Lectin from Triticum Vulgaris (Wheat) (L9640)
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Chemical Disinfectants for Biohazardous Materials (3/21)
Safe Operating Procedure (Revised 3/21) CHEMICAL DISINFECTANTS FOR BIOHAZARDOUS MATERIALS ____________________________________________________________________________ Chemicals used for biohazardous decontamination are called sterilizers, disinfectants, sanitizers, antiseptics and germicides. These terms are sometimes equivalent, but not always, but for the purposes of this document all the chemicals described herein are disinfectants. The efficacy of every disinfectant is based on several factors: 1) organic load (the amount of dirt and other contaminants on the surface), 2) microbial load, 3) type of organism, 4) condition of surfaces to be disinfected (i.e., porous or nonporous), and 5) disinfectant concentration, pH, temperature, contact time and environmental humidity. These factors determine if the disinfectant is considered a high, intermediate or low-level disinfectant, in that order. Prior to selecting a specific disinfectant, consider the relative resistance of microorganisms. The following table provides information regarding chemical disinfectant resistance of various biological agents. Microbial Resistance to Chemical Disinfectants: Type of Microbe Examples Resistant Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (Mad Prions Cow) Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Bacillus subtilis; Clostridium sporogenes, Bacterial Spores Clostridioides difficile Mycobacterium bovis, M. terrae, and other Mycobacteria Nontuberculous mycobacterium Poliovirus; Coxsackievirus; Rhinovirus; Non-enveloped or Small Viruses Adenovirus Trichophyton spp.; Cryptococcus sp.; -
Chemical Threat Agents Call Poison Control 24/7 for Treatment Information 1.800.222.1222 Blood Nerve Blister Pulmonary Metals Toxins
CHEMICAL THREAT AGENTS CALL POISON CONTROL 24/7 FOR TREATMENT INFORMATION 1.800.222.1222 BLOOD NERVE BLISTER PULMONARY METALS TOXINS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS • Vertigo • Diarrhea, diaphoresis • Itching • Upper respiratory tract • Cough • Shock • Tachycardia • Urination • Erythema irritation • Metallic taste • Organ failure • Tachypnea • Miosis • Yellowish blisters • Rhinitis • CNS effects • Cyanosis • Bradycardia, bronchospasm • Flu-like symptoms • Coughing • Shortness of breath • Flu-like symptoms • Emesis • Delayed eye irritation • Choking • Flu-like symptoms • Nonspecific neurological • Lacrimation • Delayed pulmonary edema • Visual disturbances symptoms • Salivation, sweating INDICATIVE LAB TESTS INDICATIVE LAB TESTS INDICATIVE LAB TEST INDICATIVE LAB TESTS INDICATIVE LAB TESTS INDICATIVE LAB TESTS • Increased anion gap • Decreased cholinesterase • Thiodiglycol present in urine • Decreased pO2 • Proteinuria None Available • Metabolic acidosis • Increased anion gap • Decreased pCO2 • Renal assessment • Narrow pO2 difference • Metabolic acidosis • Arterial blood gas between arterial and venous • Chest radiography samples DEFINITIVE TEST DEFINITIVE TEST DEFINITIVE TEST DEFINITIVE TESTS DEFINITIVE TESTS • Blood cyanide levels • Urine nerve agent • Urine blister agent No definitive tests available • Blood metals panel • Urine ricinine metabolites metabolites • Urine metals panel • Urine abrine POTENTIAL AGENTS POTENTIAL AGENTS POTENTIAL AGENTS POTENTIAL AGENTS POTENTIAL AGENTS POTENTIAL AGENTS • Hydrogen Cyanide -
2018 Annual Survey of Biological and Chemical Agents Regulated by Homeland Security (And Carcinogens Regulated by OSHA)
