DOCSLIB.ORG

The Unprecedented Opioid Epidemic: AS OVERDOSES BECOME a LEADING CAUSE of DEATH, POLICE, SHERIFFS, and HEALTH AGENCIES MUST STEP up THEIR RESPONSE

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Unprecedented Opioid Epidemic: AS OVERDOSES BECOME a LEADING CAUSE of DEATH, POLICE, SHERIFFS, and HEALTH AGENCIES MUST STEP up THEIR RESPONSE The Unprecedented Opioid Epidemic: AS OVERDOSES BECOME A LEADING CAUSE OF DEATH, POLICE, SHERIFFS, AND HEALTH AGENCIES MUST STEP UP THEIR RESPONSE DEATHS IN THE UNITED STATES, PEAK YEAR 64,070 Drug Overdoses, 2016 54,589 Car Accidents, 1972 50,628 HIV/AIDS, 1995 44,193 Suicides, 2015 24,703 Homicides, 1991 16,899 Vietnam War, 1968 The Unprecedented Opioid Epidemic: AS OVERDOSES BECOME A LEADING CAUSE OF DEATH, POLICE, SHERIFFS, AND HEALTH AGENCIES MUST STEP UP THEIR RESPONSE SEPTEMBER 2017 This publication was supported by the Howard G. Buffett Foundation. The points of view expressed herein are the authors’ and do not necessarily represent the views of the Howard G. Buffett Foundation or of all Police Executive Research Forum members. Police Executive Research Forum, Washington, D.C. 20036 Copyright © 2017 by Police Executive Research Forum All rights reserved. Printed in the United States. ISBN: 978-1-934485-39-2 Graphic Design by Dave Williams. Photographs by Greg Dohler. CONTENTS Acknowledgments | PAGE 4 Summary: Police Agencies Are Rushing to Save Lives, Help Addicted Persons, and Reduce Drug Abuse | 8 10 Actions Police Chiefs and Sheriffs Can Take | 14 The Extent and Nature of the Opioid Epidemic | 15 PERF Survey Shows Dramatic Spike in Heroin and Fentanyl Deaths | 19 New York City Offers a Model for a Data-Driven, Collaborative Response | 22 How Do Police, Public Health Agencies, and Other Organizations Share Information about Overdoses? | 33 Federal Perspectives from ONDCP and DEA | 42 Police Are Increasingly Active in Getting Addicted Persons into Treatment | 46 Teaching Communities about the Addiction Risks of Opioid Medication | 67 Prosecutors Face Difficult Questions About Their Role in Reducing Overdose Deaths | 71 Conclusion: A Worsening National Crisis Requires a Stronger Response | 80 Participants: “Responding to the Opioids Epidemic” Conference | 84 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS In PERF’s 40-year history, we have taken on many are being undertaken to address the crisis with a difficult, sensitive issues: police use of force, racial Compstat-like approach. Deputy Commissioner bias, terrorism, active shooters, sexual assault, Susan Herman, Chief of Crime Control Strategies immigration issues, killings of police officers, riots Dermot Shea, Chief of Detectives Robert Boyce, and major demonstrations, the police response to Chief Edward Delatorre, Chief Kevin Ward, and natural disasters, and so many more. many others from NYPD shared their expertise But never has PERF worked on an issue more at our meeting and in interviews we conducted to vexing and painful than the opioids crisis that the prepare for the conference. Dr. Denise Paone of United States is now facing. In just one year, 2016, New York City’s Department of Health and Mental nearly as many people died from opioid overdoses Hygiene provided important information about as all U.S. fatalities during the entire course of the public health perspectives. And Chauncey Parker Vietnam War. And despite the huge amount of of the New York County DA’s Office, who played a hard work and thoughtful strategies that police key role in New York City’s response to the opioid chiefs and sheriffs have thrown at this problem crisis, gave us the benefit of his expertise and over the last few years, the crisis has not yet insights from his remarkable career. peaked. It is still getting worse, according to federal I also want to thank all of the police chiefs statistics. and other officials from across the country who This report is PERF’s third major report on came to New York to share their expertise with us. the opioids crisis. We keep coming back to this The opioids crisis is hitting cities and towns of all issue precisely because the fatalities continue to sizes across the nation, and this report provides increase. a sense of how the situation is not the same in I am grateful to everyone who has contributed every jurisdiction, so there are some differences in to helping PERF maintain its focus on this issue. how agencies are responding. I’m grateful to the Many people deserve thanks for organizing public health and drug treatment