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Number of Plant Species That Correspond with Data Obtained from at Least Two Other Participants
Promotor: Prof. Dr. ir. Patrick Van Damme Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Department of Plant Production Laboratory of Tropical and Sub-Tropical Agriculture and Ethnobotany Coupure links 653 B-9000 Gent, Belgium ([email protected]) Co-Promotor: Dr. Ina Vandebroek Institute of Economic Botany The New York Botanical Garden Bronx River Parkway at Fordham Road Bronx, New York 10458, USA ([email protected]) Chairman of the Jury: Prof. Dr. ir. Norbert De Kimpe Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Department of Organic Chemistry Coupure links 653 B-9000 Gent, Belgium ([email protected]) Members of the Jury: Prof. Dr. ir. Christian Vogl Prof. Dr. Paul Goetghebeur University of Natural Resources and Faculty of Science Applied Life Sciences Department of Biology Institut für Ökologischen Landbau K.L. Ledeganckstraat 35 Gregor Mendelstrasse 33 B-9000 Gent, Belgium A-1180, Vienna, Austria ([email protected]) ([email protected]) Prof. Dr. Mieke Verbeken Prof. Dr. ir. François Malaisse Faculty of Science Faculté Universitaire des Sciences Department of Biology Agronomiques K.L. Ledeganckstraat 35 Laboratoire d’Ecologie B-9000 Gent, Belgium Passage des Déportés, 2 ([email protected]) B-5030 Gembloux, Belgium ([email protected]) Prof. Dr. ir. Dirk Reheul Faculty of Bioscience Engineering Department of Plant Production Coupure links 653 B-9000 Gent, Belgium ([email protected]) Dean: Prof. Dr. ir. Herman Van Langenhove Rector: Prof. Dr. Paul Van Cauwenberge THOMAS EVERT QUANTITATIVE ETHNOBOTANICAL RESEARCH -
Attitudes Toward Homosexuals in Guyana (2013)
ATTITUDES TOWARD HOMOSEXUALS IN GUYANA (2013) Report prepared by CONTENTS SYNOPSIS ................................................................................................................................................ 4 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .......................................................................................................................... 6 INTRODUCTION, METHODOLOGY AND LIMITATIONS .......................................................................... 8 Table 01: ............................................................................................................................................ 8 Region of Interview .......................................................................................................................... 8 SURVEY DEMOGRAPHICS ..................................................................................................................... 11 Table 02: Sex of Respondent ....................................................................................................... 11 Table 03: Race of Respondent .................................................................................................... 11 Table 04: Age Range of Respondent .......................................................................................... 11 Table 05: Respondent’s Origin ..................................................................................................... 11 Table 06: Respondent’s Income Range .................................................................................... -
Diplomarbeit
DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit Vergleichende phytochemische Untersuchungen an ausgewählten Arten der Gattung Psychotria (Rubiaceae) verfasst von Theresa Gruber angestrebter akademischer Grad Magistra der Naturwissenschaften (Mag.rer.nat.) Wien, 2015 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 190 406 445 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Lehramtsstudium UF Mathematik UF Biologie und Umweltkunde Betreut von: ao. Univ.- Prof. Dr. Karin Vetschera Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Einleitung ..................................................................................................................... 1 2 Systematik, Taxonomie und Morphologie der Gattung Psychotria L. ............................ 2 2.1. Die Ordnung Gentianales ..................................................................................... 3 2.2. Die Familie der Rubiaceae ................................................................................... 3 2.3. Einordnung der untersuchten Artengruppe innerhalb der Rubiaceae .................... 4 3 Phytochemische Aspekte ............................................................................................. 6 3.1. Isoprenoide und deren Biosynthese...................................................................... 6 3.1.1. Zwei alternative Biosynthesewege führen zur Bildung von IPP und DMAPP .. 7 3.2. Iridoide ................................................................................................................. 9 3.2.1. Bioaktive Wirkung von Iridoiden und deren Rolle in der Pflanze .................. 12 3.2.2. -
Republic of Guyana APPLICATION for FIREARM LICENCE (BY an AMERINDIAN LIVING in a REMOTE VILLAGE OR COMMUNITY)