Name: Dept: Date: 2018 Annual Survey of Biological and Chemical Agents regulated by Homeland Security (and carcinogens regulated by OSHA) Due (date) All labs that do not have a current chemical inventory in Chematix MUST complete this survey. The University is required to make an annual report of all chemicals on the Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) lists. Additional information regarding the regulations is available on the EH&S website at http://www.safety.rochester.edu/restricted/occsafe/chemicalagent.html and https://www.selectagents.gov. 1. Please review the lists on the following pages and indicate if any are possessed by your lab. The CAS# has been added to the list for ease of searching databases. The CAS# is a Chemical Abstract Service numbering system which assigns a unique number to every chemical substance based on structure; this helps avoid confusion by use of synonyms or different naming conventions. a. If yes for possession, place an X in the applicable box and if requested, include the quantity held in your lab. b. If no, leave blank. 2. After reviewing the list, please complete the information box below (or on last page for possession), then sign, date and return to EH&S. 3. Please call Donna Douglass at 275-2402 if you have any questions. Thank you for your cooperation in collecting data required by the Department of Homeland Security! Possession: 1) Fill in applicable boxes, 2) have PI sign last page, 3) return all pages to Donna Douglass OR Non-possession: 1) Check only one box on the left, 2) sign, 3) return just this page to Donna Douglass I do not have a lab, do not work in a lab, nor do I possess any of the agents in this survey. -
Review Sialic Acid-Specific Lectins: Occurrence, Specificity and Function
Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 63 (2006) 1331–1354 1420-682X/06/121331-24 DOI 10.1007/s00018-005-5589-y Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences © Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 2006 Review Sialic acid-specific lectins: occurrence, specificity and function F. Lehmanna, *, E. Tiralongob and J. Tiralongoa a Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University (Gold Coast Campus), PMB 50 Gold Coast Mail Centre Australia 9726 (Australia), Fax: +61 7 5552 8098; e-mail: [email protected] b School of Pharmacy, Griffith University (Gold Coast Campus), PMB 50 Gold Coast Mail Centre Australia 9726 (Australia) Received 13 December 2005; received after revision 9 February 2006; accepted 15 February 2006 Online First 5 April 2006 Abstract. Sialic acids consist of a family of acidic nine- through specific interactions with lectins, a family of carbon sugars that are typically located at the terminal po- proteins that recognise and bind sugars. This review will sitions of a variety of glycoconjugates. Naturally occur- present a detailed overview of our current knowledge re- ring sialic acids show an immense diversity of structure, garding the occurrence, specificity and function of sialic and this reflects their involvement in a variety of biologi- acid-specific lectins, particularly those that occur in vi- cally important processes. One such process involves the ruses, bacteria and non-vertebrate eukaryotes. direct participation of sialic acids in recognition events Keywords. Sialic acid, lectin, sialoglycoconjugate, sialic acid-specific lectin, adhesin, infectious disease, immunology. Introduction [1, 2]. The largest structural variations of naturally occurring Sia are at carbon 5, which can be substituted with either an Sialic acids (Sia) are a family of nine-carbon a-keto acids acetamido, hydroxyacetamido or hydroxyl moiety to form (Fig. -
Complement C3a Signaling Facilitates Skeletal Muscle Regeneration by Regulating Monocyte Function and Trafficking
ARTICLE DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-01526-z OPEN Complement C3a signaling facilitates skeletal muscle regeneration by regulating monocyte function and trafficking Congcong Zhang1, Chunxiao Wang1, Yulin Li1, Takashi Miwa2, Chang Liu1, Wei Cui1, Wen-Chao Song2 & Jie Du1 Regeneration of skeletal muscle following injury is accompanied by transient inflammation. Here we show that complement is activated in skeletal muscle injury and plays a key role 1234567890 during regeneration. Genetic ablation of complement C3 or its inactivation with Cobra Venom Factor (CVF) result in impaired muscle regeneration following cardiotoxin-induced injury in mice. The effect of complement in muscle regeneration is mediated by the alternative pathway and C3a receptor (C3aR) signaling, as deletion of Cfb, a key alternative pathway component, or C3aR leads to impaired regeneration and reduced monocyte/macrophage infiltration. Monocytes from C3aR-deficient mice express a reduced level of adhesion molecules, cytokines and genes associated with antigen processing and presentation. Exo- genous administration of recombinant CCL5 to C3aR-deficient mice rescues the defects in inflammatory cell recruitment and regeneration. These findings reveal an important role of complement C3a in skeletal muscle regeneration, and suggest that manipulating complement system may produce therapeutic benefit in muscle injury and regeneration. 