GEOLOGICAL SURVEY of CANADA RADIOCARBON DATES XXXI $Fr.:?.<

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY of CANADA RADIOCARBON DATES XXXI $Fr.:?.< GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA PAPER 91-7 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA RADIOCARBON DATES XXXI Collated by R. McNeely and P.K. Jorgensen 1993 Natural Resources Ressources naturelles l+I Canada Canada $fr. :?.< ov 199 $/0- 7 < GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA PAPER 91-7 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA RADIOCARBON DATES XXXI Collated by R. McNeely and P.K. Jorgensen 1993 ©Minister of Supply and Services Canada 1993 Available in Canada through authorized bookstore agents and other bookstores or by mail from Canada Communication Group - Publishing Ottawa, Canada K 1A OS9 and from Geological Survey of Canada offices: 601 Booth Street Ottawa, Canada KIA OE8 3303-33rd Street N.W., Calgary, Alberta TIL 2A7 I 00 West Pender Street Vancouver, B.C. V6B IR8 A deposit copy of this publication is also available for reference in public libraries across Canada Cat. No. M44-91/7E ISBN 0-660-15314-9 Price subject to change without notice Authors' address R. McNeely P.K. Jorgensen Geological Survey of Canada Terrain Sciences Division 601 Booth Street Ottawa, Ontario KIA OE8 CONTENTS Abstract/Resume 1 Introduction 2 Acknowledgments Eastern Canada 4 Newfoundland 15 Labrador 15 Nova Scotia 21 New Brunswick 22 Quebec 33 Ontario Western Canada 34 Manitoba 36 Saskatchewan 38 Alberta 39 British Columbia Northern Canada, mainland 48 Yukon Territory 53 Northwest Territories Northern Canada, Arctic Archipelago 54 Axel Heiberg Island 55 Baffin Island 61 Ellesmere Island 64 Lowther Island 66 Melville Island 66 Melville Peninsula 76 Prince of Wales Island 76 Stefansson Island 77 Victoria Island United States of America 78 New York State 79 Washington State 80 References 84 Index Tables 3 1. Monthly average count rate for backgrounds and the number of individual counts 3 2. Monthly average count rate for oxalic acid standards and the number of individual counts Figures 4 1. Radiocarbon dated sites in Newfoundland 15 2. Radiocarbon dated sites in Labrador 15 3. Radiocarbon dated sites in Nova Scotia 21 4. Radiocarbon dated sites in New Brunswick 22 5. Radiocarbon dated sites in Quebec 33 6. Radiocarbon dated sites in Ontario 34 7. Radiocarbon dated sites in Manitoba 36 8. Radiocarbon dated sites in Saskatchewan 38 9. Radiocarbon dated sites in Alberta 39 10. Radiocarbon dated sites in British Columbia 48 11. Radiocarbon dated sites in the Yukon 53 12. Radiocarbon dated sites on the mainland Northwest Territories 54 13. Radiocarbon dated sites in the Arctic Archipelago This Date List, GSC XXXI, is the twentieth to be published directly in the Geological Survey's Paper series. Lists prior to GSC XII were published first in the journal Radiocarbon and were reprinted as GSC Papers. The lists through 1967 (GSC VI) were given new pagination, whereas lists VII to XI (1968 to 1971) were reprinted with the same pagination. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA RADIOCARBON DATES XXXI Abstract This list presents 298 radiocarbon age determinations made by the Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, Geological Survey of Canada, plus 13 AMS dates done by IsoTrace Laboratories, 1 date by Beta Analytical Inc., and 6 dates made at the Saskatchewan Research Council in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. All samples dated more than 2 years ago have now been reported in date lists. The total number (314) of samples from various areas are as follows: Newfoundland (40); Nova Scotia (22); New Brunswick (2); Quebec (51); Ontario (4); Manitoba (9); Saskatchewan (3); Alberta (3); British Columbia (48); Yukon Territory (19); Northwest Territories, mainland (5); Northwest Territories, Arctic Archipelago (103); United States of America - New York State (1 ); Washington State (5 ). Tables 1 and 2 summarize the details of background and standard counts for the 2 L and 5 L counters during the period from January 8, 1991 to January 15, 1992. Resume Ce rapport presente les resultats de 298 datations effectuees par le laboratoire de datation au radiocarbone, Commission geologique du Canada, en plus de 13 datations AMS effectuees par d' autres laboratoires, de 1 datation effectuees par Beta Analytical Inc., et de 6 datation effectuees par le council researche du Saskatchewan a Saskatoon. Tous les