professionals and participating in the project that led to this who participated, because there is universal agree- report. I would like to begin by thanking the New ment that the response must be a joint effort York City Police Department for hosting our April by many stakeholders. And DEA Acting Admin- 6, 2017 conference at their headquarters building istrator Chuck Rosenberg and ONDCP Acting in lower Manhattan. Commissioner James O’Neill Director Richard Baum provided important federal could not have been more generous, in terms of perspectives. providing much of the content for our meeting, Thanks also to all of the PERF members who as well as in flawlessly hosting a daylong event for completed our 2017 national survey about the more than 150 officials from across the country. opioids crisis. We conducted a similar survey on Commissioner O’Neill led off our meeting the opioids crisis back in 2014, and it’s striking with a powerful summary of the opioids crisis and how many police agencies across the country have New York City’s comprehensive initiatives that taken concrete actions to address the issue since 4 Acknowledgments then. In 2014, only 4 percent of our survey respon- thank Craig Fischer, our Communications Director, dents were equipping officers with naloxone; by who spent considerable time reviewing transcripts 2017, that figure had risen to 63 percent. of our meeting and drafting this well-organized I’m also deeply grateful to the Howard G. and compelling report. Buffett Foundation for supporting this project. There is no more important issue in many Howard Buffett is a businessman, farmer, author, cities and towns today than the opioids epidemic. and philanthropist with an interest in a wide Police and sheriffs’ agencies across the country range of issues, including poverty and hunger, have undertaken brilliant new approaches to the conservation and the environment, and law crisis, in many cases taking on entirely new roles enforcement. Howard recently was named Sheriff for law enforcement officers. Thousands of police of the Macon County, IL Sheriff’s Office, after officers are carrying naloxone and saving lives by serving in a number of other positions in that the hour. Some officers are even knocking on the department since 2012. He has seen the opioid front doors of people who suffered a recent over- problem first hand and taken a personal interest dose, asking if they can help them get into treat- in this issue. I’m proud to call him my friend, and ment. Others are working with their forensics labs PERF is very grateful for his generous support. and medical examiners to analyze overdose cases as Many PERF staffers worked together to quickly as is humanly possible, in order to stop the organize this project. Assistant Communica- deadly spikes in heroin or fentanyl overdoses. tions Director James McGinty provided overall Unfortunately, this epidemic is not yet direction and used his excellent research skills to showing signs of abating. So we must continue to develop the agenda for our conference at NYPD. expand the programs that we know are working, Research Assistant Allison Heider, Senior Research while reassessing our strategies and searching for Assistants Sarah Mostyn and Matt Harman, and new approaches. Research Associate Jason Cheney interviewed PERF is grateful to the people who contributed police executives and other experts to gather infor- to this report, who are at the front lines of this mation about how police and other agencies are crisis every day. responding to the crisis. Senior Research Criminol- ogist Sean Goodison conducted PERF’s survey, with tenacious support from Research Assistant Nate Ballard. My executive assistant, Soline Simenauer, once again anticipated and managed 100 logistical issues, ensuring that everything went smoothly at Chuck Wexler the conference. Director of Applied Research Tom Executive Director Wilson and Chief of Staff Andrea Luna provided Police Executive Research Forum guidance to the entire project. And lastly, I want to Washington, D.C. Acknowledgments 5 More people are dying of opioid overdoses than are dying on our highways in motor vehicle accidents. In Camden, a city of 77,000, by the end of this month of April, we will exceed the number of fatal overdoses that we had all of last year. We’ve already eclipsed 30. There are times when our ambulance crews can’t even keep up with the overdose calls that are coming in. And overall, we are still losing this battle. We must not relent, because this