An Introductory Review
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Heading/Title Aquatic Pest Report 2019
Aquatic Pest Report 2019 Bay of Plenty Regional Council Environmental Publication 2019/03 FebruaryHeading/title 2019 PreparedSubheading by Freya Ewing and Thomas Bailey (Summer Students) 5Month Quay YearStreet P O Box 364 WhakatānePrepared by NEW ZEALAND ISSN: 1175-9372 (Print) ISSN: 1179-9471 (Online) Cover photo: Rowan Wells (NIWA) Acknowledgements We would like to thank Hamish Lass, Biosecurity Officer for his support and guidance, and Lucas MacDonald, Biosecurity Officer for his assistance and advice across all advocacy work. Our acknowledgements also go to Greg Corbett and the remainder of the Biosecurity Team at the Bay of Plenty Regional Council, we are grateful for the encouragement and support we received from all of you. We would also like to show our gratitude to Geoff Ewert for his continued commitment to the Rotorua Lakes, in particular with fixing weed cordons and the running of the boat wash station. We are also immensely grateful to Sarah Van Der Boom from Freshwater Biosecurity Partnership Program for her help with data collection. Lastly, we would like to thank Sam Beaumont and the remainder of the team at Ministry for Primary Industries, for the supplying of merchandise and collateral, signage and guidance. BAY OF PLENTY REGIONAL COUNCIL TOI MOANA 1 Executive summary Many of New Zealand’s most well-known lakes and rivers can be found in the Bay of Plenty region and are therefore known to attract significant visitor numbers annually. The preservation and protection of these waterways are what attracts so many international and domestic tourists to them. Due to the close proximity of the Bay of Plenty lakes and rivers, and their popularity, they are extremely susceptible to invasive pest species. -
The Ngati Awa Raupatu Report
THE NGATI AWA RAUPATU REPORT THE NGAT I AWA RAUPATU REPORT WA I 46 WAITANGI TRIBUNAL REPORT 1999 The cover design by Cliä Whiting invokes the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi and the consequent interwoven development of Maori and Pakeha history in New Zealand as it continuously unfolds in a pattern not yet completely known A Waitangi Tribunal report isbn 1-86956-252-6 © Waitangi Tribunal 1999 Edited and produced by the Waitangi Tribunal Published by Legislation Direct, Wellington, New Zealand Printed by PrintLink, Wellington, New Zealand Text set in Adobe Minion Multiple Master Captions set in Adobe Cronos Multiple Master LIST OF CONTENTS Letter of transmittal. ix Chapter 1Chapter 1: ScopeScopeScope. 1 1.1 Introduction. 1 1.2 The raupatu claims . 2 1.3 Tribal overlaps . 3 1.4 Summary of main åndings . 4 1.5 Claims not covered in this report . 10 1.6 Hearings. 10 Chapter 2: Introduction to the Tribes. 13 2.1 Ngati Awa and Tuwharetoa . 13 2.2 Origins of Ngati Awa . 14 2.3 Ngati Awa today . 16 2.4 Origins of Tuwharetoa. 19 2.5 Tuwharetoa today . .20 2.6 Ngati Makino . 22 Chapter 3: Background . 23 3.1 Musket wars. 23 3.2 Traders . 24 3.3 Missionaries . 24 3.4 The signing of the Treaty of Waitangi . 25 3.5 Law . 26 3.6 Principles of the Treaty of Waitangi. 28 Chapter 4: The Central North Island Wars . 33 4.1 The relevance of the wars to Ngati Awa. 33 4.2 Conclusion . 39 Chapter 5: The Völkner And Fulloon Slayings . -
Economic Impacts of COVID-19 on the Rotorua Economy – Early Estimates for Rotorua Lakes District Council
Economic Impacts of COVID-19 on the Rotorua Economy – Early Estimates for Rotorua Lakes District Council April 2020 Authorship This report was prepared by Rob Hayes with assistance from Gareth Kiernan and Dr Adolf Stroombergen. Email: [email protected] All work and services rendered are at the request of, and for the purposes of the client only. Neither Infometrics nor any of its employees accepts any responsibility on any grounds whatsoever, including negligence, to any other person or organisation. While every effort is made by Infometrics to ensure that the information, opinions, and forecasts are accurate and reliable, Infometrics shall not be liable for any adverse consequences of the client’s decisions made in reliance of any report provided by Infometrics, nor shall Infometrics be held to have given or implied any warranty as to whether any report provided by Infometrics will assist in the performance of the client’s functions. 3 Economic impacts of COVID-19 on the Rotorua economy – April 2020 Table of contents Executive Summary ........................................................................5 Introduction ...................................................................................... 7 The greatest economic shock in living memory ..................................................................7 Modelling of the impacts of COVID-19 are based on key assumptions ....................... 8 The Level 4 lockdown has rocked the Rotorua economy ... 10 Consumer spending has fallen off a cliff ............................................................................ -
Environmental Pest Plants
