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Home , City of Adelaide, City of Victor Harbor, Holdfast Bay, Jamaican Australians, Port Augusta, South Australia

Data Compendium Demographics

Chief Public Health Officer’s Report 2016-2018

DEMOGRAPHICS Population

Indicator: estimated resident population (ERP) Measure: Annual percentage change in estimated resident population in South .

 Australian Bureau of Statistics estimated the resident population of to be 1,712,843 people in June 2016, representing about 7.1% of the total Australian population (24.2 million people).[2]  Over three quarters of South Australia’s population reside in the greater . Between the years 2011 to 2016, the population in South Australia increased by 4.5% (73,229 people). The annual population growth rate from 2011 to 2016 for South Australia ranged from the lowest 0.60% in 2016 to the highest 0.93% in 2014.  South Australia had the third slowest growth across all States and Territories in 2016 (ahead of and ).[3]

Table 1: Estimated resident population, South Australia, 2006-2017 Year 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Greater Adelaide 1189243 1204210 1219523 1237354 1253097 1264091 Rest of SA 363286 366409 369142 371548 374225 375523 South Australia 1552529 1570619 1588665 1608902 1627322 1639614 Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Greater Adelaide 1277850 1289696 1302079 1313419 1324057 1334167 Rest of SA 378875 381792 384866 387249 388786 389504 South Australia 1656725 1671488 1686945 1700668 1712843 1723671 Population are at the end of June of each year, and 2017 population is subject to revision according to ABS. Source: 3101.0 Australian Demographic Statistics, June 2017 [3]

Table 2: Population change, South Australia and Australia, 2011-2016 Population growth Population growth rate Period South Australia Australia South Australia Australia 2011 14,807 354,932 0.91 1.60 2012 15,941 414,763 0.97 1.84 2013 15,199 379,551 0.91 1.65 2014 15,610 350,906 0.93 1.50 2015 12,605 340,209 0.74 1.44 2016 10,322 372,805 0.60 1.55 Source: Australian Demographic Statistics, Jun 2017 [3]

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Age and sex In June 2016 the sex ratio (the number of males per 100 females) in South Australia was 98.5, the same as the Australia national level.[2]  Most regional and rural areas had a higher ratio (more males than females) with Roxby Downs recording the highest ratio of 132.5.  Most metropolitan areas had a lower ratio (more females than males) with the recording the lowest ratio of 89.3 males per 100 females.

Figure 1 shows -sex distribution of South compared to all Australians, highlighting the ageing population in South Australia.  Regional and rural areas were more likely to report higher rates of people aged 0 to 14 years with the District Council of Roxby Downs reporting one quarter (26.3%) of its population within this age group.  Metropolitan areas were less likely to report people aged 0 to 14 years with the reporting the lowest proportion (5.8%).  The City of Victor Harbor had the highest proportion of people aged 65 years and over (38.1%).

Figure 1: South Australian population by age and sex, at 30 June 2016

Data Source: Source: 3101.0 - Australian Demographic Statistics, Jun 2017 (Population by Age and Sex Tables) [3]

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Table 3: Estimated resident population, by age and sex at 30 June 2016

Population Male Female Person Age group SA Australia SA Australia SA Australia 0-4 52878 808109 50197 765994 103075 1574103 5-9 53146 804159 50841 762928 103987 1567087 10-14 49924 735400 47352 696325 97276 1431725 15-19 53117 755917 50786 720085 103903 1476002 20-24 59544 866128 56468 830358 116012 1696486 25-29 58253 909656 57591 908879 115844 1818535 30-34 57322 892953 57762 903259 115084 1796212 35-39 52298 802100 52245 806038 104543 1608138 40-44 54398 808149 54026 820061 108424 1628210 45-49 56488 786139 57834 820203 114322 1606342 50-54 56275 763717 57646 787079 113921 1550796 55-59 55036 724403 57252 753160 112288 1477563 60-64 49291 638275 51944 667824 101235 1306099 65-69 46708 589768 48801 604480 95509 1194248 70-74 34619 436952 37208 453269 71827 890221 75-79 24780 308234 28482 342900 53262 651134 80-84 17159 202548 21473 252629 38632 455177 85 and over 16156 179239 27754 303492 43910 482731 All ages 847392 12011846 865662 12198963 1713054 24210809

Aboriginal population  In 2016, it was estimated there were 42,265 Aboriginal people in South Australia, comprising 2.5% of the South Australian population. The median age of Aboriginal people in SA was 22.8 years, much younger than non-Aboriginal people (40.3 years).

Table 4: Median age and estimated resident Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal population, South Australia, 2016 Estimated resident population (n) ERP (%) Median age (years) SA Aboriginal Torres Both Aboriginal Non- Total Aboriginal Non- Aboriginal Non- Strait Aboriginal and/or Aboriginal Aboriginal Aboriginal Islander and Torres Torres Strait Strait Islander Islander Males 19,979 570 378 20,927 825,950 846877 2.5 97.5 22.1 39.3 Females 20,414 545 379 21,338 844,628 865966 2.5 97.5 23.4 41.4 Persons 40,393 1,115 757 42,265 1,670,578 1,712,843 2.5 97.5 22.8 40.3 Source: 3238.0.55.001 - Estimates of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians, June 2016 [4] Imputation of Aboriginal status for Census records with unknown Aboriginal status (as a result of either non-response to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander origin question in Census, or unknown Aboriginal status on Census records imputed by the Australian Bureau of Statistics when a form could not obtained from occupied dwellings identified in the files (details please see ABS explanatory notes: http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/[email protected]/Lookup/3238.0.55.001Explanatory%20Notes1June%202016?OpenDocument

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Indicator: Births and fertility rate Measure: Number of births recorded in a calendar year

 In 2016, there were 19,772 live births in South Australia which increased slightly from 2015 (0.9%).[5] The distribution of births and fertility rate by age groups of mother are shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.  There were 699 Aboriginal births, representing 4.5% of all live births in South Australia in 2016. The fertility rate of Aboriginal women was slightly higher than the South Australian state level in the past decade.