Republic of Guyana APPLICATION FOR FIREARM LICENCE (BY AN AMERINDIAN LIVING IN A REMOTE VILLAGE OR COMMUNITY) INSTRUCTION: Please complete application in CAPITAL LETTERS. Failure to complete all sections will affect processing of the application. If you need more space for any section, print an additional page containing the appropriate section, complete and submit with application. Last Name: Maiden Name: Photograph of First Name: Applicant Middle Name: Alias: FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Police Division: __________________ Date: ______/____/____ Form Number: _____________ yyyy/mm/dd Applicants are required to submit two (2) recent passport size photographs, along with the following documents to facilitate processing of the application: DOCUMENTS REQUIRED (Copies and original for verification, where applicable) 1. Birth Certificate, Naturalization or Registration Certificate (if applicable) 2. National Identification Card or Passport (if applicable) 3. Two (2) recent testimonials in support of the application 4. Evidence of farming activities 5. Evidence of occupation of land 6. Firearms Licensing Approval Board Medical Report NOTE: Applicants are advised that the submission of photographic evidence of their farms will be helpful. PROCESSING FEE All successful applicants are required to pay a processing fee. The fee applicable to Amerindians living in remote villages and communities is $ 2,500 (Shotgun). PLEASE REFER TO THE ATTACHED LIST OF REMOTE VILLAGES AND COMMUNITIES. 1 Application Process for a Firearm Licence The process from application to final approval or rejection for a firearm licence is as follows: 1. The applicant completes the Firearm Licence Application Form, and submits along with a Medical Report for Firearm Licence, and the required documentation to ONE of the following locations: a. -
Cardinal Glass-NIE World of Wonder 9-17-20 Guyana.Indd
Opening The Windows Of Curiosity Sponsored by Spec Ad-NIE World Of Wonder 2019 Supporting Ed Top Exploring the realms of history, science, nature and technology Guyana’s flag is sometimes called This unassuming tropical country is located on the the Golden Arrowhead. The green GUYANA color represents the forests and northeast coast of South America. It is a land of unspoiled agriculture of beauty. Its virgin rainforests, pristine mountains, large rivers the land. Yellow represents and dusty savannahs are home to a vast variety of mineral wealth, animals and plants. Guyanese people are known for and red is symbolic of the their diversity and friendly hospitality. country’s zeal and enthusiasm. In a name Morawhanna Atlantic Ocean The word Guyana is an Arakaka Amerindian word that Anna Regina translates as “the land of Suddie many waters.” Spring Garden Georgetown Cuyuni Guyana is the only Mahaicony Tumereng Hyde Park Bartica New Amsterdam country in South America Linden Victoria amazonica is the where the official language Marshall Falls national flower of Guyana. VENEZUELA Imbaimadai Corriverton is English. Mazaruni This giant water lily is named Omai Orealla in honor of Queen Victoria. Kaieteur Falls Berbice Just the facts Orinduik Falls Ituni Area 83,000 sq. mi. Orinduik Kurupukari Did you know? (214,970 sq. km) Ireng According to legend, Guyana was home to the mythical city Population 786,552 Annai Apoteri SURINAME BRAZIL Kumaka of El Dorado. Many explorers, Capital city Georgetown Essequibo Pirara including Sir Walter Raleigh, Currency Guyana dollar undertook expeditions to locate Lethem Courantyne Highest elevation the city, but it has never been Mount Roraima Shea found. -
Project Scientific Progress Report Study Site
Project Ecology of plant-hummingbird interactions along an elevational gradient Scientific Progress Report Project leader: Catherine Graham, Swiss Federal Research Institute Principal investigator: María Alejandra Maglianesi, Universidad Estatal a Distancia Coordinator: Emanuel Brenes Rodríguez, Universidad Estatal a Distancia Study site Las Nubes Biological Reserve York University San José, Costa Rica January, 2020 1 INTRODUCTION A primary aim of community ecology is to identify the processes that govern species assemblages across environmental gradients (McGill et al. 2006), allowing us to understand why biodiversity is non-randomly distributed on Earth. Mutualistic interactions such as those between plants and their animal pollinators are the major biodiversity component from which the integrity of ecosystems depends (Valiente-Banuet et al. 2015). The interdependence of plant and pollinators can be assessed using a network approach, which is a powerful tool to analyze the complexity of ecological systems (Ings et al. 2009), especially in highly diversified tropical regions. Mountain regions provide pronounced environmental gradients across relatively small spatial scales and have proved to be a suitable model system to investigate patterns and determinants of species diversity and community structure (Körner 2000, Sanders and Rahbek 2012). Although some studies have investigated the variation in plant–pollinator interaction networks across elevational gradients (Ramos-Jiliberto et al. 2010, Benadi et al. 2013), such studies are still scarce, particularly in the tropics. In the Neotropics, hummingbirds (Trochilidae) are considered to be effective pollinators (Castellanos et al. 2003). They have been classified into two distinct groups: hermits and non-hermits, which differ mainly in their elevational distribution and their level of specialization on floral resources, i.e., the proportion of floral resources available in the community that is used by species (Stiles 1978). -
