Penguin News FALKLAND ISLANDS
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Royal Marines Jessica
Falkland Islands Newsletter NNoo 110808 AAprilpril 22015015 PPublishedublished bbyy TThehe FFalklandalkland IIslandsslands AAssociationssociation wwww.fiww.fi aassociation.comssociation.com 11914914 centenarycentenary ppeopleeople eeventsvents ppoliticsolitics nnewsews Falkland Islands editorial Association Newsletter by FIA Chairman Alan Huckle Published by: The Falkland Islands Association, scheme for Excellence. So, across all Falkland House, sectors, the evidence points to a thriving London community, doing well and looking SW1H OBH forward, with confi dence, to a positive future. Tel 0203 764 0824 Argentina does not compare well. ISSN 0262-9399 Despite all its natural resources, Argentina’s economy continues to be Edited by: ill-managed, debt-ridden and subject to Sharon Jaf ray growing infl ation and a serious decline Stanley his edition of the FIA Newsletter might in the value of the peso with little access Falkland Islands Tseem almost too full of memorials and to foreign exchange, save on the black Tel 00 500 52739 parades. But I make no apology for this. market. Confl ict with the trade unions and [email protected] It is absolutely right that Falkland frequent strikes have provoked growing Islanders should remember their place in social unrest and deep unhappiness with Editorial Committee history with the 250th anniversary of the the political system. Ms Cindy Buxton (Chair) fi rst British settlement in Port Egmont and Politically, Argentina has been Mr David Tatham CMG the 100th anniversary of the WW1 battles convulsed by suspicions -
Departamento De Malvinas, Antártida E Islas Del Atlántico Sur
Instituto de Relaciones Internacionales (IRI) - Anuario 2011 Departamento de Malvinas, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur Considerando que este pequeño aporte puede ser de gran ayuda para todos aquellos que tengan interés en este sector geográfico, que por otra parte integra el problema de soberanía que mantenemos con el Reino Unido, y por ende de nuestros intereses en la Antártida, retomamos – como lo habíamos hecho con anterioridad – con la transcripción textual de las noticias aparecidas en el periódico MercoPress - South Atlantic News Agency (http://mercopress.com/), abarcando todos los temas que - a criterio de la suscripta – puedan tener relación tanto con el tema antártico como con las Islas Malvinas María Elena Baquedano Departamento de Malvinas, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur MERCOPRESS. Monday, January 4th 2010 - 07:56 UTC Argentina recalls events of 1833 and reiterates Malvinas claim On the 177th anniversary of the “illegitimate occupation” by the United Kingdom of the Malvinas Islands, Argentina “repudiates” events of 3 January 1833 and calls on the UK to comply with the mandate of the international community and find a peaceful solution to the conflict. Liberation monument dedicated to the British troops that recovered the Falklands in June 1982 Liberation monument dedicated to the British troops that recovered the Falklands in June 1982 1 Instituto de Relaciones Internacionales (IRI) - Anuario 2011 An official communiqué from the Foreign Affairs Ministry released Sunday in Buenos Aires states that Argentina considers “incomprehensible the British negative to address the heart of the matter and to find a peaceful and definitive solution to the sovereignty controversy”, according to the international community mandate. -
General Assembly Distr.: General 12 March 2014
United Nations A/AC.109/2014/15 General Assembly Distr.: General 12 March 2014 Original: English Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples Falkland Islands (Malvinas) * Working paper prepared by the Secretariat Contents Page I. General .................................................. ..................... 3 II. Constitutional and political issues ................................................. 3 III. Budget .................................................. ..................... 4 IV. Economic conditions .................................................. .......... 4 A. General .................................................. ................. 