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Zentralarchiv für GESIS Empirische Sozialforschung Preface ZA Study 3440 ISSP 2000 ENVIRONMENT Participating Nations: Austria Bulgaria Canada Chile Czech Republic Denmark Finland Germany Ireland Israel Japan Latvia Mexico Netherlands New Zealand Norway Philippines Portugal Russia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom United States Zentralarchiv fuer Empirische Sozialforschung an der Universitaet zu Koeln Bachemer Str. 40 D-50931 Koeln Tel: (+) 49 221-4 7694 - 0 Fax: (+) 49 221-4 7694 - 44 e-mail: [email protected] URL: http://www.gesis.org/ZA/ First edition: March 2003 ZA-No. 3440 I S S P 2000 - Environment II Page I - 2 Table of Contents Preface Acknowledgement of Assistance ............................................................................................... 3 An Introduction to the ISSP ....................................................................................................... 5 The International Social Survey Programme ............................................................... 5 ISSP Modules 1985 - 2000........................................................................................... 6 The ISSP Members Institute Addresses & ISSP Contacts........................................... 7 Members of the Drafting Committee ......................................................................... 15 Study Descriptions.................................................................................................................... 16 Study Description: Austria ...................................................................................... 17 Study Description: Bulgaria .................................................................................... 19 Study Description: Canada ...................................................................................... 21 Study Description: Chile ......................................................................................... 24 Study Description: Czech Republic......................................................................... 31 Study Description: Denmark ................................................................................... 35 Study Description: Finland...................................................................................... 41 Study Description: Germany ................................................................................... 44 Study Description: Great Britain ............................................................................. 45 Study Description: Ireland....................................................................................... 48 Study Description: Israel ......................................................................................... 51 Study Description: Japan ......................................................................................... 53 Study Description: Latvia........................................................................................ 56 Study Description: Mexico...................................................................................... 57 Study Description: Netherlands............................................................................... 60 Study Description: New Zealand............................................................................. 63 Study Description: Northern Ireland ....................................................................... 67 Study Description: Norway ..................................................................................... 72 Study Description: Philippines ................................................................................ 75 Study Description: Portugal..................................................................................... 81 Study Description: Russia ....................................................................................... 84 Study Description: Slovenia ................................................................................... 87 Study Description: Spain ......................................................................................... 89 Study Description: Sweden ..................................................................................... 91 Study Description: Switzerland............................................................................... 95 Study Description: USA .......................................................................................... 99 Codebook Information............................................................................................................ 101 Explanations ........................................................................................................................... 102 Codebook Part Data Documentation and Cross-national Frequencies .............................................................. 1 Appendix: Notes .................................................................................................................... 243 1 International Occupation Codes: ILO/ ISCO 1988 ............................................................ 243 2 Employment Status............................................................................................................. 255 3 Type of place of residence..................................................................................................257 4 Region Codes...................................................................................................................... 258 Variable List .......................................................................................................................... 259 ZA-No. 3440 I S S P 2000 - Environment II Page I - 3 Acknowledgement of Assistance All manuscripts utilizing data made available through the “Zentralarchiv fuer empirische Sozialforschung“ should acknowledge that fact as well as identify the original collectors of the data. We kindly ask all users to follow some adaptation of the following statement: The data utilized in this (publication) were documented and made available by the ZENTRALARCHIV FUER EMPIRISCHE SOZIALFORSCHUNG, KOELN. The data for the 'ISSP' were collected by independent institutions in each country (see: principal investigators in the study-description-schemes for each participating country). Neither the original collectors nor the ZENTRALARCHIV bear any responsibility for the analyses or interpretation presented here In order to provide funding agencies with essential information about the use of archival resources, and to facilitate the exchange of information about research activities based on the ZENTRALARCHIV's holdings, each user is expected to send two copies of each completed manuscript to the ZENTRALARCHIV. ZA-No. 3440 I S S P 2000 - Environment II Page I - 4 Please note All marginals in this documentation are calculated from unweighted data Please consider also that - especially in the section of the background variables - the same code-values do not always have the same meaning for each country. The differences are documented in this codebook. ZA-No. 3440 I S S P 2000 - Environment II Page I - 5 An Introduction to the ISSP The International Social Survey Programme The ISSP is a continuing annual programme of cross-national collaboration on surveys covering topics important for social science research. It brings together pre-existing social science projects and coordinates research goals, thereby adding a cross-national, cross-cultural perspective to the individual national studies. Twenty-nine countries are members of the ISSP. It started late in 1983 when SCPR, London, secured funds from the Nuffield Foundation to hold meetings to further international collaboration between four existing surveys - the General Social Survey, conducted by NORC in the USA, the British Social Attitudes Survey, conducted by SCPR in Great Britain, the Allgemeine Bevoelkerungsumfrage der Sozialwissenschaften, conducted by ZUMA in West Germany and the National Social Science Survey, conducted by ANU in Australia. Prior to this, NORC and ZUMA had been collaborating bilaterally since 1982 on a common set of questions. The four founding members agreed to (1) jointly develop modules dealing with important areas of social science, (2) field the modules as a fifteen-minute supplement to the regular national surveys (or a special survey if necessary), (3) include an extensive common core of background variables and (4) make the data available to the social science community as soon as possible. Each research organisation funds all of its own costs. There are no central funds. The merging of the data into a cross-national data set is performed by the Zentralarchiv fuer Empirische Sozialforschung, University of Cologne. Since 1984, the ISSP has grown to more than 38 nations: the founding four - Australia, Germany, Great Britain and the United States - plus Austria, Bangladesh, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Hungary, Israel, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Russia, the Slovakian Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland, Venezuela. New members are Flanders, South Africa and Taiwan. The annual topics for the ISSP are developed over several years by a sub-committee and are pre- tested in various countries. The annual plenary meeting of the ISSP then adopts the final questionnaire. ISSP questions need to be relevant to all countries and expressed in an