GREECE Athens
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Gulf of Messara Underwater Survey NEH Collaborat
Maritime Landscapes of Southern Crete from the Paleolithic to Modern Times: The Gulf of Messara Underwater Survey NEH Collaborative Research Grant Proposal November 2017 Joukowsky Institute for Archaeology and the Ancient World Institute of Nautical Archaeology Ephorate of Underwater Antiquities Karl Krusell Brown University STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT Maritime Landscapes of Southern Crete from the Paleolithic to Modern Times: The Gulf of Messara Underwater Survey This proposal seeks to gain funding for a major three-year collaborative research project aimed at characterizing the maritime landscapes of southern Crete from the island’s earliest human presence to the expulsion of the Ottomans at the very end of the 19th century CE. The maritime significance of Crete was already established in Greek oral tradition by the time the Iliad and Odyssey were first written down sometime in the 8th century BCE. Clues about the island’s seafaring history derived from such sources as Bronze Age wall paintings and New Testament scripture have provided the basis for much scholarly speculation, but ultimately leave many questions about the long-term development of maritime culture on the island unanswered. A recent debate among Mediterranean archaeologists was prompted by the discovery of lithic artifacts in southern Crete dated to the Paleolithic, which have the potential to push back the earliest human presence on Crete, as well as the earliest demonstrable hominin sea-crossings in the Mediterranean, to around 130,000 years ago. The project team will conduct an underwater survey of the Gulf of Messara, collecting data through both diver reconnaissance and remote sensing in order to ascertain the long-term history of social complexity, resource exploitation, and island connectivity. -
Course Outline of Record Los Medanos College 2700 East Leland Road Pittsburg CA 94565 (925) 439-2181
Course Outline of Record Los Medanos College 2700 East Leland Road Pittsburg CA 94565 (925) 439-2181 Course Title: Survey of World Literature II: Mid-17th Century to Present Subject Area/Course Number: ENGL-145 New Course OR Existing Course Instructor(s)/Author(s): Karen Nakaji Subject Area/Course No.: English 145 Units: 3 Course Name/Title: Survey of World Literature II: Mid-17th Century to Present Discipline(s): English Pre-Requisite(s): English 100 or equivalency Catalog Description: Survey of World Literature II is a comparative study of selected works, in translation and in English, of literature from around the world, including Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Africa, and other areas, from the mid or late seventeenth century to the present. Students apply basic terminology and devices for interpreting and analyzing literature while focusing on a variety of genres. They also work with critical reading strategies to write about comparisons, or contrasts, as appropriate in a baccalaureate, transfer course. Schedule Description: This class covers a wide array of literature from the middle of the 17th century to the present, including authors from every literate continent: Africa, the Americas, Asia, and Europe. Taught both historically and geographically, the class helps students understand how literature is a reflection of humankind, our differences and similarities. Hrs/Mode of Instruction: Lecture: 54 Scheduled Lab: ____ HBA Lab: ____ Composition: ____ Activity: ____ Total Hours 54 (Total for course) Credit Credit Degree Applicable -
Godsheroes Childrens Lettersize
Dear Friends, In the 17th century, the notion began to develop in England and other European countries that knowledge of classical antiquity was essential to a child’s education in order to understand the roots of Western civilization. The need to travel to the lands that gave rise to Western traditions is as strong today as it was 300 years ago. We are pleased to inform you of this program offered by Thalassa Journeys for families to explore the most important ancient centers of Greece, places that have contributed so much to the formation of our civilization. Thalassa Journeys has hosted similar programs for members and friends of the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, and other prestigious organizations. The tour, solely sponsored and operated by Thalassa Journeys, will provide a joyful learning experience for the entire family – children, parents, and grandparents. Please note: children must be age 5 and above to participate in the programs. The itinerary is designed to enlighten the senses and inflame the imagination of people of all ages and to awaken their minds to the wonders of classical antiquity including the Acropolis and its glorious past. Young explorers and adults will delve into the Bronze Age Mycenaean civilization and the world of Homer. They will discover the citadel of Mycenae, home of Agamemnon. At the magnificent 4th century BC Theater of Epidaurus, families will learn about ancient Greek drama and consider the connections between theatrical performances and healing; in Nemea, one of the four places where in antiquity athletic contests were held, children will compete in mock races in the original ancient stadium. -
