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CURRICULUM VITAE Educational History Professional Interests
CURRICULUM VITAE Javad Noei Address: Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. P.O. Box 9719113944. Office: +98-56 32254044 Email: [email protected]; [email protected] Educational History Ph.D. in Entomology from Guilan University, Rasht, Iran (January 2009−August 2013). Thesis title: Taxonomic study of the terrestrial Parasitengona ectoparasites on arthropoda in Guilan province M.Sc. in Entomology from Guilan University, Rasht, Iran (September 2004−June 2007). Thesis title: Identification of rice storage mites in Guilan province under different storage conditions B.Sc. in Plant Protection from Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran (September 2000−July 2004). Professional Interests Taxonomic study of terrestrial Parasitengona (Acari: Trombidiformes). Publications Congress Noei, J., Hajizadeh, J., Salehi, L. & Ostovan H. (2008) Mesostigmatic stored mites of rice in Guilan province. 18th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 24–27 August, Iran, Hamedan. Page, 277. Noei, J., Hajizadeh, J., Salehi, L. & Ostovan H. (2008) Prostigmatic stored mites of rice in Guilan province. 18th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 24–27 August, Iran, Hamedan. Page, 278. Noei, J., Hajizadeh, J., Salehi, L. & Ostovan H. (2009) Introduction of nine rice stored astigmatic mites (Acari: Astigmata) in Guilan province. Iranian Student Congress of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. Iran, Rasht. Page, 140–141. [In Persian with English summary]. Nazari tajani, M., Hajizadeh, J. & Noei, J. (2011) Twelve species of Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from citrus orchards of Guilan province, Iran. First Persian Congress of Acarology, 22–23 December, Iran, Kerman. Page, 34. Hajizadeh, J. & Noei, J. (2012) Report of a new family for the mite fauna of Iran: Penthalodidae (Acari, Prostigmata). -
The Functions and Evolution of Social Fluid Exchange in Ant Colonies (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Marie-Pierre Meurville & Adria C
ISSN 1997-3500 Myrmecological News myrmecologicalnews.org Myrmecol. News 31: 1-30 doi: 10.25849/myrmecol.news_031:001 13 January 2021 Review Article Trophallaxis: the functions and evolution of social fluid exchange in ant colonies (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Marie-Pierre Meurville & Adria C. LeBoeuf Abstract Trophallaxis is a complex social fluid exchange emblematic of social insects and of ants in particular. Trophallaxis behaviors are present in approximately half of all ant genera, distributed over 11 subfamilies. Across biological life, intra- and inter-species exchanged fluids tend to occur in only the most fitness-relevant behavioral contexts, typically transmitting endogenously produced molecules adapted to exert influence on the receiver’s physiology or behavior. Despite this, many aspects of trophallaxis remain poorly understood, such as the prevalence of the different forms of trophallaxis, the components transmitted, their roles in colony physiology and how these behaviors have evolved. With this review, we define the forms of trophallaxis observed in ants and bring together current knowledge on the mechanics of trophallaxis, the contents of the fluids transmitted, the contexts in which trophallaxis occurs and the roles these behaviors play in colony life. We identify six contexts where trophallaxis occurs: nourishment, short- and long-term decision making, immune defense, social maintenance, aggression, and inoculation and maintenance of the gut microbiota. Though many ideas have been put forth on the evolution of trophallaxis, our analyses support the idea that stomodeal trophallaxis has become a fixed aspect of colony life primarily in species that drink liquid food and, further, that the adoption of this behavior was key for some lineages in establishing ecological dominance. -
Characterization of the Wild Trees and Shrubs in the Egyptian Flora
