STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF 19 6 2

I ssu e d B y

BUREAU OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH HYDERABAD PREFACE

The present issue of the Statistical Abstract of Andhra Pradesh is the seventh of its kind in the series and contains latest available data on various items of importance which have a bearing on the Economic Development of the State. I am sure that this publication will serve as a useful reference book in general and will be of immense use particularly to the Administrators and those engaged in Economic Planning and Development.

One table on Houseless and Institutional Population and four tables relating to the results of the 15th Round, Socio Economic Survey, 1959-60 have been newly added to this issue.

I thank the various Heads of Departments, both of the State and Central Governments, for their kind Co-operation in furnishing the data promptly. Any suggestions for the improvement of this Publication are most welcome.

D. RANGA RAMANUJAM, DIRECTOR.

Bureau of Economics and S tatistics, Hyderabad. 14th November, 1963 Abbreviations used:

... = nil or negligible

N.A. = not available

N.Q. = no quotation

N.S. = no stock

Kg. kilogram

Q. quintal

Km. = kilom etre

Km2 = square kilometre

M-’ = cubic metre

Tonne metric ton N T E N T S

T able N o, P ag es

I Population

1. 1 Variation in population of Andhra Pr^dash, 1901 to 1961 ... l

1 . 2 Area, population and density of popul^tion-Districtwise, 1961 ... 2

1. 3 Area and population of Taluks, 1961 ... 3-8

1. 4 Rural and Urban population-Districtwise, 1961 ... 9

1. 5 Villages and towns classified according to size of population-District­ wise, 1961 ... 10-11

1. 6 Populations of towns and cities, 1961 ... 12-19

1. 7 Male and female population-Districtwise, 1961 ... 20

1. 8 Distribution of Population by workers and non-workers-Districtwise, 1961 ... 22-23

1. 9 Distribution of population of workers engaged in Agricultural sector- Districtwise, 1961 ... 24

1.10 Distribution of population of workers engaged in Non-Agricultural sector-Districtwise, 1961 ... 25

1.11 Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes-Districtwise, 1961 ... 26-27

1.12 Literate population-D istrictw ise, 1961 ... 28

1.13 Population classified according to mother-tongue, 1961 ... 30-31

1.14 Occupied houses and households-Districtw/ise, 1961 ... 32-33

1.15 Houseless and Institutional population, 1961 ... 34

/ / Vital Statistics and Public Health

2. 1 Births and deaths, 1958 to 1962 ... 35

2. 2 Births and deaths-Districtwise, 1962 ... 36

2. 3 Infant mortality, 1958 to 1962 ... 37

2, 4 Deaths according to causes, 1962 ... 38

2. 5 Government Medical Facilities (Allopathic) 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 39 VI

T a b l e N o . P ages

2. 6 Government Medical Facilities (Allopathic) Disftrictwise, 1961-62 40-41

2. 7 Distribution of Government Hospitals and Dispensaries (Allopathic) Districtwise, 1961-62 42

2. 8 Distrbution of Government doctors (Allof^athic) by categories-District- wise, 1961-62 43

2. 9 Medical facilities (Unani and Ayurv^^dic) Districtwise, 1961-62 44-45

III Q'limate

3. 1 Seasonwise rainfall, 1957-58 to 1961-62 46

3. 2 Seasonwise rainfall-Districtwise 1961-62 47

3. 3 Average Annual rainfall-Districtwise, 1957-58 to 1961-62 48

3. 4 Daily maximum and minimum temperature at different stations- Monthwise, 1962 50-51

IV Agriculture

4. 1 Land Utilisation’ 1957-58 to 1961-62 52-53

4. 2 Land Utilisation-Districtwise, 1961-62 54-55

4. 3 Area under food and non-food crops, 1957-58 to 1961-62 56

4. 4 Area under food and non-food crops-Districtwise 1961-62 57

4. 5 Cereals-Area and outturn, 1957-58 to 1961-62 58-59

4. 6 Pulses-Area and outturn, 1957-58 to 1961-62 60-61

4. 7 Oilseeds-Area and outturn 1957-58 to 1961-62 62

4. 8 Other principal crops-Area and outturn 1957-58 to 1961-62 64-65

4. 9 Cereals-Area and outturn-Districtwise, 1961-62 66-67

4.10 Pulses-Area and outturn-Districtwise, 1961-62 68-69

4.11 Oilseeds-Area and outturn-Districtwise, 1961-62 70-71

4.12 Other crops-Area and outturn-Districtwise. 1961-62 72-79

4.13 Percentage of Area under principal crops to the total Area sown, 1961-62 80-81

4.14 Index Numbers of Agricultural production 1950-51 to 1961-62 82-83

4.15 Yield per acre of principal crops, 1957-58 to 1961-62 84 V ll

T a b le N o . P a g es

4.16 Yield per acre of principal crops-Districtwise, 1961-62 86-87

4.17 Average yield per acre, area and outturn of principal food crops, 1961-62

4.18 Average Farm Harvest Prices of pjrincipal crops, 1957-58 to 1961-62 89

4.19 Farm Harvest Prices of principal c;rops-Districtwise, 1961-62 90-92

4.20 Agricultural machinery and implennents, 1956 and 1961 93

4.21 Agricultural machinery and implements-Districtwise, 1961 94-95

V. Irrigation

5. 1 Land irrigated : by sources of irrigation, 1957-58 to 1961-62 96-97

5. 2 Land irrigated : by sources of irrigation-Districtwise, 1961-62 98-99

5. 3 Area of crops irrigated, 1957-58 to 1961-62 100-103

5. 4 Area of crops irrigated'Districtwise., 1961-62 104-108

IV. Livestock & Veterinary Services

6. 1 Livestock and poultry population, 1956 & 1961 109

€. 2 Livestock and poultry popuIation-Diistrictwise, 1961 110-114

6. 3 Veterinary Services, 1957-58 to 1961-62 115

€. 4 Veterinary Services-Districtwise, 196)1-62 116-117

■6. 5 Livestock mortality due to contagious and other diseases, 1957-58 to 1961-62 118-121

-6. 6 Livestock mortality due to contagious and other diseeses-districtwise, 1961-62 122-129

VII Forests

7. 1 Area of Reserved Forests and Reserve d lands, 1958-59 to 1961-62 130-131

7. 2 Outturn of timber and fuel, 1958-59 to 1961-62 130-131

7. 3 Value of minor forest produce, 1958-59 to 1961-62 132-133

VIII Ind’ustries

8. 1 Production of selected Industries, 1958 to 1962 134-135

2 Production of liquors, 1958 to 1962 136 Vlll.

T a ble N o . P ages

8. 3 Distribution of Factories according to> working strengtli (daily average) by Industries, 1962 ... 138-139

8. 4 Index Numbers of Industrial Producti

IX. Mining

9. 1 Production o f minerals. 1958 to 1962 ... 142

9. 2 Production of principal minerals-Distirictwise, 1961-62 ... 144-145

9. 3 Opening stock, production, consumption and closing stock of indigen­ ous coal, 1958 to 1962 .. 146

X, Fuel and Power

10. 1 Electricity generated, purchased and sold, 1958 to 1962 ... 148-149

XI. Transport and Communications

11. 1 Working of Indian Air Lines Corporation in Andhra Pradesh,

(Begumpet and Visakhapatnam Aerodromes), 1958-1962 ... 150

11. 2 Number of Stations and route Kilometreage of Railways in Andhra Pradesh as on 31st March, 1962 ... 151

11,3 Working of the Andhra Pradesh Road Transport. Corporation, 1957-58 1961-62 ... 152

11. 4 Motor Vehicles Registered and on road as on 31-3-1962-Districtwise, ... 153

11. 5 Motor Driving licences issued, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 154

11. 6 Motor driving licences issued-Districtwise, 1961-62 ... 155

11. 7 Roads maintained by State Highways, 1957-58 to 1960-61 ... 156

11. 8 Roads maintained by State Highways-Districtwise, 1960-61 ... 157

1 1 . 9 Motor Vehicle Accidents, 1958 to 1962 ... 158

11.10 Postal, Telegraph and Telephone Statistics, (as on 1st April) 1958 to 1962 ... 159

11.11 Postal, Telegraph and Telephone statistics-Districtwise as on 1-4-1962 ... 160

X!T. Fublic Finance

12. 1 Principal Heads of Revenue, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 161

12. 2 Principal Heads of Expenditure (Revenue account) 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 162

12 , 3 Expenditure on capital outlays outside the revenue account, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 163 IX

T able N o . P ag es

12. 4 Tax levied under General Sales Tax Act 1957, during 1961-62 164-165

12. 5 Excise Revenue derived from the principal kinds of liquor and spirits, 1958-59 to 1961-62 166

12. 6 Excise-demand, collection and balance-Districtwise, 1961-62 167

12. 7 Income-Tax and Super Tax-demand payable according to classes of income assessed in Andhra Pradesh, 1961-62 168-169

12. 8 Trade classification of business and professional incomes assessed to Income-Tax in Andhra Pradesh, 1960-61 170

12. 9 Income-Tax, Super Tax and surcharge-classification of tax payable, 1960-61 171

12.10 Land Revenue-demand, collection and balance-districtwise, 1961-62 ... 172

12.11 Sales Tax-demand, collection and balance-circlewise, 1961-62 173

12.12 Small Savings 1957-58 to 1961-62 174

12.13 Small Savings (head-officewise) 1961-62 175

XIII State Income

13. 1 State Income, 1957-58 to 1961-62 176

XIV. Joint Stock Companies

14. 1 Joint Stock Companies at work, 1957-58 to 1961-62 177

14. 2 Joint Stock Companies liquidated, 1961-62 178

14. 3 Joint stock Companies newly registered, 1961-62 179

14. 4 Joint Stock Companies at work-by types of business, as on 31st March, 1962 180

XV. Banks

15. 1 Distribution of Banking Offices by population and Population per office, 1958 to 1962 181

15. 2 Number of Banking offices, 1958 to 1962 182

15. 3 Secured advances of all Scheduled Banks in Andhra Pradesh against principal securities during 1962 184-185

15. 4 Working of the State Financial Corporation, 1958-59 to 1961-62 186-187 T able N o . P ages

XVI. Prices

16, 1 Consumer Price Index Numbers for Working Classes for Hyderabad City, 1958 to 1962 ... 188

16. 2 Consumer Price Index Numbers for Working Classes for Warangal Town, 1958 to 1962 ... 189

16. 3 Consumer Price Index Numbers for Working Classes for Nizamabad Town 190 1958 to 1962

16. 4 Consumer Price Index Numbers of Low Paid Employees for Eluru, 1958 to 1962 ... 191

16. 5 Consumer Price Index Numbers for Low Paid Employees for Visakhapatnam 1958 to 1962 ... 192

16, 6 Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices for Hyderabad City, 1958 to 1962 ... 193

16. 7 Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices of Principal Commodities for Hyderabad City, 1958 to 1962 ... 194-195

16. 8 Average Retail Prices of Rice (desi) at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 196

16, 9 Average Retail Prices of Wheat (Bansi) at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 197

16.10 Average Retail Prices of Jowar (white) at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 198

16.11 Average Retail Prices of Tuardal at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 199

16.12 Average Retail Prices of Gramdal at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 200

16.13 Average Retail Prices of Onions at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 201

16.14 Average Retail Prices of Edible oils at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 202

16.15 Average Retail Prices of Sugar at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 203

16.16 Average Retail Prices of Gur at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 204

16.17 Average Retail Prices of Chillies (dry) at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962... 205

16.18 Average Retail Prices of Tamarind at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 206

16.19 Average Retail Prices of Mutton at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 207

16.20 Average Retail Prices of Beedies at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 208

16.21 Average Retail Prices of Cigarettes at Selected Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 209

16.22 Average Retail Prices of Gold and Silver in Hyderabad City, 1958 to 62... 210

16.23 Average Wholesale Prices of Rice at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 212-213

16.24 Average Wholesale Prices of Jowar at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 214 XI

T able N o . P a g es

16.25 Average Wholesale Prices of wheat (Bansi) at Hyderabad, 1958 to 1962... 215

16.26 Average Wholesale Prices of Tuar (Redgram) at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 216

16.27 Average Wholesale Prices of Gram (Bengal) at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 217

16.28 Average Wholesale Prices of Mung (Gireengram) at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 218

16.29 Average Wholesale Prices of Chilli*es (dry) at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 219

16.30 Average Wholesale Prices of Cane Jaggery (Gur) 1st. sort at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 220

16.31 Average W holesale Prices o f Onions at Im portant Centres, 1958 to 1962... 221

16.32 Average Wholesale Prices of Groundnut (Pods) at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 222

16.33 Average Wholesale Prices of Til (Gingelily) at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 223

16.34 Average Wholesale Prices of Karad and linseed at Hyderabad Centre, 1958 to 1962 ' ... 224

16.35 Average W holesale Prices o f Castor (see

16.36 Average Wholesale Prices of Cotton (Kapas) at Important Centres, 1958 to 1962 ... 226 XVII Waiges

17. 1 Average Daily Earnings of Labour at Koithagudem Coal Mines, 1958 to 62 227

17. 2 Average Daily Earnings of Labour at YeDlandu Coal Fields, 1958 to 1962 227

17, 3 Average Daily Earnings of Labour at Tandur and Ramagundam Coal Fields, 1958 to 1962 ... 228

XVIII. Labour and Labour Welfare

18. 1 Average Number of Daily Workers in Coal Mines, 1958 to 1962 ... 228

18. 2 Daily average number of v/orkers employ ed in coal mines-by categories of employment, 1962 ... 229

18. 3 Number of applicants on the live register classified by broad occupational groups, 1962 ... 230

18. 4 Registrations and placements by the Employment Exchanges, 1958 to 1962 ... 232-233 XII

T able N o . P ages

18. 5 Registrations and placements by Employment Exchanges in respect of educated applicants, 1958-59 to 1961-62 ... 234

18. 6 Number of employers using exchanges and vacancies notified, 1958 to 1962 ... 235

18, 7 Registrations and placements by Employment Exchanges in respect of special categories of applicants, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 236

18. 8 Average number of workers employed daily in establishments under the operation of Factories Act; 1948-Districtwise and by industries, 1962 ... 238-241

18. 9 Number and membership of registered Trade Unions-by Industries ( Employers’ Unions), 1958-59to 1961-62 ... 242

18.10 Number and membership of Registered Trade Unions-by Industries (Workers’ Unions), 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 243

18.11 Industrial disputes and man-days lost-by major industries, 1958 to 1962... 244-245

18.12 Industrial disputes and man-days lost in major industries, 1958 to 1962... 246

18.13 Absentism in factory industries-by industries, 1958 to 1962 ... 248-249

18.14 Number of Industrial accidents and compensation paid-by industries, 1958 to 1962 ... 250

18.15 Claims of maternity benefit and the amounts paid under the maternity benefit legislation ... 251

XIX Education

19. 1 Number of various types cf schools and scholars, 1961-62 ... 252

19. 2 Number of schools according to management and scholars on rolls, 1961-62 ... 253-257

19. 3 Number of teachers employed in schools, 1961-62 ... 258-259

19. 4 Results of the Matriculation Examinations and those equivalent thereto, 1961-62 ... 260

19. 5 Number of various types of Institutions-scholars enrolls and teachers- Districtwise, as on 31st March, 1962 ... 262-269

19. 6 Number of various types of colleges, scholars on rolls and teachers employed, 1961-62 ... 270-271

19. 7 Number of colleges for General Education ( Universitywise )-scholars on rolls and teachers employed, 1961-62 ... 272-273

19. 8 Number of colleges for Professional and Special Education ( University- wise )-scholars on rolls and teachers employed, 1961-62 ... 274-275 Xlll

T able N o. P a g es

19. 9 Number of colleges for General Education (Districtwise and Manage- mentwise )-scholars on rolls and teachers employed, 1961-62 ... 276-283

19.10 Number of colleges for professional and speacial education (District- wise and Managementwise )-scholars on rolls and teachers employed, 1961-62 ... 284-297 19.11 University wise annual examination results for General Education, 1962... 298-301 19.12 University wise annual examination results for Professional Education, 1962 ... 302-305

XX Co-operation

20. 1 Working of Co-operative Societies-All types, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 306

20. 2 Working of Co-operative Societies-All types, Districtwise, 1961-62 ... 308-309

20. 3 State Co-operative Banks-working of, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 310

20. 4 Central Co-operative Banks-working of, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 310

20. 5 Primary Agricultural Credit and Multipurpose Co-operative Societies- working of, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 311

20. 6 Primary Agricultural Credit and Multipurpose Co-operative Societies- working of, ( excluding Primary land Mortgage Banks ) Districtwise 1961-62 ... 312-313

20. 7 Co-operative Central Land Mortgage Banks, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 314

20, 8 Primary Land Mortgage Banks-working of 1957-58 to 1961-62 314

XXI Planning and Community Development

21. \ Provision and Expenditure during II and III Five Year Plans ... 315-316

21. 2 Selected Physical Targets and Achievements during 1961-62 ... 317-318

21. 3 Expenditure on Community Development Programme, 1958-59 to 1961-62 319

21, 4 Physical Achievements in Community Development Blocks upto 31st March, 1962 ... 320

21. 5 Distribution of Plan Outlays during the First and Second Plans and the proposed outlay under Third Five Year Plans ... 321

XXII Local Bodies

22. 1 Receipts and expenditure of Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad, 1961-62 ... 322-323

22. 2 Village Panchayats, 1962 ... 324

22. 3 Municipalities in Andhra Pradesh, 1961-62 ... 325-329 XIV

T a b le N o . P ag es

XXIII Judical

23. 1 Number of institutions, disposals and pendencies of the original suits, small causes suits, regular appeals, civil miscellaneous appeals (execution petitions) and insolvency petitions, 1961-62 330

23. 2 Number of Judicial divisions and number of officers exercising appellaete or original jurisdiction, 1961-62 331

23. 3 Number and description of registered documents and value of property transferred 1957-58 to 1961-1962 332-333

23. 4 Number and description of registered documents and value of property transferred-Districtwise, 1961-62 334-337

XXIV Police and Crime

24. 1 General Management of Police force, 1958 to 1962 338

24. 2 General Management of Police force-Districtwise, 1962 339

24. 3 Major crimes reported, 1958 to 1962 340

24. 4 Major and total cognizable crimes reported-Districtwise, 1962(true cases) 341

XXV Excise

25. 1 Consumption of country spirits, Opium, Ganja and Bhang, 1957-58 to 1961-62 342

25. 2 Quantity of foreign liquor consumed, 1957-58 to 1961-62 342

XXVI Socio Economic Survey

26. 1 Percentage distribution of Estimated population by per capita monthly expenditure classes 343 26. 2 Value of consumption in Rupees per person for a period of 30 days on specified items of consumption by monthly per capita expenditure classes-Urban 344-345

26. 3 Value of consumption in Rupees per person for a period of 30 days on specified items of consumption by monthly per capita expenditure classes-Rural 346-347 26. 4 Percentage distribution of males and females by General Education Standard 348

XXVII Miscellaneous

27. 1 Regulated Markets of Telangana, arrivals and their valuations, 1957-58 to 1961-62 350-353

27. 2 Results of General Flections to the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council, I960 354 XV

T a b le N o . P ag es

27. 3 Number of voters and Representatives in the two Houses of Parliament and in the State Legislature, 1960 ... 354

27. 4 Navigation and Trade of the principal minor ports, 1961-62 ... 355

27. 5 Total tonnage of imports and exports that passed through each minor port by steamers and sailing vessels, 1958-59 to 1961-62 ... 355

27. 6 Number of Printing Presses, Books and Periodicals registered-District- wise, 1961-62 ... 356

27. 7 Number of Printing Presses at work, newspapers, periodicals and books registered, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 357

27. 8 Incidence of fire accidents 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 357

27.9 Incidence of fire accidents-Districtwise, 1961-62 ... 358

XXVIII All Statistics

28. 1 Growth o f population, 1901 to 1961 ... 359

28. 2 Area and population of States of Indian Union, 1961 ... 360

28. 3 Workers and non-workers in the States of India, 1961 ... 362-363

28.4 Normal Seasonal Rainfall in different Rainfall Divisions of India ... 364

28. 5 Actual Rainfall, 1956 to 1958 (by Meteorological Sub-Divisions) ... 365

28. 6 Land Utilisation, 1954-55 to 1958-59 ... 366

28. 7 Estimated area and yield of principal crops, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 368-371

28. 8 Livestock, Poultry and Tractors, 1956 and I96I ••• 372-373

28.9 Annual Survey o f Industries, 1959 to 1961 ... 374-375

28.10 Electricty generated and sold, 1958-59 to 1961-62 ... 376

28.11 Industrial Production, 1958 to 1961 ... 377

28.12 Index Numbers of Industrial Production, 1958 to 1962 ... 378

28.13 Mineral Production in India, 1958 to 1962 ... 379

28.14 Index Numbers of Mineral Production, 1958 to 1962 ... 380

28.15 Average daily number of workers employed in factories, 1957 to 1961 ... 381

28.16 Average daily number of workers employed in mines 1956 to 1961 ... 382

28.17 Employment Exchanges, 1958 to 1962 ... 382 XVI

T able N o . P a g e s

28.18 Joint Stock Companies at work as on 31st March-1958 to 1962 ... 383

28.19 Postal Traffic, 1958 to 1962 ... 384

28.20 Postal Earnings, 1958 to 1962 ... 385

28.21 National Income of India, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 386

28.22 Comparison of movement of net National Output (at factor cost) at current and constant prices, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 387

28.23 Consumer Price Index Numbers Working Class, 1959 to 1962 ... 388

28.24 Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices by crops and sub-crops 1958 to 1962 ... 389

28.25 Money supply with the public, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 390-391

28.26 Plan Provision by Head of Development (III plan) ... 392

28.27 Actual outlay according to Head of Development ... 393

28.28 Revenue and Expenditure of Government of India, 1957-58 to 1961-62 ... 394-395 1. POPULATION TABLE 1.1

V a r ia t io n in P o p u l a iio n o f A n d h r a P r a d e s h , 1901 to 1961

V ariation; Increase (-]-) Density of P o p u la tio n or Decrease (—) population Year (p erso n s) (persons pe 3 No of persons Percentage Sq. mile)

1901 1,90,65,921 179 1911 2,14,47,412 + 23,81,491 + 12.49 202 1921 2,14,20,448 26,964 0.13 199 1931 2,42,03,573 + 27,83,125 + 12.99 228 1941 2,72,89,340 + 30,85,767 + 12.75 257 1951 3,11,15,259 + 38,25,919 + 14.02 293 1961 3,59,83,447 + 48,68,188 + 15.65 339

Source Census of India 1961—Paper No. 1 of 1962 1. POPULATION TABLE 1.2

A rea, Population and Density of Population-D istrictw ise, 1961

S. Area in Total population Density of No. D istrict Sq. miles* ( per SODS ) • population (persons per Sq. mile). *

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 7,388 17,67,464 239 2 C hittoor 5,844 19,14,639 328 3 Cuddapah 5,935 13,42,015 226 4 East Godavari 4.178 26,08,375 624 5 G untur 5,780 30,09,900 521 6 Krishna 3,366 20,76,956 617 7 Kurnool 9,209 19,08,740 207 8 Nellorc 7,960 20,33,679 255 9 Srikakulam 3,889 23,40,878 602 10 Visakhapatnam 5.179 22,90,759 442 11 Wett Godavari 3,010 19,78,257 657

Total 61,738 2,32.71,662 376

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 6,256 10,09,292 161 13 Hyderabad 2,997 20,62,995 688 14 Kariranagar 4,588 16,21,515 353 15 Khammam 6,104 10,57,542 173 16 Mahbubnagar 7,132 15,90,686 223 17 Medal; 3,675 12,27,361 334 18 Nalgonda 5,491 15,74,946 287 19 Nlzamabad 3,113 10,22,013 328 20 W arangal 4,956 15,45,435 312

Total 44,314, 1,27,11,785 286

Total Andhra Pradesh 1,06,052 3,59,83,447 339

* :— Revised and final figures as per Census of India 1961, Volume II, Andhra Pradesh Source:— Superintendent of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh 1. POPULATION TABLE 1.3

A r e a , V il l a g e s , T o w n s, H o u ses, P o p u l a t io n and D e n s it y by D is t r ic t a n d T a l u k s , A n d h r a P r a d e s h , 1961

Area in No. of Villages No of Popula- S. District and ------*------^ No* o f occupied Population tion per N o. T a lu k Square Square Inha- Un-inha- towns residential (Persons) Square miles K-. Ms. bited bited houses mile

10

ANANTAPUR DISTRICT 7,388.0 19,134.9 922 31 14 3,22,226 17,67,464 239 1 Anantapur 926.0 2,398.3 114 4 1 41,327 2,20,706 238 2 Dbarmavaram 736.0 1,906.2 62 ... 1 26,392 1,38,529 188 3 Gooty 482.9 1,250.7 84 ... 3 30,816 1,59,706 331 4 H indupur 430.0 1,113.7 77 9 1 33,678 1,82,934 425 5, K adiri 1,157.0 2,996.6 139 5 1 49,900 2,50,976 217 6 K alyandrug 821.0 2,126.4 74 ... I 25,098 1,41,394 172 7 M adakasira 417.0 1,080.0 51 5 1 24,996 1,35,926 326 8 Penukonda 682.0 1,766.4 97 7 1- 27,305 1,41,463 207 9 Rayadrug 682.0 1,766.4 80 1 1 25,691 1,42,967 210 10 T adpatri 641.0 1,660.2 96 ... 2 29,214 1,54,208 241 11 U ravakonda 413.1 1,070.2 48 ... 1 17,809 98,655 239

CHITTOOR DISTRICT 5,844 0 15,135.9 1,429 129 13 3,73,493 19,14,639 328 1 Bangarupalem 313.6 812.2 63 ... 20,501 1,11,439 355 2 Chandragiri 544.0 1,409.0 85 ... 4 41,675 2,00,375 368 3 C hittoor 390.4 1,011.1 116 4 1 40,261 2,29,366 588 4 K alahasti 609.6 1,578.9 339 88 1 33,422 1,65,571 272 5 K uppam 292.0 756.3 177 18 1 18,290 97,065 332 6 Madanapalle 838.4 2,171.5 104 5 1 44,933 2,27,824 273 7 Palm aner 409.6 1,060.9 96 10 1 20,473 1,11,207 272 8 Punganur 665.6 1,723.9 103 ... 1 .M,758 1,68,850 254 9 Puttur 601.6 1,558.1 112 ... 2 49,267 2,46,446 410 10 Satyavedu 387.2 1,002.8 111 2 30,143 1,42,377 368 11 V ayalpad 792.0 2,051.2 123 2 1 42,770 2,14,119 270

CUDDAPAH DISTRICT 5,935.5 15,373.0 897 74 9 2,63,493 13,42,015 226 1 Badvel 757.0 1,960.6 119 20 1 24,728 1,24,553 165 2 Cuddapah 510 0 1,320.9 99 13 1 34,382 1,69,193 351 3 Jammalamadugu 613.0 1,587.7 128 8 1 26,944 1,41,772 231 4 Kamalapuram 303.0 784.8 61 3 1 16,356 83,415 275 5 Proddatur Ai6.5 1,130.5 82 5 1 33,052 1,77,752 407 6 PuHvendla 569.0 1,473.7 90 6 1 25,287 1,23,179 216 7 R ajam pet 1,038.0 2,688.5 131 11 2 42.928 2,06,859 199 8 Rayachoti 1,103.0 2,856.8 108 7 1 43,384 2,20,406 200 9 S idhout 606.0 1,569.5 79 1 16,432 84,886 140 1. POPULATION TABLE 1.3-—(contd.)

