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B e h C B G h C r a a e k d a o y d m e i p m k a R R 1 b r p R 841 N d l P Brandywine e l e d s s e r R i

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R n b G p h e R o O r Town Center l

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R o r e R l Flint d g e PIKE AND

r m le d d t h y

d u i da d R Rd n r t o RED CLAY MILL AND HISTORY TOUR t d R l l n l il R i h n t M g t

n a lle C K il Burn d i 261 R 796 B i e e P C l s H n e R c r e h n M Woods l d e i ett C i e b M y k R t g R n a d am E d rn M ri sey R e n B o ett Rd Bu l h d d G d ld Kenn 52 l t R r O e i C h e l m s e e d R d 100 S Brandywine ar B n Duration: Approximately 90 minutes r l l d 92 l S i M u M a W Perry Park Naa e t State Rd M man b t d f w o Jester s Rd Bechtal a i R f T C d o l S ll l u h R d l e N il n d Park A t R S a l School Park R v ta e O d e a Marcus Baltim S w M ore Pike Pennsylvania d ld g w G r d d S S BRANDYWINE VALLEY d ru d O H 13

a K n r d s b e R u d h en g R i b R e r R t n r g Hook

R i R A a e t w

n R k N n ee F d d t d k d o C M n v r e n n enter o B l Harvey s d e R p i t

s i D e R e s

y k n n t R u e t v d l A P r

Take a tour of the Red Clay Mill industry, powered e u i A s e n

R y 3 a e i e e k t d G o h e g i Mill Park p g H r d

4.e. Mt. Cuba, the site of Eastburn o e d

d d e e F W a d 41 C R 4.c. Auburn Heights d d s ut l r ll i r k e i G n R R e c n i u t a t l d R R n d B o e a s y a V l C e o e y h R e a 202 C R R K m R c s R C n g N e y t d d d l d u o p La a R d e d by abundant streams coming down from the pied- y 82 R d p e Rd E Duration: 45 minutes l i O s i n u

l s l s d Mills and Wooddale Mill a l r l m Brandywine l C i C l d h

l i R e d R

(Thomas Marshall House) i l Bidermann r

D n R K c o S a S I B M l r e y d t o l f

c f n h Country Club d r a V d l e u o P 92 t n h Arden a n o Golf Course R T

S e m R R e F S o d h o t R s t d i mont’s hills. As you crisscross the Red Clay Creek, s l te o e d r k P R v a l h l i e t l a K a k r Arden 5.e. Robinson House t S d c e d Gard s Town 5.a. Brandywine Village - e es H n Rd M en of i lt o d w Silver d o S sid o Rd W Av R e Rd e n u ay d E R e Cl C R O den Rd Mt. Cuba, the former home and gardens of the s r p d y d Arden k e e i you will pass a variety of mill types: grist, woolen, The Marshall family built Auburn Heights in 1896. r a 841 e Brandywine d n W R a P k a Radner

d R l h Market Street Croft

R Rd l h Winterthur Talleyville a

l e Creek Green Park S Lammot du Pont Copelands, is a 630-acre natura- d d r i s i Built on the King’s Highway around 1723, the g h saw, cider, woodworking, paper, cotton, snuff, Garrett Snuff Mill and Clark Cotton Mill were also R e M 95 l rn n C A W 82 p Rd n ubu e l Starr li d A r Gardens State Park d o d B e A 261 R e n H a R i d le d R a c l M e Centerville d K a d e d R l H K a n V a Located on the Brandywine Creek, Brandywine on i e Rd d k R m k ti Beng e o listic gardening center set in the rolling hills of north- a h o s n r a Robinson House was passed by Caesar Rodney on t e R nearby. At Auburn Heights, experience steam loco- S M u e d D a v l spice and steel. Led by its milling industry, as well e d a n t b e C i d Gard Rd s i ic n m e Woodbury Ewart e n l R L e r d O g R d n R . h R R b d t y t u R M Allen R ld d e P e S o Park t L n n R P Fieldstone t i Village became a milling center for high-quality flour c d l a W d d Claymont

ern . Eastburna Mills’ sawmill and cidern d l n y t d Tract his famous ride to Philadelphia on July, 2, 1776 to t R R c i l d r

h Covered n

motion aboard a 1915 Stanley Mountain Wagon, P a l d P as farming, mining and rail transport, Red Clay

