DOCSLIB.ORG

Fauna of New Zealand, Website Copy, Www

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Leschen, R. A. B. 2003: Erotylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cucujoidea): phylogeny and review. Fauna of New Zealand 47, 108 pp. INVERTEBRATE SYSTEMATICS ADVISORY GROUP REPRESENTATIVES OF L ANDCARE R ESEARCH Dr O. R. W. Sutherland Landcare Research Lincoln Agriculture & Science Centre P.O. Box 69, Lincoln, New Zealand Dr T.K. Crosby and Dr M.-C. Larivière Landcare Research Mount Albert Research Centre Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand REPRESENTATIVE OF UNIVERSITIES Dr R.M. Emberson Ecology and Entomology Group Soil, Plant, and Ecological Sciences Division P.O. Box 84, Lincoln University, New Zealand REPRESENTATIVE OF M USEUMS Mr R.L. Palma Natural Environment Department Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa P.O. Box 467, Wellington, New Zealand REPRESENTATIVE OF OVERSEAS I NSTITUTIONS Dr M. J. Fletcher Director of the Collections NSW Agricultural Scientific Collections Unit Forest Road, Orange NSW 2800, Australia * * * SERIES EDITOR Dr T. K. Crosby Landcare Research Mount Albert Research Centre Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand Fauna of New Zealand Ko te Aitanga Pepeke o Aotearoa Number / Nama 47 Erotylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cucujoidea): phylogeny and review Richard A. B. Leschen Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand [email protected] Manaaki W h e n u a PRESS Lincoln, Canterbury, New Zealand 2003 4 Leschen (2003): Erotylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) Copyright © Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd 2003 No part of this work covered by copyright may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means (graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping information retrieval systems, or otherwise) without the written permission of the publisher. Cataloguing in publication LESCHEN, RICHARD A. B. Erotylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) / R. A. B. Leschen – Lincoln, Canterbury, N.Z. : Manaaki Whenua Press, 2003. (Fauna of New Zealand, ISSN 0111–5383 ; no. 47). ISBN 0-478-09350-0 I. Title II. Series UDC 595.763.67 Suggested citation: Leschen, R. A. B. 2003. Erotylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cucujoidea): phylogeny and review. Fauna of New Zealand 47, 108 pp. Prepared for publication by the series editor using computer-based text processing, layout, and printing at Landcare Research, Mt Albert Research Centre, Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand M~ori text by H. Jacob, Huatau Consultants, Levin. Published by Manaaki Whenua Press, Landcare Research, P.O. Box 40, Lincoln, Canterbury, N.Z. Website: http://www.mwpress.co.nz/ Printed by PrintLink Ltd, Wellington Front cover: Hapalips prolixus (Sharp) (Illustrator: D. W. Helmore). Publication of the Fauna of New Zealand series is the result of a research investment by the Foundation for Research, Science and Technology under contract number C09X0202. Fauna of New Zealand 47 5 POPULAR SUMMARY HE WHAKARAPOPOTOTANGA Class Insecta Order Coleoptera Family Erotylidae Erotylid beetles The family Erotylidae (here combined with Languriidae) is Illustration / Whakaahua: Hapalips prolixus (Sharp) (Il- composed of approximately 3500 species worldwide, and lustrator / Kaiwhakaahua: D. W. Helmore). is another one of those beetle groups that has had few researchers because most species are small, brown, and not Ng~ P§tara Erotylid considered attractive. But this is true only for the bulk of the species, because many plant-feeding (Languriinae) and Kei te ~hua 3500 ng~ momo o te wh~nau Erotylidae (kua fungus-feeding (Erotylini) forms are big, beautiful, and easy uru mai ng~ Languriidae ki t‘nei tatauranga) puta noa i te to collect and identify. It is only by unfortunate evolution- ao. Heoi anÇ, he tokoiti noa te hunga rangahau i te wh~nau ary reasons that these bigger forms don’t occur in New nei, i te mea he pakupaku, he parauri te tae, ~, ki ‘tahi, he Zealand: New Zealand split off from the ancient continent anuanu anÇ ki te titiro atu. Engari ahakoa kei te tika pea Gondwana before these bigger groups evolved. t‘nei kÇrero mÇ te nuinga, k~ore e tika ana mÇ te katoa. He Part of this contribution deals with the development maha hoki ng~ momo kai tipu (ng~i Languriinae) me ng~ of a classification for the world fauna. Biological momo kai harore (ng~i Erotylini) he rahi tonu te hanga, he classifications allow scientists and the public to ~taahua, he m~m~ anÇ ki te kohikohi, ki te tautohu. Ko te communicate about the world of plants and animals by ~hua o te kunenga mai te take k~ore a Aotearoa e nohoia providing a natural reference