A r e a , V il l a g e s , T o w n s , H o u ses, P o p u l a t io n a n d D en s it y BY D is t r ic t , T a l u k s , A n d h r a P r a d e s h , 1961

Area in N o. of Villages N o . o f Popula­ s . D istric t a n d ^ ------^ r- No. of o c c u p ie d Population tio n p e r N o . Taluk Square Square Inha- Un-inha- to w n s residential (Persons) Square miles K. Ms. bited bited h o u s e s mile

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT 4,178.0 10,821.0 1,346 191 14 4,79,916 26,08,375 624 1 Acnalapuram 353.0 914.3 105 1 2 65,116 3,56,676 1,010 2 384.0 994.5 105 ... 2 65,357 4,03,099 1,050 3 Kothapet 115.0 297.9 54 ...... 29,797 1,65,794 1,142 4 P e d d a p u ra m 377.0 976.4 84 3 1 34,859 1,93,641 514 5 P ith a p u ra m 138.0 357.4 47 3 1 30,894 1,67,337 1,213 6 Prathipadu 225.0 582.8 118 15 ... 25,304 1,37,252 610 7 378.0 978.9 80 3 2 64,692 3,82,401 1,012 8 Ramachandr^puram ... 289.0 748.5 109 ... 4 71,740 3,78,137 1,308 9 Rampachodavaram 710.0 1,838.9 233 2 10,762 48,697 69 10 R a z o le 176 0 455.9 52 1 34,059 1,82,099 1,035 11 Tuni 183.0 474.0 46 2 1 24,897 1,29,740 709 12 Y ellavaram 850.0 2.201 5 313 162 ... 13,439 63,502 75

GUNTUR DISTRICT 5,780 0 14,970.2 932 38 20 6,05,701 30,09,900 521 1 Bapatla 670.0 1,735.3 106 3 4 98,292 4,87,030 727 2 G untur 565.2 1,463.9 120 4 3 1,09,327 5,79,401 1,025 3 Narasaraopet 716.0 1,854 5 107 7 2 65,839 3.21,337 449 4 Ongole 820.2 2,124.3 166 2 78,415 •3,88,450 474 5 Palnad ... 1,039.0 2,691.0 88 5 2 50,161 2,27,744 219 6 Repalle 305.3 790,7 57 2 49 348 2,35,242 771 7 Sattenapalle 693.8 1,796 9 126 4 2 51,203 2,44,562 352 8 Tenali 326.5 845.6 89 2 2 76,101 4,01,559 1,230 9 Vinukonda 644.0 1,668.0 73 5 1 27,015 1,24,572 193

KRISHNA DISTRICT 3,366.5 8,719.2 946 13 3,95,057 20,76,956 617

1 Bandar ... 372.8 887.9 112 2 50,066 2,67,451 780 2 Divi 464.9 1,204.1 95 1 48,950 2,40,524 517 3 Cannavaram 295.2 764.6 116 2 44,274 2,19,520 744 4 G udivada 229.7 594 9 114 1 40,472 2,24,613 978 5 Jaggayyapet 149.0 385.9 37 1 12,658 64,987 436 6 K aikalur 282.1 730.7 98 1 28,392 1,52,955 542 7 Nandigama 393.4 1,0)8 9 100 1 31,965 1,68,151 427 8 Nuzvid 335.2 868.1 79 I 21,902 1,27,616 381 9 Tiruvur 438.5 1,135.7 81 1 26,422 1,50,185 342 10 Vijayawada 435.7 1,128 4 114 2 89,956 4,60,954 1,057 1. POPULATION TABLE 1.3

Area, V illages, Towns, Houses, Population and Density by D istrict and Taluks, Andhra Pradesh, 1961

Area in No. of Villages No. of Popula- S. District and ------*------^ No- of occupied Population tion per No. Taluk Square Square Inha- Un-inha- towns residential (Persons) Square miles K. Ms. bited bited houses mile

10

KURNOOL DISTRICT 9,208.9 23.851.1 1,096 74 16 3,74,174 19,08,740 207 1 Adoni 765.1 1.981.6 164 9 3 51,347 2,62,692 343 2 Allagadda 606.7 1.571.4 87 2 23,502 1,21,350 200 3 Alur 61J.4 1.588.7 94 25,757 1,34,177 219 4 Atmakur 722.8 1.872.1 50 22 17,158 84,687 117 5 Banganapalle 264.8 685.8 51 1 11,163 55,448 209 6 Dhone 836.5 2.166.5 75 30,982 1,56,210 187 7 G iddalur 1.047.7 2.713.6 93 16 35,465 1,80,960 173 8 K oilkuntia 564.2 1.461.3 88 2 20,826 t , 04,911 186 9 K urnool 640.7 1.659.4 94 48,959 2,61,251 1;08 10 M arkapur 1.365.7 3.537.2 102 19 30,941 1,56,825 115 11 Nandikotkur 369.5 957.0 54 2 17,687 90,038 244 12 Nandyal 664.4 1.720.8 76 30,208 1,50,663 227 13 Pattikonda 747.4 1.935.7 68 30,179 1,49,528 200

NELLORE DISTRICT 7,959,8 20,615.9 1,626 116 9 4,19,132 20,33,679 255 1 Atrnakur 639.0 1,655.0 118 4 28,435 1,45,711 228 2 Darsi 590.8 1,530.2 114 6 25,009 1.25,912 ' 213 3 G udur 463.0 1,199.2 131 18 1 30,656 1,41,128 305 4 K andukur 781.0 2,022.8 167 17 1 46,234 2,32,846 298 5 Kanigiri 1,000.0 2,590 0 181 28 1 33,209 1,70,885 171 6 Kavali 568.0 1,471.1 81 ... 1 32,831 1,56,736 276 7 Kovvur 385.0 997.2 89 ... 1 48,910 2,14,002 556 8 N ellore 504 0 1,305.4 121 1 1 66,412 3,03,745 603 9 Podili 564.0 1,460 7 113 6 19,666 1,04,440 185 10 R apur 594 0 1,538.5 107 9 20,521 1,05,122 177 11 Sullurpet 573.0 1,484.0 140 3 24,454 1,13,125 197 12 U dayagiri 871.0 2,255.9 135 10 24,199 1,25,465 144 13 Venkatagiri 427.0 1,105.9 129 14 1 18,596 94,562 221

SRIKAKULAM DISTRICT 3,889.0 10,072.5 3,246 300 13 5,03,427 23,40,878 602 1 Bobbin 391.0 1,012.7 238 15 1 59,727 2,86,207 732 2 Cheepurupalli 461.7 1,195.8 303 19 1 66,453 3 18,321 689 3 • Ichapuram 87.0 225.4 50 ... 1 20,203 87,283 1,003 4 Narasannapeta 200.0 518.0 166 2 1 34,733 1,66,233 831 5 Palakonda 494.0 1,279.5 425 19 3 69,143 3,24,646 657 6 Parvatipuram 590.0 1,528.1 457 35 1 47,808 2,18,471 370 1. POPULATION TABLE 1.3—(contd.)

A r e a , V il l a g e s , T o w n s, H o u s e s, P o p u l a t io n s a n d D e n s it y by D it r ic t a n d T a l u k s , A n d h r a P r a d e s h , 1961

A rea in No. of Villages No. of Popula- S. District and ------1—-*------^ No. o f occupied Population tion per No. Taluk Square Square Inha* IJn-inha- towns residential (Persons) Square miles K. Ms. bited bited houses mile

8 10

SRIKAKULAM DISTRICT-(contd ) 7 Pathapatnam ... 463.0 1.199.2 445 46 50,367 2,26,674 490 8 Salur ... 491.0 1,271.6 345 50 1 35,667 1,64,125 334 9 Sompeta ... 212.0 549.1 290 49 2 32.768 1,40,941 665 10 Srikakulam ... 227.3 588.6 190 23 1 45,703 2,17,993 959 11 Tekkali ... 272.0 704.5 337 42 1 40,855 1,89.984 698

VISAKHAPATNAM DISTRICT 5,!79 0 n ,4 I 3 .6 3,504 117 10 4.87,325 22,90,759 442 1 Anakapalle ... 304.0 787.4 136 8 1 54.101 2,44,481 804 2 Bheemunipatnam ... 337.0 872.8 166 4 1 49,735 2,43,766 723^ 3 Ghintapalii ... 920.0 2.382.8 317 42 9,485 43,929 4a 4 Chodavaram ... 594.0 1.538.5 366 9 2 68,434 2,98,619 503 5 Narsapatnam ... 516.0 1.336.4 180 14 1 52,185 2,41,375 468 6 Paderu ... 1,199.0 3,1054 1,621 2 29,262 1,32,145 110 7 Srungavarapukota ... 407.0 1.054.1 337 23 1 43,540 2,08,418 512 8 Visakhapatnam ... 196.0 507.7 58 2 61,074 3,06,971 1,566 9 V izianagaram ... 359 0 ^ 929 8 197 12 1 63,007 3.11,320 867 10 Yellamanchili ... 347.0 899.8 146 3 1 56,502 2,59,735 749

WEST GODAVARI DISTRICT 3,009.8 7.795.3 826 57 10 3,54,860 19,78,257 657 Bheemavaram 290.1 751.3 86 1 1 48,681 2,76,221 952 Chintalapudi 418.3 1.083.4 91 10 22,861 1,21,831 291 Eluru 509.9 1.320.6 135 9 1 59,030 3,12,636 613 Kovvur 390.6 1.011.6 102 15 2 41,450 2,47,089 633 N arsapur 278.9 722.4 87 2 62,250 3,36,548 1,207 Polavaram 548.7 1.421.2 128 10 22,338 1,18,231 215 Tadepalligudem 359.0 929.8 100 12 1 42,529 2,49,662 695 Tanuku 214.3 555.0 97 3 55,721 3,16,039 1,475 ADILABAD DISTRICT 6,256.3 16.203.8 1,543 178 10 2,02,430 10,09,292 161 1 A dilabad 580.5 1.503.5 187 26 1 23,410 1,17,330 202 2 Asifabad 833.9 2,159.8 223 18 2 25,499 1,19,570 143- 3 Boath 554.9 1.437.2 142 31 12,837 69,881 126 4 C hinour 688.6 1.783.4 151 22 1 19.383 95,800 139 5 K hanapur 313.0 810.7 73 3 1 11.768 55,710 178 6 Luxettipet 734.1 1.901.3 121 12 1 25,367 1.23,397 168 7 M udhole 402.8 1.043.2 135 15 2 19.101 1,00,497 249 8 Nirm al 566.4 1,467.0 167 23 1 25,542 1,37,360 243 9 Sirpur 855.7 2.216.3 186 17 1 29,033 1,34,6^8 157 10 U tnoor 726 4 1.881.4 158 11 10,490 55,099 76 1. POPULATION TABLE 1.3—(contd.) Area, V illages, Towns, Houses, Population and Density by D istrict, Taluks, Andhra Pradesh, 1961

Area in No. of Villages No. of PopuJa- S. District and ------*- —% No. of occupied Population tion per No. Taluk Square Square Inha- Un-inha- towns residential (Persons) Square miles K. Ms. bited bited houses mile

10

HYDERABAD DISTRICT 2,997.1 7,762.5 956 76 15 3,46,334 20,62,995 688 1 Chevella ... 371.4 961.9 113 1 ... 16 899 1,00,788 271 2 Hyderabad East* ... 268.8 696.2 93 11 ... 16,654 97,423 n.a. 3 Hyderabad West* ... 287.3 744.1 96 27 10 2,15,994 13,09,995 n,a. 4 Ibrahimpatnam ... 524.8 1,359.2 116 lb ... 23,446 1,21,639 232 5 Medchal* ... 307.1 795.4 98 3 1 14,773 92,555 n.a. 6 Pargi ... 389.8 1,009 6 144 3 ... 18,633 1,07,181 275 7 T andur ... 371.2 961.4 123 7 1 18.456 98,555 266 8 Vicarabad ... 476.7 1,234.7 173 8 1 21,479 1,34,859 283

KRIMNAGAR DISTRICT 4,588.8 11,885 0 1,053 40 3,20,156 16,21,515 353 H uzurabad 560 0 1.450.4 132 50,487 2,68,512 479 Jagtial 677.8 1.755.5 154 45,832 2,39,065 353 K arim nagar 720 0 1,864.8 178 66,191 3,35.609 466 4 M anthani 834.5 2,161.4 143 27 1 20,800 98,350 118 5 MetpalU 368 0 953.1 93 3 2 30,656 1,43,625 390 6 Sirsilla 721.9 1,869.7 169 4 2 49,491 2,58,303 358 7 Surianabad 706.6 1,830.1 184 4 1 56,699 2,78,051 394

KHAMMAM DISTRICT 6,104.0 15,809.3 1,092 142 5 2,00,165 10,57,542 173 1 Bhadrachalam 929.6 2,407.7 321 40 1 17,777 91,001 98 2 Burgampad 787.2 2,038.8 94 12 16,131 84,338 107 3 Khammam 678.4 1,757. 1 157 4 1 50,473 2,75,295 406 4 Kothagudem 1,080 0 2,797.2 112 10 1 35,493 1,75,810 163 5 M adhira 724.8 1,877 2 169 6 1 38,248 2,13,505 295 6 Nugur 624 0 1,616.1 141 66 8,343 40,974 66 7 Yellandu 1,280 0 3,315.2 98 4 1 33,700 1,76,619 138

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT 7,132.2 18,472 4 1,456 75 14 3,13,090 15,90,686 223 1 Achampeta 1,126.4 2,917.4 89 5 ... 16,953 84,172 75 2 Alampur 435.2 1,127.2 94 6 1 19,596 96,999 223 3 Atmakur 446.7 1,156 9 119 3 ... 21,260 1,02,276 229 4 Gadwal 517.8 1,341.1 98 ■ 4 1 24,506 1,18,466 229 5 Kalvakurthi 907.0 2,349.2 142 4 1 33,429 1,75,094 193 6 Kodangal 460.8 1,193.5 152 4 2 29,111 1,44.023 313 7 K ollapur 661.1 1,712.3 108 10 1 22,750 1,20,303 182 8 Mahbubnagar 460.2 1,191.9 132 5 2 34,054 1,79,858 391 8

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.3—(concld.) Area, V illages, Towns, Houses, Population and Density by D istrict Taluks, Andhra Pradesh, 1961.

Area in No. of Villages No. of Popula­ S. District and N o. of occupied Population tion per N o. Taluk Square Square Inha- lln-inha- towns residential (Persons) Square miles K. M bited bited houses mile

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRIGT-(contd ) 9 M akthal 532.5 1,379.1 111 15 27,340 1,35,967 255 10 Nagarkurnool 561.3 1,453.8 129 6 1 29,866 1,51,54 270 11 Shadnagar 487.5 1,262.6 144 5 1 26,002 1,43,73! 295 12 Wanaparthi 535.7 1,387.4 138 8 1 28,223 1,38,254 258 MEDAK DISTRICT 3,675.3 9,519.0 1,227 28 2,20,870 12,27,361 334 1 Andhole 484.6 1,255.1 169 2 1 27,535 1,68,024 347 2 Gajwael 452.4 1,171.7 161 8 28,605 1,46,059 323 3 M edak 463.6 1,200.7 152 1 1 31,898 1,68,654 364 4 N arasapur 416.1 1,077.7 156 3 20,631 1,16,486 280 5 Narayanakhed 370.5 959.6 130 3 1 15,901 96,318 260 6 Sangarcddy 457.9 1,186.0 145 2 26,413 1,55,390 339 7 Siddipet 547.0 1,406.7 147 4 1 43,869 2 24,204 410 8 Z ahirabad 483.2 1,251.5 167 5 2 26,018 1,52,226 315 NALGONDA DISTRICT 5,491.6 14,223 4 1,124 42 3,15,796 15,74,946 287 1 Bhongir 614.4 1,591.3 * 163 2 40,570 2,13,616 348 2 Devarakonda ... 1,043.3 2,702.2 196 11 1 40,807 2,00,957 193 3 H uzurnagar 660 4 1,710.4 118 1 1 38,762 1,98,807 301 4 M iryalguda 752.7 1,949.5 147 10 49,329 2,22,339 295 5 N algonda 953 6 2,469.9 206 4 1 58,933 2,95,157 310 6 Ram annapet 684.2 1,772.1 142 2 38,490 1,93,997 284 7 Suryapet 783.0 2,028.0 150 12 1 48,905 2,50,073 319 NIZAMABAD DISTRICT 3,112.8 8,062.2 865 56 1,95,339 10,22,013 328 1 A rm oor 758 0 1,963.2 179 6 1 48,769 2,21,461 292 2 Banswada 458.4 1,187.2 109 13 18,264 1,03,693 226 3 -Bodhan 307.2 795.7 105 8 1 29,733 1,57,330 512 4 Kamareddy 449.0 1,162.9 130 5 28,891 1,56,289 348 5 M adnur 232.0 600 9 104 8 11,772 73,722 318 6 Nizamabad 544.0 1,409.0 128 6 1 43,125 2,26,847 417

7 Yellareddy 364.2 943.3 110 10 ... 14,785 82,671 227 WARANGAL DISTRICT 4,955.8 12,835.5 978 106 8 2,85,523 15,45,435 312 1 Jangaon 924.8 2,395.2 184 3 2 59,029 3,19,136 345 2 Mahabubabad 677.4 1,754.4 150 3 2 50,994 2,74,108 405

3 Mulug ... 1,236.2 3,201.8 151 67 ... 19,652 93,408 76 4 Narasampet 781.8 2,024.9 167 27 1 27,809 1,47,126 188 5 Parkhal 525.1 1,360.0 126 5 1 32,874 1,72,230 328 6 W arangal 810.5 2,099.2 200 1 2 95,165 5,39,427 666

* The constituent parts of Hyderabad (Town Group) fall under Hyderabad East, Hyderabad West and Medcbal. NA—Not available. Source:—Census of India, 1961, Volume II, Andhra Pradesh. I. POPULATION TABLE 1.4

R u r a l and U rba n P o p u l a t io n —D istrictwise , 1961

Rural Population Total No. o f Urban Population Percentage S. Total No. of (persons) towns (persons) o f U rb a n No. District inhabited villages Population to T o ta l P o p u la tio n

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 922 14,59,837 14 3,07,627 17 40 2 Chittoor 1,429 16,95,038 13 2,19,601 11 47 3 Cuddapah 897 11,64,902 9 1,77,U 3 13.20 4 East Godavari 1,346 21,24,898 14 4,83,477 18.53 5 G untur 932 23,82,973 20 6,26,927 20.83 6 K rishna 946 15,88,732 13 4,88,224 23.51 7 Kurnool 1,096 15,41,761 16 3,66,979 19.23 8 Nellore 1,626 18,10,002 9 2,23,677 11.00 9 Srikakulam 3,246 21,36,238 13 2,04,640 8.74 10 Visakhapatnam 3,524 18,77,724 10 4,13,035 18.03 11 West Godavari 826 16,64,284 10 3,13,973 15.87

Total 16,790 1,94,46,389 141 38,25,273 16.44

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 1,543 8,52,923 10 1,56,369 15.49 13 Hyderabad 956 7,80,317 15 12,82,678 62.18 14 Karimnagar 1,053 15,07,001 8 1,14,514 7.06 15 Khammam 1,092 9,29,172 5 1,28,370 12.14 16 Mahbubnagar 1,456 14,30,995 14 1,59,691 14 04 17 Medak 1,227 11,32,481 8 94,880 7.73 18 Nalgonda 1,124 14,28,370 8 1,46,576 9.31 19 Nizamabad 865 8,73,715 6 1,48,298 14.51 20 Warangal 978 13,27,576 8 2,17,859 14.10

Total 10,294 1,02,62,550 82 24,49,235 19 27

Total Andhra Pradesh 27,084 2,97,08,939 223 62,74,508 17.44

Source Superintendent of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh 1 0

1. POPULATION TABLE

V il l a g e s a n d T ow ns CLassiFiED a c c o r d in g

No. of villages with Population S. N o. DISTRICT Less than 200-499 500-999 1,000-1,999 2.000-4,999 5.000-9,999 10,000 200 & ab o v e

7 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 a n d h r a r e g i o n 1 Anantapur 54 118 187 305 236 22 2 C hittoor 217 263 291 397 245 15 1 3 Cuddapah 89 181 216 227 165 18 1 4 East Godavari 416 181 107 242 311 80 9 5 G untur 14 42 121 246 418 86 5 6 Krishna 42 95 245 282 241 40 1 7 K urnool 81 149 261 344 247 14 ••• 8 Nellore 193 380 407 406 215 24 1 9 Srikakulam ... 1,003 856 709 486 182 10 ... 10 Viskhapatnam ... 2,199 336 350 382 233 22 2 11 West Godavari 86 140 21^ 242 7

Total ... 4,385 2.687 3,034 3,533 2,735 389 27

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 462 478 358 204 • 39 2 13 Hyderabad* 147 279 280 177 68 5 14 K arim nagar 59 135 246 376 225 11 1 15 Khammatn 316 257 204 196 105 14 • • • 16 Mahbubnagar 125 314 516 340 155 6 • r* 17 Medak 89 297 440 306 93 2 • •• 18 Nalgonda 53 166 332 368 195 10 • •• 19 Nizamabad 100 203 239 225 88 10 • •• 20 W arangal 143 101 185 325 215 9 • » •

Total ... 1,494 2,230 2,800 2,517 1,183 69 1

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 5,879 4,917 5,834 6,050 3,918 458 28 II

1. POPULATION 1.5

TO S iz e o f P o p u l a t io n —D istrictwise , 1961

No. of Towns with Population Total No. of inhabited Class I Class II Class III Class IV Class V Class VI Total Towns villages 1,00,000 50,000 to 20,000 to 10,000 to 5,000 to less than & over 99,999 49,999 19,999 9,999 5,000

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

922 1 6 3 4 14 1,429 ... 4 3 6 ... 13 897 1 1 3 4 ... 9 1,346 2 5 6 1 ... 14 932 1 1 8 7 3 ... 20 946 2 1 6 3 1 13 1,096 1 1 2 8 4 ... 16 1,626 1 2 3 3 9 3,246 ...... 4 5 4 13 3,524 1 1 3 2 3 10 826 1 5 3 1 ... 10

16,790 9 5 41 49 36 1 141

1,543 3 3 4 10 956 1 1 2 4 1,053 ... 2 3 3 8 1,092 I 1 1 2 5 1,456 ... 2 2 10 ... 14 1,227 ...... 5 3 8 1,124 ... 1 1 3 3 8 865 1 1 2 2 6 978 1 ...... 2 5 •8

10,294 2 3 10 22 34 71

27,084 11 8 51 71 70 1 212

* Hyderabad (Town Group) ContaiDing 12 towns has been regarded as one unit Source Superintendent of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh. 12

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.6—(concld.) Population of T owns and Cities, 1961^

Total Populat ion Percentage increase (-f-) Total Population 1061 S. Name of the Town Or City Status or decrease (—) in 1961 No. 1951 over 1951 Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

' ANANTAPUR DISTRICT 1 A nantapur M 31,952 52,280 27,810 24,470 + 6 3 .3 2 2 Dharmavaram P 14,703 20,405 10,518 9,887 + 3 8 .7 8 3 G ooty P 15,437 19,057 9,815 9,242 + 23.45 4 G untakal M 31,341 48,083 24,881 23,202 + 53.42 5 H indupur M 24,438 32,445 16,683 15,762 + 3 2 .7 6 6 K adiri P 20,554 24,307 12,412 11,895 + 1 9.42 7 Kaiyandrug P 8,163 10,256 5,347 4,909 + 2 5 .6 4 8 M adakasira P 6,568 9,975 5,135 4,840 + 5 1 .8 7 9 Pamidi P 6,473 8,716 4,397 4,319 + 3 4 .6 5 10 Penukonda P 6,880 7,993 4,182 3,811 + 16.18 11 Rayadrijg P 19,738 23,779 12,200 11,579 + 2 0 .4 7 12 T adpatri M 19,369 23,129 11,672 11,457 + 19.41 13 U ravakonda P 16,662 17,926 9,151 8,775 + 7.59 14 Yadiki P 7,994 9,276 4,779 4,497 + 16.04

CHITTOOR DISTRICT 15 Chittoor M 38,894 47,876 24,432 23,444 +23.09 16 K alahasti M 17,921 26,460 13,352 13,108 +47.65 17 Kuppam P 6,516 9,272 4,729 4,543 +42.30 18 Madanapalli M 16,142 24,386 12,764 11,622 + 51.07 19 N agari P 6,567 8,012 4,073 3,939 + 2 2 00 20 Pakala P 4,408 14,482 7,452 7,030 +228.53 21 r alm aner P 6,884 9,865 4,951 4,914 + 4 3 .3 0 22 Punganur P 11,284 13,806 6,923 6,883 + 22.35 23 P uttur P 7,989 10,078 5,115 4,963 + 26.15 24 Renigunta P 3,345 5,942 3,096 2,846 +77.64 25 Tirum alai P 5,561 3,048 2,513 26 Tiriipati M 25,:07 35,845 19,230 16,615 + 4 2 .2 0 27 Vayalpad P 6,048 8,016 4,178 3 838 + 3 2 .5 4

CUDDAPAH DISTRICT 28 Badvel P 7,085 8,063 4,024 4,039 + 1 3 .8 0 29 Cuddapah M 37,438 49,027 25,377 23,650 + 3 0 .9 6 30 Jammalamadugu P 12,524 16,616 8,336 8,280 + 3 2 .6 7 31 Kamalapuram P 6,653 7,641 3,873 3,768 + 14.85 13

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.6—(contd.)