is about preventing parents from having to bury their children, and there’s nothing more significant than that. —Scott Thomson, Camden County, NJ Police Chief and PERF President Make no mistake about this: The opioid epidemic is a national crisis. Here in New York City, it’s happening in all five of our boroughs. It’s affecting people from all walks of life, of all races, ages, and financial backgrounds. No facet of our society is immune. I’m confident that we can turn the tide on this. But it’s going to take cooperation at every level of government, and working in public- and private-sector partnerships. That’s our way forward. —James O’Neill, New York City Commissioner of Police We all remember that awful shooting in Orlando at the Pulse nightclub last year, in which 49 people were slaughtered by a madman. Imagine that happening three times a day, every day, for 365 days in a row. That’s roughly what we’re talking about with fatal drug overdoses. So we truly have an epidemic; that’s not hyperbole. This is unique and unprecedented. TOP: Chief Scott Thomson, Commissioner James O’Neill.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • THE D.A.P. CATALOG MID-SUMMER 2019 Pipilotti Rist, Die Geduld [The Patience], 2016
    THE D.A.P. CATALOG MID-SUMMER 2019 Pipilotti Rist, Die Geduld [The Patience], 2016. Installation view from Kunsthaus Zürich. Photo: Lena Huber. Courtesy the artist, Hauser & Wirth and Luhring Augustine. From Pipilotti Rist: Open My Glade, published by Louisiana Museum of Modern Art. See page 20. Mid-Summer 2019 New Releases 2 CATALOG EDITOR Back in Stock 9 Thomas Evans DESIGNER Lower-Priced Books 10 Martha Ormiston PHOTOGRAPHY Books for Summer 12 Justin Lubliner, Carter Seddon COPY WRITING More New Books 14 Janine DeFeo, Thomas Evans, Megan Ashley DiNoia, Arthur Cañedo, Jack Patterson Recently Published by Steidl 26 FRONT COVER IMAGE Stefan Draschan. from Coincidences at Museums, published by Hatje Cantz. See page 5. SPRING/SUMMER ■ 2019 ■ Basquiat's "Defacement": The Untold Story Text by Chaédria LaBouvier, Nancy Spector, J. Faith Almiron. Police brutality, racism, graffiti and Jean-Michel Basquiat painted Defacement (The Death of Michael Stewart) on the wall of Keith the art world of the early-1980s Haring’s studio in 1983 to commemorate the death of a young black artist, who died from injuries sustained while in police custody after being arrested for allegedly tagging a New York City subway Lower East Side converge in one station. Defacement is the starting point for the present volume, which focuses on Basquiat’s response to anti-black racism and police brutality. Basquiat’s “Defacement” explores this chapter painting by Jean-Michel Basquiat in the artist’s career through both the lens of his identity and the Lower East Side as a nexus of activism in the early 1980s, an era marked by the rise of the art market, the AIDS crisis and ongoing racial tensions in the city.
    [Show full text]
  • CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE April 26, 1999 Life
    April 26, 1999 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE 7367 We are trying to move to some kind government grows. We have to do President, that name ‘‘Buffett’’ may of financially sound lockbox. In 2014, something to secure Social Security. ring a bell. Howard Buffett was the fa- Social Security begins to run in a def- Then, hopefully, when there is excess ther of Warren Buffett. Howard Buffett icit. Social Security started about 60 money, we can look for some kind of decided not to run for reelection. years ago, I think—in the 1930s. People tax relief. Again, Roman Hruska’s friends and paid 1 percent of $3,000—$30—into So- It has been a long time since we colleagues said, ‘‘Will you run for Con- cial Security. There were 31 people started on this. Quite frankly, I think gress?’’ Roman Hruska said, ‘‘Well, I working for every beneficiary. Of the sooner we make a change, the less will do that for a short period of time.’’ course, now that has changed. Now we abrupt that change will have to be. I Roman Hruska was overwhelmingly all pay 12.5 percent of our earnings up am hopeful we do get back. We started elected to the Congress in 1952. Two to $70,000 or more, moving up. There out this year wanting to do this. Now years later, the Senate seat opened are, I think, fewer than three people the President is reluctant to take any and, again, the same people asked working for each one drawing benefits. leadership. Some of the leaders in the Roman Hruska to serve.
