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Evolutionary Morphology of Ligophorus Spp

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Evolutionary Morphology of Ligophorus Spp PROGRAMA DE DOCTORADO EN BIODIVERSIDAD 3001 (1393/2007) EVOLUTIONARY MORPHOLOGY OF LIGOPHORUS SPP. (MONOGENEA: DACTYLOGYRIDAE): A GEOMETRIC MORPHOMETRICS APPROACH Tesis Doctoral por: Abril Rodríguez González Director: Juan Antonio Balbuena Díaz-Pinés Valencia, 2016 D. Juan Antonio Balbuena Díaz-Pinés, Profesor Titular del Departamento de Zoología de la Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas de la Universidad de Valencia, CERTIFICA que Dª Abril Rodríguez González ha realizado bajo mi dirección, y con el mayor aprovechamiento, el trabajo de investigación recogido en esta memoria, y que lleva por título “EVOLUTIONARY MORPHOLOGY OF LIGOPHORUS SPP. (MONOGENEA: DACTYLOGYRIDAE): A GEOMETRIC MORPHOMETRICS APPROACH”, para optar al grado de Doctora en Ciencias Biológicas. Y para que así conste, en cumplimiento de la legislación vigente, expedimos el presente certificado en Valencia, a 2 de noviembre de 2016. Firmado: Juan Antonio Balbuena Díaz-Pinés dedicatoria Con amor a mis padres En primer lugar, debo agradecer sinceramente y de manera especial a mi director de Tesis, Dr. Juan Antonio Balbuena Díaz-Pinés por aceptarme para realizar esta Tesis Doctoral bajo su dirección. Su esfuerzo, dedicación y rigor científico y su capacidad para guiar mis ideas han sido un aporte invaluable y clave en el desarrollo de esta investigación. Sus conocimientos, orientaciones, su manera de trabajar, su persistencia, originalidad, y sobre todo su paciencia han sido fundamentales para mi formación como investigadora. Gracias por tus relevantes aportes y críticas, durante el desarrollo de esta Tesis Doctoral. Agradezco también el haberme facilitado siempre los medios suficientes para llevar a cabo todas las actividades propuestas. Gracias igual por tu amistad y ¡por creer en mí! A las personas que integran la Unidad de Zoología Marina de la Universidad de Valencia, que han estado presentes durante la realización de ésta tesis. Dr. Juan Antonio Raga, por abrirme las puertas del Laboratorio de Zoología Marina para realizar mi tesis doctoral. Gracias por tus consejos y ayuda siempre útiles. Al Dr. Javier Aznar Avendaño, por tus consejos y tu visión crítica. ¡Admiro la pasión con la que transmites tu conocimiento! A la Dra. Mercedes Fernández, “Merche”, por tu apoyo siempre que lo he necesitado. Tu valentía, perseverancia, tu actitud y entrega y sobre todo tu fuerza para salir adelante, me ha servido como inspiración para ser mejor y no rendirme en este camino de la investigación, que no es nada fácil. Al Dr. Jesús Tomás, por los ánimos que inyectas a los estudiantes y por tu sentido del humor, A la Dra. Ana Pérez, por tus ánimos y la compañía compartida muchas veces de noche en el lab. Y por último, pero no menos importante al Dr. Francisco Montero “Paco”. Por siempre estar dispuesto a resolver mis dudas sobre monogeneos y estar dispuesto a darnos una mano a los Mexicanitos. Te estaré siempre agradecida, por haberme brindado tu ayuda al llegar a Valencia. Por ser además de profesor, ser amigo y abrirme las puertas de tu casa, ¡cuando mi primera semana aquí estaba siendo un caos!! ¡¡Fuiste mi salvación!!…También por las pláticas de café, las risas compartidas y los buenos momentos. I would also express my gratitude to Dr. Volodimir Sarabeev, for his help in the publications, comments, and for providing material of Ligophorus. A la Dra. Isabel Blasco Costa, por tu colaboración y opninión crítica en mis trabajos. A mi amigo Salvador “Salva”, Gracias, por tu amistad desde el principio. Por tu por tus consejos, tu visión crítica tanto en lo académico y lo personal. Por salir a despejar y compartir algunos viajes. Sé que llegarás muy lejos. A mi “niña” Mar con cariño, ¡cuánto has cambiado, eh!! Jaja (tenía que decirlo). Porque desde el principio de mi estancia en el Laboratorio has sido mi amiga y mi compañera de tesis, por quien a su manera, me ha dado su apoyo moral y hasta sus regaños para entrar en razón! y que por muy malos que sean los días has estado ahí. Por tu compañía en las noches trabajando juntas en el lab., fueron más fáciles de sobrellevar. Gracias por ese apoyo cálido, y tu alegría brindada, cuando estaba en estrés total, por escuchar todos mis rollos académicos y no. Por compartir momentos únicos con tu familia, tus maravillosos padres y abuelitos. ¡Ánimo Mar! ¡Sé que lograras todo lo que te propongas!. Con cariño a “niña” Cris. Ha sido un placer todos estos años haber trabajado juntas y con nuestro hermoso monogeneo “Liguito”, hemos aprendido mucho y logrado cosas juntas, cuando parecía “sólo una nota científica” al final nos salió bien. Por todo el tiempo invertido en el procesamiento de los monogeneos, ya que con su diminuto