Pavo Deutscher Name: Pfau Pav Atlas (2000.0)

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Pavo Deutscher Name: Pfau Pav Atlas (2000.0) Lateinischer Name: Deutscher Name: Pav Pavo Pfau Kart Atlas (2000.0) e Kulmination um Cambridge Star 18, : Mitternacht: Atlas 20 Benachbarte 24, Sky Atlas : Sternbilder: 26 Aps Ara Ind Oct Tel 13. Juli Deklinationsbereich: -75° ... -57° Fläche am Himmel: 378° 2 Mythologie und Geschichte: Pavo ist ein Sternbild, das erstmals im Jahre 1603 auf einer Sternkarte des Johann Bayer erschien. Er hat es vermutlich von den Seefahrern des 16. Jahrhunderts übernommen. Das Sternbild gehört zusammen mit Apus , Tucana , Grus und Phoenix zu den "himmlischen" Vögeln. In der griechischen Mythologie war der Pfau der Göttin des Himmels (Hera) geweiht. Der Sage nach hatte Hera den hundertäugigen Argus beauftragt, auf eine weiße Kuh zu achten, in deren Gestalt sie eine der zahllosen Geliebten ihres Göttergatten Zeus vermutete: die Nymphe Io. Zeus schickte Hermes, welcher dem Argus das Haupt abschlug und somit die Kuh befreite. Hera versetzte dafür die hundert Augen des Argus auf den Schwanz des Pfaues. [bk7 , bk21 ] Sternbild: Das Sternbild liegt nahe dem südlichen Himmelspol zwischen Telescopium und Octans. Seine Form ist nicht leicht verständlich. Das auffälligste Merkmal ist der helle Stern Peacock im Norden und die gerade Linie aus drei Sternen weiter südlich. Das Sternbild hat eine Fläche von 378 Quadratgrad und das Zentrum kulminiert jeweils etwa am 13. Juli um Mitternacht. [bk9 , bk15 ] Interessante Objekte: Hellste Sterne: alpha Pavonis, Peacock (Pfau) beta Pav delta Pav eta Pav kappa Pav Kugelsternhaufen: NGC 6752 Planetarische Nebel: NGC 6630 IC 4723 Galaxien: IC 4662 IC 4710 IC 4721 NGC 6684 NGC 6699 NGC 6721 NGC 6744 NGC 6753 NGC 6769 NGC 6776 NGC 6782 NGC 6808 NGC 6810 NGC 6876 NGC 6943 IC 5052 NGC 7020 zusammengestellt von: GERHARD KERMER NOE VOLKSSTERNWARTE 3074 MICHELBACH NOE AMATEURASTRONOMEN .
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