Evolutionary Morphology of Ligophorus Spp
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Review Articles Microparasites of Worldwide Mullets
Annals of Parasitology 2015, 61(4), 229–239 Copyright© 2015 Polish Parasitological Society doi: 10.17420/ap6104.12 Review articles Microparasites of worldwide mullets Mykola Ovcharenko 1,2 1Witold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Twarda 51/55, 00-818 Warszawa, Poland 2Institute of Biology and Environment Protection, Pomeranian University, Arciszewskiego 22, 76-218 Słupsk, Poland; E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. The present review is focus on parasitic organisms, previously considered as protozoans. Viral, prokaryotic and fungal parasites caused diseases and disorders of worldwide mullets were also observed. Most of the known viruses associated with a high mortality of mullets were detected in Mugil cephalus . Prokaryotic microparasites were registered in M. cephalus , Moolgarda cunnesiu , Liza ramada and Mugil liza . Fungal pathogens were associated with representatives of the genera Aphanomyces , Achlya , Phialemonium , Ichthyophonus . Ichthyophonus sp. can be considered as a potential threat for marine fish aquaculture, especially in culture conditions. A new hyperparasitic microsporidium like organism was recorded in myxozoan Myxobolus parvus infecting grey mullet Liza haematocheilus in the Russian coastal zone of the Sea of Japan. The protozoan representatives of the phyla Dinoflagellata, Euglenozoa, Ciliophora and Apicomplexa were reviewed and analyzed. The review of myxosporean parasites from grey mullets includes 64 species belonging to 13 genera and 9 families infecting 16 fish species Key words: worldwide mullets, microparasites, diseases and disorders Introduction importance of microparasites, infecting mullets based on existing data and original material Separation of microparasites from other obtained during parasitological investigations of parasites based mostly on epidemiological grounds mullets. The six-kingdom system of life, revised by [1,2]. -
Fisheries Centre
Fisheries Centre The University of British Columbia Working Paper Series Working Paper #2015 - 80 Reconstruction of Syria’s fisheries catches from 1950-2010: Signs of overexploitation Aylin Ulman, Adib Saad, Kyrstn Zylich, Daniel Pauly and Dirk Zeller Year: 2015 Email: [email protected] This working paper is made available by the Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada. Reconstruction of Syria’s fisheries catches from 1950-2010: Signs of overexploitation Aylin Ulmana, Adib Saadb, Kyrstn Zylicha, Daniel Paulya, Dirk Zellera a Sea Around Us, Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada b President of Syrian National Committee for Oceanography, Tishreen University, Faculty of Agriculture, P.O. BOX; 1408, Lattakia, Syria [email protected] (corresponding author); [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] ABSTRACT Syria’s total marine fisheries catches were estimated for the 1950-2010 time period using a reconstruction approach which accounted for all fisheries removals, including unreported commercial landings, discards, and recreational and subsistence catches. All unreported estimates were added to the official data, as reported by the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nation’s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Total reconstructed catch for 1950-2010 was around 170,000 t, which is 78% more than the amount reported by Syria to the FAO as their national catch. The unreported components added over 74,000 t of unreported catches, of which 38,600 t were artisanal landings, 16,000 t industrial landings, over 4,000 t recreational catches, 3,000 t subsistence catches and around 12,000 t were discards. -
By Species Items
1 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, etc Capture production by species items Mediterranean and Black Sea C-37 Poissons, crustacés, mollusques, etc Captures par catégories d'espèces Méditerranée et mer Noire (a) Peces, crustáceos, moluscos, etc Capturas por categorías de especies Mediterráneo y Mar Negro English name Scientific name Species group Nom anglais Nom scientifique Groupe d'espèces 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Nombre inglés Nombre científico Grupo de especies t t t t t t t Freshwater bream Abramis brama 11 495 335 336 108 47 7 10 Common carp Cyprinus carpio 11 3 1 - 2 3 4 4 Roach Rutilus rutilus 11 1 1 2 7 11 12 5 Roaches nei Rutilus spp 11 13 78 73 114 72 