Kimberley Top 20 Birds

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Kimberley Top 20 Birds EL QUESTRO TOP 20 BIRDS BROLGA TORRESIAN CROW Grus rubicundus Corvus orru No bird is more symbolic of Northern Pairs of crows hold permanent territories Australia than the Brolga. Their courtship and focks of about 50 non breeding birds dances are not confned to the breeding are often seen around El Questro. Adults season and pairs seem to dance just for the have white eyes. Their slow but loud call is fun. They reach almost 1.5 metres and their often heard at dawn and makes for an early head is bright red to orange. When not rise when camping. Crows mainly feed on breeding, family groups may converge into large groups in search the ground by walking or hopping, one foot in front of the other and of food. They breed in shallow swamps in the wet season. Brolgas will eat almost anything from anywhere. They breed between usually produce 2 young and both parents care for them for up to August and February. one year. BLACK KITE JABIRU Milvus migrans Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus Black kites are the seagulls of the Kimberley. The black necked stork or jabiru is Australia’s These scavenging birds are often seen only stork. This bird is a little inelegant taking around the Station Township rubbish tip. off but once in the air it fies with consummate They usually forage in focks and often follow ease and soars to several hundred metres. fres, circling and dropping through the Jabirus have oversized black bills for smoke in search of an easy meal. Although scooping their food from the water. The the bulk of their diet is carrion, kites sometimes swoop on live males have dark eyes while those of females are yellow. They live in rodents, which might be swallowed in fight. They build a nest of swamps and freshwater pools. Jabirus breed from February to June. sticks high above the ground. The 2-3 eggs are incubated by the Their nest are a massive structure if sticks and reeds placed in the female. During the nesting the male obtains most of the food but top of a tree. does not directly feed the young. AUSTRALIAN BUSTARD WHITE BILLED SEA EAGLE Ardeotis australis Haliaeetus leucogaster The bustard was a prized meal for early Sea eagles can be seen on high vantage settlers. The Kimberley is one of few areas in points near water or swooping down to fsh. Australia where you can still them. Laborious They land on the ground to tear their prey wing beats give the appearance of great apart with large talons. Waterbirds, turtles, unwillingness to fy. These birds may grow snakes and carrion supplement the diet of up to 1.2 metres. The males try to impress the fsh. Females reach up to 80cm whereas the females during courtship by infating their neck and strutting males are slightly smaller. It favours sea shore and inland waterways about noisily. One or two eggs are laid on bare ground. The female and can sometimes be seen on the Chamberlain Gorge cruise. incubates the eggs and raises the young. They are nomadic and Between May and October two eggs are laid several days apart. move to areas of good rain. The frst born usually monopolised all the food and the younger one dies. Both parents help rearing the brood. DARTER/SNAKEBIRD Anhinga melanogaster RED TAILED BLACK With only its head and neck rising from the COCKATOO water, the darter resembles a snake, hence Calyptorhynchus banksii its other name snakebird. The water bird These spectacular birds were the frst quietly submerges its body then suddenly parrots to be illustrated during Captain strikes with its S-shaped body. Small fsh and Cook’s explorations in 1770. Usually they are aquatic animals are speared with the sharp frst detected by their rasping cries as a bill. They grow up to 90 cm tall. The male is predominantly glossy small fock fies overhead with slow, languid black while the female is greyish brown. Darters are found wing beats. The red on the fanned tail of this cockatoo identifes the throughout most of Australia and live along rivers, lakes and male; the tail of the female is yellow-orange. They nest in tree estuaries. hollows which the parents enter tail frst. It feeds on seeds of eucalyptus and other plants. LITTLE PIED CORMORANT Phalacorcorax melanoleucos LITTLE CORELLA The little pied cormorant is the smallest Cacatua sanguinea Australian cormorant. It is fairly common on These raucous birds form huge focks that El Questro waterways and can be seen roam the countryside in search of food and sitting on exposed rocks along the route of water. Such focks are a common sight on El the Wandjina boat in the Chamberlain Questro Wilderness Park. Little corellas Gorge. This bird roosts and nests mostly in favour trees along watercourses for