About Morrison Low – Three Waters Reform

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

About Morrison Low – Three Waters Reform About Morrison Low – Three Waters Reform Morrison Low’s consultants are New Zealand’s leading Investment Logic Mapping (ILM) process to develop advisors to councils and government on three waters investment objectives by pinpointing councils’ underlying ✓ Extensive relevant experience reform. We are experts in the use of section 17A reviews issues, problems and opportunities. Examples of projects that demonstrate our relevant and the Treasury Better Business Case (BBC) approach for Our multidisciplinary team work together and in close experience include: analysing different models of service delivery, the partnership with council staff to ensure that the • Hawke’s Bay Councils (combined five councils) planning and procurement of three water services and shortlisted options are tangible and realistic. – Better Business Case based analysis of the infrastructure, and establishment, operation and review of future options for three waters service delivery alternative delivery models. ✓ Financial modelling capability in the region Our capability is demonstrated by the company’s • Department of Internal Affairs Our years of experience of working on consolidations, de- extensive track record in advising New Zealand and – Three waters reform amalgamations, establishment of business units and CCOs Australian councils as well as the Department of Internal – Review of the costs and funding of local means we have well developed tools and models which Affairs. government demonstrate the financial impact of different options over ✓ Excellent reputation the ten years of a long term plan. We can separate out • Waipa District Council capex and opex and demonstrate impacts on ratepayers – Review of proposal for Waikato Water and Morrison Low consultants are experts in local government through the use of simple, clear charts and outputs. development of an alternative Management – this is our main client base – we advise 80% of New CCO option Zealand councils and over 200 councils in Australia. We • $1,500 Reviews of three waters services understand councils and what it takes to deliver three – Far North District Council (s17A) water services in their communities. $1,350 – Hastings District Council (s17A) – Kaikoura District Council $1,200 ✓ Our value add • Procurement process for three waters infrastructure Morrison Low’s three waters experience is based on $1,050 and services practical working knowledge of plants, networks and – Rotorua Lakes District Council: Highly successful $900 services in operation rather than theoretical desktop innovative process to develop and manage the exercises. Our team has extensive operational and asset $750 process to procure a $500M DBFO contract for management experience allowing us to support our clients wastewater infrastructure and services $600 with practical improvements within the realities of the – Far North DC: Development of an alliance industry. We take a strategic view to the issues, ensuring We continue to be at the forefront in assisting councils in contract that our clients focus on the big issues. developing their thinking about the future delivery of – Tasman District Council: Development of an three waters and implementing changes in approach. operations and & maintenance contract ✓ Business case capability Following is a sample of our track record which clearly – Wellington Water Ltd: Regionalisation of the Morrison Low is experienced in applying the BBC five demonstrates our capacity and ability to deliver a wide operations and maintenance contracts across cases approach. This includes the implementation of an range of three waters related work. Wellington adapted BBC approach to explore full range of options, – Waikato District Council: Support Council in Our approach is flexible to cater for a range of council engage widely with stakeholders and assess the options developing the specification for the 30 year requirements. For more information about our approach systematically. We are also familiar with the use of franchise contract with Watercare please contact Dan Bonifant or Ewen Skinner. Consultants with relevant experience Dan Bonifant – Managing Director Cushla Anich – Director Dan is an experienced public sector lawyer who spent a decade working Cushla is an experienced infrastructure manager and a chartered in central and local government in Australia, NZ and the UK. His work at professional engineer. She has extensive experience in strategic planning Morrison Low includes a broad spectrum of advice based on his areas of for the water sector, and across other infrastructure sectors including expertise in governance, procurement, reform / amalgamation, project transport, power, property and community assets. Her skills and expertise management, sustainability and local government law. He