1 CROWN HEIGHTS Newspaper ~January 9 2009 כאן צוה ה’ את הברכה CommunityNewspaper

פרשת ויחי | יג' טבת , תשס”ט | בס”ד weekly vOL. Ii | NO 11 January 9, 2009 | tevet 13, 5769 THE RAMBAM Hilulo – 20th of Teves Jewish History Personality Page 8 Unity Through Rambam Page 10 Unity among Jews is such an important matter that all efforts must be under- taken to achieve it. Indeed, unity hastens the final redemption: The cause of the exile, our sages say, was baseless hatred among Jews. When love and unity reign among Jews, the cause of the exile will have been abolished — and thus auto- matically the exile itself will be ended.

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Horav Hachossid Chabbadshidduch Is your shidduch waiting in Midwood? Reb M oshe A haron Page 11 Geisinsky

Beis Din of Crown Heights 390A Kingston Avenue, Brooklyn, NY Tel- 718~604~8000 Fax: 718~771~6000 Rabbi A. Osdoba: ❖ Monday to Thursday 10:30AM - 11:30AM at 390A Kingston Ave. ☎Tel. 718-604-8000 ext.37 or 718-604-0770 Sunday-Thursday 9:30 PM-11:00PM ~Friday 2:30PM-4:30 PM ☎Tel. (718) - 771-8737 Rabbi Y. Heller is available daily 10:30 to 11:30am ~ 2:00pm to 3:00pm at 788 Eastern Parkway # 210 718~604~8827 ❖ & after 8:00pm 718~756~4632 Rabbi Y. Schwei, 4:00pm to 9:00pm ❖ 718~604~8000 ext 36 Rabbi Y. Raitport is available by appointment. ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 39 ☎ Rabbi Y. Zirkind: 718~604~8000 ext 39 Erev Shabbos Motzoei Shabbos Rabbi S. Segal: ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 39 ❖ Sun ~Thu 5:30pm -9:00pm or ☎718 -360-7110 Rabbi Bluming is available Sunday - Thursday, 3 -4:00pm at 472 Malebone St. ☎ 718 - 778-1679 Rabbi Y. Osdoba ☎718~604~8000 ext 38 ❖ Sun~Thu: 10:0am -11:30am ~ Fri 10:am - 1:00 pm or 4:29 5:33 ☎ 718 -604-0770 Gut Shabbos Rabbi S. Chirik: ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 38 ❖ Sun~Thu: 5:00pm to 9:00pm 2 CROWN HEIGHTS Newspaper ~January 9 2009

The Vaad Hakohol

REBBE'S STORY “When one tells a story about his Rebbe he connects to the deeds of the Rebbe” (Sichos 1941 pg. 68) Enhancing Achievement Reprinted from the book To Know and ing. I decided to consult with the tive remarked. ‘After all, we are “I was surprised, ‘How is that?’ I To Care vol. 1 Rebbe. considering a million dollar project. asked the Rebbe. ‘Everybody in the But....’ business world knows that Liberia, “The Rebbe responded: ‘The most Published and copyright © by Sichos a neutral country, is the Switzerland “’Excuse me,’ I cut in English of Africa.’ him off. ‘I will not It is difficult to tell whether the invest anything “The Rebbe was determined in his business enterprises of Reb before I receive the opinion: The political situation was Yissachar Dov Weiss, a promi- Rebbe’s blessing and shaky, and investment was danger- nent West Coast businessman, consent.’ ous. Anything long-term should not support his charity endeavors be considered at all. Only something or whether the distribution of “The jewelers were where money can go in and out charity sustains the business. very anxious that I immediately was worth thinking Reb Yissachar Dov prefers invest. ‘We want to about. the second explanation. “That clarify your state- is the real bottom line,” he ment. Do you really “The Belgian dealers were extremely maintains. “Let me tell you mean that you will disappointed and skeptical. ‘A revo- about a friend also involved not take advantage lution in Liberia, the most stable in business. of this opportunity country in Africa?’ unless the Rebbe “This man had attempted “Soon afterwards, I invested fifty approves? What several business ventures, but thousand dollars in the diamond does the Rebbe none of them had met with business. I hired a broker, instructing know about busi- success. Once, he consulted him to purchase Liberian diamonds ness or about Afri- the Rebbe before embarking quickly and to depart immediately. important thing is to give tzedakah can gems?’ on a new business. The Rebbe sug- He purchased coarse stones which with an open and happy heart. Take gested that he give five thousand “I did not answer. My past experi- were to be cut, polished, and then pen in hand, and you will be able to dollars to charity before starting the ence and burgeoning bank account forwarded to the buyer. sense the proper amount to write new position. The man was pressed had proven to me that the Rebbe’s on the check.’ “Shortly afterwards, the revolution for funds and failed to heed the approval exceeded any calculable which the Rebbe had predicted Rebbe’s advice. Shortly afterwards, Having established such a relation- value. broke out. The stones were never his business faltered. ship with the Rebbe, it is not surpris- “At my next opportunity, I discussed exported, and I reclaimed only a por- ing that Reb Yissachar Dov often “Some time later, the man again the subject with the Rebbe. He told tion of the price I paid. I comforted consults him about his business presented his troubles to the Rebbe. me not to invest, warning me that a myself with the thought that I had affairs. “Once,” Reb Yissachar Dov ‘I had advised you to give a substan- revolution was impending. not invested millions.” recalled, “I asked the Rebbe whether tial amount of money to charity,’ my company should go public on the Rebbe reminded him. Saying v”c the stock market. ‘One can make this, he removed a volume of the a fortune overnight,’ I said with CreatingaClutterFreeHome Talmud from his shelf and read from enthusiasm. ‘This will enable me to it: ‘Rabbi Yochanan teaches, Aser ygnasen donate a million dollars to Lubavitch YourBeautiful ! bishvil shetisasher’ - “Tithe so that institutions.’ you may prosper.” Had you donated the money to charity, I would have “The Rebbe was less enthusiastic been able to address a claim to Rabbi about my grandiose plans. After a Yochanan....’ short silence, he asked, ‘Why would you want others to have a say in your In another instance, Reb Yissachar business?’ Dov explained that “I have always JUNIOR N’SHEI wanted to fulfill my obligation to “I was persistent, and ultimately, I give charity properly. I was not received his blessing for the endeavor. Better Than Ever! always sure how much to give or Afterwards, the Rebbe asked: ‘And which charity was the most deserv- what will you give me?’ I responded FREE RAFFLE Win a Wash & Set, spontaneously that I was willing to Pedicure & Manicure Sponsored by offer anything. Beauty Mark Newspaper “’In that case,’ the Rebbe replied, ‘I Community would like you to give me a thousand pages of Talmudic study.’ “ 392 Kingston Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11225 On many occasions the Rebbe’s [email protected] advice saved Reb Yissachar Dov from extensive losses. A favorite Published & edited weekly by the Vaad Hakohol Mrs.BassieKalmanson v”htMonday of Crown Heights. story involves an investment offer January 12, 2009 for Liberian diamonds on Africa’s Moshe Rubashkin, Rosh Hakohol NewHaven,CT kvev,bay”xa,,cyz”y Dr. Tzvi (Harvey) Lang, Chairman West Coast in 1976. Bais Levi Yitzchak Rabbi Plotkin, Secretary Mrs. Bassie Kalmanson of B.ORGANIZED “The Belgian diamond dealers who will share practical tips on... 556 Crown Street Layout: SimplyUnique ([email protected]) had made the proposal were familiar Ű Maximizing Your Space Entrance on Albany Ave bet All material in this paper has been copyrighted. It Ű Arranging your closets and cabinets Crown and Montgomery. is the exclusive property of this newspaper, unless with my business procedures,” Ű Reducing your paper and mail buildup otherwise attributed., and cannot be reproduced Admission $6 without the consent of the publisher. related Reb Yissachar Dov. “They Ű Managing the Laundry knew that the Rebbe’s blessing was Ű Gain Control over every room in your home!!! JoinourexcitingSUSHIBAR! Composition responsibility: This newspaper will not be liable for errors appearing in advertising, beyond essential to any of my endeavors. JUNIOR N’SHEI CHABAD sguokugkjhanvlknubhcruubrunubbusthjh the cost of the space occupied by the error. Advertiser They were, however, surprised by the assumes responsibility for errors in telephone orders. THANK YOU TO OUR SPONSORS: All advertisement designed and prepared by the CH degree to which I relied upon him. KELLER CHIROPRACTOR EXQUISITE PEARLS GRAPHIC DESIGN OF CROWN HEIGHTS CULTURED PEARLS & BY IMPACTING IMAGE Community Newspaper are the property of the 327 KINGSTON AVENUE PEARL JEWELRY INFOIMPACTINGIMAGE.COM 646 4642011 newspaper and cannot be reproduced without the “’We understand that you want your 7182213999 WWW.IMPACTINGIMAGE.COM consent of the publisher Rebbe’s blessing,’ their representa- January 9, 2009 ~ crOWN heights Newspaper 3

The Rebbe's Sicha Parshas Vayechi

A thought for the Week ness of exile — that it be illumi- Golus. Yet Menasheh is the first- nated; for the light that shines out of born, for in work to refine Golus, the By Rabbi YM Kagan effort needed to remain bound to his the black night is brighter and more first steps one must take are in the father’s house. intense than the light which does not area of “shun evil”, to guard oneself “May G-d make you as Efrayim and possess a dark background. Efrayim from being adversely affected by the as Menasheh.” With these words the Yet the name Menasheh itself, imply- transforms night of Golus into day. al influences of the environment. Jewish father has blessed his children ing forgetfulness, cries out a warning He conquers Golus Having established oneself firmly from ancient times. not to forget. It symbolizes that this first rung — one may then ever-wakeful aspect of soul of the “Shun Evil and do Good”: Menasheh proceed to the higher level ultimate “Menashe-Jew” that warns him, “do invests great toil and effort to be goal of Efrayim. Efrayim and Menasheh were chil­ not forget your father’s house; and do impervious to the unwholesome dren of exile, born to Joseph in not forget that hard work is needed environment. He epitomizes the REFERENCES: Based on excerpts Egypt, before Joseph’s father Jacob to maintain your connection there.” “shun evil” approach. Efrayim, on from Likutei Sichos Vol. V, pp. settled there.E frayim and Menasheh: Menasheh remains steadfast despite the other hand, endeavors to elevate 459-461 Two sons; two names; two different Golus. Menasheh resists Golus. and refine the very coarseness of the Genesis 41:51 kinds of Go/us-children: two Torah material environment for spiritual, See Bereishis Raba Chap. 16, Efrayim: Joseph explained this -approaches to “Egypt” — the Torah ends. He attempts to infuse Section 4 name: “. . . for G-d has made fruitful arche­type of all our exiles and Yiddishkeit into world, transforming Genesis 41:52 (hifrani) in the land of my afflic- dispersions. darkness into light, characterizing Ibid 48:14 24 tion.” The E“ frayim Jew” is deeply the service of ”. . . and do good.” Menashe: In naming his son, Joseph immersed in Golus, yet he fulfills The difficulties of exile and the his explained: “. . for G-d has made me the purpose mission of exile. In environment are challenges and forget (nashani) all my toil and all the very darkest depths of Golus, opportunities for him to grow. my father’s house.”” Menashe rep- despite physical and spiritual hard- resents the Jew threatened with the ships, he illuminates the darkness The service of Efrayim is more dif- danger of forgetting his heritage, his of Egypt by spreading Torah and ficult — and greater — than that “father’s house.” The pressures of the Judaism, fulfilling the verse “. . . G-d of Menasheh. Jacob therefore put environ­ment (Mitzrayim — Egypt made me fruitful in the land of my his right hand on the head Efrayim — implies straits, limitations) as afflicition.” when he blessed them, for Efrayim well as his own internal “exile” — his needs a stronger blessing and Divine Efrayim’s accomplishments in Golus spiritual insensitivity — threaten to assistance to accomplish his mission, demonstrate the purpose the dark- make him forget “all my toil,” all the which is the goal and purpose of

