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Zimbabwe Is Open for Business
ZIMBABWE IS OPEN FOR BUSINESS An Economic Appraisal of the ‘New Dispensation’ Dale Doré May 2018 CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 2. THE ECONOMIC MELTDOWN 2.1 The Road to Ruin 2.2 The Cost of Displacement 2.3 The Collapse of Production 2.4 How Markets Work 2.5 The State-controlled Economy 2.6 Command Agriculture 3.7 The Economy 3. ZIMBABWE IS OPEN FOR BUSINESS 3.1 Operation Restore Legacy 3.2 Guidelines and Opportunities 4. BUSINESS AS USUAL 4.1 Actions speak louder than words 4.2 Governance and institutions 4.3 The New Economic Order 4.4 Political Capital 4.5 Sound Economic Principles 4.6 Protection of Investment and Property 4.7 Property Rights and the Rule of Law 4.8 Being Zimbabwean 5. CONCLUDING REMARKS REFERENCES 1. INTRODUCTION The gist of the Government’s Investment Guidelines and Opportunities in Zimbabwe1 can be summed up by the title of the first chapter: “Towards a New Economic Order: Investment Policy Statement and Action Plan of the Government of Zimbabwe.” The guidelines promise investors an economic reform agenda based on a sound market economy in order to build a competitive private sector. The main policy thrusts also include the payment of compensation to commercial farmers, whose land was seized; a commitment to repay the government’s domestic and foreign debts; and respecting international obligations under Bilateral Investment Protection and Promotion Agreements (BIPPAs). Corruption, it avers, will be dealt with severely. These issues clearly illustrate that the economic fortunes of nations not only depend on the application of sound economic principles and public financial management; they are also inseparable from matters of politics and governance. -
Midlands Province
School Province District School Name School Address Level Primary Midlands Chirumanzu BARU KUSHINGA PRIMARY BARU KUSHINGA VILLAGE 48 CENTAL ESTATES Primary Midlands Chirumanzu BUSH PARK MUSENA RESETTLEMENT AREA VILLAGE 1 MUSENA Primary Midlands Chirumanzu BUSH PARK 2 VILLAGE 5 WARD 19 CHIRUMANZU Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CAMBRAI ST MATHIAS LALAPANZI TOWNSHIP CHIRUMANZU Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHAKA NDARUZA VILLAGE HEAD CHAKA Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHAKASTEAD FENALI VILLAGE NYOMBI SIDING Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHAMAKANDA TAKAWIRA RESETTLEMENT SCHEME MVUMA Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHAPWANYA HWATA-HOLYCROSS ROAD RUDUMA VILLAGE Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHIHOSHO MATARITANO VILLAGE HEADMAN DEBWE Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHILIMANZI NYONGA VILLAGE CHIEF CHIRUMANZU Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHIMBINDI CHIMBINDI VILLAGE WARD 5 CHIRUMANZU Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHINGEGOMO WARD 18 TOKWE 4 VILLAGE 16 CHIRUMANZU Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHINYUNI CHINYUNI WARD 7 CHUKUCHA VILLAGE Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHIRAYA (WYLDERGROOVE) MVUMA HARARE ROAD WASR 20 VILLAGE 1 Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHISHUKU CHISHUKU VILAGE 3 CHIEF CHIRUMANZU Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHITENDERANO TAKAWIRA RESETTLEMENT AREA WARD 11 Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHIWESHE PONDIWA VILLAGE MAPIRAVANA Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHIWODZA CHIWODZA RESETTLEMENT AREA Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHIWODZA NO 2 VILLAGE 66 CHIWODZA CENTRAL ESTATES Primary Midlands Chirumanzu CHIZVINIRE CHIZVINIRE PRIMARY SCHOOL RAMBANAPASI VILLAGE WARD 4 Primary Midlands -
The Undersigned Authenticate That the the Midlands State University for Assessing Zimbabwean Local Housing: Challenges and Oppor
