Mixed Gauge Track ETF-00-01
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Track Inspection – 2009
Santa Cruz County Regional Transportation Commission Track Maintenance Planning / Cost Evaluation for the Santa Cruz Branch Watsonville Junction, CA to Davenport, CA Prepared for Egan Consulting Group December 2009 HDR Engineering 500 108th Avenue NE, Suite 1200 Bellevue, WA 98004 CONFIDENTIAL Table of Contents Executive Summary 4 Section 1.0 Introduction 10 Section 1.1 Description of Types of Maintenance 10 Section 1.2 Maintenance Criteria and Classes of Track 11 Section 2.0 Components of Railroad Track 12 Section 2.1 Rail and Rail Fittings 13 Section 2.1.1 Types of Rail 13 Section 2.1.2 Rail Condition 14 Section 2.1.3 Rail Joint Condition 17 Section 2.1.4 Recommendations for Rail and 17 Joint Maintenance Section 2.2 Ties 20 Section 2.2.1 Tie Condition 21 Section 2.2.2 Recommendations for Tie Maintenance 23 Section 2.3 Ballast, Subballst, Subgrade, and Drainage 24 Section 2.3.1 Description of Railroad Ballast, Subballst, 24 Subgrade, and Drainage Section 2.3.2 Ballast, Subgrade, and Drainage Conditions 26 and Recommendations Section 2.4 Effects of Rail Car Weight 29 Section 3.0 Track Geometry 31 Section 3.1 Description of Track Geometry 31 Section 3.2 Track Geometry at the “Micro-Level” 31 Section 3.3 Track Geometry at the “Macro-Level” 32 Santa Cruz County Regional Transportation Commission Page 2 of 76 Santa Cruz Branch Maintenance Study CONFIDENTIAL Section 3.4 Equipment and Operating Recommendations 33 Following from Track Geometry Section 4.0 Specific Conditions Along the 34 Santa Cruz Branch Section 5.0 Summary of Grade Crossing -
The Myth of the Standard Gauge
The Myth of the Standard Guage: Rail Guage Choice in Australia, 1850-1901 Author Mills, John Ayres Published 2007 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School Griffith Business School DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/426 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366364 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au THE MYTH OF THE STANDARD GAUGE: RAIL GAUGE CHOICE IN AUSTRALIA, 1850 – 1901 JOHN AYRES MILLS B.A.(Syd.), M.Prof.Econ. (U.Qld.) DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING, FINANCE & ECONOMICS GRIFFITH BUSINESS SCHOOL GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy July 2006 ii ABSTRACT This thesis describes the rail gauge decision-making processes of the Australian colonies in the period 1850 – 1901. Federation in 1901 delivered a national system of railways to Australia but not a national railway system. Thus the so-called “standard” gauge of 4ft. 8½in. had not become the standard in Australia at Federation in 1901, and has still not. It was found that previous studies did not examine cause and effect in the making of rail gauge choices. This study has done so, and found that rail gauge choice decisions in the period 1850 to 1901 were not merely one-off events. Rather, those choices were part of a search over fifty years by government representatives seeking colonial identity/autonomy and/or platforms for election/re-election. Consistent with this interpretation of the history of rail gauge choice in the Australian colonies, no case was found where rail gauge choice was a function of the disciplined search for the best value-for-money option. -
Customer Track Maintenance Guide Winter Safety
Customer Track Maintenance Guide Winter Safety Safety is of the utmost importance at CN, not only for our employees but Our goal is to move your products as quickly and safely as possible. also for you, our customers. Please contact your service delivery representative or account manager if you have any questions. We’ve developed this Customer Track Maintenance Guide in order to help bring attention to the additional hazards that are present during the winter Additional information on our seasonal safety guidelines can be found at: months, especially for our crews performing switching activities. www.cn.ca/seasonalsafety Winter is a challenging time for a railroad; many of the service disruptions are caused by accumulations of snow and ice. On the track, problems with switches and crossings are mainly caused by snow — so clearing the snow solves the problem. 3 Flangeways wheel flange Be particularly vigilant where flangeways can be become contaminated with snow, ice, or other material, or where any trackage is covered by excessive amounts of snow or ice, or other material. Ensure equipment can be carefully operated through flangeway over such track. flangeway Be especially aware at crossings, as these are prone to these types minimum of 1.5” clear rail of conditions. of ice, snow, mud, etc. At a minimum, flangeways must be cleared to a depth of 1.5”. Acceptable: Not acceptable: 4 Switches Be aware that switches can become very difficult to line due to cold weather and snow/ice build-up in the switch points. Attempting to line a stiff switch can and does lead to back, leg and arm injuries. -
Derailment of Freight Train 9204V, Sims Street Junction, West Melbourne