Adapted from Shmais.com Mazal Tov! Naftali & Esther Rivka Salomon - Crown Heights Engagements Levi Rapaport (Syracuse, NY) to Births – Boys TWINS Motti & Tzivi Schurder Brian Biederman (Raleigh, NC) to Nechama Dina Stern (C H) - Crown Heights Yisroel & Chanie Selwyn – Bracha "Bobbi" Meyer (N. Miami Shimon Roitblat () to TWIN BOYS!! – Crown Heights Mordechai & Levana Smerkin Beach, FL) Rivka Jaffe (Crown Heights) - Crown Heights Yisroel Noach Blank (Miami, FL) to Births – Boys Nuchie Schapiro (Crown Heights) Mendel & Chanie Vogel Slava Edelman (Brunoy, France) Eli & Shulamis Blokh to Chavie Rosenthal (C H) - Crown Heights - Rego Park, NY Menachem Mendel Davidovitch Shloime Weiss (Antwerp, Belgium) (Creteil, France) to Nechama Ari & Sarah Edelman - C H Births – Girls to Bella Rabinowitz (Jerusalem) Alfandari (Yerres, France) Binyomin & Liorah Abrams Yisroel & Gittele Fridman Chaim Dovid Wilhelm (Jerusalem) - Boston, MA Yisroel Heber (Miami Beach, FL) to - Toronto, Ontario to Kayla Chitrik (Tzfas) Shira Keller (Crown Heights) Yisroel & Chanie Bongart Mendy & Seema Gansburg - C H - Crown Heights Yossi Kagan (Oak Park, MI) to Weddings Yitzy & Mimi Goldsmith Nechama Dina Kudan (Albany, NY) Dovid Okunov (Crown Motti & Chaya Grossbaum – Monsey, NY Heights) to Yocheved Spiel- - Crown Heights Sholom Kramer (Montreal, CA) to man (Crown Heights) Berel & Mushka Greenfeld - C H Chayala Altein (Montreal, CA) Shmully & Chana Newman Shneur Prus (Crown Sholom & Sara Rashka Heidings- - Crown Heights Menachem Landa (Montreal / LA) Heights) to Perel Mushka feld to Adina Green (S. Diego, CA) Mayer & Zehavit Rosenbloom Kugel (Crown Heights) - Simcha Monica, CA – Montreal, Canada Laiby Lewis (CH) to Chaya Mushka Evan Rosenhouse (Dallas, Yisroel & Ruda Heller - C H Nemtzov (Monsey, NY) Simcha & Ariella Weinstein TX) to Susanne Goldstone Shlomie & Devorah L. Katz – Brooklyn, NY Shua Lustig (Crown Heights) to (Huntington Beach, CA) - Crown Heights Stery Naparstek (Crown Heights) Yossi Smetana (Montreal, Upshernish Yitzchok & Aviva Kaufmann Sholomke Nagar (Crown Heights) Canada) to Soochie Sabol Mendel Gonzalez – Beitar, Israel to Mushka Greenberg (CH) (Greenfield Park, NY) - Cincinnati, OH Tanchum & Chani Matusof Meir Perelstein (Crown Heights) to - Monte Carlo, Monaco Chanie Tarlow (Morristown, NJ)

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Horav Hachossid Reb Moshe Aharon Geisinsky

1917- 3rd of Teves, 1993 transmitting this pride to his family. When he was older, he was “privi- lowers and admirers. After the war, Upon the Rebbe’s instructions, Reb leged” to be imprisoned briefly for Reb Moshe Aharon and his wife By Rabbi Michoel Seligson Moshe Aharon published the Shpolia the crime of learning Torah and planned to travel to Israel with the A special thanks to Rabbi Dr. Shi- keeping its Mitzvos. On one Exodus Program, but the Previous mon Nuebort occasion he escaped by jump- Rebbe advised them not to. Later ing out of a second-story rear they learned that they had been Family window. saved from a dangerous situation. Horav Hachossid Rabbi Moshe Aha- They settled in the D.P. camp at In the following years, he ron Geisinsky was born on the 21st Benzheim, Germany. Here, amidst transferred to Tomchei of Teves, 5677/1917 in the village of poverty and primitive conditions, Tmimim in Zhitomir, and Tashan Pereaislav, a suburb of Kiev Reb Moshe Aharon began to spread from there to to Barditchev, to Reb Ben Zion, a chossid of the Talmud and Chassidus to the camp and later to Poltava. Eventu- Rachmistrivker Rebbes of the Cher- residents. ally, he himself was instru- nobyl dynasty and to Mrs. Chaya mental in founding branches Rochel, a daughter of a prominent Teaching Refugees of in vari- Rabbinical family,. This time period It was Reb Moshe’s Aharon’s rou- ous cities: Krievairog, Voron- constituted an important chapter tine to spend almost the entire iezh, Kazinzie, Melitopel. The in the history of Chabad Chassidus day in the hut which had been organizers and students of marking the Soviet persecutions of designated as a synagogue. There he these underground yeshivos the 1930’s until the present day. would pray and study Torah. Young were forced to live the life of refugees, orphans of the war, would Rabbi Benzion’s home was noted for homeless wanderers, often gather around him to hear words its charitable acts. He was a generous suffering hunger as they hid of Torah, stories, and Chassidic person who was ready to offer a help- from the authorities, having melodies. Through his inspiration, ing hand to any who were in need. no permanent address or any they became aware that not all had Even when meat was scarce, it was Zaide’s biography. He presided over kind of work permit. In spite of these been destroyed and that the Jewish known that Reb Ben Zion, a shochet, the annual seudas hodoah, a meal enormous hardships, Moshe Aharon nation and its Torah had survived. would distribute meat to the poor, to express gratitude to Hashem for referred to this time as the wealthiest When the Klausenberg Rebbe OBM although in his own home meat was the miracle that took place with the period of his life. This was due, in established a network of yeshivos, available only on holidays. Shpolia Zaide, held by the Society of great measure, to the continuous called Sh’airis Hapleta, for war the Shpolia Zaide’s Descendants. inspiration and encouragement of Once when it appeared that he refugees in the Displaced Persons the Previous Rebbe and the admin- would leave none for himself, Moshe Camps and Reb Moshe Aharon Among the Tmimim istrators of the Yeshivas, the great Aharon’s stepmother told his wife was appointed the leader and Rosh The daily life-style to which the Roshei Yeshiva and Mashpi’im, and out of Reb Benzion’s hearing, “Rivke, Yeshiva of the Benzheim branch. young Moshe Aharon became particularly the Gaon and Chossid run and hide a piece of meat for your His young followers were the first accustomed followed the ways of R eb Shaul Brook. Many of these father-in-law”. On another occasion students. Chassidim. His father’s home was great personalities perished during Moshe Aharon was out walking always open to guests, and became a the Communist and Nazi eras. Reb Moshe Aharon imparted to his with his father on a rainy day and center of local Chassidic life. Among students not only a vast knowledge the conversation turned to a certain the many people who came and went Tragedy and its Aftermath of Torah, but also the character traits poor man who had no boots and constantly, were the students of During WWII, Moshe Aharon’s of his Chassidic refined personality went barefoot. Later, Reb Moshe Yeshivas Tomchei Tmimim. Moshe family was killed along with the which so endeared him to all who Aharon gave his boots to this man. Aharon was drawn to them as they rest of the Jews of Kiev. They were knew him. Reb Moshe Aharon Rabbi Yitzchok Geisinsky sat around his father’s table learning, murdered by the Nazis at Babi-Yar was a serious and sincere person. discussing, and farbrenging. All this on Yom Kippur night. Of the entire He remembered the message of his Reb Yitzchok Geisinsky, Moshe took place during the period of the family, only Reb Moshe Aharon teachers, the Rav of Kasbrod and the Aharon’s grandfather, was a Torah greatest religious persecution in the who was away from Kiev in an Chossid and Gaon Reb Chaim Shaul giant and a chossid of the Toliner Soviet Union, and involved immense underground yeshiva and his father Brook that one needs to leave and Rebbe, the Tzaddik Reb Dovid. danger to Reb Benzion. The events Reb Benzion, who was exiled in forget one’s birthplace and wander to He would regularly inquire about taking place in his home came to far-away Soviet, managed to sur- other places. He taught his students his grandson’s progress and would the attention of the government vive. They moved from Ukraine to the Talmud and poskim with total occasionally test him. Reb Yitzchok authorities. This came to a climax Russia proper, eventually arriving commitment and had a personal was the Rabbi of Irlovitz in the when, after a in honor in Samarkand where Reb Moshe relationship with them just as if they Kiev Province. In addition to a vast of Yud Tes Kislev, Reb Benzion was Aharon married Miss Rivka Dina were his own children. and comprehensive knowledge of arrested by the KGB. Shtaingart. Her father, the distin- Torah and Kabbala, including the One of his students recalled. “Reb guished chossid Horav verbatim memorization of the Alter At the age of fourteen, Moshe Aha- Moshe Aharon, then a young man Reb Zev Wolf Shtaingart, was a Rebbe’s Shulchan Aruch, he spoke ron moved with his family to Kiev of 29 was about ten years older than great lamdan and scholar. He was several languages and was known and shortly thereafter his mother us. We felt hurt and lost – and yet we imprisoned in Russia for twenty-two for his secular knowledge. He was passed away. The young scholar realized that he was a reliable image years, the longest sentence that any also an honored guest in the homes eased his grief by learning Torah. His from whom we could receive much chossid received. When he was vis- of government ministers, and on a primary teacher at that time was the comfort and hope. He was a teacher, ited in prison he requested that a few number of occasions succeeded in Gaon, Reb Arye Leib Kaplan. Later, as well as a guide in a spiritual sense. pages of gemoro should be smuggled intervening on behalf of his fellow he became a full-time member of His guidance remained engraved in in to him. Her grandfather was the Jews. Yeshiva Tomchei Tmimim. This was our souls until this very day.” illustrious chossid Horav Hachossid in the 1930’s, when the communist These two personalities, his chari- Reb Meir Simcha Chein. Reb Moshe Aharon was blessed assault on Jewish religion was in table father and his intellectual with a sharp memory which enabled full force; imprisonment, exile, grandfather were major influences In the DP Camp in Benzheim him to memorize large amounts of torture, murder. In spite of this, on Moshe Aharon’s early develop- The Jewish community of Samar- material. In the aftermath of the the underground Yeshiva Tomchei ment. However, his lineage did not kand had large numbers of Chassidic war, Torah books were exceedingly Tmimim network grew and blos- stop there; he was a direct descen- members at that time, refugees scarce. Only old copies of the Tal- somed. In 1934 the students in the dant of the Holy Reb Yehuda Leib of from the war in Europe. Reb Moshe mud, printed without commentaries, Kiev Yeshiva were arrested. Moshe Shpolia, known as der Shpolia Zaide. Aharon was naturally appointed were to be found. Reb Moshe Aha- Aharon too young to be officially Moshe Aharon took great pride in one of the Chassidic teachers, and ron could reproduce commentaries registered as a student, escaped. his illustrious ancestor, meticulously drew to himself a contingent of fol- for his students from memory. Often, January 9, 2009 ~ crOWN heights Newspaper 5

