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Mexico's Economic Competitiveness Strategy at a Geopolitical Inflection
A NEW ADMINISTRATION CONFRONTS A CHANGING WORLD: MEXICO’S ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS STRATEGY AT A GEOPOLITICAL INFLECTION POINT CHRISTOPHER WILSON GOVERNANCE | MAY 2019 A NEW ADMINISTRATION CONFRONTS A CHANGING WORLD: MEXICO’S ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS STRATEGY AT A GEOPOLITICAL INFLECTION POINT CHRISTOPHER WILSON EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Some three decades ago, Mexico made a bet on the global economy, and at a time when populism and protectionism are on the rise, the payoff is at risk. In response, Mexico must double down on its openness while addressing the critical structural problems, including corruption and inequality, that inhibit its domestic economy and led to the sweeping electoral victory of President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) in 2018. This essay reviews Mexico’s economic progress and the challenges ahead as a new administration takes office at a time of significant stress on regional and global economic institutions. For more than a half-century following the Mexican Revolution, the country’s foreign policy was based on the principal of noninterventionism, a not so subtle way of telling the United States and others not to meddle in Mexico’s domestic affairs. The economic equivalent was Mexico’s policy of import substitution, which raised tariffs and barriers to foreign investment designed to protect the country’s domestic industries from international competition. The two combined to make Mexico an insular country, and despite the significant economic expansion achieved in the decades following World War II, by the 1970s, Mexico’s economy and politics were showing signs of strain. In the following decade, Mexico’s relationship with the world was flipped on its head. -
Goodrich´S Blue Book Mexico
CORPORATE LAW / 1 GOODRICH´S BLUE MEXICO EDITION CORPORATE LAW / 3 CONTENTS 06 43 The Mexican Economy at a Glance Banking, Securities, and Finance Introduction 44 09 Key Points 45 About the 5th Edition Recent Practice Experience 47 Frequently Asked Questions 48 11 49 Corporate Law Introduction 12 Environmental Law Key Points 13 and Climate Change Recent Practice Experience 15 Introduction 50 Frequently Asked Questions 16 Key Points 51 Recent Practice Experience 53 17 Frequently Asked Questions 54 59 Litigation and Dispute Foreign Investment Resolution Introduction 60 Introduction 18 Key Points 61 Key Points 19 Recent Practice Experience 63 Recent Practice Experience 21 Frequently Asked Questions 64 Frequently Asked Questions 22 27 67 International Trade Intellectual Property and Introduction 68 Regulatory Law (Sanitary) Key Points 69 Introduction 28 Recent Practice Experience 71 Key Points 29 Frequently Asked Questions 72 Recent Practice Experience 31 Frequently Asked Questions 32 77 33 Commercial Bankruptcy Introduction 78 Secured Transactions Key Points 79 Introduction 34 Recent Practice Experience 82 Key Points 35 Frequently Asked Questions 83 Recent Practice Experience 37 Frequently Asked Questions 38 85 133 169 Labor Law Mining Immigration Introduction 86 Introduction 134 Introduction 170 Key Points 87 Key Points 135 Key Points 171 Recent Practice Experience 89 Recent Practice Experience 138 Recent Practice Experience 174 Frequently Asked Questions 90 Frequently Asked Questions 139 Frequently Asked Questions 175 95 141 176 Transportation -
Mexico's 2012 Elections
Mexico’s 2012 Elections: Key Issues and Critical Questions Now and Beyond Eric L. Olson June 2012 1 About the Woodrow Wilson Center’s Mexico Institute The Mexico Institute seeks to improve understanding, communication, and cooperation between Mexico and the United States by promoting original research, encouraging public discussion, and proposing policy options for enhancing the bilateral relationship. A bi-national Advisory Board, chaired by José Antonio Fernández Carbajal and Roger W. Wallace, oversees the work of the Mexico Institute. The Institute maintains an ongoing focus on five key issues in U.S.-Mexico relations: Security Cooperation, Economic Integration, Migration and Migrants, Border Issues, Energy and Natural Resources. The views of the author do not represent an official position of the Woodrow Wilson Center. For questions related to the paper and for media inquiries please contact the author at 202-691-4336 or via email at [email protected]. Copyright Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars; Mexico Institute 2 Mexico’s 2012 Elections: Key Issues and Critical Questions Now and Beyond By Eric L. Olson SUMMARY: • Mexicans go to the polls on July 1st to elect a president for a single six-year term, 128 Senators, 500 Deputies, 6 governors and the Mayor of Mexico City.1 Polls suggest that the long-ruling PRI is poised to return to power after a 12-year hiatus.2 • Polls have consistently shown former PRI governor Enrique Peña Nieto with a commanding lead, lending a sense of inevitability to the campaign. Efforts by opponents to cast the return of the PRI as a step back to an “authoritarian” and “undemocratic” past have reduced the frontrunner’s lead slightly, but it appears that a plurality of Mexicans see Peña Nieto and the PRI as capable of delivering a better future. -