    [Show full text]
  • OAG Hearing on Interactions Between NYPD and the General Public Submitted Written Testimony
    OAG Hearing on Interactions Between NYPD and the General Public Submitted Written Testimony Tahanie Aboushi | New York, New York I am counsel for Dounya Zayer, the protestor who was violently shoved by officer D’Andraia and observed by Commander Edelman. I would like to appear with Dounya to testify at this hearing and I will submit written testimony at a later time but well before the June 15th deadline. Thank you. Marissa Abrahams | South Beach Psychiatric Center | Brooklyn, New York As a nurse, it has been disturbing to see first-hand how few NYPD officers (present en masse at ALL peaceful protests) are wearing the face masks that we know are preventing the spread of COVID-19. Demonstrators are taking this extremely seriously and I saw NYPD literally laugh in the face of a protester who asked why they do not. It is negligent and a blatant provocation -especially in the context of the over-policing of Black and Latinx communities for social distancing violations. The complete disregard of the NYPD for the safety of the people they purportedly protect and serve, the active attacks with tear gas and pepper spray in the midst of a respiratory pandemic, is appalling and unacceptable. Aaron Abrams | Brooklyn, New York I will try to keep these testimonies as precise as possible since I know your office likely has hundreds, if not thousands to go through. Three separate occasions highlighted below: First Incident - May 30th - Brooklyn - peaceful protestors were walking from Prospect Park through the streets early in the day. At one point, police stopped to block the street and asked that we back up.
    [Show full text]
  • Oung Lincolnite
    a * I Rain Being Needed "Voice of The Frontier" TWELVE for Growing Crops PAGES This Issue * d A fortnight ago farmers and ranchers were confronted with • * New Police Chief excessive moisture. Their crops were lagging because of cool Geis Increase weather and frequent showers. Pay Not so now. North-Central Nebraska’s BIG Newspaper Late June and early July hot winds have dried out "the surface Wert’s Salary $250; moisture and it’s impossible to Volume 74.—Number 10. O’Neill, Nebraska, 8, 1954. Seven find a tiller of the soil who is Thursday, July Cents Petition Filed not hoping for rain—right away. Persons who are visiting out- Lost 22 The city council in regular | lying sections of the county re- Ring eve- a definite Fred Truax Dies monthly session Tuesday port need for moisture Brisk Years Is Found ning authorized a pay increase everywhere, particularly in the Filings | of $25 per month to the newly- north half of the county, which ATKINSON — in appointed police chief, Joe Wert. seemed to have been short- Twenty-two Lynch Hospital Crash Fatal years ago, Mrs. Ella Hoppe lost The new pay figure is $250—in- changed compared to other sec- Highway Til 1st her Atkinson high school class creased from $225. tions when the rain valves were July was a of the ring. She member Also granted a pay increase left open last month. Funeral Rites class of 193 L Are was Mrs. Don Douglass. who Pastures are showing the ef- Lawrence Kramer cioes clerical work for the city. fects of a moisture lack.
    [Show full text]
  • DEMAND REDUCTION a Glossary of Terms
    UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No. E.00.XI.9 ISBN: 92-1-148129-5 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This document was prepared by the: United Nations International Drug Control Programme (UNDCP), Vienna, Austria, in consultation with the Commonwealth of Health and Aged Care, Australia, and the informal international reference group. ii Contents Page Foreword . xi Demand reduction: A glossary of terms . 1 Abstinence . 1 Abuse . 1 Abuse liability . 2 Action research . 2 Addiction, addict . 2 Administration (method of) . 3 Adverse drug reaction . 4 Advice services . 4 Advocacy . 4 Agonist . 4 AIDS . 5 Al-Anon . 5 Alcohol . 5 Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) . 6 Alternatives to drug use . 6 Amfetamine . 6 Amotivational syndrome . 6 Amphetamine . 6 Amyl nitrate . 8 Analgesic . 8 iii Page Antagonist . 8 Anti-anxiety drug . 8 Antidepressant . 8 Backloading . 9 Bad trip . 9 Barbiturate . 9 Benzodiazepine . 10 Blood-borne virus . 10 Brief intervention . 11 Buprenorphine . 11 Caffeine . 12 Cannabis . 12 Chasing . 13 Cocaine . 13 Coca leaves . 14 Coca paste . 14 Cold turkey . 14 Community empowerment . 15 Co-morbidity . 15 Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Outline of Future Activities in Drug Abuse Control (CMO) . 15 Controlled substance . 15 Counselling and psychotherapy . 16 Court diversion . 16 Crash . 16 Cross-dependence . 17 Cross-tolerance . 17 Custody diversion . 17 Dance drug . 18 Decriminalization or depenalization . 18 Demand . 18 iv Page Demand reduction . 19 Dependence, dependence syndrome . 19 Dependence liability . 20 Depressant . 20 Designer drug . 20 Detoxification . 20 Diacetylmorphine/Diamorphine . 21 Diuretic . 21 Drug . 21 Drug abuse . 22 Drug abuse-related harm . 22 Drug abuse-related problem . 22 Drug policy . 23 Drug seeking . 23 Drug substitution . 23 Drug testing . 24 Drug use .