his brilliant mind enabled him to students of the Telshe Yeshiva. He is shul close to his working place, and ill in 1983 and surgery was needed, create original commentaries of especially remembered in Cleveland to deliver his daily shiur. Whenever the Rebbe inquired about each stage his own. Afterwards, he discovered for his Torah discourses which he he learned that the Rebbe had of the process. Subsequently, the that many of his commentaries were delivered in the shul during shalosh instructed that a sefer be typeset, he doctors forbade him to fast on Yom identical to those of the classical seudos. would first run to immerse himself Kippur, and Reb Moshe Aharon commentators. His explanation in the mikva and then would return sought council with the late Gaon In 1953 he returned to New York, for this phenomenon was that, “If to work. Reb Moshe Aharon took and Rav of the shechuna, Rabbi settling in theE ast New York, where you travel on the right road, you great pain to insure that the works Zalman Shimon Dworkin OBM, he became the Rabbi of a local are bound to meet up with fellow were printed in the best format. On about the detailed laws involved. synagogue. He remained in this travelers.” one occasion, the printers sent the On Erev Yom Kippur, Reb Moshe position for twelve years, until Rebbe some work which was not Aharon went to receive the custom- Many of his former students, who almost all the Jews of East New York of the highest standard. The Rebbe ary lekach, a portion of honey cake are now practicing Rabbis remarked, “This was not from the Rebbe, and mentioned and leaders of Jewish com- done by Geisinsky!” his concern over eating on Yom munities, stated, “But for Reb Kippur. Quoting from the Psalms Moshe Aharon, who knows Personal traits 33, “Lhachyosom boro’ov”, with what would have become of Reb Moshe Aharon was the deeper insight in the meaning, us; whether we would have a talented person. On that the fast itself will nourish him, remained faithful to our the one hand, he was a the Rebbe advised him to fast with religion. Without him we pleasant person, joyous assurances that he would incur no would have been lost.” It is and good hearted, who harm. Reb Moshe Aharon not only remarkable that even now, always had a sweet word fasted that Yom Kippur, but was able decades later, his students for everyone who came to lead the prayers as Baal Tefila, still speak of him with great in contact with him. On according to his old custom. love and reverence. One scene the other hand, he never which remains forever in their forgot the troubles of the His Many Talents memories is their 29-year-old Jewish nation. All his life, In addition to Reb Moshe Aharon’s Rosh Yeshiva teaching them he felt embittered about comprehensive knowledge of Torah the famous four- stanza mel- the events of WWII and and his qualities as an outstanding ody called the Alter Rebbe’s of the troubles the Jews scholar, he had other talents as well. Niggun. He sang it with such suffered in Russia. Widely known as a Baal Tefila, he yearning that “The floor was possessed the rare combination of a flooded with tears!” His modesty was excep- powerful and melodious voice. For tional. Even his acquain- many years he served as the High- The Rebbe’s Kiruvim tances and people who Holiday Baal Tefila in the large shul Reb Moshe Aharon moved to revered him did not know of the late Rabbi Jacob J. Hecht in Paris in 1948 and once again that before them stood a East Flatbush. took up residence among unique personality; an Chabad Chassidim. Here outstanding scholar, well His talents as a Baal K’riah were also too he became a teacher of versed in the different top- widely admired, and many former young students. In 1950, ics of the Talmud, Tanach congregants, who had moved away had moved to other neighborhoods. he moved to New York, where he and Medrashim. In addition to this, to other neighborhoods, came from During this period, he developed became one of the first Chassidim of he was Baal Midos Tovos who loved far to hear him read the Megilla on contacts with many of the outstand- the present Lubavitcher Rebbe. The a fellow Jew, would greet everyone, Purim. When reading the Torah or ing Torah sages of the generation. Rebbe showed him special kiruvim and was careful to respect another. the Megilla, he was very particular Among his admirers were the late because Reb Moshe Aharon’s father, His pleasant conduct and Chassidish about each tone of dikduk, Biblical Geonim; Rabbis Moshe Yo’ir Wein- Reb Benzion, was one of the few modesty were unusual, and largely Hebrew grammar, and indeed he was stock, with whom he maintained a who had merited being close to responsible for being mekarev Jews unusually learned in that subject. In regular correspondence years after the Rebbe’s father, the noted Gaon to Torah and Chassidus. Every- his bookcases, there was a special Rabbi Weinstock had returned to and Kabbalist, Reb Levi Yitzchok, where, yungeleit and older Jews shelf dedicated to works on dikduk. Israel, Nissan Telushkin, and Moshe in his exile in distant Kazahkstan. would flock to him to hear a word Almost all his life, as long as his Feinstein OBM. Upon his arrival Reb Benzion would travel some of wisdom and Torah, to enjoy his health permitted, he would review in the United States, Reb Moshe 15 ½ miles to attend to Reb Levi chassidic stories which he recalled so the sedra each week, along with its Aharon reestablished contact with Yitzchok’s needs. accurately, or to hear him singing his liturgical notes, no fewer than four his old teacher and admirer from his sweet and hartzige nigunim. During times (see Sh’mos Rabba 40). On one occasion, the Rebbe sent hometown Pereaislav, Reb Yehosua the summer, Reb Moshe Aharon Hachossid Reb Shmuel Dovid Rai- Zelig Diskin, one of the foremost His pen, too, was a source of intense would farbreng for many hours on chik to Reb Moshe Aharon’s home Lithuanian Rabbis in Israel. admiration. He was a gifted writer Shabbos and would contribute to a to check on him. and storyteller, whose memoirs unique kiddush shem Lubavitch. The Rebbe’s typesetter appeared in print in the Kfar Chabad In later years, when he came to the During this time, Reb Moshe Aha- magazine and other periodicals. Rebbe to receive a dollar, the Rebbe Bitul to the Rebbe ron supported his family by the His writing style was held in such told him Mazal Tov. Reb Moshe Reb Moshe Aharon’s stature cer- labor of his hands, working as a esteem that numerous authors Aharon did not understand what the tainly earned him a seat in a place printer at the Balshon Publishing would send their works to him prior Rebbe was referring to. The Rebbe of honor in 770, but he refused to Co. Computerized typesetting had to publication, for his comments then told him that his anniversary sit. So long as he was able, he would not yet been invented, and Reb and assistance in composing their was coming up. The Rebbe contin- come to all Shabbos Moshe Aharon set the type into introductions. ued, “I need to remind you about and would stand like a soldier in columns and pages by hand. He felt your wedding date?!” one of the back rows, listening to Reb Moshe Aharon was a gifted happy that he was privileged to print the Rebbe with total self-devotion. craftsman with “golden hands” who The Rebbe advised Reb Moshe sforim, especially of the Torah of the In earlier years, when he was a rabbi was skillful at building and repair. Aharon to move to Cleveland, where Lubavitcher Rebbes. in East New York, it pained him that He also possessed a vast knowl- he had relatives. In Cleveland, Reb Once he was offered a better paying he was unable to attend the Shabbos edge of Jewish history, physics, and Moshe Aharon served unofficially as position and better conditions with Farbrengens, until friends comforted mathematics, which he made use of an emissary of Lubavitch, as he had another publisher. He declined the him with the thought that it was by for spiritual fulfillment. Despite all in Benzheim and in Paris, and taught offer in order to be able to continue spreading Torah and Judaism that he these talents, Reb Moshe Aharon’s Chassidus to numerous eager listen- working on Chassidic literature, was fulfilling the Rebbe’s wishes. priority was Torah, which he studied ers. His class was attended by and to continue davening in his Jews from various circles, including When Reb Moshe Aharon became Continued on Page 12 6 CROWN HEIGHTS Newspaper ~January 9 2009