has advised on include strategy development, operations and maintenance, practices a number of projects involving the use of shared services and alternative reviews and audits, asset criticality, production of asset management service delivery options as well as projects relating to the reorganisation plans, benchmarking, international best practice for asset management of local government. [email protected] and financial management. [email protected] Ewen Skinner – Director Steve Browning – Central Government Manager Ewen is a qualified civil engineer with post-graduate business Steve is an asset management specialist with extensive experience qualifications and he has extensive experience within the local working with infrastructure assets in New Zealand, the United Kingdom government market in both New Zealand and Australia. Ewen has been and Canada. He has worked on all sides of the infrastructure management involved in a wide variety of projects for councils ranging from process and has a robust understanding of construction and maintenance, organisational and governance reviews through to infrastructure data modelling and forward works planning. Steve has specialised in the development, complex procurement and project management. He is an transport, property and water sectors He is leading the IPWEA NZ training industry leader in procurement, service delivery reviews, waste working group to develop the next generation of AM training. management and sustainability areas. [email protected] [email protected] Tessa McGregor – Senior Consultant Stu Cross – Senior Consultant Tessa is an experienced management consultant and civil engineer who Stuart is a chartered accountant and better business cases practitioner has provided strategic advice to executive teams in both the private and with significant experience in providing financial, accounting and strategic public sectors, developing responses to external market forces, as well as advice to a broad range of public sector organisations. His recent optimising organisational performance. Tessa’s recent experience covers experience includes multi-agency financial modelling to support the construction/infrastructure, financial services and primary industries; development of policy initiatives, financial improvement and and includes growth and internationalisation strategies, operational amalgamation modelling and best practice assessment. He has also been improvements, merger benefit analysis, business case development and involved in the development of policy and procedure documentation, organisational redesign. [email protected] governance frameworks and providing strategic advice concerning the establishment of subsidiary operations. [email protected] .
Recommended publications
  • Heading/Title Aquatic Pest Report 2019
    Aquatic Pest Report 2019 Bay of Plenty Regional Council Environmental Publication 2019/03 FebruaryHeading/title 2019 PreparedSubheading by Freya Ewing and Thomas Bailey (Summer Students) 5Month Quay YearStreet P O Box 364 WhakatānePrepared by NEW ZEALAND ISSN: 1175-9372 (Print) ISSN: 1179-9471 (Online) Cover photo: Rowan Wells (NIWA) Acknowledgements We would like to thank Hamish Lass, Biosecurity Officer for his support and guidance, and Lucas MacDonald, Biosecurity Officer for his assistance and advice across all advocacy work. Our acknowledgements also go to Greg Corbett and the remainder of the Biosecurity Team at the Bay of Plenty Regional Council, we are grateful for the encouragement and support we received from all of you. We would also like to show our gratitude to Geoff Ewert for his continued commitment to the Rotorua Lakes, in particular with fixing weed cordons and the running of the boat wash station. We are also immensely grateful to Sarah Van Der Boom from Freshwater Biosecurity Partnership Program for her help with data collection. Lastly, we would like to thank Sam Beaumont and the remainder of the team at Ministry for Primary Industries, for the supplying of merchandise and collateral, signage and guidance. BAY OF PLENTY REGIONAL COUNCIL TOI MOANA 1 Executive summary Many of New Zealand’s most well-known lakes and rivers can be found in the Bay of Plenty region and are therefore known to attract significant visitor numbers annually. The preservation and protection of these waterways are what attracts so many international and domestic tourists to them. Due to the close proximity of the Bay of Plenty lakes and rivers, and their popularity, they are extremely susceptible to invasive pest species.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Impacts of COVID-19 on the Rotorua Economy – Early Estimates for Rotorua Lakes District Council
