New Media, New Cultures?
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CINE 010010101010110100 010010101010110100 VIDEO N°3/2014 RADIO Publication trimestrielle multilingue 1010010010101010110100 010010101010110100 1010010010101010110100 Multilingual quarterly magazine INTERNET Revista trimestral multilingüe TELEVISION 010010101010110100 010010101010110100 1010101010101010010010101010110100 010010101010110 1010101010101010010010101010110100 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 New Media,0 New Cultures? ISSN 0771-0461 - Publication trimestrielle 2014 4 - Octobre 1040 Bruxelles de Poste Bureau Notebook Ambassadrice de l’UNESCO – L’actrice in Syria in August. “The family was excited and very congolaise Rachel Mwanza nommée ambassadrice grateful,” Martin wrote on Twitter. The information, de bonne volonté pour l’alphabétisation par Martin said, “comes from a Vatican official who gave l’UNESCO. A l’âge de 11 ans, Rachel, analphabète, me permission to share the news. James Foley, may a été accusée de sorcellerie et elle a été rejetée he rest in peace.” Foley, who was apparently kid- par la société. Quelques années plus tard, elle a napped in late 2012 while covering the conflict été sélectionnée pour tenir un rôle dans deux in Syria, had graduated from the Jesuit Marquette films au Congo. Elle avait reçu l’Ours d’argent University in Milwaukee (Wisconsin). In 2011 he pour sa performance dans le film Rebelle. Ce film was at the University to talk about his experience a été aussi nominé pour l’Oscar du meilleur film in Libya. en langue étrangère, en 2013. Grâce au cinéma, La religiosa Sor Scuccia ganadora del elle suit des cours dans une école au Canada. programa de TV The Voice of Italy – La hermana À 17 ans, elle désire mettre en garde contre les ursulina Cristina Scuccia de 25 años, fue la revelación faux prophètes qui, par leurs accusations injustes, de la versión italiana del programa de TV de concurso détruisent des familles, faisant de milliers d’enfants The Voice emitido por Rai2. La religiosa interpretó des ‘shegués’, des sans-abris. Elle met sur pied populares canciones como la del filme Flash dance la Fondation Rachel Mwanza, afin de donner (1983), “What a feeling”, o como la de la cinta del un meilleur avenir aux enfants de la rue grâce à director italiano Roberto Benigni, La vida es bella l’alphabétisation, justement. (Info.: La presse) (1997), “Beautiful that way”, entre otras. Consiguió ganar su final y proclamarse campeona con sus Jackie Chan and a culture of peace – In a actuaciones, tras lo cual, animó a todo el público recent interview in The Guardian, the famous Hong presente en el estudio a rezar un Padre Nuestro. De Kong film actor Jackie Chan stressed that although este modo, la religiosa pone fin a su sorprendente he loves action, he hates violence. He commented recorrido en este programa de televisión, en el que that “There is so debutó con su voz enérgica, su sonrisa y la sobriedad much violence in de sus hábitos el 20 de marzo de 2014. El cardenal the world, from italiano Gianfranco Ravasi, presidente del Consejo video games Pontificio para la Cultura, se posicionó rápidamente a and from other favor de Sor Cristina mediante un comentario en su movies. I want my perfil de la red social Twitter. “ ‘Que cada uno, según Pope Francis and journalist James Foley – Ac- movies to have a el don que ha recibido, lo ponga al servicio de los cording to the culture editor of the Jesuit maga- message of peace, otros’ (1 Pedro 4,10) #sorcristina”, publicó Ravasi la zine America, James Martin, Pope Francis spoke and helping each misma noche del debut de la religiosa. by phone with the family of American journalist other.” Fuente: 20minutos James Foley, who was beheaded by his kidnappers EUROPE Jewish Broadcasting wins the Jury and Audience Prizes for Best Programme The winner of the Prize for best programme at the European TV Festival of Religious Programmes 2014 was Jewish Broadcasting (Joodse Omroep) for Spot the Differences (Zoek de verschillen). This programme also won the Audience Prize. Spot the Differences follows young theatre director Esther Porcelijn from Tilburg as she visits the U.S. Chabad-Lubavitch movement. Here she is the guest of Rabbi Dalfin and his family in Brooklyn who wants to teach her about the life, customs and practices of the world of Orthodox Judaism in the largest Jewish community in the Diaspora. Spot the