DOCSLIB.ORG

Directorate of Distance Education UNIVERSITY of JAMMU JAMMU

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Directorate of Distance Education UNIVERSITY of JAMMU JAMMU Directorate of Distance Education UNIVERSITY OF JAMMU JAMMU REFERENCE / STUDY MATERIAL For M.A. SOCIOLOGY SEMESTER - IInd ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT COURSE NO. : SOC - C - 203 LESSON NO. 1-22 Course Co-ordinator : Teacher Incharge : PROF. ABHA CHAUHAN DR. NEHA VIJ HOD, Deptt. of Sociology P.G. Sociology University of Jammu. Directorate of Distance Education, University of Jammu http://www.distanceeducationju.in Printed and Published on behalf of the Directorate of Distance Education, University of Jammu, Jammu by the Director, DDE, University of Jammu, Jammu. 1 COMMITTEE OF EXPERTS Director Prof. J.R. Panda Professor, Dept. of Sociology, University of Jammu. Prof. Shashi Kant Professor, Dept. of Botany, University of Jammu. Prof. Abha Chauhan HOD, Dept. of Sociology, University of Jammu. Dr. Sanjay Sharma Dept. of Environmental Sciences, University of Jammu. Dr. Neharica Subhash DDE, University of Jammu. Experts involved in Script Writing Dr. Sanjay Sharma Dr. Neharica Subhash Dr. Nisha Sharma c Directorate of Distance Education, University of Jammu, Jammu, 2019. • All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced in any form, by mimeograph or any other means, without permission in writing from the DDE, University of Jammu. • The script writer shall be responsible for the lesson / script submitted to the DDE and any plagiarism shall be his/her entire responsibility. • Printed by : Khajuria Printers / 2019 /800 2 Syllabus of Sociology M.A IInd Semester for the examination to be held in the year May 2019, 2020, 2021 (NON - CBCS) Course No. : SOC-C-203 Title : Environment and Sustainable Development Credits : 6 Maximum Marks : 100 Duration of examination : 2½ hrs. a) Semester examination (External) : 80 b) Session assessment (Internal) : 20 Objective : The course aims to provide the students with a conceptual, theoretical and empirical background to the issues of Environment and Sustainable Development. The course seeks to understand the emergence of sustainable development, environmentalism and environmental movements from the theoretical and conceptual perspectives. Unit - I Concepts and Issues Ecology & Ecosystem; Environmental Sociology. Global Issues: Global Warming; Acid Rain; Biodiversity Loss; Ozone Layer Depletion. Redressal: Earth Summit; Social Construction of Environmental Problems. Unit - II Theoretical Approaches to Environmental Sociology Classical Sociological Tradition; Contribution of Catton and Dunlap - New Ecological paradigm; Giddens & Beck - Risk Theory; Ecological Modernization Theory. Unit - III Sustainable Development, Policies and Programmes Sustainable Development : Meaning and Historical Perspective on emergence of Sustainable Development; Components of Sustainable Development : Social, Economic & Environmental; Environmental Audit; Environmental Legislation; Role of Government and Non-government Organisations (NGO’s ) in Sustainable Development. Unit - IV Sustainable Development and Environment Movements Environmental Movements and Politics of Development: Chipko 3 Movement; Protest Against mining (Doon Valley); Narmada Valley Controversy; Socio-Cultural sustainability of Developmental Projects: Ecology, Development & Women. NOTE FOR PAPER SETTING : The question paper will consist of three Sections A, B and C. Section A will consist of eight long answer type questions, two from each unit with internal choice. Each question carries 12 marks. The candidates is required to answer any four questions, one from each unit. Total weightage will be of 12 x 4 =48 marks. Section B will consist of eight short answer type questions- two from each unit with internal choice. Each question carries 6 marks. The candidate is required to answer any four questions, one from each unit. Total weightage will be of 6 x 4 = 24 marks. Section C will consist of eight objective type questions of one mark each. The candidate is required answer the entire questions. Total weightage will be of 1 x 8 = 8 marks. ********* 4 PRESCRIBED READINGS : 1. Adams, W.M. 1990. Green Development, London : Routledge, 2. Arnold, David and Guha, Ramchandra, (eds). 