S e s m R R Sh Perkins n l k Golf Club o W Talley d R a t r Claymont e o e n p u r i l

R R d r i s F k e e Park

t d P n O Bridge a n d o s d o a y Run Park

ll yp y ike g e s G ln e R t Day Park d d G n e Y r i g R Wilmington R l l l u a R R u E n r h in the mid-eighteenth century. The stone millers’

H t e t d b o a o e L b mill buildings still exist. The dam for Wooddale h d l a p make Delaware the first state to sign the Declaration B c

c rc n n e n G d n h n s u e o

Creek Valley represents a comprehensive, cohesive or ride the 1/8 size live steam railway. See many Ch R r n a s d 82 t d y Country Club k l il s i

u R a R W n a k r d n d g 495

n k B P n c

vo S h r N a S

r e C

A o l e o c

i t h l o S g t t w a B d s i S l M i s e

g e e R i L 82 m R a h l houses along Market Street are the best preserved W R d s n

Mill (steel mill) is nearby,e as is the Hoopes H 41 v y ondo r l i v of Independence. The home also entertained

Laurel R p d M p d Stanley Steamers and a steam-powered popcorn e R a economic system. b rk R d n m d e Ki Fairfax l e d ill Rd Rd e ll Rd n B e lv H d h Hockessin y r

C rc rn m k il Valley d

u i s d R M

h u Southwood Rd O c l R d y Shpg Ctr 3 B

b l a d d

Au L d R R 13B R r R l i part of the Village. In 1869, it became part of l o w y Reservoir dam. La B H Mi Garden Park rph d z and was the popular N n i n d a lls e u t popper. k ca l id i M l t o st n e P e e e b c n r E M r e e v P h h i e t a i c Rd Rd R u rd n h l B k t a C na rr n r aure r ns e i R 52 r Bay Ca d r L . R o i n e B o C M C Wilmington and in 1971 was listed in the National R d n l e P c d n e a l d Naaman’s Tea House from 1910 to 1935. k d t d k d R O i . R n C Hoopes n R l rv k te il d v s l enburg M C R R d e d Rd r o k e e R W c l n 7 d 141 R Ch R e l Reservoir kl o d d a i a u l s l a n il L e m d R o din Rd G Register of Historic Places. u l k i y d F We T

M N n d a

o d g Rd R l

o R R t C Hillside d ll l

s r o C R i e H

d n r y r y

d t k e Alfred I DuPont

e e c M

r l h l R u l e r

d n B e 13 o a a k

C V d Hospital R Bellevue B t d d n o F e l r R e w ll e o h i e 202 e n n r o t State v Contact the Greater Brandywine Village Revitalization:

c e u L v S E u C a P n x eR 130 t k R L L n to t d e S i i Alapocas g d t i c n H a tl m a l Rock Manor in Park i R o e d l d d Br s y A B R e le d l h w v l i al e t r M l R Run Park a Rockwood ss M l timore e ll e a il po s y P He l vi N r B a c Golf Course (302) 571-9050 s R L e il O R R n e P ks a a d d i t e c v

l d k i s L Park l d w d n d o ac k re R f e W B r p e d f a a r Rd i

d n B B r Pedricktown Watson e d o O Bl B c r a v k R M R t L Rockford t www.brandywinevillage.org g d l R n u d e t i s G in u R k R o l ll e l r iBellefonte i d d a l d S Park C e P w R v o R g ll D a p a

M H R d r R l n L i i Fox Point n ercer N d G l i o e M h t as P i is v p W o lH

tm R M R e n illc o c Yea l ik rin i de rest A State Park o

a e il P g t a v r e d r d M 48 e D A s t il o R

ill R t ll n S h d

T M R Men nha e v u r h de La n m P Rd ncaste 141 s la ug oo H e e st n C v e u r y w A r o

t Gl n P l B ai i u S v t n a o Sellers n R 5.b. Rockwood w Wal o L n Mendenhall ik Ed Porky an r 1 S es River Rd e 8 n n n

d t o e i d o A a t v

t r c L a A

n R C h g r R v A a n Park Village Park d Oliver v v o i e Park d o r h t t d e d n a S r s S R e y ll L d a t i d R d R e M v a W R Delaware National k B edric E t k R s r P town White Clay an n Golf Club B e Rd s A a v s i o d e n o d h Cr M l gr ns R l Rockwood is a unique English estate built by arso v v . v s P c t o n l l N n a n Country Club d A d d e u p P a e rc e l 3 lv Creek Preserve r e R u l Brandywine B H i r z B R D h t in v d d e n v Pr R C M d 48 N e Park l Gov. l o r 896 il r i i L e B members of two prominent Quaker families, starting l t