APPROVAL FORM The undersigned authenticate that they have supervised and recommended to the Midlands State University for acceptance the dissertation entitled: Assessing Zimbabwean Local Authorities` capacity to deliver affordable housing: Challenges and Opportunities. Case Of Kwekwe City Council. Submitted by :Christiner Mjanga Reg. No. R134524H in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the Bachelor of Sciences Honours Degree in Local Governance Studies. ..................................................... ...................................................... SUPERVISIOR DATE .................................................... ........................................................ CHAIRPERSON DATE i FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT OF LOCAL GOVERNANCE RELEASE FORM Name of Student: Christiner Mjanga Registration Number: R134524H Dissertation title: Assessing Zimbabwean Local Authorities` capacity to deliver affordable housing- Challenges and Opportunities: Case of Kwekwe City Council. Degree to which Dissertation was presented: Bsc Honours in Local governance studies Year this degree granted: 2016 Permission is hereby granted to the Midlands State University library to produce single copies of this dissertation and to lend or sell such copies for private, scholarly or scientific research only. The author reserves other publication rights and neither the dissertation nor extensive extracts from it may be printed or otherwise reproduced without the author`s written permission. Signed ...................................................... -
Elections in Zimbabwe: the ZANU (PF) Hegemony and Its Incipient Decline Masipula Sithole and John Makumbe*
The African e-Journals Project has digitized full text of articles of eleven social science and humanities journals. This item is from the digital archive maintained by Michigan State University Library. Find more at: http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/africanjournals/ Available through a partnership with Scroll down to read the article. Afr.j. polit. sci. (1997), Vol. 2 No. 1, 122-139 Elections in Zimbabwe: The ZANU (PF) Hegemony and its Incipient Decline Masipula Sithole and John Makumbe* Abstract This contribution seeks to explain the ruling ZANU (PF) party's electoral hege- mony by outlining and analysing Zimbabwe 'sfive general elections since 1979 and the two presidential elections since 1990. In this regard, the paper argues that the ruling party is experiencing a gradual decline in elite cohesion which is manifested in the electoral challenge of independent candidates coming from the ruling party itself. This phenomenon of independent candidates could have far-reaching consequences in overcoming the present state of weak political opposition in Zimbabwe. The paper therefore suggests a scenario in which a viable opposition could come from a splinter group inside the ruling ZANU (PF) itself not unlike the major ZAPU/ZANU split of 1963. Introduction Observers of the Zimbabwe political scene are likely to assume that Zimbabwe was, until the 1990s, a one-party state. This is because for the better part of the 1980s Zimbabwe's political leadership and the ruling party aggressively advo- cated a one-party system. The socialist ideology which the leadership proclaimed during this period also reinforces this view. The fact, however, is that Zimbabwe has never been a one-party state, before or after independence in 1980. -
Bulawayo Page 1
Bulawayo FINAL POLLING STATIONS USED DURING 2013 CONSTITUTIONAL REFERENDUM Bulawayo Province DISTRICT NAME OF CONSTITUENCY WARD NAME OF POLLING STATION FACILITY Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 1 Eveline High School School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 1 Milton Junior School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 1 City Hall A Community hall Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 1 City Hall B Community hall Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 1 Old Bulawayo Polytechnic College College Hall Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 1 Mckeurtan Primary School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 1 Robert Tredgold Primary School School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 1 TM Hyper Tent Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Baines Junior SCH A School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 New Mansford Primary School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Northlea High School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Hugh Beadle Primary School A School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Trenance Primary School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Umgusa Primary School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Airport Primary School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Umvutsha Farm A Community hall Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Umvutsha Farm B Tent Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Aiselby Primary School School Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Richmond Club Club Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Montgomery Hall Community hall Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo Central 2 Norwood Tent Mzilikazi / Khumalo Bulawayo -