Population of Towns and C i t i e s , 1961

Total Population Percentage increase (-{-) Total Population 1961 o r decrease ( ~ ) In 1961 s. Name of the Town or City Status No. 1951 1 over 1951 Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

CUDDAPAH DISTRICT—(contd.) 32 Nam ialur P 6,371 7,742 3,960 3,782 •+21.52 33 Proddatur M 36,624 50,616, 25,929 24,687 + 3 8 .2 0 34 Rajam pet P 9,281 11,636 5,832 5,804 + 2 5 .3 7 35 R ayachoti P ,10,655 16,721 8,751 7,970 + 5 6 93 36 Vempalle P 7,598 9,051 4,551 4,500 + 1 9 .1 2

EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT 37 Amalapuram M 21,117 24,063 12 079 11,984 + 1 3.65 38 Anaparti P 8,616 12,802 6,382 6,420 + 4 8 .5 8 39 Dowleshwaram P 13,968 14,692 7,227 7,465 + 5.18 40Draksharama iM 5,350 16,333 8,107 8,226 + 205.29 41 K akinada M 99.952 1,22,865 62,325 60,540 + 2 2 .9 2 42 Machavaram P 8,952 10,026 5,035 4,991 + 1 2 .0 0 43 M andapeta M 15,139 19,766 9,748 10,018 + 3 0 .5 6 44 Peddapuram M 23,360 24,302 11,911 12,391 + 4.03 45 Pithapuram M 22,040 27,910 13,750 14,160 + 26.63 46 Rajahmundry M 1,05,276 1,30,002 65,497 64,505 + 2 3 .4 9 47 Ramachandrapuram M 15,381 18,778 9,434 9,344 + 2 2 .0 9 48 Kazole P 6,632 7,562 3,700 3,862 + 1 4 .0 2 49 Samalkot M 28,180 31,924 16,056 15,868 + 13.29 50 T uni M 18,376 22,452 11,155 11,297 ,+ 22.18

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.6—(contd.) Population of T owns and Cit ie s, 1961

Total1 Population Percentage increase (-f-) Total Population 1961 or decrease (—) in 1961 s. Name of the Town or City Status N o. 1951 over 1951 Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

GUNTUR DISTRICr-(contd.) 64 -Nidubrolu P 17,942 22,872 11,511 11,361 + 27.48 65 Repalle M 14,COO 21,941 10,866 11,075 + 56.72 66 Sattenapallc P 15,048 17,495 8,865 8,630 + 16.26 67 Tadepalli P 7,610 12,994 6,642 6,352 + 70.75 68 Tenali M 58,116 78,525 39,549 38,976 + 35.12 69 Vetapalem P 14,657 15,803 7,866 7,937 + 7.82 70 V inukonda P 10,065 11,374 5,818 5,556 + 13.01

KRISHNA DISTRICT 71 Avanigadda P 10,296 11,949 6,067 5,882 + 16 05 72 Bandar (Machilipatnam) M 77,953 1,01,417 52,095 49,322 - f 30.10 73 Ganna varam P 6,702 3,386 3,316 74 G udivada M 31,942 44,801 22,776 22,025 + 40.26 75 Jaggayyapeta P 12,831 13,905 6,950 6,955 + 8.37 76 K aikalur P — 7,051 3,711 3,340 - 77 Mokhasamutyalampadu 3,963 2,005 1,958 - 78 Nandigama P 10,244 5,436 4,808 - 79 Nuzvid P 16,904 18,974 9,591 9,383 4- 12.25 80 Pedana P 11,636 15,033 7,544 7,489 + 2 9 .1 9 81 Tiruvur P 1,61,198 9,299 4,803 4,496 — 82 Vijayawada M 2,30,397 1,18,310 1,12,087 4- 42.93 83 Vuyyuru P 14,427 14,489 7,550 6,939 - f 0 43

KURNOOL DrSTRICT 84 Adoni M 53,583 69,951 35,597 34,354 + 30.55 85 Atmakur P 10,960 13,217 6,689 6,528 + 20.59 86 Banganapalle P 6,932 8,015 4,074 3,941 • + 15.62 87 Cumbum P 9,489 9,305 4,598 4,707 - 1.04 88 Dhone P i , m 11,247 5,850 5,397 + 42.89 89 G iddalur P 8,074 12,084 6,268 5,816 + 4 9 .6 7 90 Kodumur P 9,170 9,091 4,614 4,477 - 0 87 91 Koilkuntla P 6,758 8,179 4,146 4,033 +21.03 92 Kosigi P 11,009 11,139 5,573 5,566 + 1.18

93 Kurnool M 60,222 1,00,815 52,029 48,786 +67.41 94 M addikara P 9,971 10,929 5,472 5,457 + 9.61

95 M arkapur P 11,794 16,665 8,441 8,224 + 4 1 30 15

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.6—(contd.)

Population of Towns and Cities, 1961

Total Population Percentage increase (+) Total Population 1961 S. Name of the Town or City Status or decrease (—) in 1961 No. 1951 over 1951 Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

KURNOOL DISTRIGT--(contd.) 96 Nandikotkur P 10,096 12,130 6,118 6,012 +20.15 97 Nandyal M 33,344 42,927 21,964 20,963 + 2 8 .7 4 98Pattikonda P 8,822 10,234 5,194 5,040 + 2 3 ,5 7 99 Y emmiganur P 15,896 21,051 10,586 10,465 + 32.43 NELLORE DISTRICT 100 G udur M 20,056 25,618 12,886 12,732 + 2 7.73 101 Kandukur P 11,907 12,436 6,232 6,204 + 4.44 102 K anigiri P 8,321 9,529 4,749 4,780 + 1 4 .5 2 103 Kavali M 15,516 20,544 10,493 10,051 + 32.41 104 K ovur P 11,552 14,580 7,407 7,173 + 26.21 105 N aidupet P 7,486 7,273 3,744 3,529 - 2 85 106 Nellore M 81,480 1,06,776 55,255 51,521 + 3 1 .0 5 107 Sullurpet P 8,573 9,807 5,011 4,796 + 1 4 39 108 Venkatagiri P 17,375 17,114 8,610 8,504 + 1.53 SRIKAKULAM DISTRICT 109 Bobbin M 23,102 25,592 12,655 12,937 + 1 0.78 111) CheepurupalU P 8,135 9,540 4,850 4,690 + 1 7.27

111 Ichapuram P 11,390 12,961 6,081 6,880 +13.79 112 M andasa P 5,687 6,233 3,023 3,210 + 9.60 113 Narasannapeta P 9,563 11,167 5,694 5,573 + 1 6 .7 7 114 Palakonda P 14,560 13,780 6,809 6,971 - 5.36 115 Parvatipuram M 21,099 25,281 12,733 12,548 +19.82 116 R ajam P 6,516 7,729 3,832 3,897 + 1 8 .6 2 117 Salur M 24,405 26,111 12,817 13,294 + 6.99 118 Sompet P 9,558 10,588 5,095 5,493 + 1 0 .7 8 119 Srikakulam M - 24,212 35,071 17,704 17,367 + 4 4 .8 5 120 Tekkali P 10,036 11,636 5,813 5,823 + 1 5 .9 4 121 Veeraghattam P 7,775 8,951 4,427 4,524 + 1 5 .1 3 "VISAKHAPATNAM DISTRICT 122 A nakapalle M 40,102 46,402 22,847 23,555 + 1 5 .7 1 123 Bheemunipatnam M 10,477 9,868 4,854 5,014 - 5.81 124 Chodavaram P 13,880 14,948 7,349 7,599 -4- 7.69 125 M adugula P 8,356 7,688 3,674 4,014 - 7.99 126 Malkapuram P ... 29,186 15,742 )3,414 127 Narasapatnam F 17,627 22,768 11,352 11,416 + 29.17 1 6

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.6— (contd.) Population of Towns a^nd Cities, 1961

Total Population Percentage increase (-}-) c Total Population 1961 or decrease ( —) in 1961 Status Name of the Town or City 1951 over 1951 Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

VISAKHAPATNAM DISTRICT- (contd.) 128 Srungavarapukota P 8,723 9,807 4,687 5,120 + 12.43 129 Visakhapatnam M 108,042 1,82,004 94,803 87,201 + 68.46 130 V izianagaram M 67,104 76,808 38,806 38,002 + 14.46 131 Yellamanchili P 12,037 13,556 6,650 6,906 + 12.62

WEST GODAVARI DISTRICT

132 Bheemavaram M 30,928 43,821 22,585 21,236 + 41.69 133 Eluru M 87,213 1,08,321 54,049 54,272 + 24.20 134 Kovvur P 12,307 15,427 7,563 7,864 + 25.35 135 M aruteru P 7,129 5,296 2,732 2,564 — 25.71 136 N arasapur M 20,999 30,064 14,779 15,285 + 41.17 137 Nidadavolc P 11,628 16,842 8,438 8,404 J - 44 84 138 Palacole M 23,037 28,481 14,085 14,396 + 23.63 139 Penugorida P 12,200 13,978 6,875 7,103 + 14.57 140 Tadepalligudem M 13,543 27,086 13,798 13,288 + 100 00 141 Tanuku P 16,906 24,657 12,551 12,106 + 45.85

ADILABAD DISTRICT

142 A dilabad C.M . 17,196 20,970 10,777 10,193 + 21.95 143 Asifabad T.M, 5,584 6,190 3,162 3,028 + 10.85 144 Bellampalli 15,874 29,101 15,392 13,709 + 83.32 145 Bhainsa T.M. 11,200 12,346 6,203 6,143 + 10.23 146 C hinnuru T.M 8,976 9,645 4 821 4,824 - f 7.45 147 K adam dam site 6,235 3,62) 2,612 148 K agaznagar 14,265 30,604 16,735 13,869 + 114.53 149 M ancherial C.M. 8,997 13,822 7,308 6,§14 + 53.63 150 M udhole T.M. 7,459 7,560 3,666 3,894 + 1.35 151 Nirmal C.M. 17,947 19,896 10,139 9,757 + 10 86

HYDERABAD DISTRICT

152 Hyderabad Town group 11,25,578 12,51,119 6,48,575 6,02,544 + 11.15 (a) Alwal ... 7,909 9,886 5,081 4,805 + 25.00 (b) Attapur 1,642 1,968 968 1,000 + 19.85 (c) Bowenpalle 1,523 1,696 861 835 + 11.36 (d) Fatehnagar ... 4,418 11,813 6,262 5,551 + 167.38 -(e) Hyderabad (Hyderabad division) ... M .C 9,31,082 4,79,319 4,51,763 ... 17

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.6—(contd.)

P o p u l a t io n o f T ow ns and C it ie s , 1961

Total Population Percentage increase (+) Total Population 1961 or decrease (—) in 1961 s. Name of the Town or City Status No. 1951 over 1951 Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

HYDERABAD DISTRICT-(contd.) (f) Hyderabad (Sec’bad division) ... M.C. 1,87,471 96,630 90,841 (g) Kandikal 244 182 89 93 - 25.41 (h) Lalaguda 1,694 2,109 1,061 1,048 + 24.50 (i) Machabolaram 3,927 4,958 2,539 2,419 + 26.25 (j) Malkajgiri 12,376 13,910 7,120 6,790 + 12.39 (k) Osmania University 5,055 5,755 3,320 2,435 + 13.85 (1) Secunderabad cantonment ... Cantt 63,549 78,412 44,409 34,003 + 23.39 (m) Zam istanpur ...... 1,068 1,877 916 961 + 75.75 153 Shamshabad ... T.M. 5,070 5,790 2,960 2,830 + 14.20 154 Tandur ... C.M. 15,480 16,736 8,541 8,195 + 8.11 155 Vicarabad ...T.M. 6,874 9,033 4,713 4,320 + 31.41

KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT 156 Jagtial ... C.M. 21,046 20,941 10,638 10,303 -■ 0.50 157 Karimnagar ... C.M. 23,826 31,554 17,094 14,460 + 32.44 158 Koratla ... T.M. 8,847 11,780 5,670 6,110 + 33.15 159 Manthani ... T.M. 8,701 7,779 3,847 3,932 - 10.60 160 M etpalli ... T .M . 6,236 7,862 3,862 4,000 + 26.07 161 Peddapalli ... T.M. 11,518 11,712 5,908 5,804 + 1.68 162 Sircilla ... T.M. 10,260 15,466 8,387 7,079 + 50.74 163 Vcmulawada ... T.M. 7,378 7,420 3,566 3,854 + 0.57

KHAMAM DISTRICT 164 B hadrachalan ... P. 5,740 2,980 2,760 ... 165 Khammam ... CM. 28,251 35,888 18,768 17,120 H-27.08 166 Kothagudem 50,195 69,728 36,369 33,359 +38.91 167 Madhira ... T.M. 4,835 6,059 3,333 2,726 4-25.32 168 Yeliandu ... T.M. 13,929 10,955 5,724 5,231 -21.35

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT 169 Alampur ... T.M. 6,789 7,378 3,807 3,571 + 8.68 170 Badepalli ... T.M. 6,595 8,438 4,431 4,007 +27.95 171 Farooqoagar ... T.M. 7,233 8,152 4,286 3,866 + 12.71 172 Gadwal ... C .M . 16 290 16,375 8,261 8,114 + 0.52 173 Kalvakurti ... T.M. 5,624 6,924 3,664 3,260 + 2 3 .1 2 174 Kodangal ... T.M. 6,715 6,812 3,357 3,455 + 1.44 18

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.6—(contd.) Population of Towns and Cities, 1961

Total Population Percentage increase (-j-) Total Population 1961 Name of the Town or City Status or decrease (—) in 1961 1951 ov^er 1951 Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-•(contd.) 175 K ollapur ... T .M . 6.167 7,949 4,145 3,8C4 + 2 8 .9 0 176 K osigi ... T M. 8,909 8,824 4,282 4,542 - 0.05 177 M ahbubnagar ... C .M . 23,827 35,588 18,581 17,007 + 4 9 .3 6 178 M akthal ... T .M . 6,700 6,744 3,288 3,456 + 0.66 179 Nagarkurnool ... T .M . 4,927 6,577 3,589 2,988 + 3 3 .4 9 180 N arayanapet ... C .M . 20,707 20,504 10,097 10,407 — 0.98 181 U tkur ... T .M . 6,179 6,741 3,253 3,488 + 9.10 182 Wanaparti ... T .M . 9,957 12,685 6,830 5,855 + 2 7 .4 0

MEDAK DISTRICT 183 Jogipet ... T.M. 9,458 10,681 5,396 5,285 + 12.93 184 K ohir ... T .M . 8,445 5,407 4,177 4,230 ~ 0.45 185 Medak ... C .M . 14,934 15,891 8,124 7,767 + 6.41 186 Narayankhed ... T .M . 5,528 6,059 3,130 2,929 + 9.61 187 Sadasivpet ... T .M . 10,763 12,286 6,070 6,216 + 1 4 .1 5 188 Sangareddy ... T .M . 8,084 9,762 5,227 4,535 + 2 0 .7 6 189 Siddipet ... C .M . 18,109 18,719 9,675 9,044 + 3.37 190 Zahirabad ... T.M. 11,895 13,075 6,725 6,350 + 9.92

NALGONDA DISTRICT

191 Aler ... T .M . 6,487 7,514 3,838 3,676 + 1 5 .8 3 192 Bhongir ... C M. 17,877 17,549 9,089 8,460 - 1.83 193 Devcrkonda ... T .M . 6,628 8,311 4,387 3,924 + 2 5 .3 9 194 Huzurnagar ... T .M . 6,821 7,333 3,855 3,478 + 7.51 195 M iryalguda ... T .M . 8,801 10,024 5,324 4,700 + 1 3 .9 0 196 Nalgonda ... C .M . 22,183 24,383 12,897 11,486 + 9.47 197 Suryapet ... C M. 12,443 16,162 8,812 7,350 +29.89 198 V ijayapuri ... 55,300 31,110 24,190 ...

NIZAMABAD DISTRICT

199 A rm oor ... T.M 11,630 13,249 6,590 6,659 + 1 3 .9 2 200 Banswada ... T .M . 6,816 8,201 4,109 4,092 + 2 0 .3 2 201 Bodhan ... C .M . 22,491 30,929 16,064 14,865 + 3 7 .5 2 202 Domakonda ... T.M. 5,389 6,508 3,160 3,348 + 2 0 .7 6 203 K amarcddy ... T.M. 7,829 10,318 5,411 4,907 + 3 1 .7 9 204 Nizamabad ... C M. 55,195 79,093 41,350 37,743 +43.30 19

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.6—(concld.) Population of Towns and Cities, 1961

Total Population Percentage increase (+) Name of the Town or City Status Total Pop^ulation 1961 or decrease (—) in 1961 over 1951 Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

WARANGAL DISTRICT 205 Cheriyal ... T .M . 5,375 6,017 3,098 2,919 + 1 1 .9 4 206 Dornakal ... T .M . 6 653 9,260 4,810 4,450 + 3 9 .1 9 207 H asanparthi ... T .M . 7,161 7,719 3,856 3,863 + 7.79 208 Janagaon ... T .M . 11,259 11,927 6,180 5,747 + 5.93 209 Mahabubabad ... T .M 11,568 13,248 6,927 6,321 + 1 4 .5 2 210 Narasampet ... T .M . 5,751 6,860 3.603 3,257 + 1 9 .2 8 211 Parkal ... T .M . 6,173 6,722 3,555 3.167 + 8.89 212 Warangal ... C .M . 1,33,130 1,56,106 80,928 75,178 + 1 7 .2 6

M—Municipally P—Panchayat C.M .—City Municipality T .M .—Towu Municipality M .C.—Municipal Corporation Note: Hyderabad (Town Group) has heen regarded as one unit. Source: Census of India, 1961 Paper 1 of 1962 20

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.7

M a l e a n d F e m a l e P o p u l a t io n -D is t r ic t W is e , 1961

Population S. D istrict Females per No. Males Females 1,000 Males

1 2 3 4 5

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 9,08,254 8,59,210 946 2 C h itto o r 9,78,453 9,36,186 957 3 Cuddapah 6,85,597 6,56,418 957 4 East Godavari 13,05,003 13,03,372 999 5 G untur 15,22,865 14,87,035 976 6 Krishna 10,58,323 10,18,633 962 7 Kurnool 9,64,554 9,44,186 979 8 N ellore 10,18,457 10,15,222 997 9 Srikakulam 11,49,447 11,91,431 1,037 10 Visakhapatnam 11,42,647 11 48,112 1,005 11 West Godavari 9,93,020 9,85,237 • 992

Total 1,17,26,620 1,15,45,042 985

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 5,09,550 4,99,742 981 13 Hyderabad 10,56,578 10,06,417 953 14 Karimnagar 8,12,491 8,09,024 996 15 Kharnmam 5,39,994 5,17,548 958 16 Mahbubnagar 7,94,041 7,96 645 1,003 17 Medak 6,14,852 6,12,509 996 18 Nalagonda 8,07,623 7,67,323 950 19 Nizamabad 5,09,183 5,12,830 1,007 20 W arangal 7,90,739 7,54,696 954

T o tal 64,35,051 62,76,734 975

Total Andhra Pradesh 1,81,61,671 1,78,21,776 981

Source Superintendent of census operations, Andhra Pradesh

2 2

1. POPULATION TABLE

D istribution O f P o p u l a t io n By W o r k e r

W o rkers

S. District Total Population Total Percentage Agricultural Sector No. of Col. 4 over Col. 3

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 17,67,464 9,00,728 51.0 6,79,820 2 Chittoor 19,14,639 10,25,152 53.5 7,96,943 3 Cuddapah 13,42,015 7,13,211 53.1 5,02,275 4 East Godavari 26,08,375 12,23,325 46.9 7,39,823 5 Guntur 30,09,900 15,06,673 50.1 9,59,027 6 K rishna 20,76,956 9,73,216 46.9 6,35,953 7 Kurnool 19,08,740 9,41,479 49.3 6,87,945 8 Nellore 20,33,679 10,68,140 52.5 7,28,999 9 Srikakulam 23,40,878 13,35,669 57.1 10,10,529 10 Visakhapatnam 22,90,759 12,12,463 52.9 8,68,479 11 West Godavari 19,78,257 9,44,198 47.7 6,45,017

T otal 2,32.71,662 1,18,44,254 50.9 82,54,810

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 10,09,292 5,45,697 54.1 3,86,877 13 Hyderabad 20,62,995 8,35,668 40.5 3,49,223 14 K arim nagar 16,21,515 9,19,034 56.7 5,68,453 15 Kham m am 10,57,542 5,51,290 52.1 4,02,798 16 Mahbubnagar 15,90,686 9,12,224 57.3 6,70,053 17 M edak 12,27,361 7,02,225 57.2 5,41,757 18 Nalgonda 15,74,946 9,11,934 57.9 6,41,019 19 Nizamabad 10,22,013 5,87,832 57.5 4,06,358 20 W arangal 15,45,435 8,52,884 55.2 6,01,964

Total 1,27,11,785 68,18,788 53.6 ^ 45 68.503

Total Andhra Pradesh 3.59,83,447 1,86,63,042 51.9 1,28,23,313

SOURCE Census of India, 1961 - paper No. 1 of 1962 23

1. POPULATION 1.8

A nd N o n -w o r k e r s - D is t r ic t -w is e , 1961

W orkers Non-Workers ------«______Percentage Non-Agricultural Percentage Total Percentage o fC o l; 6 Sector o f Col. 8 of Col. (10) over Col. 3 over Col. 3 over Col. (3)

9 10 11

38.4 2,20.908 12.5 8,66,736 49 0 41.6 2,28,209 11.9 8,89,487 46.5 37.4 2,10,936 15.7 6,28,804 46.9 28.4 4,83,502 18.5 13,85,050 53.1 31.9 5,47,646 18.2 15,03,227 49.9 30.6 3,37,263 16.2 11,03,740 53.1 36.0 2,53,534 13.3 9,67,261 50.7 35.8 3,39,141 16.7 9,65,539 47.5 43.2 3,25,140 13.9 10,05,209 42.9 37.9 3,43,984 15.0 10,78,296 47.1 32.6 2,99,181 15.1 10,34,059 52.3

35.5 35,89,444 15.4 1,14,27,408 49.1

38.3 1,58,820 15.7 4,63,595 45.9 16.9 4,86,445 23.6 12,27,327 59.5 35.1 3,50,581 21.6 7,02,481 43.7 38.1 1,48,492 14 0 5,06,252 47.9 42.1 2,42,171 15.2 6,78,462 42.7 44.1 1,60,468 13.1 5,25,136 42.8 40.7 2,70.915 17.2 6,63,012 42.1 39.8 1,81,473 17.8 4,34.181 42.5 38.9 2,50,920 16.2 6.92,551 44.8

35.9 22,50,285 17.7 58,92,997 46.4

35.6 58.39,729 16.2 1,73,20,405 48.1 24

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.9

D istribution o f P o p u l a t i o n o f W o r k e r s E n g a g e d i n A gricultural S e c t o r , D istrictwise --1 9 6 1

