Surkhandarya Region
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Fayaz Tepa Surkhan Darya Region Uzbekistan
MINIstrY OF CULTUre - BOarD OF MONUments - UNESCO / JAPan FIT fAYAZ tEPA SURKHan DarYA RegION UZBEKIstan A CRATerre-ENSAG PUBLIcatION MINIstrY OF CULTUre - BOarD OF MONUments - UNESCO / JAPan FIT fAYAZ tEPA SURKHan DarYA RegION UZBEKIstan NOVemBer 2006 A CRATerre-ENSAG PUBLIcatION FOREWORD Located at the crossroads of the ancient Steppe Route Generously funded by the Japanese Government, the Fayaz-Tepa L and Silk Road, Central Asia possesses a rich cultural project aims, first and foremost, to conserve the ancient earthen heritage, offering a living testimony to thousands of structures for the purpose of safeguarding and displaying them. years of history and to the unique contributions of an astounding Related activities carried out in the framework of the project variety of peoples and cultures. The region’s present population include training, documentation and research, the creation of is a mosaic of these diverse influences, and its deep-rooted and a site museum, and the elaboration of a master plan for the multifarious cultural identity has been forged, in great measure, management of the cultural resources of the Termez region. by this diversity. From 2000 to 2006, an interdisciplinary team of international experts, working hand-in-hand with their Uzbek colleagues, In recent years, UNESCO has undertaken several challenging have introduced state-of-the-art conservation methods, projects for the preservation of Central Asia’s precious cultural involving applied research, materials testing and painstaking heritage, as part of its overriding goal of safeguarding the documentation work. This has resulted in the transfer to the world’s cultural diversity. Our strategy in this domain has been host country of scientific knowledge and modern, up-to-date to help re-establish links between present-day populations and conservation techniques and practices, which can be employed their traditions and cultural history, with a view to building a in future restoration projects in Uzbekistan and the region. -
The Rural Clubs' Current Condition in Uzbekistan
The Rural Clubs’ Current Condition in Uzbekistan Residents of Uzbek rural areas lack cultural centers. Subscribe to our Telegram channel! Probably, only the older generation of Central Asians now remembers what rural clubs are. Young people refer to a “club” with a completely different meaning, such as golf or tennis clubs, clubs for rich people, etc. However, the older generation of the rural residents of Uzbekistan nostalgically recall the times when each village had its own Houses of Culture or, as they were called then, the ‘clubs’ where villagers spent their time, enlightened and joined the global cultural trends. Residents of the Fergana and Surxondaryo regions complain that, unfortunately, such places were neglected in recent The location of the former ‘club’ in years. Most of them fell the Obshir mahalla, Oltinsoy district, Surxondaryo region. Photo: into disrepair. Clubs and CABAR.asia Houses of Culture were privatized in many villages to become wedding halls, cafes or restaurants. Some of them are so shabby that people are afraid to go inside. Disrepair and mold are destroying the onceToday, the residents build their houses on the location of crowded places where thethe former rural club in Jobi mahalla of the Oltinsoy district of Surxondaryo region. Photo: CABAR.asia sounds of music and kids’ laughter could be heard. The Rural Clubs’ Current Condition in Uzbekistan Old residents of the Fergana region say that rural clubs used to be the best meeting place for young people. They nostalgically recall the times when the village clubs were crowded, and held such contests as “Balli, yigitlar!”, “Iqbol”, “Quvnoqlar va zukkolar” [traditional Uzbek entertainment contests – Tr.], where young people showed their talents. -
Commercial Banks of Uzbekistan
