Middle Bronze Age Jerusalem
Radiocarbon, Vol 63, Nr 3, 2021, p 853–883 DOI:10.1017/RDC.2021.21 © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press for the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc-sa/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the same Creative Commons licence is included and the original work is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use. MIDDLE BRONZE AGE JERUSALEM: RECALCULATING ITS CHARACTER AND CHRONOLOGY Johanna Regev1 • Yuval Gadot2 • Helena Roth2 • Joe Uziel3 • Ortal Chalaf3 • Doron Ben-Ami3 • Eugenia Mintz1 • Lior Regev1 • Elisabetta Boaretto1* 1D-REAMS Radiocarbon Laboratory, Scientific Archaeology Unit, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel 2The Lester and Sally Entin Faculty of Humanities, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 6997801, Israel 3Israel Antiquities Authority, PO Box 586, Jerusalem 9100402, Israel ABSTRACT. The following paper presents the results of radiocarbon (14C) dating of Middle Bronze Age (MB) contexts in Jerusalem. The dates, sampled with microarchaeology methods from three different locations along the eastern slopes of the city’s ancient core, reveal that Jerusalem was initially settled in the early phases of the period, with public architecture first appearing in the beginning of the 19th century BC and continued to develop until the 17th century BC. At that time, a curious gap in settlement is noted until the 16th century BC, when the site is resettled.
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