roosting colonies, but fshes alone. The nest is a small, shallow structure of and nesting and open greasy areas with low sticks. It breeds throughout most of the year and lays 2-5 whitish vegetation for feeding. They can chew wood chips of their nesting blue eggs. Cormorants are closely related to darters. Both species hollows and lay 2 or 3 eggs on the resultant padding. Their favourite lack a protective coating of oil on their feathers, hence the typical food is grass seeds collected from the ground. spreading of wings to dry them out after diving. RAINBOW LORIKEET BARKING OWL Trichoglossus haematodus Ninox connivens Screeching focks of rainbow lorikeets often This owl resembles its cousin, the southern fy overhead in the Kimberley, as they boobook. Barking owls are often seen siting commute between roosting and feeding on unsealed roads in the dark, dazzled by areas. They sometimes travel long distances car headlights. Its unmistakable dog-like in groups of up to 50 looking for blossoms bark can be heard at night. It roosts by day, of grevilleas and paperbarks. Like often in pairs near a watercourse. Nesting honeyeaters, lorikeets have brush tipped tongues to extract nectar takes place between July and November. The female lays 2-3 eggs from fowers. This staple is supplemented by ripe fruit and insects. in a tree hollow or occasionally on the ground. Breeding takes place between August and January, when the female lays two eggs in a tree hollow. PIED BUTCHERBIRD Cracticus nigrogularis ROCK PIGEON The futed, piping calls of the butcherbird Petrophassa albipennis are often heard in the woodlands, especially This pigeon is a typical bird of the Kimberley, during the breeding season when the male being confned to the sandstone hills and and female of a pair will sing in duets, cliffs. When startled, they will often leave alternating with one another. They feed by their perch with a loud clapping of wings. perching in the open and then pouncing on They spend their time on ledges or their prey, which includes other birds, mice, sandstone boulders foraging for all sorts of large insects and reptiles. Butcherbirds often live in groups with the seeds and insects. Rock pigeons nest during the dry season and lay young of previous years helping to feed later broods. They defend 2 eggs in rocky crevices lined with spinifex and grass. Both parents their nests aggressively, chasing other species away. assist in nesting duties. RAINBOW BEE EATER PEACEFUL DOVE Merops ornatus Geopelia placida Seen as brilliant fashes of golden-bronze, The dove is the source of the gentle cooing turquoise and green, rainbow bee eaters you will hear when setting up camp along swoop and glide in elegant manoeuvres. All the Pentecost River. In the afternoon they their food is captured on the wing. With a also frequent tracks around the Station, bee or wasp, bee eaters will perch and looking for seeds in the sand. The courtship batter it against a branch to know out the displays of the males involves bowing, tail sting before swallowing. Some rainbow bee fanning and clapping their wings. These birds favour grassed eaters are present all year round. Others move to Indonesia or New woodlands with nearby water. Peaceful doves breed all year and Guinea to breed during March - April. Bee eaters nest in burrows build their nests with sticks amongst vegetation. along creek banks and in sandy soil. The eggs are incubated for almost a month by all members of the group. GREAT BOWERBIRD Chlamydera nuchalis BROWN HONEYEATER These are the birds that steal your food at Lichmera indistincta Emma Gorge Resort, if not careful. Male These noisy birds are the most common white bowerbirds collect a variety of white honeyeaters on El Questro, ranging from or shiny objects to adorn their bowers. woodlands to gorges and often found along These bowers are avenues of twigs often creeks. Like most honeyeaters they are left open at the top and usually hidden nomadic, following the fowering of their beneath bushes or other low vegetation. Objects are seemingly favourite trees. They feed mostly on nectar placed at random in front of the bower. If switched around, the male and have brush tipped tongues to lick nectar usually puts them back in their original place as soon as the intruder from the fowers. Lerps on eucalyptus leaves are also an important leaves. Males attract females by their collection of objects and by source of food. Brown honeyeaters nest from June to January and spreading the small patch of feathers on the back of their neck, after two weeks, the young hatch. which reveals a lilac spot. Bowerbirds eat mostly fruit and can be seen in trees or near waterholes. They also take insects and are very WILLY WAGTAIL adaptable towards human environments.