Commercial banks of Uzbekistan August 10, 2005 JETRO Tashkent office Copyright 2005 JETRO Content Part 1 Overview of Banking System ........................................................................................................................... 3 Total table: Business information...................................................................................................................... 4 Total table: Staff information............................................................................................................................ 8 Total table: Service charges .............................................................................................................................10 Total table: Owners .........................................................................................................................................12 Total table: Clients ..........................................................................................................................................15 Part 2 1. National Bank for Foreign Economic Activity of Uzbekistan .......................................................................18 2. State Joint-Stock Commercial bank "ASAKA Bank"....................................................................................22 3. State Commercial "Uzbekiston Respublikasi Xalq banki".............................................................................24 4. UzDaewoo bank ..........................................................................................................................................26 -
Molecular Characterization of Leishmania RNA Virus 2 in Leishmania Major from Uzbekistan
G C A T T A C G G C A T genes Article Molecular Characterization of Leishmania RNA virus 2 in Leishmania major from Uzbekistan 1, 2,3, 1,4 2 Yuliya Kleschenko y, Danyil Grybchuk y, Nadezhda S. Matveeva , Diego H. Macedo , Evgeny N. Ponirovsky 1, Alexander N. Lukashev 1 and Vyacheslav Yurchenko 1,2,* 1 Martsinovsky Institute of Medical Parasitology, Tropical and Vector Borne Diseases, Sechenov University, 119435 Moscow, Russia; [email protected] (Y.K.); [email protected] (N.S.M.); [email protected] (E.N.P.); [email protected] (A.N.L.) 2 Life Sciences Research Centre, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, 71000 Ostrava, Czech Republic; [email protected] (D.G.); [email protected] (D.H.M.) 3 CEITEC—Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic 4 Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +420-597092326 These authors contributed equally to this work. y Received: 19 September 2019; Accepted: 18 October 2019; Published: 21 October 2019 Abstract: Here we report sequence and phylogenetic analysis of two new isolates of Leishmania RNA virus 2 (LRV2) found in Leishmania major isolated from human patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis in south Uzbekistan. These new virus-infected flagellates were isolated in the same region of Uzbekistan and the viral sequences differed by only nineteen SNPs, all except one being silent mutations. Therefore, we concluded that they belong to a single LRV2 species. New viruses are closely related to the LRV2-Lmj-ASKH documented in Turkmenistan in 1995, which is congruent with their shared host (L. -
Tajik-Uzbek Relations –
Tajik-Uzbek relations – development dynamics and prospects “Historical contradictions caused by the “Big Turkestan” project, unrealized in the 1920s, lie at the heart of today’s strained relations between Tajikistan and Uzbekistan”, wrote Parviz Mullojanov, a political analyst (Tajikistan, Dushanbe), in his article, written exclusively for cabar.asia. Follow us on LinkedIn! The relations between Tajikistan and Uzbekistan are not so good today. Many observers and experts in this regard use the term “Cold War”, “Rail war”, “Transport blockade” and so on. At the same time, relations between Tajiks and Uzbeks at the household and interpersonal level are still quite far from mutual intolerance and rejection, which is not surprising. Tajiks and a significant part of Uzbeks trace their origin from the ancient Iranian-speaking population of Central Asia, and therefore, they have a lot of similarities in customs, traditions, culture, national psychology and character. Accordingly, many researchers are wondering why, despite the obvious historical closeness and the immediate neighborhood of both peoples, the relationship between the two countries remain difficult for such a long period of time? Some experts explain this phenomenon by complex relationships between the two countries’ Presidents – Islam Karimov and Emomali Rahmon. However, in fact, during the Soviet period, the relations between the neighboring republics were also quite difficult and complex. Does this mean that there are a number of other objective of long-term factors, which adversely affect the Tajik-Uzbek relations? And if so, how will the relations between the two countries develop in the next decade, especially in light of deepening social and economic crisis and geopolitical shifts in the region? In order to answer at least some of these questions, we should consider the dynamics of the relations between the two nations, since the period of the national territorial demarcation of Central Asia in the 1920s. -