Workers S. DISTRICT N o. As Cultivators As A gricultural Total labourers

ANDHRA REGION

1 A nantapur 4,43,041 2,36,779 6,79,820 2 C h ittoor ... 5,44,579 2,52,364 7,96,943 3 C uddapah ... 3,01,755 2,00,520 5,02,275 4 East Godavari ... 2,93,889 4,45,934 7,59,823 5 G untur 5,06,427 4,52,600 9,39,027 6 K rishna ... 2,64,279 3,71,674 6,35,953 7 K urnool ... 3,51,333 3,36,612 6,87,945 8 N ellore ... 4,14,666 3,14,333 7,28,999 9 Srikakulam ... 6,34,159 3,76,370 10,10,529 10 Visakhapatnam ... 6,29,261 2,39,218 8,68,479 11 West Godavari ... 2,53,198 3,91,819 6,45,017

Total ... 46,36,587 36,18,223 82,54,810

TELANGANA REGION

12 A dilabad 2,49,597 1,37,280 3,86,877 13 H yderabad ... 2,10,985 1,38,238 3,49,223 14 K arim nagar ... 3,61,839 2,06,614 5,68,453 15 K ham m am ... 2,30,239 1,72,559 4,02,798 16 Mahbubnagar 4,04,510 2,65,543 6,70,053 17 M edak 3,63,940 1,77,817 5,41,757 18 N algonda ... 3.80,804 2,60,215 6,41,019 19 Nizamabad ... 2,84,301 1,22,058 4,06,359 20 W arangal ... 3,64,017 2,37,947 6,01,964

Total ... 28,50,232 17,18,271 45,68,503

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 74,86,819 53,36,494 1,28,23,313

Source ;—Census of India 1961— Paper No. 1 of 1962 25

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.10

D istribution o f P o p u l a t i o n o f W o r k e r s E n g a g e d in N o n -A gricultural S e c t o r , D istrictwise -1 9 6 1

Mining, quarry­ ing, livestock, M anu- forestry. Fish­ Household facturing Con- Trade Transport O ther s. District ing, Hunting, Industry other than struction and storage & Services Total No. Plantations, household Com- communi- Orchards, and Industry merce cations allied activities

10

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 24,406 74.709 9,051 12,003 32,184 11,640 56,915 2,20,908 2 C hittoor 3,184 1,03,145 12,375 9,272 29,276 9,098 61,859 2,28,209 3 C uddapah 9,031 1,01 286 8,454 6,884 28,202 6,561 50,518 2,10,936 4 East Godavari 52,280 1,35,269 37,809 10,589 71,116 23,481 1,52,958 4,83,502 5 Guntur 70,254 1,48,243 58,972 23,406 72,944 22,529 1,51,298 5,47,646 6 K rishna 32,154 80,107 31,623 16,287 53,614 24,282 99,196 3,37,263 7 Kurnool 17,339 82.709 19,214 10,947 37,547 9,551 76,227 2,53,534 8 Nellore 40,330 1,27,505 15,213 9,717 45,692 12,747 87,937 3,39,141 9 Srikakulam 43,772 96,673 13,401 4,454 59,004 7,690 1.00.146 3,25,140 10 Visakhapatnam 30,424 79,147 30,225 7,903 47,347 22,331 1,26,607 3,43,984 11 West Godavari 30 304 76,805 25,650 8,184 43,876 14,274 1.00.088 2,99,181

Total ... 3,53,478 11,05,598 2,61,987 1,19,646 5,20,802 1,64,184 10,63,749 35,89,444

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 23,862 41,222 18,090 5,431 14,610 3,170 52,435 1,58,820 13 Hyderabad 19,304 58,339 67,259 16,983 80,134 41,108 2,03,318 4,86,445 14 Karimnagar 25,326 1,46,881 27,500 5,558 29,653 2,346 1,13,317 3, .‘0,581 15 Khammam 30,894 33,618 ll,OtO 8,014 16,530 4,416 43,960 1,48,492 1' Mahbubnagar 19,091 1,20,539 5,282 8,337 29,904 3,792 55,226 2,42,171 17 M edak 20,692 70,068 7,348 :,696 20,256 2,422 36,986 1,60,468 18 Nalgonda 29,785 86,635 19,181 40,563 36,014 2,992 55,745 2,70,915 19 N izam abad 15,232 64,291 29,502 5,124 18,997 4,320 44,007 1,81,473 20 W arangal 23,294 87,963 28,466 7,898 31,247 9,210 62,842 2,50,920

Total ... 2,07,480 7,09,556 2,13,688 1,00 604 2,77,345 73,776 6,67,836 22,50,285

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 5,60,958 18,15,154 4,75,675 2,20,250 7,98,147 2,37,960 17,31,585 58,39,729

SOURCE: Cencus of India 1961 - Pap er No. 1. o f 1962. 2 6

1. POPULATION TABLE

SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES

Total Population Scheduled Castes S. D istrict ------J______No. Males Females Total Males Females Total

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 9,08,254 8,59,210 17,67,464 1,21,038 1,15,247 2,36,285 2 C hittoor 9,78,453 9,36,186 19,14,639 1,72,753 1,67,381 3,40,134 3 Cuddapah 6,85,597 6,56,418 13,42,015 75,345 73,271 1,48,616 4 East Godavari 13,05,003 13,03,372 26,08,375 2,31,422 2,28,234 4,59,656 5 G untur 15,22,865 14,87,035 30,09,900 81,442 76,408 1,57,850 6 K rishna 10,58,323 10,18,633 20,76,956 1,14,445 1,08,887 2,23,332 7 KurnoOl 9,64,554 9,44,186 19,08,740 98,047 98,037 1,96,084 8 N ellore 10,18,457 10,15,222 20,33,679 1,63,840 1,66,486 3,35,326 9 Srikakulam 11,49,447 11,91,431 23,40,878 1,08,156 1,12,611 2,20,767 10 Visakhapatoam 11,42,647 11,49,112 22,90,759 92,064 92.982 1,85,046 11 W e s t Godavari 9,93,020 9,85,237 19,78,257 1,54,713 1,49,865 3,04,578

Total 1,17,26,620 1,15,45,042 2,32,71,662 14,18,265 13,89,409 28,07,674

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 5,09,550 4,99,742 10,09,292 93,877 93,247 1,87,124 13 Hyderabad 10,56,578 10,06,417 20,62,995 1,63,920 1,62,388 3,26,308 14 Karimnagar 8,12,491 8,09,024 16,21,515 1,58,287 1,56,976 3,15,263 15 Khamrnam 5,39,994 5,17,548 10,57,542 73,200 69,754 1,42,954 16 Mahbubnagar 7,94,041 7,96,645 15,90,686 1,45,178 1,46,700 2,91,878 17 Medak 6,14,852 6,12,509 12,27,361 1,05,667 1,03,692 2,09,359 18 Nalgonda 8,07,623 7,67,323 15,74,946 1,38,795 1,30,654 2,69,449 19 Nizamabad 5,09,183 5,12,830 10,22,0)3 80,635 82,469 1,63,104 20 W arangal 7,90,739 7,54,696 15,45,435 1,34,501 1,26,002 2,60,503

Total 64,35,051 62,76,734 1.27,11,785 10,94,060 10,71,882 21,65,942

Total Andhra Pradesh 1,81,61,671 1,78,21,776 3,59,83,447 25,12,325 24,61,291 49,73,616

Source : Census of India, 1961, paper No. 1 of 1962. 27

1* POPULATION 1.11 POPULATION, DISTRICTWISE, 1961

Scheduled Tribes Percentage of Percentage of col. 8 over col. 5 Males Females T otal col. 12 over col. 5.

10 11 12 13

13.37 24,775 23,725 48,500 2.74 17.76 26,373 24,559 50,932 2.66 11.07 11,683 10,774 22.457 1.67 17.62 50,240 50,103 1,00,343 3.85 5.24 48,704 46,753 95.457 3.17 10.75 19,182 18,291 37,473 1.80 10.27 15,607 15,033 30,640 1 61 16.49 68,386 63,123 1,31,509 6.47 9.43 96,720 95,556 1,92,276 8.21 8.08 1,08 238 1,05,582 2,13,820 9.33 15.40 21.585 22,473 44,058 2.23

12.06 4,91,493 4,75,972 9,67,465 4.16

18.54 66,352 65,619 1,31,971 13.08 15.82 816 735 1,551 0.08 19 44 6,532 . 6,584 13,116 0.81 13.52 85,579 85,705 1,71,284 16.20 18.35 2,403 2,347 4,750 0.30 17.06 43 42 85 0.01 17.11 245 226 471 0.03 15.96 366 373 739 0 07 16.86 16,539 16,397 32,936 2.13

17.04 1,'^8,875 1,78,028 3.56,903 2.81

13.82 6,70,368 6,54,000 13,24,368 3.68 28

1. POPULATION TA BLE 1.12

L it e r a t e P o p u l a t i o n —D istrictwise , 1961

% to total population S. District No. of Literates of the category N o. Males Females Total Males Females Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 2,87,676 76,580 3,64,256 31.67 8.91 20.61 2 Chittoor 3,08,968 91,912 4,00,880 31.58 9.82 20.94 3 Cuddapah 2,30,571 61,383 2,91,954 33.63 9.35 21.75 4 East Godavari 4,35,878 2,42,346 6,78,224 33.40 18.59 26 00 5 G untur 5,68,616 2,63,843 8,32,459 37.34 17.74 27.66 . 6 K rishna 4,10,675 2,35,381 6,47,056 38.80 23.21 31.15 7 Kurnool 3,17,719 90,879 4,08,598 32.94 9.63 21.41 8 Nellore 3,06,172 1,23,573 4,29,745 30 06 12.17 21.13 9 Srikakulam 2,83,893 83,831 3,67,724 24 70 7 04 15.71 10 Visakhapatnam 2,86,025 1,06,941 3,92,966 25.03 9.31 17.15 11 West Godavari 3,78,492 2,30,073 6,08,565 38.12 23.35 30.76

T otal 38,14,685 16,07,742 54,22,427 32.53 13.93 23.30

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 95,571 22,716 1,18,287 18.76 4.M 11.72 13 H yderabad 4,84,760 2,38,240 7,23,000 45.88 23.67 35 05 14 K arim nagar 1,71,958 37,140 2,09,098 21.16 4.59 12 89 15 Khammam 1,18,995 42,079 1,61,074 22.04 8.13 15.23 16 Mahbubnagar 1,70,774 43,298 2,14,072 21.51 5.44 13.46 17 Medak 1,43,342 29,042 1,72,384 23.31 4.74 14.05 18 Nalgonda 1,77,715 44.525 2,22,240 22.00 5.80 14.11 19 Nizamabad 1,16,998 29,403 1,46,401 22.98 5.73 14 33 20 W arangal 1,87,535 50,009 2,37,544 23.72 6.63 15.37

Total 16,67,648 5,36,452 22,04,100 25.91 8.55 17.34

Total Andhra Pradesh 54,82,333 21,44,194 76,26,527 ?0.19 12 03 21.20

Source;—Census of India, 1961, Paper No. 1 of 1962.

30

1. POPULATION TABLE

P o p u l a t io n C l a s s if ie d A c c o r d in g

Total S. ---- *___ No. Language Persons Males Females

1 Telugu 3,09,32.241 1,55,81,871 1,53,50,370 2 U rdu 25,53,753 12,93,285 12,60,468 3 Tam il 4,34,713 2,24,750 2,09,963 4 Lam badi 5,59,220 2,88,156 2,71,064 5 K annada 3,81,860- 1,92,289 1,89,571 6 M arathi 2,76,965 1,38,185 1,38,780 7 H indi 1,36,068 77.765 58,303 8 Koya 1,08,657 54,142 54,515 9 G ondi 75,405 38,741 36,664 10 E nglish 13,607 7,211 6,396 11 G ujarati 20,467 11,302 9,165 12 O riya 1,89,450 94,670 94,780 13 M alayalam 23,348 16,224 7,124 14 Punjabi 10,125 6,187 3,938 15 Yerukula 73,890 37,100 36,790 16 O thers 1,93,678 99,m 93,885

All Languages 3,59,83,447 1,81,61,671 1,78,21,776

Source :—Superintendent of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh 31

1. POPULATION 1.13

TO M o t h e r -T o n g u e , 1961

Rural Urban % of Col. 3 to ___i___ total population Persons Males Females P ersons M ales Fem ales

10 11 12

2,64,32,809 1,32,91,228 1,31,41,581 44,99,432 22,90,643 22,08,789 85.96 23,40,723 6,74,763 6,65,960 12,13,030 6,18,522 5,94,508 7.10 2,90,319 1,48,069 1,42,250 1,44,394 76,681 67,713 1.20 5,47,680 2,81,817 2,65,863 11,540 6,339 5,201 1.55 3 , 11,586 1,55 917 1,55,669 70,274 36,372 33,902 1.06 1,93,889 95,833 98,056 83,076 4 l3 5 2 40,724 0 77 23,372 12,100 11,272 1,12,696 65,665 47,031 0 38 1,08,359 53,994 54,365 298 148 150 0.30 75,202 38,593 36,609 203 148 55 0.21 1,430 653 777 12,177 6,558 5,619 0.04 1,516 830 686 18,951 10,472 8,479 0 06 1,58,959 78,882 80,077 30,491 15,788 14,703 0 53 3,483 2,499 984 19,865 13,725 6,140 0.06 559 301 258* 9,566 5,886 3,680 0.03 64,729 32,362 32,367 9,161 4,738 4,423 0.21 1,54,324 77,871 76,453 39,354 21,922 17,432 0.54

2,97,08,939 1,49,45,712 1,47,63,227 62,74,508 32,15,959 30,58,549 100.00 32

1. POPULATION TABLE

O c c u p ie d H ouses A n d

T otal

S. D istrict No. of occupied No. of Total House-hold N o. o f Residential Houses House-holds population persons per household

1 2 3 4 5 6

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur ... 3,32,226 3,38,597 17,55,425 5 2 C h itto o r ... 3.73,493 3,81,890 18,99,460 5 3 Cuddapah ... 2,63,493 2,72,551 13,33,816 5 4 East Godavari ... 4,70,916 5,74,370 25,84,637 5 5 Guntur ... 6,05,701 6,60,684 29,61,002 5 ' 6 K rishna ... 3,95,057 4,46,492 20,35,523 5 7 Kurnool ... 3,74,174 3,81,607 18,89,763 5 8 Ncllorc ... 4,19,132 4,26,826 20,16,807 5 9 Srikakulam ... 5,03,427 5,10,722 23,33,385 5 10 Visaichapatnam ... 4,87,325 5,06,043 22,73.960 5 11 West Godavari ... 3,54,860 4,37,061 19,55,580 5

Total ... 45,79,804 49,36,843 2,30,39,358 5

TELANGANA REGION 12 A dilabad ... 2,02,430 2,16,197 9,98,155 5 13 H yderabad ... 3,46.334 3,90,167 20,29,228 5 14 Karimnagar 3,20,156 8,48,822 1^^,09,289 5 15 Kbammani ... 2,00,165 2,14,003 10,41,256 5 16 Mahbuboagar 3,13,090 3,26,896 15,71,858 5 17 M edak ... 2,20,870 2,43,373 12,17,827 5 18 Nalgonda ... 3,15,796 3,33,672 15.62,628 5 19 Nizamabad ... 1,95,339 2,20,424 10,02,371 5 20 W arangal ... 2,85,523 3,16,768 15,30,075 5

Total ... 23,99,703 26,10,322 1,25,62,687 5

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 69,79,507 75,47,165 3,56,02,045 5

SOURCE; Superintendent of ccnsui operations, Andhra Pradesh. 33

1. POPULATION 1.14

H o u seh o l d s - D istrictwise , 1961.

R ural U rban

No. of houses No. of Total house-hold No. of No. of N o. of Total No. of house-holds population persons per houses Households house-hold persons Household population per house • ho ld

10 11 12 13 14

2,74,254 2,79,564 14,52,402 5 57,972 59,033 3.03,023 5 3,32,216 3,36,773 16,85.280 5 41,277 45,117 2.14,180 5 2,31,496 2,37,83S 11.60,063 5 31,997 34,713 1,73,753 5 3,97,381 4,70,029 21,10,525 5 73,535 1,04,341 4,74,112 5 4,86,376 5,23,545 23,48,105 5 1,19,325 1.37,139 6,12,897 5 3,02,931 3,41,402 15,61,697 5 92,126 1,05,090 4,73,826 5 3,06,524 3,10,126 15,30,364 5 67,650 71,481 3,59,399 5 3,72,650 3,78,369 18.01,442 5 46,482 48,457 2,15,365 5 4,60,758 4,67,476 21,31,395 5 42,669 43,246 2,01,990 5 4,07,247 4,20,645 18,73,150 4 80,078 85,398 4,00,810 5 3,00,494 3,68,960 16,48,938 5 54,366 68,101 3,06,642 5

38,72,327 41,34,727 1,93,03,361 5 7.07,477 8,02.116 37.35,997 5

1,70,253 1,80,567 8,43,254 5 32,177 35,630 1,54.901 4 1,32,582 1,49,824 7,69,999 5 2,13,752 2,40,343 12.59,229 5 2,96,947 3,23,929 14,96,852 5 23,209 24,893 1,12,437 5 1,73,282 1,85,034 9,16,226 5 26,883 28,969 1,25,030 4 2,84,167 2,95,591 14,15,446 5 28,923 31,305 1,56.412 5 2,03,419 2,24,319 11,24,262 5 17,451 19,054 93,565 5 2,84,046 2,99,821 14,19,133 5 31,750 33,851 1,43,495 4 1,65,264 1,87,924 8,57,495 5 30,075 32,500 1,44,876 5 2,47,100 2,71,972 13,16,219 5 38,423 44,796 2,13,856 5

19,57,060 21,18,981 1.01,58,886 5 4,42,643 4,91,341 24,03,801 5

58,29,387 62,53,708 2,94,62,247 5 11,50,120 12,93,457 61,39,798 5 34

1. POPULATION TABLE 1.15

H ouseless a n d I nstitutional P o p u l a t io n 1961

Houseless population Institutional population S. No: D istrict Rural Urban Total Rural Urban T o tal

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

ANDHRA REGION

1 A nantapur 5,921 914 6,835 1,514 3,690 5,2o4 2 Chittoor 7,367 1,433 8,800 2,391 2,955 6,379 3 Cuddapah 4,382 948 5,330 457 2,412 2,869 4 East Godavari ... 10,230 2,905 13,135 4,143 6,460 10,603 5 G untur ... 30,377 4,576 34,953 4,491 9,454 13,945 6 Krishna ... 24,344 6,836 31,180 2,691 7.562 10,253 7 K urnool 9,101 2,166 11,267 2,296 5,414 7,710 8 Nellore 6,635 2,286 8,921 1,925 6,026 7,951 9 Srikakulam 4,183 345 4,528 660 2,305 2,965 10 Visakhapatnam 3,187 1,825 5,012 1,387 10,400 ■ 11,787 11 West Godavari ... 12,274 2,594 14,868 3,072 4,737 7,809

T otal ... 1.18,001 26,828 1,44,829 25,027 61,415 87,475

TELANGANA REGION 12 A dilabad 9,276 408 9,684 393 1,060 1,453 13 H yderabad 8,526 3,986 12,512 1,792 19,463 21,255 14 Karimnagar 9,635 470 10,105 514 1,607 2,121 15 K ham m am ... 12,274 1,033 13,307 672 2,307 2,979 16 M ahbubnagar ... 13,996 632 14,628 1,553 2,647 4,200 17 Medak 7,512 234 7,746 707 1,081 1‘788 18 Nalgonda 7,493 687 8,180 1,744 2,394 4,138 19 N izam abad ... 15,615 969 16,584 605 2,453 3,058 20 Warangal ... 10,056 470 10,526 1,301 3,533 4,834

T o tal ... 94,383 8,889 1,03,272 9,281 36,545 45,826

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 2,12,384 35,717 2,48,101 34,308 98,993 1,33,301

SOURCE : Superintendent of Census operations, Andhra Pradesh. 35

2. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH. TABLE 2.1

B ir t h s a n d D e a t h s , 1958 to 1962

Item 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6

Census population for the entire State • •• 3 ,1 2 .6 0 ,133(a) 3,12,60,133(8) 3,59.77,999(e) 3.59,83.447* 3.59.83,447 Census population for the Registration areas ... 3,01,65,858 3,10,25,894 3,08,81,020 3.57,09,417* 3.57.09.417 Mid-year estimated population for the registration areas 3,27,34,826 3,42,28,804 3.44.53,682 3,58,70,000 3,63,51.182 No. of Births Registered during the year • •• Males 3,19,627 3,02,054 2,84.598 2,87,530 3,10.130 Females ... 2,99,577 2,79,980 2,64,609 2.68.709 2,87,958 Total • •• 6,19,204 5,82,034 5,49,207 5,56.239 5,98,088 Birth rate per 1000 of mid-year estimated population 18.92 17.00 15.94 15.51 16.45 No. of Deaths registered during the year ... Males ... 1,75,761 1,35,304 1,25,469 1.19.976 1,33,604 Females ... 1,66,580 1,24,671 1,16,619 1.10.885 1,23,351 Total ... 3,42,341 2,59,975 2,42,088 2,30,861 2,56,955 D eath rate per 1000 o f mid-year estima­ ted population • • • 10.46 7.60 7.03 6.43 7.07 No, of still births registered during the year 4,937 4,467 4.944 6.357 6.295 Still birth rate per 1000 live and still births... 7.91 7.60 8.92 11.30 10.41

Source : Director of Public Health, Andhra Pradesh (a) as per 1951 Census (e) Estimated (*) Census 1961 36

2. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH.