    Economic Impacts of COVID-19 on the Rotorua Economy – Early Estimates for Rotorua Lakes District Council April 2020 Authorship This report was prepared by Rob Hayes with assistance from Gareth Kiernan and Dr Adolf Stroombergen. Email: [email protected] All work and services rendered are at the request of, and for the purposes of the client only. Neither Infometrics nor any of its employees accepts any responsibility on any grounds whatsoever, including negligence, to any other person or organisation. While every effort is made by Infometrics to ensure that the information, opinions, and forecasts are accurate and reliable, Infometrics shall not be liable for any adverse consequences of the client’s decisions made in reliance of any report provided by Infometrics, nor shall Infometrics be held to have given or implied any warranty as to whether any report provided by Infometrics will assist in the performance of the client’s functions. 3 Economic impacts of COVID-19 on the Rotorua economy – April 2020 Table of contents Executive Summary ........................................................................5 Introduction ...................................................................................... 7 The greatest economic shock in living memory ..................................................................7 Modelling of the impacts of COVID-19 are based on key assumptions ....................... 8 The Level 4 lockdown has rocked the Rotorua economy ... 10 Consumer spending has fallen off a cliff ............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Pest Plants
    REFERENCES AND SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY © Crown Copyright 2010 145 Contract Report No. 2075 REFERENCES AND SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY Adams, J. 1885: On the botany of Te Aroha Mountain. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 17: 275-281 Allaby, M. (ed) 1994: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Ecology. Oxford University Press, Oxford, England. 415 pp. Allan, H. H. 1982: Flora of New Zealand. Vol 1. Government Printer, Wellington. Allen, D.J. 1983: Notes on the Kaimai-Mamaku Forest Park. New Zealand Forest Service, Tauranga (unpublished). 20 p. Allen R.B. and McLennan M.J. 1983, Indigenous forest survey manual: two inventory methods. Forest Research Institute Bulletin No. 48. 73 pp. Allen R.B. 1992: An inventory method for describing New Zealand vegetation. Forest Research Institute Bulletin No. 181. 25 pp. Anon 1975: Biological reserves and forest sanctuaries. What’s New in Forest Research 21. Forest Research Institute, Rotorua. 4 p. Anon 1982: Species list from Kopurererua Stream. New Zealand Wildlife Service National Habitat Register, May 1982. Bay of Plenty Habitat sheets, Folder 2, records room, Rotorua Conservancy. Anon 1983a: Reserve proposals. Northern Kaimai-Mamaku State Forest Park. Background notes for SFSRAC Meeting and Inspection, 1983. Tauranga. 12 pp. Anon 1983b: The inadequacy of the ecological reserves proposed for the Kaimai-Mamaku State Forest Park. Joint campaign on Native Forests, Nelson. 14 p. plus 3 references. Anon 1983c: Overwhelming support to save the Kaimai-Mamaku. Bush Telegraph 12: 1-2. Wellington. Anon 1989: Conservation values of natural areas on Tasman Forestry freehold and leasehold land. Unpublished report for Tasman Forestry Ltd, Department of Conservation and Royal Forest & Bird Protection Society.
    [Show full text]
  • An Introductory Review
    1 Citation: Lowe, D.J. 2010. Quaternary volcanism, tephras, and tephra-derived soils in New Zealand: an introductory review. In: Lowe, D.J.; Neall, V.E., Hedley, M; Clothier, B.; Mackay, A. 2010. Guidebook for Pre-conference North Island, New Zealand „Volcanoes to Oceans‟ field tour (27-30 July). 19th World Soils Congress, International Union of Soil Sciences, Brisbane. Soil and Earth Sciences Occasional Publication No. 3, Massey University, Palmerston North, pp. 7-29. Quaternary volcanism, tephras, and tephra-derived soils in New Zealand: an introductory review David J. Lowe Department of Earth and Ocean Sciences, University of Waikato, Hamilton Introduction This two-part article comprises brief introductions to (1) volcanism and its products in general and to the broad pattern of Quaternary volcanism and tephrostratigraphy in North Island, and (2) the ensuing tephra-derived soils of North Island. Part 1 derives mainly from Smith et al. (2006), Leonard et al. (2007), and Lowe (2008a). Other useful reviews include those of Neall (2001), Graham (2008: Chapter 7), Wilson et al. (2009), and Cole et al. (2010). Recent reviews on tephras include Shane (2000), Alloway et al. (2007), Lowe (2008b, 2011), and Lowe et al. (2008a, 2008b). A history of tephra studies in New Zealand was reported by Lowe (1990). Part 2 describes the distribution and character of the main tephra-derived soils, these being Entisols and Andisols (mostly Vitrands and Udands) and Ultisols (Lowe and Palmer, 2005). Books on these and other soils in New Zealand include NZ Soil Bureau (1968), Gibbs (1980), McLaren and Cameron (1996), Cornforth (1998), and Molloy and Christie (1998).