Differences is a coproduction of Jewish Broadcasting and production company Beeld. Second Prize went to the RTE production Lifers, exploring the lives of three Irish missionaries who have spent a lifetime working in some of the most challenging places on Earth. Third Prize was awarded to Feifei, a production by the Dutch broadcaster IKON, which told the story of a young undocumented immigrant in the Netherlands and which is the first in a series of programmes based around the UN Convention on Children’s Rights. Another IKON production, Suburban God, won the Prize for the best programme related to the Festival theme: Behind the Front Door or in Plain Sight: Religion in a Pluralist Society. The programme follows a pastor as he visits and dialogues with people in their homes on an Amsterdam housing estate. The ARD/RBB documentary Holy Wrath, which follows Jesuit priest Klaus Mertes in his struggles to engage with the victims of child abuse, was highly commended. 2 SIGNIS Media – N°3/2014 Contents Theme 2014-2017 SIGNIS Media publication trimestrielle éditée Les médias pour une culture de paix : par l’Association Catholique Mondiale Restons connectés pour dire l’Espérance pour la Communication quarterly publication of the World Catholic Association Media for a Culture of Peace: for Communication Promoting Stories of Hope through Connectivity publicación trimestral editada por la Asociación Católica Mundial para la Comunicación Rue Royale, 310, Medios para una Cultura de Paz: 1210 Brussels, Sembrar la esperanza en un mundo en red Belgium Tel: 32 (0)2 734 97 08 Fax: 32 (0)2 734 70 18 E-mail: [email protected] www.signis.net Secretary General: Alvito DE SOUZA Editor: Guido CONVENTS Cover & Lay-out: Pascale HEYRBAUT Correspondents & Translation Team: Gustavo ANDÚJAR, Marc BOURGOIS, Alvito DE SOUZA, Alejandro HERNÁNDEZ, Pietro Licata, Peter MALONE, Lawrence PIETERS, Beatrice RAPHEL, Ricardo YÁÑEZ Contents Special Correspondent: Jim McDONNELL Notebook 2 Administration: Fabienne DESEAU Editorial 4 Florentina GONZALO Cover Story: Annual subscription: 25 Euros For three years: 65 Euros New Media, New Cultures? 5 Payment may be made via Credit Card (please clearly indicate name of card holder, Television 12 type of Credit Card - card number and expiry date) or use the form Cultural Diversity 14 www.signis.net Radio 19 You may also pay via an international bank transfer to our account: News from Everywhere 20 IBAN: BE 19 3100 6444 9112 BIC : BBRUBEBB History 26 ING Rue du Trône, 1 Books 27 1000 Bruxelles ISSN 0771-0461 3 SIGNIS Media – N°3/2014 Editorial Nouveaux medias, nouvelles cultures ? « Le pessimiste se plaint du vent ; l’optimiste espère qu’il va changer ; le réaliste ajuste les voiles. » William Arthur Ward Le titre de ce numéro nous parle de cultures (au pluriel) et se termine par un point d’interrogation (?). Avec toute l’attention portée à la technologie, nous oublions souvent que toute communication est humaine et que la communication humaine est sociale. A travers la communication, les cultures ont toujours été en mouvement au gré des rencontres avec des perspectives différentes. Dans The European Court of Justice has recently ruled that, in certain cases, Google must le monde numérique, ces rencontres sont sans doute plus nombreuses et delete search links to information about variées que jamais, mais il s’agit toujours de contacts humains qui requièrent people which is out of date or wrong. This des adaptations de nos styles de vie, de nos valeurs, de nos jugements et de nos case arose because in the digital world past sentiments. Et il est toujours bon de rappeler que même aujourd’hui, sur les 7 stories, images and data are instantly available milliards d’habitants que compte notre planète, plus de 4,5 milliards ne sont pas at the click of a mouse or tap of a screen. connectés à internet ! Personal information that could once be “forgotten” because the task of retrieving it was so time-consuming and labour intensive, is now ever present. New Media, New Cultures? This ruling has been called a victory for those who want to assert a “right to be forgotten” “The pessimist complains about the wind; the optimist expects it to change; as a protection for personal privacy. On the the realist adjusts the sails.” other hand, journalists and others see it as William Arthur Ward an assault on freedom of expression. Google itself has argued that the decision amounts to censorship.