system that conveys, among ana e ng~ momo rahi ake. Ar~ n‘, i wehe mai a Aotearoa i other things, where species belong in the tree of life and Te Uri M~roa i mua i te kunenga mai o ng~ momo rahi ake. what taxa they are related to. This taxonomic reference E aro ana t‘tahi w~hanga o t‘nei tuhinga ki te hanganga system is typically based on phylogenetic trees that are o t‘tahi pãnaha whakarÇpã mÇ ng~ erotylid huri i te ao. graphic representations of how life evolved. How the M~ ng~ whakarÇpãtanga koiora ka takoto he pãnaha New Zealand members of Erotylidae fit into this new tohutoro m~ori e whakaatu ana kei hea ake o te ao koiora classification is of primary importance for understanding t‘n~ me t‘n~ momo, ~, ko wai m~ ng~ uri tata, e taea ai e the origins of our local fauna and how they relate to other ng~ tohunga pãtaiao me te hunga tãmatanui te whakawhiti erotylids. kÇrero mÇ ng~ aitanga a T~ne. I te nuinga o te w~, ka noho The New Zealand fauna is rather small, and the 9 species ko ng~ ‘r~kau whakapapa’ hei t~huhu mÇ te pãnaha are treated here, while the remaining species in the tribe whakapapa, e m~m~ ai te whakaahua p‘hea te kunenga Erotylini (Thallis and Cryptodacne) are treated elsewhere. mai o ng~ uri maha. He mea tino nui kia mÇhiotia te tãranga The family can be easily separated from other groups, but o ng~ momo Erotylidae o Aotearoa i roto i t‘nei a microscope will be necessary to discriminate these species whakapapa hou, i te mea m~ reira e mÇhiotia ai tÇ r~tou from similar families such as Cryptophagidae. The included pãtakenga mai, me Ç r~tou hononga ki ‘tahi atu erotylid. (continued overleaf) (haere tonu) 6 Leschen (2003): Erotylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) identification keys will help. The species are not difficult E 9 noa iho ng~ momo erotylid e kitea ana i Aotearoa, to identify, and some, like Loberus and Cathartocryptus, ~, koir~ ng~ mea e ~ta tirohia ana i konei. Ko ‘r~ atu momo have distinctive colour patterns that make for easy o te iwi Erotylini (ng~i Thallis me ng~i Cryptodacne), kei recognition. te kÇrerotia i w~hi k‘. He m~m~ te wehewehe i t‘nei o ng~ What is extraordinary about the New Zealand species wh~nau i ‘tahi atu rÇpã, engari me whakamahi rawa he is that these have phylogenetic or family relationships karu whakarahi hei wehewehe i ‘nei momo mai i ‘tahi with erotylid beetles throughout the rest of the world. wh~nau ~hua rite te hanga, p‘r~ i ng~ Cryptophagidae. Many species have close relationships with species in Heoi, he ~whina kei ng~ ara tautohu e mau mai ana ki te Australia, New Caledonia, South America, and possibly tuhinga nei. K~ore e p‘r~ rawa te uaua o te tautohu i ng~ South Africa. The unusual genus Loberonotha, found only momo. He whai tauira kano ‘tahi e m~rama ana te kitea in New Zealand, may be related to taxa distributed in Boreal atu, p‘r~ i ng~ Loberus me ng~ Cathartocryptus, e m~m~ ai Europe, but its exact relationship is unclear and requires te tautohu i a r~tou. additional study. Ko te mea rerek‘ o ng~ momo o Aotearoa, he whai The family Erotylidae is composed of a mixture of hononga ~-wh~nau r~tou ki ‘r~ atu p§tara erotylid i ng~ feeding types, and this is reflected in New Zealand’s fauna. tÇpito katoa o te ao. Ar~ ng~ momo maha he hononga tata Cathartocryptus, Cryptodacne, and Thallis are strictly a Ç r~tou ki ng~ momo o Ahitereiria. o New Caledonia, o fungus feeding, Loberonotha is plant feeding, perhaps Amerika ki te Tonga, tae atu ki }wherika ki te Tonga. Ar~ specialising on pollen, and the remaining species are t‘tahi puninga korok‘ o Aotearoa, ko Loberonotha te ingoa, scavengers feeding on plant and fungus tissues. Some t‘r~ pea he hononga Çna ki ng~ rÇpã e kitea ana i âropi ki species are restricted to certain habitats; for example, te Raki; heoi anÇ, he rehurehu te ~hua o te hononga – me Loberus depressus is found commonly at the leaf axes of haere tonu he rangahautanga e m~rama ake ai. cabbage trees, and Hapalips can be found in the sheaths of He rerek‘ te ~hua o te kai a t‘n~, a t‘n~ o te wh~nau nikau palms. These species can be collected in traps (flight Erotylidae, ~, e whakaataria ana t‘nei ~hua i ng~ momo o intercept traps) and by sifting leaf-litter. Looking on host Aotearoa. He kai harore te Cathartocryptus, te plants and fungi provide the best areas for collecting some Cryptodacne, me te Thallis. He kai tipu te Loberonotha, species. otir~, ko te hae anake pea t~na kai. Ko ‘r~ atu momo, ka Like many beetles in New Zealand, most species of hamuhamu noa i ng~ tipu me ng~ harore kua mate. He Cryptodacne, Loberus, and Thallis are flightless and must ripoinga wh~iti Ç ‘tahi, hei tauira, kitea nuitia ai a Loberus walk between food sources.
Recommended publications
  • An Annotated Bibliography of Archaeoentomology

