Work of the Police and Crime Committee in 2019-20
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Women's Lives and Offending in Victorian Liverpool and London
“At Large”: Women’s Lives and Offending in Victorian Liverpool and London Thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements of the University of Liverpool for the degree of Doctor in Philosophy Lucy Elizabeth Williams April 2014 1 Abstract This thesis focuses on serious female offenders living in Liverpool and London during the Victorian period. In contrast to much existing historical research on women and crime, the interest here is not solely on the offences women committed, nor their offending patterns; but instead on their lives, experiences, and identities. One of the key objectives of this research is to add new information on women and offending to a historiography which continues to be dominated by the male offender and the male experience or crime. Similarly, this research moves away from histories of female offenders as shoplifters, prostitutes, and child-killers, and considers the wider involvement of women in crimes of theft and violence in Victorian cities. The findings demonstrate that female offences were diverse, and patterns of offending were heavily influenced by local, environmental, and personal factors. Analysis of women’s experiences shows that limited opportunities for employment, difficult living conditions, and poor prospects for social mobility and stability all impacted upon the probability of offending. The research also shows that women who were part of the lowest sections of the working class, members of an ethnic minority, the oldest female child in their families, and unmarried, were most likely to become serious female offenders. Local differences in employment opportunities, housing patterns, and policing practices could impact upon the kind of crimes undertaken by women, the period of the life-cycle in which offending was most likely to begin, the length of offending careers, and the number of convictions women gained. -
2018 Party Registration Decisions-English Version
2018 Party registration decisions Decisions by the Commission to approve or reject applied for party names, descriptions and emblems in date order You can find the current registration details of the applicants by clicking on their name An overview of the rules on registering a political party names, descriptions and emblems can be found here Type of Application Identity Date of The identity mark applied applies to Registration Further information/ Reason for Applicant name Mark decision for which part decision rejection applied of the UK? for 10.12.18 Both Unions Party Name Both Unions Party All of Great Approve Britain 10.12.18 Both Unions Party Description Scotland for Both Unions: All of Great Approve UK Europe Britain 10.12.18 Both Unions Party Description Together we are all All of Great Reject Does not meet the requirements of strongest Britain a description 10.12.18 Both Unions Party Emblem All of Great Reject Confusingly similar to another Britain already registered party 10.12.18 Both Unions Party Name Both Unions Party of Northern Approve Northern Ireland Ireland 10.12.18 Ein Gwlad Name Ein Gwlad Wales Reject Application incomplete 10.12.18 Future Shepton Description Future Shepton – Working England Approve together for Shepton 10.12.18 Future Shepton Description A fresh approach with Future England Approve Shepton 1 Decisions on party registration applications made in 2018 Type of Application Identity Date of The identity mark applied applies to Registration Further information/ Reason for Applicant name Mark decision for which -
Article the Empire Strikes Back: Brexit, the Irish Peace Process, and The
ARTICLE THE EMPIRE STRIKES BACK: BREXIT, THE IRISH PEACE PROCESS, AND THE LIMITATIONS OF LAW Kieran McEvoy, Anna Bryson, & Amanda Kramer* I. INTRODUCTION ..........................................................610 II. BREXIT, EMPIRE NOSTALGIA, AND THE PEACE PROCESS .......................................................................615 III. ANGLO-IRISH RELATIONS AND THE EUROPEAN UNION ...........................................................................624 IV. THE EU AND THE NORTHERN IRELAND PEACE PROCESS .......................................................................633 V. BREXIT, POLITICAL RELATIONSHIPS AND IDENTITY POLITICS IN NORTHERN IRELAND ....637 VI. BREXIT AND THE “MAINSTREAMING” OF IRISH REUNIFICATION .........................................................643 VII. BREXIT, POLITICAL VIOLENCE AND THE GOVERNANCE OF SECURITY ..................................646 VIII. CONCLUSION: BREXIT AND THE LIMITATIONS OF LAW ...............................................................................657 * The Authors are respectively Professor of Law and Transitional Justice, Senior Lecturer and Lecturer in Law, Queens University Belfast. We would like to acknowledge the comments and advice of a number of colleagues including Colin Harvey, Brian Gormally, Daniel Holder, Rory O’Connell, Gordon Anthony, John Morison, and Chris McCrudden. We would like to thank Alina Utrata, Kevin Hearty, Ashleigh McFeeters, and Órlaith McEvoy for their research assistance. As is detailed below, we would also like to thank the Economic -