TABLE 2.2

Bi r t h s a n d D e a t h s —D istrictwise , 1962

M id-year Births ! Deaths Infaot M aternal estimated popula- m ortality m ortality S. D istrict tian for 1962 of rate per rate per 1000 N o. registration Total Rate Total Rate 1000 live live and still areas births births 8

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantat)ur 18.05,313 50,265 27.84 20,019 11.09 68.80 5.06 2 C hittoor 19,47,755 33,767 17.34 12,604 6.47 66.54 2.86 3 Cuddapah 13,65,898 27,404 20 06 11,196 8.20 46.02 4.10 4 East Godavari (Plains) 25,34,729 39,121 15.43 18,281 7.21 80.47 2.99 5 East Godavari (Agency) 1,14,519 1,367 11.93 506 4.42 52.67 5.11 6 G untur 30,69,877 60,459 19.69 25,452 8.29 80.22 3.49 7 Krishna 21,22,360 44,500 20.97 18,307 8.62 85.30 3.17 8 Kurnool 19,47,577 44,416 22.81 17,584 9.03 69.37 3.20 9 N ellore 20,65,563 37,072 17.95 15,897 7.70 78.23 3.08 10 Srikakulam 22,96,267 40,336 17.57 20,194 8.79 1,07.25 3.18 11 Visakhapatnam 21,12,103 45,999 21.78 24,649 11 67 1,16.26 4.07 12 West Godavari (Plains) 19,69,507 43,272 21.97 19,060 9 68 85.27 3.85 13 West Godavari (Agency) 46,175 1,335 28.91 565 12.24 65.91 5.98

Total ... 2,33,97,643 4,69,313 20,06 2,04,314 8.73 81 53 3.59

TELANGANA REGION

14 Adiiabad 10,32,984 8,289 8.02 3,554 3.44 33.54 6.14 15 H yderabad 20,95,165 38,012 18.14 12,696 6.06 50.77 0.56 16 Karimnagar 16,47,294 16,622 10.09 7,392 4.49 29.48 7.72 17 Khammam (Plains) 9,56,307 5,543 5.80 1,899 1.99 27.06 3.90 18 Khammam (Agency) 1,34,507 672 4.99 322 2 39 47.62 4.46 19 Mahbubnagar 16,09,827 15,829 9.83 7,320 4.55 51.80 0.25 20 Medak 12,43,041 8,178 6.58 5,132 4.13 55.03 5.35 21 N algonda 16,13,317 15,234 9.44 5,621 3.48 32.95 4.57 22 Nizamabad 10,46,915 9,205 8.79 5,087 4.86 59.97 4.15 23 W arangal 15,74,182 11,191 7.11 3,618 2.30 37.26 2.63

Total 1,29,53,539 1,28,775 9.94 • 52,641 4.06 43.65 3.18

Total Andhra Pradesh 3,63,51,182 5,98,088 16.45 2,56,955 ■ 7.07 73.38 3.50

SOURCE:—Director of Public Health, Andhra Pradesh. 37

2. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH TABLE 2.3

I n f a n t M o r t a l it y 1958 t o 1962

S. No Item 1958 1059 1960 1961 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 No. of Infant deaths : (i) Males 28,431 26,041 23,372 22,453 23,579 (ii) Females 24,778 22,316 20.282 19,464 20,307 (iii) Total 53,209 48,357 43,654 41,917 43.886 2 Infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births 85.93 83.08 79.49 75.36 73.38 3 Pre-school child mortality rate (0—5 years) to 1000 live births 185 151 151 142 138 4 Children mortality rate (below 15 years) to 1,000 live births 229 181 178.68 167 166 5 No. of Maternal deaths 3,935 2,567 2,672 2,371 2,116 6 Maternal mortality rate per 1,000 live and still births 4.70 4.38 4.82 4.22 3.50 7 N o. of male births te 100 female births 107 108 108 107 108 8 No. of male deaths 106 109 108 108 108 9 Vital Index for the State 180.9 223.7 226-9 241.0 233.0

SOURCE :—Director of Public Health, Andhra Pradeih 38 2. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH. TABLE 2.4

D eaths; A c c o r d in g to C a u s e s , 1962

Death rate (per 1000 Pecentage S. No. Disease No, of deaths m id-year to total estimated deaths population)

1 2 3 4 5

1 Cholera 2,572 0.07 1.00 2 Small-pox ... 2,370 0.07 0.92 3 Plague ... — ... 4 M alaria ... 3,269 0.09 1.27 5 Other fevers ... 80,621 2.22 31.38 6 Dysentry & D iarrhoea 13,469 0.37 5 24 7 Respiratory diseases ... 17,864 0.49 6.95 8 Injuries 4,626 0.13 1.80 9 All other causes (Excluding Maternal deaths) 130,048 3.57 50.61 10 Total deaths exclusive of M aternal deaths 2,54.839 7.019 99.17

SOURCE; Director of Public Health, Andbra Pradesh 39

2. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH TABLE 2.5

G o v e r n m e n t M e d ic a l F a c il it ie s ( A l l o p a t h ic )

1957-1958 TO 1961-62

No. of Hospitals No. of beds available No. of In-patients Year 3od —\ Dispensaries Men Women M en Women

1 2 3 4 5 6

1957-58 569 7,089 6,767 5,97,244 5,31,156 1958-59 852 7,628 8,108 6,80,893 7,10,262 1959-60 940 7,969 7,536 5,48,354 6,90,657 1960-61 998 9,590 9,755 6,02,032 5,53,352 1961-62 1,050 10,763 11,478 7,04,886 6,65,925

treated No. of Out-patients treated No. of in-patients Children Total Men Women Children T o tal died

7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1,92,842 13,21,242 74,45,358 57,03,375 60,64,100 1,92,12,833 18,596 2,52,448 16,43,603 80,72,069 69,96,747 60,42,769 2,11,11,585 14,066 3,33,644 15,72,655 81,04,574 76,38,858 57,58,748 2,15,02 180 17,661 3,21,920 14,77,304 90,50,854 78,66,218 59,45,264 2,28,62,336 15,769 3,26,231 16,97,042 1,06,12,261 1,00,85,318 99,46,340 3,06,43,919 14,182

SOURCE :—Director of Medical Services, Andhra Pradesh 40

2 . VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH

TABLE

G o v e r n m e n t M e d ic a l F a c il it ie s

No. of Hospitals No. of Beds available for No. of s. No. District and Doctors Dispensaries Men W omen Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

ANDHRA REGION 1 A nantapur ... 37 357 276 633 61 2 Chittoor ... 55 750 757 1,507 182 3 Cuddapah ... 33 152 169 321 44 4 East Godavari ... 94 1,010 971 1,981 134 5 G untur ... 58 922 1,163 2,085 270 6 K rishna ... 47 441 416 857 60 7 Kurnool ... 99 660 711 1,371 298 8 Nellore ... 58 422 453 875 88 9 Srikakulam ... 71 195 89 284 84 10 Visbakbapatnam 91 1,536 1,899 3,435 424 11 West Godavari ... 58 526 567 1,093 59

T otal 701 6,971 7,471 14,442 1,704

TELANGANA REGION 12 A dilabad ... 37 187 161 348 43 13 Hyderabad ... 116 2,339 2,469 4,808 822 14 Karim nagar 29 176 146 322 38 15 Kham tnam ... 21 102 105 207 43 16 Mahbubnagar ... 32 205 216 421 46 17 Medak ... 25 83 92 175 27 18 Nalgonda ... 28 281 291 572 34 19 Nizam abad ... 22 133 173 306 34 20 W arangal ... 39 286 354 640 72

Total ... 349 3,792 4,007 7,799 1,159

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 1,050 10,763 11,478 22,241 2,863

SOURCE Director of Medical Services, Andhra Pradesh. 41

2. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2.6

A l l o p a t h ic ) D istrigtwise , 1961-62

No. of Inpatients Treated Number of out patients treated N um ber of In-patients Men Women Children Total Men Women Children Total died

10 n 12 13 14 15 16

8,498 7,362 4,439 20,299 3,22,408 21,08,421 24,09,863 48,40,692 827 11,246 n ,5 4 1 6,655 31,442 4,03,746 3,70,869 3,96,307 11,70,922 952 28,964 23,791 17,321 70,078 2,22,074 1,93,648 1,53,297 5,69,019 624 16,105 19,709 r2~953 48,767 6,14,761 5,49,600 4,53,099 16,17,460 1,381 25,968 29,402 18,147 73,517 2,59,933 4,67,295 2,40,9^’6 9.68,224 1 .5 1 8

11,110 13 893 11,334 36,337 3.89.232 3,74,839 1,96,132 9,60,203 80 12,589 13,631 8,728 34,948 5,68,042 4,59,862 5,98,536 16,26,440 774 10,576 18,465 8,134 37,175 4,41,130 3,11,996 1,96,317 9,49,443 337 3,232 2,379 823 6,434 3,28,222 1,81,359 1,85,123 6,94.704 107 79,222 69,119 48,914 1,97,255 4,99,427 5,06,511 3,41,011 13,46,949 1 ,3 5 0 9,438 13,745 4,249 27,432 3.41.232 3,32,864 2,08,115 8,82,211 507

2.16,948 2,25,039 1,41,697 5,83,684 43,90,207 58,57,264 53,78,796 1,56,26.267 8,457

11,279 8,225 1 ,435 20,939 1,83,235 11,20,336 1,32,456 14,36,027 662 1.46,199 1.89,222 1,11,997 4,47,418 33,97,757 15.71,495 17,19,754 66,89,006 3,755 43,105 32.091 20,121 95,317 3,93,509 2,12,101 9,44,923 15,50,533 183 35,865 20. M6 5,228 61.439 3,92,125 1.12,329 89,815 5,94,269 185 24,743 27,837 10,0% 62.676 8,32,163 2,44,362 2,97,339 13,73,864 161 23,513 25.181 8.8:<6 57,530 3,23,214 1,89,399 2,72,281 7,84,894 52 36,169 41,686 7,210 85,065 3,82,163 2,44,362 2,97,339 9,23,864 132 1,08,126 52.927 8,749 l,6Q,802 3,35,742 2,28,325 1,42,215 7,06,282 355 57,939 43,371 10,862 1,12,172 3.98.246 30,545 . 6,71,423 11,00,214 240

4,86,938 4,40,886 1,84.534 11,12.358 66,38,154 39.53,254 45,67,545 1,51,58,953 5,725

7,03.886 6.65,925 3,26,231 16,96,042 1.10,28,361 98,10,518 99,46,341 3,07,85,220 14,182 42

. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HELATH

T A B L E 2.7

D istribution Of G o v e r n m e n t H o s p it a l s a n d D ispensaries (A l l o p a i h i c )

D istrictwise , 1961-62

H o s p ita ls Dispensaries Hospitals for Special Treatment ______«______

H T3 Z C fl S. LI • Z <9 c -5 No. District •a c u V — V o ^ a ic ou >■ = a 0, W U o

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ’ 1 12 13 14 15 16 17

ANDHRA REGION;

1 Anantapur 10 10 23 2 25 1 1 2 37 2 G hittoor 16 16 35 35 1 2 1 4 55 3 C uddapah 9 9 21 21 1 2 ...... 3 33 4 East Godavari 18 18 73 I 74 1 1 ...... 2 94 5 G untur 22 22 29 29 4 2 ... 1 7 58 6 Krishna 19 19 24 24 3 I ... 4 47 7 K urnool 15 15 7^ 79 3 1 1 5 99 8 Nellore 17 17 38 38 1 1 1 3 58 9 Srikakulana 25 2 25 44 ... 44 1 1 2 71 10 Visakhapatnam 24 26 57 1 58 3 1 I I 1 7 91 11 West Godavari 15 15 38 38 2 2 1 5 5S

Total 190 2 192 461 2 2 465 21 15 I 2 5 44 701

TELANGANA REGION

12 A dilabad 16 1 17 18 1 19 1 1 37 13 Hyderabad 29 I 3 > 55 2 51 22 3 I 1 2 20 1 16

14 K arim nagar 12 *•* * 12 12 1 13 3 1 4 29 15 Kham m am 10 10 10 10 1 1 21 16 M ahbubnagar 18 18 n 1 ! 3 3 32 17 Medak 12 12 12 12 1 • - 1 25 18 Nalgonda 8 8 17 1 1 19 1 1 28 19 Nizamabad 10 10 9 1 10 1 1 2 22 20 Warangal 14 14 20 1 21 1 2 1 4 39

Total 129 1 1 131 IM 6 172 34 7 I 1 3 46 319

Total Andhra Pradesh 319 3 1 ?23 625 4 8 637 55 22 2 3 8 90 1.OSO

SOURCE:—Director of Medical Services, Andhra I’radesh 43

2. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH

T A B L E 2.8

D istribution of G o v e r n m e n t D o c t o r s (A l l o p a t h ic ) by Categories, D istrict Wise, 1961-62

M e d ical Public Health @ S. No. District C a te g o ry I C a te g o ry II T o ta l C a te g o ry I C a te g o ry II T o ta l

I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

ANDHRA REGION 1 A n a n ta p u r 1 60 61 — 4 4

2 C h itto o r 23 159 ^ 182 _ 3 3 3 C u d d a p a li ] 43 44 1 3 4 4 East Godavari 11 12i 134 1 5 6 5 G u n tu r 38 232 270 2 6 8 6 K ris h n a 3 57 60 1 6 7 7 K u rn o o l 32 266 298 2 7 9 8 N e llo re 2 86 88 — 3 3 9 S rik a k u la m 2 82 84 — 3 3 10 Visakhapatnam ... 53 371 424 3 12 15

11 W est Godavari ... 2 57 59 — 4 4 '

Total 168 1,536 1,704 10 56 66

t e l a n g a n a r e g i o n 12 A d ila b a d 1 42 43 — 3 3 13 H y d e ra b a d 181 641 822 18 35 53 14 K a rim n a g a r 1 37 38 — 2 2 15 K h a m m a m 1 42 43 — 3 3 16 Mahbubnagar 1 45 46 - 2 2 17 M e d ak 1 26 27 - 2 2 18 N a lg o n d a 1 33 34 1 6 7

19 N iz a m a b a d 1 33 34 - 3 3 20 W a ra n g a l 10 62 72 3 4 7

T o ta l 198 961 1,159 22 60 88

Total Andhra Pradesh 366 2,497 2,863 32 116 148

@ Relates to Calender year 1962.

SOURCE :-Director of Medical Services and Director of Public Health, A.P. 44

2. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH TABLE

M e d ic a l F a c il it ie s -U n a n i a n d

U NAN [ I 1 No. of Hospitals No. ^of Dispensaries No. of Doctors/Tabeebs S. District ^ ------*------No. Govt. Local Others G ovt. Local Others Govt. Local Others Bodies Bodies bodies

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11,

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur ...... 2 C hittoor ...... 3 Cuddapah ...... 1 1 4 East Godavari ...... 5 G untur 6 K rishna ...... 7 Kurnool ...... 1 1 1 8 Nellore ...... 9 Srikakulam ...... 0 Visakhapatnam ...... 11 West Godavari ...... 1 1

Total ...... 3 3

TELANGANA REGION 12 A dilabad ...... 3 1 3 1 13 Hyderabad ... 1 15 ... 6 26 6 14 K arim nagar ...... 9 1 9 1 15 Khammam ...... 1 1 ... 16 M ahbubnagar ...... 4 4 ... 87 M edak ...... 6 2 6 2 18 N algonda ...... 5 5 ... 19 Nizam abad ...... 7 2 7 2 20 W arangal ...... 4 4 ...

T o ta l ... 1 54 12 65 12

Total Andhra Pradesh. 1 57 12 68 12

N.A: Not available SOURCE : Special Officcr, Indian Medicine, Andhra Pradesh 45

2. VITAL STATISTICS AND PUBLIC HEALTH

2.9

A y u r v e d i c , D is t r ic t - w i s e , 1961—62

A Y U R V E D I C Total No. of No. of Hospitals No. of Dispensaries No. of Doctors/Vaids patients treated during the year G ovt. Local O thers Govt. Local Others Govt. Local Others both Ayur. & bodies bodies Subsidised bodies U nani & Non- subsidiscd

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

2 9 44 2 9 44 2,63,686

... 1 3 15 1 3 15 51,321 1 6 41 1 6 41 2,35,606

... 18 29 18 29 2,94,113 ... 1 47 70 1 47 70 5,95,844 * 1 38 81 1 38 81 5.51,575 11 57 11 57 3,02,081

24 96 ... 24 96 6,78,132

... 15 16 ... 15 16 N .A .

... 18 8 ... 18 8 1,73,347

... 28 35 28 35 4,34,268

• • • 6 217 492 6 217 492 35,79,980

o D 1 9 U J t J 1 3 6 13,71,347

... 7 ... 7 ... 1,90,740

...... 2 ... 2 15,470

... 5 ... 5 ... 1,79,156

... 7 ... 7 ... 1,57,749

...... 3 3 1,18,298

...... 6 6 1,19,754

1 ... 5 ...... 5 ... 1,53,193

2 44 47 ... 24,09,019

2 ... 50 217 492 53 217 492 59,88,999 46

3. CLIMATE TABLE-3.1

S e a s o n s - w ise R a in f a l l 1957-58 to 1961-62 (M il l im e t r e s )

Year South-W est N orth-W est W inter Hot-Weather Total M oniEoon Monsoon Period Period

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1957—58 642.6 124.5 11.2 68.8 847.1 1958-59 711.5 312.4 10.2 37.1 1071.2 1956-60 834 4 145.3 1.6 49.2 1030.5 1960-61 628.3 156.0 16-9 *49.2 850.4 1961-62 668.6 252.5 13.6 82.4 1017.1

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 47

3. CLIMATE TABLE 3,2

S ea so n -wise R a in f a l l - DiSTRlCTWlSE, 1961 -62 (M il l im e t r e s )

South-west North-West Winter Period Hot-Weather T otal N orm al S. District Monsoon Monsoon (January to (M arch to Rainfall Rainfall No (June to Sep­ (October to February May 1962) June 1961 tem ber 1961) December 1962.) to May 1961 ) 1962.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anaritapur 396.1 151.3 2.4 84 2 634.0 557.8 2 Chittoor 406.5 238.0 5 6 133.5 783.6 844.1 3 Cuddapah 329.6 222.4 1 9 68.9 622.8 689.5 4 East Godavari ... .742 4 394.1 27.4 59.6 1223.5 1060.6 5 G untur 578.1 271.8 14 0 65.2 929.1 821.9 6 Krishna 773.5 260.4 5 8 69.4 1109.1 942.1 7 Kurnool 381.0 149.1 6.8 74.1 611 0 616.9 8 Nellore 506.2 493.9 19.7 105.2 1125.0 902.2 9 Srikakulam 641.6 290.5 5.7 112 8 1050 6 1086 9 10 Visakhapatnam 524.6 385.5 15.8 115.2 1041.1 993 1 11 West Godavari 879.7 332.1 11.3 85.6 1309.7 1029.5

Average 559.9 289.9 10.6 88.5 949.0 867.7

TELANGANA REGION / 12 Adilabad 957.7 119 5 2.3 63.0 1142.5 1048 4 13 H yderabad 657.7 137.7 31.9 77 0 904.3 905.5 14 K arim nagar 822.8 205.5 6.5 58.6 1093.4 887.0 15 Khammarn ... 1,016.7 206.0 14.6 90.0 1327.3 902.5 16 Mahbubnagar 679.2 189.6 22.0 66.2 957.0 721.6 17 Medak 724.7 196.9 10.9 103.0 1035.5 860 9 18 N alg'nda 657.1 304.5 21.1 37.1 1019.8 681.5 19 Nizamabad 844 4 125.5 5.1 100.3 1075.3 974.6 20 W arangal 855.0 375.4 41.1 78.2 1349.7 1055.7

Average 801.7 206.7 17.3 74.8 1100.5 893.1

Average Andhra Pradesh 668.6 252.5 13.6 82.4 1017.1 879 2

SOURCE; Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 48

3. CLIMATE TABLE 3.3

A v e r a g e A n n u a l R a i n f a l l , D istrictwise 1957-58 to 1961-62

S. No. D istrict 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

ANDHRA REGION

1 A nantapur ... 561.3 496.1 555.6 510.8 634.0 2 C hittoor 548.6 811.3 521.6 820.8 783.6 3 Cuddapah 607.1 806.1 550.0 700.3 522.8 4 East Godavari 1,023.6 1,516.7 1,305.7 955 0 1,223.5

5 G untur ... 723.9 1,289.1 801 3 1,163.7 929.1 6 K rishna 980.4 1,306.1 1,238.8 968.8 1,109.1 7 Kurnool 594.4 645.3 607.2 596.1 611.0 8 Nellore 838.2 1,088.1 705.8 1,282.8 ' 1,125.0 9 Srikakulam 975.4 1,704.9 1,060 6 1,066.6 1,050.6 10 Visakhapatnam 1,054.1 1,583.4 1,040.7 756.9 1,041.1

11 West Godavari ... 899.2 1,323.1 1,326.6 1,139.6 1,309.7

Average 800.5 1,142.7 883.1 905.5 949.0

TELENGANA REGION:

12 Adilabad ... 1,092.2 1,162.2 1,301.2 806.1 1,142.5

13 Hyderabad ... 840.7 796.5 928.9 749.6 904.3

14 K arim nagar ... 919.5 836.7 1,029.3 662.6 1,093.4

15 K hammam ... 983.0 1,125.9 1,306.5 781.1 1,327.3

16 Mahbubnagar ... 637.5 634.4 1,197.8 607.1 957.0

17 M edak ... 967.7 1,045.5 1,162.9 690.2 1,035.5

18 Nalgonda ... 673.1 868.9 848.1 710.5 1,019.8

19 Nizamabad ... 1,102.4 1,232.5 1,612.0 976.8 1,075.3

20 W arangal ... 924.6 1,150.5 1,507.0 1,054.0 - 1,349.7

Average ... 906.8 983.5 1,210.2 782.0 1,100.5

Average Andhra Pradesh ... 847.3 1,063.1 1,030.3 850.5 1,017.1

Source: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh

50

3. CLIMATE TABLE

M a x im u m & M in im u m T e m p e r a t u r e a t

S. No. Station January February M arch April

1

1 Ramagundam Maximum 29.5 32.5 36.4 38.4 M inim um 14.1 19.3 22.7 25.6 2 Nizamabad M aximum 28.0 30.8 35.5 37.9 M inimum 13.5 19.0 21.4 23.8 3 Hyderabad M aximum 27.5 29.9 33.5 35.7 M inimum 12.7 16.7 20.0 22 8 4 Hanumakonda M aximum 28.8 31.3 35.1 37.3 M inimum 16.8 19.8 21.9 23.7 5 Khammam M aximum N .R 31.9 36.1 37.6 M inim um N.R 20.1 22.8 24.7 6 Nellore M aximum 26.6 30.5 33.3 36.1 M inim um 19.8 20.8 22.1 25.6 7 K akinada Maximum 26.7 29.0 34.7 36.4 M inimum 18.0 19.4 22.5 25.2 8 Visakbapatnam M aximum 27.4 30.0 34.1 35.1 M inim um 16.7 18.0 22.0 25 6 9 Kalingapatnam M aximum 25.9 28.5 32.9 33.1 M inim um 16 2 19.9 23.0 25.7 10 Rentachintala M a x im u m 29.5 33.1 37.0 39.5 M inimum 16.4 19.4 23.0 26.2 11 Cuddapah M aximum 29.2 33.1 37.5 39.6 M inimum 18.6 20.8 23.4 26.6 12 Kurnool M aximum N.R. 33.1 36.8 38.0 M inim um N.R. 19.4 22.7 25-3 13 Masulipatnam M aximum 27.5 29.0 N.R. 33.7 M inim um 19.8 N.R. 25.2 14 Anantapur M aximum 29.7 32.5 36.8 37.9 Minimum 16.1 19.5 22.5 25.3 15 Mahbubnagar M aximum 28.6 30.2 35.1 36.8 M inimum 14.8. 17.8 21.0 23.9 16 N idadavole M aximum 28 0 31.0 34.5 35.4 M inimum 13.5 19.0 21.9 24.9 17 Arogyavaram M aximum 26 6 29.0 33.0 34.5 M inimum 14.4 16.8 20.1 21.7 18 State M aximum 29.7 33.1 37.5 39.6 M inimum 12.7 16.7 20.0 21.7

N. R: No report SOURCE:- Regional Metcreological Centre, Madras. 51

3. CLIMATE 3.4 D ifferent Stations—Monthwise, 1962 in ocentigrade

May June July August September October November December

10 11 12 13 14

40.3 37.4 32.3 31.8 32.0 32.6 31.2 28.9 28 6 27.7 25.0 24.8 24.4 22.6 17.8 16.9 38.5 36.2 30 1 29.0 N.R. 30.3 N.R. 25.7 25.6 23.2 22.9 24.3 37.2 34.3 30.1 29.4 29.0 29.8 28.1 25.8 25.0 24.2 22.6 21.9 21.5 20.4 15.2 14.2 39.2 36.8 31.3 31.1 30.9 31.5 30.1 N .R . 26 6 26.2 23.8 23.3 23.1 22.0 17.5 N.R. 39.0 36.8 31.6 31.8 31.9 31.7 30.4 29.0 27.6 26.9 24.6 24.6 24.2 24.0 18.8 17.5 36.5 36.0 35.2 34.7 33.3 29.5 30.0 28.9 27.1 27.3 26.9 26.0 25.3 24.5 22.1 21.2 37.3 36.3 31.7 31.2 32.0 29.8 29.7 27.7 27.8 27.2 25.1 25.0 25.5 24.3 21.2 19.2 36.5 35.6 32.4 32.1 32.1 30.3 30.0 28.6 27.7 26.5 25.8 25.7 25.6 24.3 20.0 18.5 34.4 33.8 31.1 31.7 32.0 30.0 29.8 27.6 26.7 26.7 25.7 24.7 25.5 24.0 19.2 17.7 40 0 37.7 34.7 33.7 33.1 31.9 31.2 29.4 28.0 27.9 26.1 25.3 24.5 23.7 18.8 17.3 38.5 36.0 35.1 32.9 32.8 30.0 29.9 29.1 27.5 26.6 26.3 24.6 24.4 23.9 20.5 19.5 37.8 34.5 32.4 N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. N .R . 25.8 25.0 23.7 N.R- N.R. N.R. N.R. N.R. 36.1 35.8 32.2 31.4 31.1 30.1 29.5 28.3 27.1 26.5 24.8 24.9 24.8 24.3 20.9 19.4 37.8 34.3 33.5 32.2 32.0 30.7 29.8 28.3 26.1 24.7 24.4 23.6 23.8 21.8 19.3 18.7 37.3 33.8 30.0 29.8 29.9 31.1 29.3 26.9 24.9 23.7 22.4 21.9 21.6 21.8 17.3 16.7 37.9 35.7 31.0 30.5 31.4 30.3 30.5 29.4 27.0 26.3 24.9 24.8 25.1 24.0 20.0 18.6 33.2 31.8 30.7 30.2 29.0 27.2 26.4 26.1 22.8 22.6 22.3 21.8 21.0 20.5 17.1 16.2 40.3 37.7 35.2 34.7 33.0 32.6 31.2 29.4 22.8 22.6 22.3 21.8 21.0 20.4 15 2 14.2 52

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

L a n d U t il is a t io n

1957—58 1958--59 S. Category No. Acres Hectares Acres Hectares

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 Forests 1,45,76,574 58,98,335 1,47,12,544 59,53,960 2 Barren and uncultivable land 65,05,018 26,32,490 58,99,471 23,87,433 3 Land put to non-agricultural uses 38,64,783 15,64,024 40,71,237 16,47,573 4 Cultivable waste 45,75,379 18,51,592 45,27,466 18,32,202 5 Permanent pastures and other grazing lands 30,41,309 12,30,775 30,45,549 12,32,491 6 Land under Misc. tree crops and groves not included in the net area sown 6,91,883 2,79,995 7,02,782 2,84,406 7 Current fallows 49,59,060 20,06,862 52,46,634 21,23,239 8 Other fallow lands 21,92,089 8,87,108 22,40,282 9,06,611 9 Net area sown 2,72,19,897 1,10,15,511 2,73,01,821 1,10,48,665 10 Total geographical area 6,72,25,992 2,73,67,292 6,77,47,786 2,74,16,580 11 Total cropped area 2,96,57.257 1,20,01,402 2,98,67,135 1,20,88,605 12 Area sown more than once ... 24,37,360 9,86,326 25,65,314 10,39,941

Source: Bureau of Economics &Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad * Revised 53

4. AGRICULTURE

4.1 1957—58 to 1961-62

1959-■60 1960--61 1961 - 6 2 —. ——* JL, Acres H ectares Acres Hectares Acres Hectares

7 8 9 10 11 12

1,46,13,808 59,14,004 1,44,49,288 58,47,425 1,47,11,333 59,53,471 57,62,248 23,31,901 58,28,588 23,58,748 58,14,253 23,52,947

42,03,367 17,01,044 45,23,444 18,30,574 43,71,865 17,69,233 43,41,167 17,56,810 40,20,142 16,26,895 38,79,964 15,70,167

30:50,096 12,34,331 29,74,946 12,03,919 29,42,052 11,90,607

6,79,597 2,75,023 7,24,660 2,93,260 7,16,666 2,90,025 55.03,620 22,27,238 60,69,971 24,56,432 53,82,012 21,78,025 23,91,160 9,67,669 22.13,659 8,95,837 21,75,351 8,80,334 2,69,06,630 1,08,88,736 2,66,46,995 1,07,83,666 2,78,99.240 1,12,90,432 6,74,51,693 2,72,96,756 6,74,51,693 2,72,96,756 6.78,92,736 2,74,75,240 2,95,20,581 1,19,46,565 2,91,98.989* 1,18,16,422 3.14,13,191 1,27,12,478 26,13,951 10,57,830 25,51,994* 10,32,756 35,13,951 14,22,047 54

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

L a n d U t i l i z a t i o n —

Barren and un- Land put to non- s. District Forests culturable land agricultural uses Culturable waste No.

