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Detailed Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) Risk Assessment
Detailed Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) Risk Assessment Project Name Aerodrome Road, Hawkinge Client Enzygo Site Address Hawkinge, Folkestone CT18 7AG Report Reference DA5936-00 th Date 6 March 2018 Originator JM Find us on Twitter and Facebook st 1 Line Defence Limited Company No: 7717863 VAT No: 128 8833 79 Unit 3, Maple Park, Essex Road, Hoddesdon, Herts. EN11 0EX www.1stlinedefence.co.uk Tel: +44 (0)1992 245 020 [email protected] Detailed Unexploded Ordnance Risk Assessment Aerodrome Road, Hawkinge Enzygo Executive Summary Site Location The site is located in Hawkinge, Kent. Aerodrome Road borders the site to the north, while Elvington Lane forms the eastern boundary. Areas of open ground border to the south and west. The boundary comprises areas of open ground and the foundations of previously demolished structures. The site is approximately centred on the OS grid reference: TR 2044639485. Proposed Works The proposed works are understood to involve the excavation of trial pits to a depth of up to 3m. Boreholes will also be drilled to a depth of 4m-6m below ground level depending on ground conditions. Geology and Bomb Penetration Depth The British Geological Survey (BGS) map shows the bedrock geology of the site to be underlain by the Pit Chalk Formation – chalk and sedimentary bedrock of the Cretaceous Period. The superficial deposits are comprised of Clay-with-flints Formation - clay, silt, sand and gravel of the Quaternary Period. Site specific geotechnical information was not available to 1st Line Defence at the time of the production of this report. An assessment of maximum bomb penetration depth can be made once such data becomes available, or by a UXO specialist during on-site support. -
Lessons from Iraq and Afghanistan: Is It Time for the United States to Sign the Ottawa Treaty and End the Use of Landmines?
RIZER FORMATTED POST PROOF EDIT.DOC 2/1/2013 1:19 PM LESSONS FROM IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN: IS IT TIME FOR THE UNITED STATES TO SIGN THE OTTAWA TREATY AND END THE USE OF LANDMINES? ARTHUR RIZER* TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 36 II. HISTORY ......................................................................................... 37 A. History of Landmines Warfare ........................................... 37 1. The First Silent Killers .................................................. 37 2. The Revolution of Landmines ...................................... 40 3. With Sticks and Duct Tape: IEDs ................................. 42 B. History of the Law .............................................................. 43 1. Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons ............ 43 2. Ottawa Treaty ............................................................... 46 3. The United States’ Role in Landmine Law .................. 49 C. Reconciling the Law and the Weapons ............................... 53 III. A NEW DIRECTION: SECURITY PRAGMATISM ................................ 54 A. Morality is Not Relative ..................................................... 55 B. Military Effectiveness ......................................................... 63 C. Power in Numbers ............................................................... 66 IV. THE OTHER SIDE: COUNTERARGUMENTS ...................................... 68 * Arthur Rizer is a prosecutor with the United States -
A Day in the Salient with Bernard Comyn by Ian Chambers, August 2007
A Day in the Salient with Bernard Comyn by Ian Chambers, August 2007 Bernard is a friend of Harry Canvin, and knowing that I was spending a few days in the Salient, Harry arranged for Gary and me to spend a day with him. Bernard, (pictured here with my son Gary) is, I would guess, in his early seventies and was born in Zillebeke, where he still lives. He is a walking encyclopaedia on the war in the Salient and once you have spent a little time with him it soon becomes clear that he gets great enjoyment from passing that knowledge on. Our first stop was Hill 60, which is on the outskirts of Zillebeke. This mound, 60 metres high, was of great importance bearing in mind the general low lying nature of most of the area. It was held by the Germans until 7 June 1917 when a series of mines was detonated over the Messines Ridge area to signal the start of what became known as the Battle of Messines. The tunnel to Hill 60 was 1,380 feet long and was officially known as The Berlin Sap, just before it reached Hill 60 the tunnel branched off to run under another German position known as The Caterpillar which was a second "hill" formed from the spoil from the railway cutting. In total 123,500 pounds of ammonal and guncotton was placed under the two hills and when both mines exploded as planned, this allowed British troops to storm and capture them and they remained in British hands until the German advance of 1918. -
Explosive Ordnance Threat Assessment for Future Works