resultats des datations faites ii y a plus de deux ans ont maintenant ete presentes sous forme de listes de datations. Les echantillons dates, au nombre de 314, proviennent des regions suivantes: Terre-Neuve (40); Nouvelle-Ecosse (22); Nouveau-Brunswick (2); Quebec (51); Ontario (4), Manitoba (9); Saskatchewan (3 ); Alberta (3); Colombie-Britannique (48); Yukon (19); Territoires du Nord-Ouest, continent (5); Territoires du Nord-Ouest, archipel arctique (103); Etats Unis d'Amerique - Etat New York (J); Etat Washington (5). Les tableaux 1 et 2 resument les valeurs de bruit de fond et d' etalonnage des compteurs de 2 L et 5 L, de la periode al/ant du 8 Janvier 1991 au 15 Janvier 1992. INTRODUCTION1 This publication includes all the samples that have been Sample gas preparation and purification were carried out dated more than 2 years ago and not published in a "date as described in Lowdon et al. (1977). Carbon dioxide gas list". The presentation of dates within each section or proportional counting techniques have been discussed by subsection of this text is ordered from east to west. All GSC Dyck (1967). For a review of laboratory operations the dates, up to and including GSC-5000, are now accessible on reader is referred to Lowdon (1985). a computer database. The 'Date Locator File· provides convenient, fast access to our dates by allowing the user to During the period from January 1990 through December interactively select indexed parameters, such as laboratory 1990, both the 2 L counter (Dyck and Fyles, 1963) and the number, submitter, locality, material, age range, to retrieve 5 L counter (Dyck et al., 1965) were operated continuously. samples (McNeely, 1988). Supplementary information on The 2 L counter was operated at 2 atmospheres throughout this database is available from Dr. J-S. Vincent, Director, this period, and the 5 L counter was operated at 1 atm, Terrain Sciences Division, Geological Survey of Canada. except for February, and May and June when the 5 L counter was operated at 4 atmospheres ('High Pressure'). 1 The date list has been compiled by R. McNeely and P.K. Jorgensen from descriptions of samples and interpretations of age determinations provided by the collectors and submitters. On a monthly basis, the counting rates for backgrounds Acknowledgments and standards were within statistical limits. The average background and oxalic acid standard counting rates, and the Appreciation is expressed to S.M. Chartrand (1969 to 1976), number of 1-day counts used to determine the average are J.E. Tremblay (1976 to 1980), A.M. Telka (1980 to 1986), shown in Tables 1 and 2, respectively. L.M. Maille (1986 to 1989, and 1991 to present) and M. Leflar (1990), I.M. Robertson (1964 to 1989), and Age calculations during the report period were done on a J. Brennan (1989 to present) for the preparation, microcomputer (VICTOR 9000). Calculations are based on purification, and counting of samples in the laboratory. a 14C half-life of 5568 ± 30 years and 0.95 of the activity of Supervision of laboratory operations has been as follows: the NBS oxalic acid standard. Ages are quoted in W. Dyck (1960 to 1965), J.A. Lowdon (1965 to 1981), and radiocarbon years before present (BP), where "present" is R. McNeely (1981 to present). taken to be 1950. The error assigned to each age has been calculated using only the counting errors of sample, Identification of materials used for dating or associated background, and standard, and the error in the half-life of 14C with the dated material has been carried out by the (Lowdon and Blake, 1973). Nonfinite dates (i.e., greater following specialists: than ages) are based on a 4 sigma criterion (99.9% Algae (marine): R.K.S. Lee and W.H. Adey probability), whereas finite dates are based on a 2 sigma (freshwater): J.P. Smol criterion (95.5% probability) and, therefore, are Arthropods (fossil): J.V. Matthews, Jr. unconventionally reported with an error term of ±2 sigma. Barnacles: C.G. Rodrigues In addition, all GSC dates are rounded according to the Diatoms: S. Federovich and J.P. Smol Macrofossils (plant): J.V. Matthews, Jr., M. Kuc, and N.F. Alley following criteria: Molluscs: A.H. Clarke, Jr., M.F.I. Smith, the late W.H. Dall, R. Hebda, F.J.E. Wagner, Age Significant C.G. Rodrigues, and J.E. Dale (years BP} figures Mosses: M. Kuc, J.A. Janssens, and W.A. Weber 0 - 99 1 Pollen: R.J. Mott, S. Federovich, N.F. Alley, and 100 - 999 2 J.E. Shepperd 1000 - 9999 3 Vertebrates: C.R. Harington >10 OOO 3 Wood: R.J. Mott, L.D. Wilson (nee Farley-Gill), nonfinite 2 H. Jette, and G. Argus Ancillary Analyses: If 13C/ 12C ratios (o 13C) were available, a "correction" for Accelerator mass spectrometry R.P. Beukens isotopic fractionation was applied to the sample age, and the 13 (AMS) dating: IsoTrace Laboratory, (U of T), Toronto o C value reported. For terrestrial and nonmarine organic Amino acid ratios: I. Moffat (N.W. Rutter), University of materials, and bones (both terrestrial and marine) the ages Alberta; 13 are conventionally corrected to a o C = -25.0%0 PDB, X-ray diffraction: A.C. Roberts and R.N. Delabio, whereas, marine shell ages are unconventionally corrected to (on shell material) Mineralogy Section, GSC. 13 a o C = 0.0%0 PDB; freshwater shell ages are not corrected. The GSC clientele extend their sincere thanks to them. All o13C determinations were made on aliquots of the sample gas used for age determinations. Since 1989, all o13C values M.
Recommended publications
  • Canadian Data Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2262
    Scientific Excellence • Resource Protection & Conservation • Benefits for Canadians Excellence scientifique • Protection et conservation des ressources • Bénéfices aux Canadiens DFO Lib ary MPO B bhotheque Ill 11 11 11 12022686 11 A Review of the Status and Harvests of Fish, Invertebrate, and Marine Mammal Stocks in the Nunavut Settlement Area D.B. Stewart Central and Arctic Region Department of Fisheries and Oceans Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N6 1994 Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2262 . 51( P_ .3 AS-5 -- I__2,7 Fisheries Pêches 1+1 1+1and Oceans et Océans CanaclUi ILIIM Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Manuscript reports contain scientific and technical information that contributes to existing knowledge but which deals with national or regional problems. Distribu- tion is restricted to institutions or individuals located in particular regions of Canada. However, no restriction is placed on subject matter, and the series reflects the broad interests and policies of the Department of Fisheries and Oceans, namely, fisheries and aquatic sciences. Manuscript reports may be cited as full-publications. The correct citation appears above the abstract of each report. Each report is abstracted in Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts and,indexed in the Department's annual index to scientific and technical publications. Numbers 1-900 in this series were issued as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Biological Board of Canada, and subsequent to 1937 when the name of the Board was changed by Act of Parliament, as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 901-1425 were issued as Manuscript Reports of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • La Classification Écologique Des Terres, 2017
    No 12-607-X au catalogue ISBN 978-0-660-24502-7 La Classification écologique des terres, 2017 Date de diffusion : le 1e mars 2018 Comment obtenir d’autres renseignements Pour toute demande de renseignements au sujet de ce produit ou sur l’ensemble des données et des services de Statistique Canada, visiter notre site Web à www.statcan.gc.ca. Vous pouvez également communiquer avec nous par : Courriel à [email protected] Téléphone entre 8 h 30 et 16 h 30 du lundi au vendredi aux numéros suivants : • Service de renseignements statistiques 1-800-263-1136 • Service national d’appareils de télécommunications pour les malentendants 1-800-363-7629 • Télécopieur 1-514-283-9350 Programme des services de dépôt • Service de renseignements 1-800-635-7943 • Télécopieur 1-800-565-7757 Normes de service à la clientèle Note de reconnaissance Statistique Canada s’engage à fournir à ses clients des services Le succès du système statistique du Canada repose sur un rapides, fiables et courtois. À cet égard, notre organisme s’est partenariat bien établi entre Statistique Canada et la population doté de normes de service à la clientèle que les employés du Canada, les entreprises, les administrations et les autres observent. Pour obtenir une copie de ces normes de service, organismes. Sans cette collaboration et cette bonne volonté, veuillez communiquer avec Statistique Canada au numéro il serait impossible de produire des statistiques exactes et sans frais 1-800-263-1136. Les normes de service sont aussi actuelles. publiées sur le site www.statcan.gc.ca sous « Contactez-nous » > « Normes de service à la clientèle ».