83 47 Sichel Pelecus cultratus 11 105 228 276 185 147 52 39 Cyprinids nei Cyprinidae 11 - - 167 159 95 141 226 European perch Perca fluviatilis 13 - - - 1 1 - - Percarina Percarina demidoffi 13 - - - - 18 15 202 Pike-perch Stizostedion lucioperca 13 3 031 2 568 2 956 3 504 3 293 2 097 1 043 Freshwater fishes nei Osteichthyes 13 - - - 17 - 249 - Danube sturgeon(=Osetr) Acipenser gueldenstaedtii 21 114 36 20 8 10 3 3 Sterlet sturgeon Acipenser ruthenus 21 - - 0 - - - - Starry sturgeon Acipenser stellatus 21 13 11 5 3 5 1 1 Beluga Huso huso 21 12 10 1 0 4 1 3 Sturgeons nei Acipenseridae 21 290 185 59 22 23 14 8 European eel Anguilla anguilla 22 917 682 464 602 642 648 522 Salmonoids nei Salmonoidei 23 26 - - 0 - - 7 Pontic shad Alosa pontica 24 153 48 15 21 112 68 115 Shads nei Alosa spp 24 2 742 2 640 2 095 2 929 3 984 2 831 3 645 Azov sea sprat Clupeonella cultriventris 24 3 496 10 862 12 006 27 777 27 239 17 743 14 538 Three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus 25 - - - 8 4 6 1 European plaice Pleuronectes platessa 31 - 0 6 7 7 5 5 European flounder Platichthys flesus 31 69 62 56 29 29 11 43 Common sole Solea solea 31 5 047 4 179 5 169 4 972 5 548 6 273 5 619 Wedge sole Dicologlossa cuneata 31 .. -
The Overwintering of Leaping Mullet (Liza Saliens Risso, 1810) in Fresh Water
846 D. Danabas, T. Altun and F. Celik Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 17 (No 6) 2011, 846-850 Agricultural Academy THE OVERWINTERING OF LEAPING MULLET (LIZA SALIENS RISSO, 1810) IN FRESH WATER D. DANABAS1, T. ALTUN2 and F. CELIK2 1Tunceli University, Aquaculture Department, Fisheries Faculty, TR 62000, Tunceli, Turkey 2Cukurova University, Aquaculture Department, Fisheries Faculty, TR 01330, Adana, Turkey Abstract DANABAS, D., T. ALTUN and F. CELIK, 2011. The overwintering of leaping mullet (Liza saliens Risso, 1810) in fresh water. Bulg. J. Agric. Sci., 17: 846-850 The overwintering of leaping mullet (Liza saliens Risso, 1810) juveniles (average live weight (W) 5.20±0.02 g and average total length (L) 8.11±0.08 cm) was investigated, in this study. The trial was planned in 2 groups and triplicate. One of the trial groups (the Group 1) comprised of the fish stocked in ponds in the open area and the other group (the Group 2) of the fish stocked in the ponds covered with greenhouses. The average W and L values of the Group 2 after a period of 3 months were 8.70±0.04 g and 9.62±0.05 cm, respectively. The mortality rate (M) in this group was 0.95±0.1 % and 12.86±0.1 % in the Group 1. The difference among the W and L values, specific growth rates (SGR) and M averages obtained from the groups was found to be statistically significant (P<0.05). As a result of this study, it can be recommended that mullet species can be polycultured as a side product with aforementioned species in large scale businesses by efficient use of pond layers. -
Relationships Between Size, Weight, Age and Fecundity of the Chelon Auratus and Chelon Saliens (Mugilidae) from the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast
ECOLOGIA BALKANICA 2020, Special Edition 3 pp. 177-184 Relationships between Size, Weight, Age and Fecundity of the Chelon auratus and Chelon saliens (Mugilidae) from the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast Radoslava I. Bekova*, Galerida Raikova-Petrova, Marina D. Panayotova, Bogdan K. Prodanov Institute of Oceanology- Bulgarian Academy of Science, ”Parvi may”40 Str., P.O.Box 152, 9000 Varna, BULGARIA *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract. The study is aimed to demonstrate the relationships between the fecundity, length, weight and age of Chelon auratus and Chelon saliens from the Bulgarian Black Sea coast. Absolute fecundity of Ch. auratus varied from 327126 oocytes for age 3 (L-16.0 cm, EW-55 g) to a maximum of 4103879 for age 9 (L-32.4 cm, EW-321g). For Ch. saliens, absolute fecundity varied from 162890 oocytes for age 2 (L-16.9 cm, EW-52 g) to a maximum of 892441 oocytes for age 6 (L-33.7 cm, EW- 315 g). The mean estimated fecundity was 213642 eggs for Ch. auratus and 54882 eggs for Ch. saliens. Relationship between absolute fecundity-weight, fecundity-length was best fitted by the following equations: Ch. auratus - F=9476+10241*W, r2=0.921 and F=-2384206+152333*L, r2=0.906; Ch. saliens: F=215473+1698.7*W, r2=0.916 and F=-457777+36837*L, r2=0.924. The relationship between fecundity and age was best described by the exponential equation: Ch. auratus - F=106354e1.5475, r2=0.969 and Ch. saliens - F=103041e1.1264, r2=0.994. The average weighted relative fecundity was calculated as 492 for Ch. -