The Edgar Mittelholzer Memorial Lectures
BEACONS OF EXCELLENCE: THE EDGAR MITTELHOLZER MEMORIAL LECTURES VOLUME 3: 1986-2013 Edited and with an Introduction by Andrew O. Lindsay 1 Edited by Andrew O. Lindsay BEACONS OF EXCELLENCE: THE EDGAR MITTELHOLZER MEMORIAL LECTURES - VOLUME 3: 1986-2013 Preface © Andrew Jefferson-Miles, 2014 Introduction © Andrew O. Lindsay, 2014 Cover design by Peepal Tree Press Cover photograph: Courtesy of Jacqueline Ward All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without permission. Published by the Caribbean Press. ISBN 978-1-907493-67-6 2 Contents: Tenth Series, 1986: The Arawak Language in Guyanese Culture by John Peter Bennett FOREWORD by Denis Williams .......................................... 3 PREFACE ................................................................................. 5 THE NAMING OF COASTAL GUYANA .......................... 7 ARAWAK SUBSISTENCE AND GUYANESE CULTURE ........................................................................ 14 Eleventh Series, 1987. The Relevance of Myth by George P. Mentore PREFACE ............................................................................... 27 MYTHIC DISCOURSE......................................................... 29 SOCIETY IN SHODEWIKE ................................................ 35 THE SELF CONSTRUCTED ............................................... 43 REFERENCES ....................................................................... 51 Twelfth Series, 1997: Language and National Unity by Richard Allsopp CHAIRMAN’S FOREWORD -
Synopsis and Typification of Mexican and Central American
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien Jahr/Year: 2018 Band/Volume: 120B Autor(en)/Author(s): Berger Andreas Artikel/Article: Synopsis and typification of Mexican and Central American Palicourea (Rubiaceae: Palicoureeae), part I: The entomophilous species 59-140 ©Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, download unter www.zobodat.at Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 120 59–140 Wien, Jänner 2018 Synopsis and typification of Mexican and Central American Palicourea (Rubiaceae: Palicoureeae), part I: The entomophilous species A. Berger* Abstract The prominent but complex genus Psychotria (Rubiaceae: Psychotrieae) is one of the largest genera of flow- ering plants and its generic circumscription has been controversial for a long time. Recent DNA-phyloge- netic studies in combination with a re-evaluation of morphological characters have led to a disintegration process that peaked in the segregation of hundreds of species into various genera within the new sister tribe Palicoureeae. These studies have also shown that species of Psychotria subg. Heteropsychotria are nested within Palicourea, which was traditionally separated by showing an ornithophilous (vs. entomophilous) pol- lination syndrome. In order to render the genera Palicourea and Psychotria monophyletic groups, all species of subg. Heteropsychotria have to be transferred to Palicourea and various authors and publications have provided some of the necessary combinations. In the course of ongoing research on biotic interactions and chemodiversity of the latter genus, the need for a comprehensive and modern compilation of species of Pali courea in its new circumscription became apparent. As first step towards such a synopsis, the entomophilous Mexican and Central American species (the traditional concept of Psychotria subg. -
Canada-Guyana Outreach Mission Health Care for Guyana
Canada-Guyana Outreach Mission Health Care for Guyana 2017 REPORT FEBRUARY TRIP TO GUYANA 2017 was a very busy year for Canada-Guyana Outreach Mission (CanGO). In February, I traveled to Guyana to conclude some unfinished business with the Guyana Revenue Agency and to make dental arrangements for the children who will be having surgery in March 2018. At that time I took the opportunity to visit the Ministry of Public Health, the Diaspora Unit of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Prime Minister’s office where I discussed the many challenges we were experiencing while trying to organize the annual mission. VISIT WITH THE FIRST LADY The day before I returned to Canada, I was very fortunate to meet with the First Lady, Mrs. Sandra Granger at State House. The First Lady mentioned her concerns about the Indigenous Peoples including: a) High rate of teen pregnancy b) High rate of HIV c) Teen mothers who do not know how to care for their children d) VIA testing (screening for cervical cancer) I reported CanGO’s accomplishments on previous missions and assured Mrs. Granger that we will continue VIA and STD (sexually transmitted diseases) testing in October 2017. AWARD FROM THE GUYANA CULTURAL ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK Members of CanGO were very honoured to accept the 2017 Guyana Cultural Association (GCA) Award in recognition of our community service in Guyana. Needless to say, we are very appreciative of the acknowledgement of our work with the Indigenous Peoples of Guyana. We’re also grateful to Cyril Bryan (who has been following us for many years) for nominating us for this prestigious award. -
Chrysobalanaceae
