Annual Report 2010-11 95
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DMAPR ANNUAL REPORT 2010-11 95 ANNUAL REPORT 2010-11 Directorate of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research Boriavi, Anand – 387 310, Gujarat, India 96 DMAPR ANNUAL REPORT 2010-11 Correct Citation: Annual Report 2010-11 Directorate of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research Edited by : Dr. Satyabrata Maiti Compiled by : Dr. Satyanshu Kumar Dr. Geetha, K. A. Dr. Vipin Chaudhary Dr. R. S. Jat Hindi Translation by : Dr. Vipin Chaudhary Published by: Dr. Satyabrata Maiti, Director, Directorate of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research, Boriavi, Anand - 387 310, Gujarat, India Phone : 0091-2692-271602 Fax : 0091-2692-271601 E-mail : [email protected] Web address : www.dmapr.org.in Pritned at: Anand Press, Anand - 388 001, Gujarat Phone : 0091-2692-253933 E-mail : [email protected] DMAPR ANNUAL REPORT 2010-11 97 CONTENTS Preface .................................................................................................................................. i „¢Ú¢æࢠ................................................................................................................................. 1 Abbreviations used ................................................................................................................. 7 Summary .............................................................................................................................. 8 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 15 Organisational structure ......................................................................................... 17 Mandate ................................................................................................................. 18 Mandate crops ....................................................................................................... 18 Objectives .............................................................................................................. 18 Outreach programme ............................................................................................. 18 AICRP-MAPB centers ............................................................................................. 19 Budget profile ........................................................................................................ 20 RESEARCH ACHIEVEMENTS ............................................................................................... 21 Aloe ........................................................................................................................ 22 Arjun .................................................................................................................... 23 Asalio .................................................................................................................... 24 Ashoka .................................................................................................................. 25 Ashwagandha ........................................................................................................ 26 Atis ....................................................................................................................... 30 Bala ...................................................................................................................... 31 Bhui amlaki .......................................................................................................... 32 Brahmi .................................................................................................................. 33 Chirayita ............................................................................................................... 33 Chitrak .................................................................................................................. 35 Coleus .................................................................................................................... 35 Giloe ...................................................................................................................... 36 Guggal .................................................................................................................. 36 Isabgol .................................................................................................................. 38 Jatamansi .............................................................................................................. 40 Jivanti .................................................................................................................... 41 Kalihari ................................................................................................................. 41 Kalmegh ................................................................................................................ 42 Kutki ..................................................................................................................... 44 Long pepper ......................................................................................................... 44 Madhunashini ....................................................................................................... 46 98 DMAPRNRCMAP ANNUAL ANNUAL REPORTREPORT 2007-08 2010-11 Makoi ................................................................................................................... 46 Mamejo ................................................................................................................ 47 Mandukaparni ...................................................................................................... 48 Muskdana ............................................................................................................. 50 Opium poppy ...................................................................................................... 50 Palmarosa ............................................................................................................. 53 Sadabahar ............................................................................................................. 53 Safed musli ........................................................................................................... 54 Satavari ................................................................................................................. 55 Senna ................................................................................................................... 56 Shankhpushpi ....................................................................................................... 57 Sweet wormwood ................................................................................................ 58 Tulisi ..................................................................................................................... 58 Survey of pests and diseases of medicinal and aromatic plants .................................. 59 Betelvine ............................................................................................................................ 62 Plant genetic resources .................................................................................................... 67 Studies on seed physiology ............................................................................................... 69 Intellectual property rights ................................................................................................ 70 Information management (ARIS) ....................................................................................... 72 GENERAL Information .................................................................................................. 73 Committee meetings .............................................................................................. 74 Extension activities ................................................................................................. 75 Other activities ....................................................................................................... 76 Distinguished visitors .............................................................................................. 81 Deputation / meetings attended by the director .................................................. 81 Human resource development .............................................................................. 83 Publication .......................................................................................................................... 84 Research papers ..................................................................................................... 84 Books/book chapters/seminar papers presented .................................................... 86 Personnel ............................................................................................................................. 91 DMAPR ANNUAL REPORT 2010-11 99i Preface Medicinal and aromatic plants are used by both modern medicines and also by Indian System of Medicine (Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani and Homeopathy) in large volume. A large volume is also consumed by several traditions of tribal medicines and folk healers in India as well as other developing world. Since the bulk of the raw material is collected from the wild, the growing market demand should be taken as an opportunity and should explore the potential of the medicinal and aromatic plants for their sustainable socio-economic development. There is a strong link between sustainable utilization of the medicinal and aromatic