1995. Nature, Culture and Imperialism New Delhi : Oxford University Press. 3. Bandyopadhyay, Jayanta. 2009. Water, Ecosystem and Society : A Confluence of Disciplines, New Delhi : Sage Publications 4. Basheer, Anisa. 1995. Environmental Epidemiology, New Delhi : Rawat Publications 5. Baviskar, Amita. 2006. In the Belly of the River : Tribal Conflicts ovr Development in the Narmada Valley, New Delhi : Oxford University Press. 6. Beck, Ullrich. 1994. Reflexive Modernization, California : Standard University Press. 7. Bell Michael Mayerfeld. 2012. An Invitation to Environmental Sociology, New Delhi : Sage Publications. 8. Bhatt, K. N. 2008. Population, Environmetnal and Health : Emerging Issues, New Delhi : Rawat Publications. 9. Chaudhary, Sukant K. 2014. Sociology of Environment, New Delhi : Sage Publications 10. Chauhan and Chauhan. 1998. Envrionmental Degredation : Socio-Economic Consequences, New Delhi : Rawat Publications. 11. Chhokar, Kiran B., Pandya M., Raghunathan (ed), 2004. Understanding Environment, New Delhi : Sage Publications. 12. Dreze Jean, Samson Meera and Singh Satyajit (ed), 2000. The Dam and the Nation, New Delhi : Oxford University Press. 13. Dunlab, Bultel, Dickins and Gijswijt, 2017. Envrionmental Sociology : Classical Foundations Contemporary Insights, New York : Rowman and Little Field Publishers. 14. Elliot, Jennifer. A. 1994. Sustainable Development, London : Routledge 15. Fernandes, Walter and Enakshi Gangualy Thukral (eds). 1989. Development, Displacement and Rehabilitation : Issues for a National Debate, New Delhi : Indian Social Institution. 5 16. Fisher, William, F. (ed). 1957. Towards Sustainable Development, New Delhi : Rawat Publication. 17. Gadgil, Madhav and Ramchandra Guha. 1996. Ecology and Equity : The Use and Abuse of Nature in Contemporary India, New Delhi : Oxford University Press. 18. Guha, R. 1989. The Unquiet Woods : Ecological Change and Peasant Resistance in Himalayas, New Delhi : Oxford University Press. 19. Guha, R. 1994. Sociology Ecology, New Delhi : Oxford University Press. 20. Guha, R. 2000. Environmentalism : A Global History, New Delhi : Oxford University Press. 21. Hannigan, J.A. 1995. Environmental Sociology, London : Routledge. 22. Iyer, Gopal, K. Sustainable Development : Socio Cultural Implications, New Delhi : Rawat Publications. 23. Iyer, Ramaswamy R (ed). 2015. Living Rivers, Dying Rivers, New Delhi : Oxford University Press. 24. Iyer, R. Ramaswamy. 2007. Towards Water Wisdom : Limits, Justice Harmony, New Delhi : Sage Publications. 25. Kemip, David, D. 1994. Global Envrionmental Issues, London : Routledge. 26. Krishna, Sumi. 1996. Envrionmental Politics, New Delhi : Sage Publications. 28. Lele, S. 1991. Sustainable Development : A Critique, World Development, 19(6) : 607-21 29. Mehta, Lyla. 2009. Displaced by Development : Confronting Marginalization and Gender Injustice, New Delhi : Sage Publications. 30. Mehta, Rani. 2014. Sociology and Envrionmental Sustainablility, Jaipur : Rawat Publications. 31. Merchant, Carolyn. 1994. Ecology : Key Concepts in Critical theory, New Jersy : Humanities Press. 32. Nadarajah, M. 1999. Culture Gender and Ecology, New Delhi : Rawat Publications 33. Nambiar, Prithi. 