Complex Analysis of Historical Persons, Scientists and Locally Significant Sites in Surkhandarya Region
Complex Analysis of Historical Persons, Scientists and Locally Significant Sites in Surkhandarya Region Sanabar Djuraeva1; Khurshida Yunusova2 1Candidate of Historical Sciences, Doctoral Student (DSc), National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. 2Professor, Doctor of Historical Sciences, National university of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Abstract This article discusses the geographical location and personification of Islamic shrines in Surkhandarya region. As it is known that Surkhandarya region, which is the southern part of Uzbekistan, is one of the ancient cultural centers not only in Central Asia but also in the East. The region is rich in historical and cultural monuments and has been involved in the process of continuous development for centuries. In the study and scientific analysis of the sacred places of worship in the Surkhandarya oasis, the reasons for their origin, the socio-economic and cultural realities that characterize them are of particular importance. The services of those buried in the shrine to the people, the preservation of peace, the protection of the people from foreign invaders and the provision of victory, the prevention of various diseases and disasters were recognized by the people. Key words: Surkhandarya region, Central Asia, sacred places of worship, shrine 1. Introduction It should be noted that in recent years, the ancient and historical monuments of the Surkhandarya oasis have been studied by archeologists, who have studied the territory, geographical location, architecture of the shrines [1]. Because in Surkhandarya, scholars was born who are famous in the world and have special respect in the Muslim world as Abdullah Tirmidhi, Adib Sabir Tirmidhi, Alovuddin Tirmidhi, Ahmad at-Tirmidhi [2], al-Hakim at-Tirmidhi, Varroq at-Tirmidhi, Yusuf Hayat at-Tirmidhi, Imam Abu Isa at-Tirmidhi, Abu-l-Muzaffar at-Tirmidhi, Sayyid Burhan ad-din Husayn at-Tirmidhi, Alouddin Attar, Daqiqi, Alo ul-Mulk, Sayyid Amir Abdullah Khoja Samandar Tirmidhi, and they acted as masters of Islamic sciences [3]. -
Photoreport: Rural Healthcare Requires Support in Uzbekistan
Photoreport: Rural Healthcare Requires Support in Uzbekistan Despite the statements of the authorities that rural healthcare centers were reorganised into family polyclinics in Uzbekistan, there is an acute shortage of medical personnel in remote villages, and many rural healthcare centers are in a miserable condition. Follow us on LinkedIn! Remote rural districts residents complain that it is impossible to get quality healthcare services in their villages because of the poor conditions in rural health centers. Due to the lack of appropriate conditions, some rural health centers were closed and relocated to other buildings. For example, the health center named after N.Mirzaev in Jaloyir mahalla of Kumkurgan district of Surxondaryo region provides medical services to 10,876 people from Jaloyir, Uyas, Nurli Dier and Ibrat mahallas. Photoreport: Rural Healthcare Requires Support in Uzbekistan Photoreport: Rural Healthcare Requires Support in Uzbekistan Photoreport: Rural Healthcare Requires Support in Uzbekistan Photoreport: Rural Healthcare Requires Support in Uzbekistan Photoreport: Rural Healthcare Requires Support in Uzbekistan 32 employees work in this rural health center; three of them are doctors with higher education. The rural health center does not own a building. It was located in the Kumkurgan Professional College of the Oil and Gas Industry. However, the building is not adapted for providing medical services to the population. People complain that the rooms are very cold, there is no heating, gas, sanitary and hygienic standards are not followed, and the testing laboratory does not work. “People from our district suffer from it. It is very sad. If you enter the doctor’s office, you will see how cold it is. -
Migration Processes in Cities Under the Emirates Of
