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VOL. I NO. 2 - AUGUST 2020 Published by Supported by JISDeP - The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Published by Centre for Planners’ Development, Education, and Training (Pusbindiklatren), Ministry of National Development Planning/ National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), Republic of Indonesia Cover Address : Jalan Proklamasi 70, Central Jakarta, Design: Hafidh Aditama Indonesia 10320 & Lillah Aulia Jabbar Phone : +62 21 31928280/31928285/31928279 Photo: ivanh Fax : +62 21 31928281 (unsplash.com) E-mail : [email protected] [email protected] Available online at http://journal.pusbindiklatren.bappenas.go.id/ E-ISSN: 2722-0842 (online) P-ISSN: 2721-8309 (print) Supported by Indonesian Development Planners Association (PPPI) ii Editorial Team EDITORIAL BOARD Himawan Hariyoga Muhyiddin Dharendra Wardhana Djojokusumo Ministry of National Development Ministry of National Development Ministry of National Development Planning/Bappenas Planning/Bappenas Planning/Bappenas (G Scholar ZIkr0VoAAAAJ) (G Scholar M0kZ9esAAAAJ) (ORCID ID 0000-0002-8037-5253) Guspika Haryanto Ministry of National Development Ministry of National Development Hidehiko Kanegae Planning/Bappenas Planning/Bappenas Ritsumeikan University (Scopus ID 36806113800) Onny Noyorono Ainun Na’im (G Scholar 9k0x4iQAAAAJ) Ministry of National Development Ministry of Research, Technology, Planning/Bappenas and Higher Education Siyanee Hirunsalee (G Scholar qa6lKoAAAAJ) Thammasat University Amich Alhumami (Scopus ID 36806120700) Ministry of National Development Ratih Retno Wulandari Planning/Bappenas Indonesian Institute of Sciences Andrew Butt RMIT University Sumedi Andono Mulyo Ali Muharam (Scopus ID 36987350700) Ministry of National Development Ministry of National Development (G Scholar Yu7bVjIAAAAJ) Planning/Bappenas Planning/Bappenas Paola Rizzi Suprayoga Hadi Andri N. R. Mardiah L'Aquila University Ministry of National Development Ministry of National Development (Scopus ID 35369166500) Planning/Bappenas Planning/Bappenas (G Scholar j_L8QW4AAAAJ) (G Scholar 4hzlWncAAAAJ) Wahyuningsih Darajati Ministry of National Development Eko Wiji Purwanto Planning/Bappenas Ministry of National Development Planning/Bappenas EDITOR IN CHIEF MANAGING EDITOR EDITORIAL SECRETARY Wignyo Adiyoso Karyoto Dwi Harini Septaning Tyas Ministry of National Development Ministry of National Development Ministry of National Development Planning/Bappenas Planning/Bappenas Planning/Bappenas (Scopus ID 55871244100) (G Scholar j15rgWcAAAAJ) (Sinta ID 6708827) PRODUCTION TEAM Wiky Witarni Maslakah Murni Nita Agustin Rita Miranda Hari Nasiri Mochtar Oka Dwi Quarhanda M. Pandu Pradhana Teresna Murti Hafidh Aditama Eko Slamet Suratman Lilly Widayati Nova Nurlathifa Wiwit Kuswidiati Zamilah Chairani Dewi Aprilia Ningrum Ridha Agus Erwin Fahrudin Lillah Aulia Jabbar M. Iksan Maolana Feita Puspita Murti iii Peer Reviewers Hanan Nugroho I-Soon Ismail Suardi Wekke Ministry of National Development Raungratanaamporn Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Planning/Bappenas Suranaree University of Technology, Sorong, Indonesia (Scopus ID 57194132569) Thailand (Scopus ID 35076859100) (Scopus ID 57208796540) (G Scholar OZwmJ8AAAAJ) Tatang Muttaqin (Sinta ID 6068793) Ministry of National Development Zul Ilham Planning/Bappenas University of Malaya Malaysia Novri Susan (G Scholar fHOg5TsAAAAJ) (Scopus ID 25630287900) Airlangga University (Sinta ID 6201678) (G Scholar jVPTqGsAAAAJ) (G Scholar cL_51VMAAAAJ) (Sinta ID 6658427) Arif Haryana Arie Damayanti Ministry of National Development Universitas Indonesia Agus Trihartono Planning/Bappenas (Scopus ID 56803823000) University of Jember (G Scholar Sh5St1wAAAAJ) (G Scholar iZAfARkAAAAJ) (Scopus ID 57189985526) (Sinta ID 6707451) (G Scholar yh4DQjoAAAAJ) (Sinta ID 5975223) Ridwan Sutriadi Vid Adrison Bandung Institute of Technology Universitas Indonesia (Scopus ID 57193734442) Mitsuhiko Kataoka (Scopus ID 57204122488) (G Scholar ESC9C8QAAAAJ) Rikkyo University, Japan (G Scholar POJpXIMAAAAJ) (Sinta ID 6038752) (G Scholar sDnJPkgAAAAJ) (Sinta ID 6712131) Agus Pramusinto Ana Noveria Ibnu Syabri Gadjah Mada University Bandung Institute of Technology Bandung Institute of Technology (Scopus ID 57197830051) (G Scholar xzxJRjgAAAAJ) (Scopus ID 6505675249) (G Scholar hp-GQ1wAAAAJ) Andy Fefta Wijaya Yunita Sari (Sinta ID 6090712) University of Brawijaya Gadjah Mada University (Scopus ID 57193093081) (G Scholar lGWdP3MAAAAJ) Bakti Setiawan (G Scholar HgatnF8AAAAJ) Gadjah Mada University (Sinta ID 6670447) Seno Adi Putra (Scopus ID 16069617900) Telkom University (G Scholar A5a--wYAAAAJ) Devanto Shasta Pratomo (Scopus ID 56596545500) (Sinta ID 6016763) University of Brawijaya (G Scholar iNdrxcgAAAAJ) (Scopus ID 37005935600) (Sinta