H ne l C l anr t t l G c u r re Rd n a t s n K d k e s w d l e t S Wilmington a le R a et r R e er aceda ch A n e e W e C l P R 72 t R v o Hospital h in 1850. Properties include a “rural gothic” d t 41 land Rd c rt d F k 4.a. Greenbank Mill and a nd Rd aul n P D i e

B la L o r d d u k a d k 34 t in R d l R y n ul St. Francis S N t d town R il R c a 34 d R 841 dian M e Delcastle a F n R In n U n Woodland o 1 y mansion/ow Victorianew , a new exhibition/activ- Contact: 302-239-4244 r n h l o Hospital t 1 a i e Brandywine Chestnut g th H n N Philips Farm p p 7 o Golf Club c t a R Run Park P t r in 13 R Rd a p d Run Park h d er t e S u Springs Park d s lk t R a a c S r h re t ity center, and a natural 72 acre park. Historic www.mtcubacenter.org W a t t M W u 12 e Contact: (302) 792-0285 Contact: Bob Riley, Executive Director r on Pi C n S LK n th T s k Ce B l S d p e s ank ew Rd m lvd a h t 495 m R N c d D o W n R o C n b o 4 r d White Clay E n r th u This living history site includes a 1760 gristmill, an o k a u d h b r h English gardens/grounds and walking trails highlight R n e e B Email: [email protected] e n C http://www.auburnheights.org R d a T n d 2 p Canby d S  a t l n e R e D R il B Creek State Park n n o v e r A e n o k v H h z e ow n d L t r t n w Open for spring tours from mid-April through May and for t l G Elsmere Park a i e l u R K il y Christina Park o 1810 woolen mill, the Philips House, built by the l n t r i o r D c M a t the features of t the Piedmont landscape. l d R S www.robinsonhousede.org F S t C M k 2006 Public Events: October 21,22 O n H e d k Rd sa il d h M Wilmington d c t oc ea l R B n a i R l R u i o r rs P i A r l autumn tours from mid-September through October. e d b g S millers in 1793, and a farm with heritage animals M Cham r 7 141 4 t B d c y Carousel e y N P Open by appointment or event. h Frawley en k L w n P 316 72 H s e d R S d N le R Th Farm Park im o il ew Boxwood Stadium Wilmington G Contact: (302)761-4340v Garden visitation is by advanceil reservation. o d d o a po ro o and gardens. A milling site since 1677, other Sorry, but access to the museum and grounds at llev d ill R e w r r Penns Grove v r svi R M S d rk ld Ca T Commerce Ctr t e r m i O p l R g trickle ge k R s K ito d t S A s S d h S y t 41 d ub i p l o d l n r t m ine Dr n Bo a u B i n xw R r n n o [email protected] s s i e s od e n t e i Rd t e ki o m h d w R J 13B H types of mills here were sawmills, a cider mill, and times other than Public Events is strictly limited to M n op ill Rd am d a n P 5.f. The Ardens

L S o o H n R i m Fo t R K R x l p S De il l Elm e 62 u 4.f. The Historic Village of CHESTER COUNTY, PA t n R H l d d a d n i nde s D i d ti L 13 Park www.rockwood.org . o R Powel S

