq. mile).

It will be noticed from the defination that there are two distinct types of urban units. Those units which satisfy criterion (a) above are considered as the statutory towns, while the units which are not statutory status but which satisfy the criterial laid down in (b) are considered as n~n-statutory towns or Census Towns. It must be mentioned that quite often villages which are classified for Census purposes as urban units under criterion (b) may continue to be included in the village list in the revenue records. However, in Census publica~ion, the relevant cross references are generally available and the reader would be able to ~dentify such cases. All areas which are not urban are, by definition, rural. ·2

Classification of Towns :

The towns ar~ again classified according to population size. The six classes as adopted in 1971 Censuses have been specified for 1991 C~nsus also which are as follows :

Classification Population siz-e

Class I Towns l,OO,OOO and above Class II Towl1s 50,000 99,999 Class III Towns 20,000 49,9"99 Class I"v Towns 10,000 19,999 Class V Towns 5,000 9# 999 Class VI Towns Less than 5',000

In 1981, besides Agartala MunicipalitYj 9 Sub-divisional Head Quarters were t.reated· as Urban as all of them were Notified Areas. During 1981-91 two other important places were declared as Notified Area by the State Government of Tripura. An exercise was (!lade with all the revenue village::! to examine whether any of the villages satisfy the criteria to be declared as Urban. 6 revenue villages under Sadar Sub- Division were found to satisfy the criteria to be declared as Census Towns. Hance, in 1991 Census there are one Municipal Town, 11 Notified Areas and 6 Census Towns in Tripura State. A town with a population of 1,00, 000 and above, is termed as a "City'·.

In Tripura, Agartala is the only one Class-I Town. Besides it there are Class III Towns, amongst them 2 are Census Towns, 7 class-IV towns while 2 of them are Census Towns, 4 Class- V Towns of which two are Census Town and 2 Class-VI Towns.

Out of 4 towns of the district, Dharmanagar belongs to Class-III toW1'\S, Kailashahar and Kumarghat belonq to Class-IV and Kamalpur to Class"VI Town category.

Census House : A Census House is a building or part of a building having a separate main ,entrance from the road or common courtyard or stair cases, etc. used or recognised as a separate unit. It may be occupied or vacant. It may be used for a residential or non-residential ourpose or both. 3 Hou ••hold :

A household is a group of persons who commonly live together and would take their meals from a common kitchen unless the exigencies of work prevented any of them from doing so. There may be a household of persons related by blood or a household of unrelated persons or having a mix of both. There may be a single member household also.

Scheduled castes e.nd Sc~uled *ribes

Certain classes of people are declared by an order of the President of India, issued under Articles 341 and 342 of the Constitution of India, as Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribe~. Under Article 46 of the Constitution of India the State has to promote with special care, the educational and economic interests of the weaker sections of the people and in particular of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, and has to protect them from social injustice and all forms of exploitation. The Scheduled Castes belongs to the lowest rung of the castes of the Hindus, Sikhs and Buddhists religions and the Scheduled Tribes are members of backward tribes who generally occupy the' hilly areas or other rather inaccessible parts o·f Indian union. They are generally very backward. The Scheduled Tribes may belong to any religion.

In Tripura there are 32 SCheduled Castes and 19 Scheduled Tribes as per Presidential notification. The followings are the list of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in respect of Tripura.

List of Scheduled Castes Lbt of Scheduled Tribes

l. Bagdi l. Bhi! 2. Bhuimali 2. Bhutia 3. Bhunar 3. Chaimal 4. Chamar, Muchi 4. Chakma s. Dandasi 5. Garoo 6. Dhenuar 6. Halam 7. Dhoba 7. Jamatia 8. Durn 8. Khasia 9. Ghasi 9. Kuki, including the following 10. Gour Sub-tribes 11. Gur i) Balte 12. Jalia Kaibarta ii) Belalhut 13. Kahar iii) Chhalya 14. Kalindi iv) Fun 15. Kan v) Hajango 16. Kanda vi) Jangtei l"1. Kanugh vii) Khareng 18. Keot viii) Khephong 19. 'Khadit ix) Kuntei 20. Kharia x) Laifang 2l. Koch xi) Lentei 22. Koir xii) Mizel 23. Kol xiii) Namte 24. Kora xiv) Paitu, Paite 25, Kotal xv) Rangchan 26. Mahisyadas xvi) Rangkhole 27. Mali xvii) Thangluya 28. Methor 10. Lepcha 4

29. Musahar 11. Lushai 30. Namasudra 12. Mag 3l. Patni 13. Munda, Kaur 32. Sabar 14. Noatia 15. Orang 16. Riang 17. Santal 18. Tripura, Tripuri, Tippera 19. . Uchai unclassified

Literate : A person who can both re~d and write with understanding in any language has been taken as literate. A person who can merely read but cannot write, is not literate. It is not necessary that person who is literate, should have received any formal education or should have. passed any ml.nl.mum educational standard. Ability merely· to sign one's name was not considered adequate to qualify a person as being able to wrjte with understanding. .

Illiterate : A person is flliterate. " who can neither read nor write or can merely read but· cannot write i{1 any· language. For the purpose of Census all children of the age of 6 years or less have been treated as illiterate, even if the child was going to school and might have picked up reading and writing a few words.

Workexl'S : In census, a worker is defined as a perso.n who had done any economically productive work during the last one year preceding the date of enumeration. According to this definition the term workers included all the full time worker", sea.sonal worke,;.s, part-time workers and eVE::p those workers whose contribution to work would generally be considered insignificant. The workers were further classified into 'main workers' and 'marginal workers'.

Main Workers : Main :.orkers were those who worked for the major part of the ye!r, i.e. at least 183 ~ays in the year preceding to the reference date of the census. Thus, all the workers who worked for six months and more were considered as main workers.Main workers are furt,her divided into nine broad categories. These are given l:;>.elow : . ·--.-·--~I. Cultivator : For the. purpose of Census a person is, considered as a ;Cultivator .if he or she is engaged either as employer, single worker or family ,!worker in cultivation of land owned or held from Government or held from private ipersons Or institutions fo·r payment in money, kind of share. Cultivation includes isupervision, cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and harvesting of cereals, lmillet and other crops. But it does not include growing of fruit and vegetable or jkeeping orchards or working on plantations. .

J .;11 .. ':Agricultural Labour.~ .: A person who works in another person's land for .,ages':in money, kind or share is regarded as an agricultural labourer. Such a person t:'. has no risk in the cultivation but helshe merely works in another persOn'S land for : wages. The. agricultural labourer can have no righ,t of lease or contract on land on ~e/she works.

III. Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Allied Activfties : Those engaged in livestock production, Agricultural services, Hunting, Trapping and game propagiition, forestry and Logging Fishing, Plantations, Orchards etc., are included in this category.

. IV. Mining and quarrying : - This category includes all those who are working in only Mining or quarrying activities such as coal, lignite, crude petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, manganese, gold, silver, precious stones, mica, . gypsum, etc. 5

V. Manufacturing, Processing; Servicing and Repairs This catego~y has two sub-categories as below

VIII. Transport, Storage and Communications': This c~tegory tncludes Land, Water and Air Transport. All activities connected with storage and ware housing and communications like Postal, Telegraph and Telephone etc., are also included in this category. IX. Other Services : Those engaged in Community, Social and Personal Services, including Public Administration, Medical and Health Services, Recreational and Cultural, Services, Community Services are included in this category. Person" who happen not to adequately describe their activities or those whose services are not classified elsewhere also from part of this category of workers.

Marginal Workers : Marginal workers were those who worked any time in the last one year preceding the date of enumeration, but for a period of less than six ,.months.

Non-workers Persons who did not perticipate in any economically productive work were classified as non-workers. This category generally included persons doing household duties at homes, students, dependents, 't:etired persons or rentiers, beggars, inmates of institutions and other non-workers like persons seeking job etc. Who did not perticipate in any economically productive activity.

Household duties : This covers all persons who are engaged in unpaid home duties and who do not do other work or have not done in any work at all during the last one year preceding the date of enumeration.

Students This covers all full-time students and children attending school.

~pendents This ~ptegory includes all dependents such as infants and children not a:ttending school or'· persons permanently disabled from work because of illness or old ag~. It includes eVen able-bodied, persons who cannot be categorised in any other category of non-worker but ate dependent on others. If such persons who aI:e dep~ndent on others for subsistence are seeking work, they are categorised as other non-Workers. Retired persons or rentiers : A person who has retired from service and is doing no other work 1. e. not employed again in some full-time work or not engaged. in some other work s.uch as cultivation, business, trade etc.or a person who is a rentier or living on agricultural royalty, rent or dividend or any other person of independent means for securing which he/she does not have to work, come under this category. 6

Beggars, etc. This Covers be9gars, vagrants or cases such as persons without indication of source of income. and those with unspecified sources of subsistence who are not engaged in any economically productive work. Inmates of institution. : This covers convicts in jails or inmates of penal, mental or charitable institutions, even if such persons are compelled to do some work such as carpentry, oarpet weaving, vegetable growing etc. in such institutions. But an undertrial prisoner enumerated in a jail is recorded for the work he/she was doing before he/she was apprehended. Similarly, a person temporarily in a hospital or similar institution is recorded for the kind of work he/she was doing before he/she was admitted into the hospital or institution. But for a long term undertrial prisoner or conviet in a prison or for long term inmates of penal Or charitable or mental institutions, the person's previous work is not recorded. Other Non-Workers : This includes all non-workers who do not come under any of the above six categories but who are looking for work. A boy or girl who has completed education or stopped studying and is looking for work comes under this category. A person who is merely spending his/her time at home as a dependent and is not doing any work and is not seeking any work and is not considered as other non-worker but covered 'under dependents. A person irrespective of age and whether edur::ated or not, if he/she reports that he/she" is not engaged in any other activity but is seeking work is covered under this category. HISTORY OF DISTRICT Tripura was a princely State. Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya was the last Maharaja. After the death of Sir Bikram Kishore Manikya in May, 1947, a council of regency under the leadership of his widowed wife Maharani Kanchanprava Devi took over charge of administration on behalf of the minor prince Kirit Bikram Kishore Manikya. Monarchy came to it's end in September, 1947, with the signing of the agreement of merger of Tripura with the Indian Union by the Maharani on 15th . October, 1949. Tripura was taken as a Part-C State administered by Chief CoMmissioner, and it became a Union Territory in November 1, 1956. The Territorial Council was formed in August,lS, 1959. The dissolution of Territorial Council and formation of Legislative Assembly 'and a Council of Ministers in July,1963 were notable events. Finally Tripura became a full-fledged State in January,1972. The District Administration was run by one District Magistrate and Collector upto 31st Auqust, 1970. For better attention of problems of land and tenancies, for accelerating the peace of development in this backward area especially in the 'remote . tribal areas and fot bringing the people closer to the administration. Tripura was divided into three districts viz., North Tripura District, West Tripura District and South Tripura District. Three District Magistrates and Collectori were appointed for the three districts from first September, 1970. While it was one District Union Territory, there were 10 Sub-divisions. When it became a full-fledged State, the 10 Sub-divisions remained the same. After the 1981 Census, the State id comprised of 11 Sub-divisions. The West: Tripara DistJ.:ict is comprised of three Sub-divisions viz., Khowai, Sadar and Sonamura while North Tripura District is comprised of kailashahar, Dharmanagar and Kamalpur and South Tripura Distric.t comprised of remaining Udaipur, Amarpur, Gandachhara, Belonia and Sabroom Sub-divisions. The District Headquarters, of this District i.e. North Tripura is·situated at Kailashahar.

During 1971-81 Ganganagar tehsil under west Tripura District had been marged in North Tripura District with an a'rea of 327.76 Sq. KIDs. Again during 1981-91 the same tehsil comprising of 19 (nineteen) revenue villages of Salema Development Block under North Tripura District was shifted to Dumburnagar Development Block under South Tripura district causing a clear jurisdictional change of 328 sq. KID. with a population of 8044.

Out of six principal ranges of hills viz. Baramura, Deotamura, Atharamura, Longtharai, Sakhan and Jampui and a part of Atharamura fall within north Tripura District.

Out of the 12 river basins, eight important rivers are Khowai, Dhalai, Manu, Juri, 10ngai, Gomati, MUhuri and Howrah in Tiipura State. Rivers like Longai, Juri, Manu, Dhalai, and part of Khowai flow within Tripura North District. 7

'. BISTOIlY or DISDIC'r CDSUS BUD8001C The District Censua Handbook was first introduced under the 1951 Census. 1951 District CeMus Handbook was a dry bone as' si11lPly the Censu~ data, were included th~rein. Flesh and Blood were,. ~dded to the same durin~ 1961 by 'incorporating the information relating to amenities. 1951 and 1961 series of District Census Handbook were' in relation to one district as Tripura was a single dist:r;ict territory. In· 1~70, T#pura was divi~d into th~e districts and three separate District Census Ha!;ldbook were published 'in connl~ction with the 1971 Census. Primary Census Abstract presenting the basic census data for each village/ward/town found place in the 1951 District' Census Handbook. Improvements ,were affected in 1961 Census Handbook by incorporatinq additional information in the fo.rm of village notes at the time of actual enumeration. Some important non-census data like facilities of aducational, medical, postal 'etc. which were available in the village were also included. The andbook also provided short introduction of Tripura showing the area, location, hysical aspects, hill ranges, plains and river basins, climate and rainfall, class f soil, forests, agriculture, industries and an account ot the historical ~development of the place 'as well as some basic information about the people, their common diseases and calamities they suffered from. The statistics relating to rainfall, temperature, agriculture, industries, administration, medical and public health, education etc. as maintained by various Government Offices were also incorporated. Thus· in addition to the census data, non-census statistics were also made available. It was expected that this would serve as a convenient reference book to the data users of different fields for planning, administrative services and other purposes. Nevertheless, continuous c;:hanges were observed in the nature of information required by various data users of the country. Sometimes, there were conflicting demands from different persons or organisations who were freqUently guided by their segmental fields of interest., The Census Organisation of India carefully considered all such points and with an insight of its own, determined the different sorts of information which should be presented' in the District Census Handbook of 1971 Census. Thus in 1~71 Census, planning and efforts have been made to compile both census and non-census statistics down to the village'ievel throughout the country in a fairly comprehensive and uniform manner. The ~in changes in the village cUrectory Schedu,led of 19,71 Census from that of 1961 are, inclusion of information about the availability of a few additional amenities, like existence of katcha/pucca roads, distance from nearest town, types of educational institution and land use data as desired by the Ministry of Food and Agricultllre, Government of India. The sc!,pe of District Census Handbook, 1981 has been enlarged considerably specially in relation to the amenities available in the villages and towns and 1and use pattern in villages and non-municipal towns. The collection of data on recognised slums of Class-I and Class-II towns of the State is a new addition of 1981 in the Town Directory portion of the District Census Handbook. The format of the primary census abstract have been restructured due to. the change of economic questions. The data on marginal workers collected through the canvassing of individual slips is an important addition workers have been categorised in four section instead of nine in 1971. In order to make the publication of village level statistics, covering largely 'non-census data, available as early as possible to the data users, it was decided that the District'Census Handbook· should be brought out in two parts, viz., Part A Town and Village Directory Part B: Village and Town-wise Primary Census Abstract

Part A in relation to T'own and. Village Directory and Part B in relation to Village and Town-wise Primary Census Abstract were combined together for each district so far Tripura is conce~ned. lOra: History of DCHB, 1991 has been discussed in the chapter of "Scope of the Villaqe and Town Dl(ectory Statement and PCA". 8

SCOPE 01' 'I'D VILLAGE AIm !'OWN DIRECTORY S'U'l'EMEHTS AND PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Part-A of this bOOk contains the Village and Town Directories. The Village Directory gives information for each village such as amenities available in the fAelds of education, medical,' drinking water, post and telegraph, markets/hats, communications, power supply which are of fundamental importance to th~ villagers. Besides, particulars relating to approach to the village and land use patterns etc. are also presented in the'Village Directory. Moreover' details regarding Block-wise Abstract of educational, medical and other amenities, iand utilisation data 'in J;espect oinon-municipal towns; a list of villages where there are no amenity other t:han drinking wateJ;; list of villages according to the proportion of scheduled castes and'scheduled tribes to the total population by ranges.

The Town Directory contains seven statements alorl'gwith a substatement IV A, giving imPortant particulars of each town 'such as status and growth history; physical aspects and location; municipal finance; civic and other amenities;. civic and other amenitIes in notified slums;' educational, recreational and cultural facilities and trade, commerce, ihdustry and banking etc .. ' '

. Part~B of this handbook contains the Primary Census Abstract of the villages and towns. The primary Census Abstract gives information of each village/town/ward the basic census data including area, occupied residential houses; number of ~.'. '). household; total po,Pulation; 'age-group of 0-6 population; literate populati<;>n; working population by 9 broad categories; marginal workers and non-workers. .

The Village Directory of Part A statement for 1981 contained 20 columns for eiudja'ting information regarding amenities ,and lar,d use I. whereas the statement for 1'991 contains 18 columns. The two columns, namely, staple ,food and remarks inc1ud~ng any place of religious, historical archaeological interest have been dropped from the statement in 1991.

. In respect of the Town Directory of Part-A, all the seven statements are similar to .those adopted in 1981.

The Primary Census Abstract ha.s been slightly modified in the 1991 Census to those adopted in 1981. This time it comprises of the age group o.f 'P-6' population by sex and break-up of the total main workers categories from 4 ~n ,1981 into ~ in 1991 C~nsus by sex~ .'. , .

PHYSICAL ASPECTS

While Tripura as a whole lies apprq~imately between the North latitude 22.56' and 24.32' and longitude 91.0' and 92.20' East, the North Tripura District is situated approximately between East longitude 91.45' and 92.21' and North latitude 23.32' to 24.32'.

The North Tripura District is bounded by Bangladesh. on the West and North, Assam on the North East, Mizoram state on .the East and by Bangladesh and Tripura So~th District on the South.

The district has got an area of 3544 Sq. Km. out of the total area of 10486 Sq., KIn. of the State. During 1981-91 North Tripura district has lost. its Ganganagar Tehsil i.e. 328 Sq. KIn. This area has been merged with Dumburnagar pevelopment Slock under South Tripura district. 9

Tripura was known as IHill Iripperah l and the very nomenclature suggests that it was hilly more or less covered with bamboo. The surface is undulating and made uneven by low hills. There are six principal hill ranges increasing in height as one moves from West to East. From the summit of the ranges one has a striking view of the surroundings a heav.ing 'monotony of evergren landscape. Out of the six principal range~ Jampui, Sakhan, Longai and part of Athar~mura as mentioned below fall within North Tripura District. a) JampU1 : Jampui is situated in Dharmanagar Sub-division and is 74 I

b) SaJthan : The Sakhan hill range forms the conunon boundary of Dharmanagar and Kailashahar sub-divisions and its northern part which. is intercepted by the Deo riveI:, is known as Unakoti, which is a sacred place, i~ges of diffrernt Gods and r,oddesses scattered in the area, the main being the Unakoti Shiva carved out in the rock on a hill side. It is. said that the sage Kapila established a Shivalinga on the top of this hill. The length of the Sa~an is 58 Kms, and that of Unakoti is 20Kms. 'The main peaks of t,he Sakhan range are Sakan (2567'), Cobel (1458 1), Kamunta (900 1), Thangrimamon (1557 1). c) Longtharai : It fOI:ms the boundary of KailaspaQar and Kamalpur sub-divisions and its length is about 48 Kms. The peaks are Longtharai (1580 1), Partwang (9211) and Batchia (1242'). At the higheat point where the Assam-Agartala road crosses this hill, there is a temple of the Longtharai Shiva. . ..

d) Atharamura: This range starts from Amarpur sub-division and then entres into the southe.I:n part of Khowai sub-division and thereafter runs along the bO\lndary of Khowai and Kamalpur sub-divisions. Its peaks are Atharamura (1173 1), Niungmamura (1578 I), and Atharamura ( Pitramura) (1467'). An offshoot near Atharamura (pitramura) peak runs towards south-east and meets the Longtharai range near Longtharai peak (1580') .This branch of the range forms the southern boundary of Kama~pur sub-division. Another offshoot of the Atharamura range runs West and meets the Baramura range. The southern part of the Atharamura range is known as Jarimura where there is one small hill range, which embraces the Jariamura and the Sardeng hill ranges. This is the common boundary of Khowai and Amarpur sub-divisions. The length of Atharamu~a is about 106 kms, A part of Atharamura range falls within North Tripura District.

The ever greeness of hill ranges of Tripura is going to be a history day by day to us no question of posterity as barrenness is going to :t"eplace it due to indiscriminate felling of trees.

Aesthetic sense were very much prevalent in Tr::ipura. That it is so .would be evident .from the fact that the tribal ladies use wild flowers as their apparels when they come to market or fair besides their festivals. But when there is a conflict between aesthetic sense and necessity, necessity is bound to prevail ~pon aesthetic sense. Due to infl.ux of refugees there h,ave been indiscriminate felling of trees which have affected the hillocks like anything. The Hungry ~ rather starving ones WOUld. not care for the long term deal as they are to make their body and soul . together at any cost. They live on felling of trees for selling them as fuels. Dependence on fuels could be avoided to a great .extent if other means o~ livelihood were open to them. This could be possible if there products would fetch a reasonable ~rice which depends upon easy communication fa~ilities. It is really shocking when we find ourselves in a landlocked area without communication facilities, inland water facilities, no question of rail conununication .which is the only means ot transport at a minimum cost. It is no wander that the container costs more than the content .and as aj r is only means· of transport of per'ishable articles. Human and matertal resources are plenty and the same could be fruitfully exploited if the~e were incentives to the producers in getting their dues simly for their existence. 10

The following rivers flow within the North Tripura District.

a) Longai : The source of thi~ river is the JAmpui range. It runs towards north between Jampui and Hachhek ( Mizo Hills) and then enters into Assam near Damchhara. Its length is 98 Kms. The upper portion of the river is known as Saisillui, Tuilianpuim arid Sailutlui. This river is fed by several tributaries, the important of whic~ are Kalagang, Manaehhara, Damchhara on the left bank and eorailui and Gabaichhara on the right bank. b) Juri: The source of this river is also the Jampui range· and it i8 79 Kms in length. Its main tributaries are Deocharra, Telphilchhara, Kakricharra, Lalchhara, Baliehhara Pratyekraicherra, Ichhaichhari .and Hakai Nadi. This river meets Raqna of Dharmanaqar and then flows towards north along the western boundary of Dharmanagar sub-division and then towards Bagladesh.

c) Manu: The source of Manu river is the Sakang Ianqe and in the upper portion, it is known ias· Chhamanuqanq. Ita main tricutaries on the right bank are Maldharchhar. Chhailengtachhara, Mathirchhara, kanchanchhara and Lakshmfchhara and on the left bank are Natimanuchh4ra Longtharaichhara, Sonaraichhara·, Chalitachhara, Jamirchhara, Dhumachhara, Kafhalchhara, Raypachhara, Saidachhara, Fatikchhara and Dhanbilashchhara. The lengt'h of this river. is 167 Kms. and it runs through Kailasahar town and flows towards Bangladesh. d) Dhalai : The source of Dhalai river is the Longtharai range and it is 117 Kms. 'in length. Its main tributarie. are Bahurichhara, Chandraichhara, Balaramchhara, Salemachnara, Jamthumchhara and Surmachhara on the right bank and Taphalanqmachhara, Kulaichhara, Daluchhara, Nalichhara, Maharanichhara and Katalutmachhara on the left bank. e) Ibowai : The Source of this river is also the Longtharai range and its upper p6rtion is known as Narichhara. It is 166 Ikhowai river flows by Ganganagar Tehsil so it touches North Tripurp District also. I

That there are long river valleys extending over a vast are~ in different Sub divisions formed mostly of deep alluvial deposits with rich fertility excellently suited for the cultivation of Paddy, Jute, Oil seeds, Spices, Fruits 3nd Vegetables would be evident from the aforementioned position. The Source of all rivers are in Tripura itself. Due to indiscriminate felling of trees the echolo~y of Tripura is being affected to a great extent. Human beings and trees bel.(mg to the category of living species. There is a gap of feeling which might be attributed to the factors of immediate benefit as the very qhestion of subsistence is involved particularly when the majority of the people in Tripura are below' poverty line. Exploitation and not extinction should be the way of life. If that'~ the case the forest resources which are na~ional we~lth should be preserved in such a way that they are exploited and not extinct. E~se danger is inherent in expressing their displeasure. The signs of danger are apparent when we ~ee erosion of soils due to indiscriminate feeling of trees. There· is uneven rainfall water flows merry-go round. It carries sands which turns into deposits causing heavy damage to fertile lands which are going to be scarce particularly when the population is increasing in geometrical progression. CLIMAD

The climate of the District is tropical in nature and is generally warm and humid. The hilly regions enjoy higher temparature in summer and lower temparature in winter in comparison with the plain lands.Thi. is because of the fact that they participate in greater degrees i~ cold and hot wind. . I The climate is woven with three distinct seasons namely summer, rainy and winter. The climatic temperature generally ranges· in between 10'C and 35'C. December to February enioy coldest season followed by IUJlIll\er during the raonths froll March to May. The highest temperature is generally recorded in the month of May and the lowest in January. The South-West monsoon reaches the State in the months from June to September. Rainy season generally start~ by about the end of Hay but thunder showers usually occur from about April to the break of the monsoon. The rainy season conti.ues upto September. The maximum rainfall is usually recorded during the month of June-July. The months of October and November constitute the post monsoon sea.on.

GEOPHYSICAL CHARAC!ERIS~S OF ~HB DISTRICT

Geology : The district as a whole comprised of sedimentary rocks which have been grouped into the Surma Group (further sub-divided into the Bhubah and Bokabil formation), Tipam group and Dupi Tila group. -These sedimentary rocks range in age from Middle Miocene (18 million years old) to Recent (less than I million years old) . The sedimentary rocks are mainly the rhythmic altemations of Semi consolidated, soft argillaceous and areraCeOU8 rocks. The rocks are Sandstone, shalecly. This selluence of rocks is repeated one above and other of them the lower.most. 8huban sandstone is hard and exposed at the cores of all the hill ranges.

IIINBnLS AND IIIHJ:NG : Unfortunately, Tripura has no major Hionenls available in the State. Recent sediments are represented by unconsolidated loose, ~lluvial deposits of gravel, sand slit, clay and concretions.

Occurrences of the following minerals have been reported from the district. < Limestone _:- Sporadic occurrances of siliceous have been reported from the Sakhan and Jtlmpui ranges. These occurrences cannot 'be exploited economically.

Lignite : - A few exposures of lignite have been recorded in the rocks of Tipam GrOup on the 'western flank of Unokoti, Kolangshi anticline. Liqnite is also exposed to the north of Kumarghat.The thickness of Lignite at Kumarghat varies from 15 to 25 cm3. The lignite if pyritiferous. The deposits are very small in size and often under conliderable rock cover and hance can not be explited economically.

Clay : Deposits of white and grey coloured plasti.c clay have ben reported from Kutri, Tarakpur and Kameswar areas, north of Dharmanagar.

The Clay is suitable for the manufacture of ordinary potteries giving appropriate colours. They may also be used in the manufacture of roofing tiles.

Geotechnical project : The Manu Earth dam has been proposed to be constructed at the upper reaches of the Manu river for flood control and irrigation. The Geological Survey o~ India is actively collaborating with the State Government for the construction of this dam. - ./

Soil : The flat land commonly known as 'Lunga' is alluvial in nature consisting of sand, silt and clay. Normally the soil is literitic with less water absorption capacity. 12

1mJ01l CBARAC'RllIS'l'ICS or ECONOMIC RBSOURCBS IN THE DIS'l'llIC'l'

The economy of Tripura, as a whole is predominently agrarian and rural based with the vast majority of the population residing in the rural areas. A very high percentage of population depends of agriculture and allied activities for their livelihood. On the other hand, quite a less percentage of land available is suitable for agriculture. South Tripura District, a component District of this tiny state is also no exception to such constrints, The various constrints of special characteristics which 'tbe state as well as the district suffer from, may be summarised as below :

1. There h dearth of cultivable .• land in the state as well as in the West Tripura District.

2. Increasing in population is causing heavy pressure on land and thus dep1eting the average si.ze of the operational holding of agriculture land to further minimum.' i

3. Impact of plan investment" i.s considerably decreased due to siphoning out ox a large portion of income generated by the plan investment outside the state for import of essential commodities including food grains.

4. The rural population constitu~es 93,08% of the total population of the state while wide difference in development exists between rural and urban areas. .

5. The state suffers from serious botleneck in regard to industrialisation for the lack of good communication system both within t~e state and with Assam to which the~state haS an opening with the .main land, though there is a continuous endeavour to improve the communication system from the side of the Government.

6. The shifting cultivation of the Tribals locally known as, "Jhum cultivation" is still being continued in a large area especially in the hilly terrains resulting in denueding of natural forests I and thus causing soil erosion and silting of the rivers.

7. Frequent. flood and droughts repeated damage to the econoInf.

8. The s;l..tuation of the State and the di.strict with a big stlletch of border with Bangladesh makes its economy susceptible to detorioration oy illegitimate trade between the two countries.

9. The riumber of persons awaiting employmen~ is also steadily increasing and taking a shape of unmanageable proportion particularly in absence of large scale. industries as the agriculture sector suffers from; almost saturation because of the high pressure of land.

10. The state p.s well aS,the distri"t has a large SC/ST population who are still backward deservi~g intensive care and efforts for bringing them to the level of development attaine4 by the other sector of population.

Keeping in view the above constraints and disparities, the 7th Five Year Plan has been aimed to secure a positive and district improvement in the level of living of the people and a more equal distribution in ownership of assets, wealth and income. 13

Sharinq with the state, the 'West Trl:pura District is also very much dependent on import of essential commodities includinq food qrains besides the consumed qoods, buildinq materials, machineries and what not. In reqard to impact of the plan investment, the observation of the State, Government is 'Well it is true that some measure of development has been achieved durinq the three decades of planning but the benefit of the plan have not percolated to the larqe masses of the people with the result that the intensity of poverty has not been reduced to any siqnificant extent'.

roDS!!

It is true that the State as a whole was, in the byqone days, far richer in forest wealth but wi~h the increasinq pressure on land throuqh population increase has rendered this rich forest susceptible to decay, throuqh the process of reckless falling of the trees f,or different reasons like settlement of land use and jhumes in some cases and for also augmenting the revenue of the erstwhile princely State even since the past great wars. With the increase in population, the pressure on land was intensive and the tall trees of the forest had to give way to the increasing need of settling the refuqees who came in exodus to this tiny State as well as for maintaining jhum cycle for the considerable gercentaqe of fribal who still continues to practice jhum cultivation. without being scholarly to discuss the extent of ecological' imbalances created by such indiscriminate exploitation of forest for immediate reasons, it is very much clear that the State has suffered quite heavily in this forest wealth durinq the past decades.

The fore8ts of Tripura may be clas8ified unddr the following types 1. Himalayan lower Bhabar Sal 2. Cachar tropical ever-green forest 3. Moist mixed deciduous forest 4. Low alluvial savannah wood-land 5. Moist mixed deciduous forest-dry bamboo brakes 6. Secondary moist bamboo brakes

Broadly the forests may be classified into Bamboo ~ores~s, Sal forests, Garjan forests, mixed evergreen and everqreen Savana. Rubber and Coffee Plantation have also made considerable progress under the State Forest Department. Generally speaking, a-lonq·-slde the depreciation of natural forests mainly of bamboo, chanqrass and cane etc. which are commonly used as house building materials in the district, plantation of different improved varieties of timber are also being developed by Forest Department. The introduction of rubber and coffee plantation with intensive stress and participation of people may ultimately emerqe as the chanqinq factor of the econom¥ of the distric~.

In Tripura the forests are categorised in.. three qroups, Reserve Forest, Proposed Reserve Forest and Protected Forest. The total area under these three cateqories in the whole State is 6291.619 Sq. Km. out of which 3588.183 Sq. Km. is under reserve forest, 258.916 under proposed reserve forest and 2444.580 Sq. 18. as protected forest. Out of the total forests area of 6291.619 Sq. 1m., 2650.522 Sq. Hm. of forests lie in North Tripura District. 14

DIS!R%C~-WIS. D~'~BotIOH or DlrrzRZNf ~BS or rORESTS I'lU)K 1989.-g0 (a;-ea in sq. kill.) .

Reserve Proposed reserve Protected Total forest forest forest

North Tripura District 1677 .802 972.720 2650.522 West Tripura District 736.140 70.33 348.880 1155.353 Soutb Tripura District 1174.241 188.583 1122.980 2415.804

Total 3588.183 258.916 2444.580 6291. 679

The above figures a~e according to the records of State Forest Department.

Th, changes in areas of forest for the years during the decade commencing from 1'~1-92 in the State of "Tripura is ,given below (area in sq. km.l.

Year Reserved Froposed Protected Total Forest (sq. kill.) Re'serlTed Forest Felrest Forest area

1 2 3 4 5

1981-82 3571.38 291:40 2056.61 51119.39 1982-83 3511.38 291.40 205'.61 Sill t. 39 1983-84 "3511.20 291.37 2446.64 6309.21 (390.03 sq. km.of area added due to the area recast in the settle.ent records during last re-survey)

Year Reserved Proposed Protected Total Forest (sq. km.) Reserved Forest Forest Forest area

1 2 3 4 5

1984-85 3571.20 2111.37 2446.64 6309.21 1985-86 3588.01 158.91 2444.58 6291.50 1986-87 3588.183 258.913 2444.58 6291. 676' 1987-88 3588.183 258.913 2444.58 6291.676 1988-89 3588.183 258.911 2444.58 6291. 616 1989-90 3588.183 258.916 2444.580 6291 679 \ The forest revenue constitutes a fair share of the State income. The revenue collected during the years from 1980-81 to 1991-92 is given below :

Year Revenue collected (Ra • in lath) 1980-81 108.52 i981-82 171.49 1982-83 139.18 1983-84 157.636 1984-85 205.122 1985-86 326.325 - 1986-87 ,396.317 1987-88 386.153 1988-89 295.638 1989-90 247.33 1990-91 324.313 (provitional) 1991-92 Not yet finalised 15

The successful introduction of rubber plantation which suited the siol and climatic condition of the Sta:te has added to the prospect of this SQ"ctor considerably. The total area under rubber plantation has been increased to 3320.77 hectares from the experimental minimum of 5.80 hectares in 1963. Tripura Forest Development and Plantation Corporation limited has also taken intensive programme of development rubber plantation in North Tripura District. The coffee plantation is another addition in this sector ~ftich has attained a covetage of 101.83 hectares.in 1981 from 2.40 hectar~ in 1975. Coffee plantation has been introduced in North Tripura District as we~l.

Tripura, being a land locked State and having constraint in importing coal, is to depend mainly on fire-wood for domestic use. The extent of fire-wood supplied from forests is about 177000 cU.m. The supply of fire-wood from the forest is al.o a main source of .livelihood for the population residing in the interior forest area. The quantity of timber produced from the forest as in 1980-81 is about 37204 cu.m. As s~ated earlier, the details for the district in particular are lacking but the overall picture of the state wi! reflect the position as obtained in the North Tripura District. Source :- Office of the Conservator of Forest, Govt. oi Tripura.

ELECTRICITY AND POND.