    An Annotated Bibliography of Archaeoentomology

    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Distance Master of Science in Entomology Projects Entomology, Department of 4-2020 An Annotated Bibliography of Archaeoentomology Diana Gallagher Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/entodistmasters Part of the Entomology Commons This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Entomology, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Distance Master of Science in Entomology Projects by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Diana Gallagher Master’s Project for the M.S. in Entomology An Annotated Bibliography of Archaeoentomology April 2020 Introduction For my Master’s Degree Project, I have undertaken to compile an annotated bibliography of a selection of the current literature on archaeoentomology. While not exhaustive by any means, it is designed to cover the main topics of interest to entomologists and archaeologists working in this odd, dark corner at the intersection of these two disciplines. I have found many obscure works but some publications are not available without a trip to the Royal Society’s library in London or the expenditure of far more funds than I can justify. Still, the goal is to provide in one place, a list, as comprehensive as possible, of the scholarly literature available to a researcher in this area. The main categories are broad but cover the most important subareas of the discipline. Full books are far out-numbered by book chapters and journal articles, although Harry Kenward, well represented here, will be publishing a book in June of 2020 on archaeoentomology.

  • STORGARD Insect Identification Poster

    ® IPM PARTNER® INSECT IDENTIFICATION GUIDE ® Name Photo Size Color Typical Favorite Attracted Geographic Penetrate Product Recommendation (mm) Life Cycle Food to Light Distribution Packages MOTHS Almond Moth 14-20 Gray 25-30 Dried fruit Yes General Yes, Cadra cautella days and grain larvae only STORGARD® II STORGARD® III CIDETRAK® IMM Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ (Mating Disruptant) Angoumois 28-35 Yes, Grain Moth 13-17 Buff days Whole grain Yes General larvae only Sitotroga cerealella STORGARD® II STORGARD® III Casemaking 30-60 Wool, natural Yes, Clothes Moth 11 Brownish days fibers and hair Yes General larvae only Tinea pellionella STORGARD® II STORGARD® III European Grain Moth 13-17 White & 90-300 Grain Yes Northern Yes, Nemapogon granellus brown days larvae only STORGARD® II STORGARD® III Copper Indianmeal Moth Broken or 8-10 red & silver 28-35 processed Yes General Yes, Plodia interpunctella days larvae only gray grain STORGARD® II STORGARD® III CIDETRAK® IMM Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ (Mating Disruptant) Mediterranean Gray & Flour and Flour Moth 10-15 30-180 processed Yes General Yes, black days larvae only Ephestia kuehniella cereal grain STORGARD® II STORGARD® III CIDETRAK® IMM Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ (Mating Disruptant) Raisin Moth Drying and 12-20 Gray 32 days Yes General Yes, dried fruit larvae only Cadra figulilella STORGARD® II STORGARD® III CIDETRAK® IMM Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™ Also available in QUICK-CHANGE™
  • Your Name Here