    [Show full text]
  • Bay of Plenty Community Carbon Footprint 2015/16
    BoPRC CF Bay of Plenty Regional Council 08-Dec-2017 Doc No. R001 Bay of Plenty Community Carbon Footprint 2015/16 Final Results P:\605X\60545822\8. Issued Docs\8.1 Reports\60545822_BoPRC Summary of Final Results_20171208.docx Revision B – 08-Dec-2017 Prepared for – Bay of Plenty Regional Council – Co No.: N/A AECOM BoPRC CF Bay of Plenty Community Carbon Footprint 2015/16 – Final Results Bay of Plenty Community Carbon Footprint 2015/16 Final Results Client: Bay of Plenty Regional Council Co No.: N/A Prepared by AECOM Consulting Services (NZ) Ltd Level 3, 80 The Terrace, Wellington 6011, PO Box 27277, Wellington 6141, New Zealand T +64 4 896 6000 F +64 4 896 6001 www.aecom.com 08-Dec-2017 Job No.: 60545822 AECOM in Australia and New Zealand is certified to ISO9001, ISO14001 AS/NZS4801 and OHSAS18001. © AECOM Consulting Services (NZ) Limited. All rights reserved. No use of the contents, concepts, designs, drawings, specifications, plans etc. included in this report is permitted unless and until they are the subject of a written contract between AECOM Consulting Services (NZ) Limited (AECOM) and the addressee of this report. AECOM accepts no liability of any kind for any unauthorised use of the contents of this report and AECOM reserves the right to seek compensation for any such unauthorised use. Document Delivery AECOM Consulting Services (NZ) Limited (AECOM) provides this document in either printed format, electronic format or both. AECOM considers the printed version to be binding. The electronic format is provided for the client’s convenience and AECOM requests that the client ensures the integrity of this electronic information is maintained.
    [Show full text]
  • Lake Rotoehu Action Plan
    Lake Rotoehu Action Plan ISSN 1175 9372 (Print) ISSN 1179 9471 (Online) Environmental Publication 2007/19 November 2007 (As amended April 2011) Lake Rotoehu Action Plan Hearing Panel Decisions 7 November 2007 Environmental Publication 2007/19 Lake Rotoehu Action Plan Environment Bay of Plenty, Rotorua District Council, Te Arawa Lakes Trust i Foreword We are pleased to release the Lake Rotoehu Action Plan, which aims to significantly improve the water quality of Lake Rotoehu through lake restoration actions over the next ten years. Lake Rotoehu is a relatively quiet lake valued for trout fishing, kayaking and some waterskiing. However since 1993 it has suffered major cyanobacterial blooms, and more recently the spread of hornwort beds through much of the shallow areas. Te Arawa value the Te Arawa Lakes and the Lakes' resources as taonga and continue to maintain their spiritual, traditional, cultural and historical relationships with their ancestral lakes. The Action Plan outlines some key actions to improve lake water quality, such as: Land use and land management changes on pastoral land to meet a nutrient loss reduction target. Implementation of Environmental Programmes to protect waterways. Hornwort biomass harvesting. Wetland construction. Rotorua District Council, Environment Bay of Plenty and Te Arawa Lakes Trust look forward to working with the Lake Rotoehu community and landowners on these actions. If these actions are achieved, there is a good chance that Lake Rotoehu could be pulled back from its eutrophic state to become a mesotrophic lake again. A key indicator that this has happened will be a decline in the extent of cyanobacterial blooms that infest the lake during the summer months.
    [Show full text]
  • PROPOSED Plan Change 10: Lake Rotorua Nutrient Management
    Version 8.0 August 2017 PROPOSED Plan Change 10: Lake Rotorua Nutrient Management COUNCIL DECISIONS Report and Recommendations of the Hearing Commissioners August 2017 Bay of Plenty Regional Council PO Box 364 Whakatāne 3158 New Zealand The Bay of Plenty Regional Council appointed an Independent Hearing Panel to complete the hearing process for Proposed Plan Change 10 under section 34A of the Resource Management Act (“the Act”). The Independent Hearing Panel was given delegated authority under Sections 42A, 41B and 41C of the Act to hear and consider all submissions and evidence received on Proposed Plan Change 10, in their entirety and to make a report on those matters and recommend decisions for the Regional Direction and Delivery Committee to consider. The report and recommendations were considered by the Regional Direction and Delivery Committee on the 2 August 2017. A unanimous vote was received to accept the report, its appendices and the recommendations from the Independent Hearing Panel and to adopt these as Council’s decisions and resolved to notify its decisions on Proposed Plan Change 10 accordingly. The Regional Direction and Delivery Committee agreed to the following resolutions: That the Regional Direction and Delivery Committee under its delegated authority: 1 Receives the report, Proposed Plan Change 10: Lake Rotorua Nutrient Management - Recommendations received from the Independent Hearing Panel. 2 Receives the report and recommendations of the Independent Hearing Panel on Proposed Plan Change 10 to the Bay of Plenty Regional Water and Land Plan as set out in the document “Report and Recommendations of the Hearing Commissioners” and Appendices 1 to 7.