10 Egypt. J. Bot. Vol. 60, No. 1, pp. 147-168 (2020) Egyptian Journal of Botany http://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/ Characterization of the Wild Trees and Shrubs in the Egyptian Flora Heba Bedair#, Kamal Shaltout, Dalia Ahmed, Ahmed Sharaf El-Din, Ragab El- Fahhar Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, 31527, Tanta, Egypt. HE present study aims to study the floristic characteristics of the native trees and shrubs T(with height ≥50cm) in the Egyptian flora. The floristic characteristics include taxonomic diversity, life and sex forms, flowering activity, dispersal types,economic potential, threats and national and global floristic distributions. Nine field visits were conducted to many locations all over Egypt for collecting trees and shrubs. From each location, plant and seed specimens were collected from different habitats. In present study 228 taxa belonged to 126 genera and 45 families were recorded, including 2 endemics (Rosa arabica and Origanum syriacum subsp. sinaicum) and 5 near-endemics. They inhabit 14 habitats (8 natural and 6 anthropogenic). Phanerophytes (120 plants) are the most represented life form, followed by chamaephytes (100 plants). Bisexuals are the most represented. Sarcochores (74 taxa) are the most represented dispersal type, followed by ballochores (40 taxa). April (151 taxa) and March (149 taxa) have the maximum flowering plants. Small geographic range - narrow habitat - non abundant plants are the most represented rarity form (180 plants). Deserts are the most rich regions with trees and shrubs (127 taxa), while Sudano-Zambezian (107 taxa) and Saharo-Arabian (98 taxa) was the most. Medicinal plants (154 taxa) are the most represented good, while salinity tolerance (105 taxa) was the most represented service and over-collecting and over-cutting was the most represented threat. -
Evolution of Polyethism in Ants Observational Results
EVOLUTION OF POLYETHISM IN ANTS OBSERVATIONAL RESULTS AND THEORIES D. FRESNEAU, J. GARCIA PEREZ and P. JAISSON Equipe de Recherche Associée au CNRS n° 885, Laboratoire d'Ethologie, Université Paris XIII, 93430 Villetaneuse, France and Centro de Investigaciones Ecológicas del Sureste, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, México SUMMARY Reports to date concerning social evolution in the family Formicidae leed us to distinguish the most primitive subfamilies (Ponerinae and Myrmeciinae) from the higher subfamilies (Myrmicinae, Formicinae and Dolichoderinae). Generally speaking, the most primitive subfamilies are characterized by some particular traits like reduced number of individuals by colony and a very slightly marked caste polymorphism. Conservely, societies in evolutioned subfamilies are generally constituted by a higher number of individuals, with more evident polymorphism. The question we tried to answer is if the taxonomic belonging to a subfamily (exepting particular cases of regressive evolution as social para- sitism) is more representative of a higher level in social evolution than those characte- ristics of a society, concerning its size and the degree of caste polymorphism. This study was carried out by comparing to the genus Neoponera two other genus : a «primitive» one (Ectatomma : subfamily Ponerinae), and an «evolutioned» one (Myrmecina : sub- family Myrmicinae). In fact, Ectatomma constitutes relative important societies and presents a marked polymorphism between the queen and workers, while Myrmecina constitutes societies with a small number of individuals, characterized by slight morpholo- gical difference between the queen and workers. The study of ethograms and sociograms by using methods of data analysis led us to conclude that social characteristics (number of individuals, polymorphism) might be better than the taxonomic criterion to appreciate the degree of social evolution of an ant genus. -
Ancient Crocodile Relative Likely Food Source for Titanoboa 2 February 2010, by Bill Kanapaux
Ancient crocodile relative likely food source for Titanoboa 2 February 2010, by Bill Kanapaux "We're starting to flesh out the fauna that we have from there," said lead author Alex Hastings, a graduate student at the Florida Museum and UF's department of geological sciences. Specimens used in the study show the new species, named Cerrejonisuchus improcerus, grew only 6 to 7 feet long, making it easy prey for Titanoboa. Its scientific name means small crocodile from Cerrejon. The findings follow another study by researchers at UF and the Smithsonian providing the first reliable evidence of what Neotropical rainforests looked like 60 million years ago. While Cerrejonisuchus is not directly related to On Feb. 1, 2010, Alex Hastings, a graduate student at modern crocodiles, it played an important role in UF’s Florida Museum of Natural History, measures a the early evolution of South American rainforest jaw fragment from an ancient crocodile that lived 60 ecosystems, said Jonathan Bloch, a