DerailmentInsert document of freight title train 9204V LocationSims Street | Date Junction, West Melbourne, Victoria | 4 December 2013 ATSB Transport Safety Report Investigation [InsertRail Occurrence Mode] Occurrence Investigation Investigation XX-YYYY-####RO-2013-027 Final – 13 January 2015 Cover photo source: Chief Investigator, Transport Safety (Vic) This investigation was conducted under the Transport Safety Investigation Act 2003 (Cth) by the Chief Investigator Transport Safety (Victoria) on behalf of the Australian Transport Safety Bureau in accordance with the Collaboration Agreement entered into on 18 January 2013. Released in accordance with section 25 of the Transport Safety Investigation Act 2003 Publishing information Published by: Australian Transport Safety Bureau Postal address: PO Box 967, Civic Square ACT 2608 Office: 62 Northbourne Avenue Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601 Telephone: 1800 020 616, from overseas +61 2 6257 4150 (24 hours) Accident and incident notification: 1800 011 034 (24 hours) Facsimile: 02 6247 3117, from overseas +61 2 6247 3117 Email: [email protected] Internet: www.atsb.gov.au © Commonwealth of Australia 2015 Ownership of intellectual property rights in this publication Unless otherwise noted, copyright (and any other intellectual property rights, if any) in this publication is owned by the Commonwealth of Australia. Creative Commons licence With the exception of the Coat of Arms, ATSB logo, and photos and graphics in which a third party holds copyright, this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence. Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence is a standard form license agreement that allows you to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt this publication provided that you attribute the work. -
Production Plants for Concrete Pre-Stressed and Post-Tensioned Sleepers, Turnout Bearers and Slabs
PRODUCTION PLANTS FOR CONCRETE PRE-STRESSED AND POST-TENSIONED SLEEPERS, TURNOUT BEARERS AND SLABS Some of our references Updated on 31st October 2016 Type of Plant Carousel Type of Sleeper FSV 35 P Length of sleeper [m] 2,30 Type of fastening Pandrol AP6, K, Vossloh SCAC SCAC S.p.A. Productive capacity 300.000 (sleepers/year) Country Italy Type of Plant Carousel Type of Sleeper FSV 35 P Length of sleeper [m] 2,30 Type of fastening Pandrol AP6, K, Vossloh SCEV S.p.A. SCEV S.p.A. Productive capacity 300.000 (sleepers/year) Country Italy Type of Plant Long Line Type of Sleeper B 70 Length of sleeper [m] 2,60 & & KG Co. Type of fastening Vossloh Productive capacity GmbH 46.800 (sleepers/year) PFLEIDERER INFR. Country Germany Type of Plant Long Line Type of Sleeper Slab Track – Ballastless Type of fastening Pandrol AP6 VIANINI VIANINI IND. S.p.A. Country Italy Plants for railway sleepers - References 3 Type of Plant Carousel Type of Sleeper FSV 35 P Length of sleeper [m] 2,30 Type of fastening Pandrol e-clip, K, Vossloh Productive capacity STIARM S.p.A. 500.000 (sleepers/year) Country Italy Type of Plant Carousel Type of Sleeper Polivalente dual Gauge Length of sleeper [m] 2,60 Type of fastening Vossloh Productive capacity 500.000 DELTA SA SA DELTA FCC (sleepers/year) Country Spain Type of Plant Long Line Type of Sleeper Polivalente Dual Gauge - AI Length of sleeper [m] 2,60 Type of fastening Vossloh Productive capacity 190.000 TRAVIPOS TRAVIPOS S.A. -
Trends in the Share of Railways in Transportation
www.cepal.org/transporte Issue No. 303 - Number 11 / 2011 BULLETIN FACILITATION OF TRANSPORT AND TRADE IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN This issue of the FAL Bulletin analyses the history of railways in modal distribution Trends in the share in Latin America, and puts forward recommendations for improving their functioning and making them a real, of railways competitive and sustainable transport option. The study is part of the activities being in transportation conducted by the Unit in the project on “Strategies for environmental sustainability: climate change and energy”, funded by the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID). The author of this issue of the Bulletin is Introduction Gonzalo Martín Baranda, Consultant for the Infrastructure Services Unit of ECLAC. For additional information please contact Railways flourished in the nineteenth century, becoming a key element [email protected] in the transport of goods and passengers For a number of reasons, Introduction however, their prominence has gradually diminished and they now have only a limited role, mostly in the transportation of certain bulk products. I. The rise of railways This document looks at the how the use of the railways for freight has II. Recent history of railways changed over the years, and puts forward a series of recommendations in Latin America to increase their use in present-day Latin America. III. Consideration of externalities and associated social costs I. The rise of railways for sustainable modal choices IV. The role of railways in modal shifts Railways rose to prominence in the nineteenth century, leading to a radical change in the surface transport of freight and passengers, and V. -
Rail Accident Report