NOVATEUR PUBLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INNOVATIONS IN ENGINEERING RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY [IJIERT] ISSN: 2394-3696 Website: ijiert.org VOLUME 7, ISSUE 6, June-2020 MIGRATION PROCESSES IN CITIES UNDER THE EMIRATES OF BUKHARA TUROPOVA MOHIDIL TURDIEVNA Termez State University "World History" Teacher of the department +998973505855 [email protected] ABSTRACT In this article, as a result of Russia's vassal subjugation of the Bukhara Khanate, its economic and political control, as well as its interference in its internal affairs, intensified. In accordance with the 1873 Russian Bukhara Treaty, the issue of increasing Russian infiltration into the Bukhara border areas was discussed. KEYWORDS: Chorjuy, New Bukhara (Kagan), Kerki and Termez-Patta-Kesarida, administrative, economic, cultural, military, industrial, merchants, usurers, merchants. INTRODUCTION Russian trade firms are increasingly moving to the khanate, selling their products freely, opening shops, and even settling down and becoming permanent residents. In addressing this important issue, Russia has developed plans to launch the Trans-Caspian-Chorjuy-Katta-Kurgan railway, strengthen water transport through the Amu Darya navy, and build the Bukhara-Termez railway in a short time. It should be noted that even though the lands inhabited by Russian and Russian-speaking people were at the expense of the Emirate of Bukhara, the immigrants did not pay land taxes to the emirate's treasury and did not obey the rules of the emirate. Although Articles 4, 8, 11 and 12 of the 1873 Russian-Bukhara agreement stipulate that a Russian citizen seeking to move to Bukhara must first obtain a special permit from a Bukhara judge and then be registered with a Russian political agency. -
The Inflow of Russian Capital and Industry Into the Bukhara Emirate in the Late 19Th and Early 20Th Centuries
CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HISTORY 2(6): 20-26, June 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/history-crjh-02-06-05 ISSN 2767-472X ©2021 Master Journals Accepted 11th June, 2021 & Published 16thJune, 2021 THE INFLOW OF RUSSIAN CAPITAL AND INDUSTRY INTO THE BUKHARA EMIRATE IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES Fayzulla Ochildiev Associate Professor, National University Of Uzbekistan Named After Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan ABSTRACT Beginning in the 80 years of 19th century , the Russian government and entrepreneurs began to invest in the development of protected and gray lands in the emirate, as well as in the expansion of cotton fields. It also introduced an industry related to the processing of raw cotton grown in the emirate. It also pursued a policy of relocating the military and Russian citizens to major cities in the emirate. KEYWORDS: - Emirate of Bukhara, Russia, industry, partnerships, joint stock companies, factories, silk, cotton gin, karakul leather, wool, ruble, telegraph. partnership initially had a capital of 2.25 million INTRODUCTION rubles. Half of these funds went to the Bukhara government and half to the Ivan Stekheev and KO The end of the XIX century To the beginning of Friendship Society. The company mainly built the XX century in the Emirate of Bukhara were and financed mills, factories, mills and trade established a number of friendly and joint-stock enterprises in the Bukhara Emirate[2]. companies of Russia and Europe. These societies were engaged in the construction of cotton gins The Russian government is beginning to pay and oil mills in the emirate, as well as the more attention to the development of cotton and purchase of products such as cotton, astrakhan karakul farming in the emirate. -
Der Flughafen Termez, Usbekistan
Vogel und Luftverkehr, 25. Jg., Heft 1/2005 Seite 51-62 Der Flughafen des Auslandes: Der Flughafen Termez, Usbekistan Termez Airport, Uzbekistan von E. KÜSTERS, Traben-Trarbach Zusammenfassung: Seit einigen Jahren wird der Flugplatz Termez im Süden von Usbekistan von verschiedenen Nationen zur Versorgung der in Afghanistan eingesetzten ISAF-Truppen genutzt. Die dadurch stark gestiegene Zahl an Flugbewegungen hatte, da der Vogelschlagproblematik durch die örtlichen Betreiber zuvor offensichtlich keine Bedeutung beigemessen wurde und somit selbst grundlegende Maßnahmen nicht realisiert worden waren, eine Vielzahl von Vogelschlägen zur Folge. Aus diesem Grund wurde das Amt für Geoin- formationswesen der Bundeswehr im Jahre 2004 beauftragt, Untersuchungen zum Vogelaufkommen durchzuführen und Vorschläge für Maßnahmen zur Verringerung der Vogelschlaggefahr zu erarbeiten. Die Ergebnisse der vom Frühsommer 2004 bis zum Winter 2004/2005 durchge- führten Bestandsaufnahmen (angetroffene Vogelarten, Abschätzung der Indivi- duenzahlen der für den Flugbetrieb besonders gefährlichen Arten) sowie Vor- schläge zur Risikominderung werden hier vorgestellt. Summary: Several nations