a woodworking mill. special invitation only. n w M S e Calf n t R St. James o Ford Park T t e d Middle Run N Banning R rm 5 Marshallton CECIL COUNTY, MD Deerfield Golf & Church Rd Run Park n o in d 29 On the National Register, Arden, Ardentown, and a g al R Park and Garden open 6am-10pm M-Su; Mansion open T-Su t 4 e Av nt l S r o d Walter S Tennis Club Natural Area i Park s uP R N 2 a on New 141 R D r Teleg gt port d S t e Possum Hollow Rd Wollaston T ra n Pike a P Contact: Tony Shahan, Executive Director, at 302-999-9001. 4.d. Ashland Nature Center Carpenter i L i Ardencroft together are nationally significant as the p w l p 7 495 yles g 10am-3pm. a h lm t St P e y Pi Rd t rke O ke Creek Rd pi i Ma o Carneys G Take a walking tour; see the remains of L ld a R n e Fair Hill g Co C W o State Park a d c P o d ld rg E h R O Pleasant Newport o e t Surratte i o only surviving Henry George single-tax, Arts and http://www.greenbankmill.org n Newport n Point w e Nature Preserve t n Glenville 9 l Hills Park d Ind Park R R t Park d hoolhouse Washington’s entrenchments on Red Clay Creek, Henderson d c Rd t d o Delaware Park This is the site of i R Park M S L d n P Rd e 5.c. Bellevue Estate o o Race Track & Slots m Crafts community. Ardencroft, the first racially inte- o R s o w d s ri an old woolen mill site, the site of Hesey Grist Mill, u a Open Fridays and Saturdays 10-4, group tours by appoint- Ashland Mill, e d l D Fa  R m s La g l r v bson l Lam grated community in Delaware, figured in the 1954 d i State Park A P Bellevue Estate was rebuilt by William H. DuPont Jr. e M a Eastburn e 48 d ca. 1765, and three Historical Register locations: r l n R e r t Pennsv ur ment. where Swans W k v ille Aub 273 p y Acres Park d s A

a R Hw R a v Brown V Education desegregation case. P t A 896 d od r C t in 1928 as a replica of President James Madison's

v o o s w rp e rk i w W d the Hickman Blacksmith Shop and residence, and A Ki Harmony A o Down Flour origi- d e o H 7 l w e Brook Park Churchmans O N lf d g a O o home, Montpelier, which was also DuPont’s boyhood r ld G R 4.b. Wilmington & Western e Rd 273 N 2 m C Marsh rt S the United Methodist Church. See the house of ot l Churchmans h irpo rn nated, and of the ti l o d R u A ng n R d rc Del Tech u ha o l y Crossing C hm C 295 b m i R n h a he D home. His father purchased Bellevue Estate in 1893,

R C a o n Com College rr el u

Railroad and Red Clay Museum d r d t u s y L aw

Judy Johnson, Delaware’s first African American 316 C l T Windy n rc Chelsea Lan a a 130 A only original h N ito ta h 95 d re e urc ap r Dr ma ers Me ll d h C Mill Park utha S ns d Manor Boulden Blvd L mo i el R R n v a r v building a variety of equestrian buildings. In 1976, ap Newark w Rd l B ial s Baseball Hall of Fame inductee.h C o B Park r M i covered bridge C G d University E. Clevelan R et New Castle County n 40 dg n k d R a d Av l o e n El a R Country Club g Christiana 58 y e m o e l s O Ride a vintage steam or diesel train and tour the g l e Ca i l o l d Chamber of Commerce m na P l h l B o R the State acquired the property and created Bellevue a o of Delware Hospital Co d h a M P o r h c V M T J e N i 13 in Delaware. Explore four self-guiding nature trails a e S St l M in ll Ma r 273 l s r a r R shops where restoration is taking place. Visit the i o d L http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshallton,_DelawareR H w State Park. n l a 9

l s d so 40 k R Cavaliers R traversing 81 acres of rolling terrain through c Ja d Christiana Red Clay Museum, highlighting the history of the d Cool Country Club Wilmington Contact Bob Grabowski:213 [email protected] Rd New Castle Rogers Fair Hill ale Rd ming Run Park Mall 58 d d C meadows, woodlands and marshes. From June Barks Wyo R County Airport College Manor Park S Newark O l C O o l il Coventry h ld Contact: (302) 761-6963 d u a u railroad, Greenbank Mill, and Brandywine Nature Preserve N H d rc Ch ay d t l d t e 273 R h ur w r S w u e R R m 2 Ridge Park c s Fleming a n n ll a hm 141 d

through October, visit the Butterfly House. d rk st m u n a ns a a e

o 37 B R M n s S R R e R t s o www.destateparks.com/bvsp/bvsp.htm

d d h d R a r

Springs. l C n d s

l C e B L R a S C l i e h t c n anding Rd n h New CastleW Sherwood g S o C

s o h u R h s o i t a a r Newark l u s S l d

m B r e a k a L r H r n

u t ksdale Rd l Forest Park E a c ump Open daily 8 AM until sunset. h

c s d h re v a ys A

s d E C n t i R w p row R R e R h B t r o B d Contact: Michael E. Riska, Executive Director, at 302-239- e e s t i r l a o g Ch d L r 1

