The Situation Information Bulletin Iran: Earthquake
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Accepted Manuscript
Accepted Manuscript Analysis of the 2012 Ahar-Varzeghan (Iran) seismic sequence: Insights from statistical and stress transfer modeling Pouye Yazdi, Miguel Angel Santoyo, Jorge M. Gaspar-Escribano PII: S0921-8181(17)30368-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2017.12.007 Reference: GLOBAL 2691 To appear in: Global and Planetary Change Received date: 16 July 2017 Revised date: 17 October 2017 Accepted date: 6 December 2017 Please cite this article as: Pouye Yazdi, Miguel Angel Santoyo, Jorge M. Gaspar-Escribano , Analysis of the 2012 Ahar-Varzeghan (Iran) seismic sequence: Insights from statistical and stress transfer modeling. The address for the corresponding author was captured as affiliation for all authors. Please check if appropriate. Global(2017), https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2017.12.007 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Analysis of the 2012 Ahar-Varzeghan (Iran) Seismic Sequence: Insights from Statistical and Stress Transfer Modeling Pouye Yazdi (1); Miguel Angel Santoyo (2); Jorge M. Gaspar-Escribano (3) (1) Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), ETSI Topografía, Geodesia y Cartografía, C/Mercator 2, Campus Sur 28031 Madrid, Spain [email protected] (2) Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico (UNAM), Institute of Geophysics in Campus Morelia 58190 Morelia, México [email protected] (3) Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), ETSI Topografía, Geodesia y Cartografía, C/Mercator 2, Campus Sur 28031 Madrid, Spain [email protected] Abstract The 2012 Ahar-Varzeghan (Northwestern Iran) earthquake doublet and its following seismic sequence are analyzed in this paper. -
Geodetic Observation and Analysis of Land Deformation in Northwest of Iran
Geophysical Research Abstracts Vol. 21, EGU2019-17817-8, 2019 EGU General Assembly 2019 © Author(s) 2019. CC Attribution 4.0 license. Geodetic Observation and Analysis of Land Deformation in Northwest of Iran Mohammad Mohseni Aref (1,2) and Ergin Tari (1) (1) Istanbul Technical University, Civil Engineering Faculty, Geomatics Engineering Department, Istanbul, Turkey ([email protected]), (2) Potsdam University,Institute of Geosciences, Potsdam,Germany([email protected]) Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) is a powerful geodetic technique to produce a relatively high spatial and temporal resolution of ground deformation measurement for the hydrologic application. In this study, We use integration of ground-based observations obtained from precise leveling and GPS techniques and Satellite- based observation from InSAR time series to determine land uplift and subsidence in Northwest of Iran. The C-band SAR data includes Sentinel 1 A/B images acquired between 2014 and 2018 and ENVISAT ASAR im- ages acquired between 2004 and 2010 for both ascending and descending orbits. The L-band dataset consists of ascending ALOS1 PALSAR images between 2006 and 2011. We map the InSAR time series using persistent Scat- terer (PS-InSAR) and Small Baseline Subset (SBAS) approach by StaMPS Software to overcome the temporal or spatial decorrelation over a very large area including Urmia lake basin. The increasing demands of groundwater consumption due to anthropogenic activity affect most of the aquifers in Northwest of Iran including Salmas, Khoy, Tasuj, Shabestar and Tabriz basins, and lake Urmia. Lake Urmia, one of the largest permanent hypersaline lake in the world plays important roles in the environment and socio-economic life of the region. -
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IN THE NAME OF GOD IRAN NAMA RAILWAY TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN List of Content Preamble ....................................................................... 6 History ............................................................................. 7 Tehran Station ................................................................ 8 Tehran - Mashhad Route .............................................. 12 IRAN NRAILWAYAMA TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN Tehran - Jolfa Route ..................................................... 