Recommended publications
  • A Description of Copulation in the Kori Bustard J Ardeotis Kori
    i David C. Lahti & Robert B. Payne 125 Bull. B.O.C. 2003 123(2) van Someren, V. G. L. 1918. A further contribution to the ornithology of Uganda (West Elgon and district). Novitates Zoologicae 25: 263-290. van Someren, V. G. L. 1922. Notes on the birds of East Africa. Novitates Zoologicae 29: 1-246. Sorenson, M. D. & Payne, R. B. 2001. A single ancient origin of brood parasitism in African finches: ,' implications for host-parasite coevolution. Evolution 55: 2550-2567. 1 Stevenson, T. & Fanshawe, J. 2002. Field guide to the birds of East Africa. T. & A. D. Poyser, London. Sushkin, P. P. 1927. On the anatomy and classification of the weaver-birds. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. Bull. 57: 1-32. Vernon, C. J. 1964. The breeding of the Cuckoo-weaver (Anomalospiza imberbis (Cabanis)) in southern Rhodesia. Ostrich 35: 260-263. Williams, J. G. & Keith, G. S. 1962. A contribution to our knowledge of the Parasitic Weaver, Anomalospiza s imberbis. Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. 82: 141-142. Address: Museum of Zoology and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of " > Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, U.S.A. email: [email protected]. 1 © British Ornithologists' Club 2003 I A description of copulation in the Kori Bustard j Ardeotis kori struthiunculus \ by Sara Hallager Received 30 May 2002 i Bustards are an Old World family with 25 species in 6 genera (Johnsgard 1991). ? Medium to large ground-dwelling birds, they inhabit the open plains and semi-desert \ regions of Africa, Australia and Eurasia. The International Union for Conservation | of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Animals lists four f species of bustard as Endangered, one as Vulnerable and an additional six as Near- l Threatened, although some species have scarcely been studied and so their true I conservation status is unknown.
    [Show full text]
  • Australia's Biodiversity and Climate Change
    Australia’s Biodiversity and Climate Change A strategic assessment of the vulnerability of Australia’s biodiversity to climate change A report to the Natural Resource Management Ministerial Council commissioned by the Australian Government. Prepared by the Biodiversity and Climate Change Expert Advisory Group: Will Steffen, Andrew A Burbidge, Lesley Hughes, Roger Kitching, David Lindenmayer, Warren Musgrave, Mark Stafford Smith and Patricia A Werner © Commonwealth of Australia 2009 ISBN 978-1-921298-67-7 Published in pre-publication form as a non-printable PDF at www.climatechange.gov.au by the Department of Climate Change. It will be published in hard copy by CSIRO publishing. For more information please email [email protected] This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the Commonwealth. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to the: Commonwealth Copyright Administration Attorney-General's Department 3-5 National Circuit BARTON ACT 2600 Email: [email protected] Or online at: http://www.ag.gov.au Disclaimer The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Australian Government or the Minister for Climate Change and Water and the Minister for the Environment, Heritage and the Arts. Citation The book should be cited as: Steffen W, Burbidge AA, Hughes L, Kitching R, Lindenmayer D, Musgrave W, Stafford Smith M and Werner PA (2009) Australia’s biodiversity and climate change: a strategic assessment of the vulnerability of Australia’s biodiversity to climate change.