R ap R o w rid l l man n B e h

Contact: David Ludlow, Executive Director, at 302-998-1930 d p R r d C g S Lewden- i

Chrysler G A r e ds e University H Le Rd t e Chestnut D a n Greene Rd 273 St D in 2334. A na e Industrial de Christia 273 at ee es v http://www.wwrr.com of Delware r R g p Ne e d Park in w c d Center St W at k R A h e d http://www.delawarenaturesociety.org R Leathermans p t r S r 4 p 6 la to p li 2 r Rd Park e le es o Scotfield Gende ik b C 273 O P y i t o Open Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays through July and M 72 e W lton S d rn t Park r th R e o 7 r t B k ' C m R Battery R B Call 302 478-7257 for the Arden Club. s S ti S d lv o d lac Open: M-F, 8:30am-4:30pm. Sat, 9am-3pm. Sun. and holi- o u l Pennsville o k o a c d Rd C n h Park H c B August; trains leave 12:30 and 2:00. See website for h s d o d h l N R d s e O o n a l R B t www.theardens.com l p Llangollen Johnstow r days: Closed i G d L S ra e il g m n t H a B Park th E dates March through December. l a nu e k a e m P st l 7 ll L R he R e le R a i Publicly accessible C d d L d R y d l s an tt R d go s

lle fie D ne n B ld S a tow lvd t W emw h Salem a N R 1 rc lt Rd d 40 u Woods Park he W r 5.g. Brandywine Valley National 95 h R C D d h a d Park y R i M t e

a il tt h l c d ch k h R Haines Neck Rd el R r s own

W I e d I r allt d n r u a r I d o M H d r h R d u Scenic Byway

t R o c n R s

D ra i C R T l t n s d l r r i a

i R i e e d m l d x P e iv e a g l i R r 545 k R a e d R 5.d. Archmere S d d th i R d B i ld m r o 13 lu 279 L S d eyb e i R B R n y B a Eggar 9 S The Brandywine Valley is a scenic area of rolling W s t F u e s ed n h era s l e d L R 896 c a L Bear a t d D R l o a d R r d l n o B t t Designedr to rivalR Brandywine Valley estates, R C e hills and pastoral landscapes. The Brandywine ar o u d Rd ld Hunter M b n od e L rt u STANTON-NEWARK k O e A w

o Pi Becks Pond S hi Fo re a Safety Training g s w 316 o le R h R Archmerer was modeled after the Ducal Palace in tim m d d e Valley Scenic Byway begins in downtown l Park t o g a t B C n l o ld i l h D O P Becks Pond u d o a r P H 213 d R Culture and economy went hand in hand in build- l ch C 3.c. Head of Christiana Presbyterian 3.e. Welsh Tract Church e h R g Urbino,G r Italy and featured Tiffany stained glass ceil- r is Wilmington’s Rodney Square before passing