Sew Energy and Sustainable Development in México
Sustainable Energy Watch 2005/2006 Energy and Sustainable Development in México Report by: Email: Odón de Buen R. [email protected] Isabel Bustillos [email protected] Summary of Report México has still a long way to go to reach acceptable levels of sustainability in its energy sector. As an oil producer and exporter, the country depends highly on fossil fuels. But it is also a country with abundant renewable energy resources that have been barely used for the country’s growing energy needs. There is a growing interest at all levels of the Mexican society to change the way that energy is produced and consumed. HELIO International / México 2 Preface This report concentrates on México, which is part of the North American region. It was prepared using mostly data available in México. Unfortunately, not all the data required for the indicators was available in the form and for the years required for calculating the indicators. One indicator was not calculated (Indicator 4- Investment in clean energy) as data was not available, mainly because these types of investments are minimal at this point in time. Author This document was written by Odón de Buen for Presencia Ciudadana, AC. Odón de Buen has a MS from the Energy and Resources Program of the University of California in Berkeley and was the General Director of México’s National Commission for Energy Conservation (CONAE) from 1995 to early 2003. He is currently an international consultant based in México who works on renewable energy and energy efficiency themes for the Interamerican Development Bank, the Economic Commission for Latin America of the United Nations, the US Agency for International Development, the European Commission and the United Nations Development Programme. -
Basement Bar a Refurbishment and a Greater Focus on Cocktails Have Breathed New Life Into a Popular Edinburgh Bar
venue profile Basement Bar A refurbishment and a greater focus on cocktails have breathed new life into a popular Edinburgh bar ow in its 20th year, the Basement Bar in Edinburgh’s Broughton Street has been refurbished by its latest owners, SignatureN Pub Group. Rather than change a well-loved bar, they have come up with a new look that remains true to its Mexican and bohemian roots, and introduced a greater emphasis on premium spirits and cocktails, including barrel-ageing. The redesign was led by Adam Tibbatts from design practice Tibbatts Abel which has worked on top London clubs such as Buddha-Bar as well as Signature Pub Group’s bar The Huxley at Edinburgh’s Rutland Hotel. Split into bar and dining areas, the Basement Bar is filled with eclectic details from a wall filled with tequilas, plus two mezcals, but plan to add Where to find it potted plants to reclaimed furniture painted more in the future. They also offer sangrita, 10a-12a Broughton Street in a variety of colourful designs. A wall the traditional Mexican chaser that is made Edinburgh EH1 3RH that separated off a private area has been with spices and juices, and have created Tel: 0131 557 0097 replaced by a large wrought-iron cage that three recipes based on pomegranate, www.basement-bar-edinburgh.co.uk not only makes the room more appealing tomato or apple. “We are trying to but also showcases the bar’s expanded encourage people into sipping tequila as Who did it spirits collection. they would their whiskies,” Nicky says. -
Foreign Entry and the Mexican Banking System
These Are the Good Old Days: Foreign Entry and the Mexican Banking System Stephen Haber Aldo Musacchio Working Paper 13-062 January 10, 2013 Copyright © 2013 by Stephen Haber and Aldo Musacchio Working papers are in draft form. This working paper is distributed for purposes of comment and discussion only. It may not be reproduced without permission of the copyright holder. Copies of working papers are available from the author. These Are the Good Old Days: Foreign Entry and the Mexican Banking System Stephen Haber And Aldo Musacchio** ** Haber is Peter and Helen Bing Senior Fellow of the Hoover Institution and A.A. and Jeanne Welch Milligan Professor, Department of Political Science, Stanford University. He is also a Research Economist at the National Bureau of Economic Research. Musacchio is an Associate Professor of Business, Government, and the International Economy at the Harvard Business School, and a Research Fellow at the National Bureau of Economic Research. 1 SUMMARY THESE ARE THE GOOD OLD DAYS: FOREIGN ENTRY AND THE MEXICAN BANKING SYSTEM In 1997, the Mexican government reversed long-standing policies and allowed foreign banks to purchase Mexico’s largest commercial banks and relaxed restrictions on the founding of new, foreign-owned banks. The result has been a dramatic shift in the ownership structure of Mexico’s banks. For instance, while in 1991 only one percent of bank assets in Mexico were foreign owned, today they control 74 percent of assets. In no other country in the world has the penetration of foreign banks been as rapid or as far-reaching as in Mexico. -
Liberation of Foreign Investment Policies in Mexico: Legal Changes Encouraging New Direct Foreign Investment
