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Tutela ODBORNÝ ČASOPIS SLOVENSKÉHO MÚZEA OCHRANY PRÍRODY a JASKYNIARSTVA V LIPTOVSKOM MIKULÁŠI 13 Číslo 1

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Tutela ODBORNÝ ČASOPIS SLOVENSKÉHO MÚZEA OCHRANY PRÍRODY a JASKYNIARSTVA V LIPTOVSKOM MIKULÁŠI 13 Číslo 1 tutela ODBORNÝ ČASOPIS SLOVENSKÉHO MÚZEA OCHRANY PRÍRODY A JASKYNIARSTVA V LIPTOVSKOM MIKULÁŠI 13 číslo 1 NATUR AE 2009 1 O B S A H V E D E C K É Š T Ú D I E Odborný časopis zameraný na pôvodné a originálne vedecké a odborné práce z oblasti Igor Gallay: Hodnotenie zraniteľnosti abiotického komplexu v CHKO – BR Poľana .... 5 ochrany prírody, mapovania bio a abio zložky prírodného prostredia so zameraním na Zuzana Gallayová: Význam hodnotenia zárastov trvalých trávnych porastov na príklade chránené územia a územia v systéme NATURA 2000 na Slovensku. CHKO – BR Poľana ......................................................................................................................... 23 Peter Kučera – Dana Bernátová – Ján Obuch: Demänovská dolina bezbuková? ................. 31 Oto Majzlan: Chrobáky (Coleoptera) NPR Veľký Báb pri Nitre ........................................... 43 V E D E C K É S P R Á V Y Boris Astaloš – Ivan Mihál: Príspevok k poznaniu koscov (Arachnida, Opiliones) Veľkého Choča v Chočských vrchoch ....................................................................................... 59 Oto Majzlan: Hniezdna fauna chrobákov (Coleoptera) krakle belasej (Coracias carrulus) ... 65 Oto Majzlan – Peter J. Fedor: Diverzita a stratifikácia spoločenstiev chrobákov (Coleoptera) ako súčasti vzdušného planktónu v ekosystéme lužného lesa ..................... 71 Vladimír Straka: Dvojkrídlovce (Diptera) vybraných lokalít v Považskom podolí a v Trnavskej pahorkatine ..................................................................................................................... 83 Jozef Šteffek – Slavomír Stašiov – Šimon Kertys: Mäkkýše (Mollusca) Breznickej mokrade (Ondavská vrchovina) ...................................................................................................... 93 Vladimír Kunca: Súčasné a pôvodné drevinové zloženie a ekologická stabilita lesných ekosystémov v Štiavnických vrchoch .......................................................................................... 99 Vladimír Smetana: Čmele a spoločenské osy (Hymenoptera: Bombini, Polistinae et Vespinae) v poľnohospodárskej krajine Poľany a Podpoľania .............................................. 107 Pavel Ballo: Monitoring kolónií svišťa vrchovského tatranského (Marmota marmota latirostris) v Západných Tatrách V. úsek – Červené vrchy ........................................... 115 Zuzana Huršanská – Jozef Lukáš – Pavel Beracko: Príspevok k poznaniu taxocenóz pošvatiek (Plecoptera) tečúcich vôd južnej časti Strážovských vrchov ................................. 139 Igor Holeček – Jozef Májsky – Anton Mutkovič: Minulosť, prítomnosť a perspektívy plotice lesklej – Rutilus pigus v regulovanom úseku Váhu od Zamaroviec po Siladice ... 147 Pavel Deván: Príspevok k poznaniu hmyzu prírodnej rezervácie Jachtár ...................... 153 Pavel Deván: K poznaniu hmyzu prírodných pamiatok Pseudoterasa Váhu a Obtočník Editor: doc. RNDr. Dana Šubová, CSc. Váhu ..................................................................................................................................................... 159 Soňa Keresztesová – Roberta Štěpánková: Súčasný stav chránených stromov na Žitnom Výkonný redaktor: RNDr. Dagmar Lepišová ostrove ................................................................................................................................................. 163 Michal Slezák – Ján Kukla: Asociácia Melico uniflorae-Quercetum petraeae v severnej Predseda redakčnej rady: prof. RNDr. Oto Majzlan, PhD. časti Štiavnických vrchov ............................................................................................................... 171 R E C E N Z I E Redakčná rada: Jozef Školek: Helena Ružičková – Henrik Kalivoda: Kvetnaté lúky – prírodné bohatstvo prof. RNDr. Peter Bitušík, CSc., RNDr. Miroslav Fulín, CSc., RNDr. Ľudovít Gaál, PhD., Slovenska ............................................................................................................................................ 177 doc. RNDr. Ľubomír Panigaj, CSc., RNDr. Jozef Radúch, RNDr. Vladimír Straka, Ing. Jozef Školek, CSc., prof. RNDr. Jozef Šteffek, CSc., doc. RNDr. Dana Šubová, CSc., Ing. Ján S P O L O Č E N S K Á K R O N I K A Tomaškin, PhD., Ing. Kristína Urbanová, RNDr. Viktória Urbanová, CSc. Kristína Urbanová – Alena Benová: Za Monikou Hatinovou ................................................ 179 Katarína Devánová: Za Pavlom Devánom .................................................................................. 181 Jozef Šteffek: Život a dielo lesného ekonóma a ochrancu prírody Ing. Vladimíra © Slovenské múzeum ochrany prírody a jaskyniarstva v Liptovskom Mikuláši, 2009 Václava, CSc. (1927 – 2007) ......................................................................................................... 183 ISSN 1336-7609 2 3 C O N T E N T NATURAE TUTELA 13/1 5 – 21 LIPTOVSKÝ MIKULÁŠ 2009 S C I E N T I F I C S T U D I E S VEDECKÉ ŠTÚDIE Igor Gallay: Poľana Protected Landscape Area – Biosphere Reserve landscape 5 HODNOTENIE ZRANITEĽNOSTI ABIOTICKÉHO vulnerability abiotic component evaluation ............................................................................... Zuzana Gallayová: Importance of permanent grassland overgrowth assessment on 23 KOMPLEXU V CHKO – BR POĽANA example of the Protected Landscape Area Biosphere Reserve Poľana ............................. Peter Kučera – Dana Bernátová – Ján Obuch: Is the Demänovská dolina Valley IGOR GALLAY beechless? ........................................................................................................................................... 31 I. Gallay: Poľana Protected Landscape Area – Biosphere Reserve landscape vulnerability Oto Majzlan: Beetles (Coleoptera) in the National Nature Reserve Bábsky les near Nitra 43 abiotic component evaluation S C I E N T I F I C R E P O R T S Abstract: This papers deals with evaluate landscape fragility Protected Landscape Area – Boris Astaloš – Ivan Mihál: Contribution to the knowledge of harvestmen (Arachnida, Biosphere Reserve Poľana. Landscape vulnerability was evaluated, according to its fragility towards potential water and wind erosion, floods and water logging with surface and suspended Opiliones) of the Veľký Choč mountain in the Chočské vrchy Mts. ..................................... 59 subsurface water, soil-gravitation motion, acidification, endangerment of forest stand by the Oto Majzlan: Fauna of beetles (Coleoptera) in nests of European Roller (Coracias garrulus) 65 wind, snow and icing. The vulnerability evaluation was made with GIS programs (ArcView Oto Majzlan – Peter J. Fedor: Diversity and spatial distribution of aeroplaktonic beetle 3.2, SAGA 2.2, Idrisi 32, Grass 6.2, Landserf 2.2). (Coleoptera) assemblages in wetlands forests (SW Slovakia) ................................................... 71 Vladimír Straka: Flies (Diptera) of selected localities in Považské podolie basin and in Key words: Landscape vulnerability, abiotic subsystem, Poľana Protected Landscape Area – Biosphere Reserve Trnavská pahorkatina highlands (western Slovakia) .................................................................. 83 Jozef Štefek – Slavomír Stašiov – Šimon Kertys: Snails (Mollusca) of the Breznická ÚVOD mokraď wetland (Ondavská vrchovina hills) ........................................................................... 93 Vladimír Kunca: Present and origin tree composition and ecological stability of forest Človek mení svoje prostredie, prispôsobuje si ho. Často aj bez uváženia všetkých dôsledkov ecosystems in Štiavnické vrchy Mts. .......................................................................................... 99 svojho konania, s vidinou aktuálneho profitu. Naopak, negatívne následky sa často prejavujú Vladimír Smetana: Bumblebees and social wasps (Hymenoptera: Bombini, Polistinae et až po určitom čase. Práve táto časová odozva je pravdepodobne príčinou častého nedocenenia Vespinae) in the agricultural land of the Poľana Mts. and Podpoľanie region .................. 107 až podceňovania možných následkov nášho exploatačného správania sa. Pre správne – Pavel Ballo: Monitoring of Colonies of Marmota marmota latirostris in the Západné trvalo udržateľné využívanie a život je potrebné čo najlepšie poznať zákonitosti, vzťahy, Tatry Mts. V. – Červené vrchy Mts. .............................................................................................. 115 toky materiálu a energie, vlastnosti, únosné zaťaženie prírodného prostredia, ktoré je bázou Zuzana Huršanská – Jozef Lukáš – Pavel Beracko: Contribution to the knowledge of životného prostredia človeka. stonefly taxocoenoses (Plecoptera) from the southern part of the Strážovské vrchy Mts. 139 Igor Holeček – Jozef Májsky – Anton Mutkovič: Danube roach (Rutilus pigus) in the Jednou z najvhodnejších úrovní hodnotenia pôsobenia človeka na prostredie je úroveň regulated section of Váh river between Zamarovce and Siladice ...................................... 147 (dimenzia) krajiny, preto existuje viacero metodík na hodnotenie únosnosti, zaťažiteľnosti, Pavel Deván: Contribution to the knowledge of the insects in the nature reserve Jachtár 153 optimálneho využívania, či potenciálov krajiny (Hrnčiarová, et al., 1997; Miklós, Ružička, Pavel Deván: Contribution to the knowledge on the insects of the nature monuments 1982; Midriak, 1993, 2004; Zaušková, 2003a, b; Drdoš, 1994). “Pseudoterasa Váhu“ and “Obtočník Váhu“ in western Slovakia ......................................... 159 V
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