Annual Sustainability Report 2016
Annual Sustainability Report 2016 1 INDEX Message from the CEO Message from the Director of Creta Maris 1. About this report 1.1. Scope & reporting standard 6 1.2. Welcome any feedback 6 2. Our Company 2.1. Profile 8 2.2. Governance 12 2.3. Economic Performance 13 3. Our approach to sustainability 3.1. Ethics and ingentity 15 3.2. Integrity and Compliance with the Law 15 3.3 Fair Dealing 15 3.4. Certifications & Awards 16 4. Creating value for our guests and customers 4.1. Location & Facilities 18 4.2. Hotel Facilities 19 4.3. Gastronomy 20 4.4. Outdoor Activities 25 4.5. Cultural Activities 26 4.6. Quality of Service 27 4.7. Customer Health and Safety 28 5. Creating value for our people 5.1. Employment 30 5.2. Training and development 31 5.3. Employee health and safety 33 6. Creating value for the local community 6.1. Job creation for the local community 35 6.2. Infrastructure support & accessibility 35 6.3. Region promotion 37 6.4. Procurement practices 38 7. Creating value for the environment 7.1. Renewable energy use & Efficient use of energy 40 7.2. GHG Protocol principles 42 7.3. Water 43 7.4. Waste 44 7.5. Biodiversity 45 7.6. Preservation of the landscape 46 2 Message from the CEO, Andreas Metaxas «Operating with Tourism Awareness and Engagement» This year’s operation of Creta Maris was, once again, a successful one, with its main characteristics the awareness and the engagement to the guest, the employee, the island and the nature. -
London and Middlesex in the 1660S Introduction: the Early Modern
London and Middlesex in the 1660s Introduction: The early modern metropolis first comes into sharp visual focus in the middle of the seventeenth century, for a number of reasons. Most obviously this is the period when Wenceslas Hollar was depicting the capital and its inhabitants, with views of Covent Garden, the Royal Exchange, London women, his great panoramic view from Milbank to Greenwich, and his vignettes of palaces and country-houses in the environs. His oblique birds-eye map- view of Drury Lane and Covent Garden around 1660 offers an extraordinary level of detail of the streetscape and architectural texture of the area, from great mansions to modest cottages, while the map of the burnt city he issued shortly after the Fire of 1666 preserves a record of the medieval street-plan, dotted with churches and public buildings, as well as giving a glimpse of the unburned areas.1 Although the Fire destroyed most of the historic core of London, the need to rebuild the burnt city generated numerous surveys, plans, and written accounts of individual properties, and stimulated the production of a new and large-scale map of the city in 1676.2 Late-seventeenth-century maps of London included more of the spreading suburbs, east and west, while outer Middlesex was covered in rather less detail by county maps such as that of 1667, published by Richard Blome [Fig. 5]. In addition to the visual representations of mid-seventeenth-century London, a wider range of documentary sources for the city and its people becomes available to the historian. -
The Nature of Hellenistic Domestic Sculpture in Its Cultural and Spatial Contexts
THE NATURE OF HELLENISTIC DOMESTIC SCULPTURE IN ITS CULTURAL AND SPATIAL CONTEXTS DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for The Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Craig I. Hardiman, B.Comm., B.A., M.A. ***** The Ohio State University 2005 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Dr. Mark D. Fullerton, Advisor Dr. Timothy J. McNiven _______________________________ Advisor Dr. Stephen V. Tracy Graduate Program in the History of Art Copyright by Craig I. Hardiman 2005 ABSTRACT This dissertation marks the first synthetic and contextual analysis of domestic sculpture for the whole of the Hellenistic period (323 BCE – 31 BCE). Prior to this study, Hellenistic domestic sculpture had been examined from a broadly literary perspective or had been the focus of smaller regional or site-specific studies. Rather than taking any one approach, this dissertation examines both the literary testimonia and the material record in order to develop as full a picture as possible for the location, function and meaning(s) of these pieces. The study begins with a reconsideration of the literary evidence. The testimonia deal chiefly with the residences of the Hellenistic kings and their conspicuous displays of wealth in the most public rooms in the home, namely courtyards and dining rooms. Following this, the material evidence from the Greek mainland and Asia Minor is considered. The general evidence supports the literary testimonia’s location for these sculptures. In addition, several individual examples offer insights into the sophistication of domestic decorative programs among the Greeks, something usually associated with the Romans. -
Kretan Cult and Customs, Especially in the Classical and Hellenistic Periods: a Religious, Social, and Political Study