Volume 21 Issue 2 Spring 1991 Spring 1991 Liberation of Foreign Investment Policies in Mexico: Legal Changes Encouraging New Direct Foreign Investment Charles T. DuMars University of New Mexico - Main Campus Recommended Citation Charles T. DuMars, Liberation of Foreign Investment Policies in Mexico: Legal Changes Encouraging New Direct Foreign Investment, 21 N.M. L. Rev. 251 (1991). Available at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/nmlr/vol21/iss2/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by The University of New Mexico School of Law. For more information, please visit the New Mexico Law Review website: www.lawschool.unm.edu/nmlr LIBERALIZATION OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT POLICIES IN MEXICO: LEGAL CHANGES ENCOURAGING NEW DIRECT FOREIGN INVESTMENT CHARLES T. DuMARS* I. INTRODUCTION The nations of Mexico and the United States are drawn together by numerous economic, political, and historical forces. While our common history as developing nations of the new world is significant and im- migration policies are likewise critical, the most significant force pulling us together is our growing economic interdependence. This economic interdependence is reflected in the extensive changes over the past three years in Mexico's foreign investment laws. These changes cannot be understood in a vacuum. They make sense only in a historical context and with an understanding of the economic forces that have shaped them. This article begins by exploring Mexico's debt crisis and its current economic position in the world economy. This discussion is followed by a review of the history leading up to the current foreign investment laws. These laws are examined in detail, with particular emphasis on the Maquiladora program. -
Drinks 718-230-3760 Mitimitinyc.Com
138 5th Avenue Park Slope, Brooklyn drinks 718-230-3760 MitiMitiNYC.com Drink Flavors: Hibiscus, Tamarindo, Mango, Passion Fruit, Strawberry, Coconut, Pineapple, Lychee, Jalapeño OR Lavender Tequilas & Mezcals Price per Shot (Margarita Shot + $2) margaritas Price by Glass / Pitcher TEQUILA Patron Silver 15. Casamigos Reposado 16. Margarita (frozen OR on the rocks) 12. / 54. Patron Reposado 16. Casamigos Añejo 17. tequila, triple sec, lime, sour mix Patron Anejo 17. Don Julio Blanco 15. Flavored Margarita (frozen OR on the rocks) 14. / 64. Espolon Blanco 13. Don Julio Reposado 16. choice of 1 flavor (add 2nd flavor +$1) Herradura Silver 14. Don Julio Anejo 17. Spicy Hibiscus Margarita SPICY 14. / 64. Casamigos Silver 15. Partida Reposado 15. tequila, agave, hibiscus jalapeño syrup, lime, triple sec HOUSE-MADE TEQUILA Jalapeño Pineapple Margarita SPICY 14. / 64. jalapeño infused tequila, agave, lime Peanut Butter 12. Espresso 12. Tamarind Mezcal Margarita 14. / 64. MEZCAL mezcal, tamarind, spicy rim Union 12. Montelobos 13. Top Shelf Margaritas Siete Misterios 14. Herradura Silver 15. / Deleon Silver 16. / Partida Reposado 17. mojitos & caipirinhas Price by Glass / Pitcher infused margaritas Mojito 12. / 54. rum, muddled mint, sugar, lime, club soda Tanteo Jalapeño agave, lime juice 14. Flavored Mojito 14. / 64. Tanteo Chipotle agave, lime juice 14. choice of 1 flavor (add 2nd flavor +$1) Tanteo Habanero SPICY agave, lime juice 14. Hendricks Cucumber Mojito 14. / 64. gin mojito w/ muddled cucumber Caipirinha 12. / 54. cachaca (sugarcane rum), sugar, lime sangrias & sangritas Flavored Caipirinha 14. / 64. Price by Glass / Pitcher choice of 1 flavor (add 2nd flavor +$1) Red Sangria 12. -
UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Medical Migration
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Medical Migration: Strategies for Affordable Care in an Unaffordable System A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Anthropology by Jennifer Catherine Miller-Thayer December 2010 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Juliet McMullin, Co-Chairperson Dr. Carlos Velez-Ibanez, Co-Chairperson Dr. Thomas C. Patterson Dr. Christine Gailey Copyright by Jennifer Catherine Miller-Thayer 2010 The Dissertation of Jennifer Catherine Miller-Thayer is approved: Committee Co-Chairperson Committee Co-Chairperson University of California, Riverside AKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am grateful to UC-MEXUS, the Ernesto Galarza Applied Research Center (EGARC), the University of California, Riverside Humanities Grant, University of California, Riverside Anthropology Department and the Eugene Cota-Robles Fellowship for providing financial support through grants, fellowships and wages. I would like to thank Juliet McMullin, Carlos Velez-Ibanez, Thomas C. Patterson, Christine Gailey, Michael Kearney, Jim Bell, Joye Sage, Andrea Kaus, Martha Ponce, Kara Oswood, Professor Shea, Augustine J. Kposowa, Kathy Sorenson, Alison Lee, Darcy Wiewall, Alison and Ira Lipsky, Deanna Brewer, Carmen, Dr. Lopez, Dr. Mendez and Dra. Arreola, Dr. Quintero, Jorge Arrendondo, Dr. Valdez-Hernandez, Dr. Ceja, Loreen, Lisa, Joe, my husband Thomas Thayer Senior and our children, all of my family, and the Transnational Medical Consumers, community members, medical personnel and care providers in Los Algodones -
Retrenchment, Expansion, and the Transformation of Mexican Social