2014 : Media Construction of Environmental and Sustainability in India, New Delhi : Sage Publications. 6 34. Odum, E. P. 1970. Ecology, Modern Biology Series, New Delhi : Oxford & IBH, 35. Omvedt. G. Ecology and Social Movements, Economic and Political Weekly, XIX (44) : 1865-67. 36. Parmar, Geeta and Maheshwari. 2002. A Textbook of Energy, Ecology, Environment and Society, New Delhi : Anmol Publications. 37. Prasad, Archana. 2004. Envrionmentalism and the Left, New Delhi : Leftword Books. 38. Rashid, Ishtiaq, Hashiq, Rahman, 2008. Envrionmental Resources and Sustainable Development. New Delhi : Rawat Publications. 39. Rosencranz, Divan. 2005. Environmental Law and Policy in India. New Delhi : Oxford University Press. 40. Saxena, H. M., 2010. Envrionmental Management, New Delhi : Rawat Publications. 41. Saxena, H. M. 2006, Environmental Studies, New Delhi : Rawat Publications. 42. Sharma, P. D. 1993, Envrionmental Biology and Toxicology, New Delhi : Rajsons Printers. 43. Sharma, S. L. 1998. ‘Sustainable Development : Socio-cultural Imperatives’ . In Y.G. Joshi and D. K. Verma (ed) Ecology and Politics of Survival, New Delhi : Sage Publications 44. Shiva, Vandana. 1991. Ecology and Politics of Survival, New Delhi : Sage Publications. 45. Shiva, Vandana. 1998. Staying Alive-Women, Ecology and Development in India, New Delhi : Kali for Women Press : 46. Shiva, Vandana. 2010. Ecofeminism, New Delhi : Rawat Publications. 47. Shiva, Vandana. 2017. Who Really feeds the words ? New Delhi : Women Unlimited 48. Singh and Mal. 2009. Envrionmental Change and Bio Diversity, New Delh : Rawat Publications. 49. Spaargaren, Mol and Buttel. (ed). 2000. Environmenta and Global Modernity, New Delhi : Sage Publications. 50. Walker, Gordan. 2016. Envrionmental Justice : Concepts, Evidence and Politics, New York : Routledge Publications. 7 CONTENTS Lesson No. Topic Page No. Unit-I : Concepts & Issues : Lesson 1. Ecology & Ecosystem 7 Lesson 2. Environmental Sociology 47 Lesson 3. Global Warming 79 Lesson 4. Acid Rain 90 Lesson 5. Biodiversity Loss 97 Lesson 6. Ozone Layer Depletion 115 Lesson 7. Social Construction of Environmental Problems 125 Unit -II Theoretical Approaches to Environmental Sociology Lesson 8. Classical
Load more

Recommended publications
  • (Муссури) Travel Guide
    Mussoorie Travel Guide - http://www.ixigo.com/travel-guide/mussoorie page 1 Max: 19.5°C Min: Rain: 174.0mm 23.20000076 When To 2939453°C Mussoorie Jul Mussorie is a picturesque hill Cold weather. Carry Heavy woollen, VISIT umbrella. station that offers enchanting view Max: 17.5°C Min: Rain: 662.0mm of capacious green grasslands and 23.60000038 http://www.ixigo.com/weather-in-mussoorie-lp-1145302 1469727°C snow clad Himalayas. A sublime Famous For : City Aug valley adorned with flowers of Jan Cold weather. Carry Heavy woollen, different colors, cascading From plush flora and fauna to rich cultural Very cold weather. Carry Heavy woollen, umbrella. waterfalls and streams is just a heritage, Mussoorie is a hill station that has umbrella. Max: 17.5°C Min: Rain: 670.0mm 23.10000038 everything to attract any traveler. Popularly Max: 6.0°C Min: Rain: 51.0mm 1469727°C feast to eyes. 6.800000190 known as "the Queen of the Hills", the hill is 734863°C Sep at an elevation of 6,170 ft, thus making it a Feb Cold weather. Carry Heavy woollen, perfect destination to avoid scorching heat Very cold weather. Carry Heavy woollen, umbrella. of plains. The number of places to visit in umbrella. Max: 16.5°C Min: Rain: 277.0mm 21.29999923 Mussoorie are more than anyone can wish Max: 7.5°C Min: Rain: 52.0mm 7060547°C 9.399999618 for. Destinations like Kempty Falls, Lake 530273°C Oct Mist, Cloud End, Mussoorie Lake and Jwalaji Mar Cold weather. Carry Heavy woollen, Temple are just the tip of the iceberg.