A peer-reviewed open-access journal PhytoKeys A26: new 71–74 species (2013) of Licania (Chrysobalanaceae) from Cordillera del Cóndor, Ecuador 71 doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.26.4590 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.phytokeys.com Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new species of Licania (Chrysobalanaceae) from Cordillera del Cóndor, Ecuador Ghillean T. Prance1 1 Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AB, UK Corresponding author: Ghillean T. Prance ([email protected]) Academic editor: Peter Stevens | Received 27 December 2013 | Accepted 4 September 2013 | Published 27 September 2013 Citation: Prance GT (2013) A new species of Licania (Chrysobalanaceae) from Cordillera del Cóndor, Ecuador. PhytoKeys 26: 71–74. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.26.4590 Abstract A new mid altitude species of the predominantly lowland genus Licania, L. condoriensis from Ecuador is described and illustrated. Keywords Chrysobalanaceae, Licania, Cordillera del Cóndor, Ecuador Introduction A worldwide monograph of the Chrysobalanaceae was published in 2003 (Prance and Sothers 2003a, b). Some recent collections from Ecuador made in 2005 are of an undescribed species of Licania. This genus of 218 species is predominantly a lowland one and all three collections of this new species, L. condoriensis, are from an altitude of over 1,100 m. Table 1 lists 14 montane and submontane species of Licania that occur mainly at altitudes of over one thousand metres. Copyright Ghillean T. Prance. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC- BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. -
Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 Version Available for Download From
Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 version Available for download from http://www.ramsar.org/ris/key_ris_index.htm. Categories approved by Recommendation 4.7 (1990), as amended by Resolution VIII.13 of the 8th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2002) and Resolutions IX.1 Annex B, IX.6, IX.21 and IX. 22 of the 9th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2005). Notes for compilers: 1. The RIS should be completed in accordance with the attached Explanatory Notes and Guidelines for completing the Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands. Compilers are strongly advised to read this guidance before filling in the RIS. 2. Further information and guidance in support of Ramsar site designations are provided in the Strategic Framework and guidelines for the future development of the List of Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Wise Use Handbook 14, 3rd edition). A 4th edition of the Handbook is in preparation and will be available in 2009. 3. Once completed, the RIS (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Ramsar Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the RIS and, where possible, digital copies of all maps. 1. Name and address of the compiler of this form: FOR OFFICE USE ONLY. DD MM YY Beatriz de Aquino Ribeiro - Bióloga - Analista Ambiental / [email protected], (95) Designation date Site Reference Number 99136-0940. Antonio Lisboa - Geógrafo - MSc. Biogeografia - Analista Ambiental / [email protected], (95) 99137-1192. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade - ICMBio Rua Alfredo Cruz, 283, Centro, Boa Vista -RR. CEP: 69.301-140 2. -
Chrysobalanaceae: Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology Evanilson Alves Feitosa Et Al
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia Brazilian Journal of Pharmacognosy Chrysobalanaceae: traditional uses, 22(5): 1181-1186, Sep./Oct. 2012 phytochemistry and pharmacology Evanilson Alves Feitosa,1 Haroudo Satiro Xavier,1 Karina Perrelli Randau*,1 Laboratório de Farmacognosia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Brazil. Review Abstract: Chrysobalanaceae is a family composed of seventeen genera and about 525 species. In Africa and South America some species have popular indications Received 16 Jan 2012 for various diseases such as malaria, epilepsy, diarrhea, infl ammations and diabetes. Accepted 25 Apr 2012 Despite presenting several indications of popular use, there are few studies confi rming Available online 14 Jun 2012 the activities of these species. In the course of evaluating the potential for future studies, the present work is a literature survey on databases of the botanical, chemical, Keywords: biological and ethnopharmacological data on Chrysobalanaceae species published Hirtella since the fi rst studies that occurred in the 60’s until the present day. Licania Parinari botany ethnopharmacology ISSN 0102-695X http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102- 695X2012005000080 Introduction Small fl owers usually greenish-white, cyclic, zigomorphic, diclamides, with a developed receptacle, sepals and petals Chrysobalanaceae was fi rst described by the free, general pentamers, androecium consists of two botanist Robert Brown in his study “Observations, stamens to many free or more or less welded together; systematical and geographical, on the herbarium collected superomedial ovary, bi to tricarpellate, unilocular, usually by Professor Christian Smith, in the vicinity of the Congo, with only one ovule and fruit usually drupaceous. In the during the expedition to explore that river, under the Brazilian Cerrado and in the Amazonian forests trees from command of Captain Tuckey, in the year 1816” (Salisbury, the species of the genus Licania can be found.