Florida million years ago. The fossil came from the same site in Museum vertebrate paleontologist and associate Colombia as fossils of Titanoboa, indicating the crocodile curator. was a likely food source for the giant snake. "Clearly this new fossil would have been part of the food-chain, both as predator and prey," said Bloch, who co-led the fossil-hunting expeditions to (PhysOrg.com) -- A 60-million-year-old relative of Cerrejon with Smithsonian paleobotanist Carlos crocodiles described this week by University of Jaramillo. "Giant snakes today are known to eat Florida researchers in the Journal of Vertebrate crocodylians, and it is not much of a reach to say Paleontology was likely a food source for Cerrejonisuchus would have been a frequent meal Titanoboa, the largest snake the world has ever for Titanoboa. -
Hymenoptera: Eucharitidae) in French Guiana
Hindawi Publishing Corporation Psyche Volume 2012, Article ID 393486, 6 pages doi:10.1155/2012/393486 Research Article Poneromorph Ants Associated with Parasitoid Wasps of the Genus Kapala Cameron (Hymenoptera: Eucharitidae) in French Guiana Jean-Paul Lachaud,1, 2 Philippe Cerdan,3 and Gabriela Perez-Lachaud´ 2 1 Centre de Recherches sur la Cognition Animale, CNRS-UMR 5169, Universit´e de Toulouse UPS, 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09, France 2 El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Entomolog´ıa Tropical, Avenida Centenario km 5.5, Chetumal 77014, Quintana Roo, Mexico 3 Laboratoire Environnement de Petit Saut (HYDRECO), BP 823-97388 Kourou Cedex, France Correspondence should be addressed to Jean-Paul Lachaud, [email protected] Received 13 June 2011; Accepted 17 July 2011 Academic Editor: Jacques H. C. Delabie Copyright © 2012 Jean-Paul Lachaud et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Eucharitid wasps are specific, specialized parasitoids of ants. The genus Kapala Cameron is the most common in the Neotropics but few species are described, and information dealing with their biology, behavior and host associations is scarce. Numerous poneromorph ant colonies were inspected over 4 collection surveys in French Guiana. A diverse fauna of parasites and parasitoids was found, including mermithid nematodes, flies, eucharitids, and another gregarious endoparasitoid wasp. Five new host associations for Kapala are reported, all of them involving medium- to large-size poneromorph ant species from 4 genera: Ectatomma brunneum Fr. -
Zootaxa, the Genus Peckoltia with the Description of Two New Species and a Reanalysis
ZOOTAXA 1822 The genus Peckoltia with the description of two new species and a reanalysis of the phylogeny of the genera of the Hypostominae (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) JONATHAN W. ARMBRUSTER Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand Jonathan W. Armbruster The genus Peckoltia with the description of two new species and a reanalysis of the phylogeny of the genera of the Hypostominae (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) (Zootaxa 1822) 76 pp.; 30 cm. 14 July 2008 ISBN 978-1-86977-243-7 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-86977-244-4 (Online edition) FIRST PUBLISHED IN 2008 BY Magnolia Press P.O. Box 41-383 Auckland 1346 New Zealand e-mail: [email protected] http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ © 2008 Magnolia Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated, in any form, or by any means, without prior written permission from the publisher, to whom all requests to reproduce copyright material should be directed in writing. This authorization does not extend to any other kind of copying, by any means, in any form, and for any purpose other than private research use. ISSN 1175-5326 (Print edition) ISSN 1175-5334 (Online edition) 2 · Zootaxa 1822 © 2008 Magnolia Press ARMBRUSTER Zootaxa 1822: 1–76 (2008) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2008 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) The genus Peckoltia with the description of two new species and a reanalysis of the phylogeny of the genera of the Hypostominae (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) JONATHAN W. ARMBRUSTER Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University, 331 Funchess, Auburn, AL 36849, USA; Telephone: (334) 844–9261, FAX: (334) 844–9234. -
APORTACION5.Pdf