    [Show full text]
  • “I Love This Country”
    Country Inn & Suites By Carlson Mussoorie More reasons to say, “I LOVE THIS COUNTRY” Location Country Inns & Suites by Carlson, Mussoorie, located on Convent Road, Near Library Chowk, is an idyllic detour from the hustle=-bustle of the city. With breathtaking view of the Mussoorie Ridge and the snow-capped Himalayan range, the hotel brings out an innate sense of well being to its guests. Accommodation 49 well-appointed rooms and suites, with state-of-the-art modern amenities and functional aesthetics in place, guarantee a warm, comfortable, and homely stay. Guest Rooom Facilities Wi-Fi Internet Access Complimentary Buffet Breakfast 32” LCD Satellite Television Electronic Safe Tea/Coffee Maker 24 hours In-room Dining Travel Desk Services Complimentary Newspaper Banquets & Conferencing Facilities Expansive space of 2600 sq. ft. that can accommodate upto 200 guests. Area Sit Sound Venue AC Lighting (sq. ft.) Down System Class Board Theatre U Shape Blackout Natural Room Room The Ball Room I 2600 200 100 80 90 80 The Ball Room II 1400 100 50 40 50 50 Wellness & Recreation Revive-Steeped in Bliss A sensuous harmony of time-tested wellness wisdom and skilled experts ensures that you leave the spa rejuvenated. Library-Oasis of Leisurely Reading Take a nostalgic walk down the memory lane or a racy jog down the fictional street at the hotel’s well stocked library. I N N & S U I TE S BY CARLSON® Kids’ Zone M U S S O O R I E Secure play zone for kids to channelize the energy while you enjoy a quiet coffee at the balcony overlooking it.
    [Show full text]
  • 13Th Pune International Film Festival (8Th - 15Th January 2015 )
    13th Pune International Film Festival (8th - 15th January 2015 ) SR. NO. TITLE ORIGINAL TITLE RUNTIME YEAR DIRECTOR COUNTRY OPENING FILM 1 Timbuktu Timbuktu 98 2014 Abderrahmane Sissako France WORLD COMPITITION 1 Priklyuchenie Adventure 102 2014 Nariman Turbayeu Kazakhstan 2 Pelo malo Bad Hair 93 2013 Mariana Rondón Venezuela, Peru, Argentina, Germany 4 Silsile Consequences 105 2014 Ozan Aciktan Turkey 5 Court Court 116 2014 Chaitanya Tamhane India 6 Difret Difret 99 2014 Zeresenay Berhane Mehari Ethiopia 7 Hotel Nueva Isla Hotel Nueva Isla 71 2014 Irene Gutierrez Spain, Cuba 8 Jako Nikdy Like Never Before 93 2013 Zdenek Tyc Czech Republic 9 Nabat Nabat 105 2014 Elchin Musaoglu Azerbaijan 10 En el último trago One for the Road 91 2014 Jack Zagha Kababie Mexico 11 Annemin Sarkisi Song of My Mother 90 2014 Erol Mintas Turkey 12 Ispytanie Test 95 2014 Alexander Kott Russia 13 Haganenet The Kindergarten Teacher 119 2014 Nadav Lapid Israel, France 14 The Owners The Owners 93 2014 Adilkhan Yerzhanov Kazakhstan MARATHI COMPITITION 1 Ek Hazarachi Note 1000 Rupee Note 89 2014 Shrihari Sathe India 2 Elizabeth Ekadashi Elizabeth Ekadashi 90 2014 Paresh Mokashi India 3 Killa The Fort 107 2014 Avinash Arun India 4 Khwada Obstacle 115 2014 Bhaurao Karhade India Dr. Prakash Baba Amte - 5 Dr. Prakash Baba Amte 117 2014 Samruddhi Porey India The Real Hero 6 Salaam Salute 120 2014 Kiran Yadnyopavit India 7 Yellow Yellow 130 2014 Mahesh Limaye India STUDENT COMPITITION ANIMATION 1 Ab Ovo Ab Ovo 5:23 PWSFTviT Poland 2 Crochet Noir Crochet Noir 7:58 VCA Australia
    [Show full text]
  • Initial Environment Examination IND
    Initial Environment Examination Project Number: 40648-034 January 2019 IND: Infrastructure Development Investment Program for Tourism - Tranche 3 Subproject : Development of George Everest Heritage Park, Mussoorie Submitted by Program Management Unit, Government of Uttarakhand, Dehradun This initial environmental examination report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Environmental Assessment Document Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) Loan Number: 3223 IND Package No: UK/IDIPT/III/GEN/04 December 2018 Infrastructure Development Investment Program for Tourism in Uttarakhand Sub Project – Development of George Everest Heritage Park, Mussoorie TRANCHE III Prepared by the Government of