A Rabbi’s Northern Adventure

From the Heights of Alaska to the Golan Heights restaurant for lunch the next day. I thanked him, but said that it was Reprinted with special permission card, and, after showing my Air that the billeting office had a room unnecessary since I had brought by the author and Merkos L'Inyonei Force ID, I succeeded in receiving waiting for me.” a supply of kosher food from New Chinuch a key to a room in a less prestigious “I hope it wasn’t flooded,” I said, not York. He insisted, however, and the housing facility. Before leaving, I By Rabbi Yisrael Haber bothering to tell him that I was the others agreed that they would enjoy reserved a room for Chaplain David one who had reserved him a room. going on an outing together to a real Every day a Jew asks G-d in his Sobel, a Reform rabbi who was due kosher restaurant. prayers to gather His scattered to take the chaplain course with me. “Flooded? No. Why?” children from the four corners of Then the driver took the colonel I felt uncomfortable with the thought I told him about my first room with the earth, and here I was, headed for to his VIP residence and dropped that the group was going to the its indoor pool and invited him one of the most remote. me off at a three-story building trouble of driving a long way to a in while I took off my tefillin and marked B.O.Q.—Bachelor Officers’ “kosher” restaurant to make things Arriving at the small Montgomery tallit. Quarters. pleasant for me, when I probably Airport, the passengers descended “I just finished davening myself,” he wouldn’t eat there anyway. The from the airplane onto the land- I thanked the driver, took my belong- said. “Even though I am Reform, I teacher might have thought the place ing grid a hundred yards from the ings, and found my room on the sec- come from a traditional background, was kosher, but in Alabama, deep in terminal. When we walked over to ond floor. I was in luck—the room so I always bring along my tefillin Dixie, the chances of finding real the outdoor baggage area to collect had a refrigerator where I could store when I travel. Also my guitar!” kosher food were one in a million. our luggage, two distinct groups the food and kosher meat which I stood waiting for their bags to arrive: had brought along from New York. He played a few familiar folk songs To my great surprise, upon entering a group of white passengers and a There was also a nice desk in the while I got ready to go off to class. the small delicatessen, I was intro- group of black passengers, clearly room, a dresser and bed, but to my When he began singing a song based duced to a man wearing a kippah separated one from the other. While chagrin, the floor was flooded. Since on the Psalms, I motioned to my kip- who addressed me in Yiddish. He integration had made considerable I had signed on for the Air Force and pah. Good-naturedly, he withdrew a informed me that he had been a inroads in New York, where people not for the Navy, I had not brought kippah from his pocket and placed shochet in Europe. Making his way of different races mixed freely, along a boat to navigate through the it on his head. to Montgomery afterW orld War II, here in America’s Deep South, room. Using the phone in the hall, I he continued being a kosher butcher We walked together to the chaplain segregation was clearly the rule. spoke to a gentleman in the billeting for the few Orthodox Jews in the school where we were greeted by the In the short period of an air flight, office who apologized and said that area. He invited me into the kitchen staff—the commandant, assistant America’s sociological differences he would have me transferred to to inspect the kashrut of the food commandant, two teachers, two were visibly noticeable. Now, a Jew another, dryer room. and the utensils. Indeed, they were sergeants and a secretary. with a kippah walked into this scene. beyond reproach. He smiled broadly “Just come back over and I’ll give Where should I stand, I thought to The commandant explained that the as I ordered a chicken sandwich on you the keys,” he told me. “It’s no myself—in the middle? course was only one week because rye. Who would have thought that problem at all.” the Air Force wanted us to begin our such a kosher oasis could be found Since it was a Sunday, the next That was easy for him to say. He was duties before the High Holy Days. so far away from New York? military bus to Maxwell Air Force sitting in an air conditioned office, At the termination of the course, Base was hours away. Luckily, a In class, we learned about military while I had to make the ten-minute the two of us would be heading to visiting colonel also arrived at the rank insignias, proper military trek back to the billeting office in different ends of the world—David same time, and there was room for dress code, how to salute and how the punishing 100- degree Alabama to Thailand, and I to Alaska. me in the military vehicle which to march. Undoubtedly, in a normal sunshine. At that hour, the base was sent to drive him to the base. Before the learning began, in good sized class of thirty-five chaplains, looked like a ghost town. Not a soul Interestingly enough, a sign that military tradition, we were taken the marching is far more impressive was in sight. After a breather in the times were a-changing—the colonel to the barber for military haircuts. than the sight of two Jews marching air-conditioned office, I walked back was black. When David’s goatee was whisked behind a Protestant minister in a to the B.O.Q. I was looking forward off his face, he looked like a young small classroom. It was a little silly, The driver said he would let me off to meeting Rabbi Sobel, who was college student. two highly educated men learning at the billeting office, and then drive the only other candidate attending how to march like real soldiers. Cer- me to the “B.O.Q.” the special course for incoming Interestingly, the Catholic and Prot- tainly, no one could have confused chaplains. Evening arrived without estant chaplains on the staff enjoyed “Fine,” I said, not having the slightest us for West Point cadets! any sign of my fellow classmate. I the opportunity to meet with two idea what “B.O.Q.” meant. decided to familiarize myself with rabbis, especially two rabbis with In addition to the learning, we were When the car stopped and the the base which houses the Air Uni- such very different customs, and dif- taken to a clothing store on the base colonel got out, I decided to follow versity campus. Leisurely, I strolled ferent answers to their questions. At to purchase uniforms and miscel- his lead. Inside the lobby of the along Academic Circle, where four meal time especially, they couldn’t laneous accessories. We brought the building, a clerk stood behind a military schools of higher learning seem to figure us out. For instance, trousers to the base tailor and were hotel check-in counter. Putting two are located. The dignified Air Uni- the first day, I left my lunch in my told to return the next day. and two together, I figured out that versity Library in the center of the room, not knowing that lunch had On Wednesday morning, the third a billeting office was air force jargon campus is the largest military library to be eaten in a campus cafeteria day of our crash chaplain course, for officers’ quarters. in the world. The chaplain school is near the school. While everyone David and I got behind schedule and housed a half mile from the library else ate a hearty meal, I munched on “I understand that you have a room had to run across the base to a distant and nearly a mile from the B.O.Q. I some peanuts. The gentile chaplains waiting for me,” the colonel said, building in order to make our next looked around for Rabbi Sobel, but looked from David to me, puzzled by giving his name to the clerk. class. Hoping to save time, we took a no one had seen him. Back in my our eating preferences. In their eyes, shortcut through a large paved zone “Yes, sir, colonel. You will be in the room, I read until ten-thirty before I was the peanut-eating rabbi, and between the campus buildings. VIP section,” the clerk answered, sleep overcame me. I woke up early David the normal rabbi. I explained handing over the key to the room. in order to daven before the class at that I kept kosher because that was Dashing across the deserted lot, we If it worked for him, maybe it would 7:30 a.m. While I was finishing my the law of the Torah. David said were surprised to see an Air Force work for me, I thought. I strode over prayers, someone knocked on the he also kept kosher, but to a less truck traveling toward us at a danger- and with a cool, military manner door. A pleasant looking fellow stood stringent degree. To their question ous speed. said, “I understand that you have a in the hallway, carrying a guitar. why I wore a kippah, I said out of “Where are you guys going?” the room waiting for me.” He was short, with a professorial respect for G-d, who is constantly driver asked as the truck braked to goatee. present above us—a sign of humility. “Nope,” he replied, searching his list a stop. His uniform belonged to the David said that he respected G-d too, for my name. “No one has made a “Hi, I am Dave Sobel,” he said. military police. but didn’t need an outward sign to reservation for you.” “Welcome,” I answered. “When did express it. An unpropitious beginning, I you get here?” One of the teachers announced thought. I proceeded to fill out a “Late last night. I was really impressed that he would drive us to a kosher January 9, 2009 ~ crOWN heights Newspaper 7 Parshas Hashavua

Vedibarta Bam ~ Vayechi to Moshe Rabbeinu, who will bring right on Ephraim. Yosef made an the Jewish people to Eretz Yisrael. attempt to change his father’s hands By Rabbi Moshe Bogomilky " " written without a “ ”? .His name is Yehoshua Bin Nun around, which he resisted ו חלה ANSWER: According to the Gemara ( ), for whom “b’nei” is also ויחי יעקב בארץ" The MidrashR abbah (97:4) says that יהושע בן נון ”.Bava Metzia 87a), up to this time an acronym) מצרים שבע עשרה when Yosef held his father’s right .no one was ever sick before dying "שנה hand to remove it from the head of "ויאמר ישראל אל יוסף ראה פניך לא When the time would come to leave Ephraim, Yaakov said to him, “I want פללתי והנה הראה אתי אלקים גם Yaakov lived in“ this world, a person would sneeze you to know that I am very strong את זרעך" the land of Egypt and die without any prior illness. seventeen years.” and I conquered an angel. Therefore, Yaakov prayed to Hashem that this “And Yisrael said to Yosef: ‘I had not (47:28) do not attempt to move my hands.” order be changed because it is proper thought to see your face; and, lo, G Why did Yaakov insist that his right QUESTION: We already know that that a person first become ill so that d has let me see also your seed.’ ” hand be on Ephraim, and why did he Yaakov was 130 years old when he he will know he is about to die and (48:11) have to prove his strength from the arrived in Egypt. We also know that he will be able to give his children QUESTION: The word “oti” seems fact that he conquered an angel? he died there at the age of 147. Why and family a message before leaving superfluous; grammatically, instead is it necessary to state that he lived the world. ANSWER: In Egypt, Ephraim was of saying “her’ah oti Elokim,” Yaakov in Egypt for 17 years? occupied primarily with the study of Therefore, the messenger toldY osef could have said “herani Elokim.” Torah. Yosef was notified ofY aakov’s ANSWER: When the Tzemach “Hinei” — “Behold, it is a surprising What was he alluding to? illness by Ephraim, who frequently Tzedek (Rabbi Menachem Mendel thing” — " " — “your father ANSWER: Yaakov told Yosef: visited the home of Yaakov to study אביך חלה Schneerson, the 3rd Lubavitcher is sick.” “Upon learning that you were in (Rashi 48:1). Rebbe) was a young boy, his teacher The word " " — “sick” — is writ- ,Egypt and had achieved great fame חלה taught him this pasuk and explained ten without a " " because it is the Though Menasheh indeed studied many thoughts went through my ו it to mean that the best years in acronym for (beyond Torah, he also assisted Yosef and mind about your loyalty to Judaism חוץ לדרך הטבע Yaakov’s life were the 17 years he the laws of nature). The messenger headed his household (Targum and spiritual situation. I began to lived in Egypt. (The word “tov” ( ) told Yosef, “What is happening to Yonatan ben Uziel 43:16). He also doubt if your appearance would טוב means good and has the numerical your father is not in accordance to acted as the interpreter between be the same as when we last saw value of 17.) the usual laws of nature.” Yosef and his brothers (Rashi 43:23). each other, and I feared that your Thus, Menasheh can be credited for )זכרון ישראל( When he came home he asked his children had probably assimilated, performing the mitzvah of kibud grandfather, the Alter Rebbe (Rabbi resembling the young Egyptian boys av (honoring one’s father) in an Schneur Zalman of ), “How can with whom they associate. When someone sneezes, it is custom- exemplary way. we say that Yaakov’s best years were ary to say to him, “Tzu Gezunt,” Not only do I see your face the way the years he lived in the sinful land of Yosef therefore thought that indicating that the sneeze should I would wish it to be, but looking at Egypt?” TheA lter Rebbe explained: Menasheh should receive the “right- be for healthy purposes and not, G your children, I see in them a replica Before Yaakov arrived in Egypt, he handed” berachah due to his exem- d forbid, the reverse. of myself. Thus, ‘her’ah oti Elokim’ sent Yehudah to build a Yeshivah so plary fulfillment of kibud av. — G d caused me to appear — ‘et that the children of Yaakov would Why do some people have a custom zarecha’ — through your children Yaakov sensed this and told Yosef have a place to devote themselves to pull their ear when they sneeze? — due to their similarity to my “The question in your mind is simi- to Torah study. Death came to the world because appearance. They, too, look like lar to an issue which took place When a Jew learns Torah, he comes Adam failed to listen to Hashem and young chassidishe bachurim, filled many years ago and which was long closer to Hashem. Therefore, since sinned. Prior to Yaakov’s sickness, with Yiddish taste and spirit.” resolved. While I was the prototype of one who dwelled in the tent of )עיטורי תורה בשם חרש אבן( the family of Yaakov learned Torah, when the time would come for a Torah, my brother Eisav excelled in "ויברך את יוסף ויאמר...המלאך הגואל even in the sinful land of Egypt, person to leave the world, he would the mitzvah of kibud av. As you well אתי מכל רע יברך את הנערים" .Vayechi Yaakov” — Jacob’s life was sneeze and his soul would depart“ vibrantly ‘alive,’ full and rewarding. know, my father Yitzchak gave the Therefore, when a person sneezes, He blessed Yosef saying... ‘The berachot to me. The angel who fought“ (היום יום ח"י טבת) he pulls his ear as a reminder that angel who redeemed me from all evil with me was the angel of Eisav. He he must “listen” to Hashem so that "ויאמר אנכי אעשה כדברך" should bless the lads [Menasheh and endeavored to defeat me for taking he will not be punished, G d forbid, “I will do as you have said.” (47:30) Ephraim].’ ” (48:15-16) away the berachot, but I was victori- with the opposite of life. ous, and he eventually conceded that QUESTION: The pasuk begins with )אוצר כל מנהגי ישרון סי' ל"ט( QUESTION: Since he said “e’eseh the berachot belonged to me. This chidvarecha” — “I will do as Yaakov’s berachah to Yosef and ends proves that Torah surpasses all. Your "וירא ישראל את בני יוסף ויאמר מי you say” — “anochi” — “I” — is saying that he blessed Menasheh and son Ephraim is totally immersed in אלה: ויאמר יוסף אל אביו בני הם אשר superfluous? Ephraim. What was the berachah Torah study. Therefore, he deserves נתן לי אלקים בזה" for Yosef? ANSWER: Yaakov summoned his the “right-handed” berachah. “And Yisrael saw Yosef’s sons, and )ילקוט הדרוש( son Yosef and asked him to promise ANSWER: Yaakov’s berachah to said: ‘Who are these?’ And Yosef said that his bodily remains would not Yosef was that his children, Ephraim ושמעו בני יעקב" to his father: ‘They are my sons, whom be left inE gypt. This request made and Menasheh should be tzaddikim. G d has given me here.’ ” (48:8-9) a deep impression on Yosef and he When children conduct themselves “Assemble yourselves and I will tell you what immediately told his father “anochi” QUESTION: How is it possible that in a proper way, the parents’“nachas” will befall you in the end of days. Assemble — “I too” — “e’eseh chidvarecha” — Yaakov did not recognize his own is the greatest berachah they can and hear, sons of Yaakov.” (49:1-2) (זהר) .will do for myself the same as you grandchildren? wish for“ QUESTION: The word " " with יקרא ”.wish me to do for you means “calling.” The text "א" an "ויתמך יד אביו להסיר אתה מעל ראש -ANSWER: TheT orah states that Yaa which ,"ה" with a "יקרה" should read אפרים....וימאן אביו ויאמר ידעתי" Indeed, at the end of our parshah we kov saw “b’nei Yosef” — “the sons of read that Yosef took an oath of the Yosef.” It would appear more precise means “happen?” “He held up his father’s hand to children of Israel saying, “G d will to state: “And Yaakov saw Ephraim remove it from Ephraim’s head his ANSWER: Yaakov called his chil- surely redeem you, and you shall and Menasheh.” Rashi explains that father refused and said I know.” dren and told them he would tell carry up my bones from here” (50: Yaakov was concerned about their (48:17, 19) them ", " what should be the אשר יקרא descendants Yeravam Ben Nevat, and (זכרון ישראל) .(25 “call” to the Jewish people in the end Yeihu Ben Nimshi. The word “b’nei” QUESTION: When Yosef brought -of days, so they can merit the com "הנה אביך חלה" ( ) is an acronym of these names Ephraim and Menasheh to Yaakov to ing of Mashiach. The rallying cry בני “Behold, your father is sick.” (48:1) ( , ). receive his blessings, he positioned should be " " — “gather together ירבעם בן נבט יהוא בן נמשי הקבצו them so that Yaakov’s right hand QUESTION: 1) The word “hineih” Yosef placated his father by telling in unity” — and " " — “listen ושמעו should rest on Menasheh and his left — “behold” — seems extra. The text him: “Why only look at the wicked and learn the teachings of Torah.” hand on Ephraim. Yaakov, however, should simply read " " — “your ones? Why not focus on Ephraim’s Through this we will merit the guided his hands so that the left אביך חלה (עיטורי תורה).father is sick.” 2) Why is the word righteous descendant, the successor revelation of Mashiach would rest on Menasheh and the 8 CROWN HEIGHTS Newspaper ~January 9 2009 Teves Yahrzeiten