32 Collection and Edition: Public Relations (RAI) Tourism Content Collection: Abdollah Abbaszadeh Design and Graphics: Reza Hozzar Moghaddam Photos: Siamak Iman Pour, Benyamin Tehran - Bandarabbas Route 48 Khodadadi, Hatef Homaei, Saeed Mahmoodi Aznaveh, javad Najaf ...................................... Alizadeh, Caspian Makak, Ocean Zakarian, Davood Vakilzadeh, Arash Simaei, Abbas Jafari, Mohammadreza Baharnaz, Homayoun Amir yeganeh, Kianush Jafari Producer: Public Relations (RAI) Tehran - Goragn Route 64 Translation: Seyed Ebrahim Fazli Zenooz - ................................................ International Affairs Bureau (RAI) Address: Public Relations, Central Building of Railways, Africa Blvd., Argentina Sq., Tehran- Iran. www.rai.ir Tehran - Shiraz Route................................................... 80 First Edition January 2016 All rights reserved. Tehran - Khorramshahr Route .................................... 96 Tehran - Kerman Route .............................................114 Islamic Republic of Iran The Railways -
Article a Catalog of Iranian Prostigmatic Mites of Superfamilies
Persian Journal of Acarology, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 389–474. Article A catalog of Iranian prostigmatic mites of superfamilies Raphignathoidea & Tetranychoidea (Acari) Gholamreza Beyzavi1*, Edward A. Ueckermann2 & 3, Farid Faraji4 & Hadi Ostovan1 1 Department of Entomology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Fars, Iran; E-mail: [email protected] 2 ARC-Plant Protection Research Institute, Private bag X123, Queenswood, Pretoria, 0121, South Africa; E-mail: [email protected] 3 School of Environmental Sciences and Development, Zoology, North-West University- Potchefstroom Campus, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa 4 MITOX Consultants, P. O. Box 92260, 1090 AG Amsterdam, The Netherlands * Corresponding author Abstract This catalog comprises 56 genera and 266 species of mite names of superfamilies Raphignathoidea and Tetranychoidea recorded from Iran at the end of January, 2013. Data on the mite distributions and habitats based on the published information are included. Remarks about the incorrect reports and nomen nudum species are also presented. Key words: Checklist, mite, habitat, distribution, Iran. Introduction Apparently the first checklist about mites of Iran was that of Farahbakhsh in 1961. Subsequently the following lists were published: “The 20 years researches of Acarology in Iran, List of agricultural pests and their natural enemies in Iran, A catalog of mites and ticks (Acari) of Iran and Injurious mites of agricultural crops in Iran” are four main works (Sepasgosarian 1977; Modarres Awal 1997; Kamali et al. 2001; Khanjani & Haddad Irani-Nejad 2006). Prostigmatic mites consist of parasitic, plant feeding and beneficial predatory species and is the major group of Acari in the world. Untill 2011, 26205 species were described in this suborder, of which 4728 species belong to the cohort Raphignathina and tetranychoid and raphignathoid mites include 2211 and 877 species respectively (Zhang et al. -
Evaluation of Rodent Fauna of Rural Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Reservoir in East Azerbaijan Province of Iran During 2018-2019
IJMPES International Journal of http://ijmpes.com Medical Parasitology & doi 10.34172/ijmpes.2020.13 Vol. 1, No. 2, 2020, 42–45 Epidemiology Sciences eISSN 2766-6492 Original Article Evaluation of Rodent Fauna of Rural Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Reservoir in East Azerbaijan Province of Iran During 2018-2019 Yagoob Garedaghi1* ID , Saeid Heidarinejad2, Behrang Esfandiyari3 Mohsen Amirfazli4 1Department of Parasitology, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran 2Department of biomedical sciences, United States of America, William Carey International University, USA 3Postgraduate Student of Veterinary Medicine (D.V.M), Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran 4Postgraduate Student of Veterinary Medicine (D.V.M), Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran Abstract Introduction: Leishmaniasis is one of the most important parasitic diseases that represents a serious health problem worldwide. This disease exists in three forms: cutaneous (rural, urban), visceral, and mucocutaneous. In the rural type, some rodents play the role of a reservoir. In our country, many people are infected with this disease every year. Cutaneous Leishmaniasis is now common in some parts of East Azerbaijan province. Considering that no comprehensive study on the general condition of cutaneous Leishmaniasis reservoirs in this province has been done so far, this research was very necessary. This study was conducted to investigate the fauna, distribution, and frequency of rodents in East Azerbaijan province from 2018 to 2019. Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study. Cluster sampling was performed on rodents. Rodents were caught each week by 30 live traps from different parts of East Azerbaijan province and were determined in the laboratory after examining their morphological characteristics. -