Table 5: Births summary by local government areas, South Australia, 2016 2015 2016 Local government area Estimated Births Total Estimated Births Total resident fertility resident fertility population rate population rate persons no. rate persons no. rate Adelaide (C) 22974 145 0.8 23396 142 0.79 (DC) 39568 336 1.91 39525 374 1.91 Alexandrina (DC) 26201 224 1.96 26541 213 1.93 Anangu (AC) 2571 41 1.49 2500 34 1.5 Barossa (DC) 23889 228 1.9 24256 224 1.85 Barunga West (DC) 2545 28 np 2594 16 np Berri and (DC) 10838 116 1.99 10808 130 2.04 Burnside (C) 45164 341 1.4 45464 345 1.38 Campbelltown (C) (SA) 51117 539 1.66 51265 545 1.63 Ceduna (DC) 3571 48 2.02 3559 69 2.26 (C) 113959 1257 1.7 114688 1310 1.68 Clare and Gilbert Valleys (DC) 9200 88 1.93 9233 97 1.95 Cleve (DC) 1798 23 np 1809 16 np (DC) 1842 15 2.01 1842 28 2.06 Copper Coast (DC) 14253 137 2.15 14446 125 1.99 Elliston (DC) 1078 10 np 1077 15 np (DC) 1686 15 1.88 1671 12 1.63 Franklin Harbour (DC) 1328 9 np 1329 10 2.07 Gawler (T) 22592 250 1.84 23192 275 1.85 Goyder (DC) 4238 38 2.09 4220 48 2.32 Grant (DC) 8252 82 1.96 8374 83 2.23 (C) 36336 295 1.36 36399 295 1.35 (DC) 4777 44 2.2 4852 43 2.04 Karoonda East Murray (DC) 1116 10 np 1117 11 np Kimba (DC) 1086 12 3 1078 16 np Kingston (DC) (SA) 2416 21 2.44 2429 29 2.52 Light (RegC) 14871 139 1.81 15016 152 1.71 Lower (DC) 5549 57 2.09 5670 50 2.06 Loxton Waikerie (DC) 11735 124 2.55 11746 128 2.42 Mallala (DC) 8832 87 2.01 8922 90 1.93 Tjarutja (AC) 66 0 np 62 0 np Marion (C) 89650 1116 1.71 90602 1121 1.71 Mid Murray (DC) 8684 58 1.98 8795 78 1.9 Mitcham (C) 66182 637 1.66 66372 637 1.64 Mount Barker (DC) 33137 406 2.05 33810 419 1.98 (C) 26892 321 2.04 26993 314 1.96 (DC) 2919 20 1.19 2911 25 1.85

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Murray Bridge (RC) 21226 250 1.97 21486 210 1.8 Naracoorte and Lucindale 8635 85 2.02 8619 88 1.9 (DC) Northern Areas (DC) 4611 55 2.76 4613 47 2.58 Norwood Payneham St 36428 383 1.39 36443 350 1.37 Peters (C) Onkaparinga (C) 168294 2055 1.92 169073 2011 1.89 Orroroo/ (DC) 909 8 np 909 12 np Peterborough (DC) 1704 10 1.89 1705 15 2.16 Playford (C) 89123 1559 2.36 90669 1550 2.3 Enfield (C) 122789 1700 1.84 123947 1710 1.8 (C) 14467 208 2.29 14380 191 2.24 (C) 14638 191 2.29 14577 192 2.25 City and Dists (M) 17868 178 2.02 17807 208 2.04 Prospect (C) 21086 274 1.65 21095 238 1.63 Renmark Paringa (DC) 9707 94 1.95 9753 84 1.72 Robe (DC) 1430 19 2.19 1422 10 2.06 Roxby Downs (M) 4314 88 2.42 4032 75 2.36 Salisbury (C) 139228 1940 1.95 140906 2050 1.95 Southern (DC) 2055 23 1.9 2058 19 1.62 Streaky Bay (DC) 2171 29 2.66 2175 29 2.72 Tatiara (DC) 6868 66 2.12 6871 64 1.95 Tea Tree Gully (C) 99332 1055 1.75 99518 1086 1.73 The Coorong (DC) 5572 75 2.53 5555 58 2.44 Tumby Bay (DC) 2673 21 2.07 2676 34 2.41 Unley (C) 38828 359 1.45 38916 359 1.42 Victor Harbor (C) 14946 101 1.89 15075 113 1.86 Wakefield (DC) 6940 81 2.5 6954 90 2.37 Walkerville (M) 7783 66 1.51 7838 57 1.42 Wattle Range (DC) 11979 117 2.17 11975 108 2.11 West Torrens (C) 59151 694 1.56 59457 706 1.52 (C) 22677 294 2.11 22503 289 2.05 Wudinna (DC) 1286 18 2.77 1288 14 2.22 Yankalilla (DC) 5078 33 1.72 5251 40 1.63 (DC) 11262 91 2.46 11278 97 2.42 Unincorporated SA 3873 43 2.11 3667 42 2.27 Total South Australia 1701843 19587 1.82 1713054 19772 1.79 Note: 0 – nil or round to zero (including null cells); np – not available for publication but included in totals where applicable, unless otherwise indicated. Source: ABS 3301.0 Births, Australia 2016 (Table 3.4) [5]

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Figure 2: Number of births in South Australia by age of mother, 2006-2016

8000

7000

6000

15 - 19 5000 20 - 24

4000 25 - 29 30 - 34 3000 Numberofbirths 35 - 39 40 - 44 2000

1000

0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Data source: 3301.0 – Birth, Australia, 2016 [5] (Data extracted on 04 Oct 2018 22:32 UTC (GMT) from ABS.Stat © Commonwealth of Australia. Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Australia (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/au) Note: ABS reports the number of live births. There may be some discrepancies between ABS data and the South Australian Pregnancy Outcome report for 2016 due to various reasons, including lags of registration.