Rail Accident Report Collision at Pickering station North Yorkshire Moors Railway 5 May 2007 Report 29/2007 August 2007 This investigation was carried out in accordance with: l the Railway Safety Directive 2004/49/EC; l the Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003; and l the Railways (Accident Investigation and Reporting) Regulations 2005. © Crown copyright 2007 You may re-use this document/publication (not including departmental or agency logos) free of charge in any format or medium. You must re-use it accurately and not in a misleading context. The material must be acknowledged as Crown copyright and you must give the title of the source publication. Where we have identified any third party copyright material you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. This document/publication is also available at www.raib.gov.uk. Any enquiries about this publication should be sent to: RAIB Email: [email protected] The Wharf Telephone: 01332 253300 Stores Road Fax: 01332 253301 Derby UK Website: www.raib.gov.uk DE21 4BA This report is published by the Rail Accident Investigation Branch, Department for Transport. Investigation into collision at Pickering station North Yorkshire Moors Railway, 5 May 2007 Contents Introduction 4 Summary 5 Location 5 The train and its crew 7 The incident 9 Conclusions 12 Actions reported as already taken by the NYMR 13 Recommendations 14 Appendices 15 Appendix A: Glossary of terms 15 Appendix B: NYMR damage report on GN General Managers Saloon 16 Rail Accident Investigation Branch Report 29/2007 www.raib.gov.uk August 2007 Introduction 1 The sole purpose of a Rail Accident Investigation Branch (RAIB) investigation is to prevent future accidents and incidents and improve railway safety. -
Chapter 2 Track
CALTRAIN DESIGN CRITERIA CHAPTER 2 - TRACK CHAPTER 2 TRACK A. GENERAL This Chapter includes criteria and standards for the planning, design, construction, and maintenance as well as materials of Caltrain trackwork. The term track or trackwork includes special trackwork and its interface with other components of the rail system. The trackwork is generally defined as from the subgrade (or roadbed or trackbed) to the top of rail, and is commonly referred to in this document as track structure. This Chapter is organized in several main sections, namely track structure and their materials including civil engineering, track geometry design, and special trackwork. Performance charts of Caltrain rolling stock are also included at the end of this Chapter. The primary considerations of track design are safety, economy, ease of maintenance, ride comfort, and constructability. Factors that affect the track system such as safety, ride comfort, design speed, noise and vibration, and other factors, such as constructability, maintainability, reliability and track component standardization which have major impacts to capital and maintenance costs, must be recognized and implemented in the early phase of planning and design. It shall be the objective and responsibility of the designer to design a functional track system that meets Caltrain’s current and future needs with a high degree of reliability, minimal maintenance requirements, and construction of which with minimal impact to normal revenue operations. Because of the complexity of the track system and its close integration with signaling system, it is essential that the design and construction of trackwork, signal, and other corridor wide improvements be integrated and analyzed as a system approach so that the interaction of these elements are identified and accommodated. -
Safety Alert
Safety Alert NOTICE TO RAIL TRANSPORT OPERATORS RSA-2014-03 Date Issued: 20 August 2014 SUBJECT Operational interfaces between Rail Infrastructure Managers and Rolling Stock Operators – mixed and dual gauge turnouts ISSUE On 11 July 2014 a standard gauge interstate passenger train derailed in a facing movement while attempting to negotiate the diverge leg of a Type 37 mixed gauge (1435mm / 1600mm) turnout. The derailment occurred at the wheel transfer area approximately midway along the point blade of the turnout. The train wheelsets had a rim width of 127mm. Due to the design of the wheel transfer area of some mixed and dual gauge turnouts, rolling stock with wheelsets of 127mm rim width are at higher risk of derailment than wheelsets of 140mm rim width. Similar mixed gauge and dual gauge (1435mm / 1600mm) turnouts are used elsewhere on Australian rail networks. Both Rail Infrastructure Managers (RIMs) and Rolling Stock Operators (RSOs) have rail safety duties under the Rail Safety National Law and obligations to manage, so far as is reasonably practicable, the safety of the operator’s railway operations. These duties include: Ensuring they have an appropriate documented set of engineering standards and procedures, and operational systems, safety standards and procedures to cover the following, and, if relevant, the interface between any 2 or more of the following: a) rail infrastructure b) rolling stock c) operational systems. RSA-2014-03 ECM: 42019 Date issued: 20 August 2014 Page 1 of 2 Managing the risks associated with their railway operations, including at the rolling stock / track infrastructure interface (including the wheel / rail interface) which may be managed jointly through track access agreements or similar type agreements. -
Rawie 16ZEB/28A Friction Arresting Buffer Stop at Freight Link Headshunt in Melbourne Only