4 B. Fisheries and livestock .................................................. 5 C. Tourism .................................................. ................ 5 D. Transport, communications and utilities ........................................ 5 E. Environment and hydrocarbons ............................................... 6 V. Social conditions .................................................. ............. 7 A. General .................................................. ................. 7 B. Public health .................................................. ............ 7 Note : The information contained in the present working paper has been derived from information transmitted to the Secretary-General by the administering Power under Article 73 e of the Charter of the United -
INSIDE Falklands News People Politics Sport Oil and Minerals
No. 102 April 2012 IINSIDENSIDE FFalklandsalklands nnewsews ppeopleeople ppoliticsolitics ssportport ooilil aandnd mmineralsinerals cconservationonservation fi sshinghing aagriculturegriculture ttourismourism RAF Search and Rescue pilot Flt Lt Wales, more often known as Prince William completed a six week tour of the Falklands in February/March 2012. Flt Lt Wales pictured here at work at Mount Pleasant Airport. Photo: HQBFSAI Falkland Islands Editorial by FIA Chair Alan Huckle Association Newsletter Should be for Falkland Islanders to Published by: The Falkland Islands determine their own political future Association, IT was only to be expected They could in theory rec- outside Falklands waters Falkland House, that the Argentine Govern- ommend a reduced military has reduced certain fi sh London ment would increase their presence on the Islands. stocks in the SW Atlantic to SW1H OBH rhetoric in the run-up to the So how could this be con- critical levels. 30th anniversary of their sidered provocative? But everything is bedevil- Tel 0845 260 4884 invasion of the Falkland In contrast, it is the Ar- led by the Argentine asser- ISSN 0262-9399 Islands in 1982. Yet their gentine Government under tion of its sovereignty claim. attempt to portray the UK the Kirchners that has been It might seem reasonable Edited by: Government as increas- raising the political tem- for those not involved on a Lisa Watson ingly militaristic, even bel- perature over the Falklands day-to-day basis on Falk- Penguin News ligerent, in defence of the since they came to power. lands issues to call for Stanley Falklands is hardly credible. They have withdrawn from discussions on resolving Falkland Islands Certainly, the UK Govern- previous agreements set the sovereignty impasse. -
Our Islands, Our History
Our Islands, Our History WHAT Are the FAlklAnd IslAnds? Who are Falkland Islanders and what does it mean to be a citizen of our country? These are questions which Islanders are asked frequently but to which there are no quick answers. Our history goes some way towards explaining what it is to be a Falkland Islander. It is a fairly short history. Settlement is relatively recent: it began in the eighteen century and has only been continuous from the early nineteenth century. Unlike the Spanish and Portuguese colonial empires, we never had an indigenous population, so we have no ancient monuments or romantic mythologies to define our identity as Islanders. Other people have spun their own myths around our history and this explains why there are so many misconceptions about who we are and about our right to call the Falklands our home. The series of events which serve as the foundations upon which the Falkland Islands were built are what Our Islands, Our History aims to set out. Our history is one of long periods of tranquillity, punctuated by flurries of complex activity. The events of the 1760s and 1770s are involved but, with the help of the time line running throughout this publication, hopefully comprehensible. The period 1820 to 1833 is also complex and further complicated by the tendency to weave nationalist myths around the basic narrative. Although not a heavyweight reference document, this book is intended to explain to the interested reader how our diverse community has matured, embracing influences from the many nations whose sailors visited these shores or who settled in the Islands, developing a cultural identity all of our own, but always maintaining a close kinship with Britain. -