Measure: Total fertility rate (per woman)- Total number of live births in a year/estimated resident population for 15-44 year old women in the same year Figure 3: Fertility rates in South Australia by age of mother, 2006-2016

140

120

100 15 - 19

80 20 - 24 25 - 29 60 30 - 34 35 - 39

40 40 - 44 Fertility Fertility rate(per 1000 women)

20

0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Data Source: Births, Australian 2016 [5] (Data extracted on 04 Oct 2018 22:32 UTC (GMT) from ABS.Stat © Commonwealth of Australia. http://stat.data.abs.gov.au/index.aspx?DatasetCode=FERTILITY_AGE_STATE)

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Figure 4: Fertility rate of South Australia women, 2006-2016

3

2.5

2

1.5

All women Fertility Fertility rate 1 Aboriginal women

0.5

0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Data Source: Births, Australian 2016 [5] (Data extracted on 05 Oct 2018 00:13 UTC (GMT) from ABS.Stat © Commonwealth of Australia. http://stat.data.abs.gov.au/index.aspx?DatasetCode=ATSI_FERTILITY )

Indicator: Family composition Measure: Family type – proportion of families which are couples with children (how many children), couples wihout children, on parent families The number of residents living in South Australia’s homes provides key insights for the planning and delivery of services, as well as levels of social connectedness, isolation, mental health and wellbeing. Data collected during the 2016 census show that South Australia has a higher proportion of lone households, and households with two residents compared with Australia as a whole (Figure 7).[6]  25.8% of family are couples with children compared with 28.4% across Australia  Among families with children, 43.0% are couples with two children, but for one parent households, 56.9% have one child.  27.9% of South Australian dwellings have one resident compared with 24.3% across Australia  35.3% of South Australian dwellings have two residents compared with 34.0% across Australia

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Figure 5: Family structure, South Australia & Australia, 2016

40.0

35.0 37.9 36.6 30.0

28.4 25.0 25.8

25.0 24.0

% 20.0

15.0

10.0 10.2 10.0 5.0 1.0 1.1 0.0 Couple family Couple family One parent Other family Not applicable with no children with children family

South Australia, % Australia, %

Data Source: 2016 Census of Population and Housing, TableBuilder. [6]

Figure 6: Proportion of families with children by number of children, South Australia, 2016

60.0

56.9 50.0 Couple family with children 40.0 43.0 One parent family

37.1

% 30.0 29.7

20.0

15.0 10.0 9.7 3.7 2.7 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.0 One child in Two children Three children Four children Five children Six or more family in family in family in family in family children in family Number of children in family

Data Source: 2016 Census of Population and Housing, TableBuilder. [6]

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Figure 7: Number of persons usually resident in dwelling in South Australia compared with Australia, 2016

40.0

35.0 34.8 33.4 South Australia, % 30.0 Australia, % 25.0 28.0

24.4

% 20.0

15.0 15.1 16.2 14.3 15.9 10.0

5.0 6.7 3.4 5.4 2.3 0.0 One person Two persons Three persons Four persons Five persons Six persons Number of persons

Data Source: 2016 Census of Population and Housing, TableBuilder. [6] Note: Excludes ‘not applicable’dwellings defined as visitor only households, other non-classifiable households, unoccupied private dwellings, non-private dwellings, migratory, off-shore and shipping SA1s

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Indicator - Cultural and linguistic diversity Measure: Proportion (by country of birth) of South Australians born overseas

The 2016 census [7] reports:  Around 28.9% of South Australians were born overseas. The most common countries of birth were 5.8%, India 1.6%, China (excludes Special Administrative (SARs) and Taiwan) 1.5%, Italy 1.1% and 0.9%.  The most common ancestries in South Australia were English 28.5%, Australian 25.0%, Scottish 6.3%, Irish 6.0% and German 5.8%.  The LGAs with the highest proportion of the population who were born overseas were within metropolitan Adelaide. The City of Adelaide reported 44.3% of their population being born overseas (n = 9,765), followed by the Campbelltown (34.1%, n=17,105), , the Enfield (33.4%, n=40,466), and the SalisburyWhyalla (31.1%, n = 42,886).

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Table 6: Proportion of South Australians born overseas, 2016 China (excludes % Born SARs and New Not in Australia England India Taiwan) Italy Vietnam Zealand Philippines Scotland Germany Other stated Total Australia Adelaide (C) 10050 879 463 2873 165 209 211 145 116 97 4610 2249 22064 45.5 Adelaide Hills (DC) 30232 2988 56 117 196 80 337 73 238 372 2088 2048 38864 77.8 Alexandrina (DC) 19805 2420 45 23 56 7 227 80 200 184 897 1878 25871 76.6 Anangu Pitjantjatjara (AC) 2076 9 0 0 3 0 28 0 0 0 18 136 2270 91.5 Barossa (DC) 19423 1430 22 17 37 8 175 35 151 171 631 1444 23560 82.4 Barunga West (DC) 2117 104 0 0 0 0 6 8 14 12 39 222 2542 83.3 Berri and Barmera (DC) 8449 327 114 10 59 4 65 71 52 44 462 848 10545 80.1 Burnside (C) 28637 2155 944 2157 663 256 412 193 230 309 6015 1882 43912 65.2 Campbelltown (C) 31061 1738 1622 2001 3427 210 286 316 215 315 6977 1993 50159 61.9 Ceduna (DC) 2777 56 15 0 7 0 32 20 5 8 70 404 3406 81.5 Charles Sturt (C) 74779 4114 2697 1403 3390 2295 759 897 640 759 13849 6192 111761 66.9 Clare and Gilbert Valleys (DC) 7492 433 27 4 12 0 47 23 37 26 191 678 9021 83.1 Cleve (DC) 1561 28 4 0 3 0 7 3 5 4 22 132 1770 88.2 Coober Pedy (DC) 1013 42 24 0 9 0 10 35 10 34 255 293 1766 57.4 Copper Coast (DC) 11540 643 35 18 32 6 77 30 68 51 289 1311 14138 81.6 Elliston (DC) 909 20 0 0 0 0 13 0 5 3 7 76 1045 87.0 Flinders Ranges (DC) 1394 51 3 0 0 0 5 0 3 11 17 135 1640 85.0 Franklin Harbour (DC) 1087 35 0 0 0 0 11 0 5 6 16 142 1298 83.7 Gawler (T) 17583 2291 43 26 131 34 167 103 199 126 918 1387 23035 76.3 Goyder (DC) 3367 224 0 0 3 6 47 17 18 17 72 354 4134 81.4 Grant (DC) 7029 160 4 6 33 3 99 22 24 22 211 575 8201 85.7 Holdfast Bay (C) 25233 2783 368 260 191 43 350 143 421 258 3079 2229 35361 71.4 Kangaroo Island (DC) 3576 257 6 3 13 4 88 23 21 36 157 509 4702 76.1 Karoonda East Murray (DC) 934 26 0 0 0 0 7 7 5 0 15 83 1088 85.8 Kimba (DC) 945 7 14 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 20 77 1055 89.6