Uttarakhand for the Asian Development Bank This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank ASI - Archaeological Survey of India CPCB – Central Pollution Control Board CPR - Common property resources DOT - Department of Tourism DSC - Design Supervision Consultants EIA - Environmental Impact Assessment EMP - Environmental Management Plan FSI - Forest Survey of India GMVN - Garhwal Mandal Vikas Nigam GOU - Government of Uttarakhand IDIPT - Infrastructure Development Investment Program for Tourism IEE - Initial Environmental Examination IUCN - International Union for Conservation of Nature KMVN - Kumaon Mandal Vikas Nigam Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Passage 1: Direction: Read the Following Passage and Answer The
    Passage 1: Direction: Read the following Passage and answer the following questions: Gandhiji had to travel by train from Durban to Pretoria in connection with his job. Once while travelling by train, he was asked by the white passengers to leave the first class compartment and shift to the van compartment. He refused to do so. Thereafter he was pushed forcibly out of the compartment and his luggage was thrown on the platform. It was winter and he kept shivering all night. He did not go to the waiting room because the white men sleeping there might insult him further. This event was a turning point in the life of Gandhiji and he decided to stay back in South Africa and fight against this blatant injustice. 1. The white people asked Gandhiji to abandon the first class compartment because (a) they wanted to annoy him (b) They wanted to avenge themselves on Gandhi. (c) They treated Indians as inferior to them (d) they were looking for a chance to talk to him. 2. Why was he thrown out of the compartment? Because……. (a) he misbehaved with the whites (b) they wanted him to spend the night in the waiting room. (c) they wanted to insult him. (d)he refused to shift to the van compartment 3. Why did he not go to the waiting room to spend the night? (a)The room was unclean. (b)He wanted to sleep in the open. (c)He was badly hurt and so could not move to the room. (d)He feared that the White men there might insult him further.
    [Show full text]
  • ENVIRONMENT V. DEVELOPMENT REVISITED: CONTRIBUTIONS of INDIA's JUDICIARY to the CONFLICT RESOLUTION
    ENVIRONMENT v. DEVELOPMENT REVISITED: CONTRIBUTIONS OF INDIA'S JUDICIARY TO THE CONFLICT RESOLUTION Rahmatullah Khan*' 1. INTRODUCTION On 7 November 1990, the Supreme Court of India issued a significant Order (Writ Petition No 12819 of 1985, mimeograph copy) dismissing a petition filed under Article 32 of the Constitution by the Tehri Bandh Virodh Sangarsh Samiti [Tehri Dam Opposition Committee] and others. Petitioners had requested the Court to issue a restraint order to the Gov­ ernment of India preventing it from constructing a huge hydro-power project and a dam on the river Tehri on the ground that the dam posed a serious threat to the life, ecology and environment of the entire northern India as the site of the dam was prone to earthquakes. It was argued that expert testimony indicated that the pattern and consistency of earth­ quakes in the region were likely to have left a 200 to 300 kilometres length of fracture along the convergence boundary roughly covering the region from Dehradun on the west to the India-Nepal border in the east. Petition­ ers had good expert testimony on their side. The project had been considered by the Environmental Appraisal Committee (EAC) of the Ministry of Environment and Forests which unan­ imously rejected it on the ground that its geological and seismic setting posed grave hazards, and the accompanying ecological and social conse­ quences were unacceptable. Petitioners also highlighted the rather belated note of dissent submitted by Professor V. K. GAUR to the subse­ quent clearance given to the project by a High Level Committee of * ,Jawaharlal Nehru Professor of Environmental Law, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi; member of the Editorial Board.