ID 5975191) Yusuke Toyoda (G Scholar QcA88YYAAAAJ) Ritsumeiken University, Japan (Sinta ID 5993238) (Scopus ID 57200843908) (G Scholar xMf0so4AAAAJ) Budiono Padjadjaran University Shawkat Alam (G Scholar 3bmbozwAAAAJ) Macquarie University, Australia (SintaID 5989439) (Scopus ID 22933678900) (G Scholar nK_rGtQAAAAJ) Iwan Rudiarto Diponegoro University Ronald L. Holzhacker (Scopus ID 57195474154) Groningen University, Belanda (G Scholar E6AUumcAAAAJ) (Scopus ID 6506090737) (Sinta ID 6018628) iv p. v Vol. I No. 2 - August 2020 E-ISSN: 2722-0842 | P-ISSN: 2721-8309 Available online at http://journal.pusbindiklatren.bappenas.go.id/ Contents EDITORIAL NOTE: Does the Covid-19 Pandemic Have Any Positive Impact on SDGs? Wignyo Adiyoso Ξ Page vi—viii RESEARCH PAPERS: The Role of ICT and Human Capital Development in Pursuing a Demographic Dividend and Improving Economic Welfare in Indonesia Nurarifin, Sedwivia Ridena Ξ Page 113—124 Impact of ICT Adoption on Inequality Evidence from Indonesian Provinces Harry Patria, Abdul Azeez Erumban Ξ Page 125—139 Determining Leading Economic Sectors, by Large Distribution or Extreme Growth? The Case of Tulungagung Regency, Province of East Java Alfian Rosadi Ξ Page 140—159 Strengthening Community Economy Inclusively through Literacy for Prosperity National Library of Indonesia’s Role to Support Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Reza Mahdi Ξ Page 160—176 The Capacity of Kulon Progo Regency Government in Efforts to Self-Sustaining Economic Yovi Dzulhijjah Rahmawati Ξ Page 177—192 POLICY PAPERS: A Review of Suramadu Regional Development Acceleration towards Sustainable Development Concept Firre An Suprapto, Agus Manshur Ξ Page 193—208 Sustainable Development of Energy Supply Planning For Productive Economy in Isolated Island Moristanto, Guntur Tri Setiandanu Ξ Page 209—216 COMMENTARY: Ensuring Sustainable Urban Transformation in Indonesia Toward Indonesia Emas 2045 B. Setiawan, Tri Mulyani Sunarharum Ξ Page 217—224 v p. vi - viii Vol. I No. 2 - August 2020 E-ISSN: 2722-0842 | P-ISSN: 2721-8309 Available online at http://journal.pusbindiklatren.bappenas.go.id/ Editorial Notes Does the Covid-19 Pandemic Have Any Positive Impact on SDGs? It has been a half year after the first case of novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) reported in December 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. No country in the world could escape from the spreading such deadly infectious disease. While only small countries reported a significant reduction of the new case, the outbreak is still escalating in other parts of the world. As of August 26, 2020, the global death toll from COVID-19 has reached 832,879, with 24,537,560 people confirmed cases (WHO, 2020). All countries and international institutions have taken various actions to respond to COVID-19. Almost all people around the globe have experienced drastically their new life. Social interaction has been restricted. Schools, public works, markets dan tourist destinations have been closed. Public transportation, praying public places, sports activities, and other places are prohibited. Working activities are mainly conducted from home. It has not only changed a lifestyle, but also it might lead to economic impacts. Almost countries either developed or poor countries reported that economic growth dropped, even minus. It is predicted that it will continue until the next one even another two or three years. From the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) context, the pandemic has impacted many issues among 17 agendas stipulated in the SDGs (United Nations, 2020). A consequences, it will also influence the achievement of the SDGs in 2030. The first impact, of course, is the “good health and wellbeing” (third goal). In contrast to the goal, the pandemic has been threatening health and well-being that affected the essential of sustainable development. The global health crisis is clearly causing human suffering and destroying the social structure of people around the globe. The second issue that will be brought is “zero hunger”. In the short-term, Covid-19 hit the people who have work in informal sectors with low income. Many experts said that pandemic could push about million people into extreme poverty in the short and middle term. Pandemic will inevitably lessen to chance to improve “no poverty” as the first goal in the SDGs. Although all countries would share the new poor people, low and middle-income countries are significantly affected by a large outbreak. The World Bank, for example, projected that the new poor would be 23 million in Sub-Saharan Africa and 16 million in South Asia (Sánchez-Páramo, 2020). ARTICLE INFO JISDeP - The Journal of Indonesia Address: Jalan Proklamasi 70, Sustainable Development Planning Central Jakarta, Indonesia 10320 Received: