In the Fight Over Reopening Schools Amid the Pandemic, Race and Class Divisions Are Stark - Chicago Tribune
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12/10/2020 In the fight over reopening schools amid the pandemic, race and class divisions are stark - Chicago Tribune ONLY $1 FOR 4 MONTHS LOG IN SECTIONS SALE ENDS 1/4 CORONAVIRUS IN ILLINOIS UPDATES Second stimulus check Coronavirus in Illinois What we need rig updates: Lawmakers say updates: 7,910 new good, comforting COVID-19 relief bill won’t… confirmed and probable… soup. Here are 33 ADVERTISEMENT CORONAVIRUS In the fight over reopening schools amid the pandemic, race and class divisions are stark By KAREN ANN CULLOTTA CHICAGO TRIBUNE | OCT 31, 2020 CORONAVIRUS VIDEO UPDATES Up Next - Top 10 ranking for migrant integ https://www.chicagotribune.com/coronavirus/ct-covid-19-illinois-schools-opening-pressure-20201031-cwivxnk72bfr7f77jtxwop75ne-story.html 1/17 12/10/2020 In the fight over reopening schools amid the pandemic, race and class divisions are stark - Chicago Tribune When Barrington School District 220 began welcoming students back into the classroom in October, nearly 90% of children who attend Hough Street School in the heart of the village arrived for in-person instruction. Heading west past the horse farms and rolling fields of Barrington Hills, the district’s Sunny Hill School in Carpentersville also reopened. But only about 1 in 4 families at Sunny Hill — where 90% of students are economically disadvantaged — allowed their children to return to the classroom. ADVERTISEMENT https://www.chicagotribune.com/coronavirus/ct-covid-19-illinois-schools-opening-pressure-20201031-cwivxnk72bfr7f77jtxwop75ne-story.html 2/17 12/10/2020 In the fight over reopening schools amid the pandemic, race and class divisions are stark - Chicago Tribune ADVERTISEMENT This tale of two schools — less than 8 miles apart, but a world away when it comes to parents' reactions to the coronavirus — began a rocky new chapter this week, as District 220 joined a growing list of suburban Chicago schools that are pausing in- person instruction due to the record high rate of COVID-19 cases. Now, many parents, particularly from middle- and upper-income communities in the Chicago area, are again demanding a reopening of schools, saying their children are suffering from social isolation and academic regression they believe pose a greater danger than the virus itself. https://www.chicagotribune.com/coronavirus/ct-covid-19-illinois-schools-opening-pressure-20201031-cwivxnk72bfr7f77jtxwop75ne-story.html 3/17 12/10/2020 In the fight over reopening schools amid the pandemic, race and class divisions are stark - Chicago Tribune Parents and students rally in favor of in-person teaching ahead of an Elmhurst Community Unit School District 205 board meeting. (Brian Cassella / Chicago Tribune) Yet as parents in more affluent communities like Elmhurst, Lincolnshire and Libertyville organize rallies in support of open schools, fears that in-person classes will increase the risks of coronavirus exposure to students and staff — and, by extension, to their families — are only growing, especially in lower-income and more racially diverse communities disproportionately affected by the pandemic. That all of this is playing out during an economic crisis and perhaps one the most polarized presidential elections in U.S. history has only escalated tensions. ADVERTISEMENT https://www.chicagotribune.com/coronavirus/ct-covid-19-illinois-schools-opening-pressure-20201031-cwivxnk72bfr7f77jtxwop75ne-story.html 4/17 12/10/2020 In the fight over reopening schools amid the pandemic, race and class divisions are stark - Chicago Tribune Troubled by the disparate attitudes toward the virus, Dr. Tina Tan, professor of pediatrics at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, observed that, “Everything has become a political debate, and a lot of more affluent individuals don’t believe in the science." “Some of these parents believe kids don’t get very sick, and even if their kids get COVID, it would just be the sniffles,” Tan said. “But the opposite is true, and a certain subset of children can become very ill with long-term consequences.” Tan said residents from low-income communities have had higher rates of contracting the virus for many reasons, including family members in the household who are more likely to be front-line workers providing essential services to the public. Economically disadvantaged families may also find it impossible to social distance when a member of the family is ill with COVID, due to living in modest homes that are often shared by numerous relatives, Tan said. “If you’re living in a 10,000-square-foot home, it’s easy to find a room for a family member who is sick, so they don’t infect the rest of the family,” Tan said. “But when you have a multi-generational family living under the same roof in a two- bedroom apartment, how do you social distance when someone is sick?” In one suburban school system, Cicero District 99 — where the community’s COVID-19 rate has double digits in recent weeks — the teachers union is strongly opposing a request that teachers begin delivering remote lessons from empty classrooms in November. Rachel Esposito, president of the Cicero Council of the West Suburban Teachers Union, noted Friday that a large majority of families indicated support for remote learning in a district survey. https://www.chicagotribune.com/coronavirus/ct-covid-19-illinois-schools-opening-pressure-20201031-cwivxnk72bfr7f77jtxwop75ne-story.html 5/17 12/10/2020 In the fight over reopening schools amid the pandemic, race and class divisions are stark - Chicago Tribune The Cicero district enrolls around 11,000 students in prekindergarten through eighth grade, about 92% from economically disadvantaged families and 96% who are Hispanic, according state data released Friday. “There is a divide between families from affluent communities who have access to great health care, and those who don’t have the same access, which is the case for most of the families in Cicero," Esposito said. While she said she was well aware that many local families have lost loved ones to COVID-19 in recent months, the dire situation was underscored by a recent conversation she had with a neighborhood priest. “He typically presides over 10 to 12 funerals a year at his church in Cicero, but he estimates that by the end of this year, it will be between 130 to 160 funerals, which hit me like a ton of bricks, knowing the devastation COVID has caused to this community," Esposito said. “People in Cicero want to take a pause from reopening schools, because they are scared, and they are definitely suffering.” ADVERTISEMENT District 99 Superintendent Rodolfo Hernandez on Friday cited the recent rise in COVID-19 cases and the “current conditions” in noting that the school board has delayed the resumption of in-person learning “out of an abundance of caution,” despite having received “confirmation from the (Cook County Department of https://www.chicagotribune.com/coronavirus/ct-covid-19-illinois-schools-opening-pressure-20201031-cwivxnk72bfr7f77jtxwop75ne-story.html 6/17 12/10/2020 In the fight over reopening schools amid the pandemic, race and class divisions are stark - Chicago Tribune Public Health) that it was safe” to reopen schools to students. He said the decision to bring teachers back into buildings on Nov. 9 was made “after careful thought and deliberation" and in consultation with the union. In Addison School District 4 — where nearly 60% of students are considered low- income and nearly 65% are Hispanic — children have been returning to school in stages over the last few weeks. And while the district is using a staggered schedule so that no more than a fifth of students are in the schools at one time, only about 40% of families have chosen to send their children back for in-person learning, the district confirmed. Still, with Addison’s seven-day positivity rate hovering around 15% — and the DuPage County Health Department recommending that schools revert to remote learning because of “substantial community transmission” of COVID-19 — teachers rallied outside of a Board of Education meeting Wednesday seeking an immediate suspension of in-person learning. “We need to do what’s safest for our students and our community. The medical experts at the DuPage County Health Department recommended school districts move to all remote learning. We should absolutely be following that advice,” Addison Teachers Association Co-President Allison Andrikokus said in a news release ahead of the rally. https://www.chicagotribune.com/coronavirus/ct-covid-19-illinois-schools-opening-pressure-20201031-cwivxnk72bfr7f77jtxwop75ne-story.html 7/17 12/10/2020 In the fight over reopening schools amid the pandemic, race and class divisions are stark - Chicago Tribune Maria Sinkule, a social worker at Indian Trail Junior High School, rallies with Addison teachers union members against the resumption of in-person classes. (Brian Cassella / Chicago Tribune) District 4 Director of Communications Brendan Marshall said the district is “committed to ensuring a safe learning environment and a high-quality education.” He said schools are operating under public health safety guidelines and that officials are monitoring the situation “on a daily, hourly and case-by-case basis.” Nearby in Oak Brook-based Butler Elementary District 53 — which has one elementary and one middle school, and just 1% of students are considered low- income — Superintendent Paul O’Malley said the percentage of students participating in full in-person learning has increased as of Wednesday to 77% from 62% at the start of the school year. Indeed,