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Kingston (DC) 2017 48 0 0 0 0 29 0 6 5 35 188 2347 85.9 Light (RegC) 12183 980 3 4 29 10 79 34 105 59 412 824 14733 82.7 Lower Eyre Peninsula (DC) 4709 134 0 4 3 0 41 17 14 11 113 440 5507 85.5 Loxton Waikerie (DC) 9703 283 81 10 36 9 60 35 32 51 352 854 11481 84.5 Mallala (DC) 6970 569 8 6 65 36 55 30 63 26 261 690 8801 79.2 (AC) 46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 62 74.2 Marion (C) 60239 5848 1881 2195 483 346 694 881 874 541 10487 4136 88618 68.0 Mid Murray (DC) 6944 416 19 4 17 6 57 30 51 71 218 767 8641 80.4 Mitcham (C) 47540 3847 674 1287 365 276 554 251 391 448 6526 2620 64806 73.4 Mount Barker (DC) 26727 2105 111 41 60 13 266 127 166 251 1476 2020 33394 80.0 Mount Gambier (C) 21793 686 95 46 159 16 229 132 104 114 1244 1639 26281 82.9 Mount Remarkable (DC) 2412 84 4 8 4 0 19 0 13 15 29 242 2861 84.3 Murray Bridge (RC) 16266 569 124 312 126 139 239 398 64 79 991 1525 20862 78.0 Naracoorte and Lucindale (DC) 6657 178 10 33 6 29 142 132 31 28 519 503 8291 80.3 Northern Areas (DC) 3880 137 5 7 0 0 35 6 13 18 88 331 4529 85.7 Norwood Payneham St Peters (C) 22885 1430 911 1417 1531 205 310 193 177 216 4318 1762 35357 64.7 Onkaparinga (C) 121929 17102 859 725 472 134 1588 938 1968 1208 10346 9529 166766 73.1 Orroroo/Carrieton (DC) 737 40 4 0 0 0 3 0 4 7 3 92 899 82.0 Peterborough (DC) 1352 84 3 0 4 0 15 6 5 10 37 145 1678 80.6 Playford (C) 63598 6913 427 144 401 561 603 607 914 402 7968 6823 89375 71.2 Port Adelaide Enfield (C) 73696 4566 5742 2954 1359 4597 878 1683 705 738 17190 7071 121233 60.8 Port Augusta (C) 11563 280 95 16 49 20 59 39 30 51 286 1301 13812 83.7 Port Lincoln (C) 11718 366 38 9 23 3 101 97 51 64 401 1183 14062 83.3 Port Pirie City and Dists (M) 14857 419 32 11 109 21 83 99 61 38 443 1162 17361 85.6 Prospect (C) 14047 796 950 381 415 304 138 122 106 96 2150 983 20523 68.4 Renmark Paringa (DC) 7358 208 196 16 83 43 52 29 30 50 558 837 9475 77.7 Robe (DC) 1132 41 3 0 0 0 17 0 9 4 29 130 1375 82.3 Roxby Downs (M) 3006 80 23 0 3 0 99 55 10 4 219 376 3881 77.5 Salisbury (C) 87493 7910 3610 1485 1235 3543 869 2176 944 737 20311 7602 137981 63.4

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Southern Mallee (DC) 1623 38 6 0 0 0 23 12 0 5 105 188 2028 80.0 Streaky Bay (DC) 1800 41 0 0 0 4 20 3 3 3 19 172 2076 86.7 Tatiara (DC) 5324 99 13 22 9 9 71 102 14 21 297 634 6620 80.4 Tea Tree Gully (C) 70508 8656 1473 1037 1149 169 593 535 931 817 7971 3893 97737 72.1 The Coorong (DC) 4502 170 12 3 4 0 48 34 17 43 75 433 5386 83.6 Tumby Bay (DC) 2298 65 0 0 3 0 4 0 6 13 20 177 2608 88.1 Unley (C) 26552 1671 661 1215 442 142 323 122 205 228 4316 1820 37717 70.4 Victor Harbor (C) 10953 1644 32 21 53 8 110 50 143 125 622 927 14661 74.7 Wakefield (DC) 5622 292 11 14 9 6 42 126 21 29 111 482 6804 82.6 Walkerville (M) 5055 395 157 232 104 77 64 25 51 51 880 416 7553 66.9 Wattle Range (DC) 9816 347 15 4 65 11 88 46 64 41 272 894 11676 84.1 West Torrens (C) 37119 1754 2638 1973 1147 390 403 651 272 244 8255 3043 57898 64.1 Whyalla (C) 16095 1567 105 22 67 12 143 300 522 145 1111 1720 21829 73.7 Wudinna (DC) 1097 21 0 0 0 0 3 9 5 3 7 99 1249 87.8 Yankalilla (DC) 3870 510 17 0 8 0 56 14 49 38 193 385 5160 75.0 Yorke Peninsula (DC) 9293 559 17 0 12 3 48 26 51 57 219 736 11060 84.0 Unincorporated SA 2633 82 9 0 3 3 46 11 10 20 109 562 3524 74.7 No usual address (SA) 1886 140 38 23 19 14 59 15 16 23 217 371 2862 65.9 Migratory - Offshore - Shipping (SA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0.0 Total 1192549 97392 27592 24609 18537 14338 12933 12460 11991 10118 154099 100007 1676653 71.1 Source: Census of Population and Housing, 2016, TableBuilder

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Measure: Number and country of origin of migrants to South Australia by financial year

 In 2016-17 the net overseas migration in South Australia was 11,668, which was 4.4% of all net overseas migration for Australia.[8] This represents 23,601 arrivals and 11,933 departures.