Tripura is an under developed state in India rendering use of electric~ty for industries, irrigation and village electrification. She has an install capacity having .40.5 M.W. from her four power stations while her Peak-demand is 54.1 M.W. She meets her additional requirements of power from the Central Sector Allocation. A Statement of district-wise development in the field of electricity and power during the year 1980-81 to 1990-91 is given below : 16

,CXSRIei' WISI DIftLOPKI:H\' IN fU FI&W or ILBCflUClft UID POWEll DORING fU YEAR ~9'O-81 to 1990-91 •

... ol. lIQII of Power lnatalled Own Iii,ouree iiii., lJIportea frau iHW) P~k Demand iMii) REMARKS Dbtrict Statioll capacity

1980-81 1990-91 1980-81 1990-91 1980-81 1990-91 1980-81 1990-91

1 2 3 4 S 6 1 8 9 10 11

larth , trlpura

we.t 1) Barullra Ga. (2x5 + 1ll 6. S) 16.5 MW 1M1f l1MW 54.1 HIt T.I;"ipu-a Thellllll. pr&- - 16.5 MIt (North ject Dlat.- 1_

ii) Rolthia Gas lx8 MIl a Mil Centrill North West Per Cilpl- Thellllll Pro- - 8 til • ector DiBt . Dist. 'ta consu- ject AllOCllt- 2 til 32.1 * a.ptlon tn , " 10n fill: West South ' the year i~rted eist. Dirt. 1990-91 18 MIl 12 MW 10 MW shortfal South - 48.1 20.6 HIf Oile.- Units 2* South 1) GuIIItl Hydel 2xS MW 3x5 191 10 MW 15 MW Tripura Power Pro- -10 MW -15 MW ject

il) Maharani 2xO.S MIf 1H1f Micro -1 MIl 40.5 MIl Hyde~ P.io- 40.4 1M ject

Reuarks : In earlier of 1980-81 there were DIESAL genarilting Sets in three district from where the power supply was fed to the con8~ra. Now-a-daya power generation from diesal source haa been stopped due to high cost'of qeneration. These sets are kept 'stand-by for which hers the capacity of diesel source ilre not indicated. SOurce :- Office if the Chief Engineer ( Electrical), ])eptt. of power, Govt. (If 'l'ripura.

LAND AND LAND USB PAfl'BRH According to state report on Agricultural Census of 1991-92 the total geographical area of the state is 10491.69 aq. Km. Forest occupies a major portion of 6291.67 sq. Km. which forms 59.96% of the total geographical area. The net sown area is 2900 sq. km. which workout to 27.64% while 1300.02 sq.km. is used as other purposes Le. 12.39% of the total geographical area. The Department shows. 20(10 sq.Km. (68.97%) of land is utilised to seed more than one crops of the total net swon area. The land brought under irrigation is 453.91 sq.km. i.e. 15.65% of the total net shown area.

TllWfCY In ancient Tripura, according to the Rajmala, no reference was available to know the basis on which the 'Rajkar' (Royality) was charged in those days. It was however, known that the hill people used to pay the revenue in kind, such as various types of home-made clothes, brass, iron, ball-metal, ivory, horns of wild animal and even by serving the State instead of payment of royality in -=ash. Form the statistical ~ccount of Bengal (Vol. VI) by Sir W. W. Hunter, it was known that the Maharaja was the only zaminder as superior landlord in the whole state and used to make grants of lands in perpetuity and at a fixed rental. It could also be known that the land tenture system of the hill state was quite different from the plain area and the rate of revenue was comparatively low, that could be paid either in cash or in kind and the service tenture was also prevalent. Since 1290 T.E. (1880 A.D.) an enactment called 'Rajaswa Sambandhiya Niyamabali' on land tenture system was in vouge in Tripura which dealt with the procedure for collection of land revenue from the different types of tenants like 'Kayemi Taluks' (permanently settled estates),'Khas Mahals' (Government owned lands) and 'Karsha 2raja' (cultivating tenants). This Act was followed by another enactment 17 called 'Praja' Bhumyadhikari Sambandha Bisauak Ain, 1296 T.E. (1886-87 A.D.) which dealt with the relationship between the landlords and the tenants, matter relating to payment of rents, recovery of public demands, eviction of tenants, rights of raiyats etc. The first enactment relating to survey settlement in the State was introduced in the year 1899 A.D. under the style of Jarip-O-Bandobast Sambandhiya Niyamabali, 1309 T.E. Tripura Land Revenue and Land Reforms Act, 1960 came into force w.e.f. 14.4.1961. This comprehensive Act was aimed mainly to consolidate and amend the laws relating to land revenue and to bring out the land reforms measures in the State providing for acquisition of estates and security of tenures. This Act, as amended substantially be second amendment Act, 1974 and third amendment Act, 1975, seeks to remove the impediments against increase in agricultural production and removal of social injustice in the agrarian system of the State by (1) giving security of tenture to actual cultivators of land who were termed as 'Korfaders' (under raiyats to Jotedars) and Bargadar (s~arecropper) by bringing them into direct relationship with the Government (2) reducing ceiling on land holding to 2 standard hectares it the minimum and 7.2 standard hectares at the maximum with retrospective effect from 24-1-71 (3) restricting transfer or partition of any land in certain circumstances to facilitate the operation of ceiling laws and (4) preparation of field index and correction and updating of records of rights.

Safeguards were provided to protect interest of the tribals over land throughout the District with right of pro-emption in areas predominantly inhabited by them. The law also provides that the lands alienated by the tribals on or after 1-1-69 have to be restored by revenue officers specially empowered to take up such cases. It may be mentioned here that the cadastral survey in the State were completed in 1960 and two registers namely record of rights called "Khatian" and the other "khasra" were prepared which had ended a system of settlement of land with the tenure in unsurveyed tracts based on undefined boundary schedule. with the introduction of Tripura Land Revenue and Land Reforms Act, 1960, the following categories of tenancy are in vogue in Tripura.

(a) 'Raiyat' : - A raiyat is a person who owns land for purposes of agriculture paying land revenue to the Government. His rights over the land are permanent, heritable and transferable. He can erect building on his land, construct wells or tanks or undertake any other improvement measures for better cultivation of the land; likewise he can plant trees and enjoy the sufructs. He enjoys the power to lease out his land, which after the amendment of the Act in 1974 will be generally in perpetuity. Government may intervene whenever he allows to keep the land uncultivated for a year.

(b) 'Non-agricultural tenant':- A non-agricultural tenant is a person who holds land for purposes other than agriculture paying land revenue to the Government.

(c) 'Allottee' : - An allottee is a person who is allotted land by the Government and is liable to pay land revenue. His rights are heritable but not transferable within 10 years of allotment without the written consent of the collector. (d) 'Bargadar' : - A Bargadar is a share-cropper. He is a person who cultivates the land of any person on condition of delivering a share of the produce of such land to that person. According to the present provisions, a bargadar is liable to deliver not more than one-fourth of the produce to the land-holder if the plough cattle is supplied by the landholder and more than one-fifth if the plough cattle is not supplied by the land holder.

(e) 'Under-raiyat':- An under raiyat means a person who cultivate or holds the land of a raiyat on condition of paying therfore the rent in cash or in kind or delivering a share of produce and includes a bargadar (Share-cropper). An under 18 raiyat is now allowed to hold the land as such in perpetuity except in the case where the ~aiyat is a disabled person. His interest on such land is heritable but not transferable. Of course, an under raiyat may create a simple mortgage or a charge on his interest in the land leased to him in favour of the Government or a Co-operative society, a Bank or such other institutions approved by the Government against any loan advanced by such institutions. The raiyat cannot realise from the under-raiyat the rent in cash exceeding four times the land revenue of such land. A special drive was taken by the Government to treat the Bargadars as the raiyats directly responsible to the Government. The ceiling laws were also operated against the land owners having land over the ceiling limits to take away the lands beyond ceiling for allotment to landless agriculturists. Restoration of land to the tribal owners, who alienated the land on or after 1.1.69, was also taken up by specially empowered revenue officer.

According to the n State report on Agricultural Census 1976-77 in Tripura", "there are 246.6 thousand operational holdings covering a total area of 309.2 thousand hectares which constitutes 29.5 percent of the total geographical area of the State. The remaining area of the State is covered by hills, forests and other lands not within the purview of the Agricultural Census". The same report indicates that though North Tripura District is the biggest one in respect of its geographical area the percentage of area operated to its total area is the lowest (21.4%). Average size of the holdings in North Tripura District was found to be 1.44 hectare's. Number of holdings and area in each of the main category of tenures in North Tripura District is the lowest amongst the three Districts.

AGRICULTURE

The economy of Tripura as well as the district is predominently agrarian and hence agricultural development in the state was found to be the necessity of the highest magnitude since the end of the Princely Regime.Before merging of the state with India there was no integrated approach on agricultural development. Tribals who constituted a major part of the population used to practice Jhum cultivation for their livelihood without a least inclination to plain land cultivation for growing multidisciplinary crops. People living in plains also used to grow singlecrop, preferably paddy, without going for any improved method of cultivation for growing multiple crops. The sitution changed after 1950 when the population increased abruptly due to the heavy influx of people from the erstwhile East Pakistan resulting in decrease of per capita cultivable land which stands at 0.14 hectares per head at present. Consequently, all measures towards increasing production were felt imperative and this sector received continuous intensive stress in all the Five Year Plans. In Tripura, rainfall is the controlling feature because that affect choice of crops in absence of irrigation facilities. The Availability of cultivable land also is limited as almost 55% of the area is hill and hillocks where normal cultivation can not be practiced. The minimum size of the operational holdings is also a constraint for better agricultural practices. The paucity of plain land available for cultivation of cereal crops has resulted in attaching more stress on ho~ticultural development on hill land and introduction of some plantation crops of economic value like black pepper, cocoa, coffee, cinamon, high yielding early maturing varieties of cashewnut, dwarf varieties of coconut etc; introduction of new crops and varieties like rabi, wheat, groundnut, moong, valley, high yielding varieties of crops and maximum utilisation of land by growing multiple crops. The supply of various input like seeds, seedling, grafts, ferr.ilizer and dissemination of better technology have been stream-lined increasing the number of village level worker and other supervising workers. It is proposed that there would be 689 V.L.W. circle instead of existing 254, to provide each Gaon Sava with one V.L.W.

Agricultural situation in North Tripura District differs to some extent from that of west and south Tripura. The soil, rains topography have slight variations for which cultivation pattern, crops grown ti~~ng have also a moderate difference. 19

North Tripura receives a bit more rains than south. Area under hills and hillocks, in the district, is more than two other districts. The highest hill ranges Longtharai, Sakhan, Jampui and a part of Atharamura, fall under North Tripura District. The soil in hills and hillocks is laterite and red whereas in low-lying areas, the soil is mostly clayee loam. As a result, some crops suitable for South and West Tripura district cannot be grown in this District successfully. Jute is the example. Though jute is a major fibre crop for West and South, the same is not normally grown in North Tripura District except in Kamalpur sub-division and some other pockets of kanchanpur and chailengta block. Cultivators of the West and South Tripura District usually grow multidisciplinary crops. North Tripura District cannot compete with others in this respect. Paddy is major crop here. Crop intensity is less than other two districts.

The Government of Tripura is trying to bring a change in cultivation pattern of North Tripura District so as to raise crop intensity and also to utilise the upland for growing suitable horticultural plantation crops. Growing of multiple crops in the plains and bringing more area under horticultural and plantation crops are cry of the day. This requires specialised extension service and steady supply of input to motivate the cultivators for switching over to a new pattern of cultivation. Sixth Plan strategy has been designed in this direction so that crop intensity is raised and the benefit may be directed towards the poorer section.

Due to implementation of various programmes and introduction of new crops and varieties in the last decade, some remarkable achievements have been made in respect of production. A comperative study of 1981-82 and 1990-91 production figure of North Tripura District will indicate the difference.

Comperative study of the Position of production figure of North Tripura District. 1990-91.

1981-82 1990-91

Name of Area in Production in M. T. Area in Hectares Production in crops Hectares Bales etc. M.T./Bales etc.

1. Rice 82837 91086 76307 131444 2. Wheat 1166 2905 1260 2231 3. Pulses 1394 664 3007 1679 4. Rape & Mustard 963 682 3000 2260 5. Sesamum 1147 422 1815 800 6. Jute 944 7646 (gales) 756 6500 (Bales) 7. Pot ato 800 9100 994 16815 8. Mesta 1692 15260 (Bales) 1768 13610 (Bales)

ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY SERVICES

The animal husbandry and veterinary services, though formed an important sector of rural economy, was the most neglected sector during the erstwhile princp.ly regime, Milk products, meat etc. was imported on a large scale. After merging the territory with Indian Union the department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services was established. The main aim and object, taken up under this sector were qualitative and quantitative improvements in milk production, poultry and piggery, in addition to providing the over-all health care to the livestock population.

The livestock of this state is small in relation to human population and area of the state. According to livestock census carried out in this state in 1987 by the Directorate of Animal Husbandry, the total livestock and poultry population recorded was 15,01,130 and 18,69,766 respectively. The livestock popUlation recorded in North Tripura District was 4,28,026 of which 5,900 were classified as cattle, 8,954 as buffaloes and 2,33,688 the remaining as other animals such as sheep,goats, pigs etc. 20

Livestock plays a vital role for the production of food of animal or~g~n like milk, egg and meat. Tripura had a large number of cattle but they were mostly of non descript type with low production of milk and poor draught capacity. It was therefore, necessary to bring about an all round improvement at the earliest. To achieve this goal, the Animal Husbandry Department fielded a -good number of production oriented schemes.

Under the plan, the following development programmes was taken un in North Tripura District.

1. Cattle Development. 2. poultry Development. 3. piggery Development.

CATTLE DEVELOPMENT.

For all round development of cattle, programmes such as intensive cattle Development Project, Estt. of Froz'en Semen Bank and District Livestock Breeding Farms were taken up. Under the ICDP, cross breeding of Cattle by A.I. usuing liquid semen continued to be implemented during the year. The aim of the programmes was to increase the level of milk production by upgrading the progency of local non descript stock through artificial insemination by germplasm of the Jersy Breed of Cattle. Under this programme a semen collection centre contimued to function in this District in order to supply semen to A.I. Centres. One is Regional Exodic Cattle Breeding Farm (RECBF) and the other one was State Composite Livestock Farm (SCLF).One more Farm was functioning at Birchandramanu.

POULTRY DEVELOPMEN~

The poor and econimically backward people were generally instructed to rear po~ltry because it required a small investment and rendered a quick return, On the other hand the principal objective of the poultry development was to increase production of eggs and poultry meat in the state and to encourage youths to take up poultry rearing through self employment. The district poultry farm at Panisagar in North Tripura District has the main objective to maintain exotic germplasm of both egg type and dual type for crossing them to produce cross bred chicks. The prodeced cross bred chicks were supplied to the beneficiaries under different schemes adopted by the Government.

PIGGERY DEVELOPMENT The pig multiplication Farm at Nabinchhara, Mendhihour were maintaining Exotic pigs of large white yorkshire, large Black Hemshare and Lanbrace Breeds. Moreover, a Regional Pig Breeding Farm established at Nalkata with the financial assistance of North Eastern Council. Necessary breeding stock for the programme of pig production in the field was supplied from these Farms.

VETERINARY SERVICES AND ANIMAL HEALTH

The aim such institutions was to provide adequate facilities for treatment of livestock a'nd birds, castration of bulls and vaccination of animals for prevention of contagious disease. Necessary medicines were supplied free of cost.

DISEASE INVESTIGATION

One District Disease investigation Laboratory at Dharmanagar is functioning. The Disease investigation Laboratory rendered Services for the diagnosis of disease of Livestock and birds both for clinical purposes and for controlling of epidamics. 21

FEEDS AND FODDER DEVELOPMENT

Unless fodder and grazing facilities were made available to the milk yielding animals, the Diary Development Programme could not be successful. So the Government laid Strees on the Development of Feeds and Fodder. Eight Hundred seventy seven hectares of land were bought under various fodder cultivation.

DAIRY DEVELOPMENT

Under Dairy Development the mairl activity is centred round Agartala Milk Supply Scheme.

State Government owned Agartala Dairy was handed over to Tripura Cooperative Milk Producers Union Ltd. in 1983-84 on management basis, Since than Agartala Milk Supply scheme had been running the National Programme of Operation Flood. The milk was sold to city consumers five local subarban hospitals and local army units. The Dairy was selling ghee also.

Source :- Director of Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Tripura.

FISHERIES :

Now-a-days fishing formed an important economic activity not only for a certain class of people but for Govt. also. Because, fish is an important part of daily diet for the people of Tripura. If it be so, it is an urgent need to develop the Fishery Farm of the state in all its aspects of course the Fish~ry Department gives emphasis for its improvement since its' establishment. At the very begining the activities of the department confined mainly to encouraging pisciculture in private sector by giving financial help and technical guidance. Subsequently, the department has been expanded its plan programme in various levels.

It is better to say that due to tropographical feature, the fisheries in the state are limited to ponds, tanks etc. besides the Gumti Hydel Project Reservoir in the South Tripura District. The river system consisting of few main hilly stream flowing to Bangladesh do not support any fishery of commercial magnitude. A comperative, statement of the activities and achievement in the fisheries sector in North Tripura District for the years from 1980-81 to 1991-92 are given below :

INDUSTRIES : Tripura is an industrially backward state. The State inherited a sterile feudal economy mainly agrarian in character with the bulk of population struggling below ~he poverty line. Before its merger with the Indian Union there was hardly any industrial activities in this native State. In 1945 in the Royal Court Budget the expenditure under the combined head of Agriculture Industry and Trade was only Rs. 18,331/- as against that in the very First Five Year Plan the outlay was Rs. 5.5 lakhs. Since then in each successive plan periods, there had been manifold rise in the plan provisions. The outlay for the last two five year plan have been as follows '-

7th plan Rs. 2,4€8.66 lakhs 8th plan Rs. 5,516.30 , ,

The major sector-wise distributions in the 7th plan are as under . - Industries Rs. 1,691.32 lakhs Village and small industries Rs. 766.65 , , Mining and Metallurgy Rs. 10.69 , , Handloom Rs. 680.59 , , Handicrafts Rs. 78.41 , , Sericulture Rs. 118.24 , ,

The provision in different heads under the annual plan 1991-92 are shown below Jute Mill Rs. 100.00 lakhs Paper Mill Rs. Tea Rs. 95.00 , , Small scale Rs. 213.00 , , Industrial Estate Rs. Khadi, Village Industries Rs. 60.00 , , Handloom Rs. 187.00 , , Handicrafts Rs. 40.00 , , Sericulture Rs. 125.00 , , Special Employment Programme Rs. 70.00 , ,

The State merged with the Indian Union on 15th October, 1949. We inherited a throughly bankrupt economy overwhelmingly agrarian in nature where initial years of independ~nce required more development in the social services sector than the industrial sector.The steps towards industrialisation started in a humble way from the 2nd Five Year Plan with the introduction of training programme in different trades for industry through the industrial institutions and protection-cum-training centres. These efforts yielded results during the Third and Fourth Five year plan periods. The people gradually took up industrial ventures in the small village Industries Sector. The Government of Tripura provided modern industrial sheds in the 5 industrial estates set up in North, South and West Distric.;s of the State. Industrial Training institutes provided skilled workers. Along with these, the Government of Tripura took up various libera1ised incentives schemes to attract enterpreneurs towards industrial avocation.

It was soon realised that in spite of the best efforts of the Government of Tripura, there were crippling limitations on the part of the private sector entrepreneurs to achieve steady growth. The Tripura Government, therefore, decided to float a number of industrial corporations to further streamline the commercial activities involved in the growth of industries, last decade, therefore, witnessed the emergence of the following corporations.

1. Tripura Handloom and Handicraft Development Corporation. 2. Tripura Industrial Development Corporation. 3. Tripura Tea Development Corporation. 4. Tripura Jute Mills Ltd. 24

Apart from that; the Tripura Small Industries Development Corporation was already existing looking after supply of scarce raw materials to the Small Scale Units. This corporabion also runs a number of industries like Pharmaceuticals, Fruit canning and Brick KiJns etc.

All the corporations named above are charged with specific areas of development.

A Brief pen-sketch of the corporation are given below:

1. Tripura Handloom and Handicrafts Development Corporation. They are looking after development Handloom and Handicraft-

Authorised capital Rs. 500.00 lakhs Paid up capital (upto 31.3.91) Rs. 203. 4 8 " Sales tUrnover in 1991-92 " .P.T. Rs. 7.00 Crores Janata Saree Production in 1991-92 1,16,634 pcs. upto July 1991.

Artisan Coverage.

a) Weavers 1,350 Nos. b) Tribal Weavers under Tribal Patchra 10,000 Nos. Production scheme c) Handicraft artisan 600 Nos.

2. Tripura Industrial Development Corporation. The Tripura Industrial Development Corporation has been recently reconstituted to look after industrial area development by setting up of new industrial estates with additional responsibility to act as financial institution.

Authorised capital RS. 1,000 lakhs .. Paid up capital (upto 31.3.91) RS. 616.5 lakhs Additional allotment (for providing industrial infrastructure) Rs. 62 lakhs

The infrastructural development work has been started at Dukil in the out skirts of Agartala. The corporation has plan to set up an electric watch factory under the auspicious of NEe.

Source :- Tripura Handloom and Handicrafts Development corporation Ltd. (A Govt. of Tripura undertaking)

TRlPURA TEA DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION

3) Role of Tripura Tea Development Corporation Ltd.

The Tr~pura Tea Development Corporation Ltd. has got its registration in the month of August, 1980 under the Companies Act., 1956 The objectives behind establishing this corporation were to play manifold vital roles to develop and up grade the Tea Industry in Tripura and to p.rotect the interests of the workers, engaged in Tea Industry as a whole. The major roles, that the T.T.D.C. Ltd has to play, a.re mentioned here under '-

i) " To safeguard the future of the Tea Industry of Tripura". ii) .. To protect the interests of workers and increase employment potentialities" . iii) " To avoid concentration of ownership of Tea Estate in a few hands". iv) " To avoid possible specuLative trends in acquisition and management of Tea Estate." 25 v) ., To rehabilitate, revive, modernise, manage, run, advise and assist in any other way close and/ Or un-economic Tea Estate." vi) "To purchase and take over Tea Estate in the state that are offered for sell from time to time and which this company consideres suitable and to develop th~ same to carryon the business in plantation, manufacture and sell of tea etc." vii) "To plant, grow, cultivate, produce and to raise plantation of Tea and all kind of forest plants, crop including Agriculture and Horticulture crops etc. and also to sell and export the same". viii) n To Act, as felt necessary, in order to achieve the aforesaid objectives of the Company".

Tripura Tea Development Corporation Ltd. started functioning from 1982 to acieve the above mentioned objectives. In the year 1982, T.T.D.C. Ltd. took initiavite for raising new Tea garden at Machmarra under North Tripura District and in the subsequent year i.e. 1983 it took up the new work of raising another Tea garden at Kamalasagar under West Tripura District.

2. The sick Tea gardens under the management of T.T.D.C. Ltd. as their viability '- In the last part of 1986, Govt. of Tripura vide its notifications had appointed the T.T.D.C. Ltd. as a custodian of the following 6 Nos. of Sick Tea Estate for the purpose of carrying of management of the said tea units. These 6 {six) sick tea units are :- i). Mohanpur T.E. ii). Brahmakunda T.E. iii). Kalacharra T.E. *iv). Faitkcharra T.E. v). Tufanialonga T.E. vi). Luxmilonga T.E. * Note :- The management of Fatikcharra T.E. has been handed over to Peerless Pvt. Ltd. in the middle of 1992.

3) . NEW PROJEC'l' , PLPoN PROGRAMKB or or. or. 0 . C. LTD .

Besidesvhaving two Nos. of the gardens of its own and maintaining more 5 sick Tea Estate, TTDC Ltd. has recently installed a Central Tea Processing Factory with a capacity of production of 6 lakhs Kgs. of made Tea per year at Durgabari Central Tea Processing Factory, West Tripura District. The factory has been installed with the financial assistance of North Eastern Council. Though the factory is aimed to produce 6 lakhs Kgs. of made tea per year, the production may be increased upto the capacity of 10 lakhs Kgs. of made tea per year if some additional machineries and plants are installed.· .

Tripura Tea Development Corporation Ltd. also planed to extend the plantation area and to increase the plant population in its own two gardens, namely Kam~sagar and Machmarra T. Es. In Kamalasagar TE every year 60 acres of land will be brought under tea plantation and up to the year 1996, total 300 acres of land would be planted with 18 lakhs of plants. While in Machmarra TE 50 acres per year w.e.f. 1993 to 1996 would be bought under tea plantation that is an additional 200 acres of land would be planted with 12 lalths of plants. I I I I I I I , I I I I I , ItO , I I : 1'- ..... I ,C-) It) 0 I'- c-) ..... I 'c-)-.j'otO~~ I INOl ..... tOOO I CO 01 01 ...... I lco I , I I , 1 I , I I , 1 I I I I , I I 1 , I , I I , I I , I I I I I , I I I JIt) I I I I I I I I I I , I I 1 I , ,I I , , I I-.j' c-) CO CO c-) N , IN CO to It) 00 0 , 1 I'- to I'- to I'- CO , 1 I I I I , I 1 I , I , I , ,-- 1 , 1 I I] 1 , I I I , I~ I :a 1 11.0 1 I-.j' I :& , IOOOOc-)O , IOOOlO-.j'-.j' I IOOI'-COOc-) ,:~ 1 I • • • • • • ,- , II'- Ol I'- N 0 to 14.1 10l-.j' 0 I'-It) 0 , I~~~~O!.-;' 1::1 ICO Ol-.j'Nc-) 0 , IIt)c-)ooNON l"ia I~~r-:~~~ , c-)c-)c-)c-)-.j'-.j' ,> I ...... N , ,I I , , ,I , ,I , ,I , I ...... , I ,0 , I It:: I I ,4.1 , ,C") ,0 , , ,~ , I l , ,I It:: I , IQ lC") 1 , ICONOOOOlO I it: , t--tO 0000 I 1::1 I :~~r-:~~~ I ,"0 I It--It) ll) 0 -.j' 0 I I l-.j'tOOl-.j'OlO I :£ I , ...... c-) ll) to I , I , I I I I , I , , I I 1 I N I , , I , , I , , , , 1 , I I ,''"7.... , , It , I 1::C , , It) IN : OONtO .... :' 1 ,...... 27

THE TRJ:PURA SMALL INDUSTRJ:ES DEVELOPMEN'l' CORPORATION LIMITED. The Corporation acts as suppliers of raw material like steel and pig iron, paraffin wax, country liquor, IMFL and spare parts etc. Two statements are given below about the Tripura Small Industries Corporation Ltd. and the Small Scale Industries which have given a picture in their respective field of development one after another respectively.

STATEMENT OF THE TRIPURA SMALL INDUSTRIES CORPORATION LTD. DURING 1991-92

Sales turnover 1991-92 ( Rs. in lakhs)

Main Suppliers Achievement of Target for Sep. Dec. & Total 1st quarter (June) Mrach quarter

1 2 3 4 (2+3)

Steel & Pig Iron 0.219 34. 8 35.019

Paraffin wax 14.627 51.08 05.707

Country Liquor 5.199 18.84 24.039

IMFL 1. 373 20.66 22.033

Spare parts 4.656 21.00 25.056

Rs.171.854 Establised Industries Investment in 1991-92 Employment of workers ( Rs. in 1akhs) ( number )

Brick KIllns 160.18 2,400

Fruit Canning Factory 11. 00 150

Medicine 19.46 51

L. B. C. M. 11.00 3

Rs. 201. 64 2,504 Nos.

Source :- Tripura Small Industries Corporation Ltd. (A Govt. of Tripura undertaking

DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES 1981 - 91 )

No. of Units Register West District South District North District Remarks

1 2 3 4 5

3858 2866 386 606

BMPLOYKEN'r GENKRATJm III LAST 10 ('l'DT) YDU (1,.1 - 19t1)

West Tripura District South Tripura District North Tripura District Total

1 2 3 4

9885 1461 2125 13471

Source Die. of Industries, Govt. of Tripura. 28 TlUPURA APEX WEAVERS' CO-OPERATIVS SOCIETY J.'J'D.

1. PREFACE :- This ~cciety was establised in the year 1979 and Registered under Co-operative Rules and Act. Having number 962 dated 19.2.79 with 14 nos of affiliated Primary Weaver's Co-operative Sicieties covering about 500 weavers. The present total nos. of Primary Weavers Co-operative Societies is 84 including Manipuri and Tribal Co-operative Societies and covering 2,800 nos of weavers. These society is Marketing the Handloom products of these Primary Weavers Co-operative Societies and selling those through its own outlets numbering 27 of which 22 outlets are in Tripura and 5 are outside Tripura .

2. EXTENSION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITIES :- The- proposed business targets (Sales & purcha~e) for the period under reference i.e. 1990-91 are as follows compared to proceeding years. ( IN LAKH )

sl. No. ITEM ACTUAL OF 88-89 ACTUAL FOR 89-90 PROVISION FOR 90-91. TARGET FOR 91-92 PliRCHAsE7SALE. PliRCHASE7SALE.- PURCHASE! SALE.- PURcHASE/ SALE.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1. Handloom 75.95 89.44 67.75 66 66 150 150 cloth.

2. Janata 31.71 20.35 53 53 60 60 cloth

3.Yaro. 24.88 56.00 60.30 22 22 26 26

4. Looms & 02.00 02.00 02.00 01 01 02 02

5. Others 02.00 02.00 01.00 8 8 12 12

----~------Total 1001akh/l051akh 181.15 151.40 150 150lakh 250 250 lakh lakh lakh lakh lakh

3. FINANCIAL POSITION:- The present financial position of the Society may be grossly estlmated from the following datas :- RESOURCES.

i) Authorised Share Capital Rs. 10.00 crore-

II Paid up share capltal...... Rs. 142 lakhs ii) Borrowing ( NCDC ) ...... Rs. 30 lakhs ill) Cash Credit cover ( TSCB ) Rs. 20 lakhs

R;~-i92--fakhs:-- 4. BUDGETORY ALLOCATION :- the following budgetory allocation was received by the society during 1990-91.

S1. No. Item. Sanctioned amount. Amount actually received. l. Share Capital 22.161akhs 22.161akhs

2. AddI. Share Capital 13.84 Iakhs 13.84 lakhs

36.00 lakhs

5. AUDIT :- Uhllke most of the Socletles/ Corporation of this Slate. the audit of this Society Is completed In the year 1988-89 and the audit of the year 1989-90 is running. Although during last 2 years these SOCiety could show some profit but It Is sUlI burdened with accumulated less of Rs. 3.00 lakhs approx. of precious year since 1981 - B2 numbering 27 of which 22 out-lets are In Tripura and 5 ( five) are outside Trlpura. 29

6. INTRODUCTION OF THE SCIENTIFIC PRODUCT LIST .AND PRODUCTION TURGET :- On careful studJes of the relevar:t factors like vartflcation of market demands. season. festivals and statistics of tile past years. these society has recently Introduced a production programme scheme. Under the scheme total requJrement of the finished products are revised quarterly and IndMdual societies are given our requfrement and purchase schedule for next 3 (three) months. The system which has been Introduced experimentally have got good resonce and will be adhered to for the period under reference 1.e. 1990-91. Similarly scctentIDc products list from where new introduction and discontinuation of any item can be monltord has been Iniroduced and permanently recorded.

7. TRIPURA CO-OPERATIVE SPINNING MILL :- A letter of intent has been issued by the,Oovt. of India for setting up of a Tripura Co-operative Spinning Mill With 24960 spindles under the direct coiltrol of Trtpura Apex Weavers Co-operative Society Ud. The Techno-Economic Feasibility Report of the sald,6p1nn1ng MID bas been prepared by the All India Federation of Co-operative Spinning MUl Ltd. Bombay. Pnillm1nary steps regarding site selection. appointent of consultant etc. are in active progress .

Source;- Tripura Apex Weavers Co-operative Ltd .• Govt. ofTripura:

TRADE & ~OMMERCE : The Tripurll District Gazetter published by the Department of Education, Government of Tripura gives us an id~a about the course of trade, import and export of this state. In the Pist, there were exportable surplus of forest products and of certain agricultural produce. Forest products were mainly exported to the adjacent district of Assam and Bangladesh, namely, Sylhet, Tipperah and Noakhali and in smaller quantities to districts of Dacca, Bacherganj and Faridpur. There were three channels through which these products were exported. These were (1) Riv~r-route Mahal i.e. exported by river-routQs. All the main rivers of Tripura flow into Bangladesh. (2) Permit Mahal i.e. exports of minor forest produce by land routes permits. These permits entitled the holders to collect and make a shoulder-bc,rne export independently i.e. without the help of anybody else,minor forest produce such as bamboo, sungrass, fuel, etc. from the forest area. (3) Khushk~ Mahal i.e. export of timber,bamboo in bundles of 100, sungrass in bundle of 4/1/2 feet girth, fuel in cubic feet, bamboo mats in pieces, umbrella handle etc. by nu~r. At present most of the forest products are consumed by the state itself in construction of work/furniture, baMboo and wood crafts which ultimately find place in the markets and outside states.

Among agricultural produce cotton, seamam, Jute mustard, rice, sugarcane etc. are the main items for sale in other states of India. Cotton is purchased by agents of important firms of Calcutta Si1char and Karimganj. Tripura's cotton is short stapled and in Calcutta market, this is commonly called "Comilla Cotton".

Jute is also controlled by a few agents of Calcutta and local units of Jute Corporation of India. Oilseed is also taken to Calcutta by the purchasing agents operating in Tripura. Tea is also an important trade export. It is' directly sent by the respective gardens to Gawahati for auction and sale.

Cottage industry products like handloom products, baskets, cane products, bamboo made curies and tinned fruit products like orange squash, pineapple juice, and also pineapples are being sent to other states for sale now. There ar~ show room and sale counter of cottage, Industry products in Calcutta, Delhi, Bombay. There are demands of fruit juice, specially juice of pineapple of Tripura in Indian Airline and leading hotels of big cities in India,(

All manufactured goods used by the people of Tripura, like cotton textiles including readymade garments, cotton yarn and twists, woolen goods, metal and products thereof, maChinery for tea gardens motor vehicles, cycles etc. hardware, iron, cement, paint, sugar and molasses, kerosene oil, petrol, liquir, paper, drugs and medicines, salt, spices, tobacco, coal, matches cosmeties etc. an brought from other states for use of local people. 30

Besides these manufacturers, rice, fish and eggs oil and ghee, fruits ( Apple, grapes etc.) and vegetables, raw tobacco, wheat etc. are also brought from other state. Among other items mention may be made of books, cinema materials, livestock, gold and silver, clock and watch, sugarcane, pressing machine, tea chests, umbrella with fittings, tinned food, cosmetics, leather goods, fur.niture, building materials etc. The same overall position still exists taking the state as a whole. Tripura, being a land locked state with limited resources and very less industrialisation, has to depend uopn other state of India for almost all materials of necessities as would be evident from the above extract.

The important features in the trade and commarce sector of the state is the emergence of the co-operative institutions as one of the most vital agencies in the trade and commarce of the state. The Jute Corporation of India has also come up with the scheme of procuring jute on reasonable price from the producers. setting up of a Jute Mill at Agartala during the last decade has opened up a new sector of Trade and export of finished jute product. Tea Development Corporation has been set up to co ordinate the activities in respect of one of the most important trade of the State in production of Tea. The Tripura Handloom Handicraft Corporation is also playing a major role in popularising the cottage industry products of the state in the other parts of the country. The tinned fruit products like pineapple, slices, pineapple juce, orange squash etc. have also found a good market in the country. Agartala, being the state capital with the main centre of the Trade and commarce through which most of the deals of imports into and export from Tripura takes places.