    [Show full text]
  • Numbat (Myrmecobius Fasciatus) Recovery Plan
    Numbat (Myrmecobius fasciatus) Recovery Plan Wildlife Management Program No. 60 Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife February 2017 Wildlife Management Program No. 60 Numbat (Myrmecobius fasciatus) Recovery Plan February 2017 Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, Western Australia 6983 Foreword Recovery plans are developed within the framework laid down in Department of Parks and Wildlife Corporate Policy Statement No. 35; Conserving Threatened and Ecological Communities (DPaW 2015a), Corporate Guidelines No. 35; Listing and Recovering Threatened Species and Ecological Communities (DPaW 2015b), and the Australian Government Department of the Environment’s Recovery Planning Compliance Checklist for Legislative and Process Requirements (Department of the Environment 2014). Recovery plans outline the recovery actions that are needed to urgently address those threatening processes most affecting the ongoing survival of threatened taxa or ecological communities, and begin the recovery process. Recovery plans are a partnership between the Department of the Environment and Energy and the Department of Parks and Wildlife. The Department of Parks and Wildlife acknowledges the role of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the Department of the Environment and Energy in guiding the implementation of this recovery plan. The attainment of objectives and the provision of funds necessary to implement actions are subject to budgetary and other constraints affecting the parties involved, as well as the need to address other priorities. This recovery plan was approved by the Department of Parks and Wildlife, Western Australia. Approved recovery plans are subject to modification as dictated by new findings, changes in status of the taxon or ecological community, and the completion of recovery actions.
    [Show full text]
  • 2014 Conservation Outlook Assessment (Archived)
    IUCN World Heritage Outlook: https://worldheritageoutlook.iucn.org/ Purnululu National Park - 2014 Conservation Outlook Assessment (archived) IUCN Conservation Outlook Assessment 2014 (archived) Finalised on 15 June 2014 Please note: this is an archived Conservation Outlook Assessment for Purnululu National Park. To access the most up-to-date Conservation Outlook Assessment for this site, please visit https://www.worldheritageoutlook.iucn.org. Purnululu National Park SITE INFORMATION Country: Australia Inscribed in: 2003 Criteria: (vii) (viii) Site description: The 239,723 ha Purnululu National Park is located in the State of Western Australia. It contains the deeply dissected Bungle Bungle Range composed of Devonian-age quartz sandstone eroded over a period of 20 million years into a series of beehive-shaped towers or cones, whose steeply sloping surfaces are distinctly marked by regular horizontal bands of dark-grey cyanobacterial crust (single-celled photosynthetic organisms). These outstanding examples of cone karst owe their existence and uniqueness to several interacting geological, biological, erosional and climatic phenomena. © UNESCO IUCN World Heritage Outlook: https://worldheritageoutlook.iucn.org/ Purnululu National Park - 2014 Conservation Outlook Assessment (archived) SUMMARY 2014 Conservation Outlook Good Purnululu National Park is a solid example of a site inscribed for landscape and geological outstanding value, but with significant biological importance, both at a regional as well as international scale. Thanks to a low level of threat and good protection and management including the creation of more conservation lands around the property, all values appear to be stable and some are even improving, given that the site was damaged by grazing prior to inscription. While there is always the potential for a catastrophic event such as uncontrolled fire or invasion by alien species, risk management plans are in place although in this case the relatively low level of funding for park management would have to be raised.
    [Show full text]
  • Bird Guide for the Great Western Woodlands Male Gilbert’S Whistler: Chris Tzaros Whistler: Male Gilbert’S
    Bird Guide for the Great Western Woodlands Male Gilbert’s Whistler: Chris Tzaros Whistler: Male Gilbert’s Western Australia PART 1. GWW NORTHERN Southern Cross Kalgoorlie Widgiemooltha birds are in our nature ® Australia AUSTRALIA Introduction The birds and places of the north-west region of the Great Western Woodlands are presented in this booklet. This area includes tall woodlands on red soils, shrublands on yellow sand plains and mallee on sand and loam soils. Landforms include large granite outcrops, Banded Ironstone Formation (BIF) Ranges, extensive natural salt lakes and a few freshwater lakes. The Great Western Woodlands At 16 million hectares, the Great Western Woodlands (GWW) is close to three quarters the size of Victoria and is the largest remaining intact area of temperate woodland in the world. It is located between the Western Australian Wheatbelt and the Nullarbor Plain. BirdLife Australia and The Nature Conservancy joined forces in 2012 to establish a long-term project to study the birds of this unique region and to determine how we can best conserve the woodland birds that occur here. Kalgoorlie 1 Groups of volunteers carry out bird surveys each year in spring and autumn to find out the species present, their abundance and to observe their behaviour. If you would like to know more visit http://www.birdlife.org.au/projects/great-western-woodlands If you would like to participate as a volunteer contact [email protected]. All levels of experience are welcome. The following six pages present 48 bird species that typically occur in four different habitats of the north-west region of the GWW, although they are not restricted to these.