a u s Sunset r t H u om c t a b s h m R e b m d a u e Lake R b r a ing this rich, mid-Atlantic piedmont. Schools and n g v d r R H t d Church A o ings and marble and bronze fountains. It was built in several estates, including Nemours, Winterthur, V Old Welsh Tract Primitive Baptist Meeting House's C 281 e R a - l g d r l e e a l d L y i houses of worship were integral to the success as l R g e h R n t o h 1910 by John J. Raskob, treasurer of the DuPont B io o and Longwood and other attractions, including the d u The Scotch-Irish who came to mine the hills at congregation was organized in Wales in 1701 C d L se the many European cultures settled in the new 72 Re Rd Newark chartered this church in 1708 in growing and settled here 1703. A cannonball passed 71 Company and a financer of the Empire State Brandywine River Museum and Delaware Art world. The Protestant push for higher education E laski Hwy Building. Museum. Presbyterian congregations setting to worship on the through the Meeting House during the Battle of Pu d Glasgow B R d C e F r R Red Li orte o on n r ld P a a O became the Newark Academy – the alma mater of r C r b r z eek 40 - e 40 e highlands near the water. Many members were Cooch’s Bridge. The church marks the end of the r t t R State Park 7 d 896 W R U Contact: 302-798-6632w www.byways.org/browse/byways/5777 many Revolutionary War leaders. ra d ppe to M 301 ng r T ps ardent patriots. In the 19th century the question of battle when Washington's Continentals retreated up a le win r C a lo H Lane h n d a il Rd S e R r l www.archmereacademy.coms a R L r 9/overview.html y n d e ow v o t t e n d d R h w i slavery drew partisans on both sides of the issue. Ogletown Road to Stanton. d c l o R n e R P re R r y t F T r n d 71 7 w r k oi i e c F P n s e L State Park rt ld 9 o N a e F i n k f e l e d d e Pea Patch r http://www.state.de.us/sos/dpa/markers/ncc/HEAD%20 http://www.delcoghosts.com/Welsh_Tract.html W E l h R

Rd T r R te d O Por o l R n o o k d d O d i ree Island R d L C R r

a s y d ed R OF%20CHRISTIANA%20PRESBYTERIAN%20CHURCH%20N t i C e v n R d iel La u e cDan o Wra r M C ngle H C-115.shtml ld ill Rd Delaware Battery H O 13 u

t gle Hill Rd Park t L ran Sch o ov W 9 neiders La n e 72 City

R 896 La s 2.d. Buck's Tavern d k r r e a Office Phone: 302-731-4169 l rn C o C St n to5 El 301 in th Known during the k r hool Rd k Cl PENCADEReck Rd c S P F owell S c y t aker N o r H u e u Fax: 302-894-0200 Q d i e a B s n r R z t v Je K Salem i i i n D e r o Revolution as Buck r k R i r w Fort t P R d

a d o l d t HeadofChristiana u s R R o d am S i 2.a. Christina Bridge m l R L Wil d 1 Dupont n k R r o Rd P l ive - k o or Carson’s o c S y Cox Nec ec t y t o k Rd x N c i u State Park n E n C Co A @comcast.net t n dor Ln c R s e Labra d t G M d Fort P D eo R S Tavern, George 213 r a 71 g o d es Originally a woodenn R Dupont d i nt d Loc st n oi y Old u P North t st R Lums Pond R t cu i Poin Rd R Lo Br d Washington d N e oa g State Park d St. GeorgesC&D Canal Wildlife Area bridge built in 1679,e the g R 3.a. Judge Morris Estate d d i Lums C&D Canal W E r stopped here R Rd B Pond Christiana Bridge was re e Wildlife Area ho t d S i Blair S This area is home to Revolutionary War hero S oods Rd L several times. His est Rd W m i Elk For p o unreliable and according

e n m C&D Canal Wildlife Area a R

u d Robert Kirkwood, who led the Delaware militia to r diary states on s St. Georges S C&D Canal to local lore a loose slate H Rd i ity l K ke C Wildlife Area 0 Miles 1 l 2 n 3 ea great renown for the bravery of the common ig esap Rd September 3, R h h ts C C Chesapeake ve almost caused George d or & De Gro n la er R ware Canal od 9 d ewo Rd farmers and millers who held their own against the Lor k 1774, “Dined at Buck Tavern (Carson’s) and lodg’d 71 ec Augustine Washington to get dumped C&D Canal Wildlife Area D N u h Rd tc King's Army. Strong families here have provided st p u Wildlife Area at New Castle.” The building was moved to its re 896 o D Fo n into the river here one day. t

k L El or P church, academy and government leadership Boa al ew k present location, brick by brick, in the 20th century. t Y o w ard R n od Gr In 1781, General Lafayette d a 301 ove y Che C m Rd through the centuries. sap e Sum it http://www.dnrec.state.de.us/dnrec2000/admin/press/st C e B h a r Rd e k a r n landed 1,200 troops at this location and marched s e Delaw id w tn & o u g t t H n S e yett Augustine r ory1.asp?PRID=1516 p s r Chesapeake d C o in R o h them down the Kings Highway. g R rn T s d J Wildlife Area http://www.destateparks.com/know/event/JudgeMorris R Beth B a e d City et m r 3.f. Hale-Byrnes House S e 286 h urch R R h d l C i a t el s n R R A d 3.d. Newark Hike 'n' History d d o Po a u e n rt l g g P i a C e u d Estate.htm R 213 O 13 nn 2.e. Delaware City / C&D Canal s e o Po d l R rt t r d P l t e i n nn George Washington headquartered here prior to n d a Rd 2.b. Old Pike e e R r Port Penn