1 2 3 4 5 6

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 4,76,976 4,55,060 2,81,608 3,65,151 2 C hittoor 7,79,683 5,61,318 2,07,072 3,71,832 3 Cuddapah 11,80,198 1,37,513 2,60,121 5,43,121 ' 4 East Godavari 5,19,954 2,22,200 2,02,087 4,32,114 5 Guntur 4,57,270 2,24,515 2,38,730 1,22,139 6 Krishna 2,42,668 1,70,885 1,47,355 1,47,151 7 Kurnool 16,75,137 2,92,992 2,30,570 3,70,452 8 Ncllore 5,42,454 8,42,371 6,02,001 4,77,473 9 Srikakulam 4,33,217 4,41,329 1,22,202 1,03,414 10 Visakhapatnam 14,86,405 3,22,127 2,94,144 79,710 11 West Godavari 1,97,215 1,60,248 1,85,283 1,43,062

Total 79,91,177 38,30,558 27,71,173 31,55,671

TELANGANA REGION '

12 Adilabad 15,83,515 3,56,894 1,54,384 1,14,271 13 Hyderabad 2,41,640 1,31,507 1,47,351 60,377 14 K arim nagar 6,13,866 2,19,914 2,07,040 66,278 15 Khammam 18,23,393 2,80,835 1,57,842 93,612 16 Mahbubnagar 7,38,299 2,57,576 2,02,462 58,193 17 M edak 2,46,528 1,55,185 1,59,812 82,254 18 Nalgonda 2,58,780 2,10,281 2,10,720 87,982 19 Nizamabad 3,85,104 1,83,644 1,46,826 97,401 20 W arangal 8,29,031 1,87,859 2,14,255 63,925

Total 67,20,156 19,83,695 16,00,692 7,24,293

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 1,47,11,333 58,14,253 43,71,865 38,79,964 55

AGRICULTURE

4 - 2

D ’iSTRicTWiSE, 1961—62 (Acres)

Land under Misc. Permanent pastures tree crops and Other fallow Geographical area & other grazing groves and not in­ Current fallows lands Net area sown by village papers lands cluded in the area sown

7 8 9 10 11 12

28,370 40,918 2,87,570 3,42,296 24,50,371 47,28,320 1,19,734 35,693 5,03,620 2,02,389 9,58,819 37,40,160 1,42,280 35,804 4,23,210 45,754 10,30,667 37,98,720 1,27,164 55,563 36,711 55,202 10,22,925 26,73,920 1,62,449 67,596 1,79,338 1,35,730 21,11,433 36,99,200 49,438 39,792 99,293 41,155 12,36,023 21,73,760 19,606 30,705 4,06,092 2,11,625 26,56,517 58,93,696 4,49,800 57,252 2,20,316 1,01,969 18,00,636 50,94,272 1,15,693 26,967 62,277 1,24,553 10,59,308 24,88 960 23,250 51,480 73,067 67.531 9,16,846 33,14,560 68,885 15,817 75,577 38,501 10,41,684 19,26,272

13,06,669 4,57,587 23,67.071 13,66,705 1,62,85,229 3,95,31,840

1,62,899 28,580 2,06,680 1,63,170 12,33,639 40,04,032 1,72,455 24,085 1,99,228 95,097 8,46,404 19,18,144 1,58,825 26,260 3,66,572 57,558 12,20,519 29,36,832 1,95,364 28,491 3,70,376 89,542 8,67,105 39,06,560 1,57,596 26.256 7,52,400 58,227 23,13,599 45,64,608 1,95,965 39,807 1,91,958 66,769 12,13,914 23,52,192 2,57,200 35,269 3,43,637 94,332 20,16,423 35,14,624 1,20,990 20,210 1,67,933 55,801 8,15,083 19,92,192 2,14,089 30,121 4,16,157 1,28,950 10,87,325 31,71,712

16,35,383 2,59,079 30,14,941 8,08,646 1,16,14,011 2,83,60,896

29,42,052 7,16,666 53,82,012 21,73.351 2,78,99,240 6,78,92,736

Source : Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad 56

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE 4.3

A r e a u n d e r F o o d a n d n o n -f o * d c r o p s , 1957-58 to 1961-62

Food crops Non-Food ctops Total Year Acres Hectares Acres Hectares Acres Hectares

1957-58 2,30,65,761 93,34,390 95,91,496 26,67,012 2.96.57.257 1,20,01,402

1958-59 2,41,39,545 97,68,936 57,27,590 23,17,875 2.98.67.257 1,20,86,811

1959-60 2,42,23,801 98,03,033 52,96,780 21,43,533 2,95,20,581 1,19,46,566

1960-61 2,39,24,486 96.81,905 52,74,503 21,34,517 2,91,98,989 1,18,16,422 1961-62 2,54,76,183 1,03,09,854 59,37,008 24,02,624 3,14,13,191 1,27,12,478

SOURCE : Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad 57

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE 4.4

A rea Under Food and Non-Food Crops —D istrictwise , 1961-62 (A.cres)

S. N o. District Food crops Non-food crops Totai

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 18,40,863 6,54,239 24,95,102 .2 C hittoor 7,80,185 2,91,010 10,71,195 3 Cuddapah 8,38,002 2,51,177 10,89,179 4 East Godavari 11,67,234 1,88,952 13,56,186 5 Guntur 19,28,565 6,38,031 25,66,596 6 K rishna 13,35,293 1,79,665 15,14,958 7 Kurnoo! 20.03,529 8,59,105 28,62,634 8 Neilcre 17,08,147 2,49.064 19.57,211 9 Srikakulam 12,16,370 3,40,975 15,57,345 10 Visakhapatnam 11,65,170 2,45,362 14,10,532 1 1 West Godavari 11,58,078 1,57,265 13,15,343

T otal 1,51,41.436 40,54,845 1,91,96,281

TELANGAXA REGION

12 Adilabad 9,19,556 3,23.748 12,43,304 13 Hyderabad 7,07,026 1,50,600 8,57,626 14 Karimnagar 10,93,678 2,01,137 12,94,815 ] 5 Khammam 7,90,141 82,651 8,72,792 16 Mahbubnagar 19,59,848 3,86,933 23,46.781 17 Medak 11,34,039 1,23,134 12,57,173 18 Nalgonda 18,29,162 4,46,470 22,75,632 15 Nizamabad 7,89,525 84,860 8,74,385 20 Warangal 11,11,772 82,630 11,94,402

Total 1,03,34,747 18,82,163 1,22,16,910

Total Andhra Pradesh 2,54,76.183 59,37,0U8 3,14,13,191

Source:- Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad 58

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

C e r e a ls & M illets : Arla ano

Rice \Vheal

Year Area O utturn Area t /—------___\______^ Acres Hectares Tons lonncs Acres Hectares

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1957-58 69,95,958 28,31,166 32,93,100 33,45.954 41,187 16,b68 1958-59 74,37,393 30,09,809 37,05,370 37,64,841 41,343 16,731 1959-60 76,09,728 30,79,550 37,75,010 38,35,599 52,953 21,429 1960-61 73,17,208 29,61,172 36,02,696 36,60,519 45,350 18-352 1961-62 83,84,269 33,92,996 44,43,770 45.15,092 49,505 20.034

TABLE

C ereals &. M u -i.e ts : A rka ane»

Bajra Maize

t— Year Area Outturn Area 1 Acres Hectares Tons T onnes Acres Ho laics

1 14 15 16 17 18 19

1957—58 14,68,483 5,94,275 3,20,640 3,25,786 5,08.283 2:05.695 1958-59 16,13,537 6,52,976 3,41,440 ?,46,920 4,71,298 1.90.728 1959-60 15,62,434 6,32,295 3,11,120 3,16,113 4,57,673 1.85.214 1960—61 15,26,658 6,17,817 2,92,390 2.97,083 4,49,136 1-81.759 1961-62 16,67,687 6,74,890 3,65,030 3,70.889 5,05,487 2.04.563

TABLE

C ereals & M ili.f.ts : A rea a n d

Other Cereals and Millets t Year Area Outturn I Acres Hectares Tons Tonnes

1 26 27 28 29

1957-58 25,14,032 10,17,391 3,80,090 3.86,191 1958-59 28,62,988 11,58,611 4,49,020 4-56,227 1959—60 27,60,342 11,17,072 4,13,650 4.20.289 1960-61 25,48,869 10,31,492 3,76,110 3,82,147 1961-62 25,74,072 10,41,691 3,V7,790 4,04,174 59 4. AGRICULTURE

4.5

O in T U R N , 1957-58 t o 1961-62

Jow ar ----«----- O utturn Area O utturn

Tons Tonnes Acres Hectares Tons Tonnes

8 9 10 11 12 13

3.950 4,013 63,80,755 25,82,202 12,53.510 12,73,629 3,900 3,963 65,73,218 26,60,089 14,42,620 14,65,774 4.650 4,725 64,40,913 26,06,547 14.53.710 14,77,042 3,840 3.902 67,46,426 27,30,184 13,34.859 13,56.283 4.950 4,664 66,00,487 26,71,125 14,24,350 14,47,211

4.5—(CoJltd.)

O m Tt RN, 1957-58 t o 1961-62

Ragi

O utturn Area Outturn

Tons Tonnes Acres Hectares Tons Tonnes

20 21 22 23 24 25

1,18.090 1 19,985 7,72,881 3,12,774 2,32.680 2.36.415 1,57.970 1,60,505 8,30,769 3,36,200 2,89,160 2.93.801 98.45

4.5—(Condd.)

O u t t u r n . 1957-58 to 1961-62

Total Cereals and Millets Area O utturn

Acres Hectare.s Tons Tonnes

30 31 32 33

1.86.81.579 75.60,174 56,02,060 56,91,973 1.98.30,546 80,25,144 63,89.480 64,92,031 1,97,12,241 79.77,267 63.88,690 64,91,228 1.95.05,868 78,93.752 60,47,547 61,44,610 2,06.86,762 83,71.643 71,81.330 72,96,590

SOURCE: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 60

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

P u l s e s : A r e a a n d O u t t u r n ,

Beiigalgram Rcdgram (Tuar) Year Area O utturn Area O utturn Acres H c c u ic s I'oiis Tonnes Acres Hectares Tons T onnes

1

1957__58 2,65,127 1,07,293 32,590 33,113 4,00,429 1,62,048 42,420 43,101 1958-59 2,58,169 1,04,477 30,060 30,542 3,83,147 1,55,054 41,220 41,882 1959-60 2,52,020 1,01,989 26,170 26,590 3,80,287 1,53,897 37,710 38,315 1960-61 2,22,961 90,225 24,000 24,385 3.59,181 1,45,355 61,850 62,843 1961-62 2,23,767 90,555 26,550 26,976 4,28,959 1,73,594 70,880 72,018

TABLE

P u l s e s ; A rea a n d O u t t u r n ,

Blackgram (Mash) Other pulses

Year A re a Outturn Area

Acres Hectares T ods T onnes Acres Hectares

18 19 20 21 22 23

1957-58 3,26,300 1,32,049 32.100 32,615 1,78,559 72,260 1958-59 3,53,153 1,42,916 34,520 35,074 1,85,751 75,171 1959-60 3,91,791 1,58,552 35,640 36,212 1,62,322 65,689 1960-61 3,46,706 1,40,307 3 2 ,1 1 0 32,625 1,75,886 71,179 1961-62 3,50.628 1,41,894 38,030 38,640 2,06,938 83,745 61 4. AGRICULTURE

4.6 1957-58 TO 1961-62

Greengram (Mimg) Horsegram (KultHi) Area Outturn Area O utturn Acres Hectarrs Tons Tonnes Acrcs Hectares Tons Tonnes

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

9,46,766 3,83,143 59,710 60,668 10,98,991 4,44,746 75,600 76,813 9,20,390 3,72,469 59,950 60,912 11,06,160 4,47,648 79,230 80,502 9,81,825 3,97,331 76,660 77,891 11,55,324 4,67,543 82,130 83,448 8,72,540 3,53,105 b7,290 68,371 11,12,282 4,50,125 75,060 76,265 10,27,872 4,15,*965 .72,040 73,196 11,77,621 4,76,567 83,030 84,363

4.6—(Conoid.) 1957—58 TO 1961-62

Other pulses Total pulses O utturn Area O utturn Tons Tonnes Acres Hectares Tons Tonnes

24 26 27 28 29

12,380 12,579 32,16,172 13,01,539 2,54,800 2,58,889 12,210 12,406 32,06,770 12,97,735 2,57,190 2,61,318 10,720 10,892 33,23,569 13,45,001 2,69,030 2,73,348 11,320 11,502 .^0,89,546 12,50,296 2,71,630 2,75,990 15,030 15,271 34,15,785 13,82,320 3,05,560 3,10,464

SourceBureau of Economics &. Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad 62 4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE 4.7

O il S e e d s ; a r e a a n d o u t t u r n , 1957—58 t o 1961—62

G roundnut CASTOR YEAR Area Out-turn*** Area Out-turn Acres Hectares Tons Tonnes Acres Hectares Tons Tonnes 1 'J 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1957—58 31.63,580 12,80.256 11,03,465 11,21,176 6,56,731 2,65,770 31,730 32,239 1958—59 23,85,475 9,65.368 8,98,210 9,12,626 6,52,527 2,64,069 43,670 44,371 1959—60 20,33,677 8,23,000 7,41,990 7,53,899 6,77,483 2,74,168 52,410 53,251 1960—61 19,82,251 8,02.189 6,83,320 6,94,287 7,35,312 2,97,370 56,430 57,336 1961—62 19,36,491 7,83,671 5,19,280^/ 5,27,614@ 7,93,457 3,7.1,101 53,580 54,440

TABLE 4 .7 {Contd.)

Sesamum Coconut Linseed YEAR ' ^ ^ Out- turn Area Area Acres Hectares Tons Tonnes Acres Hectares Acres Hectares 1 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1957-58 6,36,232 2.57,474 46,373 4 i , n i 86,455 34,987 74,588 30,185 1958-59 5,63.523 2,28,050 44,400 45,113 89,307 36,141 70,057 28,351 1959-60 5.27.543 2.13,489 36,850 37,441 84,104 34,036 88,658 35,879 1960-61 4,98,197 2,01.613 33,530 34,068 81,791 33,100 64,303 26,023 1961-62 6,33.101 2,56,207 44,460 45,174 83,684 33,866 56,556 22,887

TABLE 4 .7 {Concld.)

Rape & M ustard Safflowcr Other oil seeds Total area under oil seeds YEAR Area Area Area Area

Acres Hectares Acres Hectares Acres Hectares Acres Hectares 1 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

1957-58 3-553 1.438 64,743 26,201 71,599 28,975 47,57,481 19,25,286 1958-59 2,701 1,093 75,269 30,460 62,182 25,164 39,01,041 15,78,696 1959-60 6,182 2.502 79,603 32,214 82,074 33,214 35,79,324 14,48,502 1960-61 4.479 1,813 85,920 34,771 58,389 23,629 35,10,642 14,20,708 1961-62 4,850 1,963 98,183 39,733 57,442 23,246 36,95,066 14,95,341

Source:—Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh. (5; Provisional TABLE 4.8

O t h e r P r in c ip a l C r o p s : A r e a AND O u t t u r n , 1957-58 to 1961-62 64

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

O t h e r P r in c ip a l C r o p s : A re a .

Cotton Sugarcane Area Year Area O utturn Acres Hectares 'sa le s o f 392 ItT* Acres H ectares lint

1 2 3 4 5 6

1957-58 ' 8,35,693 3,38,193 1,28,560 1,89,439 76,663 1958-59 7,52,866 3,04,674 1,16,310 1,82,464 73,840 1959—60 6,73,176 2,72,425 95,780 2,03,991 82,552 1960-61 7,73,085 3,12,857 1,13,990 2,25,995 91,457 1961—62 8,56,606 3,46,656 1,25,030 2,36,677 95,780

TABLE.

Onions

Year A rea O utturn ! Acres Hectares Tons Tonnes

1 13 14 15 16

1957-58 51,304 20,762 2,10,410 2,13,787 1958-59 38,171 15,447 1,44,340 1,46,667 1959-60 36,083 14,602 1,37,850 1,40,062 1960-61 32,511 13,157 1,21,400 1,23,348 1961-62 30,562 12,368 1,19,820 1,21,743

TABLE

Turmeric Sweet potatoes Year Ar»‘a Area

Acres Hectares A cres Hectares

1 25 26 27 28

1957—58 38,878 15,733 8,934 3,615 1958—59 27,771 11,238 10,598 4,288 1959-60 24,997 10,116 11,519 4,662 1960-61 24,303 9,835 13,212 5,347 1961—62 28,515 11,540 12,549 5,078

(A) In terms of G ur (B) In terms of cured leaf Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 65

AGRICULTURE

4.8

AND O u t t u r n , 1957—58 to 1961—62.

Tobacco

Outturn (A) Area Outturn (B) ------______Tons Tonnes Acres H ectares Tons Tonnes

7 8 9 10 11 12

6.36,770 6,46,990 3,58,780 1,45,193 1,13,640 1,15,464 6,68,280 6,79,006 3,91,742 1,58,532 1,32,570 1,34,698 6,69.540 6,80,286 3,55,995 1,44,066 1,09,820 1,11,583 8,00,090 8,12,931 3,52,942 1,42,831 1,11,180 1.12.964 7,77.333 7,89,809 3,99,706 1,61,755 1,25,060 1,27,067

4.8—(Contd.)

Drv Chillies Potatoes

Area (Outturn Area O u ttu rn Acres Hectares Tons Tonnes Acres Hectaies Tons TonnX

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

3.27,682 1,32,608 80,350 81,640 890 360 1,242 1,262 2,60.25! 1,05,320 74,590 75,787 1,299 526 2,584 2,626 2.69,800 1,09,184 78,300 79,557 1,849 748 2,740 2,784 3.01,940 1,22,191 82,330 83,651 1,324 536 1,540 1,565 2,73.140 1,10,536 82,980 84,312 1,853 750 3,072 3,121

4.8—^(Concld).

Bananas Indigo Sun Hemp Mesta (Bombay Hemp) ^______1____ X. Area Area Area Area ^------_ ^ — 11 • II _j ------^ y—— — -- ——— ---— ■■ II ' ' ■ ^------— ------—— — —,—^ Acres Hectares Acres Hectares Acres Hectares Acres Hectares

29 30 31 32 33 34 ■ 35 36

22.779 9,218 2,394 969 1,12,493 45,524 88,207 35,696 22.183 8,977 2,932 1,186 57,262 23,173 1,18,948 48,136 20.112 8,139 1,635 662 55,069 22,286 1,39.750 56,555 19.960 8,077 3,147 1,274 48,446 19,605 1,20.418 48,731 28,196 11,411 2,030 822 1.07,474 43,493 2.00,143 80,995 6 6

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

C e r ea ls : A r e a a n d O uJ t u b n —'

Rice Jow ar Bajra S. District __i------. No. A re a O ut turn Area Out turn Area Out turn (Acres) (Tons) (Acres) (Tons) (Acres) (Tons)

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 1,13,402 60-810 4,74,175 68,990 2,18 126 21.610 C hitto o r 2,85,222 1,70,900 54,959 11,840 1,01,527 24,380 Cuddapah 1,55,860 94,080 2.63,125 39,030 1,17,684 26.540 East Godavari 8,21,300 5,41,500 19,762 4.260 47,521 17,220 G untur 5,87,334 3,65,040 4,88,165 94,160 1.27,741 31,38()

K rishna 8,66,101 5,53,590 1,67,611 25,760 5,641 1, 2^0 Kurnool 1,97,226 1,00,830 7,84,523 1,74,850 8J.021 15,210 8 Nellorc 6,27,218 3,20,710 4,43,699 94,390 1.36,911 48.440 9 Srifcakulam 7,4I,4F8 3,56,8S0 26,810 5,780 37,350 13.540 10 Visakhapatnam 4,46,401 1,80,290 49,466 10,660 1,89,785 61,890 11 West Godavari 9,28,338 5,59,740 31,887 6,870 4,773 1.040

Total 57,69,890 33,04,370 28,04,182 5,36,590 10,6?,080 2.62.480

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 1,33,812 57,190 , 4,80,597 1,16,270 651 140 13 Hyderabad 1,28,211 46,920 2,72,305 78,670 24,310 5,660 14 Karim nagar 3,58,692 1,30,050 3 23,763 79,540 501 110 15 Khammam 2,16,899 77,960 3,94,577 90,410 9,061 1,980 16 M ahbubnagar 3,55,514 1,69,890 7,34.155 1,55,670 1.09,510 15,970 17 Medak 2,89,513 1,08,390 3,51,334 1,26,280 12,778 2,790 18 Nalgonda 4,62,679 2,08,150 6,64,887 1,31,300 4.01,116 66,200 19 Nizamabad . • 3,17,480 1,86,120 1,88,202 54,280 9 20 Warangal 3,51,669 1,54,730 * 3,86,485 75.340 41,671 9,700

Total 26,14,379 11.39,400 37,96,305 8,87,760 5,99,607 1,02,550

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 83,84,269 44,43,770 66,00,487 14,24,350 16,67,687 3,65,030

SOURCE: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 67

4. AGRICULTURE

4.9

D istrictwjse, 1961-62

Wheat Maize Ragi Other Cereals & Millets Total Cereals & Millets

Area Out turn Area Out turn Area Out turn Area Out turn A rea Out turn (Acres') (Tons) (Acres) (Tons) (Acres) (Tons) (Acres) (Tons) (Acres) (Tons)

10 n 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

3,?43 410 1,760 740 1,17.744 51.730 5,28,744 68,070 14,57,294 2.72,360 281 40 411 170 1,38,730. 41,360 51,861 9,680 6,32,991 2,58.370 403 50 274 110 50,645 ^0,610 1,48.952 23,550 7,36.943 2,03,970 2,389 1,000 19,906 7,350 12.290 3,'?60 9,23,174 5.74.590 649 80 3,478 1,450 11.936 4.410 3,31,530 84,470 15,50,833 5,80,990 2,939 1,230 2,250 830 1,871 540 10,46,413 5,83.180 5,266 660 834 350 21,108 7,590 7,02,038 1,00,100 17,92,016 3.99.590 1 1,093 460 80.226 28,840 2,52.932 58,240 15,42,080 .5,51,080 356 40 1,377 580 1,53,639 73,620 31,190 6,690 9,92,210 4.57,130 6 10,623 4,420 1 , 10,002 48,130 44.573 9,200 8,50,856 3.14.590 928 390 4,633 1,710 3,122 780 9,73,681 5,70,530

10.3f5 1,2?0 26,306 10,SCO 7,10,819 2,86,180 21,09,109 3,64,580 1,24,98,491 47,66,380

12.166 1,410 35,026 10,650 50 20 3,662 340 6,65,964 1,86,020 2.289 150 14,074 5,890 32,763 8,910 58,024 2,170 5,31,976 1,48,370 1,089 70 1,52,478 56,380 205 80 2,6!4 150 8,39,252 2,66,380 30 14,367 4,370 678 250 7,595 700 6,43,208 1,75,670 4.308 280 226 90 1,19,195 29,310 2,97,861 24,100 16,20,769 3,75,310 11.121 880 1.09,804 38.000 31,283 5,980 37,022 2,150 8,42,855 2,84,470

13 ... 5,806 2.430 687 250 37,618 2.560 15,72,806 4,10,890 7,48!? 480 64,854 40,390 8,734 3,230 14,323 770 6,01,090 2,85,270 696 40 82,746 42,180 841 310 6,243 270 8,70,351 2,82,570

39.200 3,310 4.79.381 2,00,380 1,94.436 48,340 4.64,963 33.210 81,88,271 24,14,950

49,505 4,590 5.05,487 2,n,280 9,05,255 3,34,520 25,74,072 3,97,790 2,06,86,762 71,81,330 6 8

4. AGRICULTURE.

TABLE

Pni.SES A rea an d O u ttv ’r n

Bengal gram Redgram (Tuar) Greengram (Mung) __ _1 ______A. . District Area O utturn Area O utturn Area O utturn (Acres) (Tons) (Acres) (Tons) (Acrcs) (Tons)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

ANDHRA REGION

1 A u a n t a p u r 19,126 3,200 85,814 13,740 18,266 700 2 C hittoor 53 10 5,740 810 676 60 3 Cuddapah 2,329 390 7,390 1,180 4,145 410 4 East Godavari 1,385 250 8,838 1,420 25,931 2,810

5 G untur 10,287 2,110 28,878 4,630 69,372 5,160

6 K rishna 1,787 370 5,296 990 89,700 10.810 7 Kurnool 16,011 3.070 39,219 4,110 7,370 890 « Nellorc 513 100 16,125 3,010 21,292 2,710 9 Srikakulam 217 40 7,630 1,220 67,141 6. 120 10 Visakhapainarn 4,437 830 7,297 1.170 47,747 4,860 11 West Godavari 514 100 5,878 940 2.167' 250

Total: 56.659 10,470 2,18,106 33,220 3,53,807 34,780

TELANGANA REGION

12 Aditabad 22,357 1,720 49,780 7,380 72,457 3,950 13 Hyderabad 20,130 1,800 20,268 4,240 14,772 610 14 Karim nagar 14,274 470 2!,834 3,940 1,26,881 3,020 15 Khammam 3,363 280 9,193 1,470 79,140 7,310 16 Mahbubnagar 11,578 1,100 39,418 6,970 13,862 530 17 M e d a k 51,057 6,360 19,605 4, ICO 31,781 2,380 18 Nalgonda 8,079 760 31,852 5,930 1,41,362 8,370 19 Nizamabad 31,515 3,300 6,691 1,070 17.725 950 20 W arangal 4,755 290 12,212 2,560 1,76,085 10,140

Total 1,67,108 16,080 2,10,853 37,660 6,74,065 37,260

Total Andhra Pradesh. 2,23,767 26,550 4.28,959 70,880 10,27,872 72,040

Source:—Bureau of Ecouomics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 69

4. AGRICULTURE

4.10

— DiSTRiCTwiSE, 1961—62.