'fRANSPORT :-

It may be partinent to say here that in Princely Regime, the communication system within the state was really very much inadequate. The rulers of Tripura found it convenient to take advantage of the railway station, situated in British India cpntingous to the divisional town at that time. The other means of transport was by boats in the navigable river. After "independence, the state Govt. has given stress on t"he need of constructing roads connecting sub-divisional towns, block, headquarters etc. and village roads. Though the transport system still diserves improvement, Tripura Road Transport Corporation under the state Government have taken a major role in providing transport facilities within the state. The communication system in the district is also based mainly on the Bus services under the Tripura Road Transport Corporation and the buses, Geeps, Taxies, Mini-bus etc. belonging to the private owners playing within the district. In north Tripura, all other transport means such as Air, Railway etc. are still in the infant stage. Of course, the previous meter-gauge railway line has been expanded from Dharmanagar to Kumarghat and it is nearly 44 kIDs in length from the boarder from the adjacecnt state Assam . MAJOR EVENTS AND ACTMTIES DURING THE DECADE

. "Tripura Is a small but picturesque state in the north eastern regIon in the country. It Is a state inhab1ted by various ethnic groups. Cultural heritage of one community differs from the other. But tnspite of the different ethnic groups, the many faceted efforts have mingled into a single hole ~ btrth to a unique cultural genre. Tripura can be temed as a" Laboratory" of Cultural synthesis. Trtbal culture and BengaU culture blend here magntf1ciently. Flute music, Bamboo dance, Reang dance, Garta dance, Lebung Boomani dance. Gajan dance and Bssanta dance are some of the exquislte varieUes of Tr1pura's mixed culture". PESTIVALS AND FAIRS.

I>uria ~a : "Durga PuJa " whICh is generally held during the month of october is one of the most popular festival in Tr1pura. All villages and Towns appear in festival mood during the four days of the festival. On the forth day. images of goddess Durga are taken out in great processions for imersion in rivers or big lakes. Vyaya Dasarnl, the forth day of the fesUval, is Significantly observed by exchange of reciprocal greetings. .. 31

Garla ~a: "The trlbals of 1i1pura perform Garta Puja on the seventh day of the month of Vaisakh ( Aprtl J. The devotee& firmly believed that this puja makes for their prosperity and enjoyment for the whole year. The sacrifice of cucks Is one of the features of the puja. When the puja Is over, the devotees, man and women take to dancing." AshoDstaml: "A great fair popularly known as "Ashokastamt Fair " Is held at Unotoki TIrtha at Ka1lashahar sub-vivision every year in the spring. Thousand of pUgI1ms assembled here to offer puja to the images of goddesses engraved on the hilly rocks which abound here. H Among the major events in North 1i1pura District mentioned may be made of the following. Ezpanslon of RaIlway One : Formally, 1i1pura haa only 12 Km metre gauge railway lines in between Churatbari and Dharmanagar. Now, it has been extended from Dharmanagar to Kumarghat. The new line nearly 44kIn. in length. Moreover, the authority has completed the SUlVey of remaiIlinl! part of the above said line from Kumarghat to Agartala. No doubt such type of work Is a notable worK during the decade in the district as well in the state also. Jurisdictional Change In Area: Ganganagar tehsil of Salema development Block under North Tripura District has been marged with Dumburnagar development Block under South Trtpura District causing a clear jurisdictional change or 328 sq. kIn. with a population of 8044 and have formed Gandachara sub-Clivision. It is also a remarkable event during the decade in the district. Formation of a new N. A.: Tripura Government has been declared the entire Kumarghat revenue village and a part of Pabiachhara revenue village as Notified Area during the decade in the district is also a notable event.

Source Dcptt. of information govt. of 1i1pura. Places of Tourist Interest In the District :-

Rich in Flora and Fauna the scenic beauty of the hilly terrains, interspersed with splash green valleys in between, of the district as a whole may attract the tourist in find solace in the calmness of the nature. The following places may find place in the tourist map of the district in particular . Jampul Hlll : Jampul, situated at an altitude of 3000 ft above sea level and about '250 lans away from Agartala, Is conspicuous among the six principal hill ranges of 1i1pura for its charming landscape and bracing climate. It is endearingly called the abode of eternal spring due to its climate characteristics. Jampui hill is one of the most attractive tourist spots of 1i1pura. From the summit of the hill the view of the country is exceedingly charming. The 1n1m1table flower and bamboo dances break the monotony of the verdant nature and land warmth colour to life. Recently. a nice tourist lodge, constructed for the comfort at pleasure of visitor. The lodge fulfilled the necessity of softy shelter one who comes to see the beautiful hilly place.

Unakotl Tlrtha : The hilly tirtha ( unokoti ) which means " one less than a crore " is situated at a distance of about 8 kms from Kailashahar, district headquarter of North 1i1pura and about 171 kIns from Agartala. " With a grand panorama of picturesque hills at the back ground and an unending spell of luxuriant green vegetation around, nature seems to be at the pick of her evergreen glory at Unakotl a holly shrine reckoned as one of the most sector pilgrimages to eastern IndIa " According to the archaeological report. unokott is a Satva pilgrimage at least 8th-- 9th centuries. if not some centuries earlier. Numerous rock--cut images are still found on the rocky wall of the hill, which is only about 159 feet high and scattered pell-mell on either 'side of the hill track and the streamlet unokoti Chara wnich flows down the hill top and forms three kundas or pools when comes down. The images found at unokotl are of two types viz. (1) The rock curbed figures (11) The stone images. Among the rock- curbed figures. the central Siva head and the gigantlc Ganesa figure deserves special mention. The central Siva head known as Unakoties vara Kal Bhairava Is about 30 ft. high inclUding the embrOidered head dressed, being 10 ft. in height. Three enormous images of bull are found half burled in the ground. On each side oT the head-dress of the 32 central Siva. there were two full sides female figure, one of which is still found. The figure. of Durga standing on lion and another female figure are found curbed on the rocky wall above. Two other heads Siva and Dtrrga attract notice if any body stands on the terminus of the new road \eading to unokoti. AmoQg the Images part:1cular mention of two _Chaturmukha and Trimukha l1ngas. the former found on the l>ank~ of thi sP'eam ~ the -~ter;;a~ SOIIl~ height of the hUl may be made for their fine executlon.,At.'tlIctoP'9fthe hiIl·~ges{.r;tV~\1·, ~~lf~~a- RaYiUJa, Hara Gaun. Narasinha, seated Ganesa, Hanufama etc.;-a.re-,f6und. ~ereare::m~y~~ther.Jln~.~·Wh~lthave not yet been identified; But Images-having statnp··of ,many know _a~~.obSCt1re reHgIQus:c1ilts ten4s-to prove that though 1n1t1ally started as a centre· of Siva pUgrimage. other religiOUS-sects -did not l~ behind in the art of rock curbing at unokoti in 'riew of its outstanding· religious Importance . .

Soun:c : DcpIIrtmcnt of ..ormation. Govt. of Tripura. 33

Table - 1 (A) : Population and Number of Villages, 1991.

51 Name of developmept Population of V.i'llages No, of villages No. Block P M F Total Inhabited I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1. Kanchanpur 104,743 54,304 50,439 57 57 2. Panisagar 169,328 87,070 82,258 45 . 45 3. Chhamanu 86,948 45,178 41,770 34 34 4. Kumarghat 136,372 69,890 66,482 61 61 5. 5alema '138,935 71,880 67,055 63 63

District 636,326 328,322 308,004 260 260

Table- 1(A) Population and number C)f Villages. 1991

This table deals with the dist~ib~tion' tJf .~ucal.: populati1)(), by :~k ~~nj.i. ttte· total number of villages under each devel'opment blocks,. in the district;,.) Amon~' tl'le development blocks, panisagar in Dharmanagar Sub-division comes the highelSt position with 169,328 constituting 26.61% of the rural population of the district. Salema Development Block is the largest number of villages (63) among all other developm~nt blocks in the district. Chhamanu block occupies the lowest position with a popuJ ation of 86,948 constituting 13.66% of the rural popl,lliltlon of the district. " . There are 260 villages in the district of which no village has :been found uninhabited. Table - 1 (B) : Population and Number of Towns, 1991.

S1. No. Name and Civic administration Population of Town~ Status of towns , .. P

1 2 3 4 5

1. Dharmanagar (NA) 25,897 13,259 12,638 2. Kailasahar (NA) 16,166 8,268 7,898 3. Kam~lpur (NA) 4,300 2,251 4 Kumarghat (NA) 14,641 7,588 7,053

District 61,004 31,366 29,638

Table- 1(B) P0llwulatlon, and number of Towns, 1991

This table shows the distribution of urban population by sex and the total number of towns in the district,. Among the towns, Dharmanagar occupies the highest position with 25,897 constituting 42,45% of the urban population of tne district. Kamalpur occupies the lowest positiGn with a populatlor. ~f 4,300 constituting 7.05% of the urban population of the district. The total nUIDber of towns in the district stands at 4. Kumarghat is newly included as a town in the district in the 1991 Census. 34

Table-2: New Towns/Towns declassified merged in 1991-Census -----1farneo1~vnl------~~------popufat~n-of~Df9l:<:ensus------r------·------:;[------

r~Added-Kumariha1-NA------;------f4,641------~---- (bl Dec1asslfied Nil (cl Wholly merged with other Nil - Table - 2: New Towns/Towns declassified, merged in the 1991 Census This table Is self explanatory. It shows the new addition of Kumarghat town in the 1991 Census in the dIstriCt. The new town regIstered with a population of 14,641 belonging to c1ass N non-municipal town. No town of 1981 Census of the district has been declassified in the 1991 Census.

Table - :J : Decadal change in distribution of population

-----~------~------SI. Name of Sub Population Percentage Decadal Percentage of Urban No. dlvislon/Deve· ____-'--______(1981·1991) Variation Populatl'ln lopment 1981 1991 ______Block/Town Total Rural Urban 1981 1991 Total Rural----Urban-To~---- Ru-;:-aI--Urban

1------2------~~-3-----~------5-----€i------7------8-----9---10-----11---12-----13-----

l---~--Dh~------Sub·divlsion 229,483 208,677 20.806 299.968 274.071 25.897 30.71 31.34 24.47 9 .. 07 8.63

1. Kanchanpur development 77,149 77.149 104,743 104,743 35.77 35.77 Block 2. Panlsagar ... Develop· ment Block 131,528 i31,52fl 169,328 169,328 28.74 28.74

3. Dharmanagar 20,806 20.806 25,897 25.897 24.47 -.- 24.47 100.00 100.00 Town 2. KalIasahar Sub-dlvslon 190.787 177,849 12.938 254.127 223.320 30.807 33.20 25.57 138.11 6.78 6.78 I. Chhamanu Develop· ment Block 63,298 63.298 86,948 86.948 37.36 37.36 ...

2. Kumarghat Develop· ment Block 114,551 114,551 136.372 136.372 19.05 19.05

3. Kailasahar 12,938 12.938 16.166 16.166 24.95 24.95 100.00 100.00 Town 4. ·Kumarghat 14.641 14.641 100.00 Town 3. Kamalpur Sub-division 120.978 117,290 3.688 143.235 138,935 4,300 18.40 18.45 16.59 3.05 3.00 1. Salema Develop • ment Block 117,290 117,290 138.935 138.935 18.45 18.45

2. KamaJpur 3,688 3.688 4.300' 4.300 16.59 16.59 100.00 lOO.OO Town

• Kumarghat treated as town for the first time In ) 991 Census 35

Table - 3 : Decadal chanie In distribution of population. This table shows the data relating to the changes in population between, the two Censuses of 1981 and 1991 in absolute figures as well as in ter~ of pel~entage. The percentage decadal variation in the district during the decade stands at 28.84% while the percentage of· rural and urban stands at 26.30% and 62.97% respectively. Kailasahar Sub-division occupies the highest in terms of decadal variation of 33.20% whereas Kamalpur Sub-division registered the lowest percentage constituting 18.40% during the decade 1981-91. The percentage of urban population to total population in the district in 1981 was 6.92% whereas the percentage has been registered in the 1991 Census at 8.75%

Table- 4 : Percantage distribution of vlllages by population ranges. 1991

Development No. and per No.and percentage of Villages in each range(Figures Block centage of inh in parcnthesis is indicate percentage of villages in abited village each range) Less than 200 200-499 500-1999 2000-4999 5000-999 10,000 and ab0ve

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Kanchanpur 57(100.00) 2(3.51) 10(17.54) 29(50.88) 11(19.30) 5(8.77) 2.Parusagar 45{lOO.OO) 13(28.89) 22(48.89) 8(17.78) 2(4.44) 3.Chhamanu 34(100.00) 1[2.94) 1[2.94) 15{44.12) 14(41.18) 3{8.82) 4.Kumarghat 61(100.00) 1(1.64) 1(1.64) 27(44.26) 31(50.82) 1(1.64) 5.Salema . 63( 100.00) 8(12.70) 23(36.51) 30(47.62) 2(3.17)

District : 260(100.00) 4(l.54) 20{7.69) 107(41.15) 108(41.54) 19(7.3l} 2(0.77)

Table-4 : Percantage distribution of villages by population nnges.1991

This table gives a clear picture relating to ehe distribution of 260 inhabited villages of the district by broad range of population. It is seen from the table that the highest number i. e. 108 comes under the population ranges of 2000-4999 constituting 41.54% of the total number of villages. In respect of lowest number, 2 villages have come under the range of population 10,000 and above constituting 0.77% of the tot~l villages in the district. 36

Table-ts : Distribution of Vlllages by Density

Range of Density Total Number of Villages percentage of village (Per Sq.Km) in each density range in each density range.

1 2 3

0-10 11-20 B 3.08 21-50 33 12.69 51"'100 30 11. 54 ',101-200 31 11. 92 201-300 39 15.00 301-500 63 24.23 501 + 56 21. 54 Not known

Total 260 100.00 Table- 5 : Distribution of Villages by density

This table indicates the data regarding the number of villages under different density ranges from 0 to 501 +.

It reveals from the table that the highest number of villages i. E 63 out of the total 260 inhabited villages of the district comes under the densi. j range of 301- 500 covering 24.23% of the total villages. Next comes 56 villages in the range of 5~ + constituting 21.54% of the total villages. The lowest range of 11-20 covers only 8/villages constituting 3.08% of he total villages.

Table- 6 (A) :Sex: ratio for Rural population of Development Blo~ks, 1991.

51.NO. Name of Development Block Number of females per 1000 males

1 2 3

! . Kanchanpur 929 2. Panisagar 945 3. Chhamanu 925 4. Kumarghat 951 5. Salema 933

District 938 Table -6(A) : Sex: ratio for rural population of Pevelopment Blocks, 1991

This table presents the distribution of sex ratio for rural population for each of the development blocks in the district. Among the rural areas the sex ratio for the district stands at 938. It is seel1 from the table that Kumarghat development block occupies the highest sex ratio with 951 while Chhamanu block occupies the lowest sex ratio with 925. 37

Table- 6 (B) : Sex l'atio for Towns, 1991 .~ __ / i Sl.No. Name and civic administration status of towns' Name of females per 1.000 maIes

\I------2------~-----~------.------3------T:---Dhannanagar-(NAj"'------953------

2. Kailasahar (NA} 955 3. Kamalpur (NA) 910 4. Kumarghat (NA) ., :~ 929 ------:.~-:.~.------District : 945 Table- 6{B) : Sex ratio for Towns, 1991

This table gives the distribution sex ratio for the population of urban areas in the district. Among the urban .areas, the sex ratio less for the district stands at 945. Kailasahar town occupies the highest sex ratio i.e. 955 EO Next Dharmanagar town with 953.The lowest sex ratio for urban areas in Kamalpur town with 910. Table- 7 : Proportion of Scheduled Castes population to total population in the villages.

Percentage Ranges of Scheduled Number of Villages percentage of villages Castes population to total in each range in each range. population

1 2 3

0-5 52 25. '74 6-10 35 17.33 11-15 36 17.82 16-20 27 13.37 21-30 20 9.90 31 + 32 15.84

Total 202 100.00 Table- 7: Proportion o( Scheduled Castes population to the total population In the village.

This table shows the distribution of number of villages of the district in differ~nt percentage ranges of scheduled castes population to the population. There are 32 different types of scheduled castes community in Tcipura. The percentage of scheduled castes to the total population of the district ~tands at 13.46% while the percentage for the state is 16.36%

It reveals from the table that out of 202 villages of the district, 52 villages comes under the percentage range of 0 -5 constituting 25.74% scheduled castes population while the lowest includes 20 villages covering the percentage range of 21-30 constituting 9.90% of the total villages. 38

Table- 8 : ProportIon of Scheduled Tribes popuiatlOil to total population Ia tile ...w.,es.

Percentage Ranges of Scheduled Number of Villages percentage of villages Tribes population to total in each range in each range. population

1 2 3

0-5 50 20.83 6-15 24 10.00 16..,.25 14 5.B3 26-35 22 9.17 (. 36-50 27 11. 25 '51 + 103 42.92

Total 240 100.00 Table· 8 : ProportiOIl of Scheduled Tribes population to the total population in the village

This table presents the distribution of number of villages of the district in different percentage ranges of scheduled tribes population to the (population. There are 19 different types of scheduled tribes community in Tripura. The percentage of schertuled tribes population to the total population of the district stands at 28.39% while the percentage for the state is 30.95%)

It is seen from the table'that out of 240 villages of the district, 103 villages comes under the highest percentage range of 51+ scheduled tribes population to total population constituting 42.92% of the total villages .14 villages constituting the lowest percentage 5.83% comes under the percentage range of 16-25. Table· 9 : Percentage of Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes population In towns, 1991

Towns· Total popu- Total Schedu- Total Sche- percentage of percentage of lation led castes po-: duled tribes SC population ST population pulation population to total popu- to total pop- lation ulation

1 .2 3 4 5 6

1.Dharmanagar N A 25,897 1,437 358 5.55 1. 38 2.Kailasahar N A 16,166 2,152 461 13.31 2.98 3.Kamalpur N A 4,300 355 133 8.26 3.09 4.Kumarghat N A 14,641 3,032 1,120 '20.71 7.65

All Towns 61,004 6,916 2,092 11. 44 3.43 39

Table - 9 : Pereentage of Scheduled Castel/Scheduled TrIbes popaIatloa Ia tOWDS, 1991

This table ~hows the percentage of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes population to the total population for each of the towns of the district. If reveals from the table that scheduled caste population in the towns 6f the district stands at 6,976 constituting only 11.44% of the total urban population . The scheduled tribes population in urban areas is very low with 2,092 constituting only 3.43% only of the total urban population of the district. The highest percentage of 20.71% in scheduled castes population is fO\Uld in ~tl~~7~own~it.n the lowest of 5.55% in Dharmanagar town. In respect of sch~lecr'tribe PoPulation in urban areas Kumarghat town covers the highest percentage of 7.65\ while the lowest percentage of 1.30% is found in Dharmanagar town.

Table - 10 (A) : Literacy rates for rural population of Development Blocks by sex, 1991(excludlng children In the age aroup 0-6)

81. No. Name of Development Block Percentage of literates

I? M F

1 3 4 5

1. Kanchanpur 51. 'i4 62.26 40.28 2. Panisagar 65.66 74.65 56.10 3. Chhamanu 43.92 55.71 31. 00 4. Kumarghat 59.26 68.89 49.12 5. Salema 60.28 69.91 49.84

District 49.41 67.76 47.30 Table-10 (A) : Literacy rates for rural population of Development Blocks by sex,!991 (excluding children In the age group 0-6)

This table presents the distribution of percentage of literacy rates for rural population by sex for each of the development blocks in the district. In respect of developm~nt blocks, panisagar comes the highest percentage of 65.66% while chhamanu occupies the lowest percentage of 43.92%.

Table-lO (B): Literacy rates for towns, 1991 (excluding chUdren In the age group 0-6)

S1. Name and civic administration Percentage of literates status of town*

p M F

1 2 3 4 5

1. Dharrnanagar (NA) 87.59 91. 04 83.97 2. Kailasahar (NA) 84.88 89.59 79.97 3. Kamalpur (NA) 90.18 94.34 85.64 4. Kumarghat (NA) 76.51 83.62 68.67

District : 84.52 89.17 79.57 40

Table- 10 (8) : Uteracy rates for towns. 1991 ( excluding chUdren in the age-group 0-6) This table shows, the literacy rate for each of the towns and the district as a whole.

It appears from the above table that the literacy rate of the total urban areas of the district is 84.52% which is very high in comparison with rural literacy rate of 49.41%.

Among the towns, the highest literacy rate of 90.18% is registered in Kamalpur town,while the lowest of 76.51% in Kumarghat town of the district. The high trend of literacy rate in urban areas is an usual feature as because the educational facilitles~ liave reached the urban people to a greater extend than all othe'r rural areas: of the' district.

'...... 1l(AJ : hreen'agfl of Main worker•• Marginal worker. and Non-workers for '.... :' a.al,e.ulation of Development Block.1991.

Percentage ('

----~------.------~------~------~------p M F p M F p M F p M F

13 14

----~------I Kalichanpur 32.50 49.24 14.49 3.87 1.02 6.92 36.37 50.26 21.41 63.63 49.74 78.59

27.24 47.54 5.75 1.26 0.74 1.82 28.50 48.28 7.57 71.50 51.72 92.4~

34.66 50.92 17.07 2.41 0.54 4.43 37.07 51.46 21.50 62.93 48.54 78.50

Table - Il(A) : Percentage of Main workers. Marginal workers and Non-workers, . for rural population of development blocks, 1991. This table gives the important data regarding the percentage of main workers. marginal workers and non-workers by rural population and sex for each of the development blocks under the dIstriCt. It reveals from the table that only 30.13% of the total population have been found to be main workers out of which the male percentage is better at 48.52% while the female percentage is only 10.53%. Almost all the cases the percentage of marginal workers in female population is better than that of male population. The percentage of female marginal workers is the highest te. 6.92% in Kanchanpur Development Block the lowest percentage is found in panisagar development block 1.e. 1.82%. 41

Table - l1(B) : Percentage of Main worken, Mar,lnal worken and Non-worken for town,l991.

------~reen~~f------

SL. Name and civic No. administration Status of town

fl M F fl M F fl M F fl M F

1. 2. :J 4 !) 6 ., 8 9 10 II 12 I:J [4

1. Dharmanagar (NA) 28.54 48.35 7.76 1.07 1.02 1.13 29.61 49.37 8.89 70.39 SO.63 91.11

2. Kailasahar IN A) 29.07 47.65 9.61 2.33 O.SO 4.25 31.40 48.15 13.86 68.60 51.85 86.14

3. Kamalpur INA) 27.86 45.31 8.69 l.ll 1.47 0.73 28.97 46.78 9.42 71.03 53.22 90.58

4. Kumarghat IN A) 28.95 SO.15 6.14 1.59 0.84 2.38 30.54 SO.99 8.52 69.46 49.01 91.48

District : 28.73 48.38 7.93 1.53 0.87 2.24 30.26 49.25 10.17 69.74 SO.75 89.83

Table-H(D) Percentage of Main workers,Marglnal workers and Non-workers for towns,1991

This table shows the data relating to the percentage of main workers, marginal workers and Non-workers by urban population and sex for each of the town in thE district.

Among the towns, the percentage of main workers in male population,Kumarghat town occupies the highest position 50.15% while the lowest is found in Kamalpur towr 45.31%. The highest percentage of main workers in female population is found ir Dharmanagar.town 7.76% while the lowest percentage is found in Kumarghat town(6.14%) .

Almost all, the cases the percentage of marginal workers in female populatior is better than that of male population.

The total workers comprises of main workers and marginal workers together. ThE additiun of the marginal workers with the main workers has been increased to some extent the district percentage of total workers to total population with 32.74% ir the rural areas and 30.26% for the urban areas. The Non-workers are the rna jOI percentage of the population in almost all the area in the district. 42

Table- 12 DlItrlbutlon of vtna,es according to the avallabWty of dlfferent amenities N-"ofoe;e:------N~~oTWl---No.{WtthpereintagejofViifages-hiVii1ior;-~rmoreoTtl;e-fo-Uwfngmnfue"S------Iopment abUed Block villages

Educational Medical Drinking post& Market! Commu Approach Power water Telegraph hat nlcations by pucca supply road

------1. Kanchanpur 57 49 24 57 34 17 24 22 22

(85.96) (42.11) (100.00) (59.65) (29.82) (42.11) (38.60) (38.60)

2. .Panfaagar 45 41 33 45 40 24 37 39 42

(91.11) (73.33) (100.00) (88.88) (53.33) . (82.22) (86.67) (93.33)

3. Chhamanu 34 31 19 34 20 lB 18 15 24

(91.18) (55.88) (100.00) (58.82) (52.94) (52.94 ) (44.12) (70.59)

4. Kumarghat 61 57 32 61 44 33 18 32 48

(93.44) (52.46) (100.00) (72.13) (54.lD) (29.51) (52.46) (78.69)

5. Salema 63 56 26 63 32 19 42 41 50 .. (88.89) (41.27) (100.00) (50.79J (30.16) (66.67) (65.08) (79.37J ------D1&tr1ct 260 234 134 260 170 111 139 149 186

Table-12 : Distribution of Villages according to the availability of different amenities , This table presents the data relating to the number of villages with their percentages to the total number of v1llages having different amenities like education . medical. water. post &telegraph. power supply etc. for each of the development block and the district ai a whole. In respect of educational amenities 234 villages have got such facilities with good percentage 90% of the total 260 villages in the district. Kumarghat. Chhamanu have high coverage of such amenities l.e.93.44% and 91.18% respectively. I As regards medical facilities it is observed that only 134 villages constltuting 51.54% possess sueli amenities of the total villages in the district. Among the development blocks. Panlsagar occupies the highest with the percentage of 73.33% while the lowest percentage is seen in Salema covering of 41.27%. Regarding drinking water facilities it appears that all the vlllages in the district are having one or more source of such facl1lUes and hence the percentage covering of 100%. In respect of post & telegraph fac1l1Ues.170 v1llages are having one or other types of postal fac1l1t1es which consUtues a coverage of 65.38% of the total villages. The hIghest percentage of coverage Is found in panlsagar block Le. 88.88% and the lowest percentage is in Salema block 50.79%. In terms of market/hat within the vlllages the highest percentage(54.10%) is found In kumarghat bioc!< whlle the lowest percentage Is in Kanchanpur block i.e. 29:82(~·b. 43

Regarding communication facUities,139 villages out of 260 vIllages of the district are having these type with a coverage of 53.46%. The best communication facilities are registered to the 37 villages of panisagar block constituting 82.22% of the total villages while the lowest Is in Kumarghat block with 18 villages out of 61 vUlages constituting 29.51%. The only mode of transport in the district comprises of bus,taxl or jeep as there Is no other transport available within the district. Regarding approach by pucca road. 149 villages comprising 57.31% of the total vUJages In the district have pucca road as approach.The highest percentage covering of 86.67% is found In Panisagar bock while the IQwest in Kanchanpur at 38.60%.

In respect of power supply the coverage is meagre at 186 villages out of the 260 villages In the district constituting 7l.54% of the total villages. The highest coverage is found In pantsagar block with 42 villages having power supply with the percentage of 93.33% while the lowest Is In Kanchanpur block only 38.60%. Table- 13 : proportion of Rural population served by different amenities N~~-~{~~---T~~-~pu~--~j;;ru~~of~-popublU;~~~;;~-bith;~~~-of------lopment !aUon of Block inhabited villages In the Dev. block Educatloii---Medicar-D~i--post-&------MarkeiT--c-;,mmU---Appro8"i:ii----POWer water Telegraph hat nlcaUon by pucca supply road ------i------2------3------4------5------S------7------8------9------}0----

-Km~iiMp~~----i04~743----i9-:244-----64-:-o1i--l04-:743------a6-:232--54,899-----58.900----60.259--63:440.- (94.75) (61.12) (100.00) (82.33) (52.41) (56.32) (57.53) (60.57) Panlsagar 169.328 163.898 133.456 169.328 162.431 102.731 147.653 161.780 161.177 (96.79) (78.82) (100.00) (95.93) (60.67) (87.20) (95.54) (95.19) Chhamanu 86.948 85.077 56.898 86.948 68.852 62.226 45.665 49.396 65.152 (97.85) (65.44) (100.00) (79.19) (71.57) (52.52) (56.81) (74.93) Kumarghat 136.37:~ 134.289 82.396 136.372 107.492 84.186 37.119 80.593 111.92! (98.47) (60.42) (100.00) (78.82) (61.73) (27.22) (59.10) (82.08) SaleIna 138.935 134.053 82.584 138.935 97.854 64.790 109.105 122,423 130.01 (96.49) (59.44) (100.00) (70.43) (46.63) (78.53) (88.12) (93.58)

Di;trl~t-~-----636~326----6i6~1----419~351-S36~26------52i861---368~8i2---3i8.538---474~4fil-531:iI2 (96.89) (65.90) (100.00) (82.17) (57.96) (62.63) (74.56) (83.56)

Table-13 : Proportion of rural population served by different amenities This table shows the proportion of rural population seIVed by different amenities for each of the development blocks gnd the district as a whole. The highest percentage i.e.lOOOA! In respect of drinking water facilltles Is seen in all the development blocks and the district. Next coverage Is registered In the district in respect of educational facilities with 96.89%. The highest percentage of such facilltles Is seen In Kumarghat block I.e. 98.47% while the lowest Is In Kanchanpur block at 94.75%.

In respect of medical facilities panlsagar occupies the highest poSition with 78.82% while Salema Is the lowest with only 59.44%. Regarding post & Telegraph facilities. the coverage of 82.17% Is registered In the district. The highest is In panisagar block(95.93%) while the lowest in Salema block at 70.43%. In respect of market/hat the district average Is 57.96%. The highest Is In Chhamanu block with 71.57% and Salema Is the lowest with 46.63%. 44

As regards to communication facUities. the district average is 62.63%. The highest percentage is registered in pan1sagar block With 87.20% while the lowest In kumarghat block at 27.22%.In respect of approach by pucca road. the district average Is 74.56%. The highest percentage Is in panisagar block(95.54%) while the lowest in Chhamanu block at 56.81%. In respect of power supply. 83.56% of the total population of the district has Peen registered. the highest coverage of 95.19% Is in panlsagar block while kanchanpur block is the lowest with 60.57%. Table-l4- : Dlstrlbutlon of vlllages not having certain amenities, arranged by distance ranges from the places where these are available

village not having the Number of villages where the amenity is' not available and amenity of' available at diStance of

------:~mkD1s-~5:Iofkffis------:nO~kDls---TotaUcoTs.2~~------)------2------3------4------5------Education 14 5 7 26 Medical 53 38 35 126 Drinking water Post&Telegraph 45 29 16 90 Market & Hat 76 44 29 149 Communication 63 32 26 121 Table- 14: Distribution of villages not having certain amenities, arranged by distance .. ranges from the place where these available

In respect of educational facilities 26 villages do not possess such far-ilities within the village though 14 of them are having the amenity available within a distance of -5 kms, 5 of them having the range of 5-10 kms but only 7 villages are found at a distance of 10+ kms and above.

As regard medical facilities, 126 villages are not having such facilities within the village while 53, 38& 35 of them are having the amenity available within the distance ranges of -5 kms, 5-10 kms and 10+ kms respectively.

In case of post & Telegraph facilities 90 villages are not having such facilities within the village though 45 of them are having the amenity available within a distance of -5 kms, 29 of:jthem having the range of 5-10 kms and 16 of them having at a distance of 10+kms and above.

In respect of market/hat 76 villages possess the such facilities at a distance of -5 kms, 44 villages having the range of 5-10 kms and 29 villages having at a distance of 10+ kms and above.

In case of communication facilities, 63 villages possess the such facilities at a distance of -5 kms, 32 of them having the range of 5-10 kms and 26 of them having at a distance of 10+ kms. 45

Table-15: Dlatributlon of'rillalea accordin& to tbe dlatance from nearest town and .....l1abWty of cUtferent amenities.

DbI~------NUlDbe;------range from of inhabited No. (with percentage) of Villages halog the amenlty of the neamlt villages In town(1n Kma) eacll range

EdueaUOii---Medimf--Oriiiidng--p;;t&"------M8rireV--commu-AppIaadl -----PoM:r water Telegraph hat rdcatiDn.".... puaea IUppIJ ------"2------:f------4-·------of------e------f------a------g------iij------0-5 34 33 16 34 23 11 16 31

(97.06) (47.06) (100.00) (67.65) (32.35) (47.06) (78.47) (91.18)

6-15 54 48 29 54 40 27 2B 36 44

(88.891 (53.73) (100.00) (74.07) (50.00) (51.85) (66.67) (81.48)

16-50 98 89 54 98 65 44 65 63 72

(90.82) (55.10) (100.00) (66,33) (44.90) (66.33) (64.29) (73.47)

51+ 74 64 35 74 42 29 27 26 37

(86.49) (47.30) (100.00) (56.76) (39.19) (36.49) (35.14) (50.00) Unspecified TOTAL------260------234------134i----26()-----170------111------136------151------i-8~--- (90,00) (51.54) (100.00) (65.38) (42.19) (52.31) (58.08) (70.77) Table -US : Distribution of vlllages accorcllng to the distance from the nearest town and availability of different amenities.

It reveals from the table that the villages situated in the nearby urban areas possess better percentage in respect of amenities in general but the coverage under market/hat communication and medical facilities are very low in the different distance range from the town. Table-16 : Distribution of villages accordln, to population range and amenities available ~p~};~~------N~~b;;------N~~~(;rtfh-~~~~;)~l-~L;g~-b;;(Qith~-~~~~~(------range of inhabited villages In each range

Education Medical DrinkIng post& Marketl Commu Approach Pow.:r water Telegraph hat nlcation by pucca supply road -f------2------;r------i------s------S------7------S------g------i()---

~499------i4------12------5------24------5------3------S------7------5----- (50.00) (20.83) (100.00) (20.83) (12.50) (33.33) (29.17) (20.83) 500-1.999 106 92 40 106 60 30' 53 51 65 (86.79) (37.74) (100.00) (56.60) (28.30) (50.00) (48.11) (61.32)

2000-4.999 108 108 76 108 94 64 69 74 95 (100.00) (70.37) (100.00) (87.04) (59.26) (63.89) (68.52) (87.96) 5000 + 22 22 15 22 21 15 16 18 19 (100.00) (68.18) (100.00) (95.45) (68. 18) (72.73) (81.82) (86.36)

Tot~------i60------234----f36----26()------180----112------146----150----184--- (90.00) (52.31) (100.00) (69.23) (43.08) (56.15) (57.69) (70.77) 46

Table-Ie: DlItrlbutlOD of vUlages accorcUng to population range and amenities available

This table shows the number of villages in different ranges of population with one or more other amenities in terms of percentage.

The coverage in terms of percentage in the villages with population range of 5000+ and above is better in comparison with other population ranges. The smallest number of villages with population range of-499 are found to have received the lowest percentage of coverage in relation to all the amenities except in the drinking water facilities.

Table-17 : Distribution of villages according to land use.

Development No.of inhabited 'rotal area Percentage of Percentage of Block Villages (in hectare) cultiv~ble irrigated area to area to total total cultivable area area

1 2 3 4 5

Kanchanpur 57 115880.44 8.86 51.15 panisagar 45 43596.25 41. 98 43.60 Chhamanu 34 84074.18 5.45 33.66 Kumarghat 61 48153.92 25.75 28.87 Sa lema 63 60249.04 26.61 27.45

District 260 351953.83 17.50 36.95

Cultivable Area = Irrigated + unirrigated Area.

Table-17 : Distribution of villages according to land use.

This table presents the percentage distribution of cultivable area to total area and the percentage of irrigated area to total cultivable area in the villages within the development block and for the whole district.