REFERENCES AND SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY © Crown Copyright 2010 145 Contract Report No. 2075 REFERENCES AND SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY Adams, J. 1885: On the botany of Te Aroha Mountain. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 17: 275-281 Allaby, M. (ed) 1994: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Ecology. Oxford University Press, Oxford, England. 415 pp. Allan, H. H. 1982: Flora of New Zealand. Vol 1. Government Printer, Wellington. Allen, D.J. 1983: Notes on the Kaimai-Mamaku Forest Park. New Zealand Forest Service, Tauranga (unpublished). 20 p. Allen R.B. and McLennan M.J. 1983, Indigenous forest survey manual: two inventory methods. Forest Research Institute Bulletin No. 48. 73 pp. Allen R.B. 1992: An inventory method for describing New Zealand vegetation. Forest Research Institute Bulletin No. 181. 25 pp. Anon 1975: Biological reserves and forest sanctuaries. What’s New in Forest Research 21. Forest Research Institute, Rotorua. 4 p. Anon 1982: Species list from Kopurererua Stream. New Zealand Wildlife Service National Habitat Register, May 1982. Bay of Plenty Habitat sheets, Folder 2, records room, Rotorua Conservancy. Anon 1983a: Reserve proposals. Northern Kaimai-Mamaku State Forest Park. Background notes for SFSRAC Meeting and Inspection, 1983. Tauranga. 12 pp. Anon 1983b: The inadequacy of the ecological reserves proposed for the Kaimai-Mamaku State Forest Park. Joint campaign on Native Forests, Nelson. 14 p. plus 3 references. Anon 1983c: Overwhelming support to save the Kaimai-Mamaku. Bush Telegraph 12: 1-2. Wellington. Anon 1989: Conservation values of natural areas on Tasman Forestry freehold and leasehold land. Unpublished report for Tasman Forestry Ltd, Department of Conservation and Royal Forest & Bird Protection Society. -
Bay of Plenty Community Carbon Footprint 2015/16
BoPRC CF Bay of Plenty Regional Council 08-Dec-2017 Doc No. R001 Bay of Plenty Community Carbon Footprint 2015/16 Final Results P:\605X\60545822\8. Issued Docs\8.1 Reports\60545822_BoPRC Summary of Final Results_20171208.docx Revision B – 08-Dec-2017 Prepared for – Bay of Plenty Regional Council – Co No.: N/A AECOM BoPRC CF Bay of Plenty Community Carbon Footprint 2015/16 – Final Results Bay of Plenty Community Carbon Footprint 2015/16 Final Results Client: Bay of Plenty Regional Council Co No.: N/A Prepared by AECOM Consulting Services (NZ) Ltd Level 3, 80 The Terrace, Wellington 6011, PO Box 27277, Wellington 6141, New Zealand T +64 4 896 6000 F +64 4 896 6001 www.aecom.com 08-Dec-2017 Job No.: 60545822 AECOM in Australia and New Zealand is certified to ISO9001, ISO14001 AS/NZS4801 and OHSAS18001. © AECOM Consulting Services (NZ) Limited. All rights reserved. No use of the contents, concepts, designs, drawings, specifications, plans etc. included in this report is permitted unless and until they are the subject of a written contract between AECOM Consulting Services (NZ) Limited (AECOM) and the addressee of this report. AECOM accepts no liability of any kind for any unauthorised use of the contents of this report and AECOM reserves the right to seek compensation for any such unauthorised use. Document Delivery AECOM Consulting Services (NZ) Limited (AECOM) provides this document in either printed format, electronic format or both. AECOM considers the printed version to be binding. The electronic format is provided for the client’s convenience and AECOM requests that the client ensures the integrity of this electronic information is maintained. -
Lake Rotoehu Action Plan
Lake Rotoehu Action Plan ISSN 1175 9372 (Print) ISSN 1179 9471 (Online) Environmental Publication 2007/19 November 2007 (As amended April 2011) Lake Rotoehu Action Plan Hearing Panel Decisions 7 November 2007 Environmental Publication 2007/19 Lake Rotoehu Action Plan Environment Bay of Plenty, Rotorua District Council, Te Arawa Lakes Trust i Foreword We are pleased to release the Lake Rotoehu Action Plan, which aims to significantly improve the water quality of Lake Rotoehu through lake restoration actions over the next ten years. Lake Rotoehu is a relatively quiet lake valued for trout fishing, kayaking and some waterskiing. However since 1993 it has suffered major cyanobacterial blooms, and more recently the spread of hornwort beds through much of the shallow areas. Te Arawa value the Te Arawa Lakes and the Lakes' resources as taonga and continue to maintain their spiritual, traditional, cultural and historical relationships with their ancestral lakes. The Action Plan outlines some key actions to improve lake water quality, such as: Land use and land management changes on pastoral land to meet a nutrient loss reduction target. Implementation of Environmental Programmes to protect waterways. Hornwort biomass harvesting. Wetland construction. Rotorua District Council, Environment Bay of Plenty and Te Arawa Lakes Trust look forward to working with the Lake Rotoehu community and landowners on these actions. If these actions are achieved, there is a good chance that Lake Rotoehu could be pulled back from its eutrophic state to become a mesotrophic lake again. A key indicator that this has happened will be a decline in the extent of cyanobacterial blooms that infest the lake during the summer months. -
PROPOSED Plan Change 10: Lake Rotorua Nutrient Management
