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MEMBER SOCIETIES Member Societies and their Secretaries are responsible for seeing that the correct address for their society is up to date. Please send any change to both the Treasurer and the Editor at the addresses inside the back cover. The Annual Return as at October 3i should include telephone numbers for contact. MEMBERS’ DUES for the current year were paid by the following Societies: Alberni District Historical Society Box 284, Port Alberni, B.C. V9Y 7M7 Alder Grove Heritage Society 3190 - 271 St. Aldergrove, B.C. V4W 3H7 Anderson Lake Historical Society Box 40, D’Arcy, B.C. VON 1 LO Arrow Lakes Historical Society RR#1, Site 1 C, Comp 27, Nakusp, B.C. VOG 1 RO Atlin Historical Society Box 111, Atlin, B.C. VOW lAO Boundary Historical Society Box 580, Grand Forks, B.C. VOH 1 HO Bowen Island Historians Box 97, Bowen Island, B.C. VON 1GO Burnaby Historical Society 6501 Deer Lake Avenue, Burnaby, B.C. V5G 3T6 Chemainus Valley Historical Society Box 172, Chemainus, B.C. VOR 1 KO Cowichan Historical Society P0. Box 1014, Duncan, B.C. V9L 3Y2 District 69 Historical Society Box 1452, Parksville, B.C. V9P 2H4 East Kootenay Historical Association P0. Box 74, Cranbrook, B.C. Vi C 4H6 Gulf Islands Branch, BCHF do A. Loveridge, S.22, C.i 1, RR#1, Galiano. VON 1 P0 Hedley Heritage Society Box 218, Hedley, B.C. VOX 1KO Kamloops Museum Association 207 Seymour Street, Kamloops, B.C. V2C 2E7 Koksilah School Historical Society 5203 Trans Canada Highway, Koksilah, B.C. VOR 2C0 Kootenay Museum & Historical Society 402 Anderson Street, Nelson, B.C. Vi L 3Y3 Lantzville Historical Society do Box 274, Lantzville, B.C. VOR 2H0 Nanaimo Historical Society PC. Box 933, Station A, Nanaimo, B.C. V9R 5N2 Nicola Valley Musuem & Archives P0. Box 1262, Merritt, B.C. V1K 1B8 North Shore Historical Society 1541 Merlynn Crescent, North Vancouver, B.C. V7J 2X9 North Shuswap Historical Society Box 317, Celista, B.C. VOE 1LO Princeton & District Museum & Archives Box 281, Princeton, B.C. vox iWO Qualicum Beach Historical & Museum Society 587 Beach Road, Qualicum Beach, B.C. V9K 1 K7 Salt Spring Island Historical Society 129 McPhillips Avenue, Salt Spring Island, B.C. V8K 2T6 Sidney & North Saanich Historical Society 10840 Innwood Rd. North Saanich, B.C. V8L 5H9 Silvery Slocan Historical Society Box 301, New Denver, B.C. VOG iSO Surrey Historical Society Box 34003 17790 #10 Hwy, Surrey, B.C. V35 8C4 Texada Island Historical Society Box 122, Van Anda, B.C. VON 3KO Trail Historical Society P0. Box 405, Trail, B.C. Vi R 4L7 Vancouver Historical Society PC. Box 3071, Vancouver, B.C. V6B 3X6 Victoria Historical Society P0. Box 43035, Victoria North, Victoria, B.C. V8X 3G2 AFFILIATED GROUPS Kootenay Lake Historical Society Box 537, Kaslo, B.C. VOG i MO Lasqueti Island Historical Society do P Forbes, Lasqueti Island, B.C. VOR 2JO Nanaimo and District Museum Society 100 Cameron Road, Nanaimo, B.C. V9R 2Xi Okanagan Historical Society Box 3i3, Vernon, B.C. V1T 6M3 SUBSCRIPTIONS I BACK ISSUES Published winter, spring, summer and fall by British Columbia Historical Federation P0. Box 5254, Station B Victoria, B.C. V8R 6N4 A Charitable Society recognized under the Income Tax Act. Subscriptions $12 per year For addresses outside Canada, add $6 per year Back issues of the British Columbia Historical News are available in microform from Micromedia Limited, 20 Victoria Street, Toronto, Ontario M5C 2N8, phone (4i 6) 362-5211, fax (416) 362-6161, toll free 1-800-387-2689. This publication is indexed in the Canadian Index published by Micromedia. Indexed in the Canadian Periodical Index. Canadian Publications Mail Product Sales Agreement No. 1245716. Financially assisted by () Bdtith Cokiuba Flistorical News Journal of the B.C. Historical Federation Volume 32, No. 1 Winter 1998 -99 EDITORIAL CONTENTS Dear Readers, FEATURES This issue marks the end of an era. Your editor has enjoyed ten years of processing a wide va LoweryPO’d 2 riety of writings on many aspects of local and by Ron W4’lwood provincial history. I have met, or become ‘pen pals” with citizens living in places like Fort Nel H.B. MacLean’s Method ofWriting 6 son, Atlin, Hosmer, Telkwa, Tofino, as well as by Shirley Cuthbertson established historians in major centres, plus staff and students at universities and colleges. We Walter Moberly: A Forgotten Pathfinder 11 have benefitted tremendously with an influx of by Barry Cotton student essays thanks to Anne Yandle who up graded the requirements for applications for our The Retribution of D.G.E Macdonald C.E 14 $500 scholarship by asking for an essay or term by Barry Cotton paper. The judges promise that the winner’s essay will be published; they also forward sev Lytton Alfalfa 17 eral more entries