Toponymic Guidelines for Map and Other Editors for International Use Norway Revised Edition 2020 Topic Toponymic Guidelines for Map and Other Editors, for International Use. 2 Edited and Norwegian Mapping Authority, P.O. Box 600 Sentrum, N-3507 HØNEFOSS, prepared by Telephone number +47 32 11 80 00 E-mail:
[email protected] Contact: Kjetil Ringen, Senior Engineer, Norwegian Place Name Register (SSR) The Sami Parliament, Ávjovárgeaidnu 50, N-9730 Karasjok, Telephone number +47 78 47 40 00 E-mail:
[email protected] The Language Council of Norway P.O. Box 1573 Vika, N-0118 OSLO, Telephone number +47 22 54 19 50 E-mail
[email protected] Updated June 2020 3 Table of contents 1. Languages 5 1.1 General remarks 5 1.2 Linguistic situation 5 1.3 Historical background 5 1.4 National language 5 1.4.1 General remarks 5 1.4.2 The Norwegian alphabet 6 1.4.3 Spelling rules for Norwegian geographical names 6 1.5 Standard pronunciation of geographical names and appellatives in Norwegian maps 7 1.6 Linguistic substrata 8 1.7 Dialects 8 1.8 Minority languages 9 2 Authorities for names and name standardization 13 2.1 Historical background 13 2.2 The Place Name Act of 1990 with amendments of 2005, 2015 and 2019 13 3 Source material 14 3.1 Map Series 14 3.2 Geospatial data 14 3.3 Online maps 15 3.4 Gazetteers 15 4 Glossary of appellatives, adjectives, and other words necessary for understanding of maps 15 4.1 Norwegian 15 4.2 North Saami 20 4.3 Lule Saami 21 4.4 Kven 22 5 Administrative divisions 23 5.1 The names and numbers of counties and municipalities of Norway 23 Counties 24 Municipalities 24 4 1.