The Open Access Israeli Journal of Aquaculture – Bamidgeh
The Open Access Israeli Journal of Aquaculture – Bamidgeh As from January 2010 The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh (IJA) will be published exclusively as an on-line Open Access (OA) quarterly accessible by all AquacultureHub (http://www.aquaculturehub.org) members and registered individuals and institutions. Please visit our website (http://siamb.org.il) for free registration form, further information and instructions. This transformation from a subscription printed version to an on-line OA journal, aims at supporting the concept that scientific peer-reviewed publications should be made available to all, including those with limited resources. The OA IJA does not enforce author or subscription fees and will endeavor to obtain alternative sources of income to support this policy for as long as possible. Editor-in-Chief Published under auspices of Dan Mires The Society of Israeli Aquaculture and Marine Biotechnology (SIAMB), Editorial Board University of HawaiɄɄɄi at Mānoa Library & Rina Chakrabarti Aqua Research Lab, Dept. of Zoology, University of HawaiɄɄɄi at Mānoa University of Delhi, India Aquaculture Program Angelo Colorni National Center for Mariculture, IOLR in association with Eilat, Israel AquacultureHub http://www.aquaculturehub.org Daniel Golani The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jerusalem, Israel Hillel Gordin Kibbutz Yotveta, Arava, Israel Sheenan Harpaz Agricultural Research Organization Beit Dagan, Gideon Hulata Agricultural Research Organization Beit Dagan, George Wm. Kissil National Center for Mariculture, IOLR, Eilat, Israel Ingrid Lupatsch Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, UK Spencer Malecha Dept. of Human Nutrition, Food & Animal Sciences, CTAHR, University of Hawaii Constantinos Hellenic Center for Marine Research, ISSN 0792 - 156X Mylonas Crete, Greece Amos Tandler National Center for Mariculture, IOLR Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - BAMIGDEH. -
Updated Checklist of Marine Fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the Proposed Extension of the Portuguese Continental Shelf
European Journal of Taxonomy 73: 1-73 ISSN 2118-9773 http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.73 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2014 · Carneiro M. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Monograph urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9A5F217D-8E7B-448A-9CAB-2CCC9CC6F857 Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf Miguel CARNEIRO1,5, Rogélia MARTINS2,6, Monica LANDI*,3,7 & Filipe O. COSTA4,8 1,2 DIV-RP (Modelling and Management Fishery Resources Division), Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Av. Brasilia 1449-006 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 3,4 CBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] * corresponding author: [email protected] 5 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:90A98A50-327E-4648-9DCE-75709C7A2472 6 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:1EB6DE00-9E91-407C-B7C4-34F31F29FD88 7 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:6D3AC760-77F2-4CFA-B5C7-665CB07F4CEB 8 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:48E53CF3-71C8-403C-BECD-10B20B3C15B4 Abstract. The study of the Portuguese marine ichthyofauna has a long historical tradition, rooted back in the 18th Century. Here we present an annotated checklist of the marine fishes from Portuguese waters, including the area encompassed by the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf and the Economic Exclusive Zone (EEZ). The list is based on historical literature records and taxon occurrence data obtained from natural history collections, together with new revisions and occurrences. -
Molecular Phylogeny of Mugilidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) D