JBES-Vol-11-No-6-P-1
J. Bio. Env. Sci. 2017 Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) ISSN: 2220-6663 (Print) 2222-3045 (Online) Vol. 11, No. 6, p. 1-8, 2017 http://www.innspub.net RESEARCH PAPER OPEN ACCESS Trend of groundwater quality change in two basins in North Lake Urmia (Case Study: Shabestarand Tasuj Plain) Mahnaz Ranjpishe1, Majid Karimpour Rayhan*1, Gholamreza Zehtabian2, Hassan Khosravi2 1International Desert Research Center, University of Tehran, Iran 2Department of Arid and Mountainous Regions Reclamation, University of Tehran, Iran Article published on December 27, 2017 Key words: Groundwater, North of Lake Urmia, Water quality, Simple kiriging, Geostatistics Abstract Nowadays, water resources scarcity has become one of the most important issues in arid and semi-arid regions including Iran which makes it necessary to optimize the utilization of the limited resources. The present study investigates the changes in the quality of groundwater using geostatistical methods in the Shabestar and Tasuj plain during a 10-year period. In this study, after selecting the appropriate spatial interpolation method to draw water quality parameters such as Total dissolved solids, Sodium absorption ratio, Chlorine and Electrical conductivity, zoning maps of two plain were provided for three periods of time: the first period (2002-2005), an intermediate period (2006-2009) and the final period (2010-2012) using ArcGIS 10.1. The best model (simple kiriging) with the lowest estimated error was selected for zoning water quality parameter. Comparison of quality parameters of spatial zoning maps showed that the in Tasuj rate of TDS had an increasing trend in plain Southern boundaries (Lake Urmia adjoining) for a 10 -year period, and also the rate of EC was developing in the core shape to the Southeast and Western Region But there were no significant changes in the region for SAR parameter. -
3097-3101, 2011 Issn 1995-0756
3097 Advances in Environmental Biology, 5(10): 3097-3101, 2011 ISSN 1995-0756 This is a refereed journal and all articles are professionally screened and reviewed ORIGINAL ARTICLE Study on Species Composition and Seasonal Activity of Sand Flies in A New Focus of Visceral Leishmaniasis, Azarshahr District, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. 1Teimour Hazratian, 1Yavar Rassi, 1Mohammad Ali Oshaghi, 1Mohammad Reza Yaghoobi Ershadi, 2Esmael Fallah and 3Majid khanmohammadi 1Department of Medical Entomology and vector control, School of public health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. 2Departmemt of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. 3Department of Laboratory Sciences, Marand branch, Islamic Azad University, Marand, Iran. Teimour Hazratian, Yavar Rassi, Mohammad Ali Oshaghi, Mohammad Reza Yaghoobi Ershadi, Esmael Fallah and Majid khanmohammadi: Study on Species Composition and Seasonal Activity of Sand Flies in A New Focus of Visceral Leishmaniasis, Azarshahr District, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. ABSTRACT This survey was carried out from April to October 2010 in order to determine the species composition, relative abundance, the activity periods of Phlebotomine sand flies, common sand flies in resting places and to specify the risk period of leishmaniasis in Azarshahr district, East Azerbaijan province, Iran .Sand flies were collected using sticky traps biweekly from selected villages indoors and outdoors. Species identification using keys was carried out. The density was calculated using the formula number of specimens / m2 of sticky traps and number of specimens/ number of traps. Totally, 5557 specimens comprising16 Species (14 Phlebotomus, and 2 Sergentomyia) were indentified. The activity of the species extended from April to October. -
A New Species of Stigmaeid Mites from East Azarbaijan, Iran (Acari: Prostigmata: Stigmaeidae)