Record of the Meeting M. of the Legislative Council
1/ . Q14#l 'V. RECORD OF THE MEETING M. ; OF THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL I > HELD IN STANLEY !i m QM 25 APRIL 1997 m - : I % m ■V»; RECORD OF THE MEETING OF THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL HELD IN STANLEY ON 25 APRIL 1997 PRESIDENT His Excellency the Governor (Mr Richard Peter Ralph CVO) MEMBERS Ex-Officio The Honourable the Acting Chief Executive (Mr Peter Thomas King) The Honourable the Financial Secretary 9 (Mr Derek Frank Howatt) Elected The Honourable William Robert Luxton (Elected Member for Camp Constituency) The Honourable Eric Miller Goss MBE (Elected Member for Camp Constituency) The Honourable Mrs Norma Edwards (Elected Member for Camp Constituency) The Honourable Richard James Stevens (Elected Member for Camp Constituency) The Honourable John Birmingham (Elected Member for Stanley Constituency) 0 The Honourable Mrs Sharon Halford (Elected Member for Stanley Constituency) The Honourable Michael Victor Summers OBE (Elected Member for Stanley Constituency) PERSONS ENTITLED TO ATTEND The Attorney General (Mr David Geoffrey Lang QC) The Commander British Forces Falkland Islands (Brigadier lain David Seumas Campbell) CLERK: Claudette Anderson Prayers: Father Cannack CONTENTS Papers laid on the Table by the Honourable the Acting Chief Executive 1 QUESTIONS FOR ORAL ANSWER 1/97 The Honourable W R Luxton 1 (West Road Contract) 2/97 The Honourable W R Luxton 3 (Road towards Hill Cove) m 3/97 The Honourable W R Luxton 4 (Next phase of the West Road towards Roy Cove) 4/97 The Honourable J Birmingham 4 (FIG’s Provision of Housing) 5/97 The Honourable -
Falkland Islands Gazette Published by Authority
1 FALKLAND ISLANDS GAZETTE PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY Vol XCII 25 JANUARY 1983 No. 1 Appointments NOTICES Miss Teresa Clifton, Clerk, Public Service, No. 1. 4th January 1983. 20.9.82. On probation. Commissioners for Oaths Ordinance 1969 Mrs. Kathleen Gay Clarke, Assistant Secretary, (S. 2(2)) (Finance), Treasury Department, 1.1.83. On pro Interpretation and General Clauses Ord. 1977 bation. (S. 57) Mrs. Sharon Halford, Registrar, Justice De Further to Gazette Notice No. 14 of 26th Feb partment, 18.1.83. On probation. ruary 1981, and in accordance with Section 2(2) of Miss Anna Mary Carter, Clerk, Public Service, the Commissioners for Oaths Ordinance 1969 and 20.1.83. Section 57 of the Interpretation and General Promotions Clauses Ordinance 1977 the person for the time Michael Luxton, Assistant Secretary, (Finance), being holding the office of Attorney General is Treasury Department to Supplies Officer, Central appointed a Commissioner for Oaths. Store, 1.1.83. Ref. LEG/10/21. Len Stanford McGill, Senior Clerk, Public Works Department to Office Manager, Public Works Department, 1.1.83. No. 2. 5th January 1983. Mrs. Sandra Clifton, Clerk, Public Service to It is with deep regret that His Excellency the Senior Clerk, Aviation Department, 1.1.83. Civil Commissioner announces the death on 1st Vernon Robert Steen, Engineer, Aviation De January 1983 of Mr. Henry John Bonner, Engineer partment to Senior Engineer, Aviation Department, Surveyor in the Public Works Department. 1.1.83. Ref. P/281. Jeremy Peter Baylis, Teacher, Education De partment to Headmaster, Education Department, 1.12.82. No. 3. 10th January 1983. -
FIA OCTOBER 2014 Version 2.Indd
No. 107 September 2014 IINSIDENSIDE FFalklandsalklands nnewsews cconservationonservation ttourismourism ppeopleeople ppoliticsolitics ssportport eeventsvents Marathon runner Teslyn Barkman celebrates at the fi nish Falkland Islands editorial Association Newsletter by FIA Chair Alan Huckle Published by: The Falkland Islands Association, in the grounds of the former Argentine Falkland House, Naval Mechanical School, which was London infamous as a torture and murder SW1H OBH centre during the years of the military junta and its ‘dirty war’. It is almost as if Tel 0203 764 0824 President Kirchner was seeking to justify ISSN 0262-9399 the Argentine invasion, which most in Argentina accept as a tragic error even