The Open Marine Biology Journal, 2008, 2, 29-37 29 Molecular Phylogeny of Mugilidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) D. Aurelle1, R.-M. Barthelemy*,2, J.-P. Quignard3, M. Trabelsi4 and E. Faure2 1UMR 6540 DIMAR, Station Marine d'Endoume, Rue de la Batterie des Lions, 13007 Marseille, France 2LATP, UMR 6632, Evolution Biologique et Modélisation, case 18, Université de Provence, 3 Place Victor Hugo, 13331 Marseille Cedex 3, France 3Laboratoire d’Ichtyologie, Université Montpellier II, 34095 Montpellier, France 4Unité de Biologie marine, Faculté des Sciences, Campus Universitaire, 2092 Manar II, Tunis, Tunisie Abstract: Molecular phylogenetic relationships among five genera and twelve Mugilidae species were investigated us- ing published mitochondrial cytochrome b and 16S rDNA sequences. These analyses suggested the paraphyly of the genus Liza and also that the separation of Liza, Chelon and Oedalechilus might be unnatural. Moreover, all the species of the genus Mugil plus orthologs of Crenimugil crenilabis clustered together; however, molecular analyses suggested possible introgressions in Mugil cephalus and moreover, that fish identified as Mugil curema could correspond to two different species as already shown by karyotypic analyses. Keywords: Mugilidae, grey mullets, mitochondrial DNA, Mugil cephalus, introgression. INTRODUCTION We have focused this study on Mugilid species for which both cytochrome b (cytb) and 16S rDNA mtDNA sequences The family Mugilidae, commonly referred to as grey have been already published. Their geographic distributions mullets, includes several species which have a worldwide are briefly presented here. Oedalechilus labeo is limited to distribution; they inhabit marine, estuarine, and freshwater the Mediterranean Sea and the Moroccan Atlantic coast, environments at all latitudes except the Polar Regions [1]; a whereas, Liza and Chelon inhabit also the Eastern Atlantic few spend all their lives in freshwater [2]. -
PCB Bioaccumulation in Three Mullet Species—A Comparison Study
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 94 (2013) 147–152 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ecoenv PCB bioaccumulation in three mullet species—A comparison study Joana Baptista a,n, Pedro Pato b,c, Sílvia Tavares a, Armando C. Duarte b, Miguel A. Pardal a a CFE, Center for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Apartado 3046, 3001-401 Coimbra, Portugal b Department of Chemistry & Center for Environmental and Marine Studies (CESAM), University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal c School of Technology and Management, Polytechnic of Viana do Castelo, Avenida do Atlântico, 4900-348 Viana do Castelo, Portugal article info abstract Article history: Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are lipophilic contaminants that tend to accumulate in organisms. PCBs Received 21 February 2013 were detected in Chelon labrosus, Liza aurata and Liza ramada, along different age groups. L. ramada Received in revised form presented the highest concentration, and it increased with age, whereas C. labrosus and L. aurata 16 April 2013 concentration remained constant. L. ramada high concentration can be attributed to its ecological niche, Accepted 17 April 2013 since this species is able to accumulate PCBs along its different age groups even in low environmental Available online 2 June 2013 contamination conditions. PCBs 101, 118, 138, 149, 153, 170 and 180 were the congeners that more Keywords: contributed to these species contamination, being PCB 138 and 153 the congeners with higher PCBs concentration. Mullets are edible in many countries, being important in fisheries and aquaculture. Chelon labrosus L. ramada is the most common mullet for capture and human consumption. -
Age and Growth of Leaping Grey Mullet (Liza Saliens (Risso, 1810)) in Minorca (Balearic Islands)*
SCI. MAR., 63 (2): 93-99 SCIENTIA MARINA 1999 Age and growth of leaping grey mullet (Liza saliens (Risso, 1810)) in Minorca (Balearic Islands)* LUIS CARDONA Department of Animal Biology (Vertebrates), Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Avda. Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain. SUMMARY: A population of leaping grey mullet (Liza saliens (Risso, 1810) was studied in order to measure seasonal and annual growth rates. The annual growth rates were similar to those reported for other populations from the central Western Mediterranean and intermediate between those living in northern and southern areas. As usual, the growth rate of adult males was slower than that of females. Males reached adulthood in their third summer. Females of the same age showed a mod- erate gonadal development, but did not ripen until the next summer. Mullets of all ages gained weight only when the water temperature was higher than 20°C. However adults and immature fish showed reduced growth in mid-summer, when that of the juveniles peaked. This difference is not a consequence of the reproductive cost, because the growth rate of immatures was greatly reduced although they did not spawn. Key words: Balearic Islands, coastal lagoons, Liza saliens, growth, age. INTRODUCTION The aim of this work was to study age and growth of leaping grey mullet in the Balearic Leaping grey mullet (Liza saliens (Risso, 1810)) Islands, with special emphasis on seasonal growth, are found in Mediterranean estuaries (Ben Tuvia, one of the least studied aspects of their biology. 