tamaño…¡Es todo un reto! Por tu ayuda en los muestreos por peces y en todas las etapas trabajadas en mi tesis, ¡hemos sido un buen equipo!. ¡Gracias!. Te agradezco infinitamente por tener la paciencia que tantas veces he necesitado, por tus ánimos siempre y sobre todo por tu siempre forma dulce de decirme las cosas. Por aconsejarme muchas veces a hacer un alto, y seguir más tranquila haciendo las correcciones de tesis. Contigo el camino ha sido más fácil. Te extrañaré, pero seguiremos en “Ligo-Team”, aún quedan muchos Ligophorus por estudiar. Mucho ánimo en el Doctorado! lo estás haciendo muy bien. A Ana Born, amiga y compañera de despacho. ¡Muchas gracias boooln, por compartir los buenos y no tan buenos momentos tanto dentro como fuera del lab. Por las lágrimas compartidas, risas, cervecitas y tú apoyo siempre cuando me venía abajo, o me rechazaban un paper, y por tu paciencia que hizo que nuestros siempre acalorados debates redundaran benéficamente tanto a nivel científico como personal. ¡Gracias por estar ahí y por tu cariño! Por tu abrazo cálido cuando extrañaba a mi familia, o sentía ¡que todo iba mal! A Ana Ahuir, “awilito” Llegará el día...y llegó!. Tu compañía hizo más ameno mi proceso de tesis y tu alegría y risas compartidas siempre hacían ¡sentirme mejor! Gracias por tu amistad y tus palabras centradas y ajustadas para mí, por tu manera “única” de decirme “vamos, tú puedes hacerlo”. Por tu apoyo incondicional y ayudarme con mis dudas. Gracias a ti y a Mario, por sus gentiles invitaciones a Puzol, las comidas y disfrutar momentos de mucha risas. Por el “Otolith-Team” y por muchos trabajos a futuro juntas!. A Aigües, “Aigüita” por brindarme tu amistad, tu ayuda y compañía en ésta tesis, y por siempre contar contigo. Por tu apoyo moral, académico, tu forma de ver la investigación y por ser una compañera alegre de Lab. y de piso. Por cuidarme cuando me enferme y por hacerme ver que las personas que realmente les importamos no se van, aún estén físicamente lejos. Por tu energía sin igual para seguir adelante! Gracias por haber formado el grupo “amor a la mexicana”. ¡Han sido mi familia chicas! A Gaby van Beest, “Rubi”…de rubia…”. Gracias por tu apoyo, compañía y tu alegría brindada durante este proceso. Por los momentos compartidos esos días en los que el Lab. estaba casi vacío, por las cenas compartidas en casa y por ¡el calor de hogar brindado en Navidades! ¡Fue muy divertido!. Gracias por tu amistad en este camino. Por siempre estar dispuesta a escuchar y rescatarme por el Skype!. A Isa, por tu ayuda en todo lo que necesitamos siempre en el lab. Por los momentos compartidos, tu apoyo y amistad en éstos años, así como el ánimo brindado! No sé qué sería el Lab. sin ti…A María, por los momentos compartidos, por todas la risas y tu divertida manera de ser, hicieron más a meno este proceso de tesis. ¡Gracias por tu apoyo! ¡Y Mucho ánimo con esa tesis, que si se puede!! ¡Gracias también por las invitaciones fuera del lab. en domingos u otros días, para el relaxing! ¡Eran necesarios! A mi amigo y compañero de tesis Raúl, Mil gracias por todo tu apoyo desde siemprey en todos estos años. Porque creo que hemos sido un bueno equipo en “Ligo-Team” durante todo este tiempo, por tu ayuda en el montaje de Liguitos, en el trabajo de campo y en todo el análisis molecular (y en aclararme mis mil dudas). Parecía imposible…¡Pero salió!!. Por tu paciencia y apoyo. Y claro, por los muchos cafés compartidos, por los buenos momentos dentro y fuera del lab. espero sigamos colaborando juntos. ¡Mucho ánimo en la tesis, ya queda poco!. A Natalia, gracias por el apoyo brindado, así como resolverme muchas dudas en éste último proceso de tesis. Por tu comprensión, amistad y por los momentos compartidos a lo largo de esta tesis. Y a ambos por la compañía durante los sábados y muchos días festivos haciendo juntos nuestras tesis, por los pastelitos compartidos, dudas, historias, etc. ¡Gracias por la compañía, chicos!. A Ohiana, por tu forma de ver el mundo real, por compartir ideas a futuro, por tu apoyo y por tu ayuda en los modelos en R, por los cafés y por los momentos compartidos dentro y fuera del lab. A Patri, por siempre estar al pendiente de cómo va nuestra tesis, por las pláticas en los cafés, por tu apoyo, y por tu ayuda valiosa y comprensiva en varamientos!. Yo tampoco creo que es el final…de esta etapa!. A Jesús “el mexicano”, muchas gracias por tu toda tu ayuda que por ser paisanos me brindaste, y por las chelas compartidas y buenos momentos. Muchas gracias por su compañerismo a Jose, Javi, Francesc, Wolf, Jaime, Ruth, Carlos, que han estado presentes durante este tiempo que ha durado mi tesis. Así como las que ya no se encuentran aquí: Angelina, gracias por tu amistad y viajes compartidos, Ivonne (Gracias por ayudarme con las muestras de Ligophorus), Gema, Neus, Paula y Eugenia.
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