i Kretan cult and customs, especially in the Classical and Hellenistic periods: a religious, social, and political study Thesis submitted for degree of MPhil Carolyn Schofield University College London ii Declaration I, Carolyn Schofield, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been acknowledged in the thesis. iii Abstract Ancient Krete perceived itself, and was perceived from outside, as rather different from the rest of Greece, particularly with respect to religion, social structure, and laws. The purpose of the thesis is to explore the bases for these perceptions and their accuracy. Krete’s self-perception is examined in the light of the account of Diodoros Siculus (Book 5, 64-80, allegedly based on Kretan sources), backed up by inscriptions and archaeology, while outside perceptions are derived mainly from other literary sources, including, inter alia, Homer, Strabo, Plato and Aristotle, Herodotos and Polybios; in both cases making reference also to the fragments and testimonia of ancient historians of Krete. While the main cult-epithets of Zeus on Krete – Diktaios, associated with pre-Greek inhabitants of eastern Krete, Idatas, associated with Dorian settlers, and Kretagenes, the symbol of the Hellenistic koinon - are almost unique to the island, those of Apollo are not, but there is good reason to believe that both Delphinios and Pythios originated on Krete, and evidence too that the Eleusinian Mysteries and Orphic and Dionysiac rites had much in common with early Kretan practice. The early institutionalization of pederasty, and the abduction of boys described by Ephoros, are unique to Krete, but the latter is distinct from rites of initiation to manhood, which continued later on Krete than elsewhere, and were associated with different gods. -
Your Itinerary Includes Hellenic Float 5 Days, 4 Nights – Mykonos, Naxos
Hellenic Float 5 days, 4 nights – Mykonos, Naxos, Paros, Sikinos, Santorini Your Itinerary Includes 4 Nights Accommodations on a catamaran All Round Trip Vehicle Transfers from port / hotel Breakfast and One Meal Daily prepared by the staff All Port Taxes, Fuel and Fuel Taxes and Local Service Charges Oia, Santorini Hellenic Float – 5 Days, 4 Nights – Mykonos, Naxos, Paros, Sikinos, Santorini Day 1 – Mykonos (L or D) After breakfast, your Hellenic Holidays transfer representative, will pick you up from your hotel and drive you to the port of Mykonos for the start of your Cycladic sailing adventure. During your sail, you will experience some of the less visited islands for an authentic experience. be greeted and driven to your hotel. Overnight is on the vessel. Day 2 – Naxos (B and L or D) Welcome to Naxos! Naxos is and always has been a crossroad, where archaeologists, historians and scholars of all kinds can meet, drawn by the importance of the culture which has flourished on the island down the centuries. Naxos is also known for its sandy beaches and spectacular cuisine. Overnight is on the vessel. Day 3 – Paros (B and L or D) Welcome to Paros! Paros is most famous in antiquity for its fine marble. Spend the day enjoying the crystal blue waters of some of the island’s finest beaches as well as some of the traditional villages. Overnight is on the vessel. Day 4 – Sikinos (B and L or D) Welcome to Sikinos! Enjoy the day enjoying this off the beaten path island and its sandy beaches. -
The Contest Between Athena and Poseidon. Myth, History and Art
ANDRÁS PATAY-HORVÁTH The Contest between Athena and Poseidon. Myth, History and Art The myth was a well-known one in antiquity, and it is well-known even to- day. There are many versions in various extant literary sources1 and even some depictions in sculpture, vase painting and minor arts2. Surprisingly enough, the famous myth has not attracted much scholarly interest3. The modern commen- taries simply list the relevant passages, but hardly attempt a thorough comparative analysis4. The present paper (an updated, revised and abbreviated version of Patay-Horváth 2002a) would like to present a study, suggesting strong intercon- nections between Athenian history and the evolution of the myth. Beside the many familiar texts and works of art, I will also introduce a new piece of evidence, which has never been considered in this context and hope that it will become ap- parent, that the role of Poseidon and the sea is much more important in this myth than has generally been acknowledged. It is appropriate to begin with a fairly detailed version of the myth from the mythological textbook of Apollodorus (Bibl. III 14). It can serve as a very practi- cal introduction to the subject because it contains not only one version but some alternatives as well. Cecrops, a son of the soil, with a body compounded of man and serpent, was the first king of Attica, and the country which was formerly called Acte he named Cecropia after himself. In his time, they say, the gods resolved to take possession of cities in which each of them should receive his own peculiar wor- ship. -
New Evidence Suggests Need to Rewrite Bronze Age History 1 May 2006