    [Show full text]
  • Village Deity and Sacred Text Power Relations and Cultural Synthesis at an Oral Performance of the Bhāgavatapurāṇa in a Garhwal Community
    McComas Taylor The Australian National University Village Deity and Sacred Text Power Relations and Cultural Synthesis at an Oral Performance of the Bhāgavatapurāṇa in a Garhwal Community A week-long festival centered on stories about the deity Kṛṣṇa was held in the hamlet of Naluna, Garhwal district, Northern India. This practice (known as a saptāh) is primarily a product of an elite Hindu community of the North Indian Plain. Two loci of power were identified: the village deity represent- ing local authority, and the text-as-artifact of the Bhāgavatapurāṇa, the metonymy of the authority of the recently imported cultural practice. The role of each locus and their interaction are considered. While earlier theoreti- cal frameworks for understanding interactions between communities in the hills and plains have stressed dichotomies, this paper seeks to characterize the processes using a metaphor of hospitality. This approach, in which the local community is seen as consisting of modern subjects and empowered agents, accounts more accurately for the nature of the interaction between the village deity and the sacred text, and the new cultural synthesis which emerges. keywords: Bhāgavatapurāṇa—performance—saptāh—village deity—grām devtā—Garhwal Asian Ethnology Volume 70, Number 2 • 2011, 197–221 © Nanzan Institute for Religion and Culture mid the blare of horns and the beating of drums, a palanquin covered with A scarlet drapes is carried on the shoulders of two village men. The central chamber of the palanquin, though empty, has a broad band of silver metalwork, and is topped with a matching silver crown. Lengths of multicolored brocade swing from side to side as it sways and bobs.
    [Show full text]
  • Uttarakhand Emergency Assistance Project: Rehabilitation of Damaged Roads in Dehradun
    Initial Environmental Examination Project Number: 47229-001 December 2014 IND: Uttarakhand Emergency Assistance Project Submitted by Uttarakhand Emergency Assistance Project (Roads & Bridges), Government of Uttarakhand, Dehardun This report has been submitted to ADB by the Program Implementation Unit, Uttarkhand Emergency Assistance Project (R&B), Government of Uttarakhand, Dehradun and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2011). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB. Initial Environmental Examination July 2014 India: Uttarakhand Emergency Assistance Project Restoration Work of (1) Tyuni–Chakrata-Mussoorie–Chamba–Kiriti nagar Road (Package No: UEAP/PWD/C23) (2) Kalsi- Bairatkhai Road (Package No: UEAP/PWD/C24) (3) Ichari-Kwano-Meenus Road (Package No: UEAP/PWD/C38) Prepared by State Disaster Management Authority, Government of Uttarakhand, for the Asian Development Bank. i ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank ASI - Archaeological Survey of India BOQ - Bill of Quantity CTE - Consent to Establish CTO - Consent to Operate DFO - Divisional Forest Officer DSC - Design and Supervision Consultancy DOT - Department of Tourism CPCB - Central Pollution Control Board EA - Executing Agency EAC - Expert Appraisal Committee EARF - Environment Assessment and Review Framework EC - Environmental Clearance EIA - Environmental Impact Assessment EMMP - Environment Management and Monitoring Plan EMP - Environment Management Plan GoI - Government of India GRM - Grievance Redressal Mechanism IA -
    [Show full text]
  • Tru Helper. a Melodic Analysis of Christian Music in Garhwal, North India
    Scholars Crossing Masters Theses Center for Music and Worship 12-15-2004 Sachu Saharu: Tru Helper. A Melodic Analysis of Christian Music in Garhwal, North India Laura Eilders Bethel University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/ethno_master Recommended Citation Eilders, Laura, "Sachu Saharu: Tru Helper. A Melodic Analysis of Christian Music in Garhwal, North India" (2004). Masters Theses. 6. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/ethno_master/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Music and Worship at Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SACHU SAHARU: TRUE HELPER A Melodic Analysis of Christian Music in Garhwal, North India A MASTER’S THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY OF THE CENTER FOR GRADUATE AND CONTINUING STUDIES BETHEL UNIVERSITY BY LAURA EILDERS IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN ETHNOMUSICOLOGY DECEMBER 15, 2004 Copyright DECEMBER 15, 2004 by Laura Eilders BETHEL UNIVERSITY TITLE LAURA EILDERS DECEMBER, 2004 Approved: ___________________________________, Thesis Advisor ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ACCEPTED _____________________________ Program Director _____________________________ Dean of Graduate Studies Acknowledgements As I neared the completion of the required classes for a Master’s in Ethnomusicology,
    [Show full text]