_____________Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 5, No. 2, June 2010__________ 369 A NEW SPECIES OF STIGMAEID MITES FROM EAST AZARBAIJAN, IRAN (ACARI: PROSTIGMATA: STIGMAEIDAE) Karim Haddad Irani-Nejad*, Parisa Lotfollahi*, Ali Akbari*, Mohammad Bagheri** and Edward A. Ueckermann*** & **** * Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IRAN. E-mails: [email protected]; [email protected] ** Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, IRAN. E-mail: [email protected] *** ARC-PPRI, Private Bagx134, Queenswood, Pretoria 0121, SOUTH AFRICA. E-mail: [email protected] **** School of Environmental Sciences and Development, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus 2520, SOUTH AFRICA. [Irani-Nejad, K. H., Lotfollahi, P., Akbari, A., Bagheri, M. & Ueckermann, E. A. 2010. A new species of stigmaeid mites from East Azarbaijan, Iran (Acari: Prostigmata: Stigmaeidae).Munis Entomology & Zoology, 5 (2): 369-373] ABSTRACT: A new species, Stigmaeus shabestariensis n. sp., is described and illustrated from specimens collected from soil of an apple orchard at Shabestar (Shendabad), East Azarbaijan, Iran. This species is distinct from similar species of Stigmaeus in having two extra isolated shields. KEY WORDS: Acari, East Azarbaijan, new species, Stigmaeidae, Stigmaeus, Iran. Stigmaeidae is the second most frequent and abundant group of predatory mites on plant leaves, after Phytoseiidae which feed on a variety of arthropods. These mites are generally orange, -
14 Physical Geography Research Quarterly, Vol
Physical Geography Research Quarterly, Vol. 48, No. 1, Spring 2016 13 Active Faulting and Its Effects on Quaternary Landform Deformation in North-East Lake Urmia, Iran Vahid Mohammadnejad Arooq Assistant Professor, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran Received: 6 July 2015 Accepted: 1 January 2016 Extended Abstract Introduction Iran forms a relatively compact zone of active continental deformation resulted from the northward collision of Arabia with Eurasia during late Cenozoic times, which is continuing to the present-day at a rate of 25 mm/yrs (from GPS data). Evidences of active tectonic in different parts of Iran, has been studied and identified. The arid climate, low rates of erosion, and minimal vegetation cover across the majority of the country result in excellent preservation and exposure of surface deformation produced by active faults. Geomorphic indices are useful tools for evaluation of active tectonics because they can provide rapid insight concerning specific areas within a region which is undergoing adjustment to relatively rapid and even slow rates of active tectonics. Alluvial fans, river terraces, runoff anomaly and horizontal and vertical displacement of faults are the most important landforms that indicate active tectonics and active faults. Active tectonics play a very important role in deformations of the alluvial fans. Without continued tectonics, fans may become minor or short-lived features. Morphological evidence of different types of faults such as thrust faults and strike-slip faults can be determined in surface of quaternary landforms.Archive For example, Late Quaternary of activi ty SIDon strike-slip faults can be determined from the lateral displacement of young landforms such as river terraces and alluvial fans, or from scarps introduced by slight dip-slip components of motion. -
The Salmas (Iran) Earthquake of May 6Th, 1930
The Salmas (Iran) earthquake of May 6th, 1930 J. S. TCHALENKO (*) - M. BERBERIAN (**) Received on March 20th, 1974 SUMMARY. — Field investigations and bibliographical research into the little-known but important Salmas earthquake in Northwest Azar- baijan (Iran) provided the following results. The morning before the earth- quake, a foreshock (Mb — 5.4) centered, as the main shock, in the Salmas Plain, killed about 25 people and incited a great part of the population to spend the following night out of doors. The main shock (Mb = 7.3) occurred the following night, on 6 May 1930 at 22h34m27s GMT and destroyed about 60 villages and 40 churches, killing about 2514 people, both in the Salmas Plain and in the surrounding mountains. Its macroseismic epicentre was at approximately 3S.15N 44.70E. The main shock was associated with 2 surface faults, with a maximum horizontal displacement of 4 m and ver- tical displacement of over 5 m; the combined action of these faults was a relative lowering, and a displacement to the east, of the Salmas Plain. Two days later, the strongest aftershock destroyed one village at the northern edge of the Salmas Plain. RIASSUNTO. — Gli studi fatti e le ricerche bibliografiche hanno dato sul poco conosciuto ma importante terremoto di Salmas (Azarbaijan, nord- occidentale, Iran) le seguenti informazioni. La mattina prima del terremoto, nella Piana di Salmas una scossa premonitoria (Mb = 5.4), ritenuta la principale, causò circa 25 morti co- stringendo una gran parte della popolazione a trascorrere la notte all'aperto. La notte seguente, 6 Maggio 1930 alle 221i34m27s GMT, avvenne la scossa principale che distrusse, nella Piana di Salmas e nelle montagne circostanti, circa 60 villaggi e 40 chiese provocando la. -