Table 7: Net overseas migration (NOM), by country of birth(a), South Australia as at 30 Jun, 2010 to 2017(b) Country of birth 2010 2011 2012(c) 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(d) Australia -20 -320 -420 -410 -630 -1040 -930 -820 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Aust E T, nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 310 510 600 340 50 -50 -10 30 New Caledonia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PNG 30 0 10 0 20 20 10 10 Solomon Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Vanuatu 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 10 Guam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 Marshall Is 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 , F S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nauru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N Mariana Is 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Palau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cook Islands 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 Fiji 40 20 50 20 30 20 20 20 French Poly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Niue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Samoa 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Samoa American 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Tokelau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Tonga 10 10 10 10 0 0 10 20 Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Wallis/Futuna 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Pitcairn Is 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 , nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Adelie Land 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Argentinian A T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Australian A T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 British A T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Chilean A T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Queen Maud Land 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ross Dependency 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 UK, CIs & IOM nfd(e) 1960 1270 2200 1410 780 580 500 500 Ireland 110 150 350 210 -20 -30 -50 -10 Austria 10 -10 0 0 0 10 0 10 Belgium 20 10 10 30 0 20 10 10 20 20 60 60 110 60 20 50 Germany 60 60 100 70 20 20 20 30 Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Monaco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Netherlands 40 30 40 30 10 10 20 40 Switzerland 10 0 10 10 10 0 0 10 Denmark 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 10 Faroe Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Finland 0 0 0 20 10 0 10 0 Greenland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Iceland 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 10 10 0 0 Sweden 0 0 10 20 10 20 0 -20 Aland Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Country of birth 2010 2011 2012(c) 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(d) Andorra 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gibraltar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Holy See 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Italy 30 30 110 130 100 120 70 30 Malta 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Portugal 0 10 10 0 20 10 10 -10 San Marino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Spain 30 40 20 20 40 40 30 -10 Albania 40 10 20 20 40 20 0 0 Bosnia/Herzegov 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 -10 Bulgaria 10 0 0 20 10 0 10 10 Croatia 10 0 -10 10 0 10 -10 0 Cyprus 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 fYR Macedonia -10 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 Greece 20 40 80 80 70 20 10 0 Moldova 0 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 Romania 40 20 30 30 0 20 0 10 Slovenia 0 0 10 10 0 0 10 0 Montenegro 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Serbia 20 10 20 10 30 20 10 20 Kosovo 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 Belarus 0 0 0 10 10 10 10 0 Czech Republic 10 0 10 0 0 0 20 10 Estonia 0 0 10 20 0 20 10 20 Hungary 30 10 10 20 30 30 40 30 Latvia 20 10 10 20 10 0 0 10 Lithuania 0 10 10 10 10 10 0 10 Poland 40 10 30 40 30 20 20 20 Russia 80 50 70 90 60 40 30 50 Slovakia 10 0 0 10 10 10 0 -10 Ukraine 20 10 30 20 40 40 20 20 Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Egypt 70 60 80 110 50 80 80 50 Libya 10 20 0 0 -10 0 0 10 Morocco 0 0 10 10 0 10 10 10 Sudan 20 20 30 40 30 10 30 40 Tunisia 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sp North 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 South Sudan 0 0 0 10 0 40 30 30 Bahrain 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 10 Gaza Str/W Bank 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Iran 170 180 310 370 270 300 220 240 Iraq 100 170 40 0 80 90 40 70 Israel 20 20 20 20 20 0 10 20 Jordan 10 10 20 20 10 10 40 20 Kuwait 40 30 30 20 0 20 10 30 Lebanon 0 20 40 40 30 40 20 40 Oman 10 0 0 20 30 40 30 10 Qatar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Saudi Arabia 160 100 190 140 90 50 -130 -110 Syria 10 0 10 0 20 80 350 470 Turkey 10 10 10 20 10 0 10 10 Unit Arab Emir 20 -20 20 30 40 50 60 90 Yemen 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Myanmar 120 100 190 170 100 130 160 120 Cambodia 110 80 100 70 90 100 90 90 Laos 10 0 20 0 20 20 -10 -10 Thailand 110 30 110 90 130 120 160 160 Vietnam 370 240 270 360 510 420 540 530 Brunei 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Indonesia 20 110 140 -20 70 130 30 -40 Malaysia 510 260 200 240 190 250 360 330