    Your Name Here

    RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN DEAD WOOD AND ARTHROPODS IN THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES by MICHAEL DARRAGH ULYSHEN (Under the Direction of James L. Hanula) ABSTRACT The importance of dead wood to maintaining forest diversity is now widely recognized. However, the habitat associations and sensitivities of many species associated with dead wood remain unknown, making it difficult to develop conservation plans for managed forests. The purpose of this research, conducted on the upper coastal plain of South Carolina, was to better understand the relationships between dead wood and arthropods in the southeastern United States. In a comparison of forest types, more beetle species emerged from logs collected in upland pine-dominated stands than in bottomland hardwood forests. This difference was most pronounced for Quercus nigra L., a species of tree uncommon in upland forests. In a comparison of wood postures, more beetle species emerged from logs than from snags, but a number of species appear to be dependent on snags including several canopy specialists. In a study of saproxylic beetle succession, species richness peaked within the first year of death and declined steadily thereafter. However, a number of species appear to be dependent on highly decayed logs, underscoring the importance of protecting wood at all stages of decay. In a study comparing litter-dwelling arthropod abundance at different distances from dead wood, arthropods were more abundant near dead wood than away from it. In another study, ground- dwelling arthropods and saproxylic beetles were little affected by large-scale manipulations of dead wood in upland pine-dominated forests, possibly due to the suitability of the forests surrounding the plots.
  • Short Hills Provincial Park

    Short Hills Provincial Park

    SHORT HILLS PROVINCIAL PARK One Malaise trap was deployed at Short Hills Provincial Park in 2014 (43.11288, -79.27376, 94m ASL; Figure 1). This trap collected arthropods for twenty weeks from April 28 – September 15, 2014. All 10 Malaise trap samples were processed; every other sample was analyzed using the individual specimen protocol while the second half was analyzed via bulk analysis. A total of 2453 BINs were obtained. Approximately half of the BINs captured were flies (Diptera), followed by bees, ants and wasps (Hymenoptera), moths and butterflies (Lepidoptera), and true bugs (Hemiptera; Figure 2). In total, 712 arthropod species were named, representing 31.9% of Figure 1. Malaise trap deployed at Short Hills the BINs from the site (Appendix 1). All the BINs were Provincial Park in 2014. assigned at least to family, and 66.3% were assigned to a genus (Appendix 2). Specimens collected from Short Hills represent 231 different families and 810 genera. Diptera Hymenoptera Lepidoptera Hemiptera Coleoptera Araneae Entomobryomorpha Psocodea Trombidiformes Orthoptera Trichoptera Mesostigmata Thysanoptera Neuroptera Plecoptera Odonata Sarcoptiformes Mecoptera Blattodea Dermaptera Isopoda Julida Lithobiomorpha Figure 2. Taxonomy breakdown of BINs captured in the Malaise trap at Short Hills. APPENDIX 1. TAXONOMY REPORT Class Order Family Genus Species Arachnida Araneae Agelenidae Agelenopsis Anyphaenidae Anyphaena Anyphaena pectorosa Araneidae Clubionidae Clubiona Clubiona obesa Gnaphosidae Herpyllus Herpyllus ecclesiasticus Linyphiidae Agyneta
  • THE RESPONSE of the CADELLE Tenebroides Mauritanicus (L.) IN