1986). Age and growth have been studied by sever- al authors (Heldt, 1948 ; Farrugio, 1975 ; Quignard and Farrugio, 1981; Sostoa, 1983; Drake et al., MATERIAL AND METHODS 1984; Patón et al., 1994), but information is still too scarce to provide us with a detailed life story of the The study was carried out in 1989 in Albufera species in its whole distribution range. -
Incidences of Caudal Fin Malformation in Fishes from Jubail City, Saudi Arabia, Arabian Gulf
FISHERIES & AQUATIC LIFE (2018) 26: 65-71 Archives of Polish Fisheries DOI 10.2478/aopf-2018-0008 RESEARCH ARTICLE Incidences of caudal fin malformation in fishes from Jubail City, Saudi Arabia, Arabian Gulf Laith A. Jawad, Mustafa Ibrahim, Baradi Waryani Received – 18 August 2017/Accepted – 09 March 2018. Published online: 31 March 2018; ©Inland Fisheries Institute in Olsztyn, Poland Citation: Jawad L.A., Ibrahim M., Waryani B. 2018 – Incidences of caudal fin malformation in fishes from Jubail City, Saudi Arabia, Ara- bian Gulf – Fish. Aquat. Life 26: 65-71. Abstract. These case studies endeavor to report incidences Introduction of caudal fin deformities in several commercial fishes living in natural populations in the Saudi Arabian coastal waters of Aberrations in fish bodies have attracted the attention the Arabian Gulf. Two groups of anomalies were observed, slight and severe. The carangid species, Parastromateus of researchers since the sixteenth century (Gudger niger (Bloch) and the soleid species, Euryglossa orientalis 1936), and since then a large number of studies have (Bloch & Schneider), had slight cases of caudal fin documented the presence of various types of anoma- abnormalities, while the species Oreochrromis mossambicus lies in wild fishes (Boglione et al. 2006, Jawad and (Peters), Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day), Diagramma pictum Hosie 2007, Jawad and _ktoner 2007, (Thunberg), Cephalopholis hemistiktos (Rüppell), Lethrinus Koumoundouros 2008, Orlov 2011, Jawad and nebulosus (ForsskDl), and Lutjanus sanguineus (Cuvier) had severe deformities. The abnormalities were assessed by Al-Mamry 2012, Rutkayová et al. 2016, Jawad et al. morphological diagnosis. None of the cases was fatal as they 2016). Fin anomalies are generally extremely well occurred in adult individuals. -
The Danish Fish Fauna During the Warm Atlantic Period (Ca
Atlantic period fish fauna and climate change 1 International Council for the CM 2007/E:03 Exploration of the Sea Theme Session on Marine Biodiversity: A fish and fisheries perspective The Danish fish fauna during the warm Atlantic period (ca. 7,000- 3,900 BC): forerunner of future changes? Inge B. Enghoff1, Brian R. MacKenzie2*, Einar Eg Nielsen3 1Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, DK- 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark; email: [email protected] 2Technical University of Denmark, Danish Institute for Fisheries Research, Department of Marine Ecology and Aquaculture, Kavalergården 6, DK-2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark; email: [email protected] 3Technical University of Denmark, Danish Institute for Fisheries Research, Department of Inland Fisheries, DK-8600 Silkeborg, Denmark; email: [email protected] *corresponding author Citation note: This paper has been accepted for publication in Fisheries Research. Please see doi:10.1016/j.fishres.2007.03.004 and refer to the Fisheries Research article for citation purposes. Abstract: Vast amounts of fish bone lie preserved in Denmark’s soil as remains of prehistoric fishing. Fishing was particularly important during the Atlantic period (ca. 7,000-3,900 BC, i.e., part of the Mesolithic Stone Age). At this time, sea temperature and salinity were higher in waters around Denmark than today. Analyses of more than 100,000 fish bones from various settlements from this period document which fish species were common in coastal Danish waters at this time. This study provides a basis for comparing the fish fauna in the warm Stone Age sea with the tendencies seen and predicted today as a result of rising sea temperatures.