1 Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing 100029, China. 2 Department of Pharmacology and Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to W.-C.S. -
Abrin Fact Sheet
ABRIN FACT SHEET What is abrin? Abrin is a natural poison that is found in the seeds of a plant called rosary pea. Abrin can be made in the form of a powder, a mist and a pellet, or it can be dissolved in water. Abrin is a stable substance that can last for a long time in the environment regardless of extreme hot or cold temperature conditions. Avoid exposure to abrin because there is no antidote that exists. How can you be exposed to abrin? It will take a deliberate act to obtain abrin from rosary pea seeds and use it to poison people. Breathing in abrin (mist or powder) can expose you. You could be exposed if you touch any surfaces where the particles or droplets have landed or if the droplets have landed on your skin or in your eyes. You could ingest abrin if it is in the food or water. Abrin poisoning is not contagious. It cannot be spread from one person to another through casual contact. What are the immediate symptoms of exposure to abrin? If you inhale abrin, within a few hours you may have the following symptoms: difficulty breathing, fever, cough, nausea, heavy sweating, tightness in the chest and fluid building up in the lungs. If you ingest a large amount of abrin, you will develop vomiting and diarrhea that may become bloody. Next, severe dehydration followed by low blood pressure. Other symptoms may include hallucinations, seizures and blood in the urine. If you have skin and eye exposure, the mist or powder abrin can cause redness and pain of the skin and the eyes. -
Immuno-Electron and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy of the Glycocalyx
biology Article Immuno-Electron and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy of the Glycocalyx Shailey Gale Twamley 1,2, Anke Stach 1, Heike Heilmann 3, Berit Söhl-Kielczynski 4, Verena Stangl 1,2, Antje Ludwig 1,2,*,† and Agnieszka Münster-Wandowski 3,*,† 1 Medizinische Klinik für Kardiologie und Angiologie, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, 10117 Berlin, Germany; [email protected] (S.G.T.); [email protected] (A.S.); [email protected] (V.S.) 2 DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site, 10117 Berlin, Germany 3 Institute of Integrative Neuroanatomy, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, 10117 Berlin, Germany; [email protected] 4 Institute for Integrative Neurophysiology—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, 10117 Berlin, Germany; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (A.L.); [email protected] (A.M.-W.) † These authors equally contributed. Simple Summary: The glycocalyx (GCX) is a hydrated, gel-like layer of biological macromolecules attached to the cell membrane. The GCX acts as a barrier and regulates the entry of external substances into the cell. The function of the GCX is highly dependent on its structure and composition. Citation: Twamley, S.G.; Stach, A.; Pathogenic factors can affect the protective structure of the GCX. We know very little about the three- Heilmann, H.; Söhl-Kielczynski, B.; dimensional organization of the GXC. The tiny and delicate structures of the GCX are difficult Stangl, V.; Ludwig, A.; to study by microscopic techniques. -
(12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2004/0043923 A1 Parma Et Al