The London Knife Crime Strategy (2017)
The London Knife Crime JUNEStrategy 2017 Date THE LONDON KNIFE CRIME STRATEGY 3 Copyright Greater London Authority June 2017 Greater London Authority City Hall The Queen’s Walk More London London SE1 2AA www.london.gov.uk enquiries 020 7983 4000 THE LONDON KNIFE CRIME STRATEGY 3 Contents Foreword from the Mayor 5 Knife Crime in London 9 Delivering this Strategy 21 Taking action 27 Targeting lawbreakers 29 Offering ways out of crime 43 Keeping deadly weapons off our streets 47 Protecting and educating young people 53 Standing with communities, neighbourhoods and families against knife crime 63 Supporting victims of knife crime 69 Measuring progress on knife crime 75 THE LONDON KNIFE CRIME STRATEGY 5 Foreword - Sadiq Khan, Mayor of London As we publish this Strategy, knife crime We must not accept that crime and with injury has been on the increase violence is a foregone conclusion for for three years around the country. In any young person in London, regardless London, dozens of families have been of their circumstances. We will redouble bereaved; many more have seen their partnership efforts to divert young loved ones severely injured. I know I people at highest risk of offending and speak for the overwhelming majority victimisation away from a life ruined by of Londoners when I say that this is crime and onto a better path. absolutely unacceptable. It has to stop. Our communities are sick and tired of the Through this Strategy, we set out a damage being done by knife crime. We comprehensive plan of partnership hear their voices. In this Strategy we set action to tackle the immediate threat to out how we will support communities as safety posed by knife crime in London. -
Crime in England and Wales 2009/10 Findings from the British Crime
Home Office Statistical Bulletin The Research, Development and Statistics Directorate exists Crime in England and Wales to improve policy making, decision taking and practice 200 in support of the Home Office 9/10 purpose and aims, to provide the public and Parliament with Findings from the British Crime Survey and police recorded crime information necessar y for informed debate and to publish information for future use. Edited by: John Flatley, Chris Kershaw, Kevin Smith, Rupert Statistical Bulletins are Chaplin and Debbie Moon prepared by staff in Home Office Statistics under the National Statistics Code of Practice and can be downloaded from both the UK Statistics Authority website and the Home Office Research, Development and Statistics website: www.statistics.gov.uk www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds © Crown Copyright 2010 July 2010 12/10 ISSN 1358-510X Crime in England and Wales 2009/10 Findings from the British Crime Survey and police recorded crime Edited by: John Flatley, Chris Kershaw, Kevin Smith, Rupert Chaplin and Debbie Moon ISSN 1358-510X ISBN 978 1 84987 235 5 July 2010 Acknowledgements This bulletin has been prepared by staff in the Home Office Statistics Unit of the Science and Research Group. We thank the individual chapter authors and are grateful for the additional support received from: Gordon Barclay, Kathryn Coleman, Anastasia Fawcett, Timothy Hand, Jacqueline Hoare, Peter Kaiza, Bryce Millard, Matthew Scribbins and David Wall. Special thanks are due to Maya Bhudia and Jabeen Paracha who coordinated the production of the volume, to Paul Taylor and Andrew Britton who managed the data processing and to Vicky Cotter who coordinated production of the User Guide to Home Office Crime Statistics. -
Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
Thursday Volume 669 19 December 2019 No. 3 HOUSE OF COMMONS OFFICIAL REPORT PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) Thursday 19 December 2019 © Parliamentary Copyright House of Commons 2019 This publication may be reproduced under the terms of the Open Parliament licence, which is published at www.parliament.uk/site-information/copyright/. Chronology of The Parliamentary Debates The Parliamentary History contains all that can be collected of the Legislative History of this country from the Conquest to the close of the XVIIIth Century (1803), 36 vols. The chief sources whence these Debates are derived are the Constitutional History, 24 vols.; Sir Simonds D’Ewes’ Journal; Debates of the Commons in 1620 and 1621; Chandler and Timberland’s Debates, 22 vols.; Grey’s Debates of the Commons, from 1667 to 1694, 10 vols.; Almons Debates, 24 vols.; Debrett’s Debates, 63 vols.; The Hardwicke Papers; Debates in Parliament by Dr. Johnson, &c. &c. THE PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES commenced with the year 1803, and the contents are set forth in the following Chronological Table:— HISTORY (EIGHTH PARLIAMENT) CONQUEST TO 34 GEO. II.—1066 to 1760 Vol. 16 ..........................7 GEO. IV. ...........1826 Vol.1to15.1Will.Ito34Geo.II — 17 ..........................8 — ...........1827 1066-1760 — 18 & 19..................9 — ...........1828 REIGN OF GEO. III.—1760 to 1820 — 20—21 .................10 — ...........1829 Vol. 15 to 35. Geo. III to 40 Geo. III. — 22 to 25 ...............11 — ...........1830 1760—1800 Third Series PARLIAMENTS OF UNITED KINGDOM OF REIGN OF WILLIAM IV. —1830 to 1837 GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND (NINTH PARLIAMENT) (FIRST PARLIAMENT) Vol. 1 to 3.....................1 WILL. IV. .......1830-1 Vol. 35.........................41 GEO. -
Crime in England and Wales: Year Ending June 2018
Statistical bulletin Crime in England and Wales: year ending June 2018 Crime against households and adults, also including data on crime experienced by children, and crimes against businesses and society. Contact: Release date: Next release: Meghan Elkin 18 October 2018 24 January 2019 [email protected] +44 (0)20 7592 8695 Table of contents 1. Main points 2. Latest figures 3. Statistician’s comment 4. Things you need to know about this release 5. Overview of crime 6. No change in the most common types of violent crime 7. Some weapons offences are rising, but this type of crime remains rare 8. A rise in overall theft, driven by small changes in all subcategories 9. Computer misuse offences show a decrease in computer viruses 10. Little change in the volume of fraud offences in the last year 11. What’s happened to the volume of crime recorded by the police? 12. Other sources of data provide a fuller picture of crime 13. New and upcoming changes 14. Quality and methodology Page 1 of 76 1 . Main points Over recent decades, we’ve seen continued falls in overall levels of crime but in the last year the trend has been more stable. The latest figures show no change in the total level of crime but this hides variation in different crime types. Over the last year, we have seen rises in some types of theft and in some lower-volume but higher-harm types of violence. This is balanced by a fall in the high-volume offence of computer misuse and no change in other high-volume offences such as overall violence, criminal damage and fraud. -
Crime in England and Wales 2009/10 Findings from the British
7 Geographic patterns of crime Neil Higgins, Paul Robb and Andrew Britton 7.1 SUMMARY Both the British Crime Survey (BCS) and police recorded crime data indicate that crime is not evenly distributed across England and Wales. • The 2009/10 BCS found that the risk of being a victim of any household crime was higher in the most deprived areas compared with the least deprived areas in England. Trends in household crime in the most and least deprived areas in England have been broadly similar between 2001/02 and 2009/10, with the exception of trends in burglary. There has been a statistically significant reduction in levels of burglary in the most deprived areas since 2001/02 but no significant change in the least deprived areas. • As in previous years, the 2009/10 BCS found that the risk of being a victim of any household crime was higher in urban areas than in rural areas. Trends in household crime have been broadly similar in urban and rural areas in England and Wales since 2001/02. • Police recorded crime figures for England in 2009/10 show that crime rates were higher in areas classified as predominantly urban, than in areas that were classified as predominantly rural. Variation at regional level shows: • London was the region with the highest rates of total recorded crime, violence against the person, offences against vehicles and other theft offences. This region also had a higher BCS risk of personal crime than for England and Wales overall. • The East of England region had the lowest rates of overall recorded crime, violence against the person and amongst the lowest rates of burglary and offences against vehicles. -
Murder Concentration and Distribution Patterns in London:An Exploratory
Candidate number – POL0916 Mark Jackson Wolfson College Supervisor: Dr Barak Ariel Murder Concentration and Distribution Patterns in London: An Exploratory Analysis of Ten Years of Data Submitted in part fulfilment of the requirements for the Master’s Degree in Applied Criminology and Police Management December, 2010 1 Table of Contents List of tables v List of illustrations vi Acknowledgements vii Abstract viii Introduction 1 Literature review 7 Homicide trends 7 Demographics and place 10 Crime and place 14 Criminological theory 18 Research questions 22 Methods 24 2 Definitions 24 Data sources 24 Data analysis 26 Unit of analysis 27 Analysis 28 Sub-group analyses 29 Spatial analyses 30 Temporal analyses 30 Other considerations 31 Results 33 Spatial analyses 33 Second level analyses 40 Gender 40 Ethnicity 41 Age 42 Combined analysis 43 3 Temporal analyses 47 Year 48 Month 48 Day 49 Time 50 Third level analyses 51 Discussion 55 Spatial analyses 55 Second level analyses 57 Temporal analyses 63 Third level analyses 65 Implications 67 Conclusion 70 Bibliography 73 4 Appendices 79 1. Definitions 80 2. Frequency distribution of homicide locations within wards – 1.4.2000-31.3.2010 82 3. Frequency analysis of homicide locations within LSOA – 1.4.2000-31.3.2010 83 4. Map of homicide concentrations within Westminster LSOA 84 5. Police Ethnicity Identification Code 85 6. Combined analysis of victim data - 1.4.2000-31.3.2010 86 7. Combined analysis of accused persons data - 1.4.2000-31.3.2010 87 5 List of tables Table 1 Analysis of ethnicity of victims -