Retrenchment, expansion, and the transformation of Mexican social protection policies Michelle Dion Assistant Professor Sam Nunn School of International Affairs Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA 30332-0610 [email protected] ABSTRACT: Social protection policies in Mexico have been transformed since 1988 through partial retrenchment of social insurance and significant expansion of targeted or means-tested social assistance. These changes reflect a substantial re-definition of social protection through incremental changes in policy. The changes reflect the abandonment of the goal of developing an employment-based, universal welfare regime, which had been pursued by Mexican governments as late as the 1970s. Instead, recent administrations have moved toward the redefinition of Mexico's welfare regime into a residual, mean-tested model with significant private provision of benefits and services. This shift in social protection is consistent with the change in Mexico’s overall economic development strategy and increasing political competition in the process of democratization. KEYWORDS: social protection, social assistance, social insurance, Mexico Published in Social Policy & Administration, 42, 4 (August 2008): 434 – 450. Introduction Throughout Latin America, the more economically advanced countries developed extensive social insurance institutions throughout the twentieth century. Usually, social insurance was an integral part of the import substitution industrialization (ISI) development model pursued by governments. In many countries, including in Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina, social insurance was also used by populist politicians or political parties to secure the support of the organized working class. Rapid economic collapse in the 1980s followed by economic restructuring in the 1990s not only led to the replacement of ISI with economic neoliberalism but also changed the underlying structure of the labor market and brought new pressures to bear on social insurance. -
Latin America Healthcare System Overview a Comparative Analysis of Fiscal Space in Healthcare
Latin America Healthcare System Overview A comparative analysis of fiscal space in healthcare Panos Kanavos, Georgia Colville Parkin, Bregtje Kamphuis, Jennifer Gill August 2019 Latin America Healthcare System Overview: A comparative analysis of fiscal space in healthcare This report is commissioned via LSE Consulting which was set up by the London School of Economics and Political Science to enable and facilitate the application of its academic expertise and intellectual resources. LSE Enterprise Ltd, trading as LSE Consulting, is a wholly owned subsidiary of the London School of Economics and Political Science. The LSE trade mark is used under licence from the London School of Economics and Political Science. LSE Consulting LSE Enterprise Ltd London School of Economics and Political Science Houghton Street London, WC2A 2AE (T) +44 (0)20 7106 1198 (E) [email protected] (W) lse.ac.uk/consultancy Latin America Healthcare System Overview: A comparative analysis of fiscal space in healthcare TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary i Introduction 1 Rising healthcare costs and the concept of fiscal space 2 Enhancing the fiscal space through indirect and earmarked taxation without endangering fiscal sustainability 3 Report aims and objectives 4 Conceptual framework 7 Methods 8 Study countries 8 Secondary data collection 9 Primary data collection 10 Analysis 11 What are the key organizational and financial factors in Latin American healthcare systems? 16 Key challenges 16 Health expenditure 16 Health systems in the study countries 20 Universal -
The Mexican Revolution and the Relevant Present Anton Schulzki – William J
The Mexican Revolution and the Relevant Present Anton Schulzki – William J. Palmer High School, Colorado Springs Objectives for the day Attendees will examine the relationship between the United States and Mexico Attendees will discuss the historical impact of the Mexican Revolution on Mexico and the relationship between the United States Attendees will develop techniques for using relevant connections in class What is the connection between these two individuals? What is the connection between these two events? United States troops at the U.S.- Remains of Columbus New Mexican border 2018 Mexico after Villa raid 1916 Mexican Revolution K-N-L What do you Know What do you Need to know (what do you want to know) What have you Learned “So close to the United States, so far from God” – Porfirio Diaz Revolution was the single greatest political, social and cultural event in the 20th century 1million to 1.5 million died as a result (total population of approx.. 15 million) 300,000 to 450,000 emigrated to the United States from 1910-1930 United States invaded/attacked/intervened in the Mexican Revolution at least three different times – including the 1916-1917 Punitive Expedition Constitution of 1917 seen as a model for constitutions written in Latin America in the 20th century – including Cuban Led to a development of Mexican cultural expressions including muralists and corridos Popular vision of the Mexican Revolution How I approach the Mexican Revolution A topic of study for the International Baccalaureate program Entire unit