This week we continue with the Yahrzeiten of people who lived in our Horav Hachossid Reb Moshe, she was the wife of shechuna. We are also including the Yahrzeiten of Shluchim. In mention- H atom i m R eb Horav Hachossid Reb ing them we come to “v’Hachai yiten el Libo”. We learn from their lives, Menachem Mendel Dovid. She and her lessons that we can incorporate into our own. This column includes the Deitsch family were all great Yahrzeiten from the 16th through 21st of Teves. The respective resting baalei Tzedoko and The son of Hacho- places of the individuals noted in this column are near the holy , supported the dis- ssid Horav Yosef, unless otherwise specified. semination of Torah Reb Menachem and Chassidus dur- mim Reb Tzvi Yosef, he was nifter Mendel Deitsch and his wife, Men ing the persecu- in 1967 at a young age in Yeshiva Hinda, opened a soup kitchen 16th of Teves tions in Kharkov, Tomchei Tmimim in Montreal. during World War II, when Jews Russia. She was Horav Hachossid were starving of hunger in Rus- Horav Hachossid nifter in 1990. Hatomim Reb Elye sia, and saved many people’s Hatomim Reb Hil- Moshe Liss lives. They also took people Mrs. Maryasha lel Levinson into their home and provided Shagalov The son of Reb The son of Horav shelter for them as they ran Aharon Eliezer, for The daughter of Yaakov, he was from the enemy. One man over fifty years he Horav Hachossid among the mekush- who was a guest in their home involved himself Hatomim Reb Ben- orim to the Rebbe. recalled, “When the pot was on the in spreading Torah and chinuch. zion, she was the wife He was a baal midos tovos in an table, and people were being served Reb Elye Moshe was appointed of Horav Hachossid Reb Yitzchok exceptional way, was happy with his soup, Reb Mendel would stand on by the Previous Rebbe to serve as Elchonon, may Hashem avenge his lot, and with a selfless commitment line just like everyone else. He didn’t mashgiach and in Yeshiva blood. She merited to be given the discretely helped the needy and stand there doling it out, so as not to Tomchei Tmimim in Warsaw and honor on Hoshana Rabbo of handing those less fortunate. He was born make anyone uncomfortable.” continued in these positions in the the Rebbe’s Lulav and esrog to the in 1932 in Jerusalem and was nifter Tomchei Tmimim Yeshiva in Lodz, Reb Mendel, Hinda and some of their assembled women waiting to make in 1997. Vilna and Brooklyn. He was nifter children came to the United States a brocho on them. For many years, in 5748. 19th of Teves in 1950. When he walked into 770 she raised funds for Yeshiva Oholei 17th of Teves for the first time, people embraced Torah and would stand for hours Horav Hachossid him with tears in their eyes and during the Rebbe’s distribution of H atom i m R eb Horav Hachossid Hatomim Reb thanked him for saving their lives. dollars to merit people with the Uziel Chazanov Elye Nochum Sklar Many of their children followed in mitzva of Tzedoko. She was a fixed The son of Horav their footsteps and lived outstand- feature in 770 and was there during The son of Hachossid Reb Levi Reb Moshe Yaakov, ing lives of tzedakah, chesed, and tefilos, dollars and farbrengens. Yitzchok, he was involved in his he was mekushar to caring for the needs of others. Their She was born in Russia on the 5th profession in an earnest and sincere the Rebbe RaShaB, children were Yekusiel, Maryasha, night of Slichos in 1901 and was manner and he would chazer Torah the Previous Rebbe and the Rebbe. Chanoch Hendel, Miriam (Kugel), nifter in 2007. She left hundreds of while at work. He was a member of During his years in Russia, he served Dovid Shlomo, Sholom Yeshaya, descendents who are chassidim and the Lubavitch Chevra Kadisha from as a shochet and with self sacrifice and, may she live and be well Mrs. Shluchim. its establishment in 1903. He was raised his children. He was born Dusia Rivkin. nifter in 1990. in Bichov, Russia on the first day Dear Readers: 18th of Teves of Pesach 1902 and was nifter in Women Anyone who would like to have their 1999. 20th of Teves relatives mentioned in the yahrzeit Hatomim Yaakov Dovid column should email the name, father’s Kotlarsky 20th of Teves Mrs. Soro Rochel Pewsner name, date of the ptira and some The son of Horav Hachossid Hato- The daughter of Horav Hachossid details to [email protected].

Jewish History Personality commonly known by his Greek He was born during what some name, Moses Maimonides. All of scholars consider to be the end of is not multiple”. Although many of these names literally mean “Moses, the golden age of Jewish culture in The Rambam his ideas met with the opposition of son of Maimon.” Several Jewish Spain, after the first centuries of the In Honor of his Hilulo – 20th of his contemporaries, Mai- Moorish rule. At an early age, Teves monides was embraced he developed an interest in the by later Jewish and many exact sciences and philosophy. Reb Moses Maimonides, also non-Jewish thinkers. St. In addition to reading the known as Rabbi Moses ben Maimon ThomasA quinas held him works of Muslim scholars, he (Hebrew: ‎), the Rambam, in high esteem, and the also read those of the Greek משה בן מימון was born in Cordova, Spain on fourteen-volume Mish- philosophers made accessible March 30, 1135, and died in Egypt neh Torah today retains through Arabic translations. on December 13, 1204. canonical authority as a Maimonides was not known One of the greatest Torah scholars codification of Talmudic as a supporter of mysticism. of all time, he was a rabbi, physician, law. He voiced opposition to poetry, and philosopher in Spain, Morocco the best of which he declared Although his copious and Egypt during the Middle Ages. as false, since it was founded on works on Jewish law and He was the preeminent medieval pure invention - and this too ethics were initially met with oppo- works call him Maimoni ( ). in a land which had produced such מימוני Jewish philosopher whose ideas also sition during his lifetime, he was However, most Jewish works refer influenced the non-Jewish world. noble expressions of the Hebrew and posthumously acknowledged to to him by the Hebrew acronym of Arabic muse. This Sage, who was One of the central tenets of Mai- be one of the foremost rabbinical his title and name — revered for his saintly personality רבי משה בן מימון monides’s philosophy is that it is arbiters and philosophers in Jewish (Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon)‎ — as well as for his writings, led an impossible for the truths arrived history. Today, his works and his thus, among Jews he is known as unquiet life, and penned his classic at by human intellect to contradict views are considered a cornerstone ” (the Rambam). works with the staff of the wanderer רמב ם those revealed by God. Maimonides of Jewish thought and study. in his hand. Maimonides studied held to a strictly apophasis theology Biography Torah under his father Maimon, in which only negative statements Name Maimonides was born in 1135 in who had in turn studied under Rabbi toward a description of God may be Maimonides’s full Hebrew name Córdoba, Spain. His year of birth is Joseph ibn Migash. considered correct. Thus, one does was Moshe ben Maimon (Hebrew: disputed, with Shlomo Pines sug- not say “God is one”, but rather, “God ‎). However, he is most gesting that he was born in 1138. Continued on page 12 משה בן מימון January 9, 2009 ~ crOWN heights Newspaper 9 Tznius: "America Is Nisht Andersh”

ERETZ YISROEL IS IN DANGER! OUR SOLDIERS LIVES’ ARE AT RISK! Rebbe’s Hoiro’o on preserving the safety of Eretz Yisroel When Klal Yisroel conducts itself completely in a manner of Tznius then Hakodosh Boruch Hu goes in their midstto protect them and He gives them dominance over their enemies. להצילך ולתת אויביך לפניך דברים כ"ג-ט"ו

So as to merit Hashem’s constant protection, one must follow Tznius, as the posuk says that Hashem will not go in our midst if there is immodesty. (Likutei Sichos Vol. 8 page 226.) ולא יראה בך ערות דבר ושב מאחרך דברים כ"ג-ט"ו

Let the Rebbe’s words be part of your daily life! The time is now let’s take on Hachlotos to elevate our Tznius standards. Please send us your name, mother’s name and the number of Hachlotos you have taken upon yourself, to [email protected]. .January 13 – י"ז טבת It will be compiled into an international Pan Kloli that will be taken Beezras Hashem to the Rebbe on