Explosive Ordnance Threat Assessment for Future Works Site: MoD Beach & Park Garrison Site, Shoeburyness Client: Southend-on-Sea Borough Council Ref: 6180TA Rev-3 Date: 27th November 2015 Dynasafe BACTEC Limited Make the world a safer place 9, Waterside Court, Galleon Boulevard, Crossways Business Park, Dartford, Kent, DA2 6NX, UK Office: +44 (0) 1322 284 550 www.bactec.com www.dynasafe.com Southend-on-Sea Borough Council Explosive Ordnance Desktop Threat Assessment for Future Works This document was written by, belongs to and is copyright to Dynasafe BACTEC Limited. It contains valuable Dynasafe BACTEC Limited proprietary and confidential information which is disclosed only for the purposes of the client’s assessment and evaluation of the project which is the subject of this report. The contents of this document shall not, in whole or in part (i) be used for any other purposes except such assessment and evaluation of the project; (ii) be relied upon in any way by the person other than the client (iii) be disclosed to any member of the client’s organisation who is not required to know such information nor to any third party individual, organisation or government, or (iv) be copied or stored in any retrieval system nor otherwise be reproduced or transmitted in any form by photocopying or any optical, electronic, mechanical or other means, without prior written consent of the Managing Director, Dynasafe BACTEC Limited, 9 Waterside Court, Galleon Boulevard, Crossways Business Park, Dartford, Kent, DA2 6NX, United Kingdom to whom all requests should be sent. Accordingly, no responsibility or liability is accepted by Dynasafe BACTEC towards any other person in respect of the use of this document or reliance on the information contained within it, except as may be designated by law for any matter outside the scope of this document. -
JP 3-15.1, Counter-Improvised Explosive Device Operations
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Joint Publication 3-15.1 Counter-Improvised Explosive Device Operations 09 January 2012 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Intentionally Blank PREFACE (U) 1. (U) Scope (U) This publication provides joint doctrine for planning and executing counter- improvised explosive device (C-IED) operations. It outlines responsibilities, provides command and control considerations, discusses organizational options, details the C-IED process and attack the network methodology, and introduces models for coordinating with C-IED supporting organizations. 2. (U) Purpose (U) This publication has been prepared under the direction of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. It sets forth joint doctrine to govern the activities and performance of the Armed Forces of the United States in joint operations, and provides the doctrinal basis for the planning and conduct of joint C-IED operations. It provides military guidance for the exercise of authority by combatant commanders and other joint force commanders (JFCs) and prescribes joint doctrine for operations, education, and training. It provides military guidance for use by the Armed Forces in preparing their appropriate plans. It is not the intent of this publication to restrict the authority of the JFC from organizing the force and executing the mission in a manner the JFC deems most appropriate to ensure unity of effort in the accomplishment of the overall objective. 3. (U) Application a. (U) Joint doctrine established in this publication applies to the Joint Staff, commanders of combatant commands, subunified commands, joint task forces, subordinate components of these commands, and the Services. b. (U) The guidance in this publication is authoritative; as such, this doctrine will be followed except when, in the judgment of the commander, exceptional circumstances dictate otherwise. -
Winston Churchill's Toyshop", the UK's Premier Weapons Experimental Station in WW2
“Winston Churchill’s Toyshop” Only four years ago did I learn that the premises from which, as a schoolboy, I nicked a couple of Blacker bombard anti-tank missiles and a box of L-delay fuses was "Winston Churchill's Toyshop", the UK's premier weapons experimental station in WW2. I wrote to the BBC suggesting they make a documentary: their response was: The BBC “does not accept ideas for programmes of a documentary or factual nature” so I decided to put together my own Powerpoint presentation. The title is arrived at in that when becoming PM Churchill knew of the massive War Office red tape; to by-pass this he appointed himself Minister of Defence and created just one Department – MD1 located at Whitchurch just north of Aylesbury. To run it he appointed Millis Jefferis who was known to him since 1939 as a brilliant inventor. The department was to be under Churchill's direct control via Lord Cherwell and over 50 weapons were invented which went into service (I attach a schedule of some of these). An example of the rightness of Churchill's thinking was that when the authorities sought to obstruct production of the sticky bomb Churchill issued a note: "make 1,000,000 sticky bombs –WSC" I have carried out a week of research at the Nuffield library in Oxford reading the papers passing between Churchill and Cherwell – fascinating stuff and the source of much information for my talk. James Tuck was a very important member of the team: he was a nuclear scientist who had an especial expertise in the shaping of charges. -
