APJS MS 54422: REVISED APRIL 16, 2002 / ACCEPTED APRIL 18, 2002 Preprint typeset using LATEX style emulateapj v.5 (11/12/01) AN HST SURVEY OF THE MID-UV MORPHOLOGY OF NEARBY GALAXIES1,2 ROGIER A. WINDHORST3,VIOLET A. TAYLOR3,13,ROLF A. JANSEN3,STEPHEN C. ODEWAHN3, CLAUDIA A. T. CHIARENZA3, CHRISTOPHER J. CONSELICE4,14, RICHARD DE GRIJS5, ROELOF S. DE JONG6,15 , JOHN W. MACKENTY6,PAUL B. ESKRIDGE7,13 , JAY A. FROGEL8,13, JOHN S. GALLAGHER, III9,14 , JOHN E. HIBBARD10,14 ,LYNN D. MATTHEWS11,14 , AND ROBERT W. O’CONNELL12 Email:
[email protected] ApJS MS 54422: Revised April 16, 2002 / Accepted April 18, 2002 ABSTRACT We present a systematic imaging survey of 37 nearby galaxies observed with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) in the mid-UV F300W filter, centered at 2930Å, as well as in the I-band (F814W) filter at 8230Å. Eleven of these galaxies were also imaged in the F255W filter, centered at 2550Å. Our sample is carefully selected to include galaxies of sufficiently small radius and high predicted mid-UV surface brightness to be detectable with WFPC2 in one orbit, and covers a wide range of Hubble types and inclinations. The mid-UV (2000–3200Å) spans the gap between ground-based UBVR(IJHK) images, which are available or were acquired for the current study, and far-UV images available from the Astro/UIT missions for 15 galaxies in our sample. The first qualitative results from our study are: (1) Early-type galaxies show a significant decrease in surface brightness going from the red to the mid-UV, re- flecting the absence of a dominant young stellar population, and in some cases the presence of significant (central) dust lanes.