Version 8.0 August 2017 PROPOSED Plan Change 10: Lake Rotorua Nutrient Management COUNCIL DECISIONS Report and Recommendations of the Hearing Commissioners August 2017 Bay of Plenty Regional Council PO Box 364 Whakatāne 3158 New Zealand The Bay of Plenty Regional Council appointed an Independent Hearing Panel to complete the hearing process for Proposed Plan Change 10 under section 34A of the Resource Management Act (“the Act”). The Independent Hearing Panel was given delegated authority under Sections 42A, 41B and 41C of the Act to hear and consider all submissions and evidence received on Proposed Plan Change 10, in their entirety and to make a report on those matters and recommend decisions for the Regional Direction and Delivery Committee to consider. The report and recommendations were considered by the Regional Direction and Delivery Committee on the 2 August 2017. A unanimous vote was received to accept the report, its appendices and the recommendations from the Independent Hearing Panel and to adopt these as Council’s decisions and resolved to notify its decisions on Proposed Plan Change 10 accordingly. The Regional Direction and Delivery Committee agreed to the following resolutions: That the Regional Direction and Delivery Committee under its delegated authority: 1 Receives the report, Proposed Plan Change 10: Lake Rotorua Nutrient Management - Recommendations received from the Independent Hearing Panel. 2 Receives the report and recommendations of the Independent Hearing Panel on Proposed Plan Change 10 to the Bay of Plenty Regional Water and Land Plan as set out in the document “Report and Recommendations of the Hearing Commissioners” and Appendices 1 to 7. -
30 Year Infrastructure Strategy 2021-2051
30 Year Infrastructure Strategy 2021-2051 RLC Infrastructure Strategy 2021 – 2051 Document Control RLC Document No. Document Owner Chief Executive Officer Date March 2021 Document number x Document History and Status Rev Date Description By Reviewed Approved 1 17 August 2020 Development of first draft 2 1 October 2020 Updated draft with feedback 25 November Updated draft with feedback 3 2020 and draft financial forecasts Final draft with updated 26 February financial forecasts to reflect 4 2021 the Financial Strategy Updated with changes as 5 24 March 2021 discussed and agreed with Audit New Zealand Document No: xxxx RLC Infrastructure Strategy 2021 – 2051 Contents 1.0 Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Assets at a glance ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Current asset state ............................................................................................................................................. 2 1.4 Significant issues ................................................................................................................................................ 3 1.5 Funding depreciation ........................................................................................................................................ -
Rotorua Lakes Closure Guidelines 2011 (August 2011)
Rotorua Lakes Closure Guidelines 2011 (August 2011) 1 Introduction The purpose of this document is to identify the criteria that the Harbour Master will consider when approving an application to close a lake covered by the Bay of Plenty Regional Navigation Safety Bylaw 2010 (‘the Bylaw’). Clause 3.9 of the Bylaw allows the Harbour Master to temporarily reserve an area for use and uplift the speed restrictions set by the Bylaw. This document should be read together with the Bylaw, Rotorua District Council bylaws, Maritime New Zealand Rule Part 91, and all relevant legislation. 1.1 Types of Closures Full Lake Closure: Gives temporary use of an entire lake, restricting public vessels during the duration of the closure. It may also include uplifting of speed limits set by the Bylaw. An exception is Tikitapu (Blue Lake) where the main body of the lake can be fully closed but the eastern and/or western passive areas of the lake can remain open and available for swimmers and non-powered vessels. Partial Lake Gives temporary use of only part of a lake, restricting public vessels during Closure: the duration of the closure. It may also include uplifting of speed limits set by the Bylaw. Māori Ceremony Gives temporary use of part of a lake next to an area where Maori are Closure: holding a formal ceremony to minimise disturbance from water users. It can provide for the use of ceremonial waka and a floating burial if adequate water safety measures are in place. Closures for events such as waka ama racing are to be made as a partial or full lake closure under the ‘local club and organisations’ category. -
Aspects of the Chronology, Structure and Thermal History of the Kawerau Geothermal Field