In the early 1700's, Scotch-Irish and Welsh settlers T R d e

l Reedy the Battle of the Brandywine in 1777. Thinking the e Private tours of the Judge Morris Estate are available for g 15 Originally dug by mule teams, the canal shortened

built the community of Newark at a crossroads of ra Island

R Augustine Creek

p

d Augustine Swedish and Dutch Wesh Tract settlers first lived and

British would march up the King's Highway to take h

d groups up to 15 people. R old Indian and fur-traders' paths leading to market. 896 e R Beach Access the travel distance from Baltimore to Philadelphia by d g d B id traveled along water ways. By 1675, they began n R Br Philadelphia, he stationed his soldiers along the chtow o le Newark's history was shaped by the growth of a Chur yd Po 300 miles. Delaware City was laid out in 1828 by N s Co building roads by improving on narrow Indian trails. To schedule a Private House Tour, call the Nature Center Red Clay at Stanton. The British instead snuck over- E rn Rd Back Creek er W school, the Newark Academy - now the University of e C Rd 9 investors convinced of the opportunity presented by in C h t Golf Club In 1723, a new toll turnpike facilitated commerce d E o R Manager at White Clay Creek State Park (302)368-6560. land, and Washington finally caught up at Chadds s C p e u C 896 n g A t the new canal. An old lock remains where the ferry Delaware. Modern-day Newark offers shopping, i I a d u R t A L S n se between the bays and by 1775, stagecoaches ou s H Augustine Creek t T k l Ford. C o o u S ch L R S leaves for the Civil War prison at Fort Delaware. d g fine dining and a vibrant nightlife. O ld Vandergrift O R 3.b. Eastburn-Jeanes Mining E d u n were running between Baltimore and Philadelphia U o 310 d s Golf Club r Rd C 71 g e yla A R e N Gr http://www.del.net/org/dc/ m Rd t O

E ay View e B S

Complex T n http://history.delaware.gov/calendar.shtml D from New Castle to Frenchtown. U a http://newark.de.us/downtown Y L , N r a 1 M Contact: (302) 998-3792 T d B www.pencaderheritage.com e a Rd Be At this site, marble from the Cockeysville formation Y Shallcross y w lt

Restaurants, shopping, enter- D Vie s C e 2.f. City of New Castle/ Frenchtown , Rd Lake D

y was heated in kilns to produce quicklime for fertil- E tro rms n d

tainment A g w l k Railroad Hours: Open the first Wednesday of each month, 12 pm.-3 C Bohemia Mill Rd o P rner 2.c. Cooch's Dayette complex/Iron t Va nce Ne a izer and mortar. The lime was transported over n ck Rd

R o Rd e p.m. and other times by appointment. k p

a u L Hill Limestone Road to nearby Pennsylvania, Maryland ss D w Constructed in 1831, this was the third railroad to ro lc d l ha 15 R S and Southern Delaware. The remaining historic e open for business in the country. Passengers paid 10 213 n a This is a site of native Indian mining and colonial a

d

d R structures include kilns, residences, shops, spring- cents/mile to cross from the Delaware to the e L R

g r a M d ar iron mining and milling and the road where the i d l k P r e it R 9 r B d Augustine n C

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houses, and the ruin of the stone Eastburn barn. i Chesapeake Bay. New Castle retains the look and a

B Bun t m Frog Hollow e r Wildlife Area British forces were met by Maxwell's Brigade in ke p m r i H u Golf Club c ill o R S d k feel of the 17th Century town that first welcomed h