Edited by: if they support the Argentine claim to Sharon Jaf ray sovereignty. Stanley Internationally, Argentina continues Falkland Islands uch was riding in Argentina on to lobby for support of its sovereignty Tel 00 500 52739 Man Argentine victory in the World claim but with little real effect. The [email protected] Cup fi nal – not just the prospect of an UN Decolonisation Committee (C24) Argentine soccer triumph but also, for the rolled over its standard declaration on Editorial Committee Argentine leadership, the hope of further the Falklands in June. It is a measure Ms Cindy Buxton (Chair) sustained distraction from Argentina’s of the C24’s anachronistic attitude Mr David Tatham CMG continuing socio-economic woes. towards the UK’s modern relationship Mr David Ainslie Germany’s win put paid to that – and with its Overseas Territories that it will Mrs M Christie Argentina now has to face up to some undoubtedly ignore once again the Mr Saul Pitaluga stark choices in the run-up to the October Falkland Islands Government invitation 2015 Presidential elections. -
The Geology of the Falkland Islands
THE GEOLOGY OF THE FALKLAND ISLANDS D T Aldiss and E J Edwards British Geological Survey Technical Report THE GEOLOGY OF THE FALKLAND ISLANDS NOTES FOR DIGITAL VERSION This British Geological Survey Technical Report WC/99/10 is available in a digital version and in a paper version. The contents of this digital version of the report are identical to those of the paper version, except that Figures 1.2 and 4.11 are presented here both in colour and in monochrome. The monochrome version is held on the page following the colour version. Links have been provided between the Contents Pages and the body of the report. Links exist for Chapter headings, second-order section headings, Figures, Plates and Tables. To activate these links, double-click on the relevant line in the Contents Pages. If the software command ‘Go to (page number)’ is used to move through the document, note that although page numbers appear only on the text pages, the software will count all the pages consecutively, treating the Cover Page as page 1, and the Contents Pages as pages 5 to 9, inclusive. Paper copies of this report are available from the Department of Mineral Resources, Ross Road, Stanley, Falkland Islands, telephone (0) 500 27322 or fax (0) 500 27321, e-mail > [email protected], or from BGS Sales, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, UK telephone (0) 44 115 936 3241 or fax (0) 44 115 936 3488, e-mail > [email protected] BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Overseas Geology Series TECHNICAL REPORT WC/99/10 THE GEOLOGY OF THE FALKLAND ISLANDS D T Aldiss and E J Edwards This report is a product of the Falkland Islands Geological Mapping Project, funded by the Falkland Islands Government. -
250 Years of Cattle on the Falkland Islands, 1763-2013 R. Trevor Wilson1
Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences June 2016, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 1-19 ISSN: 2334-2404 (Print), 2334-2412 (Online) Copyright © The Author(s). All Rights Reserved. Published by American Research Institute for Policy Development DOI: 10.15640/jaes.v5n1a1 URL: https://doi.org/10.15640/jaes.v5n1a1 From Feral to fully farmed: 250 years of Cattle on the Falkland Islands, 1763-2013 R. Trevor Wilson1 Abstract A very few cattle were landed on the Falkland by the French in 1763, later augmented by about 60 head by the Spanish. Unoccupied from 1770 to 1820, reports then indicated 20,000 to 100,000 head roaming East Falkland. From the 1830s cattle were hunted for hides, an activity formalized through (British) Government land grants and slaughter licences. During the 1840s Government tried to attract settlers and sheep began to super cede cattle. There were occasional uncoordinated attempts to improve the genetics through introduction of “superior” breeds. An experimental farm established in the 1920s was short-lived as cattle numbers declined and sheep numbers increased. Further sporadic cattle imports were made during the mid twentieth century. Artificial insemination was introduced in the 1970s with imported British beef and dairy breed semen. A National Beef Herd was established in 1997 to breed superior cattle – mainly via artificial insemination and embryo transfer – able to produce organic or “near-organic” beef finished at 24-30 months under the harsh environment of the Falklands with a view to obtaining access to the EU market. Local farmers collectively own about 6000 cattle in small herds whose main objective is to supply household milk and beef. -