    THE RESPONSE of the CADELLE Tenebroides Mauritanicus (L.) IN

    THE RESPONSE OF THE CADELLE Tenebroides mauritanicus (L.) IN THE VACUUM FUMIGATION OF JUTE WITH METHYL BROMIDE by Hector Alexander Urquhart Monro B.S.A. M.Sc. (McGill) A Thesis sutmitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research of McGill University in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of PhilosoPQy. April, 1958. - ii - lm1 PNEUMATICAL ~ERIMENTS ABOUT RESPIRATION XVIII Of Wbat Ha.ppened to Sane Creeping Insects in our Vacuum Notwithstanding the great Variety of Repliills, that Nature does al.most everywhere produce; yet the inconvenient time and place, wherein the following Tryals were made, supplyed me with so few, that about these Animal s I .find among 1liY' Adversaria no more than the ensuing Notes. Experiment I. We took tive or six Ca.terpillars or the same sort; but I could not tell to what ultimate species the Writers about insects reterred them. These being put into a se­ parable Receiver or a moderate size, bad the Air drawn away !rom them, and caretully kept fran returning. But notwithstanding this deprivatiœ ot Air, I tound them, about an hour atter, moving to and tro in the Receiver; and even above two hours a.tter that, I could by shaking the Vessel, excite in them some motiœs, tbat I did not suspect to be Convulsive. But looking upon them again sane time betore I was to go to bed ( which maybe was about 10 hours arter they were tirst included) they seemed to be quite dead, and, though the Air were forthwith restored to them, they continued to appear so, till I went to Bed; yet, tor Reasons elsewhere expressed, I thought tit to tcy, whether time might not at length recover them, and leaving than all night in the Receiver, I fomd the next day, tbat 3, if not 4 of them, were pertectly alive.
  • Section IV – Guideline for the Texas Priority Species List

    Section IV – Guideline for the Texas Priority Species List

    Section IV – Guideline for the Texas Priority Species List Associated Tables The Texas Priority Species List……………..733 Introduction For many years the management and conservation of wildlife species has focused on the individual animal or population of interest. Many times, directing research and conservation plans toward individual species also benefits incidental species; sometimes entire ecosystems. Unfortunately, there are times when highly focused research and conservation of particular species can also harm peripheral species and their habitats. Management that is focused on entire habitats or communities would decrease the possibility of harming those incidental species or their habitats. A holistic management approach would potentially allow species within a community to take care of themselves (Savory 1988); however, the study of particular species of concern is still necessary due to the smaller scale at which individuals are studied. Until we understand all of the parts that make up the whole can we then focus more on the habitat management approach to conservation. Species Conservation In terms of species diversity, Texas is considered the second most diverse state in the Union. Texas has the highest number of bird and reptile taxon and is second in number of plants and mammals in the United States (NatureServe 2002). There have been over 600 species of bird that have been identified within the borders of Texas and 184 known species of mammal, including marine species that inhabit Texas’ coastal waters (Schmidly 2004). It is estimated that approximately 29,000 species of insect in Texas take up residence in every conceivable habitat, including rocky outcroppings, pitcher plant bogs, and on individual species of plants (Riley in publication).
  • University Morifilms International 300N.Zeeb Road Ann Arbor, Ml 48106 8305402

    University Morifilms International 300N.Zeeb Road Ann Arbor, Ml 48106 8305402

    INFORMATION TO USERS This reproduction was made from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this document, the quality of the reproduction is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help clarify markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or “target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is “Missing Page(s)”. If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark, it is an indication of either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, duplicate copy, or copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed. For blurred pages, a good image of the page can be found in the adjacent frame. If copyrighted materials were deleted, a target note will appear listing the pages in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., is part of the material being photographed, a definite method of “sectioning” the material has been followed. It is customary to begin filming at the upper left hand comer of a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. If necessary, sectioning is continued again-beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete.
  • Insect Egg Size and Shape Evolve with Ecology but Not Developmental Rate Samuel H

    Insect Egg Size and Shape Evolve with Ecology but Not Developmental Rate Samuel H

    ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1302-4 Insect egg size and shape evolve with ecology but not developmental rate Samuel H. Church1,4*, Seth Donoughe1,3,4, Bruno A. S. de Medeiros1 & Cassandra G. Extavour1,2* Over the course of evolution, organism size has diversified markedly. Changes in size are thought to have occurred because of developmental, morphological and/or ecological pressures. To perform phylogenetic tests of the potential effects of these pressures, here we generated a dataset of more than ten thousand descriptions of insect eggs, and combined these with genetic and life-history datasets. We show that, across eight orders of magnitude of variation in egg volume, the relationship between size and shape itself evolves, such that previously predicted global patterns of scaling do not adequately explain the diversity in egg shapes. We show that egg size is not correlated with developmental rate and that, for many insects, egg size is not correlated with adult body size. Instead, we find that the evolution of parasitoidism and aquatic oviposition help to explain the diversification in the size and shape of insect eggs. Our study suggests that where eggs are laid, rather than universal allometric constants, underlies the evolution of insect egg size and shape. Size is a fundamental factor in many biological processes. The size of an 526 families and every currently described extant hexapod order24 organism may affect interactions both with other organisms and with (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1). We combined this dataset with the environment1,2, it scales with features of morphology and physi- backbone hexapod phylogenies25,26 that we enriched to include taxa ology3, and larger animals often have higher fitness4.
  • Exocrine Glands in Erotylidae (Coleoptera, Cucujoidea): Chemical Ecology, Morphology and Evolution

    Exocrine Glands in Erotylidae (Coleoptera, Cucujoidea): Chemical Ecology, Morphology and Evolution

    Exocrine glands in Erotylidae (Coleoptera, Cucujoidea): chemical ecology, morphology and evolution Dissertation zu Erlangung des naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorgrades an der Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften an der Universität Bayreuth vorgelegt von Kai Drilling aus Weißkeißel Bayreuth, im April 2010 Die vorliegende Arbeit wurde in der Zeit vom Dezember 2005 bis März 2010 am Lehrstuhl Tierökologie II der Universität Bayreuth unter Betreuung von Prof. Dr. Konrad Dettner angefertigt. Vollständiger Abdruck der von der Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften der Universität Bayreuth genehmigten Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktor der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.). Amtierender Dekan: Prof. Dr. Stephan Clemens Tag des Einreichens der Dissertation : 14. April 2010 Tag des wissenschaftlichen Kolloquiums: 9. November 2010 Prüfungsausschuß: Prof. Dr. Konrad Dettner (Erstgutachter) Prof. Dr. Klaus H. Hoffmann (Zweitgutachter) Prof. Dr. Gerhard Rambold (Vorsitzender) Prof. Dr. Karlheinz Seifert Prof. Dr. Fanz X. Bogner 2 Content Page Summary / Zusammenfassung 4 Introduction 8 Systematics of the Erotylidae 9 Morphology of compound glands in Erotylidae 10 Chemical ecology of Erotylidae 12 Host recognition in Erotylidae 13 Synopsis 15 Systematics of the Erotylidae 15 Morphology of compound glands in Erotylidae 21 Chemical ecology of Erotylidae 24 Host recognition in Erotylidae 27 Record of contributions to this thesis 37 Manuscript I 39 The distribution and evolution of exocrine glands in Erotylidae
  • Effects of Forest Age and Composition on Coleoptera Associated with Fungal Fruiting Bodies in Southwest Ohio

    Effects of Forest Age and Composition on Coleoptera Associated with Fungal Fruiting Bodies in Southwest Ohio

    Wright State University CORE Scholar Browse all Theses and Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2020 Effects of Forest Age and Composition on Coleoptera Associated with Fungal Fruiting Bodies in Southwest Ohio Jeffrey M. Brown Wright State University Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/etd_all Part of the Biology Commons Repository Citation Brown, Jeffrey M., "Effects of Forest Age and Composition on Coleoptera Associated with Fungal Fruiting Bodies in Southwest Ohio" (2020). Browse all Theses and Dissertations. 2349. https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/etd_all/2349 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Browse all Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EFFECTS OF FOREST AGE AND COMPOSITION ON COLEOPTERA ASSOCIATED WITH FUNGAL FRUITING BODIES IN SOUTHWEST OHIO A Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science by JEFFREY M. BROWN B.S.B., Wright State University, 2009 A.S., Sinclair Community College, 2003 2020 Wright State University WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL 24 July 2020 I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY Jeffrey M. Brown ENTITLED Effects of Forest Age and Composition on Coleoptera Associated with Fungal Fruiting Bodies in Southwest Ohio BE ACCEPTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF Master of Science. _____________________________ John O. Stireman, III, Ph.D. Thesis Director _____________________________ Scott E. Baird, Ph.D. Chair, Biological Sciences Committee on Final Examination: ________________________________ John O.
  • Generic Catalogue and Taxonomic Status of Languriidae (Cucujoidea)