Ⓒ del autor: Domingo Lloris Ⓒ mayo 2007, Generalitat de Catalunya Departament d'Agricultura, Alimentació i Acció Rural, per aquesta primera edició Diseño y producción: Dsignum, estudi gràfic, s.l. Coordinación: Lourdes Porta ISBN: Depósito legal: B-16457-2007 Foto página anterior: Reconstrucción de las mandíbulas de un Megalodonte (Carcharocles megalodon) GLOSARIO ILUSTRADO DE ICTIOLOGÍA PARA EL MUNDO HISPANOHABLANTE Acuariología, Acuarismo, Acuicultura, Anatomía, Autoecología, Biocenología, Biodiver- sidad, Biogeografía, Biología, Biología evolutiva, Biología conservativa, Biología mole- cular, Biología pesquera, Biometría, Biotecnología, Botánica marina, Caza submarina, Clasificación, Climatología, Comercialización, Coro logía, Cromatismo, Ecología, Ecolo- gía trófica, Embriología, Endocri nología, Epizootiología, Estadística, Fenología, Filoge- nia, Física, Fisiología, Genética, Genómica, Geografía, Geología, Gestión ambiental, Hematología, Histolo gía, Ictiología, Ictionimia, Merística, Meteorología, Morfología, Navegación, Nomen clatura, Oceanografía, Organología, Paleontología, Patología, Pesca comercial, Pesca recreativa, Piscicultura, Química, Reproducción, Siste mática, Taxono- mía, Técnicas pesqueras, Teoría del muestreo, Trofismo, Zooar queología, Zoología. D. Lloris Doctor en Ciencias Biológicas Ictiólogo del Instituto de Ciencias del Mar (CSIC) Barcelona PRÓLOGO En mi ya lejana época universitaria se estudiaba mediante apuntes recogidos en las aulas y, más tarde, según el interés transmitido por el profesor y la avidez de conocimiento del alumno, se ampliaban con extractos procedentes de diversos libros de consulta. Así descubrí que, mientras en algunas disciplinas resultaba fácil encontrar obras en una lengua autóctona o traducida, en otras brillaban por su ausen- cia. He de admitir que el hecho me impresionó, pues ponía al descubierto toda una serie de oscuras caren- cias que marcaron un propósito a seguir en la disciplina que me ha ocupado durante treinta años: la ictiología. -
Mining-Induced Displacement and Resettlement in Colombia
Mining-induced displacement and resettlement in Colombia Socio-economic and cultural consequences of resettlements of campesinos and indigenous people - The case of the Cerrejón open pit mine in La Guajira Masterarbeit vorgelegt von Benedikt Hora bei Univ. Prof. Dr. Martin Coy Universität Innsbruck August 2014 Masterarbeit Mining-induced displacement and resettlement in Colombia Socio-economic and cultural consequences of resettlements of campesinos and indigenous people – The case of the Cerrejón open pit mine in La Guajira Verfasser Benedikt Hora B.Sc. Angestrebter akademischer Grad Master of Science (M.Sc.) eingereicht bei Herrn Univ. Prof. Dr. Martin Coy Institut für Geographie Fakultät für Geo- und Atmosphärenwissenschaften an der Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck Eidesstattliche Erklärung Ich erkläre hiermit an Eides statt durch meine eigenhändige Unterschrift, dass ich die vorliegende Arbeit selbstständig verfasst und keine anderen als die angegebene Quellen und Hilfsmittel verwendet habe. Alle Stellen, die wörtlich oder inhaltlich an den angegebenen Quellen entnommen wurde, sind als solche kenntlich gemacht. Die vorliegende Arbeit wurde bisher in gleicher oder ähnlicher Form noch nicht als Magister- /Master-/Diplomarbeit/Dissertation eingereicht. _______________________________ Innsbruck, August 2014 Unterschrift Contents CONTENTS Contents ................................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Preface -
Systematic Revision of the Early Miocene Fossil Pseudoepicrates
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2018, XX, 1–18. With 10 figures. Systematic revision of the early Miocene fossil Pseudoepicrates (Serpentes: Boidae): implications for the evolution and historical biogeography of the West Indian boid snakes (Chilabothrus) SILVIO ONARY1* AND ANNIE S. HSIOU1 1Departamento de Biologia, Laboratório de Paleontologia de Ribeirão Preto, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Received 20 June 2017; revised 28 November 2017; accepted for publication 23 December 2017 The taxonomy of the early Miocene genus Pseudoepicrates is controversial. Originally interpreted as the viperid Neurodromicus, subsequent work deemed the material to represent an extinct boid, Pseudoepicrates stanolseni. However, more recent work considered Pseudoepicrates to be a synonym of the extant Boa constrictor. Due to these conflicting interpretations, we provide a revision of the systematic affinities of P. stanolseni. This redescription was based on the first-hand analysis of all material of Pseudoepicrates, together with