It is ~een from the table that the percentage of cultivable area to the total area of the district stands at 17.50%. The highest percentage of cultivable area of 41.98% is available at panisagar block while the lowest is in Chhamanu at 5.45%.The percentage of irrigated area to total cultivable area in the district stands at 36.95% . Among the development blocks, this percentage is the highest in Kanchanpur block with percentage of 51.15% while the lowest pe~centage is found in Salema block stands at 27.45%. 47

Table- 18 : Per capita receipt and ezpencUture in towns. class.Name & cMc . Per capita status of the Towns ---Recelpt------EXPen

T~~---Recetpt---~cclpt---Total---Gener~---~n~--pubUC--expen~ other through from all expen- adminl- dlture works dlture aspects taxes other dtture stratlon on pub- on pu- sources lie hea- bl1c in- Ith and sututl- convent- ODS ences ------I------i------3------4------5------6------7------8------9-----10---- nlDhamrnlanagar-N}l--23~2:-·---NA----16.93-----38A8----NA------NA-----26.89---l.0i---NA---- IV Kaila.sahar N A 63.42 63.042 NA NA NA NA NA NA VI Kamalpur N A NA NA 0.02 NA NA NA NA NA NA IV Kumarghat N A NA NA 19.92 19.76 1.88 8.00 4.46 0.45 0.14

Table-1S : Per capita receipt and expendlture in towns. This table shows the per capita receipt and expenditure for each of the towns in the district. Table-19 : Schools per 10,000 population in towns.

HIgher Secondary/ SecondaIy/ Junior/ Primary Inter/PUC /Junior Matriculation Secondary/ College Middle 1------2------3------4------5------

"ID~agar--N~·------50~93}------2fo~77)------1~~39f------50~93f------

IV Kailasahar NA 4(2.47) 2(1.24) 2(1.24) 4(2.47)

VI Kamalpur NA 2(4.65) 1 (2.33) 1(2.33)

IV Kumarghat N A 1(0.68) 1(0.68) 1(0.68) 2(1.37)

Total------·------i2(1.97)------S(O~98f------4(O~66)------i2(f.97)--

Table- 19: Schools per 10,000 population In towns.

This table reflects the number of different types of educational institutions and its distribution per 10,000 population in the towns of the district. In respect educational facilities in the towns Kailasahar occupies the best facilities in case of junior secondary/middle and primary "education and Kamalpur town occupies the best facilities in case of higher secondary/PUC/junior college and secondary education. 48

Table-20 : No. of Beds In Medical institution. In To...... claSS.-Name-alii-clViC-Siifus-ocfhe-fciWi1-No-:oC-beds-iiiMedlcafinstiiutlonper-COOOI)opulation------[------2------fifD~-NJr------601i32f------

IV KaJlaaa"r N A 85(5.26)

VI Kamalpur N A 35(8.14)

IV Kumargbat N A 30(2.05)

------TobJ------210(3~44)------

TabIe-20 : No. of Beds In Medical institutions In Towns.

This table shows the number of beds in Medical institutions and its distribution per 1,000 population in each of the towns in the district.

It appears from the table that Kailasahar is having the highest number of beds 85 i.e. 5.26 per one thousand population among all other towns of the district.Next Kamalpur comes with 35 beds of 8.14 per one thousand population in the towns of the district. The lowest number of medical beds is found in Kumarghat town with 30 i.e. 2.05 per one thousand population in the towns of the district. .. Table· 21 : proportion of slums population class. Name and civic status proportion of slums populaUon DensitY in slums(per Sq.KIri) of the Town to total population of the town ------[------2------3---·------

No~N~ilfed-~uD1s-An;a-tn-North-TrtpunlDi~tlcr.------

Table·21: Proportion of slums population In towns. As there is no Notified slums area in the town the fonnat oftable 21 could not be utilised. Table·22 : Most Important commodity manufactured, Imported and exported In towns.

------ManUfuctuiea------Exported-----·------Irnported:------1------2------3------4------iir~-NA------steerFUmiiure------Jute------·------'F'O

IV KailaIahar N A Pine apple JUk:e Wooden Fumtture Foodstuff

VI Kamalpur N A Bakery products can & bamboo handicraft Food stuff

IV Kumarghat N A can & bamboo handicraft Foodstuff Table-22 : Moat Importaat commodity lIWlufactured, bnportecl ad exported In towns. This table is self explanatory. It is depicted from the Statement VI of the town directory. Part A- Village & Town Directory " Section I· - Village Directory " A M

cr:

A o

TRIPURA KANCHANPUR DEVELOPMENT BLOCK NORTH TRIPURA DISTRICT

Ir'lterncl,,,"ol SIGh. O'".'op",.''' Bleck ...... R ..... "u. villoge with location code numb...

Headquarter, ; O..... ~m.nt 8lock; ~~~$4,#;~~~ga;ll~oo~O:~~;~OOO'" A.bO"e NCltlonot Hlghwo)' Impo",'onl Rog.;! Unm(ltol~d Road Rallwoy I,,,. ",,11'1 ,\gtion . Met,.., gouge A;",er and St"8CIII'IICr,hgrol Post Office/PoI'& r".g.-opll O(fiC41 Mlgher S.cor1dory Schoo:>l I High School Police Siotion Hospital, Primary Heollh Centre. CI*Pli"~ry Import(lnt Vlllag_ MO.-klltl Hot,Mandles Plantation•. reo Edote,Rubt..r Plontot;C",. Hortlculh..... QOI'" wifh ~r ..

---© Gov.,.nm~"t 0' Indio Cooyrivh', 1996

Alphabetical List of VWages Development Block: Kanchanpur

Sr---NimeofViirage~-----1991-CE-NS-iTs------f98Tc-Er.rS-US--~-:-·-:·----- No. Location---1.ocaUon Location Location;· .. Code code code cq~~ (Manual) (Computer) (Manual) (Computet) ------~-M_~-~~-1 2 3 4 '5 6' ------~------_:----~------'-.------~-..:----~-;;...\-...... ;...--.. - 1. Baghaichara 24/2/1/7 24/02/0001/0007 21/2/1/50 21102/000JI0050 2. Banglabart '24/2/1/44 24/02/0001/0044 21/2/1/24 21/02 /OOQ 1/1\)02:4 3. Bangsul 24/2/1/13 24/02/0001/0013 21/2/1/7 21/02 /QOO llOOO7 4. Bellanchief 24/2/1/38 24/02/0001/0038 '41/2/1/23 21/02/00(H/0023 5. Bhangmun 24/2/1/37 . 24/02/POOI/0037 21/2/1/19 21/ Q2/000l, 00 19· 6. Birchandranagar 24/2/1/9 24102fOOOI/0009 21/2/1/43 21j02/0001/0043. 7. Central Catchment RF 24/2/1/48 24/02/0001/0048 , 21/2/1/15 21/0210001/0015 8. Central Catchment RF 24/2/1/57 24/02/0001/0057 21/2/1/26 21/02/0001/0026 9. 'Chandipur 24/2/1/31 24/02/0001/0031 21/2/1/39 21/0'?,lOOOI/0039 10. Dakshin Machmara 24/2/1/29 24/02/0001/0029 21/2/1/55 21/02/0OQ1/005:; 11. Damchhara 24/2/1/16 24/02/0001/0016 21/2/1/2 21/02/0001/0002 12. Damchhara RF 24/2/1/19 24-/02/0001/0019 21/2/1/5 21/02/0QOljOOO5 13. Dasamanipara 24/2/1/41 24/02/0001/0041 21/2/1/34 21/02/000 l/OO34 14. Dasda Laxmipur 24/2/1/43 24/02/00(H/0043 21/2/1/36 21/02/000 110036 15. Deo Reserve' Forest 24/2/1/28 24/02/0001/0028 21/2/1/57 21/02/00()l/OO57 16. 1)ewanbari 24/2/1/25 24/02/0001/0025 21/2/1/54 21/02/0001/0054 17. Dhanichhara 24/2/1/27 24/02/0001/0027 21/2/1/52 21/02/0Q01(0052 18. Gachirampara 24/2/1/50 24/02/0001/0050 21/2/1/27 21/02/000 1/0027 19. Jamraipara 24/2/1/22 24/02/0001/0022 21/2/1/12 21/02/0001/0012 20. Jayantipara 24/2/1/12 24/02/0001/0012- 21/2/1/8 21/02/0001/0008 21. Kacharichhara 24/2/1/18 24/02/0001/0018 ' 21/2/1/4 21/02/000 1/.0004 22. Kalagang 24/2/1/36 24/02/0001/0036 21/2/1/14 21j02/0001/0014 .23. Kalapania 24/2/1/55 24/02/0001/0055 21/2/1/29 21/02/0001/0020 24. Kamannara 24/2/1 /42 24/02/0001/0042 21/2/1/35 21/02/0001/003.5 25. Kanchanchhara 24/2/1 /32 24/02/0001/0032 21/2/1/40 21/02/0001/0040 26 Kanchanpur 24/2/1/3;3 24/02/0001/0033 21/2/1/41 21/02/0001/0041 54

1------2------3------4------5------6-----~------27. KanitChhara 24/2/1/8 24/02/0001/0008 21/2/1/49 21/02/0001/0049

28. Kh~a~hbara 24/2/1/20 24/0~/0Q01/0020 21/2/1/13 21/02/0001/0013

"'oJ I 29. 24/02/QOOI/0011 21/2/1/10 21/02/0001/0010 fAYtirJ, !_,,_' "j' 24/2/1/11 30." Lambaehhara 24/2/1/56 24/02/0001/0056 21/2/1/28 21/02/0001/0028 ' .. 31. -Lamlanchhara 24/2/1/3 24/02/0001/0003 21/2/1/45 21/02/0001/0045 3~;~ (-Manu'Cbattengta R.F 24/2/1/40 24/02/0001/0040 21/2;1/38 21/02/oool/003~ 38: Ck'Nabfhcbllara 24/2/1/4 , , 24/02/0001/0004 21/2/1/44 21/02/0001/0044 34.

( 39:/' Peneharthal 24/2/1/5 24/02/0001/0005 21/2/1/48 21/02/0001/0048 40.' Plplachhara ~, 24/2/1/14 ' 24/02/'000 1/00 14 21/2/1/6 21/02/0001/0006 41'·:' Puma Andhatchhara 24/2/1/2 24/02/0001/0002 21/2/1/46 21/02/0001/0046 42. Puma Manpal 24/2/1/21 24/02/0001/0021 21/2/1/21 21/02/0001/0021 43.'1 iRabir8l para 24/2/1/30 24/02/0001/0030 21/2/1/56 21/02/0001/0056 44. 'Rahumchhara '24/2/1/15 24/02/0001/0015 21/2/1/1 ,21/02/0001/0001 45. . RaIilpr¥alpara 24/2/1/52 24/02/0001/0052 21/2/1/31 21/02/0001/0031 46. ,'Sabual 24/2/1/47 24/02/0001/0047 21/2/1/16 21/02/0001/0016 47: 5ailo 24/2/1/46 24/02/0'001/0046 21/2/1/17. 21/02/0001/0017 48. 'Santlpur 24/2/1/23 24/02/000 1/0023 21/211/42 21/02/0001/0042 49> Satnala 24/2/1/39 24/02/0001/0039 21/2/1/37 21/02/000 1/0037 50. '~Slbnagar 24/2/1/24 24/02/0001/0024 21/2/1/11 21/02/0001/00 11 sf 5ltnblong 24/2/1/45 24/02/0001/0045 21/2/1/18 21/02/0001/0018 5'2. Sunitipur 24/2/1/54 24/02/0001/0054 21/2/1/30 21/02/0001/0030 53. Tatyangpara ' 24/2/1/53 24/02/0001/0053 21/2/1/33 21/02/000 1/0033 54. Tlakchl 24/2/1/35 24/02/0001/0035 21/2/1/20 21/02/0001/0020 55. Tulchhama ' 24/2/1/51 24/02'/0001/0051 21/2/1/32 21/02/0001/0032

56. UJan Machma~a R.F 24/2/1/10 24/02/000 1/00 10 21/2/1/9 21/02/0001/0029 51. Uttar Machmara 24/2/1/26 24/02/0001/0026 21/2/1/53 21/02/0001/0053 TRIPURA PANISAGAR DEVELOPMENT BLOCK NORTH TRIPURA DISTRICT s

e (f)

..J CD ,_ ...z ::E a. o CI)

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Boundary, Intemotional o Stat. Development Block. Revenu.e village with 10 cation code number For.et Headquarters: Development Block. 01 Village with population size: Below 200. 200-499; ~OO-99~; IOOO-4~; 5000 &. Abo...... 0,.· •••;. Urban Areo wIth location code number: w02IVZZ3 Notional Highway NH 11 Impor-tont Rood. Unmatolled Road RoilwQy line with stotion: M.tre GQUg8 I I;~ I ~-I- River and Stream (ChhoroJ. z ::$>...... ==-= Post Office I Post &. Telegraph office. .... PO/PTO Higher Secondory School/High School S/H < Police Stotion . PS Primary Health Centra,Dispensary.. p Important Village Market! Hat Mond i.s.. Plo':.totions Teo £Stot. Rubber Plan'otion Horticulture garden with

Based upon Survey of India map with the permlu;on of the Surveyor General of IndiO © Government of Indio Copyright, 1996, The Indo· Bangladesh boundory shown on this mop is the or.e existing prior to the condu.ion of the -agreement on May 16, 1974 betw•• r. Inaia ond Bangladesh.

Alphabetical Llet of vm.,e. Development Block: Paai8alu ------51 Name of village 1991 C ENS U S 1981 C ENS U S No. LOCatlon Location Location Location Code code code code (Manual)! (Computer) (Manual) (Computer) ------1 2 3 4 5 6

------~~------l. Bagbasa 24/2/2/17 24/02/0002/~7 21/2/2/17 21/02/0002/0017 2. Balidhum 24/2/2/25 24/02/0002/0025 21/2/2/25 21/02/0002/0025 3. Baruakandi 24/2/2/23 24/02/0002/0023 21/2/2/23 21/02/00c2/0023 4. Bhagyapur 24/2/2/21 24/02/0002/0021 21/2/2/21 21/02/0002/0021 5. Bllthal 24/2/2/41 24/02/0002/0041 21/2/2/41 21/02/0002/0041 6. Bishnupur 24/2/2/10 24/02/0002/0010 21/2/2/10 21/02/0002/0010 7. Brajendra nagar 24/2/2/3 24/02/0002/0003 21/2/2/3 21/02/0002/0003 8. Chandpur 24/2/2/15 24/02/0002/0015 21/2/2/15 21/02/0002/0015 9. Churalbart 24/2/2/13 24/02/0002/0013 21/2/2/13 21/02/0002/0013

10. Dakshin Paclmabll 24/2/2/39 24/02/0002/0039 21/2/2/39 21/02/0002/0039

1l. Deochhara 24/2/2/35 24/02/0002/0035 21/2/2/35 21/02/0002/0035

12. Dewanpasa 24/2/2/24 24/02/0002/0024 21/2/2/24 21/02/0002/0024

13. Dhuplrband 24/2/2/29 24/02/0002/0029 21/2/2/29 21/02/0002/0029 • 14. Ganganagar 24/2/2/18 24/02/0002/0018 21/2/2/18 21/02/0002/0018

15. Hurua 24/2/2/20 24/02/0002/0020 21/2/2/20 21/02/0002/0020

16. Ichallalchhara 24/2/2/11 24/02/0002/0011 21/2/2/11 21/02/0002/0011

17. Indurall 24/2/2/38 24/02/0002/0038 21/2/2/38 21/02/0002/0038

18. Jalebasa 24/2/2/43 24/02/0002/0043 21/2/2/43 21/02/0002/0043

19. JubaraJnagar 24/2/2/31 24/02/0002/0031 21/2/2/31 21/02/0002/0031

20. Juri RF 24/2/2/45 24/02/0002/0045 21/2/2/45 21/02/0002/0045

21. Kadamtala 24/2/2/17 24/02/0002/0007 21/2/2/7 21/02/0002/0007 58

1------·---2------'3------..[---""------5------6------

------~------

22. Kameswar 24/2/2/19 24/02/0002/0019 21/2/2/19 21/02/0002/0019

23. KurU 24/2/2/6 24/02/0002/0006 21/2/2/6 21/02/0002/0006 24. Laxmlnagar 24/2/2/14 24/02/0002/0014 21/2/2/14 21/02/0002/0014 25. Maheshpur 24/2/2/9 24/02/0002/0009 21/2/2/9 21/02/0002/0009

26. Panisagar 24/2/2/42 24/02/0002/0042 21/2/2/42 21/02/0002/0042 27. Paschim HaUlong 24/2/2/26, , 24/02/0002/0026 21/2/2/26 21/02/0002/0026 28, Paschim Tllthal 24/2/2/33 24/02/000210033 21/2/2/33 2i/02/0oo2/oo33

29. Pekuchhara 24/2/2/44 24/02/0002/0044 21/2/2/44 21/02/0002/0044

30. Piarachhara 24/2/2/5 24/02/0002/0005 21/2/2/5 21/02/0002/0005

.31. Pratyekral 24/2/2/12 24/02/0002/0012 21/2/2/12 21/02/0002/0012

32. Purba Halflong 24/2/2/27 24/02/0002/0027 21/2/2/27 21/02/0002/0027

33. Purba TUthal 24/2/2/34 24/02/0002/0034 21/2/2/34 21/02/0002/0034 ... 34. Radhapur 24/2/2/28 24/02/0002/0028 21/2/2/28 21/02/0002/0028 , 35. Ragna 24/2/2122 24/02/0002/0022 21/2/2/22 21/02/0002/0022

36. Rajnagar 24/2/2/32 24/02/0002/0032 21/2/2/32 .21/02/0002/0032

37. Ramnagar 24/212/36 24/02/0002/0036 21/2/2/36 21/02/0002/0036

38. Ranibarl 24/2/2/2 24/02/0002/0002 21/2/2/2 21/02/0002/0002

39. Roa 24/2/2/40 24/02/0002/0040 21/2/2/40 21/02/0002/0040

40. Sanichhara 24/2/2/16 24/02/0002/0016 21/2/2/16 21/02/0002/0016

41. Sarala 24/2/2/4 24/02/0002/0004 21/2/2/4 21/02/0002/0004

42. Saraspur 24/2/2/8 24/02/0002/0008 21/2/2/8 21/02/0002/0008 43. Satsangam 24/2/2/1 24/02/0002/0001 21/2/2/1 21/02/0002/0001 44. Uptakhali 24/2/2/30 24/02/0002/0030 21/2/2/30 21/02/0002/0030

45. Ultar padmabil 24/2/2/37 24/02/0002/0037 21/2/2/37 21/0210002/0037 TRIPURA CHHAMANU DEVELOPMENT BLOCK \ NORTH TRIPURA DISTRICT

i ~ j'-. u i "- '" • ~R G r-' j '" ) or' o I 0 ( I i z i i \ { l. \ \ o \ \ i 6 PO ~ j ( " l • o o

z «

BOt.lndory. International. District Developmer'l~ Bl()c'k Revenue villoge with locotion code number Foresl Headquarters: Development Block

~~gg.eA9~~ ~60'~~~g~i~~O~·~o;9~g?;SOOO &. Abo'l& Notional H:ghwoy Important Rood Unmetolled Rood River and Sireotn feMoral Posl Office/Past &. T-'-orc~ off'~ pO/PTO Higl'ler Secondary School I High School Police Stotion. G Pnmor~ Health Centn,Olspensary Important Vila,. ~orket/Hat,MGCldles L A Plantations: ~1;I'eb~r Flantation,Horticulture ,arden with year

Based upon Survey of Indio mop willi the permiSSion of the Surveyor General of IndIO © Governmeftl or Indie Copyright, 1996 i~\~::n- ~~t'C:::"~:~td°07 ~.~~h~hit.~!~.~s f~3iOO~~d8X~~~~t~~h. 10 the

Alphabetical L"t of VWage. Development Block: Chhamuu ------51 Name of vUlage 1991 C E N 5 U 5 1981 C EN 5 U 5 No. with Hadbast Number Location LoCation Location Location Code code code code (Manual) (Computer) (Manual) (\;omputer) ------1 2 3 4 5 6 ------l. Central Catchment R.F 24/2/3/33 24/02/0003/0033 21/2/3/33 21/02/0003/0033 2. Chhallengta 24/2/3/21 24/02/0003/0021 21/2/3/21 21/02/0003/0021 3. Dakshin Dhumachhara 24/2/3/12 24/02/0003/0012 21/2/3/12 21/02/0003/0012 4. Dakshin Longtarai 24/2/3/29 24/02/0003/0029 21/2/3/29 21/02/0003/0029 5. Debchhara 24/2/3/34 24/02/0003/0034- 21/2/3/34 21/02/0003/0034 6. Demchhara 24/2/3/10 24/02/000310010 21/2/3/10 U /02/0003/00 10 7. Durgachhara 24/2/3/23 24/02/0003/0023 21/2/3/23 21/02/0003/0023 8. Gainarma 24/2/3/20 24/02/0003/0020 21/2/3/20 21/02/0003/0020 9. Ghagrachhara 24/2/3/22 24/02/0003/0022 21/2/3/22 21/02/0003/0022 10. J amirchhara 24/2/3/19 24/02/0003/0019 21/2/3/19 21/02/0003/0019 11. Jarulchhara 24/2/3/15 24/02/0003/0015 21/2/3/15 21/02/0003/0015 12. Joychandrapara 24/2/3/25 24/02/0003/0025 21/2/3/25 21/02/0003/0025 13. Kanchanchhara 24/2/3/01 24/02/0003/0001 21/2/3/1 21/02/0003/0001 14. KaraUchhara 24/2/3/8 24/02/0003/0008 21/2/3/8 21/02/0003/0008 15. Kathalchhara 24/2/3/9 24/02/0003/0009 2.1/2/3/9 21/02/0003/0009 16. Lalchhara 24/2/3/17 24/02/0003/0017 21/2/3/17 21/02/0003/0017 17. Longtarai RF 24/2/3/13 24/02/0003/0013 21/2/3/13 21/02/0003/0013 18. Mainama 24/2/3/18 24/02/0003/0018 21/2/3/18 21/02/0003/0018 19.. Makarchhara 24/2/3/27 24/02/0003/0027 21/2/3/27 21/02/0003/0027 20. Manikpur 24/2/3/32 24/02/0003/0032 21/2/3/32 21/02/0003/0032 21. Manu 24/2/3/14 24/02/0003/0014 21/2/3/14 21/02/0003/0014 22. Manu Chhailengta RF 24/2/3/16 24/02/0003/0016 21/2/3/16 21/02/0003/0016 23. Nalka(a 24/2/3/2 24/02/0003/0002 21/2/3/2 21/02/0003/0002 24. Paschim chhamanu 24/2/3/30 24/02/0003/0030 21/2/3/30 21/02/0003/0030 25. Paschirn Karam ('hhara 24/2/3/7 24/02/0003/0007 21/2/3/7 21/02/0003/0007

26. Paschim Masli 24/2/~3/6 24/02/0003/0006 21/2/3/6 21/02/0003/0006 6~ i

1------2------3------4------5------6------27. Purba chhamanu 24/2/3/31 24/02/0003/0031 21/2/3/31 21/02/0003/0031

28. Purba Karamchhara 24/2/3/4 24/02/0003/0004 21/2/3/4 21/02/0003/0004 29. Purba Masll 24/2/3/5 24/02/0003/0005 21/2/3/5 21/02/0003/0005 30. Sadhujan para 24/2/3/26 24/02/0003/0026 21/2/3/26 21/02/0003/0026 31. Sonapur 24/2/3/24 24/02/0003/0024 21/2/3/24 21/02/0003/0024 32. Ultachhara . 24/2/;i/3 24/02/0003/0003 21/2/3/3 21/02/0003/0003 33. Uttar Dhumachhara 24/2/3/11 24/02/0003/0011 21/2/3/11 21/02/0003/0011 34. Uttar Longtaral 24/2/3/28 24/02/0003/0028 21/2/3/28 21/02/0003/0028 TRIPURA KUMARGHAT DEVELOPMENT BLOCK NORTH TRIPURA DISTRICT E. s o

... -.,.-. i i u / o" i i I

'-. 1 a: i < < \ o l,.,\ F) ID

A ;:[

0 / 0 ::;, SERVE J '" (. I '" '" ! 0 ! I ( ( V i \ 0 ~ E ~ i 0 { i a: Boundary, International ( i Development Block ~ :J Revenue village with lOcation code number , ) Forest '" ( Headquarters: Development Block .. ii Z f·/ ( ~~~g_e~;~t;h 5'O°8u!aJ~9: S,iOeOO B_e!f;9~?~;OOO &. Above ./'. < l. r '" '), \ .... ,-,! u z 0 "? \ < C' ~""'''\. ) . ". \ 'fo C, \...'" i " \_! I

Based Upon Survey of Indio mop with the permission of the Surveyor General of Indio. © Government of Indio Copyright, 1996. The Indo - Banglodesh boundary shown on this map is the one existing prior to the cOQclusion of the ogre.ment on May 16, 19'74 between Indio and Bangladesh

Alphabetical List of Villages Development Block : Kumarghat

51 Name of village 1991 C E N 5 U 5 1981 C EN 5 U 5 No. ------LocatiCin-- Location Location Location Code code code code (Manual) (Computer) (Manual) (Computer) 1------2------3------il------5------6------

1. Betchhara 21/2/4/60 24/02/0004/0060 21/2/4/61 21/02/0004/0061 2. Bhagabannagar 24/2/4/17 24/02/0004/0017 21/2/4/16 21/02/0004/0016 3. Bilashpur 24/2/4/35 24/02/0004/0035 21/2/4/35 21/02/0004/0035 4. Birchandranagar 24/2/4/29 24/02/0004/0029 21/2/4/34 21/02/0004/0034 5. Chandipur 24/2/4/22 24/02/0004/0022 21/2/4/26 21/02/0004/0026 6. Chhantail 24/2/1/20 24/02/0004/0020 21/2/4/33 21/02/0004/0033 7. Dakshin Unakuti RF 24/2/4/45 24/02/0004/0045 21/2/4/59 21/02/0004/0059 8. Debasthal 24/2/4/13 24/02/0004/0013 21/2/4/15 21/02/0004/0015 9. Dengdung 24/2/4/52 24/02/0004/0052 21/2/4/50 21/02/0004/0050 10. Deorachhara 24/2/4/12 24/02/0004/0012 21/2/4/12 21/02/0004/0012 11. Deo Reserve Forest 24/2/4/59 24/02/0004/0059 21/2/4/60 21/02/0004/0060 12. Dhaliarkandi 24/2/4/5 24/02/0004/0005 2112/4/5 21/02/0004/0005 13. Dhanbilash 24/2/4/36 24/02/0004/0036 21/2/4/37 21/02/0004/0037 14. Dhatuchhara 24/2/4/33 24/02/0004/0033 21/2/4/18 21/02/0004/0018 15. Dudhpur 24/2/4/61 24/02/0004/0061 21/2/4/62 21/02/0004/0062 . 16. Fatikroy 24/2/4/47 24/02/0004/0047 21/2/4/44 21/02/0004/0044 17. Fultali 24/2/4/37 24/02/0004/0037 21/2/4/38 21/02/0004/0038 18. GakuJnagar 24/2/4/48 24/02/0004/0048 21/2/4/45 21/02/0004/0045 19. Ganganagar 24/2/4/49 24/02/0004/0049 21/2/4/46 21/02/0004/0046 20. GoJakpur 24/2/4/38 24/02/0004/0038 21/2/4/39 21/02/0004/0039 21. Goumagar 24/2/4/18 24/02/0004/0018 21/2/4/22 21/02/0004/0022 22. Guldharpur 24/2/4/16 24/02/0004/0016 21/2/4/24 21/02/0004/0024 23. Halaichhara 24/2/4/27 24/02/0004/0027 21/2/4/31 21/02/0004/0031 24. Hirachhara 24/2/4/11 24/02/0004/0011 21/2/4/11 21/02/0004/0011 25. Ichabpur 24/2/4/15 24/02/0004/0015 21/2/4/23 21/02/0004/0023 66

1------2------3------4------5------6------26. Irani 24/2/4/4 24/02/0004/0004 21/2/4/4 21/02/0004/0004

27. Jagannathpur 24/2/4/43 24/02/0004/0043 21/2/4/36 21/02/0004/0036

28. Jala1 24/2/4/34 24/02/0004/0034 21/2/4/19 21/02/0004/0019

29. Jarultal1 24/2/4/28 24/02/0004/0028 21/2/4/32 21/02/0004/0032

30. Jubarajnagar 24/2/4/9 24/02/0004/0009 21/2/4/9 21/02/000410009

31. Kamrangabari 24/2/4/19 24/0210004/0019 21/214/21 21/0210004/0021

32. Kanakpur 24/2/4/8 24/02/0004/0008 21/2/4/8 21/0210004/0008

33. Kaulikura 24/2/4/30 24/02/0004/0030 21/2/4/20 21/02/0004/0020

34. Khowrabil 24/2/4/3 24/02/0004/0003 21/2/4/3 21/02/0004/0003

35. Krishnanagar 24/2/4/42 24/02/0004/0042 21/2/4/43 21/02/0004/0043

36. LaIJuri 24/2/4/53 24/02/0004/0053 21/2/4/51 21/02/0004/0051

37. 4atiapur 24/2/4/1 24/02/0004/0001 21/2/4/1 21/02/0004/0001

38. Laxm1pur 24/2/4/7 24/02/0004/0007 21/2/4/7 21/02/0004/0007

39. Manu Valley 24/2/4/25 24/02/0004/0025 21/2/4/29 21/02/0004/0029

40. Masauli 24/2/4/54 24/02/0004/0054 21/2/4/52 21/02/0004/0052

• 41. MurUchhara 24/2/4/24 24/02/0004/0024 21/2/4/28 21/02/0004/0028

42. Natlngchhara 24/2/4/44 24/02/0004/0044 21/2/4/58 11/02/0004/0058

43. Pabiachhara (part) 24/2/4/58 24/02/0004/0058 21/2/4/55 21/02/0004/0055

44. Pakhlrbada 24/2/4/14 24/02/0004/0014 21/2/4/13 21/02/0004/0013

45. Paschlm kanchanbari 24/2/4/55 24/02/0004/0055 21/2/4/53 21/02/0004/0053

46. Paschim Ratachhara 24/2/4/50 24/02/0004/0050 21/2/4/48 21/02/0004/0048 67

1------2------3------4------5------6------47. Purba Kanchanbari 24/2/4/57 24/02/0004/0057 21/2/4/54 21/02/0004/0054

48. Purba ratachhara 24/2/4/46 24/02/0004/0056 21/2/4/47 21/02/0004/0047

49. Radbanagar 24/2/4/41 24/02/0004/0041 21/2/4/42 21/02/0004/0042

50. Rajkandi 24/2/4/40 24/02/0004/0040 21/2/4/41 21/02/0004/0041

5l. Rangauti 24/2/4/2 24/02/0004/0002 21/2/4/2 21/02/0004/0002

52. Rangrung 24/2/4/26 24/02/0004/0026 21/2/4/30 21/02/0004/0030

53. Samruhala RF 24/2/4/39 24/02/0004/0039 21/2/4/40 21/02/0004/0040

54. Samrorpar 24/2/4/23 24/02/0004/0023 21/2/4/27 21/02/0004/0027

55. Saydachhara 24/2/4/51 24/02/0004/0051 21/2/4/49 21/02/0004/0049

56. Sonaimuri 24/2/4/46 24/02/0004/0046 21/2/4/57 21/02/0004/0057

57. Sonamukhi 24/2/4/31 24/02/0004/0031 21/2/4/17 21/02/0004/0017

58. Srinathpur 24/2/4/10 24/02/0004/0010 21/2/4/10 21/02/0004/00 10

59. Srirampur 24/2/4/21 24/02/0004/0021 21/2/4/25 21/02/0004/0025

60. Tilagaon 24/2/4/6 24/02/0004/0006 21/2/4/6 21/02/0004/0006

61. Uttar Unikuti RF· 24/2/4/32 24/02/0004/0032 21/2/4/14 21/02/0004/0014

TRIPURA SALEMA DEVELOPMENT BLOCK NORTH TRIPURA DISTRICT

L A D

(" ~ a: " 0 I- ... p.gCo('d\O • Frof{1 \I) .. I SALEMA DEVELOPMENT BLOCK ) 0 \ ...... "._..... /~ CHANGE IN JURISOICTION 1981-91 ( \ , \- \ '''to" z \ \ ' ... ~ .... ~ A u> i PO I \ o \ \ i \ -' \. \

7 \ \ l~III\·"lrI1~[.~i, \ o -~> BOUNDAR'!', INl£RNAT\OOAl DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT BLOCK _ _

4..

Boundary, International District .. Development Block Revenue viUage wrth location code number ~;.-=:~.2~-;_? " Forest. Headquarters: Development Block 0··

~~'g~!g;.'h tOog~~~o;. sli~OO~8~099~~~'OOO & Above .. 0 •• ,.,•.• Urbon Areo with location code number I/Z7ZWZ2Z2/j

Notional Highway. HH 11 lmpor1ont Rood Unmetolled Road R-iver ond stream (Chhoro) Post Office I Post &. TfIIllIgroph offICe Higher Secondory 5cl'1001 / High School Police S~otion PrilTl(Jry Health Centre# Dispen&dl"Y Important Village Market / Hot, Mond_ Plcn;otions: ~~? ~tQt.~Rub~.r P~~~h~~Horhculure ~~en w\~~ ..

Based upon Survey of IndiO mop with the permission (If the Surveyor General of Indio. @) Government of Il"\dio Copyright. 1996. ~~cl~s1g~a(l'tnn!~~~.~~~ ~~W{6.or9}~Sb':'t:e!:1l trlled~n~Xi~~~I:d:h. to the

Alphabetical List of Vlllages Development Block: Salem a sf----NimeoIVil~ge------f991C-EN-s-us------1981(;E-NS-fi-s------No. Location---- Location Location Location Code code code code (Manual) (Computer) (Manual) (Computer) l------i------"3------:r------S----_,~,~.~-::------1. Abanga 24/2/5/36 24/02/0005/0036 21/2/5/36 21/02/0005/0036 2. Ambasa 24/2/5/58 24/02/0005/0058 21/2/5/58 21/02/0005/0058 3. Apareshkar 24/2/5/30 24/02/0005/0030 21/2/5/30 21/02/0005/0030 4. Auliraipara 24/2/5/61 24/02/0005/0061 21/2/5/61 21/02/0005/0061 5. Bagmara 24/2/5/45 24/02/0005/0045 21/2/5/45 21/02/0005/0045 6. Balaram 24/2/5/47 24/02/0005/0047 21/2/5/47 21/02/0305/0047 7. Bamanchhara 24/2/5/23 24/02/0005/0023 21/2/5/23 21/02/0005/0023 8. Baraluthma 24/2/5/33 24/02/0005/0033 21/2/5/33 21/02/0005/0033 9. Barasurma 24/2/5/14 24/02/0005/0014 21/2/5/14 21/02/0005/0014 10. Bishnupur 24/2/5/5 24/02/0005/0005 21/2/5/5 21/02/0005/0005 11. Chankap 24/2/5/20 24/02/0005/0020 21/2/5/20 21/02/0005/0020 12. Chhetrai 24/2/5/17 24/02/0005/0017 21/2/5/17 21/02/0005/0017 13. Chotasurma 24/2/5/16 24/0210005/0016 21/215/16 21/02/0005/0016 14. Chulubari 24/2/5/24 24/02/0005/0024 21/2/5/24 21/02/0005/0024 15. Dakshin Bilashchhara 24/2/5/4 24/02/0005/0004 21/2/5/4 21/02/0005/0004 16. Darangtilla 24/2/5/12 24/02/0005/0012 21/2/5/12 21/02/0005/0012 17. Debbari 24/2/5/43 24/02/0005/0043 21/2/5/43 21/02/0005/0043 18. Debichara 24/2/5/21 24/02/0005/0021 21/2/5/21 21/02/0005/0021 19. Duralchhara 24/2/5/29 24/02/0005/0029 21/2/5/29 21/02/0005/0029 20. Ganganagar 24/2/5/2 24/02/0005/0002 21/2/5/2 21/02/0005/0002 21. Gurudhanpara 24/2/5/63 24/02/0005/b063 21/2/5/63 21/02/0005/0063 22. Halahali 24/2/5/9 24/0210005/0009 21/2/5/9 21/02/0005/0009 23. Halahali 24/2/5/31 24/02/0005/0031 21/2/5/31 21/02/0005/003] 24. Ilarerkhola 24/2/5/8 24/02/0005/0008 21/2/5/8 21/02/0005/0006 25. Ilarilllangalpara 24/2/5/62 24/0210005/0062 21/2/5/62 21/02/0005/0062 2(). ,Jag; II lila I [J pll r 2·1/2/5/56 24/02/0005/0056 21/2/5/56 21/02/0005/0056 72

1------2------3------4------5------6------27. Jamthumbart 24/2/5/19 21/02/0005/0019 21/2/5/19 21/02/0005/0019

28. Kachuchhara 24/2/5/44 24/02/0005/0044 21/2/5/44 21/02/0005/0044

29. Kalachhart 24/2/5/26 24/02/0005/0026 21/2/5/26 21/02/0005/0026

30. Kamalachara 24/2/5/53 24/02/0005/0053 21/2/5/53 21/02/0005/0053

31. Kanchanpur 24/2/5/57 . '24/02/0005/0057 .21/2/5/57 21/02/0005/0057

32. Katalutma 24/2/5/35" 24/02/0005/0035 21/2/5/35 21/02/0005/0035

33. Kathalbarl 24/2/5/59 24/02/0005/0059 21/2/5/59 21/02/0005/0059

34. Kuchalnala 24/2/5/13 24/02/0005/0013 21/2/5/13 21/02/0005/0013

35. Kulai 24/2/5/52 24/02/0005/0052 21/2/5/52 21/02/0005/0052

36. KulaiRF 24/2/5/55 24/02/0005/005 21/2/5/55 21/02/0005/0055

37:0< Lalchhart 24/2/5/46 24/02/0005/0046 21/2/5/46 21/02/0005/0046

38. Larnbuchhara 24/2/5/18 24/02/0005/0018 21/2/5/18 21/02/0005/0018

39. Latiachhara 24/2/5/27 24/02/0005/0027 21/2/5/27 21/02/0005/0027

40 .. Longtarai RF 24/2/5/42 24/02/0005/0042 21/2/5/42 21/02/0005/0042

41. Mahabir 24/2/5/22 24/02/0005/0022 21/2/5/22 21/02/0005/0022

42. Maharani 24/2/5/39 24/02/0005/0039 21/2/5/39 21/02/0005/0039

43. Marukbhandar 24/2/5/25 24/02/0005/0025 21/2/5/25 21/02/0005/0025

44. Marachhara 24/2/5/15 24/02/0005/0015 21/2/5/15 21/02/0005/0015

45. Mathinnia 24/2/5/11 24/02/0005/0011 21/2/5/11 21/02/0005/0011

46. Mayachhara 24/2/5/6 24/02/0005/0006 21/2/5/6 21/02/0005/0006

47. Mandi 24/215/37 24/02/0005/0037 21/2/5/37 21/0210005/0037

48. Michhuria 24/2/5/40 24/0210005/0040 21/2/5/40 21/02/0005/0040

49. Mohanpur 24/2/5/1 2.4/0210005/0001 21/2/5/1 21/02/0005/0001 73

1------2------3------4------5------6------, ' ------50. Nakful 24/2/5/32 24/02/0005/0032 21/2/5/32 21/02/0005/0032

51. Noagaon 24/2/5/7 24/02/0005/0007 21/2/5/7 21/02/0005/0007

52. Panbua 24/2/5/34 24/02/0005/0034 21/2/5/34 21/02/0005/0034 .,;...... _"...... -~!'- .:.-----'". . ~r 53. Panchasi 24/2/5/10 24/02/0005/0010 21/2/5/10 21/P2/0005/0010 ~~ 54. Paschim Daluchhara 24/2/5/49 24/02/0005/0049 21/2/5/49 21/02/0005/0049

55. Paschim Nalichhara 24/2/5/50 24/02/0005/0050 21/2/5/50 21/02/0005/0050

56. Purba Daluchhara 24/2/5/48 24/02/0005/0048 21/2/5/48 21/02/0005/0048

57. Purba NaUchhara 24/2/5/51 24/02/0005/0051 21/2/5/51 21/02/0005/0051

58. Raipasa 24/2/5/54 24/02/0005/0054 21/2/5/54 21/02/0005/0054

59. Salerna 24/2/5/38 24/02/0005/0038 21/215/38 21/02/0005/0038

60. Sikartbari 24/2/5/60 24/02/0005/0060 21/2/5/60 21/02/0005/0060

61. Simbuckak 24/2/5/41 24/02/0005/0041 21/2/5/41 21/02/0005/0041

62. Srtrampur 24/2/5/28 24/02/0005/0028 21/2/5/28 21/02/0005/0028

63. Uttar Bilashchhara 24/2/5/3 24/02/0005/0003 21/2/5/3 21/02/0005/0003

NOTES EXPLAINING THE CODES USED IN THE YlLLAGE DI}U;CTORY

The main purpose of the village Directory is to indicate the availab,le important facilities like education. medical. drinking water supply. communIcation and electricity supply in each village. These were first collected at the 1961 Census and were presented by abbreviated letters under five columns along with the Primary Census Abstract. In 1971 Census. ~t was decided' to such particulars in greater details in the v1llage Directory and to give the Primary Census Abstract separately. Besides presenting the data on basic amenities. particulars.Qf land utilisation. the·.name and distance, of nearest town. the market/hat etc. were collected. In 1981 Census. data. regarding total population and number of households have been inch.j.ded and amenities of communication have been further eluCidated by giving information about communication and approach to village separately in two columns. TheVillage Directory of Part A is concerned the statement for 1981 contained 20 columns for elucidating information regarding amenities and land use. whereas the statement for 1991 contains 18 columns.The two columns namely staple food and remarks including any place religions. historical archaeological interest have been dropped from the statement in 1991. In the Village Directory. the revenue village is taken as the lowest unit for presentation of data The villages are arranged in the ascending order of location code number assigned to the villages.An alphabetical list of villages with location code number is given at the begining of the Village Directory of each Devel.opment Block which enable the readers to find out the required village from. alphabetical list and them to obtain the necessary particulars from the Village Directory. The Village Drectory is broadly diVided into four broad section viz.. (1) location particulars including the area and population; (il) basic amenities like medical, education. power supply etc.: (iii) land utilisation; and (iv) distance from nearest town.

The Village Directory fom'lat in its details has been discussed below explaining the contents and codes used etc. so as to make it clear, to the data users. Cois. 1-4 : These columns deal with the location code number. name ofthe village, total area of the Village and the total population and number of households. The area shown in columns 3 is as per data fUrnished by the Director of Land Records. Cols. 5-13: These columns give us a pIcture of the basIc amenities available in the village such as education, medical, drinking water. post and telegraph. communication. electriC facility and nearest town . 76

The educational facilities are shown by the following symbols:- P: Primaryoor elementary school. Schools upto class IV have been treated as primary or elemantary schools. These include nursery school. kinder-garten school. pre-basic. pre-primary school. junior . " . . ' basic school upto class V and primary school upto IV.

M : Junior secondary or middle school. Schools upto~VIII have been treated as junior secondary or middle school, junior madrasa upto class_VIII also in this category. H : Matriculation or Secondary Schools. PUC: Higher Secondary/Intennedidate/Pre-University/Junior Collage. This group indicate those schools or colleges upto Class-XI or XII. In some villages there may be two primary schools and one middle school running the primary classes as well. In such villages, the number of primary schools in the village have been shown as three including the primary section of the middle school and that for middle as one. although there are altogether three educational institutions as such. So also in the' case of secondary schools. C : College. Any College (graduate levle and above) like Art. Science.Commerce etc. I :Industrial School. Tr. : Training School. Ac. : Adult Literacy Class/ Centre. a : Other educational institutions which includes also Sanskrit Pathshala.Senior Basic School. Makhtab etc. More than one institution of a type in the village is indi~ated within brackets against the abbreviations. On the other hand there is no such facility within the village a dash(-) has been given. But next to it in brackets. the distance in broad ranges, viz.-5 kIns. 5-10 kIns and 10+ kms of th~ nearest place where the most modest educational facilities is available has been shown, Medical and public health facilities existing in the village are shown by the following" symbols under colum 6. H-HospUal, MCW-Maternity and Child Welfare Centre. MH-Maternity Home. CWC-Child Welfare Centre.HC-Health Centre. PHC-Primary He~lth Ceritre. PHS-Primary Health Sub-Centre.D DIspensary. FPC-Family Planning Centre. TB-TB. Clinic,NH-Nursery Home. RP-Registered Private Practitioner SMP-Subsidlsed Medical Practitioner. CHW-Communlty Health Workers and a-Other.

If there are more than one of <.l type in a vlllage the number of institution indicate within the brackets after the abbreviall('rls. If no faCilities Is available within the village a dash (-) has been given and next to the brackets the distance in broad ranges Vj/,. -5. 5-10 ilild 10+ kms nearest to the place where that amenity is present. 77

The type of drinking water supply sources available within the village are indIcated by the abbreviations indicated below: T-Tap water. W-Well water. TK-Tank water, TW-Tube-well water. HP-hand pump. R-RIver water, F-Fountain, C-Canal. L-Lake. S-Spring, N-Nallah. O-Others, NA-InfonnaUon not available. The Postal facilities. if any, existtBg in the village are indicated under Col.S by the following symbols :- , r: . P.O. Post OlTice, TO-Telegraph OlTice. PTQ-Post and Telegraph Office, Phone-Telephone. If a village does not have any of th~ above facilities then dash (-) is indicated against such village under relevent column. This col. i.e. column 8 has filled on the basis of local enquiry. If the village is served by one or more of the following means 'of communication within a village or within a distance of one mile from the village then the comuinicatJon facilities of the village under column 10 have been indicated as below: only public transport like bus. rail and water way has been conSidered. BS-Bus. RS-Railway Station and NW-Navigable Water ways. The approach village means to the State road etc. leading to the vlllage and is indicated by the following symbols:

PR-Pucca Road. KR-Kutcha Road" NR-Navigable River, NC-Navigable Canal and NW- Navigable water ways. If there is more than one such approach faCility these have been Indicated by their respective codes. The distance has been shown in kms. in brackets and this has been filled up by the local enquiry and has been indicated in the column 12. If the village is electrified the following codes have been indicated below : ED--Electricity for Domestic purpose. EAG-Electricity for Agriculture, EO-Electricity for other purpose like industrial. commercial etc. EA-Electricity for all purposes listed above. Columns 14-18 relate to the land utilisation statistic. The pattern of classification of land use as recommended by the Ministry of Food and Agriculture. Government of India to maintain the records of land use under five categories viz. 1. Forest. 2. Not available for cultivation.

(a) ~nds put to non-agricultural uses.

(b) ~rren and uncultlvabJe lands. 3. Other uncultivated lands excluding fol1owtng lands. (a) Permanent pastures and other grazing lands. 78

(b) Lanf,is up.der misc. tree. crops and groves not included in the net area sown. Ie) Cultivable wastes. 4. Fallow Iemps : laJ Fallow lands other than current fallows. . . ~' to,., \ ,., :\ .. ' , (b) Cup-el}t fallows. , , , " , , 5. Net area sown.

In th,~ Village Directory format column 14 (forest) is the same as category 1 above column \ ! . • .; ; : t ,: f' ~" r '.. , .' : 15 lirri~at~d) an9 16 (Unlrrig~te~)' gl~e break up of agricultural land. There are a combination of , I" ':t I" ~ 1 " ,:", ,."' ~ , categories 4 (a+b) and 5 above colum:Q 17 (Cultivable waste) corresponds to category 3 (a+b+c) . :: ',' "\ I ~ :' . , !',' above. col.umn.l~ (area not avallal?le for cultivation). corresponds to category 2 (a+b). " " . .f J\ . . The various types of land use glven under eacp of the column 14-18 are listed out and the .,~' ,,' i " , \ I 1:;) , , 1 • consepts explained below : . Col. 14: Forest:

T};lese 1,ns~~pe all actually forested area and the lands classed or administered as forest ; ._' •• : '. i . , under any legal enactment ?~aling with forests or adminlstered as forests. whether state owned or private and whether wooded or maIntained as potential forest land. The area of crops raised in the Jorest and gftlzirig lands or areas open for grazing withtnthe forest should remain included under the forest area. Ifahy portiOn(!)f such land Is not actually wooded but put some agricultural use, that portion shall be included under the appropriate heading of cultivated or uncultvated land. in some cases there may be ir1stances where patches of land put to' agricultural use within statutorily notlflde forests are considered as 'forests b\the revenue agency. These may',be treated as forests.

CoIs. 15-16 Cultivated area With break~up irrigated untrrigated. This includes the land under the followitlg eat'egoties : i) Net atea sO\Vh: 'The net area sown represents the area . 'Wn to crops counting areas more than once in the same 'year. only oilce~ til Current fallows : Thfs class comprises cropped areas whiCh are kept fallow curing the current year. If any seedling are not cropped again in the same year, it is also treated as current fallow. iii) Other fallows : This includes all lands wlJich were taken up for cultivation but are temporarily out of cultivation for a poiod ofnot less Ulan lone year and not more than five years.

The reasons for keepinf sur hI: nds fallows may be either due to poverty of the cultivators• or inadequate supply of water etc. 79

The extent of area Jrr1gated together with area irrigated under different 1rI1gatlonal sources such as canals. tanks. wells. tube well etc, are given in the column 15 while under column 16 the , ' extent of 1and unirIigated Is given. Col. 17 : Culturable waste : This include the land under the following three categortes : 1) Misecellaneous tree crops,' groves not included in the area sown.

Under this class is, included all cultivable land which is not included under net area sown but is put to some agricultural use lands under thatching grass. bamboo bushes and other groves for fuel etc. which are not included under 'Orchards' are classed under this category. ti) Cultrable waste: This includes lands available for cultivation but not taken up for cultivation or abandoned after a few years for one reasons or other. Such lands may be either fallow or covered with shrubs and jungles which are not put to any use. They may be assessed or not assessed and may be in isolated blocks or within cultivated holding~ land once cultivated but not cultivated for five years in succession is also included in this catago:ry. iii) Permanent pastures and other grazing lands : These cover all grazing lands whether they are permanent pasture and meadows or not. Col. 18: Area not available for cultivation: This includes the land under the following two categories : i) Bareen and uncultivable land: This covers all barren and uncultivable land like mountaIns etc. il) Land put to non-agricultural uses: All lands occupied by bUilding roads and railways or under water e.g. rivers and canals and other lands put to uses other than agricultural. 80

1991 CENSUS - V1UAGE DIRECTORY

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK: KANCHANPUR •.

------~------Location Name or village Total area Total population Amenities available (If not avaIlable within the village. a dash H Is code No. of the village and number of shown In the column and next to It In brackets .the distance In broad (In hectares) households ranges vt.; -5 kms and 10+Kms; of the nearst place where the facility available Is given)

------Ed~~~ti~~l-~~j~~---Drl~klqg--p~;t&---D~y~;dai;--~;~~~~- water Telegraph of the mar- nlcation (Potable) ket/hat, (Bus stop If any Railway Station, .. waterway) ---~------i------3------4-----~--- --5------6------7------8------9------]0---- r

24/2/1/1 Paschlm Andha.rchharav' 2.255.33 678(111) P -(5-10) W.R -(5-10) -(5-10) -(-5)

24/2/1/2 Purba Andharchhara 1.211.12 1.802(331) PM -(-5) W.R -(-5) -(-5) - (5-10)

24/2/1/3 Laxman chhara 1.239.38 1.797(366) -(-5) -(·5) W.R -(-5) -(-5) B S

24/2/1/4 Nabln chhara 1.044.28 868(163) P(3),M D W.1W.R PO -(- 5-10) B S

24/2/1/5 Pencharlhal 986.58 -l,686(000) P(4) , PHC W:n<.1W PO. Sunday BS.RS PUC M(2). Phone

24/2/1/6 .. Nalkata 889.82 2,469(393) P(3) -(-5) W.R.TK PO -(-5) -(-5)

24/2/1/7 Baghaichhara 890.16 1,339(245) P(3) -(-5) W.R -(-5) -(-5) -(-5)

24/2/1/8 Karaichhara 645.81 708(111) M -(5-10) W.R PO -(-5) -[-5)

24/2/1/9 Birchandra nagar 2,215.50 490(85) -(5-10) -(5-10) W.R -(-5) -(5-10) -(10+)

24/2/1/10 Ujan Machhmara R.F 10.901.71 4,150(791) P(7). M HC,D W,TK.N.O PO Saturday -[5- 10)

24/2/1/11 Laljun 642.82 3,704(683) POI). D W:n<.N.O PO Monday -[-5) H(2)

24/2/1/12 Jayantlpara 489.64 242(51) -(-5) -(10+) W,F,N,O -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

24/2/1/13 ~td 1,095.07 758(147) P(2). Tr -(10+) W,TK.R -(5-10) ,(10+) -(5- 10)

24/2/1 /14 Plplachhara 2,215.95 1.200(223) P(7) -(5-10) W.1W.T.R PO -(5-10) . -(-5)

24/211115 Rahumchhara 774.18 1,093(233) P .M -(5-10) W.TK.1W.R PO Satuerday B S

24/2/1116 Damchhara 513.74 2,0161428) P(9). PHC W.TK,1W.R PO Tuesday B' S,N W M(2) .H

639.01 1,385(287) p -(-5} W.TW.ft po. -(-5) BS.NW

24/2/1118 K8charlchhan 1.386.23 1.031(200) P(2) -(5-10) W.1W.R PO -(5-10) NW

24/2/1/19 Damchhara R 6.024.49 1.103(191) P -(5-10) W.1W.R -(5-10) -(5-10) NW

24/2/1/20 Khcdachhara 1.729.38 2.778(546) P(6).M, D W,R.N 1'0 ·(10+) NW Tr 81

AMENITIES AND LAND USE

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK : KANCBANPUR

Approach------~r------·------Nearest town Power "Land use (I.e.arta under different types of land use In hectares to & distance Supply "rounded upto two decimal places) village (In kms) Fomt--iirig";.ted ----UnJ;;:------(;i~hlc----~ not Location Name of village by Source 18I'ted waste available Code No. (including for cultl- guchar and vadon groves )

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 2

KR Dharmanagrui50 ) 1.950.64 0,33.59 67.59 167.49 36.02 24/2/1/1 paschlm Adharchhara

KR, Dhannanagar(50 ) 1,077,08 0,60.71 53,00 3.74 16.59 24/2/1/2 Pluba Andharchhara

K R, PR Dharmanagrui40 ) 794.92 0,67.79 56.65 283.28 36.74 24/2/1/3 Laxman chhara

K R ,PR Dharmanagar(4O) 474.13 R,82.57 312.06 110.77 64.75 24/2/1/4 Nabln chhara

K R, PR Dharmanagar(40) ED,EAG 329"82 R,I90.61 381.03 24.42 60.70 24/2/1/5 Pencharthal

KR Dharmanagar(5O ) 471.63 R. 138.16 207.19 12.14 60.70 24/2/1/6 Nalkata

KR Dharmanagar(60 ) 721.98 lWE,4O.5O 71.02 16.19 40.47 24/2/1/7 Baghalchhara

KR Dhannanagar(55 ) 435.27 1WE40.63 80.33 16.74 72.84 24/2/1/8 Karaichhara

KR Dharmanagarj60 ) 1,992.70 0,27.92 57.28 84.99 52.61 24/2/1/9 Birchandranagar

K R. PR Dharmanagar(95) 10,242.17 0,337.91 311.92 1.62 24/2/1/10 UJan Machhmara R.F

KR Dharmanagar( 103) ED 82.62 lWE,257.60 278.21 8.14 16.25 24/2/1/11 l.aljuri

KR Dharmanagar(107 ) ED 447.85 lWE,10.32 20.24 14.16 6.07 24/2/1/12 Jayantipara

PR Dharmanagar(60 ) 1.070.84 24.23 24/2/1 /13 Ban~ul

KR Dharmanagar(45 ) 2,114"57 0,20.23 10.12 4.05 66.98 24/2/1/14 Piplachhara

PR Dharmanagar(34) 700.64 0,28.33 17.80 27.41 24/2/1/15 Rahumchhara

PH Dharmanagar(40) ED 308.40 0.60.70 20.23 33.18 91.23 24/2/1/16 Damchhara

KH Dharmanagarl38 ) :141.67 0.21.04 1:1.:15 2.6.30 2:16.65 24/2/1/17 Nareandranagar

KH llharrtlanalo\ar{50 ) 0.4.05 20.24 2.02 :16.16 24/2/1/18 . Kacharlchhara

KH llharrnanalo\ar((;() ) 5.H7:I.70 0.:10.:15 7.69 HO.38 32.37 24/2/1/19 Damchhara R.F

KH 1)hanllill,alo\ar(H 1 ) 1.211.42 421.98 24.H2 71.16 24/2/1/20 Khedachhara 82

1991 CENSUS - VILLAGE DIRECTORY

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK : KANCHANPUR

-f------2:------3------4------5------~------7-----~---8------9------1o--- r _24/2/1/21 Purba III8DpII 1.158.82 602(109) M -(10+) F PO -(10+)- -(-5) r--. 24/2/1/22 JamraIpanl 1.811.97 755(132) P(2) -(10+) W.F.N.O -(10 +) -(10+) -(·5)

24/2/1/23 Santlpur 288.55 1.144(194) P.M D W.T.1l<.R.O po Wednesd.. y. -(-5) Saturday

\24/2/1/24 Slbnagar 542.62 2.285(432) P(5).M -(5-10) W.1l<.R.N.O Po -(5-10) ·(-5)

~4/2/1/25 Dewenbart 1.657.34 &55(150) P(4) -(5-10) W.1l<.R -(5-10) -(5-10) BS r· 24/2/1/26 Uttar Machmlm ,229.Gl 5.939(1.l02) P(4).H. D W.T.1KHP,O PO Friday, BS PUC Tuesday

34/2/1/27 Dhanichhara 747.45 4.031(614) P(4).H D T.1W.W.1l<. PO ·(-5) BS HP.O

24/2/1/28 DeoReserve ForestY6." 189.12 1.245(228) P(2) -(10+) W,O -(10+) -(10+) -(-5)

-~4/2/1/29 Dakshtn MachmaraJ 1.182.95 2.068(363) P.M 0(2) W.1l<.O PO Monday. BS Thursday

24/2/1/30 Rablralpara 1.351.76 511(111) -(10+) -(10+) W.O -(10+) -[10+J ·(-5J

'14/2/1/31 Chandipur 1.322.85 541(94) P(2) -(10+) W.1l<.R.F.N -[lO+J -(10+J -(10+

24/2/1/32 Kanchanchhara 1.562.85 2.240(413) P(4) -(-5) W.1W.1l<. -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) R.T.N

24/2/1/33 Kanchanpur 1.187.62 9.472(1.829) P(5).M H,D W.T,1l<.1W. PO,TO, wednesday BS.NW (3)PUC HP. R.O phone Saturday

24/2/1/34 PaschlmManpal 1.838.80 120(135) p. M(2) -(l0+) F PO -(10+) BS

'\..24/2/1/35 11akchl 1.944.56 252(50) P(2).M -( 5·10) F PO -(10+) BS

24/2/1/36 Kalagang 1.011.23 400.(74) P(2) RP W.R.~ PO -(·5·10) NW

'24/2/1/37 Bhangmur 2.263.31 833(164) P(2).PUC D T.1K.F PO Saturday BS

24/2/1/38 Bellanchlef 2,610.05 1.014(197) P(3) PHe F.O PO Thursday BS

24/2/1/39 SaUuila 2.384.55 7.094(1.314.) p(7).M. D TW.1K.R. T PO Thursday BS H(2) ./. 24/2/1/40 Manu chailenta R.F 5.030.57 1,297(263) P(2) ·(5-10) W.R,O -(5·10) ·(5-1O) -(-5)

24/2/1/41 Dasmanipara 384.69 154(26) P(3) MH.FPC W.O ·{lO+J -(10+) -(-5)

24/2/1/42 Kamannara 683.36 45l(!}1) p D W.N.R.O ·(5-10) -(5-10) -(-5)

24/2/1/43 Dasda Laxmlpur 1.730.16 1.395(1.316) P(6).H.P HC.D W.1W.1l<.N PO Friday. BS UC.Ac(3).Tr Monday

24/2/1/44 Banglabarl 856.26 162(29) P -(5-10) F.O -(-5) ·(5-10) BS

24/2/1/45 51mblong 2.293.04 655(121) -(5-10) D(2) R.N -(5-10) ·(10+) -(5-10) 83

AMENITES AND LAND 118E

DEVELOPMENT )lLOCI[ : KANCHANPUR ------11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 2 ------KR. PR Dharmanagar( 102) 970,78 81.57 106.47 24/2/1/21 Pwba .....

KR Dbarmanagar( 97 ) 1.707.73 lWE.80.33 14.20 8.09 1,62 24/2/1/22 ,JamraIaIUa

K R.PR Dhannanagari 88 ) ED.EAG 40.15 lWE.131.69 54.98 45.47 16.26 24/2/1/23 SanUpur

KR, NR Dhannanagar (100) ED 133.31 R.235.32 161.88 8.47 3.64 24/2/1/24 SIbal8fIIU'

KR DhannanafF{ 62) 1,381.67 R.1l6.98 54.03 81.18 23.48 24/211/25 Qewcnbarl

KR. PR Dhannanagar (54 ) EA 246.51 R.725.36 171.25 60.32 25.57 24/2/1/26 Uttar MIIchmara

KR.PR Dhannanagar (40 ) EA 123.45 R.I64.96 17S.21 28.41 54.42 24/2/1/21 DhuEhhara

KR Dhannanagar (58) 6.184.81 R. 1.10 0.51 2.08 0.62 24/2/1/28 DeoRaave Fwal

KR Dhannanagar 63) ED.EAG 789.75 R.244.38 120.39 15.18 13.25 24/2/1/29Debhln ......

KR Dhannanagar (681 1.350.43 R.1.79 1.13 1.96 2.95 24/2/l/3JJ ~

KR Dhannanagar (95) 1.175.25 R.4O.80 8.n 82.37 15.66 '24/2/1131 Chaodlpur

KR.PR Dhannanagar (89 ) ED 649.60 R.16.53 17.44 855.55 23.73 24/2/1/32 Kanc:hanchhara

KR Pk Dhannanagar (SO ) EA R.408.66 152.26 558.56 68.14 24/2/1/33 K8nc:hanpur

KR.PR Dhannanagar (102) ED 1.622.41 ])0.11 106.28 24/2/1/34 PuchIm MuIpd

KR.PR Dhannanagar (104) ED 1.501.86 289.36 153.34 24/211/35 nakchl

KR Dhannanagar (90) 851.24 132.34 1.99 25.66 24/2/1/36 I

KR.PR Dhannanagar (112 ) ED 2.075.2t 81.57 106.47 24/2/1/37 Bhangmur

. KR.PR Dhannanagar (I) 5 ) ED 2.423.68 84.37 102.00 24/2/1/38 Bdlanchtcf

PR Dhannanagar (92 I ED 1.289.48 R.363.IS 399.61 203.31 128.99 24/2/1/39 Satnala

KR Dhannanagar (100 ) 4.997.71 10.89 19.50 2.47 24/2/1/40 Mutu c:haIIcnta

KR Dhannanagar (107 ) 1.236.12 30.67 42.82 75.08 24/2/1/41 o..mantpara

Kam __ KR Dhannanagar (102) 585.31 48.87 38.89 10.23 24/2/1/42

PR Dhannanagar 196 ) ED 799.39 R.397.14 3JJ6.02 88.90 138.71 24/2/1/43 na.Ia Laxmipur

KR. KR Dhannanagar (120 ) ED 691.22 76.55 88.49 24/2/1/44 BangIebar1

KR Dhannanapr (120 I 1.184.94 97.17 10.93 24/211145 Stmblong 84

1991 CENSUS· VILLAGE DIRECTORY

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK : KANCHANPUR

------2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

~------~------./"" \,2.4/2/1/46 Sailo. 1.465.46 222(44) P -(10+) R.N PO -(10+) -(5-10)'

(24/'1.11/47 Sabual i.492.63 769(l35) P(5). M D TK.F PO Monday BS

1/ l241211/48 . Central Catch-CA 790.10 1.175(221) P(7) D.RP. W.lW. PO Wedne- BS ment R.F MCW, F.O !!day r MH

/' 24/2/1/49 Paschlm nan· \ 1,732.41 890(160) -00+) -(10+) F.O PO -(10+) -(10+) .-'" gsanbart \-

24/2/1/~ Gachlrampara\ 2.404.87 1.989(363) P(6).M 0 W.lW.F.O PO Sunday -(-5).

,. I('f" 24/2/1/51 Tuichhma 1.879.30 3.069(586) P(4).H -(-5) W.lW.N ro -(-5) +5)

/' 24/2/1/52 Ram Prasaipara'" 830.99 298(63) -(10+1 -(10+) W.R.O -(-5) Friday -(-5)

24/2/1/58 Taiyangpara i,,;''i.135.81 273(45) P -(lO+j W.O -(10+) -(10+) -(5-10)

\ 24/2/1 /54 Sunitipur '. 1.202.96 556(116) -(10+) -(10+) W.O -(10+) -(10+) -(5-10)

24/2/1/55 Kal~pania 974.00 961(169) P(7).M D O.F ro -(5-10) -(10+)

24/2/1/56 Lam buchhara 772.43 211 (34) P PHC F.O -(5-10) -(5-10) -(-5) , 24/2/1/57 Central Catch 19.130.79 7.760(1.571) PIS) -(10+) F.O ro -(10+) -(10+) ment R.F

------6iWIDroTAI: -- --115~880.44------i'04.743T------pfl-661~-- ---6(20). ------19.723) H(9) M(24). PHC(4). PUC(51.. He (21. Ac(3) • H.RP(2), Trl2) M11(2) ,FPC. Mew 85

AMENITES AND LAND USE

DEVELO?MENT BLocK : KANCHANPUR

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 2

KR Dhannanagar( 132) 1.376.97 60.76 27.73 24/2/1 /46 Sailo

K R. PR Dharmanagar (132) ED 1.420.95 53.48 18.20 24/2/1/47 Sabwl

K R. PR Dhannanagar (100) ED.EO 18.257.86 586.07 SO.17 236.69 24/2/1 /48 Ccntral Catch mtnt IU'

KR Dhannanagar (124) 1.540.84 86.44 105.1:1 24/2/1 /49 I'aachim 11m g!lanbari

K R.PR Dhannanagar (100) ED.EO 1.356.56 R.723.29 48.19 91.94 184.89 24/2/1 /f'IJ Gadlir- ampara

KR Dhannanagar ,(98) 1.521.58 R~145.63 61.87 87.C7 62.55 24/2/1/51 Tukhhma

KR Dhannanagar (106) 817.90 3.90 7.12 2.(J7 24/2/1/52 Ham Ptasal para

KR Dhannanagar (106) 1.118.56 1.66 13.56 2.0:1 24/2/1 /5:1 Taiyanl(pant

KR Dharrnan,tga_r (105 ) 24/2/1/54 Suni Ipur

KR Dharmimagar (130) 850.77 34.37 63.40 25.46 24/2/1 /5S Kalapani

KR Dhamlanagar (125) 688.62 8.09 52.56 2:1.16 24/2/1 /56 l.amuu chhara

KR Dhannanagar (136)) 645.98 52.71 91.41 24/2/ I /57 Central Catch menl R.F

------~~~--~------

Total ;- 95.574.53 5.250.13 5.013.5:1 4.497.49 3.141.HO R(171. -!WE (6), 0(11) 1991 CENSUS-VILLAGE DIRECTORY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK : PANISAGAR.