    [Show full text]
  • This Book Is a Compendium of New Wave Posters. It Is Organized Around the Designers (At Last!)
    “This book is a compendium of new wave posters. It is organized around the designers (at last!). It emphasizes the key contribution of Eastern Europe as well as Western Europe, and beyond. And it is a very timely volume, assembled with R|A|P’s usual flair, style and understanding.” –CHRISTOPHER FRAYLING, FROM THE INTRODUCTION 2 artbook.com French New Wave A Revolution in Design Edited by Tony Nourmand. Introduction by Christopher Frayling. The French New Wave of the 1950s and 1960s is one of the most important movements in the history of film. Its fresh energy and vision changed the cinematic landscape, and its style has had a seminal impact on pop culture. The poster artists tasked with selling these Nouvelle Vague films to the masses—in France and internationally—helped to create this style, and in so doing found themselves at the forefront of a revolution in art, graphic design and photography. French New Wave: A Revolution in Design celebrates explosive and groundbreaking poster art that accompanied French New Wave films like The 400 Blows (1959), Jules and Jim (1962) and The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (1964). Featuring posters from over 20 countries, the imagery is accompanied by biographies on more than 100 artists, photographers and designers involved—the first time many of those responsible for promoting and portraying this movement have been properly recognized. This publication spotlights the poster designers who worked alongside directors, cinematographers and actors to define the look of the French New Wave. Artists presented in this volume include Jean-Michel Folon, Boris Grinsson, Waldemar Świerzy, Christian Broutin, Tomasz Rumiński, Hans Hillman, Georges Allard, René Ferracci, Bruno Rehak, Zdeněk Ziegler, Miroslav Vystrcil, Peter Strausfeld, Maciej Hibner, Andrzej Krajewski, Maciej Zbikowski, Josef Vylet’al, Sandro Simeoni, Averardo Ciriello, Marcello Colizzi and many more.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Foundation Report to Donors.Pdf
    engage DECATUR PUBLIC SCHOOLS FOUNDATION // REPORT 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS FOUNDATION BUILDING FEATURE: 2 BOARD OF TRUSTEES 75 MONTESSORI ACADEMY FOR PEACE BUILDING FEATURE: As a former teacher MESSAGE FROM 4 THE DIRECTOR 77 AMERICAN DREAMER STEM ACADEMY AND DENNIS LAB SCHOOL MESSAGE FROM 6 THE CHAIR BUILDING FEATURE: and administrator, I take 77 STEPHEN DECATUR MIDDLE SCHOOL “ FINANCIAL ACADEMIES 9 OVERVIEW THE BOB JONES great satisfaction in serving HONOR AND 78 MUSIC FUND 12 MEMORIAL GIFTS KISTLER-SCOTT AND CULBERTSON-WALLER DONOR PROFILE: 79 FUNDS FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS on the Foundation Board 14 LUCY AND BOB SMITH OUTSTANDING ALUM PROFILE: OPERATIONS AND 80 GEORGE PINNEY 16 GRANTMAKING because it empowers donors PROGRAM FOCUS: DONOR PROFILE: 81 THE AWESOME SQUAD 18 PEGGY MADDEN to DIRECTLY impact PARTNER SPOTLIGHT: DWAYNE O. ANDREAS 82 MILLIKIN-DECATUR SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA 20 AG ACADEMY GUILD INSTRUMENT LIBRARY learning at many levels. I HOWARD G. BUFFETT PROGRAM FOCUS: 26 FOUNDATION PROGRAMMING 82 SILKSCREEN PRINTING JERRY J. DAWSON PROGRAM FOCUS: enjoy the opportunity to 28 CIVIC LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE 83 MIKE RUSK MEMORIAL AND CLOSE UP WASHINGTON PARTNER SPOTLIGHT: 30 ADM DESIGNATED continue engaging and 84 PROGRAMMING DONOR PROFILE: 34 ELLEN SPYCHER EDUCATOR PROFILE: 86 SCOTT DAVIDSON encouraging students in PARTNER SPOTLIGHT: 36 CATERPILLAR AND ELINE SVENDSEN OPERATION CALCULUS 88 FUND classrooms across the city. EDUCATOR PROFILE: PARTNER SPOTLIGHT: 40 SARAH SMITH 90 TATE & LYLE PARTNER SPOTLIGHT: 21ST-CENTURY - Kathleen Thompson,
    [Show full text]
  • The Failure of Local and Federal Prosecutors to Curb Police Brutality, 30 Fordham Urb