    Generic Catalogue and Taxonomic Status of Languriidae (Cucujoidea)

    ANNALES ZOOLOGICI (Warszawa), 1998, 48(3/4): 221-243 GENERIC CATALOGUE AND TAXONOMIC STATUS OF LANGURIIDAE (CUCUJOIDEA) Richard A.B. Leschen1 and Piotr W ęgrzynowicz2 Handcare Research, Private Bag 92 1 70, 120 Mt Albert Road, Auckland, New Zealand, email: [email protected] -Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii, Polska Akademia Nauk, ul. Wilcza 64, 00-679, Warszawa, Poland, ema il: piotr@ robal. m i iz. wa w.pl Abstract. — The classification of the Languriidae is reviewed and a catalogue of the 98 described genera is provided. Salient adult characters and comments on the monophyly are discussed for each family group. Notes on the taxonomic status of genera are included and type species are des­ ignated for Glisonotha Motschulsky ( Glysonotha setosa Motschulsky), Lacertobelus Gorham (Lacertobelus dentipes Gorham), Leptolanguria Fowler (Languria longicollis Fowler), Loberolus Grouvellc (Loberolus agilis Grouvelle), Ortholanguroides Fowler (Ortholanguro- ides egensis Fowler), and Phi I ophl aeus Germain (Philophlaeus aeneus Germain). Two generic names proposed are Slipinskiella, new name (type species: Languria dimidiata Guerin-Meneville; fifty new combinations) and Crowsonguptus, new name (type species: Coe/ocryptus mexicanus Sharp; four new combinations). One specific name is proposed: Hapalips investigatus new name (for Hapalips fuscus (Lea) new combination, nec Hapalips fuscus Reitter). New generic synonymies are given as follows: Cathartocryptus Sharp (= Xenoscelinus Grouvelle; seven new combinations), Isolanguria Lea (= Hapalips Reitter; one new combination) and Tetraphala Sturm (= Tetralanguria Crotch, = Tetralanguroides Fowler, = Metabelus Gorham; twenty three new combinations). The genera Stenodina Fairmaire and Fitoa Dajoz are transferred from Endomychidae to Languriidae. The species name Pachylanguria paivae Wollaston is corrected to Pachylanguria paivai. Key words.
  • 1 the RESTRUCTURING of ARTHROPOD TROPHIC RELATIONSHIPS in RESPONSE to PLANT INVASION by Adam B. Mitchell a Dissertation Submitt

    1 the RESTRUCTURING of ARTHROPOD TROPHIC RELATIONSHIPS in RESPONSE to PLANT INVASION by Adam B. Mitchell a Dissertation Submitt

    THE RESTRUCTURING OF ARTHROPOD TROPHIC RELATIONSHIPS IN RESPONSE TO PLANT INVASION by Adam B. Mitchell 1 A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the University of Delaware in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Entomology and Wildlife Ecology Winter 2019 © Adam B. Mitchell All Rights Reserved THE RESTRUCTURING OF ARTHROPOD TROPHIC RELATIONSHIPS IN RESPONSE TO PLANT INVASION by Adam B. Mitchell Approved: ______________________________________________________ Jacob L. Bowman, Ph.D. Chair of the Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology Approved: ______________________________________________________ Mark W. Rieger, Ph.D. Dean of the College of Agriculture and Natural Resources Approved: ______________________________________________________ Douglas J. Doren, Ph.D. Interim Vice Provost for Graduate and Professional Education I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Signed: ______________________________________________________ Douglas W. Tallamy, Ph.D. Professor in charge of dissertation I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Signed: ______________________________________________________ Charles R. Bartlett, Ph.D. Member of dissertation committee I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Signed: ______________________________________________________ Jeffery J. Buler, Ph.D. Member of dissertation committee I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.