    [Show full text]
  • Report Advisian
    Pond Inlet Marine Infrastructure Terrestrial and Human Environment Baseline Report 03 May 2017 4321 Still Creek Drive Burnaby BC V5C 6S7 Canada Document No.: 307071-01148-01-EN-REP-0002 www.advisian.com Government of Nunavut Pond Inlet Marine Infrastructure Terrestrial and Human Environment Baseline Report Table of Contents Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................................................................... vii 1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Project Overview .......................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Study Overview and Area......................................................................................................................................... 3 1.2.1 Field Programs ............................................................................................................................................. 3 1.3 Environmental Setting ............................................................................................................................................... 4 1.3.1 Ecozone and Ecoregion...........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • (Ebsas) in the Eastern Arctic Biogeographic Region of the Canadian Arctic
    Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat (CSAS) Proceedings Series 2015/042 Central and Arctic Region Proceedings of the regional peer review of the re-evaluation of Ecologically and Biologically Significant Areas (EBSAs) in the Eastern Arctic Biogeographic Region of the Canadian Arctic January 27-29, 2015 Winnipeg, MB Chairperson: Kathleen Martin Editor: Vanessa Grandmaison and Kathleen Martin Fisheries and Oceans Canada 501 University Crescent Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N6 December 2015 Foreword The purpose of these Proceedings is to document the activities and key discussions of the meeting. The Proceedings may include research recommendations, uncertainties, and the rationale for decisions made during the meeting. Proceedings may also document when data, analyses or interpretations were reviewed and rejected on scientific grounds, including the reason(s) for rejection. As such, interpretations and opinions presented in this report individually may be factually incorrect or misleading, but are included to record as faithfully as possible what was considered at the meeting. No statements are to be taken as reflecting the conclusions of the meeting unless they are clearly identified as such. Moreover, further review may result in a change of conclusions where additional information was identified as relevant to the topics being considered, but not available in the timeframe of the meeting. In the rare case when there are formal dissenting views, these are also archived as Annexes to the Proceedings. Published by: Fisheries and Oceans Canada Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat 200 Kent Street Ottawa ON K1A 0E6 http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/csas-sccs/ [email protected] © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 2015 ISSN 1701-1280 Correct citation for this publication: DFO.
    [Show full text]
  • Science Report
    P ROGRAMME DU P LATEAU LATEAU C ONTINENTAL ONTINENTAL P OLAR C ONTINENTAL S HELF P ROGRAM SCI E NCE P OLAIRE REPORT Logistical support for leading-edge Rapport Scientifique scientific research in the Canadian Arctic 2008 2009 2008-2009 2009 2008 2008-2009 dans l’Arctique canadien l’Arctique dans pointe de scientifique Soutien logistique à la recherche recherche la à logistique Soutien CIENTIFIQUE S Science Report T T R RAPPO ROGRAM P OLAIRE P ONTINENTAL C LATEAU P DU ROGRAMME P HELF S ONTINENTAL ONTINENTAL C OLAR P Polar Continental Shelf Program Science Report 2008/09: Logistical support for leading-edge scientific research in the Canadian Arctic Contact information Polar Continental Shelf Program Natural Resources Canada 615 Booth Street, Room 487 Ottawa ON K1A 0E9 Canada Tel.: 613-947-1650 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: pcsp.nrcan.gc.ca Cover photograph information A helicopter sits at a study site in the mountains of northern Ellesmere Island, Nunavut. (Credit: W. von Gosen) Cat. No. M78-1/1-2009 (Print) ISBN 978-1-100-51198-6 Cat. No. M78-1/1-2009E-PDF (On-line) ISBN 978-1-100-15115-1 © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 2010 Recycled paper Table of contents 2 Minister’s message 4 The Polar Continental Shelf Program 5 Spotlight on a PCSP employee: George Benoit 6 The PCSP Resolute facility expansion: Improving support for Arctic science 6 PCSP Open House 2009 7 PCSP’s work with research organizations in Canada’s North 7 International Polar Year 8 The scientific legacy of Roy Koerner 9 PCSP-supported projects in the news 12 PCSP-supported field camps in the Canadian Arctic (2008) – map 14 PCSP-supported projects in 2008 13 Ecological integrity 20 Sustainable communities and culture 23 Climate change 30 Northern resources and development 33 Planetary science 36 National parks and weather stations A Twin Otter beside a field camp at Alexandra Fiord,Ellesmere Island, Nunavut J.