    Fordham Urban Law Journal Volume 30 | Number 2 Article 7 2003 The aiF lure of Local and Federal Prosecutors to Curb Police Brutality Asit S. Panwala Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/ulj Part of the Criminal Law Commons Recommended Citation Asit S. Panwala, The Failure of Local and Federal Prosecutors to Curb Police Brutality, 30 Fordham Urb. L.J. 639 (2002). Available at: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/ulj/vol30/iss2/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by FLASH: The orF dham Law Archive of Scholarship and History. It has been accepted for inclusion in Fordham Urban Law Journal by an authorized editor of FLASH: The orF dham Law Archive of Scholarship and History. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The aiF lure of Local and Federal Prosecutors to Curb Police Brutality Cover Page Footnote The Author ouldw like to thank Christine Chen, Anthony Thompson, and Ronald Goldstock for their support and help in this endeavor. This article is available in Fordham Urban Law Journal: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/ulj/vol30/iss2/7 THE FAILURE OF LOCAL AND FEDERAL PROSECUTORS TO CURB POLICE BRUTALITY Asit S. Panwala* INTRODUCTION Excessive use of force by police officers undermines faith in the criminal justice system. Citizens expect those with badges and guns to follow the law as well as enforce it, but these two roles often come into conflict. Reporter Craig Horowitz recounted that one police officer justified his hitting a suspect in the stomach when the suspect tried to run away as being necessary to reestablish author- ity.1 Another police officer is quoted as saying, "[i]f someone disses you, you take him in an alley and slap him.
    [Show full text]
  • New Deal Nemesis the “Old Right” Jeffersonians
    SUBSCRIBE NOW AND RECEIVE CRISIS AND LEVIATHAN* FREE! “The Independent Review does not accept “The Independent Review is pronouncements of government officials nor the excellent.” conventional wisdom at face value.” —GARY BECKER, Noble Laureate —JOHN R. MACARTHUR, Publisher, Harper’s in Economic Sciences Subscribe to The Independent Review and receive a free book of your choice* such as the 25th Anniversary Edition of Crisis and Leviathan: Critical Episodes in the Growth of American Government, by Founding Editor Robert Higgs. This quarterly journal, guided by co-editors Christopher J. Coyne, and Michael C. Munger, and Robert M. Whaples offers leading-edge insights on today’s most critical issues in economics, healthcare, education, law, history, political science, philosophy, and sociology. Thought-provoking and educational, The Independent Review is blazing the way toward informed debate! Student? Educator? Journalist? Business or civic leader? Engaged citizen? This journal is for YOU! *Order today for more FREE book options Perfect for students or anyone on the go! The Independent Review is available on mobile devices or tablets: iOS devices, Amazon Kindle Fire, or Android through Magzter. INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE, 100 SWAN WAY, OAKLAND, CA 94621 • 800-927-8733 • [email protected] PROMO CODE IRA1703 New Deal Nemesis The “Old Right” Jeffersonians —————— ✦ —————— SHELDON RICHMAN “Th[e] central question is not clarified, it is obscured, by our common political categories of left, right, and center.” —CARL OGLESBY, Containment and Change odern ignorance about the Old Right was made stark by reactions to H. L. Mencken’s diary, published in 1989. The diary received M extraordinary attention, and reviewers puzzled over Mencken’s opposition to the beloved Franklin Roosevelt, to the New Deal, and to U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Rarely Viewed Basquiat Exposes Timely Exploration of Racial Identity, Activism, and Police Brutality Natasha Gural Dec 13, 2018
    Rarely Viewed Basquiat Exposes Timely Exploration Of Racial Identity, Activism, And Police Brutality Natasha Gural Dec 13, 2018 Jean-Michel Basquiat Defacement (The Death of Michael Stewart) 1983 Project code: BAS07299 25 x 30 1/2 inches (63.5 x 77.5 cm) Acrylic and marker on wood, framed Collection of Nina Clemente, New York Basquiat’s “Defacement”: The Untold Story on view June 21-November 6, 2019 ALLISON CHIPAK © SOLOMON R. GUGGENHEIM FOUNDATION, 2018 Trendy teens and twenty-somethings scoop up T-shirts featuring iconic images by Jean-Michel Basquiat at the Uniqlo store in Manhattan’s SoHo, a short walk from the artist’s NoHo studio where he was found dead three decades ago of a heroin overdose at age 27. Last year, Basquiat’s 1982 “Untitled,” a colorful and jarring painting of a skull, sold for a staggering $110.5 million at Sotheby’s. There’s no doubt the prolific neo-expressionist remains popular and relevant in today’s art and pop culture worlds, but digging deeper into his career and personal