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1 RECORD OF THE MEETING OF THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL HELD IN STANLEY ON FRIDAY 12 SEPTEMBER 2008 RECORD OF THE MEETING OF THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL 1 2 HELD IN STANLEY ON FRIDAY 12 September 2008 THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE (Mr Darwin Lewis Clifton OBE) MEMBERS (Ex-Officio) The Honourable Chief Executive (Dr Timothy Rupert Thorogood) Elected The Honourable John Birmingham (Elected Member for Stanley Constituency) The Honourable Dr Andrea Patricia Clausen (Elected Member for Stanley Constituency) The Honourable Ian Hansen (Elected Member for Camp Constituency) The Honourable Mike Rendell (Elected Member for Camp Constituency) The Honourable Janet Robertson (Elected Member for Stanley Constituency) The Honourable Richard James Stevens (Elected Member for Camp Constituency) The Honourable Michael Victor Summers OBE (Elected Member for Stanley Constituency) PERSONS ENTITLED TO ATTEND The Acting Attorney General (Rosalind Catriona Cheek) CLERK: Claudette Anderson MBE PRAYERS: Reverend Richard Hines (ABSENT) The Honourable John Richard Cockwell (Elected Member for Stanley Constituency) The Financial Secretary (Mr Keith Padgett) LEGSLATIVE COUNCIL FRIDAY, 12 SEPTEMBER 2008 2 3 A Debate on the Draft Constitution (verbatim report prepared and checked by the Clerk of the House) Clerk of Councils: “The Speaker of the House” Prayers The Speaker of the House - Mr Lewis Clifton OBE: Honourable Members, good morning - Please be seated. Thank you very much. Honourable Members, can I just beg your attention for one moment please check that all mobile phones and all electronic devices are switched off before we proceed? Thank you very much. Clerk of Councils: Motion Number 5 of 2008 by the Honourable Mike Summers “That this House resolves that Chapters One to Ten and Annexes “A” and “B” of the Draft Constitution dated 2nd of September 2008 be submitted to Her Majesty’s Government for its consideration. -
Antarctic Reader
ANTARCTICA: THE READER ................................................................ SECTION 1 3 Conserving Antarctica 4 Guidance for Visitors 5 Antarctica’s Historic Heritage SECTION 4 45 The Antarctic Treaty SECTION 2 9 Places You May Visit SECTION 5 9 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 49 The Physical Environment 11 South Georgia 49 The Southern Ocean 13 South Sandwich Islands 51 Antarctica 14 South Orkney Islands 53 Geology 14 Weddell Sea 54 Climate 16 South Shetland Islands 56 The Antarctic Circle 17 Antarctic Peninsula 57 Icebergs, Glaciers and Sea Ice 20 The Historic Ross Sea Sector 60 The Ozone Hole 24 New Zealand’s Subantarctic Islands 62 Global Warming SECTION 3 SECTION 6 29 Explorers and Scientists 65 The Biological Environment 29 Terra Australis Exploration 66 Life in Antarctica 30 The Age of Sealers (1780-1892) 67 Adapting to the Cold 34 The Heroic Age & Continental Penetration 70 The Kingdom of Krill 38 Mechanical Age and Whaling Period 72 The Wildlife 41 Permanent Stations 72 Antarctic Squids 42 Pax Antarctica: The Treaty Period 73 Antarctic Fishes 74 Antarctic Birds 83 Antarctic Seals 88 Antarctic Whales SECTION 7 97 Wildlife Checklist TABLE OF CONTENTS HISTORIC HUT ........................................................... The first humans to spend a winter in Antarctica erected this hut in February 1899. CONSERVING ANTARCTICA Antarctica is the largest wilderness area on Earth, a place that we believe must be preserved in its present pristine state. Many governments and non-governmental organizations and all the leading companies arranging expeditions to the region are working together to ensure that Antarctica’s spectacular scenery, unique wildlife and extraordinary wilderness will be protected for future generations to enjoy.