Horsegram Blackgram (Mash) Others Total Area O utturn Area O utturn Area O utturn Area O utturn (Acres) (Tons) (Acres) (Tons) (Acres) (Tons) (Acres) (Tons)

10 11 12 13 14 15

1,60,767 10,770 965 40 7,784 470 2,92,722 2S.920 43,891 3,140 972 90 3,679 240 55,011 4,350 31,031 2,220 233 20 300 20 45.428 4.240 54,743 4,160 21,480 2,510 6,450 440 1.18,827 11,590 22,460 1,710 89,989 10,450 3,836 280 2.24,822 24,340 39.633 3,110 57,632 9,670 10,340 750 2,04,388 25,700 58,635 4,070 5,321 > 760 5,594 380 1,32,150 13,280 76,227 5,790 1,514 140 3,404 200 1,19,075 11,950 66,482 5,050 17,273 1,570 6,066 370 1.6^,809 14.370 76.634 6,300 12,240 1.180 13,908 800 1.62.263 15,140 63,361 5,090 2,638 310 2,139 170 76.698 6,860

6.91,864 51,410 2-10-257 26.740 63,500 4,120 15,96,193 1,60.740

34,929 2,160 15,923 1,040 28,982 2,210 2,24,428 18,460 28,949 1,850 28,346 2,130 2,387 liO 1,14,852 10,740 50,141 1,050 694 20 21,563 1,580 2,35,387 10,080 31,101 2,710 8,110 720 5,159 420 1,36,066 12,910 2,06.584 15,170 9.646 560 26.530 1,910 3,07.618 26,240 26,669 2,170 45,371 4,470 41,971 3,340 2,16,454 22,820 61,757 4,250 293 20 694 40 2,44,037 19,370 18,375 910 31,034 2,280 15,412 1,270 1,20,752 9,780 25,252 1,350 954 50 740 30 2,19,998 14,420

4,83,757 31,620 1,40,371 11,290 1,43,438 10,910 18,19,592 1,44,820

11,77,621 83,030 3,50,628 38,030 2,06,938 15,030 34,15,785 3,05,560 JO

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

O il S ebds-A r e a

G roundnut Castor Linseed Sesamum (Gingelly) . A A

cU, S. No, District y. 3 ^ 3 ^ rt t rf V rt ? t o i o if < ^ 9 II* I, < 3 II

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

ANDHRA REGION 1 A-nantapur 4,31,409 76,360 26,393 1,340 82 10 40,159 1,580 2 C hiitoor 2,65,013 1.04,670 1,287 110 74 10 6,554 460 Cuddapah 1,90,991 44,200 3,649 210 893 110 6,364 450 4 East Godavari 12,172 3,230 379 40 13 52,9.-'9 7,930 5 G untur 81,380 28,970 15,287 1,360 54 10 5,002 350 6 K rishna 54,291 17.640 453 40 10 4,338 310 7 Kurnool 3.44.342 53.380 24,055 1,530 69 10 1,871 130 8 Nellore 40,940 14,590 53,586- 5,380 99 10 18,354 2,020 9 Srikakulam 93,434 33,860 74 10 60 10 15,685 MIO 10 Visakhapatnam 77,617 22.680 1,087 n o 4 78,153 8,540 11 West Godavari 26,775 9,540 1,392 150 1 46,929 5,150

Total 16,18.364 4,09,120 1,27,642 10,280 1,359 170 2,76,348 28,030

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adi la bad 14.209 1,840 8,185 470 21,578 1,230 84,576 5,930 13 Hyderabad 7,631 3,520 70,478 4,250 7,282 370 12,181 500 14 Karljnt'.ay?*f 39,237 5,980 19,113 1,050 67 10 1,52,451 5,270

15 Khaminam 28,968 13,380 926 50 17 ... 18,531 1,160 16 Mahbubnagar J ,07 348 3/] ,920 1 S6 169 7,990 1,440 60 12,172 310 IT Medak 9.530 4,400 26,250 1,490 14,810 1,070 24,040 990 IS N algonda 86,716 29,110 3,23.841 26,020 119 10 15,321 390 19 Xizamabad 23,508 7,810 1,148 50 9,838 700 21,930 900 20 W arangai 20,980 9,200 29,405 1,930 46 15,551 980

Total 3,18,127 1,10,160 6,65,815 43,300 55,197 3,450 3,56,753 16,430

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 19.36,491 5,19,280 7,93,457 53,580 56,556 3,620 6,33,101 44,460

* In terms of unshelled nuts and provisional. Source: —Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 71 4. AGRICULTURE

4.11

A mo OuTTi'HN, 1961-62

O ther Oils Safflower Rape & Mustarcd Coconut Nigerseed seeds Total oil seeds

Wc 3 ^ v> I'-' ■*7* C/5 s i l i u w O a ^ II s| il 0 5 < S < w < t it

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

5,508 320 63 10 712 14,24,000 102 5 16,924 5,21,352 79,625 589 32 2 2,002 60,06,000 69 3 2.967 2,78,557 1.05,285 1,697 91 118 10 75 1,50,000 40 1,296 2,05,123 45,073

... 13 53,966 2,15,86,400 133 6 662 1,20,277 u ,:o 6 16 43 233 4,66,000 61 3 2,639 1,04,715 30,693

... 50 10 591 17,73,000 86 59,819 18,000 ^,432 431 254 30 93 2,32,500 59 3 903 3,78,078 55,514 279 10 111 10 517 8,78.900 363 18 I1,C85 1,25,334 22,038 5 341 40 10,472 3,14,16,000 533 23 1,094 1,2!,698 35,055 427 15 400 50 4,464 1,60,70,400 5.377 216 3,479 1,71,008 31,61{ 2 142 20 10,530 3,89,61,000 38 3 333 86,142 14.863

14,955 899 1,537 180 83,655 11,89,64,200 6,775 282 41,468 21,72,103 4.48,961

429 33 195 10 7,232 355 41 1,36,445 9.868 26,328 1,645 402 10 5,134 252 2.861 1,32,297 10,547 39 1 226 1 1,000 814 36 200 1,92,148 )2,347

... 56 2,095 50,593 14,.59J :21,495 1,247 630 40 4 4,000 1,994 131 9,199 3,40,751 4-i,698 27,182 2,063 1,148 50 2,405 134 1,725 1,07,090 10.197 2,511 112 12 4 4.000 919 57 7,551 4,29,994 55.699 4,935 ?08 579 20 3 3.000 3,589 128 1,101 66,631 9,916

309 14 65 ... 17 17,000 345 18 296 67,014 12,142

83,228 5,423 " 3,313 130 29 29,000 24,527 1,111 15,974 15,22,963 1,80,004

98,183 6,322 4,850 310 83,684 11,89,93,200 31,302 1,393 57,442 36,95,066 6,28 965 72

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

O t h e r C r o p s -A r e a a n d -

Cotton Sugarcane Tobacco Onions S. D istrict Area O utturn Area Outturn Area Outturn* Area Outturn No. Acres Bales of Acres Tons (Gur) Acres Tons Acres Tons 392 1b. lint

I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 1,15,4/2 17,770 9,143 30,776 1,325 470 5,814 24 920 2 C hittoor 72 10 25,418 74,983 251 90 416 950 3 C uddapah 38,700 6,850 1.422 4,688 334 120 5,618 28.220 4 East G adavari ... 1,601 310 30,440 1,04,472 23,516 7,030 786 2,670 5 Guntur 25,816 4,860 1,914 6,310 2,37,152 77,530 2.554 15.390 6 K rishna 881 170 16,637 58,863 28,836 8,340 286 950 7 Kurnool 4,30,541 67,140 1,184 3,903 16,370 4 ,?!0 2,917 9,960 8 Nellore 13,462 2,720 63 207 10,454 3.150 115 550 9 Srikakulam 181 30 15,628 45,706 2,819 1,000 1,686 7,680 10 Vl-sakhapatnanj ... 344 50 42.018 1,15,722 7,889 3,010 1,140 5,500 11 West Godavari ... 15 30,361 1,16,210 33,338 11,500 536 2,270

Total 6,27,085 99,910 1,74,228 5.61,840 3.62,284 1.16,550 21,868 99,060 rELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 1,80,942 20,060 146 481 369 50 100 260 13 Hyderabad 850 60 1,268 4,180 900 90 3,737 10,180 14 K arim nagar 3,507 280 99 326 2,360 450 338 660 15 Khammam 16,342 4,170 36 50 16 M ahbubnagar ... 19,858 1,940 135 445 6,898 1,500 921 230 17 M edak 2,582 260 8,946 30,909 1,535 250 2,443 6,330 18 Nalieonda 5,390 780 25 82 4 637 940 120 190

19 Nizamabad 12,694 1,460 51,794 1,78,952 229 30 4 3 :’ 1,330 20 Warangai 3,698 280 36 118 4,152 1,030 562 1,530

Total 2,29,521 25,120 62,449 2,15,493 37,422 8,510 8,694 20,760

Andhra Pradesh ... 8,56,606 1,25.030 2,36,677 7,77,333 3,99,706 1,25,060 30,562 1,19,820

* In terms of cured leaf. 73

4. AGRICULTURE

4 .1 2

O u t t u r n , D istrictwise , 1961-62

Chillies G arlic Turmeric Bananas Area Outturn* Area O utturn Area Outturn Area O utturn

Acr-;S Tons Acres Tons Acres Tons Acrcs Tons

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

15,252 6,330 252 374 81 81 528 1,885 8,160 3,550 50 56 121 92 306 1,912 4,475 1,910 406 471 4,908 6,573 • 671 3,594 n . i s o 3,180 34 30 1,723 1,923 10,478 44,437 48,420 15,740 72 33 7,781 10.421 1,728 lo.soe 11,965 6,600 3 3 2,436 1,359 1,052 7,044 37,685 3,70f.) 462 454 460 339 1,411 6,299 16,567 11,480 18 18 427 419 1,053 4,230 5.804 3,690 Z.2 24 90 91 694 2.881 11,690 7,280 22 20 5,119 5,119 2,207 9,064 9,657 4,340 18 11 1,690 754 7,811 69,741

1,81,835 67,800 1,359 1,494 24,836 27,171 27,939 1,61,887

18,481 1 ,540 62 94 228 83 27 42 6.382 430 1,035 1,340 447 150 87 116 11,422 4,440 584 521 497 177 14 25 3 5 ,m 500 10 16 ... 6 9 13,492 960 154 S2 9 2 24 45 12,774 1,240 460 513 291 117 34 76 1,024 1,940 8 4 3 11 10 5,514 760 625 921 2,161 965 33 73 10,348 3,370 415 445 40 15 21 51

91.305 15,180 3,353 3,936 3,679 1,509 257 447

2,73,140 82,980 4,712 5,430 28,515 28,680 28,196 1,62,334

* Productioti in terms of dry chillies 74 4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

O t h e r C r o p s : A r e a a n d

Potatoes Sweet Potatoes Indigo Tapioca District Area Outturn S. Area Outturn Area Outturn Area Outturn No Acres Tons Acres Tons Acres C^vt Acrcs Tons

1 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

ANDHRA REGION ;

1 Anantapur 26 60 607 1,490 33 10 bO 62 2 C hittoor 33 80 474 741 287 50 39 39 3 C uddapah 16 40 670 1,421 467 80 6 6 4 East Godavari 150 340 919 2,051 43 10 1,237 1.436 5 Guntur 227 510 1007 2,023 20 24 22 6 Krishna 3 10 389 521 30 10 81 87 7 Kurnoot 5 10 787 1,757 171 40 8 Nellore 5 10 1,367 3,051 359 70 74 "4 9 Srikakulam 51 120 127 255 42 10 1.66S 2 ,8 3 0 10 Visakhapatnam 216 520 3.582 7,196 2 J,444 ],9>4 11 West Godavari 5 10 474 1,270 9 232 2fJ

Total 737 1 ,7 '0 10.403 21,776 1,463 280 4,865 6,749

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 3 29 56 128 10 13 Hyderabad 580 630 353 741 69 10 39 14 Karimnagar 32 20 622 1,388

15 Kharnmam ... 45 181 32 16 M ahbubnagar 21 10 121 270 337 30 17 Medak 466 -690 475 1,187 18 N algonda 113 262 1 19 Nizamabad 2 2 102 237 4 20 Warangal 12 10 286 702 24 54

Total 1,116 1,362 2,146 5,024 567 50 43 97

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 1,853 3,072 12,549 26,800 2,030 330 4,908 6,846 75

4. AGRICULTURE

4.12—(Coritci.)

O u t t u r n —'D tjTRicruiSE, 1961-62

Sun-Hemp Bombay-Hemp (Mesta) G inger @ Area under Area Outturn Area Outturn Area Outturn ------^ ------, Coriander Ajwan Careway Mangoes Acres Tons Acres Tons Acres Tons Acres Acres Acres Acres

26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

80 36 50 25,901 7,557 30 20 47 60 67 20 897 44.109 237 130 28 40 4 t 10 6.211 5 15,061 2,010 2,4J0 742 1,480 6 2.291 24 34.918 8.759 3.520 8. I ll 12.170 24 10 41,161 3,498 2,418 l.IIO 766 J.630 1,495 43.946 2.78J 1,670 331 480 83 20 11,573 7,234 51 5 ,1 0 6 3.659 2.200 742 1,250 3 - 466 147 1 1 .2 7 6 63.565 95.350 1,43.U 2 3,04.110 96 30 66 1 21,326 7.105 1\ .370 35,452 85,090 3,447 1,170 17 23 59.902 65‘) 890 529 1,190 2,181 1 38,321

91.364 1,18,750 1,89,896 4,07,550 3,772 1,260 92,259 7.408 85 2,85,020

1.350 500 2,977 3,040 8.581 3 707 1 .689 480 1,723 1,550 158 20 18,324 10,462 210 1,167 1,330 500 2 17 75.i 3,604 3,370 830 743 490 526 3 ,1 4 9 26 i 70 1.707 2.080 1,892 9,993 2,442 3,65<^ 1,370 1,023 1.230 792 140 42,578 823 t,264 2,348 970 ! ,631 820 ! 1,179 1,844 183 50 117 70 6 4,835 t,0 l8 1.921 690 324 270 5 4,673 13 3,290

16,110 5,460 10,247 9,550 979 160 83,342 21,285 237 18,485

1.07,474 1.24.210 2,00,143 4,17,100 4,751 1,420 1,75,601 28,693 322 3,03,505

@ As the figures of outturn are not available for these crops there Acreages only have been indicated 76

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

Other Crops; Area a n d

@ A R E A U N D E R S. District Citrus fruits Pome fruits N o. oranges, Mossambi Grapes apples, pears Guava Papaya Lemon & others etc.

1 36 37 38 39 40

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 10,495 36 412 99 17 2 C bittool 1,524 10 25 33 90 3 Guddapah 1,838 14 507 1 129 4 East Godavari 7 ,6 9 6 32 471 903 6 5 G untur 3,0 3 8 4 286 1,596 3

6 Krishna 1,341 ... 291 350 7 K urnocl 4 ,2 9 9 10 208 32 5

S Nellore 8 ,1 6 6 31 300 162 9 Srikakulam 201 72 8 25 31

10 Visakhapatnam 533 60 228 231 10 11 W e st Godavari 3 ,7 9 6 263 425 18

T o ta l 4 2 ,9 2 7 269 2 ,9 9 9 3 ,8 5 7 309

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 74 ... 4 11 2

13 Hyderabad 70 21 55 56 14 K arim nagar 523 8 16

15 Khammam 288 ... 16 Mahbubnagar 132 3 16 5 17 M edak 139 28 19 357 5 18 Nalgonda 54 160 3

19 Nizamabad 206 ... 9 30

20 W arangal 742 2 ... 45 5

Total 2,228 51 98 691 20

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 45,155 320 3 ,0 9 7 4 ,5 4 8 329

@ As the figures of outturn are not available for these Crops their acreages only have been indicated. 77

4. AGRICULTURE

A .\l—{Contd.)

O u t TURN— DiSTRlGTWlSE , 1961-62 (Acres)

P IR i N C I P A L F r u i t s AND V E G E T A B L F. S

Other fresh D rv Melons Gourds Pumpkins fruits fruits

41 42 43 44 45

735 784 2,020 25 40 805 182 328 32 32 619 24 632 97 543 129 379 817 85 1 ,392 9 1,972 601 25 201 54 758 451 76 689 47 266 128 S 414 472 267 73 709 239 109 262 80 31,318 325 91 283 503 314 57 648 1,510 62

9,719 2,322 7,490 4,279 913

1 6 4 N 15 103 12 314 1,121 216

3 12 30 4 59 7 149 20 15 1 269 37 19 13 57 61 46 5 12 1,607 21 13 21 85 56 116 1

163 ... 16 2

390 174 2,462 1,422 264

1 10i,119 2,496 9,952 5,701 1,177 78

4. AGR [CULTURE

TABLE

O t h e r c r o p s : A r e a a j\m>

Arf-a under Principal Fruits and ------1______S. D istrict No Bhencii Brinjal G reens Spinach Cauliflower Peas

46 47 48 49 50 51

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 37 757 92 13 2 C h itto o r 69 828 80 25 3 Cudclapalx 14 234 70 2 37 4 East Godavari 367 1,983 469 7 131 5 G untu f 237 2,169 178 1 23 6 Krishna 506 566 88 175 7 Kurnool 1,399 788 300 5 14 15 3 Nellore 112 648 39 15 1 9 Srikakulam 91 1,454 197 23 41 10 V'isakhapatnam 271 2,520 294 39 28 11 West Godavari 305 2,620 171 80

Total 3,410 14,567 1 ,9 7 8 94 568 20

TELENGANA REGION 1 Adilabad 28 241 112 2 Hyderabad 835 1,550 586 14 115 3 Karimnagar 13 217 4 KhacRmam 2 67 5 Mahbubnagar 79 414 297 20 6 Medak .. 57 8? 27 2 64 7 Nalgonda 7 41 7 9 2 8 Nizamabad 72 116 61 1 9 Warangal 49 115 75 7

Total 1,142 ?,844 1,173 186 289 181

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 4,552 17.411 3,151 280 201 79

AGRICULTURE

4.12—{Concluded)

O u t t u r n —D istrictrise , 1961-62 (Acres)

V egetablcs Area under other crops

Beans Tomatoes Flowers O ther fibres Betel leaf Other drugs Fodder crops (Medical herbs)

52 53 54 55 56 57 58

30 161 286 1,797 1,548 678 3,738 150 903 667 46 1,029 652 2,528 37 175 201 25 1,441 43 1-503 47 54 226 134 37 391 29,281 172 1,095 361 220 411 1.119 1.98,616 140 183 143 214 391 74,988. 73 607 307 8,215 442 61 7,627 83 82 234 138 1,024 5 59,022 191 160 1.3 1,909 146 6 1,722 872 465 149 1,491 251 506 4,572 169 30 95 42 7 29,248

1,883 4 ,0 5 ; 2,617 14,284 6,762 3,468 4,12,845

60 91 ... 6 ... 1 1,016 3,626 491 291 38 6 9,085 45 45 1 123 2 ?,6?7 28 1,302 8,77-' 57 227 I 629 70 14,017 25 720 17 131 210 6,044

... 27 150 25 2,039 41 95 6 611 69 4,256

37 133 ... 82 5,049

1,291 4.992 516 3,325 414 10 52,024

3,174 9,046 3,133 17,609 7,176 3,478 4,64.869

Source : Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad 80

4, AGRICULTURE

TABLE

P e r c e n t a g e of a r e a u n d e r p r i n c i p a i.

S. N o. D istrict Paddy Jow ar Bajra Ragi Other millets Total millets Total pulses and eercals and cereals

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 4.4 18.6 8.7 4.6 21.0 57.3 11.5 2 Chittoor 26.6 5.1 9.5 13.0 4.9 59.1 5.1 3 Cluddapah 14.3 24.2 10.8 4.6 13.7 67.6 4.2 4 East Godavari 60.6 1.5 3.5 1.5 1.0 68.1 8.8 5 G untur 22.9 19.0 5.0 0.4 13 1 60.4 8.8 6 K rishna 57.2 11.1 0.4 0 1 0.3 69.1 13.5 7 K-urnool 6 9 27.4 2.8 0 8 24.7 62.6 4.6 8 N ellore 32.0 22.7 7.0 4.1 13.0 78-8 6.1 9 Srikakulam 47 5 1.7 2.4 9.8 2.1 63.5 10.6 10 Visakhapainam 31.7 3.5 13.5 7.8 3.8 60.3 11.5 11 West Godavari 70-6 2.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 74.0 5.8

Total 30.0 14.6 5.6 3.7 11.1 65.0 8.3

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 10.8 38.6 ... 4.1 53.5 18.1 13 Hyderabad 14.9 31.8 2.8 3.8 1.7 62.0 13.4

14 Karimnagar 27.7 25.0 ... 12.1 64.8 18.2

15 Kharnmam 25.5 43.8 1.1 ... 2.6 73.0 16.0 16 iM ahabubnagar 15.1 31.3 4.7 5.0 12.9 69.0 13.1 17 xMadak 23.0 27.9 1.0 2.5 12.6 67.0 17.2 18 Nalgonda 20.3 29.2 17.6 2.0 69.1 10.7

19 N i'/am ahad 3C.3 21.5 ... 0 .9 10.0 68.7 13.8

20 Warangai 29.4 32.4 3.5 ... 7.5 72.8 18.5

Total 21.4 21.0 5.9 1.6 8.8 67.0 15.0

TotaJ-Andhra Pradesh 26.7 20.9 5.3 2.9 9.9 65.7 10.8 81

4. AGRICULTURE

4.13

GJROPS TO THE TOTAL AREA SOWN, 1961 — 62

Other food Total food G roundnut Gingelly Castor Coconut Cotton Tobacco other non­ Total non­ crops crops food crops food crops

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

3.5 72.3 17.0 1.6 1.0 4.5 0.1 3.5 27.7 8.6 72.8 24.7 0 6 0.1 0.2 1.5 27.2

5.1 76.9 17.6 0.6 0.3 ... 3 6 1.0 23.1 9.2 86.1 0.9 4.0 4.0 0.1 1.7 3.2 13.9 5.9 75.1 3.2 0 2 0 .6 1 0 9.2 10.7 24.9 5.5 88.1 2.6 0.3 0 . 1 1.9 6 .0 11.9

2.S 70.0 12.0 ... 0.9 15.1 0.5 1 5 30.0 2.4 87.3 2.1 0.9 2.7 0.7 0.6 S .7 12.7 4 .0 78.1 6.0 1.0 0.7 0.2 14.0 21.9

10 8 82 6 5.5 5.6 0 3 0.6 5.4 17.4 8.2 88.0 2.0 3 6 0.1 0.8 2.5 3.0 12.0

5.5 78.8 8.4 1.4 0.7 0.4 3.3 1.8 5.2 21.2

2.4 74.0 1.1 6.8 0 6 14.6 2.9 26.0 7 0 82.4 0.9 1.4 8.2 O.l 0.1 6.9 17.6 1 5 84.5 1-5 11 7 1.5 0.3 0.2 0 3 15.5 1.3 90.3 3.4 2 1 0.1 2.0 2.1 9.7 1.4 83.5 4 6 0-5 8.0 0.8 0.3 2.3 16.5 6.0 90.2 0.7 2.0 2.1 0.2 0.1 4.7 9.8 0.6 80.4 3.8 0.7 14.2 0.2 0.2 0,5 19.6

7.8 50.3 2.7 2.5 0.1 1.5 ... 2.9 9.7 1.8 93.1 1.8 1 .3 2.5 0.3 0.3 0.7 6.9

2.6 84.6 2.6 2.9 5.5 1.9 0.3 2.2 15.4

4.5 81.0 6.2 2.0 2.5 0.3 2.7 0.3 4.0 19.0

Soures :— Beareau of Econamics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

I ndex num bers of agricultural p r o d u c t io n .