By Phil Yates
Mid -war Intelligence Briefing for British and Commonwealth Forces in North Africa Jan 1942 to May 1943 Seven Mid-war Intelligence Briefings from North Africa By Phil Yates UPDATED ON 29 JULY 2013 BRITISH I NTROD U BRITISH FORCES IN THE MEDITERRANEAN CTION “Before Alamein we never had a victory. After Alamein we never had a defeat.” —Winston Churchill, British Prime Minister. The 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division was a Territorial GAZALA Division from the north of England, mostly coal miners At the end of May 1942, Rommel’s Afrikakorps drove south and workers from the foundries and mills of Durham and through the desert around the Gazala line smashing much Yorkshire. The division’s symbol was two ‘T’s for the Tyne of the British armoured strength in the process, but then and Tees rivers flowing through the recruiting area. found itself trapped in the ‘Cauldron’ with no supply route. It appeared that the British plan was working. 150 Infantry RANCE F Brigade, supported by the Valentines of 44 RTR, was astride In 1940 the division was sent to join the British Expeditionary the vital Trigh Capuzzo—the main supply line through to Force (BEF) fighting alongside the French. After retreating the encircled Afrikakorps. for nearly a week, two battalions of Durham Light Infantry Then, with everything set, the Eighth Army’s commanders and two battalions of Matilda tanks counterattacked the bickered and dithered. Rommel struck back with everything German 7th Panzer Division under General Rommel at he had, desperately trying to break back through 150 Brigade Arras. Although ultimately unsuccessful, the attack bought and open his supply line. -
Commerce in Explosives; 2020 Annual Those on the Annual List
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 247 / Wednesday, December 23, 2020 / Notices 83999 inspection at the Office of the Secretary or synonyms in brackets. This list Black powder substitutes. and on EDIS.3 supersedes the List of Explosive *Blasting agents, nitro-carbo-nitrates, This action is taken under the Materials published in the Federal including non-cap sensitive slurry and authority of section 337 of the Tariff Act Register on January 2, 2020 (Docket No. water gel explosives. of 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), 2019R–04, 85 FR 128). Blasting caps. and of §§ 201.10 and 210.8(c) of the The 2020 List of Explosive Materials Blasting gelatin. Commission’s Rules of Practice and is a comprehensive list, but is not all- Blasting powder. Procedure (19 CFR 201.10, 210.8(c)). inclusive. The definition of ‘‘explosive BTNEC [bis (trinitroethyl) carbonate]. materials’’ includes ‘‘[e]xplosives, BTNEN [bis (trinitroethyl) nitramine]. By order of the Commission. BTTN [1,2,4 butanetriol trinitrate]. Issued: December 18, 2020. blasting agents, water gels and detonators. Explosive materials, Bulk salutes. William Bishop, include, but are not limited to, all items Butyl tetryl. Supervisory Hearings and Information in the ‘List of Explosive Materials’ Officer. C provided for in § 555.23.’’ 27 CFR Calcium nitrate explosive mixture. [FR Doc. 2020–28458 Filed 12–22–20; 8:45 am] 555.11. Accordingly, the fact that an BILLING CODE 7020–02–P Cellulose hexanitrate explosive explosive material is not on the annual mixture. list does not mean that it is not within Chlorate explosive mixtures. coverage of the law if it otherwise meets DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Composition A and variations. -
APPENDIX B BACTEC Explosive Ordnance Threat Assessment
Tidal Lagoon Swansea Bay Plc APPENDIX B BACTEC Explosive Ordnance Threat Assessment TLSB – 275Kv Cable Route Planning Application – CMS Appendix B Explosive Ordnance Threat Assessment in respect of Swansea Docks to Baglan Burrows for Atkins Limited 5603TA 8th September 2014 BACTEC International Limited 9 Waterside Court, Galleon Boulevard, Crossways Business Park, Dartford, Kent, DA2 6NX Tel: +44 (0) 1322 284550 Fax: +44 (0) 1322 628150 Email: [email protected] www.bactec.com Registered in England No. 2601923. VAT Registration No. GB 573 6627 13 Atkins Limited Swansea Docks to Baglan Burrows This document was written by, belongs to and is copyright to BACTEC International Limited. It contains valuable BACTEC proprietary and confidential information which is disclosed only for the purposes of the client’s assessment and evaluation of the project which is the subject of this report. The contents of this document shall not, in whole or in part (i) be used for any other purposes except such assessment and evaluation of the project; (ii) be relied upon in any way by the person other than the client (iii) be disclosed to any member of the client’s organisation who is not required to know such information nor to any third party individual, organisation or government, or (iv) be copied or stored in any retrieval system nor otherwise be reproduced or transmitted in any form by photocopying or any optical, electronic, mechanical or other means, without prior written consent of the Managing Director, BACTEC International Limited, 9 Waterside Court, Galleon Boulevard, Crossways Business Park, Dartford, Kent, DA2 6NX, United Kingdom to whom all requests should be sent. -