US 2004.0043923A1. (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2004/0043923 A1 Parma et al. (43) Pub. Date: Mar. 4, 2004 (54) HIGHAFFINITY NUCLEIC ACID LIGANDS on Jun. 5, 1996, which is a continuation-in-part of TO LECTINS application No. 08/479,724, filed on Jun. 7, 1995, now Pat. No. 5,780.228, and which is a continuation (75) Inventors: David H. Parma, Boulder, CO (US); in-part of application No. 08/472,256, filed on Jun. 7, Brian Hicke, Boulder, CO (US); 1995, now Pat. No. 6,001,988, and which is a con Philippe Bridonneau, Boulder, CO tinuation-in-part of application No. 08/472,255, filed (US); Larry Gold, Boulder, CO (US) on Jun. 7, 1995, now Pat. No. 5,766,853, and which is a continuation-in-part of application No. 08/477, Correspondence Address: 829, filed on Jun. 7, 1995, now abandoned, which is SWANSON & BRATSCHUN L.L.C. a continuation-in-part of application No. 07/714, 131, 1745 S.HEA CENTER DRIVE filed on Jun. 10, 1991, now Pat. No. 5,475,096, which SUTE 330 is a continuation-in-part of application No. 07/536, HIGHLANDS RANCH, CO 80129 (US) 428, filed on Jun. 11, 1990, now abandoned. (73) Assignee: GILEAD SCIENCES, INC. Publication Classification (21) Appl. No.: 10/409,627 (51) Int. Cl." ......................... A61K 48/00; A61K 38/16; C12O 1/68 (22) Filed: Apr. 7, 2003 (52) U.S. Cl. ...................................... 514/8; 435/6; 514/44 Related U.S. Application Data (57) ABSTRACT (60) Continuation of application No. -
SUMMARY of PARTICULARLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (By
SUMMARY OF PARTICULARLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (by alpha) Key: SC -- Select Carcinogens RT -- Reproductive Toxins AT -- Acute Toxins SA -- Readily Absorbed Through the Skin DHS -- Chemicals of Interest Revised: 11/2012 ________________________________________________________ ___________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ||| | | | CHEMICAL NAME CAS # |SC|RT| AT | SA |DHS| ________________________________________________________ ___________ | _ | _ | _ | _ | __ | | | | | | | 2,4,5-T 000093-76-5 | | x | | x | | ABRIN 001393-62-0 | | | x | | | ACETALDEHYDE 000075-07-0 | x | | | | | ACETAMIDE 000060-35-5 | x | | | | | ACETOHYDROXAMIC ACID 000546-88-3 ||x| | x | | ACETONE CYANOHYDRIN, STABILIZED 000075-86-5 | | | x | | x | ACETYLAMINOFLUORENE,2- 000053-96-3 | x | | | | | ACID MIST, STRONG INORGANIC 000000-00-0 | x | | | | | ACROLEIN 000107-02-8 | | x | x | x | | ACRYLAMIDE 000079-06-1 | x | x | | x | | ACRYLONITRILE 000107-13-1 | x | x | x | x | | ACTINOMYCIN D 000050-76-0 ||x| | x | | ADIPONITRILE 000111-69-3 | | | x | | | ADRIAMYCIN 023214-92-8 | x | | | | | AFLATOXIN B1 001162-65-8 | x | | | | | AFLATOXIN M1 006795-23-9 | x | | | | | AFLATOXINS 001402-68-2 | x | | x | | | ALL-TRANS RETINOIC ACID 000302-79-4 | | x | | x | | ALPRAZOMAN 028981-97-7 | | x | | x | | ALUMINUM PHOSPHIDE 020859-73-8 | | | x | | x | AMANTADINE HYDROCHLORIDE 000665-66-7 | | x | | x | | AMINO-2,4-DIBROMOANTHRAQUINONE 000081-49-2 | x | | | | | AMINO-2-METHYLANTHRAQUINONE, 1- 000082-28-0 | x | | | | | AMINO-3,4-DIMETHYL-3h-IMIDAZO(4,5f)QUINOLINE,2- 077094-11-2 | x | | | | | AMINO-3,8-DIMETHYL-3H-IMIDAZO(4,5-f)QUINOXALINE, -
Ep 2812024 B1
(19) TZZ _ Z _T (11) EP 2 812 024 B1 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION (45) Date of publication and mention (51) Int Cl.: of the grant of the patent: A61K 39/015 (2006.01) C07K 14/445 (2006.01) 11.04.2018 Bulletin 2018/15 (86) International application number: (21) Application number: 13704077.0 PCT/EP2013/052557 (22) Date of filing: 08.02.2013 (87) International publication number: WO 2013/117705 (15.08.2013 Gazette 2013/33) (54) TARGETING OF CHONDROITIN SULFATE GLYCANS TARGETING VON CHONDROITINSULFATGLYCANEN CIBLAGE DE GLYCANES DE SULFATE DE CHONDROÏTINE (84) Designated Contracting States: • MADELEINE DAHLBÄCK ET AL: "The AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB chondroitin sulfate A-binding site of the GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO VAR2CSA protein involves multiple N-terminal PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR domains", JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL Designated Extension States: CHEMISTRY, AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR BA ME BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, INC, BETHESDA, MD, USA, vol. 286, no. 18, 6 May (30) Priority: 09.02.2012 US 201261596931 P 2011 (2011-05-06), pages 15908-15917, XP002669767, ISSN: 1083-351X, DOI: (43) Date of publication of application: 10.1074/JBC.M110.191510 [retrieved on 17.12.2014 Bulletin 2014/51 2011-03-11] cited in the application • SRIVASTAVA A ET AL: "Var2CSA Minimal CSA (73) Proprietor: Var2 Pharmaceuticals ApS Binding Region Is Located within the N-Terminal 2200 Copenhagen N (DK) Region", PLOS ONE, PUBLIC LIBRARY OF SCIENCE, US, vol. -