~~---~e~-~r~----T~~~---TOtJ~pu~Hcm--~mlli~~WdJ~k(if~~~~~l~~ili~ilie~"~e.adUhT-)~- Code No. of the vlDage and number of shown In the column and next to It In brackets the distance In broad (lnhcctares) households rangcaYlZ. ·5 luns 5-lOkms and lO+Kms; of the ncarst place where the facility available Is given)

------idut~tl~~---M;dt~~---D~~g--Pb;t&---D~y-o~-day;--~~~~~ water Telegraph of the mar· nleatlon (Potable) ket/hat, (Bus stop If any RaIlway Station, waterway)

1~-----*------2------3------4------5------6------i------8------9------10---

------~------24/2/2/1 ,Sa~ ,) 447.52 2,467(485) . P(2),H, D W,TK, PO Sunday, as Ac lW,HP Monday

24/2/2/2 Ranibari 765.89 1,357(300) P -(-5) W,TK, PO Sunday, as lW Monday

24/2/2/3 Brajendranagar 597.30 2,671(495) P,H,Ac D,CHW. W.TK, PO Monday, as (2) RP, lW.HP Thursday

24/'},/2/4 Sanda 524.51 1,330(267) -(-5) D W,TK• PO Friday, BS . . .. ~, lW Saturday

24/2/2/5 PIrachhara 500.26 1,466(309) -(-5) D lW,HP PO Monday. BS Saturday

24/2/2/6 Kurt! 1.209.49 8,525(1,416) P(4),M(2) D 1W,HP PO Monday, BS H.AC(2) Thursday

241.}1'i./7 Kadamtala 736.99 7,339(1.301) P(5)H,M,(2). PHC, W,TK PO Tuesday BS PHC,Ac(2) 0(2) TO Friday

24/2/2/8 Saraspur 1,017.64 5.542(1,000) P(3),Ac,(3) D W,TK. PO -(-5) BS

24/2/2/9 Mahespur 366.57 1,949(414) P,Ac D W.TK. PO Sunday. BS 1W.R Wendne sday 24/2/2/10 Bishnupur 588.17 3,718(633) P,H RP(7), W,TK. PO Daily as D 1W,R 24/2/2/11 Ichailalchhara 606.97 2,927(518) P(5),Ac 'D,RP W,T,TK, PO -(-5) as (2).0 (7),0 1W,O

24/2/2/12 Pratyekrai .,001.09 6,368(1.145) P(4I,H. +5) W,T,TK, PO -(-5) BS Ac(5) 1W,R

24/2/2/13 Churaibart 1,392.74 9,460(1.699) P(5),M(2), D W,1W PO Daily BS H, Ac(2) RS 24/2/2/14 Laxmlnagal 1,030.27 2,660(493) P(3),Ac(21 D W,1W PO Friday BS

24/2/2/15 Chandpur 938.60 922(200) P(2),Ac -(5-10) W,O PO -(-5) BS

24/2/2/16 San1chhar~ 1,007,92 2,508(483) P(4),H, HC W,T,TK PO Monday BS ~~ Ac(2) Friday RS

24/2/2/17 Bagbasa. 1,650.23 2,115(404) P(2),M, -(-5) W,T,TK po, Saturday as Ac(4) phone Wednesday, Monday, Thursday 24/2/2/18 Ganganaga 1.222.22 4,740({884) P,Ac,H(2) D,R~ W,TK, PO Friday BS ;.:; '!W HP,R 24/2/2/19 Kameswar 679.82 7.117[1,301) P(6).H, ·(-5) W.TK,1W, PO SaLurday BS Ac(2) HP,R Friday TucsdflY r 24/2/2/20 Ilurua 1.277.65 9,126(1,682) P(5),M,O, 0 TK,TJIP, PO Saturday BS "", Ac(3).PUC N.R Wednesday 87

AMENITIES AND.· LAND USE

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK : PANISAGAR. .,

APp~ch--NearesttOn---P(;we;------~"iIaeii:c:-ar;a-UiXl~diir~tiYiiCs-crt"-JaU;t-W;liiIiectare;--,------10 & distance Supply rounded upto two decimal places) village [InKms) ForeSt---I;rtgit~---u"ittrr:-----cuituDbie----are;-,;,t Location Name of village by Source !pted waste available Code No. (including for culU- puchar vatlon gnwea)

------~ 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 ------

P R • KR Dhannanagar (24) EA 7.38 R.88.22 121.51 50.59 179.82 24/2/2/1 Satsangam

PR.KR Dharmanagar (20 ) EA 20.23 R.8O.94 447.99 16.23 200.50 24/2/2/2 Ran1bar1

PRo KR Dh~anagar (20 ) ED 10.12 R.203.15 243.10 59.95 80.98 24/2/2/3 BraJendranagar

PR.KR Dharmanagar (16 ) EA 8.00 R.I94.57 121.41 133.79 66.44 24/2/2/4 SaraJa

PR. KR Dharmanagar (17) ED,EO R.45.66 231.52 21.04 202.04 24/2/2/5 PIarachhara

PR.KR Dhamtanagar (17 ) I'D R,759.15 212.07 10.12 228.15 24/2/2/6 Kurtl

PR.KR Dhannanagar (13) ED,EAG R.I04.10 291.58 189.45 151.86 24/2/2/7 Kadamtala

PR.KR DhannanBfllll'! 1'3 ) ED.EAG 9.32 R,380.90 484.64 86.33 56.45 24/2/2/8 Saraspur

PR.KR Dharmanagar (8) EO R.I05.95 161.88 20.23 78.51 2412/2/9 Mahespur

PR.KR Dharmanagar (7 ) , ED,EO R,286.64 90.65 101.17 109.71 24/2/2/10 Blslmupur

PR.KR Dharmanagar (6) ED,EAG. lWE.I01.98 137.70 73.65 293.64 24/2/2/11 Icha1lalchhara EO

PR.KR DharmaDligar (5) ED.EAG. R.679.07 210.84 28.33 82.85 24/2/2/l2 Pratyekrai ID

PR.KR Dharmansgar( 21) I'D 168.04 TWE.99.45 198.91 408.93 517.41 24/2/2/13 Ch~

PR.KR Dharmanagar (13) ED 233.15 TWE.86.06 172.12 240.22 298.72 24/2/2/14 Laxmtnagar , KR Dharmanagar (19) I'D 754.64 lWE.0.85 12.00 168.05 3.06 24/2/2/15 Chandpur

PR.KR DharmaDflF (14) I'D 78.19 R.173.34 162.57 230.72 363.10 24/2/2/16 Sanichhara

PRo KR Dharmanagar (9 ) ED. EO 1.412.67 a.72.02 31.80 119.16 14.58 24/2/2/17 ~

PR.KR Oharmanagarf 6) m R.37 1.99 566.56 12.49 271.18 24/2/2/18 G8II(IIInIItIr

PR. KR Oharmanagar(5) FA R.219.46 402.53 4.68 53.15 24/2/2/19 Kameswar

PR Ohannanagar (4 ) .:0 547.70 466.54 263.41 24/2/2/20 Hurua 88

1991 CENSUS-VILLAGE DIRECTORY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK: PAl'fISAGAR 1------2------3------4------5------6------7------8------9------10------._------

24/2/2/21 367.91 2.604(486) Ac(3) -(-5) W.TK.TW. ro -(-5) BS R.O

24/2/2/?:J. 541.87 2.292(423) P(2).M. D W.TW.TK ro -(-5) BS H. Ac(2) 24/2/2/'Xl Baruakandl 1.284.62 10.914(1.916) P(4).M. D.M TW ro -1-5) -(-5) " H. Ac(6) CW 24/2/2/24 882.98 6.655(1.320) P.PUC. -(-5) W.T.TW ro as Ac(2) IIP.F.R

24/2/2/25 Baiklhum 1.737.86 1.031(210)~ N:: 0 W.N -(5-10) -(5-10) -(-5)

,24/2/2/26 Paschlm HsillongJ 603.19 jl.&74(382) P(4).M(2j. D W.T.TW. Saturday. B S Ac(2) 111'. Wednesday 24/2/2/27 PurbaHaUlong / 442.33 1.733(331) -(-5) -(-5) F.T.TW -(-5) ·(-5) SS HP.R

24/2/2/28 Radhapur 406.41 J 2.691(499) P D T.TW.HP PO -(-5) BS 24/2/2/29 Dhupirband 6;J6.89J 4.759(799) P.PUC.M D W.T.TW !D -15-10) 8S

24/2/2/:'> Uptakhah 732.41 3.582(614) Pl2J.MI2) D W.T.N Mondav. SS Frtday - 24/2/2/31 Jubarajfla9U 626 f'9 3.104(553) P(2).H -(5-10) T.R.F PO -(5·10J ·(-5)

24/2/2/'.f1. Rajnagar 1.211.84 3.688(733) 1'(2).11 RP{2).D T.TW.R.F PO Dally llS

'1.4/2/2/33 Paschim TlILhai .J 1.365.:'11 958! 192) 1'(3) D.PIIC T.R.F -1-5J -(5·10) -15'10) 24/2/2/34 Puma 1llthai 980.34 3.310(613) 1~2).M. RI'(2) T.TW. H.F PO Wednesday II S II.Ac Saturday

24/2/2/35 Deochhara- 527.73 3.435(646) P.H D W.T.TK. PO 'j'ucsday . llS HS. TW.R.F Thursdav Sunday -

24/2/2/313 RaInnagaI' - 262.54 1.878(372) P -(·5) W.TK. 1'0 ·(·5) B S TW,N.C 24/2/2/37 UllaTPadmabii I 1.161.20 4.353(778) P D W.T.TI{. PO Wednesday, 8 S lW.N.C Saturday

24/2/2/38 lrxiurall 2.671.88 1.l18(238) P{21 ·(·5) W.115.R.N.0 PO ·(·5) ·(-5)

24/2/2/':YJ Dakshin l'adm'lhil.J 629.93 2.274{4371 1'(2).11.0 CIIW(2) W.TK.H. -(·5) -1-5) -15-10) N.O

24/2/2/40 1.209.12 4.493(788) 1'(2).II.O(2) CIM'12J. W.T.1K PO ·(·51 BS o TW.R.N.O

'24/2/2/41 Bilthal 650.47 .2.058(387) P(2).PUC. CIIW(2). W.TK.1W. PO ·i·51 BS 0(2) RP(2) R.N

24/2/2/42 Panlsagar 1.854.31 10.543(1.943) P(4).M{2). I'IIC.CIIW. W.T.TK. P TO Wcdnesda\' IlS PUC.T~.0(2J (4)RI,{61 TW.R.N,O Pholll' Sunday' RS

2412/2/43 JaIcbasa 739.54' 3.598{671 J P(2).1I II C W.T.TK. PO TU<'~da\' BS 1'\\'. RN Fnd,,;'

_24/2/2/44 p"kuchhan 903.26 1.375{:t5HJ IV: l) w:rw. !'() -; :;) TK,){ P2/2/45 JWiRF 3.(i03,B7 901{1931 ·(5-10) ·(:-;·101 W.TK.I\ 1-:» .( :>1

.------GMNO-fOTAL-;:- --4i596:2~')-- --1-6~

'DEVELOPJOt'NT BLOCK : PANlSAGAR ------_._------______11 12 13 14 L ______15 16 11 18 2 _

P R.KR Dharman~ (3) ID lWE.77.19 234.96 10.92 44.84 24/2/2/2]

PR.KR Dharm~ (4) ID.EX;) lWE.65.70 383.02 21.90 71.25 24/2/2/'rJ.

PR Dh~(21 ID lWE.292.39 358.3] 40.48 593.44 24/2/2/23

P R.KR Dh~ (4) ED.EO 63.33 525.44 230.0'7- '2n.]4 24/'~2/~4'

PR Dharmanagar (10) ID 811.40 630.9] 84.58 2]p.97 24/2/2/25 Ba1ldhum

P R .KR Dhannan~ (8) FA 200.87 116.96 165.]7 120.19 24/2/2/26 Pasch 1m HalllongK

P R .KR Dhannanagar (8) FA 244.83 143.67 53.83 24/2/2127

P R .KR Dharmanagar (21 ED.EAG. lWE.8.79 289.14 5.08 103.40 24/2/2/'JJJ Radhapur ED P R .KR Dharmanagar( 3 ) R.18.67 450.16 11.27 156.79 24/2/2/29 Dhuptrband

P R .KR Dhannanagar (19) ED.EAG lWE.1.62 5t:Q.85 30.63 ]40.31 24/2/2/~ Uptakhali

K R .KR Dharmanagar (6 ) FA 214.12 R.287.68 34.57 41.39 48.93 24/2/2/31

K R .KR Dharmanagar (14) FA 653.07 lWE. 267.93 ] 13.81 80.25 87.78 24/2/2/:D. Rajnagar

KR Dharmanagar (20) ED. 1.043.75 R.90.76 49.11 91.24 90.35 24/2/2/33 Paschlm nIthal

P R.KR Dhannanagar( 12) EA 236.94 R. 387.55 77.81 142.58 135.46 24/2/2/34 Purba TIlthal

P R .KR Dhannanagar (20) ED,EAG lWE.390.73 4.16 48.43 84.41 24/2/2/35 Dcochhara

P R ,KR Dhannanagar (20J ID lWE.165,70 l.31 29.41 66.12 24/2/2/36

P R ,KR Dhannanagar (18) ED,FAG 73.87 R.352.80 27.49 334.49 372.55 24/2/2/37 Uttar Padmabll

K R Dharmanagar (19) .• 2,428.14 R.1.75 14.31 213.23 14.45 24/2/2/38 Indurall

K R Dharmanagarl 15) - 108.81 R.225.45 191.45 52.67 51.55 24/212/39 Daklihin Padmabll

P R.KR Dharmanagar (25) FA 457.46 R.315.54 298.42 26.37 111.33 24/212/40

P R ,KR Dhartnanagar (25) FA 221.29 R,172.86 179.69 23.66 52.97 24/2/2/41 Billhal

P R. KR Dharmanagar (27) FA 536.78 R, 562.08 464.75 60.93 229.77 24/2/2/42 Panlsagar

KR Dharmanagar (27) ill 109.83 R, 204.61 172.J9 69.61 183.30 24/2/2/43

KR Dharmanagar (24) ED 713.46 R. 27.92 50.59 22.26 89.03 24/2/2/44 Pekuchhara

KH Dharmanagar (45) tJ) 24/2/2/45 JUJ1 R.F

(;I

1991 CENSUS-VILLAGE DIRECTORY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK: CHIIAIIAlW

iACauon---iiimeOt--;iii8ie-----Tota1am.---Totarp,pui~tiOn--~m~... Vaii.;bieiirnora;;jI;bie-Withkith~viiiage.ad8Shr-)-I8-- Code: No. of the village and number of shown In the colum Uld next to It In brackets thc distance In broad (!nhcctarc:s) houaebolds ranges viz. -5 kms and 100Kma; of the nc:arst place where the _. facility available: 18 given)

------Edu~U~--~~ad---~~--~t&---D~y~;a;y;--~~m~ water Tclegraph of the mar- nicatlon (Potable) ket/hat. (Bus stop If any RaIlway Station, waterway)

------~------1. 2 3 \' 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

------~------~------~-~------T------24/2/3/1 "1,384.83 (' 2.494(456) P(5).M o W.lW, PO Monday BS O.lK. ThUl'9day

24/2/3/'1 NaIlata 3.244(576) P(7) o W.lK. -(-5) Monday BS lW ThUl'9day

24/2/3/3 Ultaehhara 1.316.98 973(182) p -(-5) W.lW. -(-5) -(-5) +51 TK

24/2/3/4 1.252(234) P(3) D(2) W.lW. -(-5) Thursday -1-5) O.lK Monday

24/2/3/5 PurbaMasli 1.503.96 3.720(714) P(3). HC W,TK, PO Tuesday. BS M.H lW,O Friday

2412/3/6 Paachlm Masll 826.54 2.247(451) P(2).M 0 W,lW. ro -(-5) B S o

24/2/3/7 1.164.73 3.271(592) P(4).H D W;n<. .PO Monday B S lW .0 Thursday

2412/3/8 1.261.72 2,705(4841 P(6).M 0 T.lK. PO Thursday B S R.1W.N SUnday

2412/3/9 Kathal chhara 1.073.49 3.619(679) P(7) -(-5) lK.lW. PO FJiday. B 5 Monday

24/2/3/10 Dcmchhara 1.090.63 1.750(319) PIS) He W.T.lK PO Monday B S N"TW Friday

24/2/3/11 Uttar \ 474.37 2,8381530) P.M(2). 0 W.T.lK. PO Wednesday -(10+) Dhumachhara H R,lW. Saturday

24/2/3/12 DakahIn 821.87 3,909(696) P(4). -(5-10) lW.TK -(-5) -(5-10) BS Dhwnachhara ). 24/2/3/13 Longtaral. R.F. 9.179.32 8.470(1.650) P(8).M -(10+) W.T.1W. PO Sunday -(5-10) F.N TK

21,12/3/14 503.71 3.881(799) P(4), PHC W,T,TK. PO.TO Daily B S PUC lW ,R Phone

24/2/3/15 Jarulchhara 856.26 1.060)(186) P(2).M -15·10) W.T,TK, -(5-10) -(5·10) -(5·10) -- lW.N 'J.4/2/3/16 Manu Challcngt 23.598.90 5,568(984) P(25) (10+) W,lW PO -(5-10) -(5-10) RF. 2412/3/17 Lalchhara 1.217.80 3.817(705) P(4).H 0 W,lW. PO Saturday -(5-10)

7.412/3/18 -'rolalnama 1,081.44 4,88218761 P(7) ,M 0 W.lW PO Sunday B S (2) Thursday

2412/3/19 Jamircllhan 107.87 814(1861 M 0 W.1W.O PO -(-5) B S

2~/2/3/2(J GaInarma 378.04 1.371(221) PI3).M -(-5) \\£.lW. -(-51 -(-5) -(5-101 91

AM_TIES AND LAND USE

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK:- CHHAMANU

Approach--Ne;re;t~~---Po;er------~U9CU~~~-~~rdiff~re~t~;~-b~-~~Inhect;n;------to '" distance Supply rounded upto two decimal places) village (In Kms) FO~I---inrtgat;~----U~~~-----~t~ra~e-----Are~~l- Location Name'" village by Source 19ated waste available Code No. (Including ror culll- Gauchar '" groves) ..aUon

K R • PR Kailasahar (42) ED 1.124.69 R. 36.02 121.41 18.61 84.10 24/2/3/1 Kanchanchhara

K R • PR Kailasahar(44) ED.EO 1.230.13 48.60 40.47 58.04 24/2/3/2 Nalltata

KR Kailasahar (48) ED 1.140.79 R.17.80 42.90 36.83 78.66 24/2/3/3 Ultachhara

KR Kailasahar (45) ED. 299.25 R. 16.19 60.70 14.17 30.84 24/2/3/4 Purba Karamchham

PR Kallasahar (46) ED 299.25 R.60.70 20.24 20.23 1.103.54 24/2/3/5 I>urba Masll

K R • PR Kallasahar (48) 530.85 R.12.34 121.41 20.23 141. 71 24/2/3/6 Paschlm Masll

K R .PR Kailasahar(45) ED 299.25 R.20.24 60.70 10.12 774.42 24/2/3/1 Paschlm Karamchhara

K R .PR Kallasahar (65) ED 1.152.54 55.71 40.87 12.60 24/2/3/8 Karallchhara

KR KaiJasahar(55} 891.59 98.91 52.61 30.38 24/2/3/9 Kathalchhara

KR Kailasahar (73) 959.75 56.87 61.01 13.00 24/2/3/10 Ikmchhara

K R • PR Kailasahar (60) 283.95 R.60.70 94.92 34.80 24/2/3/ II Uttar Dhumachhara

KR Kailasahar (50) 638.64 R. 40.47 122.36 20.40 24/2/3/12 Dakshln Dhumachhara

K R.P R Kailasahar (75) Ed 8.824.80 231.31 62.71 60.50 24/2/3/13 Longtarai R.F.

K R .PR Kailasahar (55) ED.EO 343.85 157.67 2.19 24/2/3/14 Manu

KR Kailasahar (60) 637.83 127.03 80.94 10.46 24/2/3/15 Jarukhhara

KR Kailasahar (110) 23.182.45 R. 14.40 24.28 141.68 236.09 24/2/3/16 Manu Chailengta RF.

K R.PR Kailasahar (80) FA 462.09 R.300.47 265.07 80.94 109.23 24/2/3/17 Lalchhara

P R Kailasahar (65) EA 218.84 1WE 340.38 141.83 163.49 216.90 24/2/3/18 Mainama

P R Kailasahar (50) FA 29.58 R.31.96 18.24 15.38 12.71 24/2/3/19 Jamirchhara

K R Kailasahar (66) EDEAG 50.59 R. 131.52 48.56 25.96 121.41 24/2/3/20 Gainarma 92

1991 CENSUS-VlLLAGJ: DIRECTORY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK •• CHHAMANU

1~------!i------3------4------5------6------7------8------9------10

~------~------24/2/3/21 Chhalki'lgta 556.61 4.024(894) P(3) .PUC(2) a:: T.W.R PO.Phone Monday BS

24/2/3/22 GhagrachhaJ 1.229.23 1.089(207) P D W.lW.R -(5-10) -(5-10) -(5-10)

~/2/3/23 Durgachhara 836.19 1.938(336) P(4).M(2).H D W.R.N PO -(5-10) BS

24/2/3/24 Sonapur 993.26 1.371(26fi) , P -(5-10) W.R.N -(5-10) -(5-10) -(10.. )

24/2/3/25 Joychandra Pan 559.62 198(37) P(2) -(10+) W.N -(10+) -(10+) -(-5)

24/2/3/26 Sadhujanpara 1.571.65 511(100) P(3) -(-5) W.R -(-5 ) -(-5) BS

24/2/3/27 Makarchhal'll 116.89 1.051(241) -(-5 ) -(-5 ) W.R -(-5 ) -(-5) -(-5)

24/2/3/28 Uttar Longtaral 6,64.83 855(154) P(6) -(-5 ) W.TK. PO -(-5) -[5-10) N.r

24/2/3/29 Dakshln Longlaral ' 917.75 520(9B) -(5-10) -(5-10) W.TK. -(5-10) -(10+) -(5-10) r.N

24/2/3/'J) PaschlmChhaman,y-; .036.58 2.656(502) P(31.M.H PHC W.TK. PO Saturday as I lW.R.N

24/2/~31 Purba Chhamanu /2.238.25 1.247(216) PIS) -(10.) W.R.D -(-5 ) -(-5 ) -(-5 )

24/2/3/:rJ. Manlkpur 320.33 1.348(260) P(9).H D W.R.D PO Wednesday -(10+)

24/2/3/33 Central 22.270.21 7.8S3(1.444) PIS) D RN.F PO Wednesday -(10+) Catchment R.F

24/2/3/34 Dcbchhara , 1.121.93 300(51) -(10+) -(10+) R.N -(10+) Wednesday -(10+) ------GRAND TOTAL;- 84.074.18 86.948(16.326) P(l59).M(l5). D(l5).HC(3).

H(7).PUC (3) PIIC(2) 93

AMENITIES AND LAND USE

DEVELOPllEl'T BLOCK: CHHAMANU

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 2 ------1------PR Kallasahar (65) EA 124.02 R.236.94 112.86 30.35 52.44 24/2/3/21 Chhallengta

KR Kallasahar (66) 1.045.71 R.68.SO 28.33 25.69 60.70 24/2/3/'12 Ghagrachhara

KR. PR Katlasahar (70) ED,EAG 593.27 R.40.47 164.01 2.02 36.42 24/2/3/23 Durgachhara

'KR Kallasahar (72) 843.61 R.2.83 78.88 2.02 65.92 24/2/3/24 Sonaapur

KR Kailasahar (55) ED 511.45 21.49 26.68 24/2/3/25 Joychandra Para

KR Kallasahar (42) 1.390.oI 0.1.21 56.21 1.62 122.60 24/2/3/26 Sadhujanpwa

PR Kallasahar (84) ED 76.79 0,0.33 24.47 15.30 24/2/3/27 Makarchara

KR Kallasahar (87) ED 378.03 0.4.05 69.40 213.35 24/2/3/28 Uttar Longtaral

KR Kallasahar (90) 798.09 0,6.07 10.57 0.81 102.21 24/2/3/29 Dakshln Longtaral

KR Kallasahar (84) ED 467.91 R.4.86 161.94 3.24 398.63 24/2/3/':YJ Paschlm chhamanu

KR Kallasahar (92) 1.916.60 R,80.94 178.56 2.02 60.13 24/2/3/31 Pwba chhamanu

KR Kallasahar (96) ED 82.46 R. 12.14 207.52 12.14 6.07 24/2/3/32 Manlk pur

KR Kailasahar (III) 22.259.31 0,1.62 8.84 0.04 0.40 24/2/3/:rJ Central Catchment RF.

KR Kailasahar (112) 1.117.07 4.86 24/2/3/34 Debchhara ... ------GRAND mTAL: 74.205.04 1,543.45 3,041.80 966.20 4.317.69 R(19).1WE. 0(5) 94

1991 CENSUS-VILLAGE DIRECTORY

D~LOPMENT BLOCK: KUMARGHAT

~8t~n---Nwm~or~f~----T~;;a--Th~T~p~auon-~mlli~a~i~bfeTtfMt~~~We~ili~~~n~e.aduhG~s- Cooe No. of the village and number of shown In the colum and next to It In brackets the distance In broad (inhectares) households ranges viz. -5 kms and 10+Kms; of the: nearst place where the factlity available: is given) ------~------Ed;c~ti~~I-~~~;I--D~~~g--~I&---D~y~;d;y;--~~~~ water Telegraph of the mar- nicatlon (Potable) ket/hat. (Bus stop if any Railway Station. waterway)

24/2/4/2 Ran(!IluU 421.65 2.200(405) P.M.O D lW.TK.O PO Monday -(-5) Thursday

24/2/4/3 Khowrahl. 321.65 1.(831203) P.D He.D TK.O -(-5) -(-5) -(-.5)

24/2/4/4 Irani 432.13 3.053(534) P(2).H. Ie lW.TK.O PO Tuesday -(-5) 0(2) Friday

24/2/4/5 Dhallarkandl ~ , 495.39 4.693(849) P.0(2) -(5-10) lW.TK.O PO Monday -(-5) Thursday

i 24/2/4/6 1llagaon 262.21 1.892(337) P(2).012) -(-51 W.1W.TK.O PO Thuesday -I-51 .. Friday 24/2/4/7 Laxmlpur 220.85 2.019(342) P(2).0(2) +5) W.1W.1KO -(-5) -(-5) -1-5l.

24/2/4/8 Kanakpur 153.46 1.480(286) 0(3) -(·5) lW.TK.O PO -(-5) -(-5)

24/2/4/9 JubaraJ~ 181.17 2.670(515) PUC.O -(5-10) lW.TK.O -(-5) -(-5) -(5-10)

24/2/4/10 Srtnathpur 236.12 1.972(354) P.H D lW.TK.O -(-5) -(-51 -(5-10)

24/2/4/11 Hirachhara 624.36 842(184) H -(5-101 0 PO Friday -(5-101

24/2/4/12 Deorachh~ 551.11 2.07](336) P(4).M. -(10+) 0 PO -(-5) -(-5) 0(2)

24/2/4/13 Debasthal 383.34 1.034(213) P.O -(-5) 0 PO Tuesday. BS Friday

24/2/4/14 Pakhirbada 440.23 1.280(2531 P -(5-101 lW.TK.O ·(-5) -(5-10) ·(5-101

24/2/4/15 lchabpur 4}O.13 2.292(4331 P(21.M D W.T.1W.TK.F 1'0 Tuesday. liS Friday

24/2/4/16 Guldharpur 252.21 . 5.969(3681 P.1I -(-5) W.T:IW.ll\ -(-51 -I-51 liS

24/2/4/17 Bhagabannagar \ 612.91 2.525(4711 M121.Ac D(2) W:IW.TK 1'0 TUt,sday HS Friday JlS

24/2/4/18 Gournagar 182.10 1.45012961 PI:.!I 1)(21 ·IW.TK.O I~) SUlJday 115 "I1nll'.;(bv

24/2/4/19 Kamrangaban 273.93 1.321(254) M .A('I~J I ~» W:Il\.·IW.1< ( ~ >l I ~ J I eS

24/2/4/20 Chantail 641 :52 2.640(!;()2J I'.M.A,nJ I) W:I.TfCIW.I< I'() ( ~-/ OS 95

AMENll'IES AND LAND USE

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK: KUMARGHAT

Appro;ch--N~t~~---pow~i------GmduS;(t~~~~~dm~~~t~;o(b~-u~I~h~~~------to & distance Supply. rounded. upto two decimal places) . village (In Kmsl FOnSt--~tCd----UnbT:----cultumbk----~a-~t Location Name & village by Source !gated waste available Code No. (including for cultl- Gauchar& vatlon gorvcs) 11------12------13-----i4------1s------is------17------1s"'-----1------'2------

KR Kallasahar (8) 170.02 19.66 24/2/4/1 Latlapur

KR Kallasahar (9) 391.62 30.03 24/2/4/2 ~uti

KR Kallasahar (7) 159.85 16.59 145.21 24/2/4/3 Khowrabil

KR Kailasahar (9) FA 94.42 253.21 23.93 60.57 24/2/4/4 Irani

K R,PR Kallasahar (5) FA 143.31 40.47 311.61 ~4/2/4/5 Dhaliarkandt

PR Kallasahar (2) FA 241.93 20.28 24/2/4/6 nlagaon

KR Kallasahar (1) FA 192.00 28.85 24/2/4/7 Laxmlpur

KR Kallasahar (3) 137.23 16.23 24/2/4/8 Kanakpur

KR Kallasahar (5) 125.82 55.35 24/2/4/9 JubaraJnalflr

KR Kailasahar (5) FA 3.11 117.07 4.05 111.69 24/2/4/10 Srinathpur

KR Kailasahar (9) FA 294.86 5.56 13.42 :.i1O.52 24/2/4/11 Hlrachhara

KR Kallasahar (13) 404.14 66.10 45.54 35.33 24/2/4/12 Deorachhara

KR Kailasahar (7) FA 85.18 R.16.66 7.66 253.13 20.71 24/2/4/13 Debasthal

KR Kailasahar (6) FA 228.21 112.70 27.97 71.35 24/2/4/14

KR Kallasahar (2) ED . EAG R, 130.95 83.06 33.18 162.94 24/2/4/15 lchabpur

P R. KR Kailasahar (2) ED,EAG R, 150.28 24.54 5.91 71.48 24/2/4/16 Guldharpur

P R Kailasahar (7) ED. EO 241.26 1WE 75.26 85.04 165.33 46.02 24/2/4/17

P R Kailasahar (5) FA 1WE.119.58 31.00 f9.16 104.19 24/2/4/18 GollI1'l&g;U'

P RKH Kailasahar (4) 1-:0. EO H. 11!l.58 31.()() 1\1.1'& 10".19 24/2/4/19 Kamrangabari

I' I{ Kall .. ,."har (!';) En. EN; ·IWE. WH.II IHO.4~1 10(U:1 I!tt .59 '24/'2/4/20 Chantall 96

1991 CENSUS-VILLAGE DIRECTORY

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK: KUMARGHAT

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

!4/2/4/21 Srtampur 262.00 3,086(584) PHO D 1W.TK. PO- -(-5) -(-5) HP.R

!4/2/4/22 Chandtpur 283.11 2,109(386) M -(-5) W.T.TK. ,1W.N.R

!4/2/4/23 Samrurpar 906.36 3,389(669( P(2).H HC,D W.T.TK PO. Sunday. -(-5) TW.N.R Phone Thuraday TUesday

!4/2/4/24 Murtlchhar I.182.59 1.332(292) P(2) D W.T.TK. PO Monday. -(-5) 1W. HP.F.N Thursday Friday

!4/2/4/25 Manu Vally 591.49 1,629(350) P D W.T.TK. PO Saturday -(5-10) 1W.N.R Phone

14/2/4/26 Rangrung 1.000.42 2.683(547) P( 6).M -( -5) W.TK.TW. PO Monday. -(10+) O. Phone Friday .

14/2/4/27 Halalchhan 1.063.34 1.007(213) -(-5) D W.T,TK. PO Thursday -(10+) 1W.R.N Phone 14/2/4/28 Jarultah 606.24 1,870(377) M D 1W.TK.O ro -(-5) -(-5)

14/2/4/29 Blrchandranagar \I" 480.54 2.554(495) M -(-5) T.TW. PO Saturday. -(10+) Wednesday

14/2/4/::>il Kaulikura 348.60 1.491(312) P(2),H -(5-10) W.1W -(.5) Saturday. BS 11<.0 Mondav

14/2/4/31"" Sonam'lkhl 625.54 1,894(413) P(2) -(5-10) W.1W. PO -(5-10) BS

14/2/4/~ Utlar Unakutl R.pI~,805.42 908(170) P(2).AC (-5-10) o -(-5) -(-5) +5)

14/2/4/33 Dhatuchhara _ 664.50 521(96) -(-5) -(-5) W.T.TK. -(-5) -(-5) BS 1W. 14/2/4/34 Jalai 626.60 1,943(378) P(2).Ac.0 D W.1W. PO Tuesday. BS TK.R Friday

14/2/4/35 Bilashpw 42lt.68 2,337(430) P.M.PUC -(-5) W.TW. PO , -(-51 -(-5) 11<.R.O

14/2/4/36 Dhanbila~ .. 1.417.16 3,811(676) P(7).H D W.TW. PO Wednesdav -(-5) TK.O Thursday_ -

14/2/4/37 Fultall 666.54 2,635(510) P.M -(5dO) W.T.11<. ro Friday. (-5) 1W:0 Tuesday

14/2/4/38 Golakpur 1.732.19 2.059(416) P(3) -(10+) TK.TW ro Stmday -(5-10)

14/2/4/39 Samruhala 933.85 132(25) -(5-10) -(5-10) TW.TK. -(5-10) -(5-10) -(5-10)

14/2/4/40 Rajkandl 1.253.93 1.885(367) P(2). D W.TW.l1P m Sunday -(10+)

14/2/4/41 Radhanagar 1.325.71 4.358(859) .P(4) D W.TW. I'D Saturday. -(10+) TK.,o Wednesday

24/2/4/42 662.81 3.086(582) ip(2).11 D W.1W. 10 -(-5) -(10+) TKO

24/2/4/43 Jagannathpw 874.87 2.417(463) P(3).M [) W.1W. JO 1-5) -(-5) TK.O

24/2/4/44 Naling"hhan. 178.16 423(82) -(-5) -( 10+) W.RO 10 -( 5) II S

24/2/4/45 Dakshin Unakull v'1.088.16 588(1331 1'(3) -1-5) WKC -( :,) -(-5) liS R.F .• 97

AMENITIEII AND LAND USE

DEVELOP~NT BLOCK : KlJIIARGBAT li------12------fi-----14------1s------1S------17~-----ii------1------2------

PR-----~I~~Tij----EA-----~~---~-i-i31~2------60~o---lO'93---58~85---2472i4721------&1~p\U------

KR Kal1aaahar 12) TWE.I05.60 68.79 10.12 98.60 24/2/4/22 Chandlpur

K R.P R Kallaaahar 13) 95.91 R.387.95 Samrurpar

P R Kailaaahar 15) 849.84 R. 68.80 4.85 87.Ql 172.09 24/2/4/24 Murtlchhara

K R.PR Kallasahar (6) 493.36 R. 20.23 20.64 9.31 47.95 24/2/4/25 Manu Vally

P R Kal1asahar (10) 212.39 R.90.24 222.67 174.02 301m 24/2/4/26

P R.KR Kallasahar (121 224.18 R.56.66 334.67 364.22 83.61 24/2/4/27 - Hala1chhara

KR Kallasahar (7) 162.88 R.28.24 21.19 217.00 176.93 24/2/4/28 Jarultali

KR Kallasahar (10) ED.EAG R.211.76 101.65 7.76 159.37 24/2/4/29 Birchandranagar

PR Kailasahar (7) EA R.I90.87 7.50 4.49 145.74 24/214/'.!AJ Kaulikura

PR Kailas8har (8) ED.EO 325.03 R. 41.35 11.86 233.76 13.54 24/214/31 Sonarnukhl

KR Kailasahar (10) ED 2.678.76 13.92 84.64 28.10 24/2/4/32 Uttar Unakutl R.F

PR Kallasahar (11) I'D 545.64 R. 15.81 5.71 83.91 13.43 24/2/4/33 Dhatuchhara

PR Kailasahar (101 ED.EO 146.31 R. 101.71 127.43 157.24 93.91 24/2/4/34 Jalai

KR Kailasahar (10) lWE.128.60 91.15 23.56 186.37 24/2/4/35 Bilashpur

KR Kallasahar (161 ED.EAG R. 168.91 334.04 9.43 904.78 24/2/4/36 Dhanbl1ash

KR Kallasahar (l51 lWE.167.20 292.50 18.65 188.19 24/2/4/37 Fultali

P R.K R Kailasahar (20) 294.78 lWE.93.94 113.44 269.88 960.15 24/2/4/38 Golakpur

KR Kallasah'ar (15) 897.59 19.49 16.17 24/2/4/39 Samruhala R.F.