RAIL REPAIR in BOSNIA by Major Gcncrcrl Rohert B
RAIL REPAIR IN BOSNIA By Major Gcncrcrl Rohert B. Flowers Conzmarzdant, U.S. Army Engirzeer School NFORCE was a great success this year, with the Next, I invite you all to a conference this fall that will be Engineer Tattoo being one of the most memorable just as rewarding as ENFORCE. A mine warfare symposium Ehighlights in an event-filled week. I want to thank sponsored by the Association of the United States Army everyone for their long hours and hard work and for paying (AUSA) will be held at Southwest Missouri State University attention to the small details to ensure everything went [SMSU] in Springfield and at Fort Leonard Wood. The smoothly. I am proud that Fort Leonard Wood was able purpose of the conference is twofold: to showcase how the again to shine and demonstrate that it is one of the Army's United States is leading the international effort to demine the premier installations. (See article, page 13.) A job well done world; and then, after an introduction to our current mine by all. doctrine, to conduct a live-fire demonstration of two self- During his speech at ENFORCE, LTG Ballard destructing [SD] mine systems. Final dates and details will announced the new regimental vision encompassing the follow. entire corps and stressed the importance of everyone The first day, at SMSU, will include a series of participating in the process to develop a truly comprehensive lectures and displays. Presentations will cover the vision. I echo our chiefs comments and expect everyone to spectrum of the entire landmine debate, from official get involved: read the vision, think about it, and provide policy and training of deminers to treating and feedback. -
Well, Good Morning Again Ladies and Gentlemen
Buckinghamshire in the Second World War Ian F W Beckett Talk delivered at Centre for Buckinghamshire Studies, Aylesbury for the launch of the Bombs over Bucks Database, 6 September 2010 We are here of course for the launch of a database derived from the Civil Defence Records, the total of bombs dropped on the county between 1939 and 1945 being 2,001 high explosive bombs and 5,633 incendiaries, and subsequently in 1944, 27 V1 flying bombs and two V2 rockets. Given that 51,509 civilians were killed in Britain as a result of German air attack between 1939 and 1945, the Bucks total may seem small: between 26 June and 31 December 1940, for example, when over 23,000 were killed in London, Bucks had just 33 fatalities, a number of them at High Duty Alloys on the Slough Trading Estate. That, however, is not the point for, if London, the glow of the fires of which were certainly seen on the northern edge of the Vale during the Blitz, was a more important target and Kent seemingly a more frontline county, Bucks was just as significant for the war effort as a whole. Moreover, even if not a single bomb had fallen on the county, it still shared the general experience of evacuation, blackout, rationing, and all the other elements of war experience that historians continue to debate in determining the impact of the war upon state, society, institution and individual. I cannot do much more than offer a snapshot of the county at war in the time available but I do want first of all to say something about the county’s significance for the overall war effort; and, secondly, something about the experience of war before I try to reach a conclusion. -
153344NCJRS.Pdf
If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact us at NCJRS.gov. -. - ... ". .... .. ." . .. .... , , '!' - ..., .... r -r .. .. .. , III --. -..J -- -- • - • T A .... .. fI ,- fII • -- • - ... - • ~,-- .'- ,- .. ......-- r I - "'- " ,.. ., ... .... • ~. ." :;. :r:. c ...., ~; .. .. " ~y " " ., e -=-:- ' " .. • . " ~- ' .. ," , . .:~s; .. , .. " .... , '. '. ~. ~' : . " -~:..' -. • ~-; ••• ~ _0 -.- •• 0 ~ _-..11'_,- -... .' .' DEPARTMENT OF STATE PUBLICATION 9767 Bureau of DiplomMic Security Released Jlllle 1990 United States Department of State Bureau of Diplomatic Security e Significant Incidents of Political Violence Against Americans .- ~tMot...... • ... ~ ............... ' 1989 MAR 14 1995 • 153344 U.S. Department of Justice National Institute of Justice This document has been reproduced exactly as received from the person or organization originating it. Points of view or opinions stated in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the offiCial position or policies of the National Institute of Justice. Permission to reproduce Ihis ~ material has been granted by' Public Ibrnain/Bur. Qf DjplOlIBtic Security/U.S. Dept. Qf State to the National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS). Further reproduction outside of the NCJRS system requires permission of the ~ owner. • CONTENTS Page Introduction... .... .......... ..... ..... ..... ............ .......... ........... ..... .......... ..... IV A Statistical Overview of 1989 ............................................... · ...... · 1 Inter-America