Are They Accountable? Examining Alleged Violators and Their Violations Pre and Post the Presidential Election March 2002
[report also available from: http://www.hrforumzim.com ] ZIMBABWE HUMAN RIGHTS NGO FORUM Are they accountable? Examining alleged violators and their violations pre and post the Presidential Election March 2002 A report by the Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum December 2002 Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum Are They Accountable? The Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum (also known as the “Human Rights Forum”) has been in existence since January 1998. Nine non-governmental organisations working in the field of human rights joined together to provide legal and psychosocial assistance to the victims of the Food Riots of January 1998. The Human Rights Forum has now expanded its objectives to assist victims of organised violence, using the following definition: “Organised violence” means the inter-human infliction of significant avoidable pain and suffering by an organised group according to a declared or implied strategy and/or system of ideas and attitudes. It comprises any violent action, which is unacceptable by general human standards, and relates to the victims’ mental and physical well-being.” The Human Rights Forum operates a Legal Unit and a Research and Documentation Unit. Core member organisations of the Human Rights Forum are: · Amani Trust · Amnesty International (Zimbabwe) (AI (Z)) · Catholic Commission for Justice and Peace (CCJP) · Gays and Lesbians of Zimbabwe (GALZ) · Legal Resources Foundation (LRF) · Transparency International (Zimbabwe) (TI (Z)) · University of Zimbabwe Legal Aid and Advice Scheme · Zimbabwe Association for Crime Prevention and the Rehabilitation of the Offender (ZACRO) · Zimbabwe Civic Education Trust (ZIMCET) · Zimbabwe Human Rights Association (ZimRights) · Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) · Zimbabwe Women Lawyers Association (ZWLA) Associate Member: · Nonviolent Action and Strategies for Social Change (NOVASC) The Human Rights Forum can be contacted through any member organisation or through: 1. -
Zimbabwe Unity Movement (ZUM) Emerged, but Then Disintegrated Rapidly
African Studies Quarterly | Volume 7, Issues 2 & 3 | Fall 2003 Opposition Politics in Independent Zimbabwe LIISA LAAKSO Abstract: Zimbabwe has implemented a multi-party system on a universal franchise for more than two decades. This era has witnessed consolidation of power into the hands of the ruling ZANU party and its leader Robert Mugabe, and a gradual evolution of political crises. All general elections have shown support for the opposition among the voters. However, the opposition has changed a lot. Between 1980 and 1987 there was a strong regional party, ZAPU, which transformed from a partner of the ruling party to repressed dissident. The second period after the unity between ZANU and ZAPU witnessed mobilisation in defence of multipartyism and against corruption, and the birth of a populist party ZUM. ZUM’s disintegration was followed by massive electoral apathy in 1995. The third period started with civic organization for constitutional reform in 1997 and led to the emergence of the MDC, a wide coalition of interest groups united by their aim to seize ZANU from power. State responses to opposition politics help to clarify its unstable nature. Introduction Consolidation of the authoritarian power of Robert Mugabe’s Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) in independent Zimbabwe has not proceeded through the withering away of dissent. All general elections have witnessed support for other parties. But the parties and their support base have changed radically. On the one hand this reflects the government’s different strategies to silence its critics. On the other hand it tells about changes in Zimbabwean society itself. -
NMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY | Published by Authority
ZIMBABWEAN GOVE NMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY | Published by Authority Vol. XCI, No. 54 5th JULY, 2013 Price US$2,00 General Notice 361 of 2013. - ‘ Bulawayo Central Maphosa Sibongile F MDC ELECTORALACT [CHAPTER 2:13] Bulawayo Central Moyo Mlungisi M ZANU (PF) Presidential Election 31st July, 2013: Nomination Court Results Bulawayo Central Sibanda Clemency M ZAPU IT is hereby notified, in termsofsection 106 of the Electoral Act Bulawayo Central Sibanda Dovcas S. Fo [MbcT (Chapter 2:13], that at the close ofsitting of the Nomination Court which sat on Friday, 28th June, 2013, the following candidates were - duly nominated for election to the office of President: — Bulawayo East Coltart David M MDC Candidate Party Bulawayo East Kambarami Tinashe M_ INDEPENDENT Dabengwa Dumiso ZAPU Bulawayo East Kasosera Kevin M ZPM Mugabe Robert Gabriel oo. ZANU(PF) Bulawayo East Kaviza Norman M |MKD Mukwazhe Munodei Kisinoti ZDP Ncube Welshman MDC Bulawayo East Khumalo Thabitha Fr MDC-T Tsvangirayi Morgan - MDCT BulawayoEast MoyoStanley M_ INDEPENDENT Accordinglypolling shall take place onWednesday 31st July, 2013, Bulawayo East Muhlwa Rodger M ZAPU frommeeamtooe p.m.for the purpose of electing a person to [BuiawayoEast MuzvidziwaKevin M_ ZANU (PF) L.C. SEKERAMAYI, Bulawayo East Tivarere Tapson M UMD Chief Elections Officer, 5-7-2013. ZimbabweElectoral Commission. Bulawayo South Bulayani Esnat Fr |Mpc General Notice 362 of 2013. Bulawayo South Cross Edward G M_ MDC-T ELECTORAL ACT[CHAPTER 2:13} Bulawayo South Dube Bafana A. M_ ZANU (PF) : : ae lawayo South Gi J MKD National Assembly Election 31st July, 2013: Nomination Court Bulawayo Sou umbo Joseph M Results Bulawayo South GwebuFidelis M ZAPU IT is hereby notified in termsofsection 48 of the Electoral Act Bulawayo South House Gift M_| 2PM {Chapter 2:13], that at the close of sitting of the Nomination Court Bulawayo South Marekera Brian M._ ZANU @F) which sat on Friday 28th June, 2013, the candidates listed in the Schedule were duly nominated for election as members of the National Assemblyin their respective constituencies. -
ZIMBABWE COUNTRY of ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service
ZIMBABWE COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service 25 March 2011 ZIMBABWE 25 MARCH 2011 Contents Preface Latest News EVENTS IN ZIMBABWE FROM 22 FEBRUARY 2011 TO 24 MARCH 2011 Useful news sources for further information REPORTS ON ZIMBABWE PUBLISHED OR ACCESSED BETWEEN 22 FEBRUARY 2011 AND 24 MARCH 2011 Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................ 1.01 Public holidays ..................................................................................................... 1.06 Map ........................................................................................................................ 1.07 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................ 2.01 Remittances .......................................................................................................... 2.06 Sanctions .............................................................................................................. 2.08 3. HISTORY (19TH CENTURY TO 2008)............................................................................. 3.01 Matabeleland massacres 1983 - 87 ..................................................................... 3.03 Political events: late 1980s - 2007...................................................................... 3.06 Events in 2008 - 2010 ........................................................................................... 3.23 -
Oxford Department of International Development Report 2013