    [Show full text]
  • OF the TOWNSVILLE REGION LAKE ROSS the Beautiful Lake Ross Stores Over 200,000 Megalitres of Water and Supplies up to 80% of Townsville’S Drinking Water
    BIRDS OF THE TOWNSVILLE REGION LAKE ROSS The beautiful Lake Ross stores over 200,000 megalitres of water and supplies up to 80% of Townsville’s drinking water. The Ross River Dam wall stretches 8.3km across the Ross River floodplain, providing additional flood mitigation benefit to downstream communities. The Dam’s extensive shallow margins and fringing woodlands provide habitat for over 200 species of birds. At times, the number of Australian Pelicans, Black Swans, Eurasian Coots and Hardhead ducks can run into the thousands – a magic sight to behold. The Dam is also the breeding area for the White-bellied Sea-Eagle and the Osprey. The park around the Dam and the base of the spillway are ideal habitat for bush birds. The borrow pits across the road from the dam also support a wide variety of water birds for some months after each wet season. Lake Ross and the borrow pits are located at the end of Riverway Drive, about 14km past Thuringowa Central. Birds likely to be seen include: Australasian Darter, Little Pied Cormorant, Australian Pelican, White-faced Heron, Little Egret, Eastern Great Egret, Intermediate Egret, Australian White Ibis, Royal Spoonbill, Black Kite, White-bellied Sea-Eagle, Australian Bustard, Rainbow Lorikeet, Pale-headed Rosella, Blue-winged Kookaburra, Rainbow Bee-eater, Helmeted Friarbird, Yellow Honeyeater, Brown Honeyeater, Spangled Drongo, White-bellied Cuckoo-shrike, Pied Butcherbird, Great Bowerbird, Nutmeg Mannikin, Olive-backed Sunbird. White-faced Heron ROSS RIVER The Ross River winds its way through Townsville from Ross Dam to the mouth of the river near the Townsville Port.
    [Show full text]
  • Aboriginal Astronomical Traditions from Ooldea, South Australia, Part 2: Animals in the Ooldean Sky
    Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage, Vol. 19(1), Preprint. Aboriginal Astronomical Traditions from Ooldea, South Australia, Part 2: Animals in the Ooldean Sky Trevor M. Leaman School of Humanities & Languages, University of New South Wales, NSW, 2052, Australia Email: [email protected] Duane W. Hamacher Monash Indigenous Centre, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia Email: [email protected] and Mark T. Carter DesertLife Bird Guiding and Wildlife Surveys, Alice Springs, NT, 0870, Australia Email: [email protected] Abstract Australian Indigenous astronomical traditions hint at a relationship between animals in the skyworld and the behaviour patterns of their terrestrial counterparts. In our continued study of Aboriginal astronomical traditions from the Great Victoria Desert, South Australia, we investigate the relationship between animal behaviour and stellar positions. We develop a methodology to test the hypothesis that the behaviour of these animals is predicted by the positions of their celestial counterparts at particular times of the day. Of the twelve animals identified in the Ooldean sky, the nine stellar (i.e. non-planet or non-galactic) associations were analysed and each demonstrated a close connection between animal behaviour and stellar positions. We suggest that this may be a recurring theme in Aboriginal astronomical traditions, requiring further development of the methodology. Keywords: Ethnoastronomy, cultural astronomy, ethnoecology, Aboriginal Australians, Indigenous Knowledge, and animal behaviour. “Most of the totemic ancestral beings are represented in the sky by stars and planets. Although they leave their material bodies on earth metamorphosed into stone, their spirits are the stars.” – Ronald and Catherine Berndt (1943). !1 Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage, Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • Ardeotis Kori)
    J Ethol DOI 10.1007/S10164-006-0030-Z .ARTICLE A description of commonly observed behaviors for the kori bustard (Ardeotis kori) Elinor M. Lichtenberg • Sara Hallager Received: 7 July 2006 / Accepted: 17 October 2006 © Japan Ethological Society and Springer 2006 Abstract The kori bustard {Ardeotis kori), a large made up of 25 species in 11 genera. Four species are ground-dwelling bird found in southern and eastern listed by the lUCN (International Union for Conser- Africa, is declining throughout its entire range. We vation of Nature and Natural Resources) red list of present an ethogram of the kori bustard in which we threatened animals as endangered, one species is listed describe 