Caroline Pidgeon AM November 2015
Caroline Pidgeon AM November 2015 Contents Page Foreword by Caroline Pidgeon AM 2 The current picture 3 The Metropolitan Police approach 9 The Mayor’s response 14 Government policy 16 A Way Forward 18 Conclusion 22 Recommendations 23 Endnotes 24 1 Foreword I started noticing a worrying trend in knife crime offence figures in 2014; offences had increased by 51% in a six month period yet the percentage of knife crimes getting solved in London was at its lowest rate in five years. I began to ask questions at City Hall about the issue. At the time I was dismissed by the Metropolitan Police Commissioner, Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe who told me the problem was “seasonal”. Less than a year later violence against the person offences have risen by 26% 1in the capital and in September it was reported that knife crime had risen by 18% across the capital2. Over the last six months I have been meeting with people, researching and scoping this report and we’ve seen a General Election and a new government formed. General Elections are a time when politicians campaign on issues that they think matter to people. I noticed with sadness that this time most politicians seemed to think that crime was not one of these issues. I beg to differ. In London during the six-week general election period, 26 March – 8 May, there were 789 victims of serious youth violence, 1,231 victims of knife crime and 441 victims of knife crime with injury. That’s the equivalent of 40 reported victims of knife crime a day, every day over that six week period across the capital. -
Northern Ireland and the EU Referendum
House of Commons Northern Ireland Affairs Committee Northern Ireland and the EU referendum First Report of Session 2016–17 HC 48 House of Commons Northern Ireland Affairs Committee Northern Ireland and the EU referendum First Report of Session 2016–17 Report, together with formal minutes relating to the report Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed 25 May 2016 HC 48 Published on 26 May 2016 by authority of the House of Commons Northern Ireland Affairs Committee The Northern Ireland Affairs Committee is appointed by the House of Commons to examine the expenditure, administration, and policy of the Northern Ireland Office (but excluding individual cases and advice given by the Crown Solicitor); and other matters within the responsibilities of the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (but excluding the expenditure, administration and policy of the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions, Northern Ireland and the drafting of legislation by the Office of the Legislative Counsel). Current membership Mr Laurence Robertson MP (Conservative, Tewkesbury) (Chair) Tom Blenkinsop MP (Labour, Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland) Oliver Colvile MP (Conservative, Plymouth, Sutton and Devonport) Mr Nigel Evans MP (Conservative, Ribble Valley) Mr Stephen Hepburn MP (Labour, Jarrow) Lady Hermon MP (Independent, North Down) Kate Hoey MP (Labour, Vauxhall) Danny Kinahan MP (Ulster Unionist Party, South Antrim) Jack Lopresti MP (Conservative, Filton and Bradley Stoke) Dr Alasdair McDonnell MP (Social Democratic and Labour Party, Belfast South) Nigel Mills MP (Conservative, Amber Valley) Ian Paisley MP (Democratic Unionist Party, North Antrim) Gavin Robinson MP (Democratic Unionist Party, Belfast East) Powers The committee is one of the departmental select committees, the powers of which are set out in House of Commons Standing Orders, principally in SO No. -
A Safer City for All Londoners. Police and Crime Plan
A Safer City for All Londoners POLICE AND CRIME PLAN 2017-2021 COPYRIGHT Greater London Authority March 2017 Published by Greater London Authority City Hall The Queen’s Walk London SE1 2AA london.gov.uk enquiries 020 7983 4100 minicom 020 7983 4458 POLICE AND CRIME PLAN 2017-2021 3 Contents Foreword from the Mayor 5 Introduction from the Deputy Mayor 9 The city we serve 13 A better police service for London 23 A better Criminal Justice Service for London 61 Our priorities 79 How MOPAC will deliver this plan 136 POLICE AND CRIME PLAN 2017-2021 5 POLICE AND CRIME PLAN 2017-2021 5 We also have to improve the vital – Foreword from the but often less visible – parts of policing that protect the most vulnerable people. Mayor of London There have been increases in some of the most harmful and horrific types of Safety is my highest priority as crime, such as domestic abuse, child Mayor of London and the foundation of sexual exploitation and rape. These London’s success as a great place to live, crimes need specialist police officers work, visit and do business. who are able to identify and protect the most vulnerable people, and who have Thanks to the skill, dedication and the skills to investigate complex offences hard work of our police service, our and to support victims. As the reports Criminal Justice Service and other of these offences increase, we have to partner organisations, London is one of make sure we have the right resources in the safest cities in the world.