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Country of birth 2010 2011 2012(c) 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(d) Philippines 690 620 730 920 920 800 710 630 Singapore 110 60 100 120 140 140 90 120 Timor-Leste 20 0 10 0 10 0 0 10 China 2650 1230 1080 1240 1960 2760 2920 2830 180 140 70 110 260 170 170 70 10 0 0 0 10 10 10 10 Mongolia 20 0 0 0 10 0 0 20 Taiwan 80 40 300 440 170 40 -20 0 Japan -10 -20 60 70 20 20 30 20 Korea, North 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Korea, South 260 100 140 120 60 40 40 60 Bangladesh 330 240 340 250 200 250 100 170 Bhutan 160 250 160 140 130 60 100 110 India 2570 890 1300 1710 1970 2490 2560 2590 Maldives 0 0 20 10 -20 0 0 0 Nepal 160 170 160 210 250 250 350 700 Pakistan 200 210 240 360 480 480 350 470 Sri Lanka 420 260 450 330 190 240 220 290 Afghanistan 240 360 230 300 780 480 430 390 Armenia 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Azerbaijan 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 10 Georgia 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 Kazakhstan 10 10 10 0 10 10 0 20 Kyrgyzstan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Tajikistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Turkmenistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Uzbekistan 10 10 20 10 0 10 10 10 Bermuda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Canada 60 50 80 70 40 10 20 60 St Pierre/Mique 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 USA 100 150 240 150 140 120 160 40 Argentina 20 10 20 30 30 10 0 0 Bolivia 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 10 Brazil 50 30 20 80 310 -110 170 -120 Chile 0 10 20 0 0 10 10 0 Colombia 70 40 40 30 40 40 60 60 Ecuador 10 0 0 10 20 0 0 0 Falkland Is 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 French Guiana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Paraguay 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Peru 20 10 20 20 20 0 10 0 Suriname 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Uruguay 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Venezuela 80 60 60 50 30 20 10 10 S America, nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Belize 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Costa Rica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 El Salvador 10 0 10 10 10 0 0 0 Guatemala 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Honduras 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mexico 60 50 20 20 20 20 10 10 Nicaragua 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Panama 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Anguilla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Antigua/Barbuda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Aruba 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bahamas 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Barbados 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cayman Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 Dominica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Dominican Rep 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Country of birth 2010 2011 2012(c) 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(d) Grenada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Guadeloupe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Martinique 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Montserrat 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Puerto Rico 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 St Kitts/Nevis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 St Lucia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 St Vinc/Grenad 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Trinidad/Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Turks/Caicos Is 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Virgin Is, Brit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Virgin Is, US 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 St Barthelemy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 St Martin (Fr) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bonaire/SE/Saba 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Curacao 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sint Maarten Dp 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Benin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Burkina Faso 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cameroon 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cabo Verde 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cent Africa Rep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Chad 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Congo, Rep 0 20 10 0 0 0 0 10 Congo, Dem Rep 120 60 40 40 100 50 50 30 Cote d'Ivoire 30 0 0 0 10 10 0 10 Equator Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gabon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gambia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ghana 10 20 10 10 20 20 10 20 Guinea 30 0 10 0 10 10 10 20 Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Liberia 60 10 40 20 40 10 10 30 Mali 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mauritania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Niger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nigeria 50 30 30 50 60 60 90 90 Sao Tome/Princ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Senegal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sierra Leone 30 0 10 10 10 10 0 10 Togo 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Angola 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Botswana 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 Burundi 20 10 10 20 30 30 40 10 Comoros 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Djibouti 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Eritrea 10 10 70 10 10 20 40 50 Ethiopia 50 90 100 20 40 90 70 50 Kenya 100 50 40 110 120 160 180 280 Lesotho 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Madagascar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Malawi 0 10 10 0 30 0 0 0 Mauritius 10 10 0 10 10 10 10 10 Mayotte 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mozambique 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Namibia 0 10 10 0 10 0 0 10 Reunion 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rwanda 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 0

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Country of birth 2010 2011 2012(c) 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(d) St Helena 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Seychelles 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 Somalia 30 10 20 10 20 30 20 0 South Africa 370 310 410 300 170 170 170 260 Swaziland 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 Tanzania 10 30 20 10 10 20 10 20 Uganda 10 20 10 20 20 20 10 10 Zambia 20 20 20 10 0 0 10 10 Zimbabwe 80 60 80 70 60 30 60 50 S & E Afr, nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Inadequately Described 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total Australian-born -20 -320 -420 -410 -630 -1040 -930 -820 Total overseas-born 14560 9500 12790 12100 12280 12190 12220 12790

Total 14540 9170 12360 11680 11640 11150 11280 11970 (a) Country classification and codes are from the: Standard Australian Classification of Countries (SACC), 2016 (cat. no. 1269.0) (b) To confidentialise, estimates have been rounded to the nearest 10. As a result, sums of the components may not add exactly to totals. (c) NOM estimates from September quarter 2011 onward have been produced based on improved methods. For further information see the: Information Paper: Improvements to the Estimation of Net Overseas Migration, Mar 2018 (cat. no. 3412.0.55.004) (d) Preliminary data from June quarter 2017. Preliminary estimates are based on outputs from a propensity model and data is therefore an aggregate rather than a true count of each individual. Please take care when using the variables of preliminary estimates at this level of granularity. (e) , Channel Islands and Isle of Man not further defined. Source: ABS 3412.0 - Migration, Australia, 2016-17 (http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/[email protected]/DetailsPage/3412.02016- 17?OpenDocument) [8]

Measure: Proportion of South Australians who speak a language other than English at home The 2016 Census of Population and Housing reveals that: [6]  Around 21.8% of South Australians speak a language other than English at home. The main languages other than English spoken at home in South Australia were Italian 1.7%, Mandarin 1.7%, Greek 1.4%, Vietnamese 1.1% and 0.6%.

 The LGAs with the highest proportion of people who speak a language other than English at home (excluding Aboriginal Communities) were the City of Adelaide (47.3%), Coober Pedy (40.0%), Port Adelaide Enfield (38.2%) and the City of Campbelltown (37.9%).  The most common responses for religion in South Australia were No Religion, not described 35.4%, Catholic 18.0%, Anglican 10.0%, not stated 9.0% and Uniting Church 7.1%. In South Australia, was the largest religious group reported overall (53.9%) (This number excludes not stated responses).

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Table 8: Language spoken at home, South Australia, 2016 % speak a language other than Not English at English Italian Mandarin Greek Vietnamese Cantonese Punjabi Arabic Hindi German Other stated Total home Adelaide (C) 11637 251 3217 228 243 794 37 339 171 76 2628 2422 22064 36.3 Adelaide Hills (DC) 34932 345 123 99 91 66 4 34 9 304 1091 1758 38864 5.6 Alexandrina (DC) 23632 57 31 26 5 10 8 14 7 116 379 1586 25871 2.5 Anangu Pitjantjatjara (AC) 292 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1717 260 2270 75.7 Barossa (DC) 21785 54 36 5 8 4 0 4 14 159 234 1235 23560 2.3 Barunga West (DC) 2334 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 185 2542 0.9 Berri and Barmera (DC) 8855 69 25 388 3 4 140 17 8 14 274 722 10545 9.2 Burnside (C) 31631 1063 2754 709 237 815 102 242 294 254 4100 1673 43912 24.2 Campbelltown (C) 31127 5595 2316 1059 208 976 678 595 565 175 5160 1676 50159 34.6 Ceduna (DC) 2723 6 0 52 0 0 0 0 6 9 155 453 3406 6.8 Charles Sturt (C) 75980 5534 1615 4549 2983 739 1055 934 558 434 12063 5311 111761 27.3 Clare and Gilbert Valleys (DC) 8275 12 7 0 0 3 9 7 12 19 130 554 9021 2.1 Cleve (DC) 1636 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 112 1770 1.2 Coober Pedy (DC) 1060 13 9 86 0 4 9 0 0 23 260 271 1766 24.6 Copper Coast (DC) 12741 35 17 24 0 0 4 4 6 19 168 1097 14138 2.1 Elliston (DC) 982 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 57 1045 0.6 Flinders Ranges (DC) 1455 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 4 40 123 1640 3.8 Franklin Harbour (DC) 1152 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 133 1298 1.0 Gawler (T) 20811 188 56 73 53 4 5 23 11 58 523 1225 23035 4.3 Goyder (DC) 3776 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 53 278 4134 1.9 Grant (DC) 7115 37 4 3 0 0 0 0 6 18 89 923 8201 2.0 Holdfast Bay (C) 29891 292 307 308 39 116 109 103 101 174 1809 2044 35361 9.7 Kangaroo Island (DC) 4113 16 9 8 8 0 0 9 0 26 80 435 4702 3.3