Essentials of Glycobiology - a Survey
Essentials of Glycobiology - A Survey Dec 30 2019 - Jan 3, 2020 NCBS Graduate Elective Workshop Sessions 1-2, 10am-12noon and Session 3, 2-3pm Course Director: Ajit Varki. Distinguished Professor of Medicine and Cellular & Molecular Medicine Co-Director, Glycobiology Research and Training Center (GRTC) Co-Director, UCSD/Salk Center for Academic Research and Training in Anthropogeny (CARTA) University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0687. Adjunct Professor, Salk Institute for Biological Studies Executive Editor,"Essentials of Glycobiology" Every living cell in nature displays a dense and complex array of cell surface and secreted glycan chains, as well as intracellular glycosylation. For historical and technical reasons these essential components of life were poorly incorporated into the 20th century revolution in biology––becoming the “dark matter of the biological universe”. With improved technologies and a flood of new information, the myriad roles of glycans in biology and pathology can now be fully integrated into our understanding of life. This course will provide and broad overview of the structure, evolution, biology, functions, pathology and practical applications regarding glycans in nature, using the text "Essentials of Glycobiology" 3rd edition, 2017Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. Full Text available online at NCBI, and a collection of slides presenting all figures can be found here. The online Glycobiology GlossarySymbol Nomenclature and Study Guide may be useful. Students should have graduate level exposure to molecular and cellular biology. Sessions will consist of brief lectures and student presentations, with open discussion. Each Student will read 2 selected chapters in detail and be prepared to present a 10 min overview of ONLY the key facts about chapter content, using online information and slides as needed. -
Selective Killing of CD8+ Cells with a `Memory' Phenotype (Cd62llo) by the N-Acetyl-D-Galactosamine-Speci®C Lectin from Viscum Album L
Cell Death and Differentiation (1998) 5, 231 ± 240 1998 Stockton Press All rights reserved 13509047/98 $12.00 Selective killing of CD8+ cells with a `memory' phenotype (CD62Llo) by the N-acetyl-D-galactosamine-speci®c lectin from Viscum album L 1,3 1 2 Arndt BuÈssing , Gerburg M. Stein and Uwe PfuÈller Introduction 1 Krebsforschung Herdecke, Department of Applied Immunology, Communal There is emerging evidence that lectins are dynamic Hospital Herdecke, D-58313 Herdecke. Tel: ++49-2330-623246; fax: ++49- contributors to tumour cell recognition, cell adhesion, signal 2330-624003; e-mail: [email protected] transduction across membranes, mitogenic stimulation, and 2 Institute of Phytochemistry, University Witten/Herdecke, D-58448 Witten, augmentation of host immune defence (reviewed by Mody et Germany 3 al, 1995). However, lectins were also recognised to induce corresponding author: Dr A BuÈssing, Krebsforschung Herdecke, Department of Applied Immunology, Communal Hospital Herdecke, D-58313 Herdecke, apoptosis in several tumour cell lines, epithelial cells, Germany macrophages, and human lymphocytes (Griffiths et al, 1987; Kim et al, 1993; Janssen et al, 1993; Khan and Waring, 1993; Received 1.6.97; revised 1.9.97; accepted 14.10.97 Kulkarni and McCulloch, 1995; Perillo et al, 1995; BuÈssing et Edited by M.L. Gougeon al, 1996a). A number of plant proteins such as the toxic lectins from Ricinus communis, Abrus precatorus,andViscum album Abstract have been identified that catalytically damage eukaryotic ribosomes making them unable to bind the elongation As reported previously by our group, among the toxic factor 2, and consequently unable to perform the elongation proteins from Viscum album L.