have been using the airport of Termez in southern Uzbekistan for the logistic support of their ISAF- troops stationed in Afghani- stan for some years now. By that the number of flights increased enormously compared with the times before and subsequently the number of birdstrikes rose dramatically since the Uzbek airport authorities obviously had not paid any attention to the birdstrike risk in former times. For this reason the Bundeswehr Geoinformation Office was ordered in 2004 to carry out investigations about the bird populations on and around the airport and to make suggestions on how to reduce the birdstrike risk. First results of the investigations carried out from early summer 2004 until winter 2004/2005 and some proposals to reduce the birdstrike risk are presented in this paper. -
EN Health Kurbanov
RESPONSE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN Kazakhstan Uzbekistan The Caspian Kyrgyzstan Sea Turkmenistan Tajikistan B.Zh. KURBANOV, DEPUTY DIRECTOR, SANITARY AND EPIDEMIOLOGIC WELLBEING AND PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE THE GLOBAL CHALLENGE On the eve of the year 2020, the humankind faced the global challenge posed by COVID-19 which revealed the economic and political realities of the countries, their preparedness to prevent and act in response to global challenges. The coronavirus infection pandemic has shown that infectious diseases pose a grave threat to the present- day world. All national governments have been trying to strike a balance between saving human lives and saving their economies. In this most challenging period of the COVID-19 pandemic, a continuous sharing of international experience is the most effective way to join efforts in response to this new challenge to the entire humanity. THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN Population: 34,190,000 people Area: 448,924 km² Average age: 28,6 years THE EPIDEMIC SITUATION AND COVID-19 SPREAD IN UZBEKISTAN AS OF OCTOBER 17, 2020 ******* confirmed cases **** under treatment **** (0.8%) deaths ***** (95%) recovered Republic of Karakalpakstan **** Samarqand Region *** Uzbekistan Andijon Region**** Sirdaryo Region *** ***** Buxsoro Region **** Surxondaryo Region *** Jizzax Region *** Farg’ona Region *** Qashqadaryo Region *** Xorazm Region *** Navoiy Region *** Toshkent Region *** Namangan Region *** Toshkent City *** Out of ***** patients, *** are critical cases. *** are severe cases, -
ISSN: 2320-5407 Int. J. Adv. Res. 8(03), 505-508
ISSN: 2320-5407 Int. J. Adv. Res. 8(03), 505-508 Journal Homepage: - www.journalijar.com Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/10657 DOI URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/10657 RESEARCH ARTICLE THE SHAPES OF MATHEMATIC MODELS IN COMPUTER LINGUISTICS DISCOVER Sodiqova Baxtigul Ibodullayevna1 and Xasanov Faxriddin Zokirovich2 1. Denov Branch of Termez State University. 2. Termez Branch of Tashkent state Pedagogical University Named After Nizami. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….... Manuscript Info Abstract ……………………. ……………………………………………………………… Manuscript History This article provides an overview of the specific trends and models of Received: 12 January 2020 computer linguistics that are emerging as information technology Final Accepted: 15 February 2020 evolves. Modern mathematical models can also be considered. It is Published: March 2020 possible to trace the origin of mathematical linguistics based on computer linguistics and this article will focus on it. Key words:- Computer Linguistics, Virtual Stands, Approaches, Machine Translation, Mathematical Modeling, Natural Language Elements Copy Right, IJAR, 2020,. All rights reserved. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….... Introduction:- At the present stage of development of information and communication technologies, introduction of modern technologies into the social learning process becomes one of the modern requirements. In particular, the improvement and enrichment of traditional education through computer-based learning systems naturally poses a number of challenges for professionals to develop new approaches and methodologies. The intensive developing needs of our society to integrate information technology into the learning process are used online, in the classroom and extracurricular activities in higher education , institutions with the use of e-books, virtual stands, Internet access. Training, as well as the implementation of consistent theoretical and practical measures related to the introduction of distance learning.