63 individual behaviors. These behaviors are as vulnerable and six more are listed as near threa- grouped into ten categories: resting, comfort/mainte- tened (del Hoyo et al. 1996). Several species of bustard nance, locomotion, ingestive/excretory, antagonistic, are poorly known so their true conservation status inter-specific response, sexual, maternal, vocalizations cannot be determined. Agricultural changes, over- and miscellaneous. The precise descriptions of kori grazing, hunting, trapping, habitat loss, droughts and bustard behaviors presented here provide a standard wars are the main threats to bustards (del Hoyo et al. that can be used for systematic and quantitative study 1996). of kori bustard behavior, both in the wild and in cap- The largest bustard, the kori (Ardeotis kori), is tivity. A greater understanding of kori bustard behav- indigenous to the grasslands and lightly wooded sav- ior can help improve breeding success of captive birds annas of southern and eastern Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Ilmenite Resources Flora and Fauna Report
    Australian Ilmenite Resources Flora and Fauna Report Australian Ilmenite Resources Pty Ltd SILL80 Project, Mining Lease Application 27422 DW090024 December 2011 CONSULTING SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS Offices: Western Australia New South Wales Queensland Victoria Northern Territory Hanoi, Vietnam Document Control Record Prepared by: Casey Hawkey Approved by: Jeff Richardson Position: Environmental Scientist Position: Senior Environmental Scientist Signed: Signed: Date: August 2011 Date: November 2011 REVISION STATUS Revision No. Description of Revision Date Approved A First Issue 4th August 2011 Emma Murray B-E Internal review 1st December Jeff Richardson Recipients are responsible for eliminating all superseded documents in their possession. VDM Consulting (NT) Pty Ltd trading as EcOz Environmental Services ACN: 143 989 039 Winlow House, 3rd Floor 75 Woods Street DARWIN NT 0800 PO Box 381, Darwin NT 0800 Telephone: +61 8 8981 1100 Facsimile: +61 8 8981 1102 Email: [email protected] Internet: www.ecoz.com.au RELIANCE, USES and LIMITATIONS This report is copyright and is to be used only for its intended purpose by the intended recipient, and is not to be copied or used in any other way. The report may be relied upon for its intended purpose within the limits of the following disclaimer. This study, report and analyses have been based on the information available to VDM Consulting at the time of preparation. VDM Consulting accepts responsibility for the report and its conclusions to the extent that the information was sufficient and accurate at the time of preparation. VDM Consulting does not take responsibility for errors and omissions due to incorrect information or information not available to VDM Consulting at the time of preparation of the study, report or analyses.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Bustard (Ardeotis Australis) Is a Large, Erect, Ground Dwelling Bird with Long Legs and Neck
    Action Statement FloraFlora and and Fauna Fauna Guarantee Guarantee Act Act 1988 1988 No. No. ### 179 Australian Bustard Ardeotis australis Description and distribution The Australian Bustard (Ardeotis australis) is a large, erect, ground dwelling bird with long legs and neck. The male stands to about 80 cm and weighs up to 8 kg. The female is smaller and lighter, standing up to 70 cm tall and weighing up to 3.5 kg. The male has a black crown, whitish neck and underparts with a black stripe across the breast. The back and wings are mid to dark brown with a patch of black and white plumage at the wing bend. The female has a brown crown, narrower breast band and the neck and underparts are greyish. The beak is white or cream and the legs and feet are cream to yellow. Bustards are ground birds and have a stately gait, walking erect with head held high and bill raised. They are powerful fliers but need to run to take flight. They Australian Bustard (Ardeotis australis) have a wing span of up to 2 m and fly with slow (Photo DSE/McCann) and deliberate wing beats, with their legs trailing and belly appearing to sag (Pizzey and Knight 1999). Eggs are large, approximately 78 mm by 55 mm, olive-green to buff, highly lustrous and indistinctly marked with spots, blotches and streaks of a darker colour. Male bustards perform an elaborate lek display to attract females during the mating season. The display usually takes place from higher ground in open country so that he is visible from all directions.