the comparison of extant boids. Our findings suggest that, in addition to being an invalid taxon, ‘Pseudoepicrates’ cannot be referred to B. constric- tor. Instead, the extant Chilabothrus is here regarded as the most cogent generic assignment, with Chilabothrus stanolseni comb. nov. proposed for the extinct species. The referral of this material to Chilabothrus suggests that the genus originated as early as ~18.5 Mya. The revised history of this record has interesting implications for our understanding of the early divergence of the group. The presence of Chilabothrus in the early Miocene of Florida supports biogeographical hypotheses, which suggest that the genus reached the West Indian island complex around 22 Mya, dispersing into the North American territory by at least 18.5 Mya. -
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS Instituto De Ciências Biológicas Programa De Pós-Graduação Em Zoologia
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia Samuel Geremias dos Santos Costa Sistemática e ecologia de ácaros Erythraeoidea (Acari: Parasitengona) Belo Horizonte – Minas Gerais 2019 Samuel Geremias dos Santos Costa Sistemática e ecologia de ácaros Erythraeoidea (Acari: Parasitengona) Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao Programa de Pós- graduação em Zoologia, da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, como parte dos requisitos necessários para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Zoologia. Oritentador: Dr. Almir Rogério Pepato Co-orientador: Dr. Pavel Klimov Belo Horizonte – MG Março/2019 2 3 DEDICATÓRIA Aos meus amados pais, que sempre me deram apoio no caminho das ciências da natureza. A minha mãe que já no maternal preparava a merendeira cheia de amor e até hoje em meio a correria da pós- graduação uma marmita com sobremesa e lanchinhos que me lembram do apoio que vem de casa. A meu pai que tem me motivado desde a infância com os inúmeros acampamentos dos quais surgiram meu gosto pela natureza, até o apoio incondicional a minha dedicação a vida acadêmica, que é por muitos desvalorizada. Aos vários pesquisadores experientes que me apoiaram nessa jornada, dos professores do departamento de zoologia da UFMG e aqueles que me receberam no intercambio, proveram equipamento, acesso aos espécimes ou dicas valiosas. Entre eles meu orientador Dr. Almir Pepato; Dr. Hans Klompen e Dr. Jose Orlando Combita Heredia da Ohio State University; Dr. Pavel Klimov e Barry O’Connor da University of Michigan; Dr. Cal Welbourn do departamento de agricultura da Florida e Dra. Marla Schwarzfeld da Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes. -
Hybridization in Ants
Rockefeller University Digital Commons @ RU Student Theses and Dissertations 2020 Hybridization in Ants Ian Butler Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.rockefeller.edu/ student_theses_and_dissertations Part of the Life Sciences Commons HYBRIDIZATION IN ANTS A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of The Rockefeller University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Ian Butler June 2020 © Copyright by Ian Butler 2020 HYBRIDIZATION IN ANTS Ian Butler, Ph.D. The Rockefeller University 2020 Interspecific hybridization is a relatively common occurrence within all animal groups. Two main factors make hybridization act differently in ants than in other species: eusociality and haplodiploidy. These factors serve to reduce the costs of interspecific hybridization in ants while simultaneously allowing them to take advantage of certain benefits. Eusociality may mitigate the effects of hybridization by allowing hybrids to be shunted into the worker caste, potentially reducing the effects of hybrid sterility. In haplodiploid species, males do not have a father. They instead develop from unfertilized eggs as haploid clones of their mother. This means that interspecifically mated queens do not completely sacrifice reproductive potential even if all hybrids are sterile because they can still produce fertile males. These factors in turn suggest that hybridization should be more common among the social Hymenoptera than other animal groups. Nevertheless, current data suggest that ants hybridize at rates similar to other animal groups, although these data are limited. Furthermore, there is a large amount of overlap between cases of interspecific hybridization and cases of genetic caste determination. A majority of the cases in ants where caste is determined primarily by genotype are associated with hybridization.