An Integrated Approach of Analytical Network Process and Fuzzy Based Spatial Decision Making Systems Applied to Landslide Risk Mapping
Journal of African Earth Sciences 133 (2017) 15e24 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of African Earth Sciences journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jafrearsci An integrated approach of analytical network process and fuzzy based spatial decision making systems applied to landslide risk mapping * Hassan Abedi Gheshlaghi , Bakhtiar Feizizadeh Department of Remote Sensing and GIS, Faculty of Geography and Planning, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, P.O. Box 51666-16471, Iran article info abstract Article history: Landslides in mountainous areas render major damages to residential areas, roads, and farmlands. Hence, Received 20 February 2017 one of the basic measures to reduce the possible damage is by identifying landslide-prone areas through Received in revised form landslide mapping by different models and methods. The purpose of conducting this study is to evaluate 19 April 2017 the efficacy of a combination of two models of the analytical network process (ANP) and fuzzy logic in Accepted 4 May 2017 landslide risk mapping in the Azarshahr Chay basin in northwest Iran. After field investigations and a Available online 5 May 2017 review of research literature, factors affecting the occurrence of landslides including slope, slope aspect, altitude, lithology, land use, vegetation density, rainfall, distance to fault, distance to roads, distance to Keywords: Landslide risk mapping rivers, along with a map of the distribution of occurred landslides were prepared in GIS environment. Analytical network process Then, fuzzy logic was used for weighting sub-criteria, and the ANP was applied to weight the criteria. Fuzzy logic Next, they were integrated based on GIS spatial analysis methods and the landslide risk map was pro- Integration duced. -
IRAN, the Center of Geotourism Potentials
J. Basic. Appl. Sci. Res., 3(1s)458-465, 2013 ISSN 2090-4304 Journal of Basic and Applied © 2013, TextRoad Publication Scientific Research www.textroad.com IRAN, the Center of Geotourism Potentials Abdollah Yazdi1*, Mohammad Hashem Emami2, Hamid Reza Jafari3 1Department of Geology, Kahnooj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kahnooj, Iran 2Associate Professor, Department of Geology, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, Iran 3Assistant Professor, Jiroft Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jiroft, Iran Received: June 11 2013 Accepted: July 2 2013 ABSTRACT Nowadays, geotourism is one of the fields of specialization of tourism, which identifies attractive geological phenomena and their tourism merit. Given its climatic and geological conditions, Iran has multiple geosites of novel geological phenomena such as the biggest salt cave of the world, the largest Kaluts of the world, beautiful mud volcanos and… If, in an area, there are several geosites with historic, cultural works and different living natures (ecosystems), that area is called "geopark". Naturally, these regions are Iran's geotourism potentials. Attribution of "geosite" and "geopark" to each region requires such necessary infrastructures to be provided as efficient management, training of local individuals, tourist attraction based on education of geological-recreational concepts and protection of phenomena. Given numerous talents of Iran in this field, this research, after providing theoretical concepts, introduces and describes the features of those regions which are potentially ready to become geosite or geopark, and provides suggestions for geotourism development and achieving the above goals. Certainly, through providing the necessary infrastructures, a long step will be taken towards presenting invaluable geological heritage of Iran to geotourism enthusiasts in the world.