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Karoonda East Murray (DC) 1005 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 7 61 1088 2.0 Kimba (DC) 976 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 3 6 6 59 1055 1.9 Kingston (DC) 2162 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 10 159 2347 1.1 Light (RegC) 13716 33 18 13 13 0 0 5 0 54 199 664 14733 2.4 Lower Eyre Peninsula (DC) 4874 8 9 4 0 0 0 0 0 13 27 570 5507 1.1 Loxton Waikerie (DC) 10270 60 17 106 9 11 98 8 7 21 165 716 11481 4.3 Mallala (DC) 7824 93 3 79 59 0 4 3 0 3 149 583 8801 4.5 Maralinga Tjarutja (AC) 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 36 62 17.7 Marion (C) 68154 693 2520 1112 297 820 577 1282 632 432 8294 3771 88618 18.8 Mid Murray (DC) 7620 16 17 9 0 0 4 5 8 21 100 815 8641 2.4 Mitcham (C) 52902 579 1493 1396 259 375 145 366 198 405 4307 2362 64806 14.7 Mount Barker (DC) 30359 110 71 48 9 24 31 15 16 181 828 1677 33394 4.1 Mount Gambier (C) 23270 224 58 62 25 21 25 24 22 54 1056 1422 26281 6.0 Mount Remarkable (DC) 2616 4 5 5 0 0 0 0 3 4 26 190 2861 1.9 Murray Bridge (RC) 17160 148 479 17 136 27 67 46 30 47 1073 1603 20862 10.1 Naracoorte and Lucindale (DC) 7103 14 58 10 30 11 3 5 4 17 643 397 8291 9.5 Northern Areas (DC) 4213 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 9 265 4529 1.1 Norwood Payneham St Peters (C) 24344 2308 1628 786 249 389 251 139 281 185 3153 1644 35357 26.5 Onkaparinga (C) 147298 651 815 629 135 250 194 501 232 772 6938 8336 166766 6.7 Orroroo/Carrieton (DC) 812 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 3 71 899 1.8 Peterborough (DC) 1527 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 4 127 1678 1.4 Playford (C) 72276 646 201 387 827 43 166 447 127 176 8082 5961 89375 12.5 Port Adelaide Enfield (C) 74956 2104 3423 2050 6222 1553 1789 1081 1320 417 19211 7108 121233 32.3 Port Augusta (C) 11477 64 32 4 15 12 71 6 21 23 323 1727 13812 4.4 Port Lincoln (C) 12475 42 26 31 9 6 14 5 4 29 310 1078 14062 3.6 Port Pirie City and Dists (M) 15560 154 20 95 18 5 0 0 0 20 410 1061 17361 4.3 Prospect (C) 14247 675 406 937 458 168 274 106 231 74 2016 914 20523 26.1 Renmark Paringa (DC) 7507 131 85 375 76 18 228 0 7 21 343 679 9475 13.6 Robe (DC) 1237 3 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 12 112 1375 1.9

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Roxby Downs (M) 3259 9 3 6 4 5 3 0 5 7 255 330 3881 7.5 Salisbury (C) 92673 1939 1795 1266 5384 805 1239 1632 871 412 23323 6608 137981 28.0 Southern Mallee (DC) 1767 0 23 0 0 5 4 3 0 0 59 162 2028 4.9 Streaky Bay (DC) 1897 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 7 17 143 2076 1.7 Tatiara (DC) 5677 3 27 0 5 8 4 9 0 19 321 548 6620 6.0 Tea Tree Gully (C) 81939 1725 1165 618 179 349 544 484 372 449 6474 3440 97737 12.6 The Coorong (DC) 4825 5 4 3 0 0 5 9 0 23 147 348 5386 4.0 Tumby Bay (DC) 2453 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 134 2608 0.8 Unley (C) 28692 714 1357 1303 137 354 136 124 240 210 2738 1717 37717 19.4 Victor Harbor (C) 13391 42 19 19 8 12 8 0 4 69 268 804 14661 3.2 Wakefield (DC) 6138 13 19 7 7 3 0 0 0 15 174 402 6804 3.9 Walkerville (M) 5554 185 243 178 96 120 57 30 43 26 599 365 7553 21.6 Wattle Range (DC) 10619 81 22 9 6 3 12 0 0 15 152 754 11676 2.6 West Torrens (C) 37235 1874 2074 3670 395 708 1104 611 782 158 6415 2823 57898 30.8 Whyalla (C) 18963 100 38 106 8 20 22 17 61 78 880 1522 21829 6.2 Wudinna (DC) 1149 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85 1249 1.2 Yankalilla (DC) 4689 9 7 16 0 0 0 0 15 19 45 338 5160 2.6 Yorke Peninsula (DC) 10277 15 5 12 0 3 11 0 0 19 92 608 11060 1.6 Unincorporated SA 2537 9 5 4 3 4 0 0 0 20 320 587 3524 11.4 No usual address (SA) 1934 18 46 8 19 9 16 7 8 21 155 578 2862 12.2 Migratory - Offshore - Shipping (SA) 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 62.5 Total 1311533 29103 28780 22997 19022 9666 9309 9293 7311 6455 132078 91005 1676653 16.3 Source: Census of Population and Housing, 2016, TableBuilder