    [Show full text]
  • Canada National Parks Act ( 2000, C
    Canada National Parks Act ( 2000, c. 32 ) Disclaimer: These documents are not the official versions (more). Act current to June 2nd, 2007 Attention: See coming into force provision and notes, where applicable. Table Of Contents Back to search results Canada National Parks Act 2000, c. 32 N-14.01 [Assented to October 20th, 2000] An Act respecting the national parks of Canada Her Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate and House of Commons of Canada, enacts as follows: SHORT TITLE Short title 1. This Act may be cited as the Canada National Parks Act. INTERPRETATION Definitions 2. (1) The definitions in this subsection apply in this Act. "community plan" «plan communautaire » "community plan" means a land use plan for a park community. "ecological integrity" «intégrité écologique » "ecological integrity" means, with respect to a park, a condition that is determined to be characteristic of its natural region and likely to persist, including abiotic components and the composition and abundance of native species and biological communities, rates of change and supporting processes. "enforcement officer" «agent de l’autorité » "enforcement officer" means a person designated under section 19 or belonging to a class of persons so designated. "Minister" «ministre » "Minister" means the Minister responsible for the Parks Canada Agency. "park" «parc » "park" means a national park of Canada named and described in Schedule 1. "park community" «collectivité » "park community" means any of the following communities: (a) the visitor centre of Field in Yoho National Park of Canada; (b) the town of Banff in Banff National Park of Canada; (c) the visitor centre of Lake Louise in Banff National Park of Canada; (d) the visitor centre of Waterton Lakes Park in Waterton Lakes National Park of Canada; (e) the town of Jasper in Jasper National Park of Canada; (f) the visitor centre of Waskesiu in Prince Albert National Park of Canada; or (g) the visitor centre of Wasagaming in Riding Mountain National Park of Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • Polar Continental Shelf Program Science Report 2016: Logistical Support for Leading-Edge Scientific Research in Canada and Its Arctic
    PROGRAMME DU PLATEAU CONTINENTAL POLAIRE RAPPORT SCIENTIFIQUE 2016 POLAIRE RAPPORT CONTINENTAL PROGRAMME DU PLATEAU au Canada et dans l’Arctique dans et Canada au Soutien logistique à la recherche scientifique de pointe pointe de scientifique recherche la à logistique Soutien 2016 SCIENTIFIQUE RAPPORT Programme du plateau continental polaire continental plateau du Programme T 2016 Polar Continental Shelf Program SCIENCE REPOR SCIENCE REPORT 2016 Logistical support for leading-edge scientific research in Canada and its Arctic POLAR CONTINENTAL SHELF PROGRAM POLAR CONTINENTAL Polar Continental Shelf Program SCIENCE REPORT 2016 Logistical support for leading-edge scientific research in Canada and its Arctic Polar Continental Shelf Program Science Report 2016: Logistical support for leading-edge scientific research in Canada and its Arctic Contact information Polar Continental Shelf Program Natural Resources Canada 2464 Sheffield Road Ottawa ON K1B 4E5 Canada Tel.: 613-998-8145 Email: [email protected] Website: pcsp.nrcan.gc.ca Cover photograph: A meteorological, snow and permafrost data station in the Qarlikturvik valley, Bylot Island, Nunavut. The data from this station will be used to quantify the impact of willow growth on the permafrost thermal regime. Section header image: Preparing for departure on the Agassiz Ice Cap, Northern Ellesmere Island, after a successful ice core drilling mission. Photographers and map designers (alphabetically) Sean Arruda, Queen’s University: page 28 Max Friesen, University of Toronto: page
    [Show full text]
  • Glacial History and Drift Prospecting, Conn Lake and Buchan Gulf, Northern Baffin Island, Nunavut
    Geological Survey of Canada CURRENT RESEARCH 2006-C3 Glacial history and drift prospecting, Conn Lake and Buchan Gulf, northern Baffin Island, Nunavut D.J. Utting, E.C. Little, R.D. Coulthard, O.H. Brown, G.M.D. Hartman, C.A. Huscroft, and J.S. Smith 2006 CURRENT RESEARCH Natural Resources Ressources naturelles Canada Canada ©Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada 2006 ISSN 1701-4387 Catalogue No. M44-2006/C3E-PDF ISBN 0-662-43676-8 A copy of this publication is also available for reference by depository libraries across Canada through access to the Depository Services Program's Web site at http://dsp-psd.pwgsc.gc.ca A free digital download of this publication is available from GeoPub: http://geopub.nrcan.gc.ca/index_e.php Toll-free (Canada and U.S.A.): 1-888-252-4301 Critical reviewer D.A. Hodgson Authors’ addresses D.J. Utting ([email protected]) J.S. Smith ([email protected]) E.C. Little ([email protected]) O.H. Brown ([email protected]) Industry and Resources Saskatchewan Geological Survey of Canada G.M.D. Hartman Exploration and Geological Services 3303-33rd Street N.W. C.A. Huscroft Northern Geological Survey Calgary, Alberta T2L 2A7 626 Tumiit Building, P.O. Box 2319 2101 Scarth Street Iqaluit, Nunavut Regina, Saskatchewan S4P 3V7 R.D. Coulthard X0A 0H0 University of Alberta Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2E3 Publication approved by Canada–Nunavut Geoscience Office Original manuscript submitted: 2006-03-14 Final version approved for publication: 2006-03-22 Correction date: All requests for permission to reproduce this work, in whole or in part, for purposes of commercial use, resale, or redistribution shall be addressed to: Earth Sciences Sector Information Division, Room 402, 601 Booth Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0E8.
    [Show full text]
  • Rapport Scientifique 2016 Du Programme Du Plateau Continental Polaire : Soutien Logistique À La Recherche Scientifique De Pointe Au Canada Et Dans L’Arctique
    PROGRAMME DU PLATEAU CONTINENTAL POLAIRE RAPPORT SCIENTIFIQUE 2016 POLAIRE RAPPORT CONTINENTAL PROGRAMME DU PLATEAU au Canada et dans l’Arctique dans et Canada au Soutien logistique à la recherche scientifique de pointe pointe de scientifique recherche la à logistique Soutien 2016 SCIENTIFIQUE RAPPORT Programme du plateau continental polaire continental plateau du Programme Polar Continental Shelf Program SCIENCE REPORT 2016 SCIENCE REPORT SCIENCE REPORT 2016 Logistical support for leading-edge scientific research in Canada and its Arctic POLAR CONTINENTAL SHELF PROGRAM POLAR CONTINENTAL Programme du plateau continental polaire RAPPORT SCIENTIFIQUE 2016 Soutien logistique à la recherche scientifique de pointe au Canada et dans l’Arctique Rapport scientifique 2016 du Programme du plateau continental polaire : Soutien logistique à la recherche scientifique de pointe au Canada et dans l’Arctique Coordonnées Programme du plateau continental polaire Ressources naturelles Canada 2464, chemin Sheffield Ottawa (Ontario) K1B 4E5 Canada Téléphone : 613-998-8145 Courriel : [email protected] Site Web : ppcp.rncan.gc.ca Photo en page couverture : Station de données sur la météo, la neige et le pergélisol dans la vallée Qarlikturvik, Bylot Island, au Nunavut. Les données que fournit cette station serviront à quantifier l’incidence de la croissance du saule sur le régime thermique du pergélisol. Image d’en-tête de section : Sur l’Aggasiz Ice Cap, au Nord de l’île d’Ellesmere, préparation en vue du départ après une mission réussie de forage
    [Show full text]
  • JA LOWDON, JG FYLES, and W. BLAKE, JR.* Both the 2-L Counter
    FRAUi0CARuoN, A'oi . 9, 1967, P. 156-197] GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA RADIOCARBON DATES VI J. A. LOWDON, J. G. FYLES, and W. BLAKE, JR.* Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Canada INTRODUCTION Both the 2-L counter, described in GSC I, and the 5-L counter (GSC IV) were operated routinely during the past year. Approximately half of the determinations reported here were obtained from each coun- ter. The 5-L counter was operated mainly at 1 atm. Again all age calculations have been carried out monthly by an I.B.M. 1620 computer, and are based on a C14 half-life of 5568 ± 30 yr and 0.95 of the activity of the NBS oxalic-acid standard. Ages are quoted in years before 1950. Age errors include: counting errors of sample, background, and standard; error in the half-life of C14; and an error term to account for the average variation of ± 1.5% in the C14 concen- tration of the biosphere during the past 1100 yr. Finite ages are based on the 2 r criterion and "Infinite" ages on the 4Q criterion (GSC II).. No changes have been made in the preparation and purification techniques described in GSC IV. Average background and standard counting rates over the past 12 months are listed in Tables 1 and 2. The monthly average background count is made up of 4 individual daily counts. During the 12-month period, 12 different background preparations were counted in the 2-L counter, and 10 in the 5-L counter. One background count from the 2-L TABLE 1 Monthly Background (cam) for Period October 1, 1965 to September 30, 1966 2-I, counter counter Month (2 atm) (1 atm) October 1965 1.284 ± .025 .037 November 1.339 ± .021 .026 December 1.272 _+ .035 .030 January 1966 1.190 ± .019 ,026 Februaryry 1.240 ± .037 .041 1.185 ± .019 * 2.903 .026 April 1.182 ± .018 .031 May 1.224 ± .040 .025 June 1.168 ± .023 .053 July 1.246 ± .023 .025 August 1.252 ± .018 2 .031 September 1.262 ± .021 .040 * The introductory part of this paper has been prepared by the first operates author, who the laboratory.