Aspects of the Chronology, Structure and Thermal History of the Kawerau Geothermal Field By Sarah Dawn Milicich A thesis submitted to Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Geology Victoria University of Wellington School of Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences Wellington, New Zealand 2013 ii „It is what it is‟ id est quod est J.L. Wooden (pers. comm. 2010) iii iv ABSTRACT The development and management of high-temperature geothermal resources for electrical power generation requires accurate knowledge of the local geological conditions, particularly where they impact on the hydrology of the resource. This study is an integrated programme of work designed to develop new perspectives on the geological and structural framework of the Kawerau geothermal resource as a sound basis for field management. Although the geological approaches and techniques utilised in this study have previously been used, their application to an integrated study of a geothermal system in New Zealand has not been previously undertaken. Correlating volcanic and sedimentary stratigraphy in geothermal areas in New Zealand can be challenging due to similarities in lithology and the destruction of distinctive chemical, mineralogical and textural characteristic by hydrothermal alteration. A means to overcoming these issues is to utilise dating to correlate the stratigraphy. Zircons are resistant to the effects of typical hydrothermal conditions and were dated using SIMS techniques (SHRIMP-RG) to retrieve U–Pb ages on zircons. These age data were then used to correlate units across the field, in part aided by correlations to material that had previously been dated from fresh rock by 40Ar/39Ar techniques, and used to redefine the stratigraphic framework for the area. -
GIS-BASED EMERGENCY and EVACUATION PLANNING for VOLCANIC HAZARDS in NEW ZEALAND J.W. Cole , C. E. Sabel , E. Blumenthal ,K
149 GIS-BASED EMERGENCY AND EVACUATION PLANNING FOR VOLCANIC HAZARDS IN NEW ZEALAND J.W. Cole1, C. E. Sabel2, E. Blumenthal1, K. Finnis3, A. Dantas4, S. Barnard1 and D.M. Johnston5 ABSTRACT Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide a range of techniques which allow ready access to data, and the opportunity to overlay graphical location-based information for ease of interpretation. They can be used to solve complex planning and management problems. All phases of emergency management (reduction, readiness, response and recovery) can benefit from GIS, including applications related to transportation systems, a critical element in managing effective lifelines in an emergency. This is particularly true immediately before and during a volcanic eruption. The potential for volcanic activity in New Zealand is high, with 10 volcanoes or volcanic centres (Auckland, Bay of Islands, Haroharo, Mayor Island, Ruapehu, Taranaki, Tarawera, Taupo, Tongariro (including Ngauruhoe) and White Island) recognised as active or potentially active. In addition there are many active and potentially active volcanoes along the Kermadec Island chain. There is a great deal of background information on all of these volcanoes, and GIS is currently being used for some aspects of monitoring (e.g. ERS and Envisat radar interferometry for observing deformation prior to eruptions). If an eruption is considered imminent, evacuation may be necessary, and hence transportation systems must be evaluated. Scenarios have been developed for many centres (e.g. Taranaki/Egmont and Bay of Plenty volcanoes), but so far the use of GIS in planning for evacuation is limited. This paper looks at the use of GIS, indicates how it is being used in emergency management, and suggests how it can be used in evacuation planning. -
South Waikato District Council Written Submission to the Minister for The
SOUTH WAIKATO DISTRICT COUNCIL WRITTEN SUBMISSION TO THE MINISTER FOR THE ENVIRONMENT In the matter of: THE ESSENTIAL FRESHWATER PACKAGE – ACTION FOR HEALTHY WATERWAYS – DISCUSSION DOCUMENT And The draft National Policy Statement for Freshwater And The draft National Environmental Standard for Freshwater And The draft Stock Exclusion Section 360 Regulations On behalf of the communities of the South Waikato District Contact: Sharon Robinson, Group Manager Regulatory [email protected] Private Bag 7 (Torphin Crescent) Tokoroa 3444 0 Document Set ID: 499712 Version: 1, Version Date: 01/11/2019 A. INTRODUCTION 1. The following is South Waikato District Council’s (Council) feedback on the government’s discussion document “Action for Healthy Waterways” (the Discussion Document) and the tranche of new Resource Management Act (RMA) documents as part of the Essential Freshwater and Three Waters review. 2. The RMA proposals include a completely re-written National Policy Statement for Freshwater Management (NPS FM), and introduces a National Environmental Standard for Freshwater (NES F) and a regulation under s.360 of the RMA relating to stock exclusion from particular waterways (the regulation). It is also signalled that further national policy guidance is likely through other work streams, including changes to the principal Act, for the purpose of enabling improvement in the management of freshwater. 3. Council is providing feedback on the proposals for the purpose of informing the Minister of the particular matters that are supported, that should be retained, have merit but require amendment, or are not appropriate and require deletion. 4. Council's preference is to have presented this information kanohi ke ti kanohi, face to face, so that the Government can see those whom are affected by these proposals and hear their stories; the South Waikato Story.