KR Kallasahar (36) ED 880.26 86.36 166.02 121.29 24/2/4/40 Rajkandl

KR Kallasahar (32) ED 496.60 312.34 141.64 375.13 24/2/4/41 Radhanagar

K R.P R Kallasahar (26) ED.EO R. 202.34 193.24 43.71 223.52 24/2/4/42 Krishnanagar

KR Kailasahar 115) ED 146.40 R. 62.20 169.12 28.06 469.09 24/2/4/43 Jagannathpur

KR.PR Kailasahar 118) ED 5.35 3.81 5.18 163.82 24/2/4/44 Natlngchhara

KR Kailasahar (18) 1.688.16 24/2/4/45 Dakshln UnakuU RF 98

1991 CENSUS-VitLAGE ntRECTORY

DEVELOPMENT BLOCIt: ItUMARGHAT

-i-----~------2------3------4------5------6------7------8------9------}0--

------~------~------24/2/4/40 Sonalmur1 664.62 2.700(5121 P(2).H 0 W.T.R.1W 10 Daily B S TK.C.O

24/2/4/47 Fallkroy 412.46 4.167(8151 P.M.H(2) .' PHC W.T.1W.R. PO.TO. Monday -(-5) Ac (5). 0 Phone ThUI'lld .. y

24/2/4/48 404.59 2.332(4611 P.M.Ac(4) 0 W.1W.TK ro Thuesday. -(5-101 Saturday

24/2/4/49 759.04 1.879(356) M.H.Ac(3) -(5-10' W:rw.TK ro Wednesda y (10+)

24/2/4/M Puchlm Rata-./ 1.613.69 3.574(662) P.M.Ac(3) .D W.TK • PO Tuesday. -(10+) chhlUll HP.O Friday

24/2/4/51 Satdachhan 1.372.17 801(140) P.Ac o W.TK. -(-5) -(-5) -(10+' lW.O

24/2/4/52 Dengdung 1.295.40 1.252(213) P(31H.Ac o W.1W. ro Thursday -(10+) (2) TK.O

24/2/4/53 618.38 1.588(3111 P(2).M. 0 W.lW. -(5-10) -(5-10) -(10+) Ac (3).0 lX.O

24/2/4/54 Masaull ./ 750.74 3.662(680) P.H 0 W.TK.R.O ro -15-10' -(10+)

24/2/4/55 Paschlm 950.12 6.409(1.213) P(6).PUC PHC W.T.1W. PO •TO Tuesday -(5- 10) Kanchanbari ./ TK Phone Saturday

24/2/4/'513 Pwba Ratachhara./ 985.85 4.743(873) P.M.H o W.lW. ro Wednesday -(5'10) TK.R.O Sunday

24/2/4/57 Pwba Kanchanbari./505 .. 38 2.233(448) M ·(5-10) W.TK.T. -(5-10) Tuesday BS 1W.R Friday

24/2/4/58 Pablachhara (ParW/263.62 989( 156) P(4).M. 0(3).H W.TJW. PO .TO, Wednesday B S H.PUC TK.1W Phone Saturday

24/2/4/59 Deo Reserve ForesY 5.846.31 3.365(646) PlIO).M -[5-10) W.O ·(10+) -(10+) - 110+)

24/2/4/00 Betchhara 1.193.94 3.151(607) P(3).H D W.R.TK. ro Monday BS .'!W.O Thur~ay

24/2/4/61 Dudhpur 621.65 3.955(703) P.M.H +51 W.R.TK. ro ,-(-5) BS m.o

GRAND TOTAL :- 48.153.92 136.372 PI 106).MI24). 0133).H (25.936) H[l9).PlJCI4) HC(3). Ac(33).O(221. PHCI4) 99

AMENITIES AND LAND USE I DEVELOPllENT BLOCK: IWIIARGBAT ii------12------1i-----i4------1s------ia------17------18------2------

K R.PR Kallasahar (23) 93.28 63.75 8.09 499.50 24/2/4/46 Sonaimurt

K R.PR Kallaaahar (24) FA 156.75 101.18 154.53 24/2/4/47 Fatikroy

KR Kallasahar (29) IDEAG 112.38 113.47 178.74 24/2/4/48

PR Kallasahar (32) IDEAG 435.16 R.50.59 136.18 87.21 49.90 24/2/4/49

PR Kailaaahar (43) 321.40 R.21.05 768.90 81.91 420.43 24/2/4/00 Paachim Ratachhara

PR KalIaaahar (l8) 1.241.76 R. 10.11 98.56 12.11 9.63 24/2/4/51

PR Kallaaahar (53) 1.024.07 R. 14.99 121.85 91.08 43.41 24/2/4/52

KR Kailaaabar (52) 332.21 R. 15.65 148.43 105.62 16.47 24/2/4/~

PR Kailasahar (SO) FA 43.49 R. 41.28 471.87 113.73 80.37 24/2/4/54

PR Kallaaahar (45) FA 82.35 R. 60.83 630.70 61.23 115.Ql 24/2/4/55 Paachim Kanchanbart

P R.KR Kallaaabar (34) FA 152.04 R. 30.76 603.56 83.57 115.92 24/2/4/56 Purba Ratachhara

K R.PR Kallasabar (39) FA 287.16 20.40 6.07 191.75 24/2/4/57 Purba kanchanbarl

K R .PR Kallasahar (28) FA 476.82 R.89.38 62.67 29.64 614.11 24/2/4/58 Pablachhara (Part)

KR Kallasabar (39) 5.846.31 24/2/4/59 Ceo lkaerve Forest

P R.KR Kallasahar (42) FA 624.43 R.185.69 98.34 121.41 164.07 24/2/4/60 Betchhara

KR Kallaaabar (42) FA 197.06 R:4.05 102.46 20.23 297.85 24/2/4/61 Dudhpur

------GRAND-TOTAL~------22~652j6---3J579~80------8~21~6i--4~030~0i--lo~79~i5-~------ R(30) TWE(7) 100

1991 CENSUS-VILLAGE DIRECTORY

DBVSLOPIIBNT BLOCK : S~IIA

iMauo~ --- Name ~fVtr.g; ----;:0'"ta18'rea-- -TolaT~iiulatlon - A;;efiiucs""i;ai"J8b1e lifoot av8iiibiCWitliiii the Vtr~ad8ah T-)li- Code No. of the v111age and number of shown In the colum and next to it In brackets the d1starx:e In broad (lnbcctarea) houaeholcls ranges viz. -5 kIDS and 10+Kms; of the nearst place where the ; facility available is given) ------f------~ucatl~~-1&~~---~k;g--Pb8t&---D~~~--~~~~ water Telegraph of the mar- nlcatlon (Potable) ket/hat. (Bus stop If any Rdway Station. waterway) 1------~------2----t------3------4------5------6-----7------8------9------10-----

------~-.------

(. 2412/5/1 Mohanpur 303.62 1.680.(329) P.M -(-5) W.1K.1W. -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) T.R.F

2412/512 ~ 853.88 3.147.(6121 P(5).M 0 T.R.F PO -(-51 -(-5)

2412/5/3 Uttar 916.94 334.(65) P,M -(10+) T.R.F PO -(10+) -(10+) Bi1aahchhara

2412/5/4 Dakshtn Bllashchhara 842.61 394(81) -(-51 -(5-10) T.R.F -(5-10) -(10+) -(5-10)

2412/5/5 Btshnupur 545.46 499(100) -(-5) -(-5) T.R.F -(5-10) -(5-10) -(5-10)

2412/5/6 Mayachhart 841.71 2.431(505) P(2).M D T.R.F PO Tuesd~y BS _'. "'12/5/7 Noajplon 489.89 3.553(716) P.M 0(2) T.R.F PO Dally BS

_)A12/5/S Harerkhola 348.83 ' 3.503(711) M -(-5) T.R.F -(-5) -(-5) BS '(f· . ".12/5/9 HaIahaII 100.78 516(96) P(2). -(-5) TK.1W. -(-51 -(-5) -(-5) M(2) R.N I

24/2/5/10 PanchasI 177.12 1.043(191) -(-5) -(-5) 'TK.1W; -(-51 -(-5) -(-51 R.W

24/2/5/11 Mothlrmla 156.95 770(131) P -(5-10) TK.1W. -(-5) -(-51 -(-5) R.W

24/2/5/12 DarangtlIla 157.30 744(133) P,H -(5-10) TK.1W. +5) -(-5) -(-5) R.W

24/2/5/13 KuchatnaIa 400.95 2.295(402) P D TK.1W. PO -(5-10) -(-5) R.W

24/2/5/14 Bamsurma 328.58 1.143'(337) P(2) -(-5) TK.1W. -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) R,W

24/2/5/15 Marachhara 734.98 2.316(429) 1'(4). PHC TK.lW. PO Thursday -(-5) PUC.Ac R,N

24/2/5/16 Chotasurrna 1.015.18 3.757(678) P(3). D.MH WTK. PO Sunday. BS M.H lW.IIP Thursday

24/2/5/17 Chhetral 513.51 460(84) -(-5) D W:rw -15-10) -(5-10) liS

24/2/5/18 Longtarla R.F 3.06S.31 499(101) 1'(2) -(5-jO) lW.O -(5-10) -15-10) IlS

24/2/5(19 Jamthumbarl 466.31 1.326(134) P(2).M -(10+) W PO Monday. -1I0t) Thur.oday

24/7.15/20 Chankap 1.010.01 2.557(468) P(4).H D lW.TK. PO Saturday. -(lOt' -./ R,W Wedne,.d"y 101

AMENITIES AND LAND USE

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK : SALEIIA

APP~~h--N~t~;n---P~;;r------~u;e(t;~a-~d~~~t~;~-~-W;-~h~~------to &: dl8tance SUpply rounded upto two dedmal places) village (In Kms) Forest Irrtg:lted Unlrr- culturablc Area not Location Name &: vtnaw: by Source tgated waste avatlabIe Code No. (tnc1udlng for cuItt- Gauehar&: vaHon groves )

------.---r------11 12 13 14 11) 16 17 18 1 2 ------FR Kamalpur (2) FA 235.36 3.43 64.83 'J.4/2/5/1 Mohanpur

FR Kamalpur (3) ED 334.60 296.64 8.53 214.11 24/2/5/2 G~

KR Kamalpur (10) 786.78 28.43 6.01 95.66 24/2/5/3 Uttar BIIashchhara

KR Kamalpur (12) 769.87 14.45 5.72 52.57 24/2/5/4 ~ BtIasbc:hhua

KR Kamalpur (12) 513.43 0.10.12 8.90 8.44 4.57 24/2/5/5 Blshnupur

FR Kamalpur (9) FA ~50.91 R.8O.94 315.69 16.20 77.97 24/2/5/6 Mayac:-lhut

PR.KR KaID.alpur (3) FA 28.57 lWE.40.47 186.19 12.33 222.33 24/2/5/7 Noapon

PR.KR Kamalpur (3) FA 38.67 144.35 2.98 162~83 24/2/5/8 Harerkhola

PR.K R Kamalpur (2) EDEAG 0.2.43 86.80 12.27 24/2/5/9 HaIahaIi

KR Kamalpur (2) ED.EAG.IOO --- R.40.47 112.37 24.28 24/2/5/10 Panchasl i KR Kamalpur (5) ED.EAG.EO --- 0.8.90 117.59 30.46 24/2/5/11 Mothtrmla

KR.PR Kamalpur (7) ED.EAG,EO --- 96:97 60.33 24/2/5/12 DersngttIIa

KR.PR Kamalpur (6) ED •.EO 279.41 121.54 24/2/5/13 KucbalnaIa

PR .PR Kamalpur (3) EDEAG.EO O. 10.12 194.77 4.86 118.83 24/2/5/14 BariIIIwma

KR.PR Kamalpur (3) ED. 100 80.94 0.8.90 328.13 2.43 314.58 24/2/5/15 . Marachhara

KR.PR Kamalpur (6) ED. 0.466.90 118.21 176.12 233.95 24/2/5/16 Chotasunna

KR Kamalpur (20) 0.20.35 8.30 4.13 54(.0 79 24/2/5/17 Chhetrsl

KR.PR KamaipUT (28) 0.45.53 250.15 63.98. 2.708.65 24/2/5/18 Lo~RF.

KR Karnalpur (14 ) 0.182.15 202.40 36.4~ 45.37 24/2/5/19 Jamlbumbari

KR KarnaipUT (20) ED. 364.22 R. 187.35 233.99 88,67 135,78 24/2/5/20 Chankap 102

1991 CENSUs-vu.IAGE DIRECTORY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK : BALEJIA

1. '). 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

24/2/5/21 Dcbtchhara 608.58 2.948(551) Pl2l. H -(10+) W.TW.TK. -(5-10) Monday 8 S RoO FrIday

24/215/22 1.140.60 3.195(618) P(31 -(10+) W.TW.TK PO Saturday B S R

24/2/5/23 Bamanchhara 659.62 2.461(492) 1(13). H 0 TW.1K.R PO Wednesday B S Saturday

24/2/5/24 592.15 3.295(580) 1(12). M -(l0+) W.TK.TW. -(10+) -(10+) B5 R

24/2/5/25 Manlkbhandc 749.19 4.122(763) Pl41. HC W.TK.R.N. PO Monday B5 HP. Friday

24/2/5/26 574.04 3.859 (7441 P(2). M 0(2) T.lltlW. PO -(·5) BS W.N

24/2/5/27 LembUchhara 786.18 2.392(469) P. H -(·51 W.TK.TW. PO -(-5) B 5 N.F 2412/5128 Sr:Impur 1.072.6: 1.184(218) P(2) 0 W.TW.TK. -(·51 -(-5) B S O.T

2412/5129 l>uralchhara 1.189.2: 2.536(484) P.M.H -(5,10) W.TK.TW. -(5-10) -(5-10) B S N.O

24/2~/~ 698.96 1.687(319) P. M(2) -(-5) W.1'K.TK PO -(5-101 B S

24/2/5/31 664.79 4.836(929) PUC o W.TW.TK PO ·ThUl'llday. B S ~T SUnday

241215132 245.87 1.376(280) P(2) -(-51 W.TW.'tk -(-51 -(-SI BS

24/2/S/33 551.92 2.464(498) P{21.H ·(·5) W.TW.TK PO -(5-10) B S

24/2/S/34 1.246.90 1.487(287) P ·(-5) W.1W;1K -(5-10) Thursday. -(5-10) SUnday

24/2/S/35 Kalaluthma 1.595.99 3.388(631) P(2). M 0 W.lW.TK PO Tuesday. B 5 Frtday

24/2/5/916 1.451.36 4.250(778) P(5).M D W.TK.lW PO -(5-]0) BS

24/2/5/37 Mendt 1.814.15 2.411(481) P(31.M -(-5) lW.W.TK.T PO -(-51 ·(·5)

24/2/S/38 Salema 725.43 3.40Il722) P('l).PUC 0(2) T.R.W.1W. PO Wednesday. B 5 1K TO Saturday Phone

24/2/S/:1d 255.50 900(166) H -(-51 W.1W. ·(·51 -(-5) B S

24/2/S/4I:J Mkbhuria 1.104.16 2.193(4201 M(2).Tr 0 W.1W.1K. PO -(5-10) N W R.F

24/2/5/41 ~buchak 1.142.02 422(83) P ·(5·101 W.F.O -(5·10) -(5-101 N W

24/2/5/42 LIltlachhara 1.768.98 359(701 ·(10+) ·(10+) F.O ·(10+) -(10+) N W

24/2/5/43 688.97 1.34It275) P.M ·(10+) W.1K1W. ·(·5) ·(10+) N W o

J.4/2/5/44 Kachuchhara 1.181.45 3.927(771) 1'!4).M.1f J) W.11<.1W. 1'0 Monday. N W R Fr1clay 24/2/5/45 1.381.09 J .398(291) 1'(2) ·(-5) 11<.1W.W. +51 -(-5) NW () 103

AllENlTIES AND lAND USE

DBVBLOPJIBlIfT JILOC.B: : s.\LBJIA ------_------11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 2

------~------KR KamalpurU12) m lWE.329.91 127.52 72.90 78.25 24/2/5/21 DebIchhara

KR Kamalpur (18) m o. 129.58 287.53 141.68 581.81 24/2/5/'Zl MahabIr

PR.KR KamalpUrlI2) m lWE.409.57 .134.73 72.84 42.48 24/2/5/23 BamanchhIn

PR.KR Kamalpurl12) m lWE.313.15 102.05 91.12 85.83 2412/5/24 ChIWbart

PR Kamalpurl51 ED.EAG 513.45 7.47 228.27 2412/5/25 MantkbhaDder

PR.KR Kamalpur (8) ED.EAG -- O. 31.37 382.62 6.'Zl 153.82 24/2/5/26 KaIchhart

PR .. KR Kamalpur (8) m lWE. 17.87 677.37 8.48 82.46 24/2/5/27 Lembuc:hhara

PR.KR KamalpurUOI m lWE. 38.19 789.99 10.05 234.44 24/2/5/28 Sr1mpur

PR.KR KamalpUr(14) I'D lWE. 26.57 1.027.76 12.10 122.84 24/2/5/29 Duralchhant

PR.KR KamalpurU 7) m 355.06 182.02 161.88 24/2/5/~ Apareshkar

PR.KR Kamalpur(12) EA 6.07 R.4.05 639.42 15.19 24/2/5/31 HaIahalI

PR Kamalpur (IS) m 227:66 18.21 24/2/5/~ NakfuI

PR Kamalpur (17) m 402.19 121.40 28.33 24/2/5/33 Baraluthma

PR Kamalpur(l7) m 956.58 128.45 161.87 2412/5/34 RriIua

PR .KR KamalpUr(I61 ED.EO 1.275.36 lWE.20.52 157.29 2.19 140.63 24/2/5/35 Kataluthma

PR .KR KamalPurl211 ED.EAG. 809.65 R. 24.60 42.88 2.06 572.17 24/2/5/36 Abh-. ro

KR KamalpuJ127) m ).531.65 1WE.52.66 4.37 4.34 221.73 24/2/5/37 Mendl

K R.PR Kamalpur' 124) ED.EAG. 436.76 R. 16.31 12.4.95 1.40 146.01 24/2/5/38 Saldna .ro

KR.PR Kamalpur (241 I'D 203.15 O. 5.96 8.16 1.96 36.27 24/2/5/'Jl) MaharanI

NR,PR Kamalpur(l7) ED.EAG 549.44 R. 1~.91 374.79 47.02 24/2/5/40 Mtchhurla

NR .KR Kamalpur(28) 1.092.42 O. 5.01 29.57 13.19 1.83 24/2/5/41 Sumbuchak

NR.KR Kamalpur(30) 1,753.66 O. 3.62 4.13 4.92 2.45 24/2/5/42 Lallac:hhara

KR.NR Kamalpur (26) ED.EAG 252.08 R. 87.50 278.20 51.64 19.73 24/2/5/43 Debbut

PRKR Kamalpur(26) ED.EAG 515.21 R. 197.16 377.61 51.80 39.67 24/2/5/44 Kachuchhara NR.NW

KR.NW Kamalpur{481 ID 1.233.49 O. 25.33 39.53 34.59 48.15 24/2/5/45 ~ 104

1991 CENSUS-VILlAGE DIRl!iCTORY

DEVELOPMENT BLOCK : SALEMA

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ._------.... --.------

14/2/5/46 lAIchharI 784.97 2.604(489) P.M.Tr -(5-10) W.lK.1W.O -(5-10) -(5-10) NW

14/2/5/47 8aJangn 678.29 2.016(382) P(6).H D W.1W.lK.R PO Sunday, NW Tuesday

14/2/5/46 Putba DaIuchhara V 935.20 4.0481785) P(3).H -(10+) W.lK.1W PO Daily BS

14/2/5/49 Pachtm DaluchJJan( 1.652.32 ' 1.317(297) P -(10+) W.T.1W. PO -[10+) -(-5) TK.N

14/2/5/50 Pachtm NallchhanV\487.36 1.198(232) P.M -(10+) W.T.TK. -(5-10) -(5-10) -(5-10) 1W

14/2/5/51 Putba Nallchhara vlI1.64 7 . 73 6.988(1.278) P(6).H, PHC. W,T.lK. PO Tuesday BS.RS PUC D(2) 1W.R PTO

14/2/5/&J. KuIaI 664.85 3.113(562) P(4).PUC PHC(2) W.T.lK.1W PO +5) BS 11£ (2)

14/2/5/53 Kamalachhara 493.32 1.97R(368) P(3) D W.T.1W PO -(-5) -(-5)

14/2/5/54 Ratpaaa 287.77 869(163) P.H,Ac(2) -(-5) W,T.1W. -(·5) -(-5) BS TK

14~/5/55 Kulat RF. 4.710.06 2.270(430) P(6),Ac(2) D W,T.1W, -(5-10) -(-51 BI> TK

~2/5/50 J~thpur 582.39 1.288(2701 P.M.Ac -(-5) W,T.lK. -(5-1d) -1-5) BS 1W

14/2/5/57 Kanchanpur 477.57 6.033(1.265) 11£ (2) D W,T.lK, PO Saturday BS 1W PTO

14/2/5/58 AmlBla 1.077.73 4.399(547) P,M,PUC PHC.D W,1W, PO -(-5) BS lK PTC

14/2/5/fjij Kathalbart 1.188.92 1.690(363) -(10+1 -(10+) W,1W,F \-(10+) . ·[10+) BS

14/2/5/fA) Slkaribari 2,073.02 1,650(3021 P(21.H D W.1W. ,PO. -(5-10) BS T,R Phone

14/2/5/61 AuJiraI Para 712.10 437(84) ·(-5) -(-5) W,lK, -(5-101 -(5·10) • (5-10) .. 1W

14/2/5/62 Harimangal para . 1,529.55 617(125) P(4) -(10+) W,TK -(10+) ·(10+) -(5-10)

14/2/5/63 Gurudhan Para \ 2,072.41 1.015(190) P -(10+) WF -(10+) -[10+) -(10+)

._------_.------iRAND roTAL :- 60,249.04 138,935(26,370) P(119), 0(26), H\15) , PHC(5) M(26), HC,Q,MH PUC(6). Ae(10). Tr(2) 105

AMENITIES AND LAND USE

DBVBLOPIlENT BLOCK: 8AL1t1lA 11------12------13-----14------15------16------17------18------}------2------

K R ,NR Kamalpur (45) ED.EAG 449.09 R,123.84 49.44 127.88 34.72 24/2/~/46

K R. NR Kamalpur (36) ED.EAG 400.54 R. 75.36 49.15 35.03 118.21 24/2/5/47

K R, PR Kamalpur (27) ED,E/tG, O. 259.64 87.08 1.69 586.79 24/2/5/48 Fl>

KR Kamalpur (37) ED 1.318.09 lWE, 85.65 45.36 1.25 201.97 24/2/5,49

KR Kamalpur (44) 816.60 R. 16.24 12.67 i).81 641.04 24/2/5/&;} Pachlm Naltchhara

KR Kamalpur (35) ED.EAG R.405.58 182.98 3.39 1.055.78 24/2/5/51

KR.PR,NR Kamalpur (20) 429.54 186.59 25.09 23.63 24/2/5/52 KuIal

P R. KR Kamalpur (20) FD 336.70 121.42 35.20 24/2/5/53

K R, PR Kamalpur (23) 199.15 82.99 2.83 2.80 24/2/5/54

KR Kamalpur (24) ED 4.583.57 73.21 10.12 43.16 24/2/5/55 KuIaIRF.

K R, PR Kamalpur (25) FD 508.87 57.24 2.02 14.26 24/2/5/56

K R ,PR Kamalpur (37) FD 320.43 125.19 2.02 29.93 24/2/5/57

P R.KR Kamalpur (37) FD 89.82 R.I90.54 104.60 32.69 659.88 24/2/5/58

KR ,PR NR Kamalpur (40) 41.67 lWE. 20.56 61.03 16.20 1.049.46 24/2/5/M Kathalbut

K R ,PR lkmalpur (45) ED 111.62 O. 95.43 20.61 118.49 1.726.87 24/2/5/60 Stkarlbart

K R ,PR Kamalpur (40) 303.83 lWE 86.19 27.84 31.89 262.35 24/2/5/61 Aullral Para

K R.PR Kamalpur (45) 120.93 O. 41.60 20.55 104.47 1.336.00 24/2/5/62

KR Kamalpur (45) 536.53 0.4.17 20.60 1.511.11 24/2/5/63 Gurudhan Para

GRAND TOTAL:· 24.805.75 4.401.27 11.630.60 2.034.53 17.406.83 R (141. lWE(12). 0(19)

107

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I ::J I , I 1- ::0 I I I 0 t::1 :1{) O~C"l 'I{) I 12:';: :~ I I I I I ,C"lC"l--- :r-- I I I ~ I I I I I < I I I I I ·1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I , I , I I I , I I I I I I l:a I I I I I 1 I I , I II{) I II{) IC'lC'I~r--O ICC i I I~ II{) IC'I~C'I~I{) I- I I~ I i I ~ 1< I I I , I ' o I I I I I I I I I c.. I I I I I I i i I I I I ..... I I I LO . I I I~ I~~~c;~ : (\j I I I I I I I i I I 1 ! I I (. I I I 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I (\j I I I I tn I "t , Ir-- CC I "t I 1 "t I I ,i I i~ I I I I I ,w 1C"l Itn -~ Ir-- I; I' I I I I I I I I I 1<:1" I: IC'I I I I I :N 'tn Or--,~CCC"l I C'!C"l--C"l ,- I~ c I I I I I I I I I I I .~ I I I I I I I :e> 6 10 I I I 1- LL l"t 1M 1M I :tn Iz I I I I I I I I I 1- I I I I ,~ ~ I I I~ I 0> I I I i I I , io (5 I I I IZ 1M I I I 1'- -F :~ 1---:,)- Ie-- I I I ,,, - I I I 1- I I I 1 I- I : I I ,I I I % I I I I~ I I I I I I I I I I~ c I I 10 I I I I ICl I I I I I < 10 -F I~ , 1:- - I I I I I 1 I , , I I ,...::J I I I j o i~ ~ I I I I100 I I I ICC I I 1M I I I 19 _g I I ,..... I 1- =- :~ :-- - ~ ~ ::t: : ..: i I I I I I I I I I I' I I I I I 1 I 10 I I,,..., I I I I:.... 'r- I I I I 1M I I"I- I~ N ':-; I I' I 1 •. I I 1 I I I I I I ,Z I I I I I I I. , , I I < 10 ICO I I I~ I i..... I lE I~ I E I I I I I I ! I ! I rll I I o I I I 19 ' tn :C'I::c::c e--::c I I~ I I I 1- ~ ,C"lC"l-C"lC'l I I I I I I I I~ I II- ,::J ..- I~ I IR (ij E n; 10..'-- ~ i , I ICOl!ll.!: ! .. ! ~ :.l I:: a I I :.; ~ 5 ; § I I~ Ijg~E::fij~ I~ I ...,.- .... - ;::l I (\j I g 'c ~ E Gl I C1l«l.J;:J(ij 16 I :a;:§§7 : I I I~Q..O~(J) 1:s::r...U:s::IiJ, I I- I I , ' I~ , I , I I ,~ I I I I I 1;< I t ,-- ..J C I ..... 10 lui ~ I..... 1~(\jM~.n 1 1 rllZ I-C'lM"1'tn IE- 109

APPENDIX -II Land utilisation data In' respect of non-municipal towns. North Tripura District. SL----Narneoftown------f01afaiea-~------Landuse(ie~areiUlider different tYPesoC find NO andTehsil the towns use hectares rounded to nearest unit) - brackets within Forest irrigated Unirrlgated Cultural Aiea not by source waste avallavle for Cul tivation. .

------~------

NIL 110

APPEND IX-III

Ust of Villages where these are no amenity other than drinking water.

District: North Tripura

'S[-N;------De~kp~;tB~k------~~;ti~~c~~Ii;------N~-~[Vtl~ge-~------1------.,.------'2 ... ------3------4------

1. Kanchanpur 24/2/1/3 Birchandranagar

2. Kanchanpur 24/2/1/30 Rabirai para

3. Panisagar 24/2/2/45 Jurt R F.

4. Chamanu 24/2/3/27 Makarchhara

5. Chhamanu 24/2/3/29 Dakshin Longtarai

6. Kumarghat 24/2/4/39 Samaruhala R. F. 7. .. Salema 24/2/5/4 DaJ. 1 Bilash chhara 8. Salema 24/2/5/5 Bishnupur

9. Salema 24/2/5/10 Panchasi

10. Salema 24/2/5/61 Auliraipara 111

APPENDIX-IV:- Village Directory

List of Villages accordlng to the proportion of Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges. District: North Tripura Development Block: Kanchanpur

A-SCEDULED CASTES

~g;s-~{S.-C.P~puhttion------:------~tl~~C~;No~------N~-ofvii~;------( Percentage)

------~------~------~----- * 0-5 24/2/1/2 Purba Andarchhara 24/2/1/3 LaxImn chhara

24/2/1/6 Nalkata

24/2/1/7 Baghaichhara 24/2/1/8 Karaicbhara

24/2/1/15 Rahumchhara

24/2/1/29 Dakshin Machmara

24/2/1/32 Kanchan chara

24/2/1/34 Paschtm Manpai 24/2/1/37 Bhangmum

24/2/1/51 Tulchhama 24/2/1/57 Centrei catchment R F.

6 - 10 24/2/1/4 Nabinchhara

24/2/1/11 LalJwi

24/2/1/17 Nwendranagsar

24/2/1/24 Slbnagar

24/2/1/26 Uttar Machmara

24/2/1/39 Satnala 24/2/1/43 Dasda Laxmfpur 11 - 15 24/2/1/5 Pencherthal

24/2/1/10 UJan Mac~ R F.

24/2/1/16 Damchhara

. 24/2/1/27 Dhant chhara

'/.4/2/1/33 Kanchanpur

16 - 20 24/2/1/25 Dewanbari

21 - 30 24/2/1/23 Sattpur 31 + '! -----.------Exxludes villages with no Scheduled Castes population. 112

APPENDIX-IV: - Village Directory

Ust of Villages according to the proportion 01 Scheduled castes and Schccluled Tribes to the total population by ~. DIstrict : North Trlpura Development Block : Kanchanpur

B- SCEDULED 1RiBES.

Ai~ofs:iPOpu~~n------~tlo~COd~-N~------N~~o{Vmag;;------ ( Percentage } -)------2------3------

o - 5 •

6 - 15 24/2/1/23 Santipur

16 - 25

26 - 35 24/2/1/5 Pencharthal 24/2/1/11 Laljurt 24/2/1/16 Damchhara 24/2/1/26 Uttar Machmara 24/2/1/33 Kanchanpur 24/2/1/43 Dasda Laxrrupur

36-50 24/2/1/7 I3aghaichhara

24/2/1/8 Karia chhara

24/2/1/lO UJan Machrnara R F. 24/2/1/17 Narandra nagar 24/2/1/27 Dhanichhara 24/2/1/29 DakshinMachmara 24/2/1/39 Satnala

51 + 24/2/1/1 PaschlmAndharchhara

24/2/1/2 Purba Andharchhara 24/2/1/3 Laxman chhara 24/2/1/4 Nabin chhara 24/2/1/6 Nalkata 24/2/1/9 Birchandra nagar

24/2/1/12 Jayanti para 24/2/1/13 l!.

51 + 24/2/1/15 Raburn chhara 24/2/1/18 Kathan chhara

24/2/1/19 Damchhara R F,

24/2/1/20 Khklachhara

24/2/1/21 PwbaManpai

24/2/1/2~ Jamralpara

24/2/1/24 Slb~

24/2/1/25 Dt."Wallbari

24/2/1/28 Dco r~servc Forest

24/2/1/30 Rablralpara

24/2/1/31 Chandipur

24/2/1/32 Kanchan chhara

24/2/1/34 Paschirn Manpal

24/2/1/35 Tlakchi

24/2/1/36 Kalagang

24/2/1/37 Bhangmurn

24/2/1/38 Bclianchicf

24/2/1/40 'Manu chailcngta

24/2/1/41 DasmanlPam

24/2/1/42 Kamarmara

. 24/2/1/44 Banglabrui

24/2/1/45 Slrnblong

24/2/1/46 Sailo

24/2/1/47 SOlbual

24/2/1/48 Centrel Catchment R. F.

24/2/1/49 I'as(:him nangsanbarl

24/2/1/50 Gachirampara

24/2/1/51 - TuiC'hhama

24/2/1/52 Hamprasai para

24/2/1/53 Taiyang para

24/2/1/54 Sunitipur

24/2/1/55 Kalap

24/2/1/56 I..amba ehhara 24/2/1/57 Ccntrd Catchment R F.

------~------* Exxludes Villages with no Scheduled Tribe population. 114

APPENDIX IV - VUlage Directory

Ust of vtUages aa;ordlng to the proportion of Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges.

Dfstrlct : North Trlpura Devdbpment Block : ~

A- SCEDULED CASTES.

~-of~~ed-cu~~------~tl~~-C~e-N~------N~~fvil~g~;------ PopulaUonl Percentage )

123------

24/2/2/13 Churaibari 24/2/2/14 Laxminagar. 24/2/2/16 Sanichhara

24/2/2/17 Bagbasa

24/2/2/27 Purba hulflong 24/2/2/28 Radhapur

24/2/2/29 . Dhuplrband 24/2/2/34 Purba Tilthai 24/2/2/38 Indurail

24/2/2/42 Panisagar

24/2/2/44 Pekuchhara

24/2/2/45 JuriR F.

6 - 10 24/2/2/2 Ranibarl 24/2/2/18 Ganganagar 24/2/2/19 Kameswar 24/2/2/22 Ragna 24/2/2/24 Dewanpasa 24/2/2/32 Rajnagar 24/2/2/35 Deochhara 24/2/2/39 Dakshin Padmabil

24/2/2/40 Rca 24/2/2/41 Beilthai

11 - 15 24/2/2/5 Piara,chhara 24/2/2/6 KurU 24/2/2/7 Kadantala 115

------1 2 3

24/2/2/10 Bishnupur 24/2/2/12 Pratyekrai

24/2/2/23 Baruakand1 24/2/2/25 Balidhum 24/2/2/30 UptaKhal1

24/2/2/37 Uttar padmabil

16 - 20 24/2/2/3 Brajendranagar 24/2/2/8 Sarashpur 24/2/2/9 Maheshpur

24/2/2/20 Hurua

24/2/2/21 Bhagyapur 24/2/2/31 Jubarajnagar 24/2/2/43 Jalebasa

21 - 30 24/2/2/4 Sarala

24/2/2/11 Khailalchhara 24/2/2/15 Chandpur

24/2/2/36 Ramnagar

31 + 24/2/2/1 Satsangam

24/2/2/26 Pasch1m Hulflong

* Exxludes Villages with no Scheduled Castes population. 116

APPENDIX IV - Village Directory

List ofVUlages according to the proportion of Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges.

)istrict : North Trlpura )evelopment Block: Panisagar B- SCEDULED TRIBES.

~~g~;~f-&h~d;;kd-trlJ:;~------~ti~;;-C~~-N~------N-a~~fViij;g~;------)opulation( Percentage ) -1------2------3------

J - 5 * 24/2/2/3 Brajandranagar 24/2/2/6 Kurt! 24/2/2/7 Kadamtala

24/2/2/8 Sarashpur 24/2/2/9 Moheshpur 24/2/2/1'}. Pratyekrai

24/2/2/13 Churaibari 24/2/2/18 Ganganagar ... 24/2/2/19 Kameswar 24/2/2/20 Hurua 24/2/2/22 Ragna 24/2/2/23 Baruakandi

24/2/2/24 Dewanpasa 24/2/2/28 Radhapur 24/2/2/30 Uptakhai 24/2/2/35 Deochhara 24/2/2/36 Ramnagar 24/2/2/37 Uttar Padmabil

24/2/2/40 Roo 24/2/2/41 Bilthai 24/2/2/43 Jalebasa

5 - 15 24/2/2/1 Satsangam 24/2/2/2 Ranlbari 24/2/2/4 Sarala 24/2/2/14 Laxminagar 117

-1------2------3------

24/2/2/16 Sanichhara

24/2/2/32 RaJnagar 24/2/2/34 Purba Tllthal

24/2/2/39 Dakshln Padmabll

24/2/2/42 Panlsagar

24/2/2/44 Pekuchhara

16 - 25 24/2/2/5 Plarachhar

24/2/2/26 Pasch 1m Hull10ng

26 - 35 24/2/2/15 Chandpur

24/2/2/17 Bagbasa

24/2/2/33 Paschlm Tilthal 36 - 50

51 + 24/2/2/25 BaJldham

24/2/2/38 Indurall

24/2/2/45 Juri R F.

* Exxludes Villages with no Scheduled Tribe population. 118

APPENDIX N - Village Directory

Ust of Villages according to the proportion of Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges. District: North Trlpura Development Block: Chhamanu

A- SCEDULED CASTES.

Ranges of Scheduled castes. Location Code No. Name of Villages Population( Percentage ) -1------£------3------

. 5 * 24/2/3/10 Demchhara

24/2/3/11 Uttar Dhumachhara

24/2/3/12 Dakshin Dhumachhara

24/2/3/13 Longtarai R F.

24/2/3/16 Manu Chhaailangta

24/2/3/18 Mainarna

24/2/3/20 Gainarma

24/2/3/23 Durgachha

24/2/3/28 Uttar Longatarai

24/2/3/30 Paschim chhamanu

24/2/3/32 Manikpur

6 - 10 24/2/3/1 Kanchanchhara

24/2/3/7 Paschlm Karamchhara

II - 15 24/2/3/4 Purba Karamchhara

24/2/3/9 Kathalchhara

24/2/3/27 Makar chhara

16 - 20 24/2/3/2 Nalkata

24/2/3/8 Karalichham

21 - 30 24/2/3/6 "nschlm Masli

24/2/3/14 Manu

24/2/3/19 Jamlrchhara

24/2/3/21 Challnngt.a

31 + 24/2/3/5 Purba Ma~ll

24/2/3/15 Jarulehhara * Exxludes Villages with no Scheduled Castes population. 119

APPENDIX IV - Village Directory

List of Villages according to the proportion of Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes to the t'Jtal population by ranges. District: North Tripura Development Block: Chhamanu B- SCEDULED TRIBES.

