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MOZAMBIQUE SITUATION REPORT – 01 May 2019

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MOZAMBIQUE SITUATION REPORT – 01 May 2019 UNICEF MOZAMBIQUE SITUATION REPORT – 01 May 2019 MOZAMBIQUE Humanitarian Situation Report Helena Nilsen interacts with children in a temporary classroom in Chipinde. UNICEF activities in around Beira, Mozambique. @UNICEF/James Oatway SITUATION IN NUMBERS* Cyclone Idai Situation Report #7: 22 – 01 May 2019 Highlights 1.85 millionION IN NUMBERS People affected by the cyclone in need of UNICEF continues to support the functioning of numerous water assistance by HRP 2019 systems in affected areas, providing safe drinking water to 1 million 776,603 people, 81 per cent of the cluster total target. Children affected by the cyclone in need of UNICEF supports the operational deployment of mobile brigades, assistance with more than 11,000 children under-5 accessing live-saving 500,000 consultations. Children targeted by UNICEF UNICEF will be supporting the Ministry of Health (MoH) in the 965,000 Emergency Response Health Week (SSRE) starting on 06 May, People targeted by UNICEF targeting more than 800,000 children under-five in the 21 most 6,708 affected districts with measles/polio vaccine, vitamin A, Cholera cases reported in Sofala Province deworming and nutrition screening. Since the start of the emergency, UNICEF and partners provided Funding Status bottles of CERTEZA, allowing 125,000 households to access water Funds received for one month. $12.9 m UNICEF and cluster partners reached 36,542 children aged 6-15, 2019 funding and 1,000 children aged 3-5 years, through the provision of requirement Funding gap $102.6 m Temporary Learning Centers (TLC) and Child Friendly Spaces (CFS). $89.7 m Funds received Funding gap UNICEF’s Response with Partners Cluster Cluster Result Target UNICEF UNICEF Target target achieved target Result achieved WASH # of people provided with access to safe water 1,435,000 1,086,297 76% 965,000 776,603 81% (7.5-15L per person per day) Health # of children under-fifteen years vaccinated 500,000 330,888 66% Nutrition # of children under 5 years screened for acute 328,000 15,405 5% 328,000 15,405 5% malnutrition Education Children aged 6-15 years old in humanitarian 500,000 36,542 7% 380,000 25,705 7% situations accessing education Child Protection Children receiving psychosocial support through 20,000 8,688 43.4% Safe Spaces Communications for Development Number of people reached with key lifesaving and behavior change messages on health, nutrition and 700,000 798,000 104% safe and appropriate sanitation and hygiene practices. UNICEF MOZAMBIQUE SITUATION REPORT – 01 May 2019 Situation Overview & Humanitarian Needs There are still 23,650 people in 27 transit/accommodation centres, respectively with 21,390 in Sofala (25 centres) and and 2,260 in Zambezia (2 centers). All centers in Manica and Tete closed, and the provincial Government in Sofala is demarcating plots for the affected households in resettlement areas. The process has been completed for 3,201 of the required 8,345 plots (38.4 per cent). Cholera cases continue showing a downward trend. As of 27 April 2019, there were a total of 6,708 cholera cases recorded in Beira, Dondo, Buzi and Nhamatanda, with a death toll of 8. Most of the cases have been reported in Beira, followed by Dondo, Nhamatanda and Buzi. From 27 March to 25 April, a cumulative number of 20,282 malaria cases were also recorded in Beira, Dondo, Nhamatanda and Buzi districts. The Government, jointly with the UN System, the European Union and the World Bank, launched a post disaster needs assessment (PDNA) to evaluate the impact, damages and losses across key sectors and to inform a national post disaster recovery strategy. The process will be completed in May 2019, with the PDNA assessment highlighting financial requirements for the national recovery framework. Humanitarian leadership and coordination The National Institute for the Management of Disasters (INGC in Portuguese) continues to provide overall leadership and coordination of all humanitarian interventions in the country. The central level INGC reduced its presence in Sofala to a minimum. Government-led coordination meetings in Maputo cover situation analysis and response for the whole area affected by the cyclone Idai. The Provincial Government of Sofala is convening multisectoral coordination meetings with partners three times a week, during which each sector informs about its response and existing gaps. The meeting is chaired by the provincial Governor and is focusing mainly on the response interventions in Sofala province. In Manica, the coordination meetings led by the Government are held fortnightly. In Maputo, UNICEF leads the national Nutrition, WASH and Education clusters and the Child Protection sub-cluster. Co- chairing arrangements for