    [Show full text]
  • 30 Year Infrastructure Strategy 2021-2051
    30 Year Infrastructure Strategy 2021-2051 RLC Infrastructure Strategy 2021 – 2051 Document Control RLC Document No. Document Owner Chief Executive Officer Date March 2021 Document number x Document History and Status Rev Date Description By Reviewed Approved 1 17 August 2020 Development of first draft 2 1 October 2020 Updated draft with feedback 25 November Updated draft with feedback 3 2020 and draft financial forecasts Final draft with updated 26 February financial forecasts to reflect 4 2021 the Financial Strategy Updated with changes as 5 24 March 2021 discussed and agreed with Audit New Zealand Document No: xxxx RLC Infrastructure Strategy 2021 – 2051 Contents 1.0 Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Assets at a glance ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Current asset state ............................................................................................................................................. 2 1.4 Significant issues ................................................................................................................................................ 3 1.5 Funding depreciation ........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Rotorua Lakes Closure Guidelines 2011 (August 2011)
    Rotorua Lakes Closure Guidelines 2011 (August 2011) 1 Introduction The purpose of this document is to identify the criteria that the Harbour Master will consider when approving an application to close a lake covered by the Bay of Plenty Regional Navigation Safety Bylaw 2010 (‘the Bylaw’). Clause 3.9 of the Bylaw allows the Harbour Master to temporarily reserve an area for use and uplift the speed restrictions set by the Bylaw. This document should be read together with the Bylaw, Rotorua District Council bylaws, Maritime New Zealand Rule Part 91, and all relevant legislation. 1.1 Types of Closures Full Lake Closure: Gives temporary use of an entire lake, restricting public vessels during the duration of the closure. It may also include uplifting of speed limits set by the Bylaw. An exception is Tikitapu (Blue Lake) where the main body of the lake can be fully closed but the eastern and/or western passive areas of the lake can remain open and available for swimmers and non-powered vessels. Partial Lake Gives temporary use of only part of a lake, restricting public vessels during Closure: the duration of the closure. It may also include uplifting of speed limits set by the Bylaw. Māori Ceremony Gives temporary use of part of a lake next to an area where Maori are Closure: holding a formal ceremony to minimise disturbance from water users. It can provide for the use of ceremonial waka and a floating burial if adequate water safety measures are in place. Closures for events such as waka ama racing are to be made as a partial or full lake closure under the ‘local club and organisations’ category.
    [Show full text]
  • GIS-BASED EMERGENCY and EVACUATION PLANNING for VOLCANIC HAZARDS in NEW ZEALAND J.W. Cole , C. E. Sabel , E. Blumenthal ,K
    149 GIS-BASED EMERGENCY AND EVACUATION PLANNING FOR VOLCANIC HAZARDS IN NEW ZEALAND J.W. Cole1, C. E. Sabel2, E. Blumenthal1, K. Finnis3, A. Dantas4, S. Barnard1 and D.M. Johnston5 ABSTRACT Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide a range of techniques which allow ready access to data, and the opportunity to overlay graphical location-based information for ease of interpretation. They can be used to solve complex planning and management problems. All phases of emergency management (reduction, readiness, response and recovery) can benefit from GIS, including applications related to transportation systems, a critical element in managing effective lifelines in an emergency. This is particularly true immediately before and during a volcanic eruption. The potential for volcanic activity in New Zealand is high, with 10 volcanoes or volcanic centres (Auckland, Bay of Islands, Haroharo, Mayor Island, Ruapehu, Taranaki, Tarawera, Taupo, Tongariro (including Ngauruhoe) and White Island) recognised as active or potentially active. In addition there are many active and potentially active volcanoes along the Kermadec Island chain. There is a great deal of background information on all of these volcanoes, and GIS is currently being used for some aspects of monitoring (e.g. ERS and Envisat radar interferometry for observing deformation prior to eruptions). If an eruption is considered imminent, evacuation may be necessary, and hence transportation systems must be evaluated. Scenarios have been developed for many centres (e.g. Taranaki/Egmont and Bay of Plenty volcanoes), but so far the use of GIS in planning for evacuation is limited. This paper looks at the use of GIS, indicates how it is being used in emergency management, and suggests how it can be used in evacuation planning.