The Last Challenge – Ours to Overcome Adapted & freely translated from an in immorality. know that Geulah will mean their special power to nullify Kitruguim, demise. article posted on COL. Here, unfortunately, he succeeds. that others cannot. I listened to the news this Here the Rebbe introduces a most As a result of our conduct, the The sin is so grave; a combination of morning…. shocking revelation: Kitrug plummets, and the Nossi, Avoda Zoro and Guilui Aroyos, that “When there is the Moshiach of Yisroel rises and Rockets. Terror. Accidents. Illness. only Moshe Rabbenu’s z’chus can opposition to the Nossi Hador, Our nullifies it completely. Poverty. Violence. What despair! save the Jewish Nossi, The Rebbe people from it. (Rayatz), and they Moshe was the first Goel and The heart cries out: Ribbono Shel "… The Rebbe was speak- feel defeated, they Moshiach is the last one. Hu Yavo Olam! Enough! How long? What Every time the start up with the vigalenu bekorov mamosh, b’geulah can we do? Jewish men sin ing directly to me as a women - the Ezras hoamitis vehashleimah. with the daugh- That is when I stumbled upon a Sicha woman: 'My dear daugh- Noshim”. ters of Midyon, The Sicha left me speechless. of the Rebbe, where I actually felt Just like in Bilom’s the Malach ter, there is something you the Rebbe was speaking directly time the powers What power we, women, have been Hamekatreg (the to me as a woman: “My dear can do. YOU can save of evil intro- accorded! prosecuting angel daughter, there is something you can duce their secret created as a result the situation. You and all What a responsibility the Rebbe has do. YOU can save the situation. You weapon and of the sin) rises placed on our shoulders! and all the Jewish women. The key the Jewish women. The resort to tripping to accuse the is in your hands.” us up in the area The great challenge of our times, the Jewish Nation. key is in your hands.' ” of Tznius. challenge of Tznius, does not just Allow me to paraphrase the Rebbe’s Throughout the involve the tackling of an ordinary words: generations until this very day, But the Rebbe instructs us on how yetzer horah that is difficult to deal when confronted by the grave-site of to overcome this final and most After 40 years in the desert, Am with. It is a well planned, special Moshe Rabeinu, he retreats and the powerful obstacle to the redemp- Yisroel, on their way to Eretz Yisroel, yetzer horah, intended at defeating Kitrug is temporarily rescinded. tion: By acting as the Bnos Yisroel defeats one nation after another.A ll the Nossi Hador! Haksheiros - the antidote to the the nations shudder; they know their True, all this happened thousands of conduct of Bnos Midyon. The Rebbe! end is near. Bolok, the king of Moav, years ago. But, history has a habit of in his desperate attempt to halt the repeating itself. And what is the opposite of that Shomu Shomaim! success of Moshe Rabeinu, hires conduct? After two thousand years in golus And who are the ones who have the Bilom to fight him with the oldest among the nations, with the Avodas power to overcome this challenge? weapon of Am Yisroel - the power “Kol Kvuda Bas Melech Pnima” Haberurim completed, we, the Am – Tznius! of speech. Hakol Kol Yaakov. We, the Jewish women; Through Yisroel of today, under the leadership A conduct that transforms one’s Our Tznius! Three times Bilom attempts to curse of the Moshe Rabeinu of our genera- house into a Jewish home, a Bais the Jewish people, and every time tion, are standing at the threshold of The message is so clear. Yehudi, which in turn becomes a the curses are transformed into the Geulah. Mishkan and Mikdash for Hashem TheR ebbe puts the key in our hands. blessings. But the Leumas Ze, the adversarial – a dwelling place for Hashem. Now it is up to us to use it and open How shameful for Bilom! Just before powers, refuses to surrender. They the door to usher in the Geulah. The Rebbe explains that since the he is sent back in disgrace, he makes continue to attempt to destroy Am entire Torah was first given to the 383 Kingston Ave. #36 Brooklyn one last attempt. He advises Bolok Yisroel and the Nossi Hador. The women, Ko Somar L’Beis Yaakov, it NY 11213 [email protected] to recruit the aid of the Midyanite Klipos will do anything to prevent gives us - 845.425.2433 women and entrap the Jewish men the coming of Moshiach, since they N’Shei UBnos Yisroel - the 10 CROWN HEIGHTS Newspaper ~January 9 2009

The Rambam

Unity through Rambam and the same section. Book of Mitzvos). In his Introduction to Sefer HaMitz- In honor the Rambam’s Hilulo on levels: Apportionment of Mishneh vos. Rambam writes that it serves as the 20th of Teves Torah 1) “Study which leads to deed; they an “opening” and “introduction” to 1 ) Based on the Rebbe’s talks during are the laws which every person the Mishneh Torah. In it Rambam Nissan 5744/1984 needs to know to observe the mitz- (i) Study should begin on Sunday, enumerates and briefly explains the vos properly.” the twenty-seventh of Nissan. six hundred and thirteen mitzvos Published and copyright © by Sichos which are explained at length and 2) “To know all the Written Torah (ii) Study of Mishneh Torah should in English in detail in Mishneh Torah. follow the order arranged by As a means to unity, Jews should the Rambam himself. Thus, Sefer HaMitzvos, unlike Mishneh study Rambam’s magnum opus, study should begin with the Torah, is not written in Hebrew but Mishneh Torah, daily. Introduction, followed by the in Arabic, the tongue commonly Unity among Jews is such an impor- enumeration of the mitzvos spoken in Rambam’s time (it was tant matter that all efforts must be and the listing of the mitzvos afterwards translated into Hebrew by undertaken to achieve it. Indeed, grouped in the order in which R. Moshe Ibn Tibbon). This implies unity hastens the final redemption: they are presented in Mish- that this work is able to be studied The cause of the exile, our sages say, neh Torah. This should be by those who are as yet incapable was baseless hatred among Jews. done in the first four days. of understanding Hebrew — those When love and unity reign among young in years or knowledge. (iii) Thereafter (starting on Jews, the cause of the exile will the fifth day), three chapters Hence, those unable to study Mish- have been abolished — and thus a day should be learned. neh Torah should learn its con- automatically the exile itself will cepts as presented briefly in Sefer be ended. (iv) According to this arrange- HaMitzvos. ment, the study of Mishneh Unity Through Torah Torah will be concluded on Apportionment of Sefer One of the ways to promote unity erev Pesach, the birthday of HaMitzvos is for all Jews to learn the same the Rambam (or on a day So that all those who study Rambam subject in Torah. When a Jew studies immediately proximate to — both those learning Mishneh Torah he and Torah are joined in “a his birthday). As is the Jewish Torah and those learning Sefer HaM- wonderful union, like which there custom, a public mitzvah- itzvos should be united together, the is none other.” When a number of banquet should be held in study of Sefer HaMitzvos should Jews study the same topic, they too, conjunction with the comple- correspond to the study of Mishneh through the Torah they study, are tion of study of the Mishneh Torah: The daily portion of Sefer united in “a wonderful union, like and the whole Oral Torah,” which Torah (“siyum”). Because people HaMitzvos should be in those which there is none other.” And includes “all the Talmud Bavli and are busy on erev Pesach prepar- mitzvos whose laws are discussed in because Torah is eternal, the bond Yerushalmi, Mechilta, Sifra, Sifri, ing for Pesach and therefore the the daily portion of Mishneh Torah forged between Jews through Torah Tosafos and all the Midrashim... siyum cannot be properly celebrated (i.e., and not following the order of is also eternal. to fulfill the mitzvah, ‘You shall on that day, it should be held on the mitzvos as presented in Sefer surely observe all the mitzvah.’“ a day proximate to erev Pesach, This unity is in addition to the HaMitzvos). Thus all Jews will learn This encompasses the study of all “with a multitude of people” in warmth and closeness among those the same mitzvos at one time: Those the laws, Aggadah, the secrets of the attendance. who learn a common subject when who are capable of it — at length in Torah, etc. they together discuss and analyze 2) Those who are unable to learn Mishneh Torah; others — briefly in its ideas. 3) There is a special advantage to three chapters a day should learn a Sefer HaMitzvos. learning the laws of the Torah, chapter a day (prefaced, as before, by The unity of Jews through Torah During those days when the Intro- including those which are unneces- the Introduction and enumeration could be produced by learning any duction of Mishneh Torah (and sary for observance of the mitzvos of the mitzvos). They will thereby topic. But since “Israel is linked to the enumeration of mitzvos, etc.) is (such as those which do not apply conclude its study in the month of the Torah” — meaning every aspect being studied, those who learn Sefer in exile). Shvat, 5747 (for 5746 is a leap year). of a Jew and Jewry is connected to HaMitzvos should learn part of the The public siyum should be held on Torah in its entirety — the ulti- 4) Study specially to engrave the Introduction to Sefer HaMitzvos a festival proximate to the time it is mate unity is produced by learning words of Torah in one’s memory. and the fourteen “Principles” (the concluded. something which encompasses the rules as to how to ascertain which In the third level, study of the hala- whole Torah. 3) Since it is very difficult to learn in are the six hundred and thirteen chos in Torah, Mishneh Torah depth three chapters a day, one may mitzvos) written byR ambam at the is unique. Unlike other halachic Rambam’s Mishneh Torah tend to learn them superficially. It is beginning of Sefer HaMitzvos. works (e.g. Rif and Shulchan Aruch) There is a work which does just that. therefore proper for those who are which omit certain laws, such as In some instances, the laws of Mish- Rambam (Rabbi Moshe ben Mai- capable of it to learn in depth at least those which do not apply in exile, neh Torah concerning a mitzvah (or mon — Maimonides) wrote a work one law (or part of a law) of the daily Rambam’s Mishneh Torah explains mitzvos) are learned over a number which, he writes in his Introduction portion. Of course, this is in addition all the halachos in Torah. When, of days greater than the number to it, is a “compendium of the entire to learning the entire daily portion, therefore, a person learns Mishneh of mitzvos which the laws discuss. Oral Torah.” He called this work through which one is united with the Torah, he fulfills the mitzvah of Those who learn Sefer HaMitzvos “Mishneh Torah” — “Repetition others who learn it. studying and knowing all the Torah’s should in those days repeat the study of the Torah” for “a person who first laws. of the daily portion corresponding reads the Written Torah and then Sefer HaMitzvos to the laws then being discussed this work will know from it the whole In the light of the above, the follow- Because one of the principal goals of in Mishneh Torah. In addition, of the Oral Torah.” And, he writes, ing proposal is offered: learning Rambam is to unite all Jews, they should (within a few days) it is written “in plain language and women and children should also par- In addition to one’s regular study complete the study of the fourteen terse style so that the entire Oral ticipate: In the words of Scripture, sessions in Talmud (Bavli and “Principles.” Torah might become systematically “with our youth and with our elders Yerushalmi), in the laws necessary known to all.” ... with our sons and with our daugh- The two reasons given above for for proper observance of mitzvos, ters.” Thus, children — both in years studying Rambam apply also to the Besides serving as an instrument and in other subjects in Torah, every or in knowledge — although unable participation of women. wherewith to unite all Jewry, there person should learn Mishneh Torah to learn Mishneh Torah, should par- is another important advantage to daily. Mishneh Torah should be Uniting Jewry: The mitzvah, “Love ticipate by learning a work similar to learning Mishneh Torah — con- apportioned into sections, a different your fellow as yourself” devolves Mishneh Torah, also authored by the cerning the mitzvah of studying section to be learned each day. Thus, upon women as upon men. Rambam — Sefer HaMitzvos (The Torah, in which there are various each day all Jews will learn the one Continued on Page 12 January 9, 2009 ~ crOWN heights Newspaper 11 SHIDDUCHIM