Engineering Procedure- Form New Equipment & System Approval Proforma Form number: EGP2101F-01 NEW EQUIPMENT & SYSTEM APPROVAL PROFORMA Ref: 14/19018 Note: the prompts given below are only a guide to the information required for approval. Dependent on the type of equipment or system that requires approval delete any section that is not applicable or include additional information if necessary. Mandatory fields are marked with an asterisk (*). 1 Equipment or System to be approved * Rawie 16ZEB/28a Friction Arresting Buffer Stop at Freight Link Headshunt in Melbourne only 2 Originator * Name: Patrick Gray Company: ARTC/RRL 3 Introduction * A new dual gauge freight headshunt was proposed by the Victorian Regional Rail Link Project to replace the previous freight headshunt over the North Melbourne Flyover in order to make way for the new Regional Rail Link Track use of the Flyover to access Southern Cross Station. The new headshunt is comprised of a Section of the new Freight Link Track and the Freight Link Headshunt which branches off the Freight Link Track. To control the risk of rolling stock overrun at the end of the headshunt it was determined through a risk assessment process that a friction buffer stop would be provided with capacity to safely bring a maximum freight train of 4500t to a stand from 15 km/h. The Rawie 16ZEB/28a Friction Arresting Buffer Stop is a non-insulated device capable of arresting centre coupled freight vehicles through a friction shoe braking mechanism that allows impact energy to be dissipated over the nominated length of track. This type of equipment provides enhanced rail safety over traditional fixed buffer stops by providing controlled speed reduction and reduces likelihood of destructive impact and the potential for rolling stock to override the buffer. -
Nsf21518.Pdf
EPSCoR Research Infrastructure Improvement Program: Track-2 Focused EPSCoR Collaborations (RII Track-2 FEC) PROGRAM SOLICITATION NSF 21-518 REPLACES DOCUMENT(S): NSF 20-504 National Science Foundation Office of Integrative Activities Letter of Intent Due Date(s) (required) (due by 5 p.m. submitter's local time): December 18, 2020 Full Proposal Deadline(s) (due by 5 p.m. submitter's local time): January 25, 2021 IMPORTANT INFORMATION AND REVISION NOTES Only jurisdictions that meet the EPSCoR eligibility criteria may submit proposals to the Research Infrastructure Improvement Program Track-2 (RII Track-2) competition. There is a limit of a single proposal from each submitting organization. Each proposal must have at least one collaborator from an academic institution or organization in a different RII-eligible EPSCoR jurisdiction as a co- Principal Investigator (co-PI). There must be one co-PI listed on the cover page from each participating jurisdiction. Proposals that depart from these guidelines will be returned without review. For the FY 2021 RII Track-2 FEC competition, all proposals must promote collaborations among researchers in EPSCoR jurisdictions and emphasize the recruitment/development of diverse early career faculty and STEM education and workforce development on the single topic: "Advancing research towards Industries of the Future to ensure economic growth for EPSCoR jurisdictions.“ Inclusion of Primarily Undergraduate Institutions and/or Minority Serving Institutions as partners is strongly encouraged. The extent and quality of the inter-jurisdictional collaborations must be clearly articulated. A letter of Intent (LOI) is required for the FY 2021 RII Track-2 FEC competition. LOIs must be submitted by the Authorized Organizational Representative of the submitting organization via FastLane on or before the LOI due date. -
Curve Crossings As a Supplier, Century Group Inc
Curve Crossings As a supplier, Century Group Inc. is proactive in the railroad industry by ensuring that all sales and technical field representatives have been through the Class I Railroad’s e-rail safe program, the Roadway Worker On-Track Safety program overseen by the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) and the Transportation Worker Identification Credential Program (TWIC) implemented by Transportation Security Agency (TSA) and the U. S. Coast Guard. Safety and security at jobsites is the highest priority at Century Group Inc. Curve Concrete Grade Crossing Experience There are many instances in which highway / railway grade crossings are installed in curved track. Whether it is a perfect curve, compound curve or reverse curve, Century Group Inc. has the expertise to design and manufacture custom concrete railroad grade crossing panels to fit your specific curved track configuration. Having been in the railroad construction business for over four decades, Century Group possesses the technical skills and knowledge to manufacture custom grade crossing panels for the most challenging curved railroad track situations. Concrete Railroad Crossing In Spiral Curve Manufacturing custom concrete crossing panels for curved track insures a good fit, minimizing gaps where the panels abut each other, maintains a safe consistent flangeway filler width and insures that the panels abut at or near the center of the crossties. The greater the length and degree of curve in a railroad grade crossing, the more critical it is to manufacture a custom grade crossing panel to insure proper installation and to maintain the structural integrity and service life of the concrete crossing panels. Concrete Railroad Crossing In Compound Curve Crossing In Reverse Curve It is very important that the railroad contractor building the new track for the curved grade crossing uses the correct tie spacing.