------I 2 3 o - 5 *

6 - 15 24/2/3/5 Purba MasH

16 - 25 24/2/3/14 Manu

24/2/3/21 Chai1engta

26 - 35 24/2/3/2 Nalkata

24/2/3/15 Jarulchhara

24/2/3/19 Jamirchhara

36 - 50 24/2/3/6 Paschim MasH

24/2/3/7 Paschim Karamchhara

24/2/3/8 Karati chhara

24/2/3/20 Gainarma

51 + 24/2/3/1 Kanchanchhara

24/2/3/3 Ultachhara

24/2/3/4 Purba karamchhara

24/2/3/9 Kathal chhhara

24/2/3/10 Demchhara

24/2/3/11 Uttar Dhumachhara

24/2/3/12 Dakshin Dhumachhara

24/2/3/13 Longtarai R F

24/2/3/16 Manu Longtarai RF.

24/2/3/17 Lalchhara

24/2/3/18 Mainama

24/2/3/22 Ghagrachhara

24/2/3/23 Durgachhara

24/2/3/24 Sonapur

24/2/3/25 Joychandra para 120

------2 3

51 + 24/2/3/26 Sadhujan para 24/2/3/27 Makarchhara

24/2/3/28 Uttar Longtarai

24/2/3/29 Dakshln Longtarai

24/2/3/30 Paschtm Chharnanu

'24/2/3/31 Purba Chhamanu

24/2/3/32 Manlkpur

24/2/3/33 Centrel Catchment R F.

* Exxludes Villages with no Scheduled Tribes population. 121

APPENDIX rv - Village Directory

List of Villages according to the proportion of Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges. District: North Tlipura Development Block: Kumarghat

A- SCEDULED CASTES.

~~g;;~fSch~d~ed-~~t;s~------~ti_;;~-C~~-N~.------N~_;;fV1~;------Population( Percentage )

------~------123------

0-5 * 24/2/4/2 Rangautl

24/2/4/4 Irani

24/2/4/6 TIlagaon

24/2/4/10 Srinathpur

24/2/4/15 Ichabpur

24/2/4/16 Guldharpur

24/2/4/18 Goumagar

24/2/4/32 Uttar Unakutf R F.

24/2/4/38 Golakpur

24/2/4/44 Natlng chhara

24/2/4/52 Dengdung

24/2/4/58 Pabiachhara (part!

6 - 10 24/2/4/11 Hirachhara

24/2/4/13 Debasthal

24/2/4/17 8l>agaban nagar

24/2/4/20 Chhanta!l

24/2/4/24 Murtichhara

24/2/4/25 Manu valley

24/2/4/28 Jarultall

24/2/4/40 RaJkandl

24/2/4/49 Ganganagar

24/2/4/54 Masauli

24/2/4/00 Betchhara

11 - 15 24/2/4/5 Dhallarkandl

24/2/4/9 JubaraJ nagar

24/2/4/14 Pakhlrbada 122

-1------2------3------

11--15 24/2/4/27 Malaichhara

24/2/4/29 Birchandra nagar

24/2/4/30 Kaulikura

24/2/4/31 Sonamukhi

24/2/4/41 Radhanagar

24/2/4/42 Krishnanagar

24/2/4/50 Paschim Ratachhara

16 - 20 24/2/4/1 Latiapur

24/2/4/21 Srirampur

24/2/4/26 Rangrung

24/2/4/35 Belashpur

24/2/4/36 Dhanbilash

24/2/4/47 Fatikroy

24/2/4/53 Laljuri

24/2/4/57 Purba kanchanbari

21 - 30 24/2/4/7 Laxmipur

24/2/4/22 Chandipur

24/2/4/34 Jalai

24/2/4/37 Fultall

24/2/4/56 Purba Hatachhara

31 + 24/2/4/3 Khowrabil

24/2/4/19 Kamarangabari

24/2/4/23 Samrurpara

24/2/4/43 Jaganathpur

24/2/4/46 Sonaimuri

24/2/4/48 Gakulnagar

24/2/4/55 Paschlm Kanchanbari

24/2/4/61 Dudhpur • Exxludes Villages with no Scheduled Castes populaUon. 123

APPENDIX IV - Village Directory

List of Villages according to the proportion of ~kh(:dulcd castes and &:heduled Tribes La the total population by ranges. District: North Tripura Development Block: Kumarghat

B- SCEDULED THIBES.

Ranges of Scheduled tribes Location Code No. Namc of Villages Population( Percentage) ------2 3

0-5 * 24/2/4/4 Irani

24/2/4/14 Pakhirbada

24/2/4/15 Ichabpur

24/2/4/16 Guldharpur

24/2/4/18 Goumagar

24/2/4/19 Kamaranga Bari

24/2/4/21 Srirampur

24/2/4/23 Samrurpar

24/2/4/28 Jarutali

24/2/4/30 Kaulikum

24/2/4/34 Jalai

24/2/4/35 Bilashpur

24/2/4/42 Kri~hnanagar

24/2/4/43 Jaganathpur

24/2/4/46 Soniamuri

24/2/4/47 Fati k roy

24/2/4/54 Masauli 24/2/4/55 Paschim kanchanbari -

24/2/4/56 Purba r~atachhara

24/2/tP/57 Purba Kanchanbari

24/2/4/61 Dudhpur

6 - 15 24/2/4/10 Srinathpur

24/2/4/20 Chhanlail

24/2/4/22 Chandipur

24/2/4/53 Laljuri

16 - 25 24/2/4/31 Sonamukhi

24/2/4/37 Fult.'lli

24/2/4/ .. 1 Hadh,Ulagar 124

-1------2------3------

26 - 35 24/2/4/11 Hlrachhara

24/2/4/17 Bhagabannagar

24/2/4/25 Manuvalley

24/2/4/27 Malalchhara

24/2/4/44 Nating Chhara

24/2/4/49 Ganganagar 24/2/4/50 Paschlm Ratachhara

36-SO 24/2/4/24 Murtichhara 24/2/4/36 Dhanbilish

24/2/4/60 Betchhara 51 + 24/2/4/12 Deorachhara 24/2/4/13 Debasthal 24/2/4/26 Rangrung

24/2/4/32 Uttar Unakutl R F.

24/2/4/33 Dhatuchhara

24/2/4/38 Oolakpur 24/2/4/39 Samaruhala R F.

24/2/4/40 Rajkandl 24/2/4/45 Dakshin Urjakuti R F. 24/2/4/51 Saidachhara

24/2/4/52 Dengdung

24/2/4/58 Pablachhara (Part)

24/2/4/59 Deo Reserve forest. * Exxludes Villages with no Scheduled Tribes population. 125

APPENDIX IV - VUlage Directory

List of Villages according to the proportion of Scheduled castes and Scheduled Trtbes to the total population by ranges. District: North Tripura Development Block: Salema

A- SCEDULED CASTES.

~g~;~fSkh;d~ed~~t;s~------~tl~~-C~~-N;------N~~~fvl~~;------Population( Percentage I ----1------2------3------

0-5 * 24/2/5/1 Mohanpur

24/2/5/5Q Paschim Nalichhara

24/2/5/53 Kamlachhara

24/2/5/54 Raipasa

24/2/5/60 Sikarlbart

6 - 10 24/2/5/28 Srirampur

24/2/5/34 Panbua

24/2/5/45 Bagmara

24/2/5/46 Lalchharl

24/2/5/52 kula!

11· 15 24/2/5/7 Noagaon

24/2/5/29 Duraichh..ra

24/2/5/31 Halahali

24/2/5/33 Baraluthma

24/2/5/37 Mend!

24/2/5/47 Balaram

24/2/5/51 Purba Nalichhara

24/2/5/57 Kanchanpur

24/2/5/58 Ambasa

16 . 20 24/2/5/2 Ganganagar

24/2/5/19 Jamthumbari

24/2/5/22 Mahabir

24/2/5/25 Manik Bhandar

24/2/5/27 Lambuchhara

24/2/5/35 Kataluthma

24/2/5/36 Abhanga

24/2/5/4.1:1 Purba DaJachhara

24/2/5/,>6 Ja~ll1a lh pur 126

-1------2------3------

21 - 30 24/2/5/4 [)akshin Bclashchhara

24/2/5/9 Iialahali

24/2/5/14 !3arasurrna

24/2/5/30 Aparc"hkar

24/2/5/32 Nakful

24/2/5/38 Salcma

31 + 24/2/5/5 Bishnupur

24/2/5/6 Mayachhan

24/2/5/8 Harerkhola

24/2/5/10 Panchasi

24/2/5/11 Mojhirmia 24/2/5/12 Darrangtilla

24/2/5/13 Kuchainala 24/2/5/15 Marachhara

24/2/5/16 ' Chotasurma 24/2/5/20 Chankap

24/2/5/21 Debichhara

24/2/5/23 Bamanchhara 24/2/5/24 Chulubari

24/2/5/26 Kalachhan

24/2/5/39 Moharani

24/2/5/40 Michhuria

24/2/5/43 Deb ban

24/2/5/44 Kachuchhara

24/2/5/49 Paschim Daluchhara 24/2/5/59 Kajal bali

* Exxludes Villages with no Scheduled Castes population. 127

APPENDIX IV - Village DIrectory

List of Villages according to thc proportion of Scheduled castes and Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges. District: North Tripura Development Block: Salema

B- SCEDULED lRIBES.

Ranges of Scheduled tribes Location Code No. Name of Villages Population( Percentage) ------1 2 3 o - 5 • 24/2/5/7 Noagaon 24/2/5/8 Harerkhola

24/2/5/12 Darrangtilla

24/2/5/13 Kuchainala

24/2/5/14 Barasurma 24/2/5/26 Kalachhart

24/2/5/31 Halahali

24/2/5/43 Deb bart

6 - 15 24/2/5/2 Ganganagar

24/2/5/6 Mayachhart 24/2/5/23 Bamanchhara

24/2/5/24 Chulubari 24/2/5/25 Manik Bhandar

24/2/5/39 Maharani

24/2/5/57 Kanchanchpur

24/2/5/58 Anbasa

16 - 25 24/2/5/15 Marachhara

24/2/5/16 Chotasurma

24/2/5/20 Chankap

24/2/5/21 Dcbichhara

24/2/5/32 Nakful

24/2/5/33 I3araluthma

24/2/5/38 Salema

26 - 35 24/2/5/22 Mahabir

24/2/5/44 Kachuchhara

24/2/5/52 Kula! 128

-}------2------~------3------

36-50 24/2/5/4 Dakshin Bilashchhara

24/2/5/5 Bishnupur

- _ '2/5/27 Lambuchhara

'2/5/29 Duraichhara

'2/5/30 Apareshkar

'2/5/36 Abhanga

'2/5/40 Michhurla

'2/5/46 Lalchhari

'2/5/48 Purba Daluchhara

'2/5/49 Paschim Daluchhara

'2/5/51 Purba Nabchhara

'2/5/56 Jaganathpur

'2/5/59 Kajal Bart 51 '2/5/3 Uttar Belashchhara '2/5/17 Chhetrat

24/2/5/18 Longtarat RF_

24/2/5/19 Jamthumbari

24/2/5/28 Srirampur

24/2/5/34 Panbua

24/2/5/35 Kataluthma

24/2/5/37 Mandi

24/2/5/41 Simbuchak

24/2/5/42 Latiachhara

24/2/5/45 Baglnara 24/2/5/47 Balaram

24/2/5/50 Paschim Nalichhara

24/2/5/53 Kamlachhara

24/2/5/54 Raipasa

24/2/5/55 Kulai R F.

24/2/5/60 Sikaribari

24/2/5/61 Auliraipara 24/2/5/62 Ilarimangalpara

24/2/5/63 Gurudhiulpara

* Exxludes Villages with 110 Scheduled Tribes population. SECTION - II : TOWN DIRECTORY .

DHARMANAGAR TOWN

I HOSPITAL 2 POLICE STATION URBAN LAND USE BOUNDARY, TOWN ...... _._ 3 P. LIBRARY RAILWAY LINE WITH STATION, METRE GAUGE -ttMItt 4. B.B.I H.S. SCHOOL Metres 80 0 80 2:40 400 Metres 5 KALIBARI IMPORTANT METALLED ROAD. CINEMA HALL OTHER METALLED ROAD 7. GIRLS H.S. SCHOOL UN METALLED ROAD 8 D.NV. H.S SCHOOL 9 STADIUM RIVER AND STREAM .. 10 MAIN MARKET WATER BODIES PONDI TANK .. II. PROMINENT RESIDENTIAL AREA 12. INFORMATION CENTRE I 13. PW.D. OFFICE I I 14. 5.0.0 OFFICE 15. S.B.I 16 CATTLE MARKET 17. O·N.G.C QUARTERS 18 MOSQUE 19 NEW MOTOR STAND 20. SUB-JAIL 21 OAK BU NGALOW 22. L I.C. 23. T RTC. BUS STAND 24. RAILWAY STATION 25. PADMAPUR H.S. SCHOOL 26. RC.C. PILLAR WORKSHOP

" N'"0'" From 80rUC~(lndi :r'"

---

• BUSINESS AREA RESIDENTIAL AREA 28 RADHAPUR • INDUSTRIAL AREA RECREATIONAL AREA

[J PUBLIC SERVICE AREA ADM 1NISTRATIVE AREA Villages adjoining to the urban boundar~ (Ire shown by location code No. ond nome ~ EDUCATIONAL AREA OPEN AREA IARABLE LAND ( Roman numeral tndltote5 code number of town. OTHER AREA

Blued upan Sune, af India map with I.. permission 01 Jhe Surveyor General of India. © Gavernment of India COP1rlght, 1996.

7 KAILASAHAR TOWN lA.)(MIPIJR URBAN LAND USE

Metres SO 0 80 240 400 Metres 'l. '-'-'-'1 I BOUNDARY, INTERNATIONAL ._._ TOWN ! IMPORTANT METALLED ROAD. I OTHER METALLED ROAD. 1 UNMETALLED ROAD. ""_=/"00" '1 RIVER AND STREAM .. ~ WATER BODlES·. POND/TANK.. . Vim EMBANKMENT ~ . .,..,."..,..., A

I. POST OFFICE 2. S D. O. OFFICE 3. C.J. M, COURT 4. U,S,I, 8 T,R,TC 5. KALIBARI 6, DUMB SCHOOL 7, RK, INSTITUTE a. POLICE STATION 9- PANICHOWKI MARKET 10, HAWKERS' CORNER 8. CINEMA HALL II. MOTOR STAND 12. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE 13, HOSPITAL • BUSINESS AREA ~ RESIDENTIAL AREA 14, FOREST OFFICE 15, RK COLLEGE • INDUSTRIAL AREA RECREATIONAL AREA 16, RH,S,P ~ 17. RI.O, OFfiCE 18, SUPER MARKET I;:· •• , PUBLIC SERVICE AREA 0 ADMINISTRATIVE AREA 19. NOTIFIEO AREA OFFICE 20 20, DAK BUNGALOW l CHHANTAIL m EDUCATIONAL AREA 0 OPEN AREA / ARABlE LAND/OTHER AREA Villages adjOining to the urban boundary are shown by location code No. and nome. Roman numeral Indlc:oles code number of lown.

8C)sed upon Survey of India mop with the permission of the Surveyor General of India. ® Government of Ind'o Copyright. 1996. ~~el~~~Bg~~.d·~~r.~~f'6n ·~~~I8;'I~~!: ~~th~dPa"e o~st~~~~J~ the

131

Town Directory

, (An explanatoty note on the Seven statements of the Town Directory alongwlth the codes used 10 them)

. The Town Directoty Comprises of seven Statements presentiIlg useful data on 8OCio~econom1c and administrative aspects'of each town In the district of North Tripura. These Statements deal with status and Growth History. Physical aspects and location of Towns; Munlcipal·Finance: Ctvlc and other Amenities Clvlc and other Amenities In Notlfied Slum; (v) Medical. Educational. Recreational and cultural Facilities and Trade. Commerce. Industry and Banking. '

" . The non-Census data have been collected through various State Government Department and local ' bodies whUe Census data comprises and presents information from the. Primacy Census Abstract.l99l Census.

The details of the Informations have been arranged In a systematic way and being explained fully 10 presenting data on various amenities. The different codes have been .used 10 the statement for want of spare In tabular form. Statement-- I Statu anel Growth Hiatory

Statement - I has contained 20 columns and provides some basic data based on the primary Census Abstract. 1991 Census on clvlc administration status and growth histoty of population alongwlth some other allied activities such as development block. area. household. density; sex ratio etc. of each and every town of the district . 'Under. col. 2 at the vety beglnlng the roman numericals Indicate the class then follow name and cMc," administration status of the towns and the name of towns are placed according to a1phabitlcal order Kumarghat town added With the rest three towns of which was declared as N. A. by the State Govt. during 1981-91 and thus the number of towns under this district stands 4 Instead of 3 In 1991 Census. The new town Kurnarghat occupies first position 10 respect of area having 17.29 sq. Km. while Kamalpur demands the last position having only 2.41 sq.km. among the towns. Location code under call 3 will help to locate the towns in the map. col.4 Is for the name of Development Block within which the towns are column 5 gives the area in sq.km. col. 6 is meant for number of households in the town while columns to 16 show the population and growth rate of the towns at various censuses. Density of population In 1991 Census has been shown per sq. km. under col. 17 while cols. 18 to 20 give the sex ratio for the last three Censuses. 1971 to 1991.

Statement-- II Phlscal Aspects and locations of Towns. 1989. Statement-II contains 12 columns and gives Information regarding physical aspects such as rainfall and temperature. maximum and minimum of the towns along with their actual eXistance In the district and state.

In col. 3 of this statement rainfall has been shown In mtllmetre. The figures under col. 4 and 5 for maximum and minimum temperature are based on the department of Agriculture. Govt. of Trlpura. for all towns excepting Kamalpur. Columns 6 to 12 are designed to locate the town In the district as well as tn the State. It may be mentioned here that there Is railway link In between the town of Kumarghat and Dharmanagar only in the district even in the state also. So. Dharmanagar and Kumarghat have been shown In col. 10. There Is only one naVigable river t:alled manu within 10 Kms. of the district.

State'ment--III

This statement has contained 17 columns and represents the finance of the statutory and non statutoty towns by presenting there In receipts and expenditure under different heads for the year 1988-89 for statutoty towns the finance relates to Municipal Body and Notified Area Authority while for the non statutory towns the samerelate to the Development Block. Receipt has been shown in between col. 4 to 9 and expenditure in between col. 11 to 16 while col. 10 shows the total receipt and col. 17 the total expenditure. 132 Statement-IV

statement IV contains 19 colums and presents infonnation on amenities such as road length. system of aewerage. number of latrines. method disposal of night soU. protected water supply. Ore fighting services; electrUlcation etc. It also gtves the total populatio alongwtth Scheduled caste & Scheduled tribe population In the 1991 census.

Under columns 6. the road length Is shown separately for pucca road and kuccha road and the codes uaed there under PR for pticca road and KR for kuccha road. In respect of census towns datats not abaIlable.

. 'ftIere Is no weD ~ systems In any of the toWns. Mostly the wasted of the households are mixed the eod throUgh naturel process and as such' Natural process' has been placed on the top the system of ~rage uDder columns 7 whIIl the c;ode <>SO denots open Surface DraIns. Columns 8.9 &10 show the types and numbers 01 latrine as are exl8tance In each town. In 'columns 11. Sf Is used for Septic Tank. the most common system of each statutory towns of the distrlct Protected water supply is avaUableln the four statutory towns only (c9L 12 & 13 ). Here . 01lI & 8WP stand for over Haad Tank & BoreweU pumping systems respectively. FIre fighting service Is aI80 available In the above mentioned statutoty towns only. In case of electricity ( In between 15 to 19 )also data Is available in the thl1le Sub-DMstonal towns only. ..telDent-1V A c Cl... and other AmeDltlu In Ifotlflecl 81..... 1989

ThJa Statement contains 16 colwnns and provides infonnaUon on clYtc and other amenitieS In Notified slUID& in the disb1ct. As there Is no class I and class II town with slums area In the district. this statement could not be utllised. It Is a self explanatory statement. 8latement-- V 1114lcal, Educational. Rec.reaUolUll and Cultural FaeWtle•• 1989..

The. statement has 20 columns and contains lnfonnatlon on medical. educational. recreational and cultural facUities available In the towns of the district . A few number of codes used In this statement and this are as followa:

In col. 4 abbreviation '8' stands for Hospital. "D" stands for Dispensary. T.B fOr'l'Uberculosls and PCH stand for Primary Health cntre. The numerlcals ( In bracket) Ind~cate the total number of medical Institution.

Col. 6 of provides Information regarding avatIabUity of coDege education of degree level and .aboveof each lownfoin the district. Here. abbreviation ASC gor Arts • Science and Commerce. AC for Arts and Commerce and A , r Arts only. Breckets the denot the number of colleges.

, There Is no medical college In the district as well as In the state.SUchar Is the nerast place shown In rolumns 7. engineering college and polytechnic institute In the district. have been shown as these are c1tuated In capital AgartaIa alongwith a distance.

The dlfTerent type of School fac1l1Utes available of each town In the district are shown under col. 11 to 15 whde col. 17 to 20 presents the recreational and cultural faclllUes In the towns.

Abbreviation PL & RR stand for public Ubrary and Reading Room respectively. Statement- VI

Trade Commere. Industry and Rankine. 1989. , Statement VI contains 14 columns and gives infonnaUon regarding Trade. Commerce, Industry aQrl Banklng In the towns. (An Idea of three most Important commodities Imported into and exported there from alongwith three most Important commodities manufactured In the towns may be obtained. Besides this. number of Banks. Agricultural and Non-agricultural Credit Soc~Ues existing In the towns are indicated In this statement In between cols. 12 to 14. ) .

The most important cmmodltles Imported In to the towns are food stuff, medicine. electrical goods. fuel. dothes, sugar. kerosene 011 , salt, pulses and mustard 011 etc. Similarly, the Important export cmmoditles comprise of tea. handioom. handicraft, Jute. pineapple Juice. timber etc. The moat Important cmmodtUes manufactured In the towns mostly comprise of handicraft. pineapple Juice. wooden furniture etc. The Iarges number of Banks and Agrlculturel Credit Societies and Non-AgrIcultural credit Societies are meetly located in Agartala. . 133

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~tl~------!i~of------TobJ---~~e:--~~:-----~tl~~---N~;~{------To~---~~:--~h;~ :ode Town/Ward/ Pop- duled duled Code Town/ Ward/ Pop- duled duled Urben Block ulatton Castes Tribes Urban Block ulatton Castes Tribes

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Annexure to Appendix . Boundaries of Urban Census charges and Enumeration Blocka. North Tripura District Dhannanagar NA

Block No. Block No.

1. N - Kamalpur- Bhaggyapur Road 9. N - Jogeswar Sarani S - Chandrapur - Kalachhara Road S - Dharmanagar - Baruakandi Road

E - Dharmanagar - Kadamtala Road E - Dharmanagar - Raghna Road W - Paddy land W - Sakaichhara 2. N - Juri River 10. N - Sarat pally S - Juri River S-Road

E - Juri River E - Paddy Field

W - Dharmanagar- Kadamtala Road W - Thana Road

3. N - Road 11. N - Dharmanagar - Kadamtala Road

S - Road S - Pucca Road towards Juri River

E - Road E - Road W - Road W - Dharmanagar - KadamtaJa Road 4. N - Kurta Pasa Road 12. N - Dharmanagar - Kadamtala Road S - Ajachak Ashram Road S - Pucca Road E - Dhramanagar - Raghna Road E - Juri River W - Road W - Dharmanagar - Kadamtala Road

5. N - Laxminarayan Temple 13. N - Block No. 14 S - Sakai Chhara S - Thana Road E - Sakai Chhara E - Dharmanagar - Kadamtala Road W - Dharmanagar - Raghna Road W - Thana Road 6. N - Kalachhara Road 14. N - Chandrapur Road S - Dharmanagar - Raghna Road S-Road E - Chandrapur Road E - Kadamtala Road W - Dharmanagar - Raghna Road W - Raghna Road towards Hospital

7. N - Chandrapur - Kalachhara Road 15. N - Baruakandi Road S - Dharmanagar - Kadamtala Road S - Jayhind Club E - Kadamtala Road E - Dharmanagar - Raghna Road W - Pragati Road W - Post Office Road 8. N - Ajachak Ashram Road 16. N - Sakai Bari Road S - Road S - Roads E Dharmanagar - Raghna Road E - Post Office Road W Sakaichhara W - Sakairhhara 196

Block No. Block No. 17. N - Thana Road 25. N - Paddy Field S - Kallbart Road S - Shib Bart Sub-way E - Vlvekananda Road E - Shib Bart Road W - Dhannanagar - Raghna Road W - Shakaichhara 18. N - Road 26. N - Rice Mill S - D. N. V. Road S-Road E - Road E - Central Road W - Kurti Road W - Road 19. N - Pucca Road 27. N - Purba Bazar Road S - Block No. 21 S - Dhannanagar- Bagbasa Road E - River E - D. N. V. Road W - Pucca Road W - Central Road 20. N - Road 28. N - Shlb Bart Road S - College Road S - Algapur Road E - Road E - Ram Krishna Mission Road W - Nayapara- Kallbatl Road W - Suknachhara 21. N - Juri RIver 29. N - Algapur Road S - College Road S - Banklm SaranI E - Pucca Road E - D. K. Road W - College Road W - Sakhaichhara 22. N - Road 30. N - Hart Chand Road S - Juri RIver S - Suknachhara E - Road E - Suknachhaca W - Bldyamandir - Bagbasa Road W - Sub -Jail 23. N - Pucca Road 31. N - Madhu Bart Road S - KalI Mandlr S - Hart Chand Road E - Pucca Road E - Hart Chand Road W - Pucca Road W - Pucca Road 24. N - D. N. V- Cinema Hall Road 32. N - Shib Mandir S - Hart Mandir Road S - Road E - D. N. V.- Market Road E - Juri RIver W - Kallbari Road W - Madhu Bart Road 33. N - Dhannanagn - Damchhara Road S - Kutcha Road E - Dhannanagar - Damchhara Road W - Madhu Bart Road 197

Block No. Block No. 34. N - Kutcha Road 43. N - Rasmani Road S - Radhapur Road S - Juri River E - Dharmanagar - nIthai Road E - Juri River W - Padmapur Road W - Dhannanagar - KaUasahar Road 35. N - Kutcha Road 44. N - Burning Ghat S - Kutcha Road S - M. B. Unit E - Pucca Road E - Juri River W - Darnchhara Road W - Block No. 42 36. N - Pucca Road 45. N - Burning Ghat S - Kutcha Road S - Kutcha Road E - Pucca Road E - Pucca Road W - JUri River W - RaJbart- Dhannanagar Bazar Road

37. N - Dhannan~ar- Bagbasa.Road 46. N - Road S-Road S - Dhannanagar- Bagbasa Road E - Dharmanagar- TIlthai Road E - Juri River W - Pucca Road W - Bazart Road 38. N - Road 47. N - Dhannanagar- Bagbasa Road S - Mahadev bart Road S - Boundary Une of Kameswar MouJa E - Juri River E - Railway Pond W - Dhannanagar- nIthai Road W - Dhannanagar- Ttlthai Road 39. N- Post Office Road 48. N- Juri River s- Dhannanagar - Kailashahar Road s- Dhannanagar - Bagbasa Road E- Office Tilla Road E- Dhannanagar - Bagbasa Road W- Mission Road W- DhannanagarTown 40. N- Jail Road 49. N- Hurua Mouja S- Hart chand Road s- Dhannanagar - Bagbasa Road E- TUthai Road E- Kakri River W- Alchara Road E- Juri River 41. N- Dharmanagar - Ka1lashahar Road 50. N- Bagbasa Road s- Road S- Railway School E- Road E- Road W- Dhannanagar - KaUashahar Road W·Tank

42. N- Dhamarnagar- Bagbasa Road 51. N- Assam- AgartaJa Road S- Raja Ram mahan Road S- Rail Colony Road E- JUri River E- Railway Station W- Office TIlla Road W-Pomd. 198

KaUashahar NA

Block No. Block No. 1. N - Baulabara Road 9. N- P. S. Road/K. School Road S- T. R. T. C. Road S- Ichabpur- Kalidighi Road E- Kailaahar TIllabazar Road E- T. R. T. C. to R. K. I. Road w- Bangladesh Border w- Yuba Sarnaj Club Road 2. N- Bangladesh 10. N- Road s- Road S- Manu River E- Road E- Pani Chuki Bazar Road W- Bangladesh W- Dig! , 3. N- Kailashahar Tina Bazar to 11. N- Road Daulatpur Road.

S- Road S- Road E- Daulatpur Road E- Road W - Kailashahar TIlIa Bazar Road w- Road 4. N- Road 12. N- Road S- Road S- Road E- Road E- Road W - Kailashahar TIlla Bazar Road w- Road 5. N- Road 13. N- Road from P. W. D. Road to Kaglrgaon School. S- Road S- Kailashahar to Kumarghat Road. E- Road E- V. Hospital to Kagirgaon School.

W - Raod towards KubJar W- P. W. D. Road 6. N- Kacharghat to Kanakpur Road 14. N- Panchayat office to Lazmicherra Rd. S- Kalidhlghi to Ichabpur Road S- Kagirgaon School to Laxmichhara E- Road E- Laxmichhara W- Road from Kacharghat W- Road from Pa.l1chayat office to Nirmal Das.

7. N- Kacharghat Road 15. N- Kagirgaon School to Laxmichhara S- Kailashahar TIlIa Bazar Road S- Kls. to Kumarghat Road. E- Kacharghat Road E- Laxmichhara W - Kacharghat to Tilla Bazar Road W- Hospital Kagirgaon School Road. 8. N - Town Hall / Model School s- Ichabpur Road E- Road w- TIlla Bazar Main Road 199

Block No. Block No. 16. N- Kailasahar to Kumarghat Road. 25. N- RIs. to Kumarghat Road. S- Govindapur Road. S- Govindapur Ourgapur Road.

E;- Laxmichhara E- Paltur Bazar to Chantail Road. w- College Road. W- Laxmlchhara. 17. N- Road towards P. W. O. Road. 26. N- Laxmichhara S- Kailasahar to Kumarghat Road. S- K. K. Road. E- Kailasahar to 11llabazar Road. E- Mahadeb Bali Road. W- P. W. O. Road. W- Laxmlchhara 18. N- Cinema Hall to Inspector Road. 27. N- Laxmichhara S- Panichowki Bazar. S- K. K Road. E- Tillabazar to RIs. town Road. E- Langlichhara W- Rajlaxmi Cinema Hall. W- Mahadev Bari Road. 19. N- Motor Stand 28. N- Kailasahar to Kumarghat Road. s- College Stadium s- Manu River. E- College Road. E- Road W- Hawkers Comer. W- Bishanghat.

20. N- Market Road. 29. N- K. K. Road. s- Asram Road. S- Embankment E- Hawkers Comer Road. E- Vidyangar Road. W- College Road / River Manu W- Airport Field. 21. N- RamkIishna Asram Road. 30. N- Kls. Airport Road. S- Manu River. S- Manu River E- R. K. College. E- Airport W- Manu River. W- Kls. toChantail Road.

22. N- Road 31. N- K. K. Road. S- Road s- Airport Road. E- Road E- Airport. W- Manu River. W- Paltur Bazar Chantal! Road. 23. N- R. K. S. P. 32. N- Govindapur Road S- Road S- Embankment of River E- Gobindapur Road E- Chantail Road W- Laxmichhara Bang. W- Embankment of River 24. N- Road 33. N- Manu River S- Road s- Manu River E- Road E- Embankment of Manu River W- Road W - Manu River 200

KUMAROHAT NA

Block No. Block No. 1. N- Sonalmurt 10. N- ijoad S- Ashram Pall1 s- Road E- Purba SaidaBart E- Road w- Manu RIver w- Manu River 2. N- SaldaBart VUlage 11. N- Kumarghat- KaiJasahar Road S- Ashram PalU Road S- Deo River E- K. K. Roact. E- Deo River W- Nldebl Vlllage. W- Kumarghat Girl's High School 3. N- Kutcha Road 12. N- Dec River s- Kumarghat- Kallasahar Road S- Kumarghat- Kallasahar Road E- Forest Reserve E- Assam-Agartala Road W- Kumarghat- Kallasahar Road W- Oeo River 4. N - Segun Bagan 13. N- Assam-Agartala Road S- Halam Basti Road s- Block No. 14 E- Kutch Road E- Assam -Agartala Road W- Kutcha Road W- Assam-Agartala Road 5. N- Sonalmurt Mauja 14. . N- Road S- Halam Basti Road s- N. F. Railway E- Halam Basti Road E- Forest Reserve W- Industry W- Assam-Agartala Road 6. N- Block No. 5 15. N- Hospital Road S- Deo River S- Old A. A. Road. E- Reserve Forest E- Debary- Chaka Chalra Road W- Old Kumarghat- Kallasahar Road W - Assam-Agartala Road 7. N- Old Kumarghat- Kallasahar Road 16. N- Assam-Agartala Road S- Kumarghat - Kailasahar Road S- Assam-Agartala Road E- Old Kumarghat - Kailasahar Road E- Assam-Agartala Road W- Kumarghat- Kailasahar Road W- Assam-Agartala Road 8. N- Ashram Palll 17. N- N. F. RaIlway S- Kumarghat-Fatikroy Road. s- Sadhu Chandra Para E- Kumarghat- Kailasahar Road E- Pasia Chhara W- Block No.9 W- Railway ;:;13tion 9. N- Ashram Palll 18. N- Pasla Chhara S- Kumarghat-Fatikroy Road. S- Agartala Road. E- Kumarghat- Kallasahar Road E- Agartala Road W-ManuRWer W- Manu River 201

Block No. Block No.

19. N- Assam-AgartaJa Road 28. N- Road s- N. F. Railway s- Shib Chhara E- K. N. Road. E- Assan- Agartala Road w- Assam-Agartala Road W- Manu RIver 20. N- N. F. Railway. S- K. N. Road E- Forest Reserve W- K. N. Raacl. 2l. N- K. N. Road s- Darchai Road. E- Forest Reserve W- N. F. Railway 22. N- Darchai Road s- Railway Colony E- Pasla Chhara W- Railway Station 23. N- Kutcha Road S- Kutcha Noad E- Kutcha Road W- Railway Une 24. N- Pasla Chhara s- Road E- Road W- Road 25. N- Road s- Ratachhara Bagan E- Pasla Chhara W- RatJa Bart 26. N- N. F. Railway Station S- Assan- Agartala Road E- Road W- Road 27. N- Assan- Agartala Road S- Tilla E- Station Road W - Dasgaria Road 202

KAMALPUR NA - ...... Block No. 1. N- Mohanpur s- Kutcha Road. E- Dhalal River w- Ganganagar 2. N- Road s- Kalibarl Road. E- Dhalal River w- Road to Mohanpur 3. N- KalibaIi Road. S- Road from Police Station to Dhalai River. E- Dhalai River W- Raod Motor Stand to Tribal Rest House.

4. N - Kutcha Road. S- Road from Baligaon E- Road to Mohanpur

W- Ganganagar 5. N- Road from P. S. to Dhalai River and Road from Baligaon. S- Road from Hospital to Dhalai River.

E- Dhalai River w- Road from Hospital to P. S. 6. N- Road from Hospital to Dhalai River

S- Union Bank to Dhalaibari E- DhalaibaIi W - Ambasa Road.

7. N- Road Hospital to Noagaon

S- Girl's School and l. S. Office. E- Ambasa Road.

W- Noagaon

8. N- Road from N. G. to Dhalai

S- Kulai E-·Dhalai W- Noagaon 203 ... 10 ...... C'I u.. C"l o ..... M ....

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