A Needle in a Haystack Shidduchim101.blogspot.com -- Read the articles, ask questions. Chabadshidduch The organizers of these meetings are a good memory prod when/if an meeting. Surely we can all spare 1 Mrs. Shoshana Lerner. Mrs. Elka appropriate profile is presented for 1/2 hours out of our busy time to By Sarah Junik Pinson, and Mrs. Chana Koopfer. them. further advance our shidduchim B"H for all the talented people in search. All are actively involved in making It is certainly difficult to listen Chabad. Although we all complain shidduchim and have a lot of experi- attentively for 1 1/2 hours, but this The profiles range from Gezhe (great about how hard the Shidduchim ence. They are also very gracious is all part of the effort necessary to Lubavitcher yichus) to Ger, from parsha is these days, we also have and patient. marry off our children. very chassidish to more modern and individuals who put their time, all shades in between. effort and ideas to try alleviate the When I attended this past Monday, The more people who attend the problem, and actively help to get there was a lively group of ladies more successful the meeting. Ide- After the profiles there is time for the shidduchim arranged. who either came to present profiles ally, the organizers suggest that even ladies to gather in groups or one on of their children and/or profiles of tristate Chabad communities send one and network. One such group is Chabbadshid- friends and relatives in search of in representatives once a month to duch. They meet in Flatbush (Beis Mrs Lerner was the force behind shidduchim. present their singles. Chabad of Midwood), to exchange the creation of this particular group. profiles and match up singles. Professional Shadchates attend too, People from Montreal, Connecticut, The group is relatively young having some regularly. Singles attend as well Israel, the 5 towns, Massachu- started midsummer this year. Even The meetings are well advertised and give over their own profiles or setts, Florida, California as well so there were a large group of ladies on Crownheights.info and Shmais. their friend's. as Flatbush, SeaGate Boro Park who attended the past meeting. com. The meetings are held twice a and of course Crown Heights have month and last on average one and A profile is a short description of The group has contacts thoughout attended. a half hours. the person without giving the name. the US and Israel, Canada and Age, a description of the person's These meetings have sparked numer- France. This means that the profie Meetings begin with the inspirations qualities and requirements are all ous shidduchim. you give over has a great chance to of the Rebbe's letters on shidduchim, that is necessary. If anyone has reach that special person you are the opportunity to give Tzedokah, Any mother or good frined should further questions they are asked on looking for. and sometimes a shidduch story is come and attend. One never knows, the spot and if someone has an idea told to the group. the next profile might be the one you Keep and eye out for the next meet- of a match the contact is made later have been waiting for. ing and bring profiles for all the All this is a great way to put the on, in private. singles you know. attendees into the right frame of All attendees receive a summary of There are papers available on the mind and the tzedokah makes them the profiles suggested on the night Contact them at Chabadshidduch@ table and one is encouraged to list keylim ready to receive abundant they attended. In order to receive aol.com other names of people who are brochos from the Eibishter. this summary one has to attend the looking for shidduchim. This list is

if the retail stores are offering 75 per a tough critic who had noticed a There Is No Time To Waste cent off already reduced prices, I’m definite change in the energy with not shopping because I have more which I maneuver through my day. By Liba Rudolf of the Wall Street journal in his important things to do. Also, I’ve never made Chanukah vintage MG? I do not, which means It is said that before Moshiach Boruch Hashem, I am enjoying gatherings before but this year I that there is a measure of “lifestyle comes, all the “-isms” will fall. We some sweet victories. My youngest pushed myself to make not one but addiction” in me and I must try to watched communism topple and daughter, almost two. One was a lunch and learn, conquer it. now it looks like it’s capitalism’s a Bas Mitzvah, and when I found myself with more turn. I’m not sure why we didn’t see I know that the was talking to me eggplants than I needed to make it coming. Even the great economists response to evil about her many eggplant parmesan, I thought to do ignored the rules of physics: what must be good, and varied plans something different. Instead of sav- goes up must come down. What has that just as Mad- for the event. She ing them for Shabbos, I decided to been so painfully revealed is what’s off thought noth- worried aloud: I make a pan of eggplant parmesan for really coming down. We will prob- ing about taking hope you don’t two new mothers in the community. ably never know the psychic forces from others, I get in a bad mood Both of my teenage daughters com- behind Bernard Madoff, soon to be must think noth- about all this. I mented separately on how “random” the eponym for global greed. We are ing about giving to others. There is smiled at her and declared, “I don’t it was to do that. “That’s exactly saddened and humbled because he something quite liberating about life get in bad moods anymore.” “You what I wanted it to be,” I answered is a Jew, but many are relieved that in the Army of Hashem, ironically, don’t,” she beamed back at me.” And defiantly. so many of his victims were our a peace that comes from purpose. if you do it’s only for a minute.” I had Think good and I will be good. own, lest anti-Semitism rear its ugly The only thing that can really get received an “atta’ mommy” from head. Could we blame them? What in my way is “myself” and there’s is it about Jews and money? Plain not much room for indulgence in and simple: we love it and we are this battle. Money and time are good at making it. But the scandal- my only weapons and I must use CROWN HEIGHTS WOMEN ONEG SHABBOS ous events on Wall Street and now them wisely. There is something so Madoff indicate that so many of us clearly and uniquely Jewish about Torah Study Group Cordially invites you to attend our just plain worship it. the Madoff debacle that I must look Oneg Shabbos "Hakhel" gathering for its message for me as a Jew. From My good friend insists she would the standpoint that the culture of When: 13th of Teves 5769 – Parshas Vayechi become observant except for the fact conspicuous consumption beckons Friday evening – January 9th, 2009 that she can’t accept that a Jew has me to flaunt wealth, dazzle with a G-dly soul and a gentile does not. 8:30 p.m. style, and obsess over myself, it is She says she has seen too many won- as un-Jewish as can be and what Where: Mrs. Brocha Friedman -- 701 Montgomery Street derful gentiles and too many awful is rotten at the core of capitalism. (Between Kingston & Albany Avenues) Jews to accept this notion. How As a soldier, I have enough time to much easier it is to hate the terrorist look clean, neat and modest. In fact Speaker: Rabbi Dr. Alter B.Z. Metzger who robs a G-dly Jew of his or her I don’t want my outside to detract very life than it is to access the proper Prominent Torah Scholar & Renowned Educator from my inside: I really do have feelings for a Jew who destroyed only something offer potential recruits to life savings. Do I feel so bad for the the mission of goodness. I don’t care Madoff loser pictured on the front 12 CROWN HEIGHTS Newspaper ~January 9 2009

Horav Moshe Aharon The Rambam Geisinsky learning them. May it be G-d’s will that the unity Continued from Page 10 of Jews engendered through the Continued from Page5 Participation of all Jews study of Rambam hasten the true 2) Torah study: Women are obli- at every available moment, until the Since one of the principal elements and complete redemption. May we gated to learn those laws which late hours of the night. in the study of Rambam is the uni- speedily merit the fulfillment of they need to know (all prohibitory fication of Jewry, as many Jews as the promise with which Rambam precepts and affirmative precepts not “I Repaid My Debt” possible, men, women and children, concludes Mishneh Torah: “The dependent on a set time). Further, Towards the end of his life, Reb should participate. whole world will be occupied only in because every Jew awaits Moshiach’s Moshe Aharon was weakened and in knowing the L-rd, and all Israel will coming every day, we can posit that Those who first participate after the pain from his final illness, but bore therefore be great sages, knowing the included in the laws which women study of Rambam has already begun, his suffering in silence unwilling to hidden matters and comprehending need to know are many of the laws should start learning the daily por- become a burden to others or to be knowledge of their Creator as much as concerning sacrifices.A nd concern- tion which the others are learning, a source of anguish. Indeed, when man is capable of, as it is said: ‘For the ing laws which they do not need to and should learn the missed earlier his last surgery became necessary earth will be full of knowledge of the know, women receive reward for portions at another time. he was unwilling to go to the Rebbe L-rd as the waters cover the sea.”‘ for a blessing, so as not to cause the Rebbe any sadness. Only after his Jewish History physician of his time, being influ- also took up his father’s role as court family begged him, did he go to Continued from Page 8 enced by renowned Islamic thinkers physician, at the age of eighteen. He receive a dollar from the Rebbe. The Almohades from Africa con- such as Ibn Rushd and Al-Ghazali. greatly honored the memory of his quered Córdoba in 1148, and threat- He composed most of his œuvre father, and throughout his career His life is perhaps best summarized ened the Jewish community with the defended his father’s writings against by his comment prior to the night choice of conversion to Islam, death, all critics. The office of Nagid was of the Yud Tes Kislev, two weeks or exile. Maimonides’s family, along held by the Maimonides family for before his death. Despite his illness, with most other Jews, chose exile. four successive generations until the he conducted a Farbrengen for his For the next ten years they moved end of the 14th century. family in honor of the occasion, about in southern Spain, avoiding according to the Rebbe’s wishes. Maimonides was a devoted physi- the conquering Almohades, but As was customary, he concluded cian. In a famous letter, he describes eventually settled in Fez in Morocco, the Talmudic Tractate of Kesubos, his daily routine: After visiting the where Maimonides acquired most and began a new tractate, Gittin. Sultan’s palace, he would arrive of his secular knowledge, studying Referring to the siyum of Kesubbos, home exhausted and hungry, where at the University of Al Karaouine. which he had taken upon himself a “I would find the antechambers filled During this time, he composed year earlier, he remarked happily to with gentiles and Jews ... I would go his acclaimed commentary on the his wife, “Rivkeleh, I have repaid to heal them, and write prescriptions Mishnah in the years 1166-1168. my debt!” for their illnesses ... until the evening Following this sojourn in Morocco, ... and I would be extremely weak.” Until his last moment he functioned he lived briefly in the Holy Land, in this last locale, including the with his exceptional midos intact He is widely respected in Spain before settling in Fostat, Egypt, Mishneh Torah. He died in Fostat, and when one visited him he would and a statue of him was erected in where he was physician of the Grand and was buried in Tiberias (today exert himself with his entire being Córdoba by the only synagogue in Vizier Alfadhil and Sultan Saladin in Israel). His son Avraham, recog- to graciously greet them. His physi- that city which escaped destruction, of Egypt, and also treated Richard nized as a great scholar, succeeded cians later shared that this made a and which is no longer functioning the Lionheart while on the Crusades. Maimonides as Nagid (head of the deep impression on them. as a Jewish house of worship but is He was considered to be the greatest Egyptian Jewish community); he open to the public. Reb Moshe Aharon was nifter on the morning of the 3rd of Teves, We (and others) reported the alleged 5752/1992. threat to the authorities on Friday. He left his wife, Mrs. Rivka Dina; They confirm that there is no known, and may they live and be well, his credible threat regarding New York son, Horav Hatomim Reb Elchonon or the Jewish community. of Crown Heights; his daughter, For your information, the alleged Mrs. Rochel Butman, wife of Horav threat has been added to the “Urban Hatomim Reb Shmuel, a teacher Legends” site, SNOPES. Get more and mechaneches in Bais Rivka background on this common type High School, of Crown Heights; others as the person who supposedly of rumor here. his daughter, Mrs. Minkowitz, wife Addressing received the threat. Upon question- of Horav Hatomim Reb Yosef, a ing, every one of those people admits teacher in Bais Rivka Academy in rumors of threat to learning of the threat from a IF YOU SEE Montreal; his daughter, Mrs. Chana “friend of a friend.” Anyone knowing Lipsker, wife of Horav Hatomim to NYC SOMETHING someone who directly received such Reb Shmuel, a teacher and mechan- Two internet-based rumors are information should dial 1-888-NYC- SAY eches in Bais Rivka High School, circulating in the Jewish community. SAFE immediately. of Crown Heights; his son, Horav The first, which is plausible, notes SOMETHING Hatomim Reb Benzion, the shliach that some anti-war protesters are in Bethesda, Maryland; his son, urging people to disrupt synagogue Horav Hatomim Sholom Dovid, services. The second deals with an a Rosh Yeshiva in Mesivta Oholei alleged threat to New York City on Torah, of Crown Heights; grand- Wednesday. children, and great-grandchildren, . Many people have who are Shluchim and all following Rumor control received information about an in his ways and teachings. alleged threat to NYC on Wednes- We should speedily witness “The day. For your information, the ones who dwell in the dust will NYPD has investigated this alleged awaken and rejoice” with Horav threat thoroughly. It seems that Hachossid Hatomim Reb Moshe “everyone” knows the person who Aharon Geisinsky among them. received the information. However, detectives have questioned a number of individuals who were identified by January 9, 2009 ~ crOWN heights Newspaper 13