struggles reveals timely themes that continue to torment America. An American artist of Haitian and Puerto Rican descent, Basquiat exploded onto the art world as part of graffiti duo SAMO, tagging Manhattan’s Lower East Side with powerful epigrams (pithy, surprising, and sometimes satirical statements) in the late 1970s, empowering the intersection of hip hop, punk, and street art. By the 1980s, his paintings were on view at museums and galleries worldwide. The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York City will present Basquiat’s “Defacement”: The Untold Story, a thematic exhibition examining the work of Basquiat and his contemporaries from the lens of his cultural and racial identity and social activism.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolving Strategy of Policing: Case Studies of Strategic Change
    The author(s) shown below used Federal funds provided by the U.S. Department of Justice and prepared the following final report: Document Title: Evolving Strategy of Policing: Case Studies of Strategic Change Author(s): George L. Kelling ; Mary A. Wycoff Document No.: 198029 Date Received: December 2002 Award Number: 95-IJ-CX-0059 This report has not been published by the U.S. Department of Justice. To provide better customer service, NCJRS has made this Federally- funded grant final report available electronically in addition to traditional paper copies. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. Page 1 Prologue. Draft, not for circulation. 5/22/2001 e The Evolving Strategy of Policing: Case Studies of Strategic Change May 2001 George L. Kelling Mary Ann Wycoff Supported under Award # 95 zscy 0 5 9 fiom the National Institute of Justice, Ofice of Justice Programs, U. S. Department of Justice. Points ofview in this document are those ofthe authors and do not necessarily represent the official position ofthe U.S. Department of Justice. This document is a research report submitted to the U.S. Department of Justice. This report has not been published by the Department. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. Prologue. Draft, not for circulation. 5/22/2001 Page 2 PROLOGUE Orlando W. Wilson was the most important police leader of the 20thcentury.
    [Show full text]
  • NYPD Comprehensive Wellness Strategy Report
    NEW YORK CITY POLICE DEPARTMENT OMPREHENSIVE C WELLNESS STRATEGY TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary……………………………………….……………………………………………………………3 Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….6 The First Pillar - Officer Safety…………………..………………………………………………………………..8 The Second Pillar - Professional Development………..…………………………………………….….20 The Third Pillar - Well-being…………………………………….……………………………………………….28 Future of the NYPD…………………………………………………………………………………………………..45 Conclusion………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..47 Appendices....…………….………………………………………………………………………………………….…48 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The New York City Police Department (NYPD) is the largest, and is considered to be, the most professional and advanced police agency in the United States. The NYPD is the national standard in matters concerning police policy, training, technology, officer safety, professional development, as well as counterterrorism and intelligence. The men and women of the NYPD serve selflessly, and in doing so, enhance the quality of life in New York City by working in partnership with the community to enforce the law, preserve the peace, reduce fear, and maintain order. One of the ways the NYPD accomplishes this mission is to provide an overall and comprehensive wellness strategy for all of its members of the Department. This strategy rests on the following three “pillars:” Officer Safety, Professional Development, and Well-being. These pillars help form the foundation of a professional police department consisting of both uniform and civilian members of the service that are deeply committed to the NYPD’s mission. It also clearly demonstrates that the Department remains steadfast in its commitment to all its members. One of Police Commissioner Bratton’s primary missions during the beginning of his second administration with the NYPD was to reengineer the entire organization. His desire was to thoroughly examine how the NYPD operated by performing an internal, bottom-up review of its people, processes, and policies.
    [Show full text]