N C M 1777. Generals Washington, Greene, and Lafayette B

http://www.state.de.us/sos/dpa/markers/ncc/EAST- i r o l l R a d William Penn to America. d R R Odessa d n S M u came to Iron Hill in hope of viewing British Army t BURN%20NC-83.shtml ain R St er i ilv Co S then landing along the Elk River. 15 Middletown 299 rbit Rd v http://www.newcastlecity.net Though not open to the public, Eastburn-Jeanes is easily Main St 13 Odessa e http://www.pencaderheritage.org/main/landmarks/phland_

S S i Access Area

B l Rd r v nding e La viewed from the roadway. r omas o r h p03.html T H

L a a a d m k m 301 S e M o t R i n d dd d 299 le 299 R d Ne ck 9 Rd 15 71 T a y Cedar Swamp Wildlife Area L d e d lo v R R e N 1 e r ls n t s ow a R ont o t B d ox x S N o r n ld i d t O d o g R w S h n e t rc R d R An hu d ns C d R Noxontown ing nd Lake s La ave 282 St 299

d R S ls Rd traw e boro be v Fields R rry L e S amp d a L W u Sw ig m dar d g Ce nt R i m Gia i d n n t R ee s y 301 Gr M B e 9 il r n l id o Rd g B e M la F R ck l d bir e 15 d L m Wiggins an G Rd din in r y ea Mill Park Tree g R g r w s ine d s Co P k L r P Cedar Swamp ne a r R t n d Townsend n d d o i Wildlife Area ls R p n e u Lev g tC D R S om Railroad d ain m M er Av ce S D t 71 M o 13 9 g d D Cedar Swamp to R L w r Rd New i n Corne n d ll ch e R e Discovery U r Wildlife Area w n u R t d ion Ch d R l Rd an d a ns i C Colli d G d ach R n R Be ree G g Rd n h d i Bus ranch d d R S l B Rd m a il n Gu D R wm r a e l e L o d e o R d r n dge atle r h r R i R u c o b C k n S c r R r a e l d t B x e d e k k R l Nec D d a ghfare R W rou h Tho s 1 u G B B ardn d d lac er Rd e R R k tion m ill bi ird Sta Rd ev h r kb u yn c ac ak r d Bl G De u S h ta C ti r on e Rd z d Eagle e d R s Nest Cedar Swamp n r Lan d fo D ding R e ss Rd k e e c b u o x d Wildlife Area E G d W d t a y e P o a l r l L B k V l e C a a r n o c 13 d r k S n b c - y i h e r H e o k k d Rd o y d e r sford a es G

d R Gu l er n - Oliv

a e G r R y in R e V d

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M s e d R o n p R d r d i s i on n p n m D r g ia u t in k DM p L g ac a o R Blackbird Bl s n a d se t n y P d Blackbird State Forest State Forest C k h w i u n r y g c cQuail Rd R h M R R d d d A l a

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d D er Rd ew McKays Corn d Woodland Beach Wildlife Area D S R D e Va Rd m ro la n rm g p w d a d d y rk F n R a R k la R y i re C d M n e- r d A G D k o h n n 9 v r g re c e ris u e a a R tra ns u o L d S p d ey ri c L s arv ng d a t H R k a r d P n o

h o C d Flori S r in Rd e 1 g g in Rd e d B d l k R n R a La l c l d re d i R k R to M B b S h d d i s R w r Brick d l u a l R a d oo T e d S ch c Hill S F s R Oak k o u d ch r o a Blackbird S e C R e s h t d B l t t D a R d a h d

R n S l l u a l y g n l State Forest l d i a i p d i L d t e o l o - o R t M s o o e n ld n s y W n h r n o g t e e e h G R l u l o g Blackbird r v R G o B A u d d d b R l Sm a a r v y r r d rn t State Forest e a L 6 a G S nd e ing y n e 6 v s M r p ain St a S r t e H rc in e Rd Clayton Delaney Rd g m lany om De R C on d Ha yt y wkey Cla kw M P a Branc ek in h Rd NEW CASTLE COUN re Av S TY C d t d ck oo R u w Holl l D

L etts l n C i on enter Rd le 6

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e l R l 13 d A d utch Neck Rd R D Smyrna ak

Clayton O Blackbird g 9 d Ca Bi R rt Sc e d State Forest r h r R oo 300 R le KENT COUNTY l L d e t a id n s A y 1 r 6 n S ee n m d

D y R u rn S a d Da Le r d is ips u r R e ic H nte y R Rd Ce d tts lle Ho