    [Show full text]
  • 208 BERULDSEN, Birds of Marrapinna Station Australian
    208 BERULDSEN, Birds of Marrapinna Station [ Bird Watcher Australian Bustard, Eupodotis australis. An irregular visitor. Brolga, Grus rubicundus. An irregular visitor. White Ibis, T hreskiornis molucca. An irregular visitor. Red-winged Parrot, Aprosmictus erythropterus. An occasional visitor, usually in small parties. Known to have nested in the gums along the creek in 1967. Kookaburra, Dacelo gigas. A pair used to inhabit the trees by the homestead water-hole. Not observed since 1965. SPECIES OBSERVED ELSEWHERE IN THE DISTRICT On the trip to the station from Broken Hill a stop was made at a roadside dam, where a Little Pied Cormorant, Phalacrocorax melanoleucus, and a Hoary-headed Grebe, Podiceps poliocephalus, were observed. Several Brown Songlark, Cinclorhamphus cruralis, were calling near-by. While at the station a day trip was undertaken to White Cliffs, to the east, where several hours were spent in observing Australian Dotterels, Peltohyas australis, and Gibber-birds, Ashbyia lovensis. Both species were reasonably common and were feeding young. Orange and Crimson Chats, Epthianura aurifrons and E. tricolor, and Blue and White Wrens, Malurus leuconotus, were present in good number, and White-backed Swallows, Cheramoeca leucos­ terna, were nesting in a few of the older opal mining shafts. On the return trip to Broken Hill, a stop was made at a point some eight to ten miles east of the junction of the Tibooburra and White Cliffs roads. Orange and Crimson Chats were again plentiful, and a Stubble Quail, Coturnix pectoralis, was flushed. A Neophema parrot was also flushed, and immediately attracted attention by the large area of dark blue on the front of the head and on the face, and the dark green of the back.
    [Show full text]
  • AMNH Digital Library
    12/06-1/07 KoRi Bustard In Preening Mode ws- ^'' i^i m.--' 9^}^:>f:?-^:':fy ^-^. '/:.\/ tk«£fl-l Up Before Daybreak: Cotton and People in America Deborah Hopkinson Grades 4-8 • 128 pages 0-439-63901-8 •$18.99 X "A model of superb nonfiction writing.... The voices of the children [are] vivid and personal.' —Kirkus Reviews, starred review M "Fine writing. ...Stories of real people. ..sharply focus the dramatic history, as do arresting archival photos." —Booklist, starred review Saving the Buffalo Albert Marrin Grades 4-8 • 128 pages 0-439-71854-6 •$18.99 The amazing story of how the buffalo reached the brink of extinction within the span of a century, and how it was saved. Everybody's Revolution: A New Look at the People Who Won America's Freedom Thomas Fleming Grades 4-8 • 96 pages 0-439-63404-0 • $19.99 Did you know that women, African Americans, Jews, Native Americans, Hispanics, and immigrants from many countries played leading roles in America's struggle for independence? M SCHOLASTIC www.scholastic.com alllidlUHBEia SCHOLASTIC and associated logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Scholastic Inc. mmDECEMBER 2006/JANUARY 2007 VOLUME 115 NUMBER 10 FEATURES COVER STORY 30 BIG BIRD The kori bustard, the world's heaviest flyer, depends on the rain in the Namibian plain for its breeding success. TIM AND LAUREL OSBORNE 36 DIG IT! An air-lubber surveys the pleasures and perils i of the burrowing life. ROBERT R. DUNN 42 HAPPY BIRTHDAY, LINNAEUS '^^E^'rw^^ {^^^^^^^^^^^H Tlie great biological classifier ^^^k '^SI^^^^^B ^^ft ,->'v^.
    [Show full text]