Child Protection sub-cluster with an NGO will be defined soon. UNICEF also actively participates in the Health and Protection clusters. The Inter-Cluster Coordination Group (ICCG) supports the Humanitarian Country Team (HCT) overall leadership. In addition, an inter-agency cholera task force brings together the Heath, WASH and community engagement stakeholders. In Beira, UNICEF leads the WASH, Nutrition and Education clusters and the Child Protection sub-cluster (co-chaired with UNHCR) for the Sofala province. In addition, with UNICEF’s support, a disability sub-cluster has been activated. In Chimoio, UNICEF leads the WASH and Protection clusters for the Manica province. In Quelimane, UNICEF leads the WASH cluster for the Zambezia Province. UNICEF is using its close relationship with central and local Government to strengthen the Government of Mozambique’s leadership of the cluster coordination system, with special focus on the Provincial Government’s leadership in Beira. Humanitarian Strategy UNICEF is providing technical assistance and financial and in-kind resources to Government agencies, as primary providers of services and duty bearers, and non-governmental organizations. To ensure its operational efficiency and timely response, UNICEF established three hubs in the provinces most affected by the cyclone Idai: Beira in Sofala province, Chimoio in Manica province and Quelimane in Zambezia province. With its increased field presence, UNICEF enhanced its capacity to provide technical and operational support to governmental agencies and other partners, undertake higher frequency monitoring and provide quality assurance. UNICEF’s priorities are: (a) cholera prevention and treatment in hotspots through interventions in WASH, Health, Nutrition, Education and Protection, in collaboration with WHO, MSF and the Government; (b) support to children and their families in transit/accommodation centres; (c) increase the outreach in hard-to–reach areas where people have received very limited aid; and (d) support families returning to their areas of origin or moving to resettlement areas with the progressive deployment of basic services, more resilient to climate-related hazards. UNICEF is striving to make it response inclusive, especially for children with disabilities. UNICEF is actively engaging government and NGOs partners in promoting an environment free of Sexual Exploitation and Abuse (SEA) and Sexual Harassment (SH). A joint UN toll free call centre will be established shortly by WFP and supported by UNICEF, UNFPA and other UN agencies to enable effective referral for potential victims. The UNICEF Gender Specialist is deployed to Beira to lead the process of operationalizing the PSEA system. Additionally, the child protection team will conduct a quick mapping of existing services. UNICEF MOZAMBIQUE SITUATION REPORT – 01 May 2019 In support to the PDNA process, UNICEF leads data gathering and analysis in the WASH (co-led with the EU), Education and Social Policy sectors. Primary and secondary data collection was completed. Preliminary costing of damage and loss is being produced and will be discussed with the Government of in early May. UNICEF is supporting the INGC in developing an information management platform to strengthen its ability to use information for decision making and promote enhanced data sharing amongst humanitarian partners, government, civil society and other stakeholders (https://cycloneidai.onalabs.org/). Summary Analysis of Programme Response WASH The FIPAG water supply system covering Beira and Dondo cities continue fully operational and providing water to 340,000 people. UNICEF supported the reestablishment of water supply one week after the cyclone and has since continued supporting with fuel and water treatment chemicals to maintain its operation. To increase coverage, 20 tap stands were reopened in both cities, particularly in areas with a high-risk of cholera. In addition, UNICEF also provided support for the reestablishment and operation of water supply systems in Nhamatanda, Sussundenga, Mocuba, Gurue and Alto Molocue. WASH cluster partners continue with provision of water in affected areas, including the establishment and rehabilitation of 69 water points supported with bucket chlorination in Dondo, 7 water treatment plants and water trucking to up 40 accommodation centers in Beira, Dondo and Buzi. In addition, and 10 water points in Buzi through water trucking. Cholera response efforts continue through rapid response teams in Beira and other cholera affected districts, following data on reported cases, and informing targeting of interventions per neighborhood. Through UNICEF’s support, WASH cluster partners have distributed over 125,000 bottles of CERTEZA (household water treatment product) to a similar number of families since the start of the emergency;
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