Financial Interest

Get Organized for the IRS end statement were a sufficient record of annual account activity! By Dayana Yochim work, jury duty payments, and Folder No. 1: Income Alas, it's not always. That's why nearly every investment transaction) Around the first week of April, What goes here: Every penny you we get monthly/quarterly/annual should have everything you need kitchen tables nationwide are taken earn that is reported to the IRS statements, purchase receipts, sale to account for income when you do out of commission by piles of tax (salary, dividends, earnings, distri- confirmations, year-end overviews, your taxes. (Note: Some 1099s will records. The clutter is more than a butions, even that paltry $3.42 in dividend notices. Oh my! To add be reported to the IRS immediately mealtime inconvenience -- it could checking account interest) comes to the confusion, the IRS isn't even after a taxable event, such as savings be costing you some big bucks come with a paper trail. To keep it all interested in certain records until bond redemptions and gambling tax time. straight, write all income sources you dispose of the investment winnings. Don't forget those come (and amounts earned) on a single (which could be decades for some According to the General Account- April; the IRS certainly won't.) sheet in your "Income" folder as they investors). ing Office, the average taxpayer occur. (Yeah, it's easier to do as the overpays the IRS hundreds of dollars Folder No. 2: Expenses and The easiest way to segregate invest- year progresses, so vow to start doing every year by overlooking deduc- deductions ing paperwork is by how it's taxed. tions and missing chances to itemize W hat goes here: The Create separate folders for: -- opportunities that get buried in the amount of deduction * Deductible/tax-deferred invest- forest of W-2s, 1099s, and quarterly detritus can quickly dwarf ments -- records that prove your and year-end statements each family the Manhattan phone annual contributions to qualified generates throughout the year. book. Take lots of deduc- retirement plans; Roth contribution tions? Create separate files Stop letting the dollars slip through records (so you aren't taxed twice); for the major categories your fingers and into Uncle Sam's and distribution records (1099s) once (e.g., charity, medical, pockets. Here's a streamlined, sim- you start taking distributions. business) where canceled ple, easy-setup, quick-bake system checks, utility bills, state- * Nondeductible investments to once and for all get it done and ments, and receipts go. If -- records for IRA contributions get organized for the IRS. that's more than you need, that aren't eligible for preferential The simple three-folder tax filing establish a single catch- tax treatment. system all envelope for records * Taxable investments -- statements it for the rest of the year.) related to the current tax year. Here Kick the "pile it and file it later" (or confirmation slips) that prove you'll keep mortgage statements, approach: It doesn't work. Trust us. IRS prep work: As correspond- the cost basis of your investment investment-related expenses, medi- The following three-folder system ing records of interest, earnings, (reinvested dividends, capital gains, cal bills, child-care costs, and non- -- a basic organizational method -- is distributions, and dividends arrive capital losses, mergers, 1099s, and reimbursable/employment-related just as easy to manage year-round. (e.g., 1099s and W-2s), verify their K-1 forms). Thankfully, most brokers gas, food, and lodging receipts. Depending on the complexity of accuracy and check each off on your issue combined 1099s for those with your taxes, you can add folders to income cover sheet. These official IRS prep work: Uncle Sam offers a multiple brokerage accounts. Note best suit your needs. docs (for everything from freelance "standard deduction" to most taxpay- for long-term buy-and-holders: Cre- ers. Many states, however, are not as ate separate folders for each stock. generous. Before you bother item- Your tax pro (if you use one) will HEAP izing, eyeball your biggest potential cry tears of joy -- reflected in a lower deductions and see how close you tax-prep bill. come to the state and federal stan- The HEAP Program Outreach Workers IRS prep work: Purchases, losses, dard deduction allowances. (Many interest, dividends, sales -- all stock- is once again processing Heap applica- taxpayers itemize on one and not the related activity -- will generate tions at our office this year. other.) Not even in the ballpark on corresponding 1099s (or K-1 forms either? Take Uncle Sam's offer and The scheduled appointments are on for certain trusts or partnerships) call it a day. Though be sure to note that the IRS will get, too. Keep TUESDAY, DECEMBER 30 -- 9:15 AM--3:30 PM. any itemized deductions that can be proofs of purchase, such as trade carried over to future returns, such at the Crown Heights Jewish Community Council, confirmations or annual statements; as capital losses that exceeded the 387 Kingston Avenue (corner Crown St.). dividends paid; split/merger/buyout limit last year. Please come early -- First come, first served notices; deductible investment Folder No. 3: Investments expenses; and proof of security received as a gift or inheritance until GREAT NEWS. The outreach workers will accept BOTH regular What goes here: If only the year- and emergency applications. (To apply for emergency heap you you sell. must have a shut-off notice.) Those families on Food Stamps with a child under 8 need not apply unless you pay your own heating bill. You will receive it automatically. All other families must apply. Persons 60 and over can apply with DFTA 212-442-1000. Households on Section 8 are only eligible if they pay their own heating bill. Please bring in the following documentation: 1) Proof of income, Soc. Sec., or support letter for the past two months 2) Rent, mortgage or tax papers 3) Birth certificates and social security cards for family members 4) Fuel or utility bills 5) Proof of Citizenship (Citizenship paper). 6) Letter for child 18 and over that he/she is in School. Thank you 14 CROWN HEIGHTS Newspaper ~January 9 2009

Shleimus Haaretz

Travesty of Justice But such is not the case. The com- Any commission of inquiry should mission of inquiry set up by Israel first determine who were the actual Christian Lebanese and Mos­lem Part I has devoted itself to one question perpetrators, and who gave them Lebanese for some years. Each entirely — and that, a side-issue: orders. The whole world should be Adapted from the Rebbe’s Talk side has savagely killed the other. What blame do Jews bear in this apprised who was responsible; and After the newly elected president Published by: Sichos In English affair. The Israel Defense Forces were the guilty parties pun­ished. Then, of Lebanon — a Christian — was The sole purpose of the commission present in Lebanon. Since it is pos- and only then, would it be proper murdered, Christian Phalangists of inquiry established by Israel to sible they knew of the killings and to investi­gate who could have pre- entered the refugee camps and killed investigate the killings in the Leba- did not stop them, the commission vented the killings but did not do many Moslems. nese refugee camps is to determine is investigating to determine their so — if indeed such an investigation the guilt of Jews in the ma Investigate the Actual Killings possible responsibility. is even called for. is not only a travesty of justice, but It would be a logical assumption that A strange state of affairs: Jews are Nothing of the sort has happened. reflects an abysmal lack of Jewish a commission of inquiry established investigating Jews why they did not There has been no mention in the self-esteem. to investigate these killings would risk their lives to stop a war between media that the commission of The Israeli government has estab- start with the basics: Who exactly Christians and Moslems. inquiry has determined — or even lished a commission of inquiry to carried out the murders, and who plans to determine — who carried If blame is to be attached to Jews for investigate the killings at the Sabra ordered them to do so. These ques- out the actual killings. The whole not preventing the Phalangists from and Shatillah refugee camps in tions are surely at the heart of the focus of the commission is solely on murdering, things should at least Lebanon. The facts are well known: matter. the “guilty” Jews — for not interven- be placed in their right priorities. There has been internal war between ing in the affair!

World’s Most Famous Plumber To Become Israel News War Correspondent From vosizneias ever minute it may be, or could be citizens without a politically correct not saying he's going to stop a mor- something really good, you gotta take filter. tar for me, but you gotta take the Holland, OH - "Joe the Plumber," that chance. You have to do it,” chance,” Wurzelbacher. the Ohio man, who became famous "I get to go over there and let there during the US presidential campaign Wurzelbacher will travel to Israel to “Average Joes” share their story, what after asking he world’s most famous report for the conservative website, they think, how they feel, especially plumber will travel to Israel to report pjtv.com. He intends to get the, often with world opinion, maybe get a real on the fighting. lost, Israeli reason for the offensive story out there,” against Hamas. On the campaign trail he’s known as Thousands have died in the fighting. “Joe the Plumber.” When he heads to "It's tragic, I mean it really is. I don't Joe knows the danger is very real, the Gaza Strip, he’ll be Joe Wurzel- say that in any little way. It's very but believes his civic duty is once bacher, “War Correspondent.” tragic, but at the same time what are again calling him to do something the Israeli people suppose to do," bigger than himself. Joe Wurzelbacher.: “If given the opportunity to do some good how- The 10-day journey hopes to answer "Being a Christian I'm pretty well that question, by talking with Israeli protected by God I believe. That's A Soldier By Mrs. S.L. Oberlander A Soldier. STAND UP & The child of a mother, SUPPORT ISRAEL A son to his parents, A brother to his siblings. A Soldier. A parent to his children, The spouse to his wife. A Soldier. Protecting his nation, His life hangs in the balance. A Soldier. The son of Hashem,' A partner in his Torah. The Ben-Melech. A Soldier. Will wear his shield with honor Display his rank with admiration SPONSORED BY Carry his rifle with dignity in cooperation with Follow the law with pride Conference of Presidents Won't relent to the enemy of Major American Jewish And forever aspire to reach higher! Organizations January 9, 2009 ~ crOWN heights Newspaper 15

The Crown Heights JCC will begin accepting applications starting Tues- day, December 16, 2008 for the Neighborhood Fuel Fund (also known as) Heart Share that is avail- able for anyone who has a gas heating bill. This is separate from the HEAP program and you may apply for both programs. Our office will be accepting HeartShare applications on Tuesdays all day and Thursdays from 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM. For more info about HeartShare call 718-778-8808 X 21 The following documents are needed to apply • Proof of address, lease or letter from landlord, mortgage bill • Birth certificates or social security cards for all the members of the household. • Copy of Gas bill • Proof of income, pay stubs, etc. All support letters and letters of income from renters must be Notarized. JOB: Office Position Well established importer with friendly atmosphere seeks candidate with: *Excellent organizational and Problem-solving skills. *Knowledge of computers including Word and Excel required. Would you like to receive *Works well with math/numbers. Attention to detail. this newspaper by email Send Resume/Salary Requirements to every Thursday? [email protected] or Call 718-498-1130. Our offices are located only 15 minutes from Crown Heights by car. Send an Email to [email protected] Parking available. Public Transportation nearby. Salary commensurate with experience. Swimming is great low impact exercise! Come to the Rec-Center! January 2008 -

SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY MOTZEI SHABBOS EVERYONE MEN: WOMEN: MEN: WOMEN: MEN: 6:00PM - 8:00PM 6:00PM - 8:00PM MUST HAVE 6:00PM - 8:00PM 6:00PM - 8:00PM 6:00PM - 8:00PM Girls Girls A BATHING CAP Boys Boys Boys 8:00PM - 8:45PM 8:00PM - 10:00PM TO ENTER 8:00PM - 10:00PM Aqua Aerobic Adult 8:00PM - 10:00PM Women 8:00PM - 10:00PM THE POOL! Men/Laps Men Men 8:45PM - 10:00PM Women/Laps Aerobics must be ADMISSION reserved in WOMEN: CAPS AVAILABLE 6:30PM - 8:15PM FOR PURCHASE $2.00 advance Girls FOR $3.00 Aerobics classes Ahuva– 917 297 2917 8:15PM - 10:00PM Aerobics Women/Laps Aqua Aerobics additional, Devorah Leah - not included 973 216 1188 in admission

Swimming Lessons: Boys: Call Shmuly 917 608 4545 - - Girls: Call Miriam 917 657 4353 For more information call 718-778-8610 After 6PM