to the editor. by VC Brink Your editor and her husband have carried the Unapologetically Jewish: Unapologetically Canadian 18 responsibility of mailing this magazine - feeling somewhat pressured by the frequently chang by Carrie Schlappner ing guidelines. Canada Post announced early in 1998 that, in their opinion, we did not exist. Capilano Love Story 24 Our permit of twenty years standing, #4447, was by Patricia Koretchuk not on a computer in Vancouver or Ottawa.... because Cranbrook Post Office (a Forwarding My Dearest Harriet from Robert Burnaby 29 Centre for the whole East Kootenay) was “too Fort Victoria and H.B. Co. Doctors 30 small” to be on computer. Having said that, no one sent our re-registration forms until we con by D Joyce Clearihue tacted them a second and then a third time. Those frustrations plus other factors prompted NEWS and NOTES 35 us to seek a replacement editor. Commencing in January 1999 Fred Braches of BOOKSHELF Whonnock becomes Editor. We welcome him to Peetz A Reel for All Time 28 the roster of volunteers working to preserve his tory & heritage. See News & Notes for an intro Review by Kelsey McLeod duction of this enthusiastic gentleman. Sternwheelers and Steam Tugs 36 I will be contributing in a small way with News & Review by Kenneth Mackenzie Notes plus B.C. Historical Federation reports or From Summit to Sea 36 notices. Review by Robert Thrner Naomi Miller Beloved Dissident Eve Smith 37 Review by Linda Hale Hope and Forty Acres COVER CREDIT 37 The Forgotten Side of the Border 38 Writing lessons were a regular part of school Reviews by E.L. Affleck ing when we were children. In British Columbia MacLean method was taught, Shirley The First Nations of British Columbia 38 Cuthbertson tells us, from 1921 to 1996. The Review byjos Dyck illustrations from several of the work books ap Pioneer Legacy: Chronicles of the Lower Skeena 39 pear on the cover. The General Movement Ex ercise is from Compendium No.4 for Grades IV Mighty River: A Portrait of the Fraser 39 & V, 1921. The Position of Arms and Paper is Reviews by George Newell from the MacLean Method Teacher’s Manual, No Better Land: Diaries of Bishop Hills 40 1921. (Left handers were acknowledged later.) Review by Phyllis Reeve Manuscripts and correspondence to the editor are to be sent to Fred Braches, P0. Box 130, Whonnock, BC. V2W1V9 or Email: [email protected]. Correspondence regarding subscriptions is to be directed to the Subscription Secretary (see inside back cover). Printed irCanada by Kootenay Kwik Print Ltd. Lowery PO’d’ by Ron Wèlwood During Canada’s formative years postal the establishment became legendary and built by people who live in poverty and service was provided through decentral in Lowery’s Claim4 his biting sarcasm, whose children often suffrforfiod let alone ized cooperative arrangements. This ser particularly against politicians and orga education, while bishops and lesser clerical vice was later formalized with the creation nized religion, eventually lead to a series of lights live on the tenderloin steaks the of of the post office department, one of the conflicts with the postal authorities. land None of my pilgrims wear their pan first departments formed by the federal Although he had a Christian up taloons out at the knees prayingfor God to government after Confederation (the gov bringing, Colonel Bob was not a church change his program to suit their ideas or do- ernment took over postal service on 1 goer. However, he did have a humanistic sires It is a pleasant road that I have April 1868 — a rather interesting day selec concept of religion which was graphically buil4 with others, to thatgreat territoryfrom tion). described in The Ledge (New Denver): whence no prospector has ever returned.. The mail service grew along with the ‘7 have my own ideac in regard to religion, (9August 1900) development of the railways and by 1857 but I ask no one to accept them. I believe This creed was rephrased and published there were specially equipped cars called that every mind should be free to act ac in The Ledge three years later: railway post offices. By 1863 the trial pe cording to the light within or without. I have “Our Creed In order to sati.,i5i those who riod for these travelling post offices was located a short trail over the divide to the are anxious to know our creed we give it over and an order-in-council established ,great beyond but unlike creed trails, heaven herewith: Fear and superstition is not reli standards for their use. Thus as the is along mine at every step, and it is not nec gion. Belief without proof is not religion. Canadian Pacific Railway stretched across essary to die in order to get some ofii Other Faith withoutfact is not religion.
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