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Geography

Indicator: Remoteness and population density Measure: Major City, Inner Regional, Outer Regional, Remote and Very Remote locations in South Australia The Australian Bureau of Statistics Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) introduces the concept of remoteness as an important dimension of policy development as the provision of many government services are influenced by the typically long distances that people are required to travel outside the major metropolitan area.[9]  The majority of South Australia is considered to be very remote.  While the majority of regional and rural are considered to be within inner and outer regional Australia, the towns of Port Lincoln and Roxby Downs are considered to be remote and Ceduna and Coober Pedy are in very remote Australia.  The population density of South Australia in June 2016 & 2017 was 1.7 & 1.8 people per square kilometre respectively, which was the third sparsest state or territory behind Northern Territory (0.2 people per square kilometre) and (1.0 people per square kilometre).[10, 11] The cities of Unley, Prospect and Holdfast Bay are the most densely population areas in South Australia. Table 9: Population density of South Australia, 30 June 2017 Population 2016 2017 Area density 2017 Local Government Area no. no. km2 persons/km2 Adelaide (C) 23552 24193 15.6 1553.5 Adelaide Hills (DC) 39632 39652 794.5 49.9 Alexandrina (DC) 26562 26792 1826.8 14.7 Anangu Pitjantjatjara (AC) 2498 2523 102353.1 0.0 Barossa (DC) 24200 24482 893.5 27.4 Barunga West (DC) 2592 2568 1590.4 1.6 Berri and Barmera (DC) 10835 10841 476.2 22.8 Burnside (C) 45216 45491 27.5 1653.1 Campbelltown (C) (SA) 51080 51165 24.3 2101.4 Ceduna (DC) 3566 3549 5420.3 0.7 Charles Sturt (C) 114980 116009 54.8 2117.4 Clare and Gilbert Valleys (DC) 9244 9317 1892.4 4.9 Cleve (DC) 1816 1820 5018.8 0.4 Coober Pedy (DC) 1818 1837 77.7 23.6 Copper Coast (DC) 14472 14652 772.9 19.0 Elliston (DC) 1070 1054 6741.9 0.2 Flinders Ranges (DC) 1693 1689 4070.5 0.4 Franklin Harbour (DC) 1334 1322 2755.6 0.5 Gawler (T) 23355 23702 41.1 576.2 Goyder (DC) 4240 4240 6715.1 0.6 Grant (DC) 8417 8483 1898.0 4.5 Holdfast Bay (C) 36537 36671 13.8 2666.6 Kangaroo Island (DC) 4836 4877 4400.9 1.1 Karoonda East Murray (DC) 1121 1126 4415.8 0.3 Kimba (DC) 1083 1074 5697.1 0.2 Kingston (DC) (SA) 2415 2406 3339.8 0.7 Light (RegC) 15048 15219 1276.8 11.9

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Lower Eyre Peninsula (DC) 5661 5721 4721.3 1.2 Loxton Waikerie (DC) 11730 11745 7763.9 1.5 Mallala (DC) 8912 8983 932.5 9.6 Maralinga Tjarutja (AC) 62 61 102703.9 0.0 Marion (C) 90508 91391 55.6 1642.5 Mid Murray (DC) 8845 8884 6271.6 1.4 Mitcham (C) 66482 66834 75.5 884.7 Mount Barker (DC) 33897 34727 594.6 58.4 Mount Gambier (C) 27061 27036 33.9 797.7 Mount Remarkable (DC) 2920 2902 3422.8 0.8 Murray Bridge (RC) 21562 21836 1831.8 11.9 Naracoorte and Lucindale (DC) 8544 8552 4520.1 1.9 Northern Areas (DC) 4623 4607 2986.2 1.5 Norwood Payneham St Peters (C) 36396 36553 15.1 2420.2 Onkaparinga (C) 169372 170404 518.1 328.9 Orroroo-Carrieton (DC) 912 896 3321.8 0.3 Peterborough (DC) 1712 1721 3020.1 0.6 Playford (C) 90553 92066 345.2 266.7 Port Adelaide Enfield (C) 124007 124818 91.8 1360.3 Port Augusta (C) 14359 14267 1195.6 11.9 Port Lincoln (C) 14523 14592 30.4 480.5 Port Pirie City and Dists (M) 17767 17718 1760.7 10.1 Prospect (C) 21124 21166 7.8 2716.6 Renmark Paringa (DC) 9780 9850 915.9 10.8 Robe (DC) 1413 1422 1091.7 1.3 Roxby Downs (M) 4052 4010 110.5 36.3 Salisbury (C) 140346 141484 159.8 885.1 Southern Mallee (DC) 2063 2070 5702.2 0.4 Streaky Bay (DC) 2168 2181 6222.9 0.4 Tatiara (DC) 6817 6773 6527.2 1.0 Tea Tree Gully (C) 99153 99405 95.2 1044.1 The Coorong (DC) 5525 5479 8833.5 0.6 Tumby Bay (DC) 2675 2688 2669.1 1.0 Unley (C) 38939 39083 14.3 2738.8 Victor Harbor (C) 15011 15113 384.6 39.3 Wakefield (DC) 6950 6919 3468.5 2.0 Walkerville (M) 7781 7859 3.5 2226.3 Wattle Range (DC) 12022 12026 3926.3 3.1 West Torrens (C) 59408 59550 37.0 1607.7 Whyalla (C) 22511 22007 1071.6 20.5 Wudinna (DC) 1279 1292 5075.3 0.3 Yankalilla (DC) 5276 5401 751.3 7.2 Yorke Peninsula (DC) 11291 11303 5899.6 1.9 Unincorporated SA 3639 3522 622489.2 0.0 TOTAL SOUTH AUSTRALIA 1712843 1723671 984274.9 1.8 ERP at 30 June. Source: 3218.0 - Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2016-17 [11]

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