    [Show full text]
  • South Waikato District Council Written Submission to the Minister for The
    SOUTH WAIKATO DISTRICT COUNCIL WRITTEN SUBMISSION TO THE MINISTER FOR THE ENVIRONMENT In the matter of: THE ESSENTIAL FRESHWATER PACKAGE – ACTION FOR HEALTHY WATERWAYS – DISCUSSION DOCUMENT And The draft National Policy Statement for Freshwater And The draft National Environmental Standard for Freshwater And The draft Stock Exclusion Section 360 Regulations On behalf of the communities of the South Waikato District Contact: Sharon Robinson, Group Manager Regulatory [email protected] Private Bag 7 (Torphin Crescent) Tokoroa 3444 0 Document Set ID: 499712 Version: 1, Version Date: 01/11/2019 A. INTRODUCTION 1. The following is South Waikato District Council’s (Council) feedback on the government’s discussion document “Action for Healthy Waterways” (the Discussion Document) and the tranche of new Resource Management Act (RMA) documents as part of the Essential Freshwater and Three Waters review. 2. The RMA proposals include a completely re-written National Policy Statement for Freshwater Management (NPS FM), and introduces a National Environmental Standard for Freshwater (NES F) and a regulation under s.360 of the RMA relating to stock exclusion from particular waterways (the regulation). It is also signalled that further national policy guidance is likely through other work streams, including changes to the principal Act, for the purpose of enabling improvement in the management of freshwater. 3. Council is providing feedback on the proposals for the purpose of informing the Minister of the particular matters that are supported, that should be retained, have merit but require amendment, or are not appropriate and require deletion. 4. Council's preference is to have presented this information kanohi ke ti kanohi, face to face, so that the Government can see those whom are affected by these proposals and hear their stories; the South Waikato Story.
    [Show full text]
  • Bay of Plenty Civil Defence Emergency Group Welfare Plan
    Bay of Plenty Civil Defence Emergency Management Group Welfare Plan 2019/2024 Acknowledgements This plan was developed in consultation with Emergency Management Advisors, welfare staff and key welfare stakeholders in the Bay of Plenty Civil Defence Emergency Management Group (BOP CDEMG) area. Many thanks for your time, valued input and expertise – your wisdom and insights have helped shape this document into something that is collectively ‘ours’. Adopted by the Bay of Plenty Civil Defence Emergency Management (BOP CDEM) Joint Committee on 22 March 2019. Note: The Bay of Plenty CDEM Group Welfare Plan should be read in conjunction with the Bay of Plenty Civil Defence Emergency Management Group Plan 2019/2023. This plan was prepared and distributed by: Bay of Plenty CDEM Group www.bopcivildefence.govt.nz Version 1.0 March 2019 Civil Defence Publication 2019/01 ISSN 1175-8902 (print) ISSN 1179-9560 (online) Cover Photo: Rautahi Marae, 2017 Whakatāne flooding and severe weather event SOURCED FROM MEAGAN EDHOUSE, EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT BAY OF PLENTY Contents A Safe, Strong Bay of Plenty, Part 4 Welfare services Together 4 sub-functions in readiness and response 25 Part 1 Introduction 5 4.1 Coordinated Incident Management System 25 1.1 The Bay of Plenty Civil Defence Emergency 4.2 Emergency welfare services Management Welfare in context 5 responsible and support agencies 28 1.2 Purpose of this plan 6 4.3 Responsibilities of emergency welfare 1.3 Structure of the plan 6 services sub-function agencies 30 1.4 Intended audience 6 4.4 Responsibilities
    [Show full text]