    [Show full text]
  • Natural Resources Canada
    Step 1 Page 1 of 19 Natural Resources Canada www.nrcan.gc.ca POLAR CONTINENTAL SHELF PROGRAM ARCTIC LOGISTICS REQUEST – 2017 FIELD SEASON Request Details Applicant Information GEM-2 North Baffin Bedrock Mapping Project Title: Canadian Government: Federal, Territorial, GEM-2 University Provincial National Operations (e.g., National Parks, International Project Categories: Research Council weather stations, inspections) POLAR S&T Other Program Year Project Initiated: Year of Expected Completion: During the past two decades much of the bedrock geology of Baffin Island has been systematically mapped using modern methods, but important gaps in coverage still remain. This project, consisting of two summers of fieldwork (2017-2018) will aim to Project Summary: Provide a non- fill gaps in bedrock mapping coverage in central northern Baffin Island, notably in technical project description up to areas in the vicinity of Pond Inlet and the Mary River iron mine. In particular we will three sentences long. This may be target 2.7 billion year old granite-greenstone, in order to better understand how these posted as is on the PCSP web site. units relate to similar units in Greenland and elsewhere in Nunavut and provide a exploration framework for iron and other types of mineral deposits in northern Baffin Island. Year Project Initiated: 2016; Year of Expected Completion: 2020. Principal Investigator First Name: Benoit Last Name: Saumur http://132.156.119.25/pcsp/(S(kjbkiaqri1nyvw4512cu3wn1))/Secure/Arctic/PrtLogistics... 2016-10-26 Step 1 Page 2 of
    [Show full text]
  • Last Ice Area
    LAST ICE AREA Potential Transnational World Heritage Property (CANADA and DENMARK) World Wildlife Fund (WWF) Canada … Editor Location of the nominated property in the Arctic. Technical Editor K. Mikhailova Authors J. Veillette C. Tesar A. Butorin World Wildlife Fund (WWF) Global Arctic Programme … E. Garankina A S II N. Maksakovsky S U RR Photographers G R E U E .. N S S L . L The Natural Heritage Protection Fund was estab- A A . N lished in 2000 in compliance with article 17 of D the UNESCO Convention concerning the Protec- C tion of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage. A The Fund’s priority is the overall support of World Heritage properties, as well N Design and Layout A D as obtaining this status for new natural sites both in Russia and the CIS. E. Petrovskaya A http://www.nhpfund.org Legend Proposed World Heritage Site 0 500 1,000 KM Last Ice Area This project is financed by … The WWF Last Ice Area boundary is based on projected September Sea Ice Extents, >15% Conc, from 2050 through to 2090 (Huard & Tremblay, 2013). © WWF Canada 2014 Approved for printing …. © Printed by … © Natural Heritage Protection Fund 2014 500 copies © Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2014 Each State Party to this Convention recognizes that the duty of ensuring the identification, protection, conserva- tion, presentation and transmission to future generations of the cultural and natural heritage situated on its territory, belongs primarily to that State. It will do all it can to this end, to the utmost of its own resources and, where appropri- ate, with any international assistance and co-operation, in particular, financial, artistic, scientific and technical, which it may be able to obtain.
    [Show full text]