OxfOrd department Of internatiOnal develOpment RepoRt 2013 the challenge • two-thirds of humankind live in developing countries, where most of the world’s worst deprivation is located. Understanding these societies is of central importance to any enquiry into the human condition. • International action to reduce poverty, inequality and vulnerability of people and nations must be based on critical yet rigorous knowledge. Universities have a special duty to create and share this. What We can contRIbUte • the six postgraduate programmes and six specialised research groups of the oxford Department of International Development give us unequalled depth of scholarship in key themes of this enquiry. • our interdisciplinary approach has strong roots in oxford faculties (economics, politics, international relations, anthropology, sociology, history, law, geography, management, population health and area studies) and multidisciplinary graduate colleges. • We specialise in academic research and research training, drawing on a worldwide network of partners. We are not constrained by aid agency agendas, and thus can explore new and old problems from a critical standpoint. oUR objectIves • Influencing thetheory, analysis and practice of development worldwide to the benefit of disadvantaged people and countries; supporting international networks and local institutions involved in this endeavour; engaging with the global epistemic community and contested policy agendas. • Worldwide attraction of the best postgraduate students; recruitment of outstanding -
ZIMBABWE COUNTRY REPORT April 2004
ZIMBABWE COUNTRY REPORT April 2004 COUNTRY INFORMATION & POLICY UNIT IMMIGRATION & NATIONALITY DIRECTORATE HOME OFFICE, UNITED KINGDOM Zimbabwe April 2004 CONTENTS 1 Scope of the Document 1.1 –1.7 2 Geography 2.1 – 2.3 3 Economy 3.1 4 History 4.1 – 4.193 Independence 1980 4.1 - 4.5 Matabeleland Insurgency 1983-87 4.6 - 4.9 Elections 1995 & 1996 4.10 - 4.11 Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) 4.12 - 4.13 Parliamentary Elections, June 2000 4.14 - 4.23 - Background 4.14 - 4.16 - Election Violence & Farm Occupations 4.17 - 4.18 - Election Results 4.19 - 4.23 - Post-election Violence 2000 4.24 - 4.26 - By election results in 2000 4.27 - 4.28 - Marondera West 4.27 - Bikita West 4.28 - Legal challenges to election results in 2000 4.29 Incidents in 2001 4.30 - 4.58 - Bulawayo local elections, September 2001 4.46 - 4.50 - By elections in 2001 4.51 - 4.55 - Bindura 4.51 - Makoni West 4.52 - Chikomba 4.53 - Legal Challenges to election results in 2001 4.54 - 4.56 Incidents in 2002 4.57 - 4.66 - Presidential Election, March 2002 4.67 - 4.79 - Rural elections September 2002 4.80 - 4.86 - By election results in 2002 4.87 - 4.91 Incidents in 2003 4.92 – 4.108 - Mass Action 18-19 March 2003 4.109 – 4.120 - ZCTU strike 23-25 April 4.121 – 4.125 - MDC Mass Action 2-6 June 4.126 – 4.157 - Mayoral and Urban Council elections 30-31 August 4.158 – 4.176 - By elections in 2003 4.177 - 4.183 Incidents in 2004 4.184 – 4.191 By elections in 2004 4.192 – 4.193 5 State Structures 5.1 – 5.98 The Constitution 5.1 - 5.5 Political System: 5.6 - 5.21 - ZANU-PF 5.7 - -
Zimbabue República De Zimbabue
OFICINA DE INFORMACIÓN DIPLOMÁTICA FICHA PAÍS Zimbabue República de Zimbabue La Oficina de Información Diplomática del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores, Unión Europea y Cooperación pone a disposición de los profesionales de los medios de comunicación y del público en general la presente ficha país. La información contenida en esta ficha país es pública y se ha extraído de diversos medios, no defendiendo posición política alguna ni de este Ministerio ni del Gobierno de España respecto del país sobre el que versa. ABRIL 2021 Bond Note o RTGS$ -Real Time Gross Settlement $-, vinculada al US$ con Zimbabue paridad fluctuante desde 2019). Otras monedas de uso menos común son el rand sudafricano, la libra esterlina, yuan chino y la pula de Botswana. Religión: 84,1% cristianos (69,2% protestantes anglicanos, adventistas, luteranos y metodistas; 8% católicos o aproximadamente 1 millón); 4,5% cultos tradicionales; 0,9% musulmanes; 10,2% sin definir. Forma de Estado: República presidencialista Kariba División Administrativa: Es un país formalmente centralizado. Tiene una divi- ZAMBIA Lago Kariba sión administrativa territorial en 10 provincias administrativas (Las ciudades de Harare y Bulawayo tienen estatuto de provincia) y 62 distritos. Binga Nº Residentes españoles: 58 (residentes y no residentes a fecha 31/12/2020) HARARE Día Nacional: 18 de abril (Día de la Independencia del Reino Unido) Hwange Año Independencia: 1980 Constitución: 2013 Mutare Gentilicio: Zimbabuense; zimbabuenses (RAE) Gweru 1.2. Geografía Bulawayo Masvingo Zimbabue se encuentra situado en el África Austral, y no tiene salida al mar. Gwanda El país cuenta con dos importantes ríos: el Limpopo, que marca la frontera BOTSWANA con Sudáfrica, y el Zambeze y el lago Kariba que limitan con Zambia.