New Evidence Suggests Need to Rewrite Bronze Age History 1 May 2006 Separated in history by 100 years, the seafaring In pursuit of this time stamp, Manning and Minoans of Crete and the mercantile Canaanites of colleagues analyzed 127 radiocarbon northern Egypt and the Levant (a large area of the measurements from short-lived samples, including Middle East) at the eastern end of the tree-ring fractions and harvested seeds that were Mediterranean were never considered trading collected in Santorini, Crete, Rhodes and Turkey. partners at the start of the Late Bronze Age. Until Those analyses, coupled with a complex statistical now. analysis, allowed Manning to assign precise calendar dates to the cultural phases in the Late Cultural links between the Aegean and Near Bronze Age. Eastern civilizations will have to be reconsidered: A new Cornell University radiocarbon study of tree "At the moment, the radiocarbon method is the only rings and seeds shows that the Santorini (or direct way of dating the eruption and the associated Thera) volcanic eruption, a central event in Aegean archaeology," said Manning, who puts Santorini's prehistory, occurred about 100 years earlier than eruption in or just after the range 1660 to 1613 B.C. previously thought. This date contradicts conventional estimates that linked Aegean styles in trade goods found in Egypt The study team was led by Sturt Manning, a and the Near East to Egyptian inscriptions and professor of classics and the incoming director of records, which have long placed the event at the Malcolm and Carolyn Wiener Laboratory for around 1500 B.C. -
14 Day Greek Isles Honeymoon- Romance in the Mediterranean
14 Day Greek Isles Honeymoon- Romance In The Mediterranean CUSTOM ITINERARY – YOUR FLEXIBLE INCLUSIONS DATES –– 14 DAY ITINERARY www.celebrationescapes.com 678-500-9548 14 Day Greek Isles Itinerary: A Mediterranean Honeymoon Sailing The Greek Isles Uncover the enchanting world of Greece with a tour of Athens, Santorini, Mykonos and Crete. Captivating history and enduring mythology entwine in the Greek city of Athens. Set amidst a backdrop of unrivaled archaeological sites, be enlightened by outdoor temples where gods were once worshipped and a trove of world-class treasures were discovered. “Every perfect traveler always creates the country where he travels.” - Nikos Kazantzakis From Athens, retreat to the stunning caldera known as Santorini, a breezy oasis in the Cycladic Islands, with its breathtaking cliffs overlooking a dazzling blue sea. Encounter the endless beaches of Mykonos and its nearby islands, each filled with its own folklore, and toast a chilled glass of ouzo to the home of modern civilization as you cruise aboard your private yacht. Day 1 Arrival Greece: US – Athens Upon arrival in Athens, your English-Speaking Liaison will meet your plane, and welcome you to Greece with an informative first to know guideline of the city. This Liaison is not an official guide and cannot guide you. However, they can offer general information about the city. They will escort you through immigration and customs, then forward through the airport, making your way to meet your private English-speaking driver in the baggage claim area. He will manage your luggage and then transfer you to your 5 STAR hotel; Hotel Grande Bretagne. -
Travel Itinerary for Your Trip to Greece Created by Mina Agnos
Travel Itinerary for your trip to Greece Created by Mina Agnos You have a wonderful trip to look forward to! Please note: Entry into the European countries in the Schengen area requires that your passport be valid for at least six months beyond your intended date of departure. Your Booking Reference is: ITI/12782/A47834 Summary Accommodation 4 nights Naxian Collection Luxury Villas & Suites 1 Luxury 2-Bedroom Villa with Private Pool with Breakfast Daily 4 nights Eden Villas Santorini 1 Executive 3-BR Villa with Outdoor Pool & Caldera View for Four with Breakfast Daily 4 nights Blue Palace Resort & Spa 1 2 Bedroom Suite with Sea View and Private Heated Pool for Four with Breakfast Daily Activity Naxos Yesterday & Today Private Transportation Local Guide Discover Santorini Archaeology & Culture Private Transportation Entrance Fees Local Guide Akrotiri Licensed Guide Knossos & Heraklion Discovery Entrance Fees Private Transportation Local Guide Spinalonga, Agios Nikolaos & Kritsa Discovery Entrance Fees Private Transportation Local Guide Island Escape and Picnic Transportation Private Helicopter from Mykonos to Naxos Transfer Between Naxos Airport & Stelida (Minicoach) Targa 37 at Disposal for 8 Days Transfer Between Naxos Port & Stelida (Minicoach) Santorini Port Transfer (Mini Coach) Santorini Port Transfer (Mini Coach) Transfer Between Plaka and Heraklion (Minivan) Transfer Between Plaka and Heraklion (Minivan) Day 1 Transportation Services Arrive in Mykonos. Private Transfer: Transfer Between Airport and Port (Minivan) VIP Assistance: VIP Port Assistance Your VIP Assistant will meet and greet you at the port, in which he will assist you with your luggage during ferry embarkation and disembarkation. Ferry: 4 passengers departing from Mykonos Port at 04:30 pm in Business Class with Sea Jets, arriving in Naxos Port at 05:10 pm.