  • ENVIRONMENTAL LAW Prepared As Per the Syllabus Prescribed by Karnataka State Law University (KSLU), Hubballi
    KLE LAW ACADEMY BELAGAVI (Constituent Colleges: KLE Society’s Law College, Bengaluru, Gurusiddappa Kotambri Law College, Hubballi, S.A. Manvi Law College, Gadag, KLE Society’s B.V. Bellad Law College, Belagavi, KLE Law College, Chikodi, and KLE College of Law, Kalamboli, Navi Mumbai) STUDY MATERIAL for ENVIRONMENTAL LAW Prepared as per the syllabus prescribed by Karnataka State Law University (KSLU), Hubballi Compiled by Reviewed by Soumya N.M, Asst. Prof. Dr. S.G. Goudappanavar Rudragouda M.H., Asst. Prof. Anusha M.V., Asst. Prof. K.L.E. Society's Law College, Bengaluru This study material is intended to be used as supplementary material to the online classes and recorded video lectures. It is prepared for the sole purpose of guiding the students in preparation for their examinations. Utmost care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the content. However, it is stressed that this material is not meant to be used as a replacement for textbooks or commentaries on the subject. This is a compilation and the authors take no credit for the originality of the content. Acknowledgement, wherever due, has been provided. KLE Society’s Law College Environmental Law Study Material Environmental Law Objective Environmental problems have attained alarming proportions. It is essential to sensitise the students to environmental issues and the laws. The important principles in the field like inter-generation equity, carrying capacity, sustainable development, and precautionary principle, polluter pay principles are to be appreciated. The law in practice is to be analysed and evaluated. The course is designed towards these objectives. Course contents UNIT – I The Idea of Environment: Environment: meaning and components- Pollution: meaning, sources, Kinds, and effects of pollution, Ancient and Medieval Writings - Environmental jurisprudence - National environmental policy.
    [Show full text]
  • Acid Rain Is New
    Book Reviews Rodger W. Bybee Guest Book Review Editor ATMOSPHERE-BIOSPHERE IN- plicitly what cleanliness means in a faucet run and pump the basement; TERACTIONS: TOWARD A BETTER global sense although they are able to some see the leak, but claim it is not UNDERSTANDING OF THE ECO- define pollutantsin a narrowsense. The their problem; and so on. LOGICAL CONSEQUENCES OF report of the committee does not give On the weak side, some of the discus- FOSSIL FUEL COMBUSTION specific solutions to the dilemma of in- sion was sensational. While it held Downloaded from http://online.ucpress.edu/abt/article-pdf/45/4/240/9611/4447687.pdf by guest on 24 September 2021 by the Committee on the Atmosphere dustrialprogress and clean air. They do one's interest, there was a feeling that and the Biosphere, Board on say that pollutants must be reduced, very complex issues were being Agriculture and Renewable but they do not say howwe should go presented with a simplicity and tren- Resources, Commission on Natural about achieving those reductions. diness. While on the topic of Resources, National Research Coun- This report probablyis not valuable weaknesses, the diagrams and charts cil. 1981. National Academy Press as a classroombook because it is highly were not very good. Their production (2101 Constitution Avenue, N.W., technicaland not meant for laypersons. was poor and several had little or no Washington, DC 20418. The best students should find it a useful explanation. Man is indisputably a geological force starting place for entering the rather Ostmann's orientation is clear from of global proportions.
    [Show full text]
  • The Regulation of Chemical Budgets Over the Course of Terrestrial Ecosystem Succession Author(S): Eville Gorham, Peter M
    The Regulation of Chemical Budgets Over the Course of Terrestrial Ecosystem Succession Author(s): Eville Gorham, Peter M. Vitousek and William A. Reiners Source: Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, Vol. 10 (1979), pp. 53-84 Published by: Annual Reviews Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2096785 . Accessed: 14/12/2013 10:19 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Annual Reviews is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 66.77.17.54 on Sat, 14 Dec 2013 10:19:00 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 1979. 10:53-84 Copyright 0 1979 by Annual Reviews Inc. All rights reserved THE REGULATION *4155 OF CHEMICAL BUDGETS OVER THE COURSE OF TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEM SUCCESSION Eville Gorham Department of Ecology and Behavioral Biology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455 Peter M. Vitousek Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47401 William A. Reiners Department of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755 INTRODUCTION Vitousek & Reiners (158) have suggested that change in net ecosystem production is a major determinant of the balance between inputs and out- puts of elements in terrestrial ecosystems.
    [Show full text]