S. Commodities W eight 1950-51 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 N o . ,group

I FOODGRAINS (a) Cereals

Rice .. 32.38 110.24 120.19 1C8.12 150.70 152.28 Jowar 8.77 8>.78 85.23 145.41 131.68 151.99 Bajra 3.79 71.44 73.11 109.89 148.40 100.82 M aize 0.34 94.78 111.62 156.32 110.13 101.40 Ragi 3.18 84.34 82.16 87.37 88 80 86.81 W heat 0.04 111.56 75.76 89.04 157 02 237.93 K orra 2.16 80 81 81.14 91 39 130.33 125 92 Varagu 1.10 62.14 51.48 48.98 105.22 95.69 Samat 0.25 92.47 72.27 112.60 145.86 144.39 Cereals .. 52.01 99.78 105.14 111.64 141.50 H I 88

Bengal gram 0.86 79.47 57.77 75.91 85.89 83-11 Redgram 0 4 7 102 90 108.94 111 24 134.62 i21 05 Greengram 1.04 85.79 116 07 83.14 112.33 107.69 Black gram 0 36 99.47 100.97 96.95 120.72 i27.48 H orsegram 0.89 97.52 82 97 78.31 93.99 89.04 Pulses 3.62 90.74 91.71 85.25 105.23 10.98 Food grains .. 55.63 99.20 104.27 199.93 139.15 139.22 II NON-FOODGRAINS (a) Oil seeds

G roundnut .. 16.49 106 00 101.79 78 it 91.35 iOO 05 Scsamum 2.00 93.83 102.95 110.71 91 44 85.58 C astor 1.42 72.89 85.03 70.40 63.54 76.60 Linseed 0.12 90 60 82 39 78.58 83.76 87.78 Oilseeds .. 20.03 102.34 100.60 80.83 89 34 104.27 {b) Fibres

Cotton 2 00 89.68 101.01 74.97 88.91 111.55 Fibres 2.00 89 68 101.01 74.97 88.91 111.55

Sugarcane 7 86 133 21 147.01 114.20 105.34 126.90 O nions 0 93 83.03 75.01 75.55 93.79 90.32 Chillies 5.46 139.56 105.79 843.9 108.28 123.55 Tobacco 8.09 110.12 75.89 100 16 116.34 100.76 Miscellaneous .. 22.34 124.32 108.18 100.22 109 56 115.10 Non-Foodgrains 44 37 112.83 104 44 90.33 99.50 110.05 Ail Commodities .. 100.00 105.25 104.34 101.23 121.56 126.28

Note rhe indices for 1%1—62 are tentative as the correctness of the production figures under the several crops is _ leparately under examination. * Revised. Source Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 83

4. AGRICULTURE

4.14

1950-51 TO 1961-62 (Base : Agricultural year 1949-50=100)

1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 *

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

149.45 163.04 181.39 181.60 185.00 176.57 217.80 139.58 134.59 153.53 176.70 172.34 163.49 174.44 124.01 115 45 128.74 137.10 100.26 117.41 146.57 89.92 90.81 88.73 118.79 238 04 114.51 158.75 86.67 111.65 * 91.05 121.42 116.90 113.47 133.07 282.57 213.14 182.32 167.59 204.35 165.01 197.24 116.75 109.76 98.88 125.93 109.44 97.07 103.94 93.88 88.89 147.25 144.45 136.62 118.44 119.38 148.69 141.06 119 32 127.25 132.52 113.66 113.36 159.JO 147.31 149.83 170.07 168.47 160.95 192.40

85.90 65.83 66.83 61.64 53.69 49.21 54 44 115.98 111.51 112.35 109.18 99.74 163.81 187 75 92.15 85.49 77.38 77.69 99.35 87.20 93 36 92.52 109 15 122.14 131.34 135.36 122.18 144.71 95.04 106.30 90.94 95.71 98.68 90.29 99.88 94.50 91.68 87.17 87.70 79.95 92 36 103.08 1?6 20 143.70 145.76 164.72 162.71 156.49 186.59

110.46 124.12 1J3.89 92.71 76.59 70.53 53.60 178.23 77.93 69.47 66.52 55.24 50.24 66.62 76 05 77.69 38.65 53.19 63.82 68.73 65.26 75.79 106-08 98.00 67.80 87.27 63.29 32.09 104 58 116.10 104.02 87.14 73.68 68.33 55.60

102.88 98.85 103.38 93.53 77.01 91.66 100 07 102.88 98.85 103.38 93.5? 77.01 91.66 100.07

129 50 141.05 151.98 161.51 197.60 190.95 185.53 91.82 f»8.17 109.22 78.27 74.78 66.36 64.97 127.76 130.47 92.70 86.25 90 52 95.20 95.95 124.63 125.98 108 05 126.02 104.37 105.68 118.87 125.75 130.81 119.80 126.80 132.55 131.48 134.48 115.16 122.73 111.94 107.39 103.47 101.18 97.33 126.87 134.39 130.75 139.29 136.43 131.95 146.98 84

4. AGRICULTURE.

TABLE 4.15

Y ie l d p e r a c r e o f p r i n c i p a l Cr o p s , 1957-58 t o 1961-62

1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 S. No. Group ------*------> t----- Lb Kg Lb k J' 'Tb Kg ' Lb k J ^ L b K i

10 11 12

1 Rice@ 1,054 478 1.116 506 1,111 504 1,105 501 1,185 538 2 Wheat 214 97 211 96 197 89 190 86 207 94 3 Jow ar@ 440 199 492 223 506 229 443 201 483 219 4 Bajra@ 489 222 474 215 446 202 427 194 489 222 5 M aize S20 236 751 340 482 218 760 345 937 425 6 Ragi@ 666 202 780 . 354 89 S 407 727 330 827 375 7 Bengal gram 75 34 261 118 233 106 241 109 266 121 8 Redgram @ 237 107 241 109 222 101 386 175 37G 168 9 Grcengram 141 64 146 66 175 79 173 78 157 71 10 H orsegram 154 70 160 73 159 72 152 69 158 72 IJ >31ackgran3 220 100 219 99 204 92 207 94 243 110 12 G roundnut (unshelled nut)(®. ... 745 338 843 382 S17 370 772 350 601 273 13 Castor 108 49 150 68 173 78 171 78 151 68 14 Sesanium 163 74 176 80 156 71 151 68 157 71 15 Sugarcane (Gur)@ ... 7,530 3.415 8,307 3,767 7,930 3,597 7,267 3.296 16 Cotton (lint) 60 27 60 27 56 25 58 26 57 26 17 Tobacco (Cured leaf) 710 322 758 344 691 313 706 320 701 318

@ Yield is based on the results of crop cutting experiments by random sampling method Source: Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad. TABLE 4.16

Y ie l d P e r A c r e (iN l b s ) o f P r in c ip a l C r o p s : D istrictwise , 1961-62 8 6

4 AGRICULTURE

TABLE

Y ie l d p e r A c r e (I n L b s .) o f P r i n c i p a l C r o p s —

S . N o. District R ice Wheat Jowar Bajra Maize Ragi Bengal Red gram gram

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 1,201 273 326 221 984 375 235 2 C hittoor 1,342 200 538 668 375 ..

3 Cuddapah 1,352 298 332 505 912 375 ... 4 East Godavari 1,477 812 400 ... 5 G untur 1,392 262 . 432 550 460 418

6 Krishna 1,432 ... 344 460 ... 7 Kurnool 1,145 280 499 420 805 430 418

8 N d lo re 1,145 ... 477 793 805 425

9 Srikakulam 1,078 262 ... 811 1,070 425

10 Visakhapatnam 905 ... 730 980 420

11 West Godavari 1,351 450 ...

Average 1,283 278 427 551 ... 906 414 316

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 957 260 542 681 86 332 13 Hyderabad 820 150 647 523 609 200 469 14 Karim nagar 812 144 550 828 73 404

IS Kharamatn 805 140 512 681 ... 189 ...

16 M ahbubnagar 1,070 144 414 327 ... 551 212 396 17 M cdak 839 183 805 775 428 279 469

18 Nalgonda 1,008 135 442 370 ... 212 417

19 N izam abad l,3 i3 144 646 ... 1,395 ... 234 ... 20 VVarangal 986 120 437 522 1,142 105 468

Average 976 189 524 381 937 541 215 403

Andhra Pradesh Average ... 1,185 207 483 489 937 827 266 359

Source:- Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 87

4. AGRICULTURE

4.16

D ISTRICTWISE, 1961-62

Green Horse Black G round Castor Linseed Sesa- Sugar­ Tobacco Cotton gram gram gram nut mura cane pods (Gur)

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

86 150 84 346 113 273 88 7,540 795 66

200 160 200 885 188 301 ... 6,608 803 54 220 160 206 518 128 276 7,384 805 69

243 184 261 ... 213 ... 386 7,688 670. 76

167 170 260 797 200 415 ... 7,384 732 74 270 170 376 728 205 7,925 648 76

270 170 319 347 143 325 • ... 7,384 590 61 285 170 213 798 225 226 246 7,360 675 79 204 175 204 812 225 373 158 6,551 795 . 65 228 184 216 655 225 245 6,169 855 57

257 184 261 798 238 ... 246 8,574 773

219 166 284 560 180 280 233 7,223 721 62

122 139 147 289 128 128 157 7,3S0 304 43 93 144 168 1,034 135 114 92 7,384 224 28 53 47 74 697 123 334 77 7,376 427 31 207 195 200 1,034 117 140 572 86 165 118 729 96 93 57 7,384 487 38 168 182 221 1,034 123 162 92 7,739 365 39 133, 154 165 752 180 188 57 7,347 454 57 120 111 165 745 103 159 92 7,739 293 45 129 120 119 982 147 140 7,342 556 30

124 146 180 775 146 140 103 7,730 563 43

157 158 243 594 151 143 157 7,356 670 57 88

4. AGRICULTURE

TABALE 4.17

A v e r a g e y ie l d p e r A c r e , A r e a a n d o u t t u r n o f P r in c ip a l F o o d C r o p s , 1961-62

Estim ated Area under Average yield the Crop Production C rop. Region in Lbs Acre (1,000 Acres) 1,000 Tons per

1 2 3 4 5

1. Rice Andhra Region 1,283 5,770 3,304 Telangana Region 976 2,614 1,140 Andhra Pradesh 1,185 8,384 4,444

2. Jow ar Andhra Region 427 • 2,804 536 Telangana Region 524 3,796 888 Andhra Pradesh 483 6.600 1.424

3. Bajra Andhra Region 551 1,068 262 Telangana Region* 381 600 103 Andhra Pradesh 489 1,668 365

4. Ragi Andhra Region 906 71i 286 Telangana Region 541 194 49 Aadkra Pradesh 827 905 335

5. Maize Andhra Region n.a . 26 M Telangana Region 937 479 200 Andhra Pradesh 937 505 211

6. Sugarcane Andhra Region n a 174 5,312 Telangana Region n .a . 62 1,839 Andhra Pradesh 30 (Tons) 237 7,151

Note Yield per acre estimaetd from the results of the crop cutting experimems Source ; Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Aodhra Pradeah n.a .=Not available. S9

4. AGRfCULTURE

TABLE 4.18

A v e r a g e F a r m H a rv est P ric es o f P r in c ip a l C r o p s , 1957-58 t o 1961-62 (Price in Rs. per quintal)

S. No. Crop 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62

1 Paddy 2>.51 32.80 33.07 32.75 34.05 2 RiCe 52.88** 58 32 59.15 58 10 61,99 3 Jow ar 32.37 33 28 36 61 34.28 36 86 4 Bajra 30.71 32.72 33.82 34.38 37.77 5 Ragi 32.32 32.70 34 87 34.54 33 79 6 K orra 29.85* 27.15 28.46 31.33 32.41 7 Varagu 19.62* 23.50 26.24 23.18 29 30 8 Samai 22.46 24 60 26.02 31 40 9 M aiz: 30 18 32 37 37.39 32.32 29 50 10 W heat 45.32* 65.15 60.27 5.^. 22* 52 93 11 Bengalgram 30.79 46.60 43.66 40.25 44.41 12 Redgram 34.81 42.32 38.91 34.89 37 38 13 Blackgram 45,29** 47 84 50 06 41.49 51.16 14 Cireengram 35.43 50.84 44.38 42.96 43.26 15 Horsegram 28-92 37.14 37.92 36 47 37.81 16 Cane Jagg-ry 34.38 43.52 45 96 32.08 27.98 17 (Jroundnut 41.59 47 68 51.88 57.16 55.51 18 Castor 48-43 51.51 57.97 59.50 53.49 19 Gingeily 81.84 79.97 81.31 98.14 88.96 20 Linseed 49-87* 67.43 61 55 21 Chillies 131.96** 151.29 191.23 151 47 162.27 22 Onions 19.59 20.90 17.77 16.88 15.78 23 Cotton 71.50 61.67 88.28 115 83 94.30 'C4 Tobacco 92.19 177.60 210.25 205.47 205.14

25 Sunliemp 70.83 100.50 ...

* Relates to Telangana Region only ** Relates to Andhra Region only Note : The Farm Harvest prices given above aie the weighted average wholesale prices at which the commodities sre disposed of by the producer at the vi’lagesite during the specific harvest period Sourec : Bureau of F.eonomics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 90

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE

F arm H arvest PRICES OF PRINCIPAL

S. No. District Paddy Rice Jow ar Bajra Ragi Korra \’aragu Samai Maize

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 • 8 9 10

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 35.72 64.48 36.98 35.21 39.21 33.79 29.05 2 Chittoor 44.51 71.93 43.31 46.01 40.84 21.09 39.18

3 Cuddapah 38.64 71.66 38.56 37.81 39.88 38 03 28.76 ......

4 East Godavari 32.59 56.63 32.00 27.04 29.40 ...

5 Guntur 33.18 59.98 43.58 51.94 31.17 *.* ...

6 Krishna 33.02 54.69 42.16 39.90 ... 34.79

7 Kurnool 33.37 67.80 37.55 37.57 ... 32.32 43.07

8 Ncilore 33.15 69.63 42.45 37.84 25.00 22.94 ...

9 Srikakulam 32.16 59.60 55.53 41.75 28.38 ...... 29.43

10 Visakhapatnam 35.37 57.94 32.27 31.84 30.66 24.41 ......

11 West Godavari 36.31 62.95 39.53 38.99 •• ......

Average 34.38 62.78 39 89 38.15 34.27 32.43 28.32 33.28 34.79

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 29.48 65.34 28.62 ... 27.07 J3 'Hyderabad 35.96 68.10 35.27 33.79 33.12 26.64 27.71 23 10

]4 'Karimnagar 34.17 60.22 33.45 ...... 32.11 J5 Khammam 29.02 -i2.29 20.98 24.68 !6 Mahbubnagar 40 28 65.47 38.19 34.79 30 66 36.66 3!.81 24.79 17 Medak 33.23 57.08 37.81 30.52 27.07 35.' 0 25.75 30 34

18 Nalgonda 28.65 48.80 29.85 37.17 21.44 ...

19 Nizamabad 34.22 61.02 36.47 ... 26,58 24.92

20 VVarangal 31.65 ... 35.13 34.79 34.71

Average 3 3 .n 59.10 35.02 36.77 31.14 32.04 31.75 24.50 29.47

Andhra Pradesh Average 34.05 61.99 36.86 37-77 33.79 32.41 29.30 31 40 29.50

Note : The Average prices are weighted averages, weights being the production in the districts. SOURCE : Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 91 4. AGBiCLLlLRE

4 .1 9

C r o i»s- d ist r !CTw ise , 1961 -6 2 (Prices in Rs. per quintal)

W heat Bengalgrani Redgram Blackgratn Green gram H orsegram Cane G roundnut Castor Gingelly (Tuar) (M ash) (M ung) (K ulthi) Jaggery

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 \

33.18 38.48 36.50 38.14 61.37 63.38 89.16

• •• ... 42.48 ... 49.95

43.25 56. 52 • •• 36.50 46.50 49.58 32.32 42.16 85.63 53.28 42.40 59.74 46.44 44.06 64.16 55.13

35.83 49.02 4 6 .9 3 47.68 ... 55 48 ... 53.49 39.31 49.04 32.53 ... 66.73 59.63 41.81 41.22 64.02 49.82 86 86 42.80 51.59 45.88 30.77 44.38 41.70 ... 78.01 38.81 58.13 52.63 31.77 17.87 51.48 ... 69.97 45.29 36.85 17.07 48.48 101 79

53.40 37.37 53.76 47.63 36.85 28.24 56.14 5 4 .0 2 8 3 .6 9

52.85 38.43 37.89 38.46 45.02 44.41 55.56 105.89 36.69 35.03 43.56 40.90 33.71 50.97 52.04 8 6 .4 6 45.93 38.54 39.42 36.10 50.14 47.58 9 8 .2 2

40.63 41.81 53.58 ...... 72.36 40.68 37.06 52.69 36.58 38.59 56.25 58.64 8 4 .9 0 ‘ 76.73 53 43.66 37.63 44.43 31 22 32.40 ... 57.00 54.91 8 4 .8 2 ^ • • . 35.80 41.11 36 53 ... 50.60 52.26 40.12 47.94 42.10 41.16 27.39 48 78 102.75 102.16 ... 40.55 36.47 41.19 50 97 51.56

52.93 41.25 37.39 44.88 39.58 3 9 .3 8 27.39 52.89 53 38 97 42

5 2 .9 3 44.41 37.38 51.16 43.26 37 81 27.98 55.51 5 3 .4 9 8 8 .9 6 4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE 4.19—(Co«;W.)

Farm Harvest Prices of principal Crops, Djstrictwise, 1 9 6 1 -6 2

S. No District Linseed C h’llies Onions Gotten Tobacco

1 21 22 23 24 25

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapuf 144.96 18.76 89.48

2 C hittoor 225.31 ... 3 Cuddapah 14.69 4 East Godavari 159.99 213.99

5 G untur 145.39 ... 204.35 € K rishna 173.05 230 02 7 Kum ool 139.20 97,71

8 Nellore 183.04 ... 9 Srikakularn

10 Visakhapatnam 165.19 ... 11 West Godavari 174.52 187.06

Average ... 164 51 16 59 95.98 205.14

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 66.17 103.23 87.23 13 Hydarabad 54 22 n7.70 11.60 14 Karimnagar

15 Khammam ... 16 Mahbubnagar

17 Mcdak 58.32 138.80 ___ 18 Nalgoda 19 Nizaroabad 62.28

20 W arangal - ...

Average 61 55 11P.90 11.60 87.23

Andhra Pradesh Average ... 61.55 162.27 15.78 94-30 205.14 93

4. AGRICULTURE

TABLE 4.20

A gricultural M a c h in e r y a n d I m p l e m e n t s , 1956 a n d 1961

S. N o . Particulars 1956 1961

1 2 3 4

■ 'j Wooden 29,97,463 31,20,105 1 Ploughs Iron 24,064 50,881 j ) Total 30,21,527 31,70,986

2 Water pumps for irrigation worked by oil engines 16,771 33,940

Purposes J worked by electric power 3,220 17,024

') Governraent 549 391 1 3 Tractors Private \ , o n 1,371 j Total ' ... 1,626 1,762

Worked by power 1,216 3,395 1 1 4 Sugarcane crushers ^ Worked by Bullocks ... 22,411 26,774 j J T otal 23,627 30,169

'1 Five seers and Over 8,853 6,826 i 5 Oil Ghanis >• Less than tive seers ... 4,711 3,859 1 J Total 13,564 10,685

Source: Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 94

4. AGRICULTURE

' Table

A gricultural M a c h in e r y a n d

Water Pumps for Irrigation purposes Ploughs worked by S. D istrict No Wooden Iron T otal Oil Engines Electric Total power

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

ANDHRA REGION

1 Aoantapur .. 1,58,916 4,619 1,63,535 2,248 1,577 3,825 2 Chittoor .. 1,99,865 11,402 2,11,267 4,963 3,900 8,863 3 Cuddapah 97,31i l,7 6 t 99,072 1,437 595 2,032 4 Has'; Godavari .. 1,83,861 742 1,84,603 1,787 1,372 3,159 5 G untur •. 1,29,489 1,69) 1,31,182 1,133 1.19S 2,331 6 K rishna 97,907 904 98,811 676 1,696 2,372 7 Kurnool .. 1,34,358 5,674 1,40,032 639 331 970 8 Nellore .. 1.63,537 2,150 1,65,687 1,723 795 2,518 9 Srikakulam .. 2,16,084 1,798 2,17,882 225 645 870 JO Visakhapatnam .. 1,95,613 93 1,96,506 757 287 1,044 11 West Godavari .. 1,52,155 1,599 1,53,754 2,781 942 3,723

Total .. 17,29,096 33,235 17,62,331 18,369 13,338 31,707 '

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad . 1,14,461 595 1,15,056 209 86 295 13 Hyderabad 82,210 748 72,958 1,250 920 2,070 14 Karimnagac .. 2,18,906 848 2,19,754 1,987 572 2,559 15 Khammaia .. 1,22,922 1,076 1,23,998 414 49 463 16 Zviiihbubnagar .. 2,02,815 1,067 2,03,882 2,835 639 3,474 17 Mcdak .. 1,56,361 483 1,56,844 1,269 770 2,039 INalgonda .. 2,06,452 11,365 2,17,817 6,105 330 6.435 19 Nizamabad .. 1,13,631 625 1,14,256 321 139 460 20 Warangai .. 1,83,251 839 1,84,090 1,181 281 1.462

T otal .. 13,91,009 17,646 14,08,655 15,571 3,686 , 19,257

Toul Acdbra Pradesh 31.20,105 50,881 31,70,986 33,940 17,024 50,964

Source.:—Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 95

4. AGRICULTURE

4:21

I m p l e m e n t s , D istrictwise , i9 6 l

Tractors Sugarcane crushers Oil Ghanis -j r—» j GOTi't. Private Total Worked by W orked by Total Five seers Less than Tota} power bullocks and above five seers

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

16 27 43 132 693 825 331 79 410 18 132 150 299 5,772 6,071 1,565 220 1,785 8 12 20 82 339 421 306 121 427

5 157 162 426 1,324 1 ,7 5 0 570 379 949 15 65 80 77 8 85 59 15 74 2 8 282 310 112 27 139 46 31 77 5 4 32 66 23 372 395 151 41 192

2 7 209 236 21 22 43 162 56 218 7 9 16 100 2,1 8 2 2 ,2 8 2 582 876 1,458 171 19 190 41.T 7 ,3 5 6 7,771 572 896 1,468 41 278 319 441 136 577 376 250 626

37 0 1,222 1,592 2 ,1 2 8 18,231 2 0 ,3 5 9 4,720 2,964 7,684

3 3 79 254 333 282 313 595 4 14 18 84 231 315 139 34 173

1 16 17 38 38 76 875 130 1,005 1 23 24 2 21 23 30 21 5) 1 23 24 131 2 ,0 7 6 2 ,2 0 7 130 46 176 3 7 10 176 1,157 1 ,3 3 3 315 134 449 4 16 20 535 100 635 16 22 38

6 23 29 176 4,621 4,797 152 161 313 1 24 25 46 45 b l 167 34 201

21 149 170 1,267 8,543 9 ,8 1 0 2 ,1 0 6 895 3,001

391 1,371 1,762 3,395 2 6 ,774 30 ,1 6 9 6 ,8 2 6 3 ,8 5 9 10,685 96

5. IRRiGATION

TABLE

L a n d I r r ig a t e d b y S o u r c e s o i

1957-58 1958-59 S Source of Irrigation N o. Acres Hectares Acres Hectares

Govt. Canals 30,19,431 12,21,921 30,87,123 12,49,315

Private Canals 37,886 15,332 21,753 8 803

Tanks 27,45,692 11,11,143 29,44,455 11,91,580

Wells 7,44,327 3,01,219 7,27,616 2,94,456

Otiiet Sources 2,13,394 86,358 2,64,642 1,07,097

Total 67,60,730 27,35,973 70,45,589 28,51,251

Source: Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 97

5^ RIGATION 5.1

I r r i g a t i o n , 1957-58 to 1961-62

1959-•60 1960-61 1961--62 1 _ _ 1 .. ™ ■ 'N — Acres Hectares Acres Hectares Acres Hectares

7 8 9 10 11 12

31,36,072 12,69,125 32,59,649 13,19,134 30,80,359 12,46,578

31f620 12,797 29,894 12,098 46,779 18,931

31,00,874 12,54,880 28,44,382 11,51,082 31,08,225 12,57,855

7,34,585 2,97,275 8,10,366 3,27,944 9,94,496 4,02,459

2,83,826 1,14,860 2,44,237 98,839 2,55,531 1,03,410

72,86,977 29,48,937 71,88,528 29,09,097 74,85,390 30,29,233 98

5. IRRIGATION

TABLE

L an d I r r i g a t e d : BY S o u r c e s o f

N e t Area I r RIOATED BY S. District No. Government Canals Private Canals Tanks Tube Wells

1 2 3 4 5 6

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 51,020 1,603 80,150 11 2 C hittoor ... 1,59,222 13 3 C uddapah 90,196 14 ' 61,696 6 4 East Godavari 4,63,986 2,091 1,18,365 15,310 5 G untur 3,47,201 27,152 1,605 6 K rishna 6,29,676 5,585 1,00,596 705 7 Kiirnool 1,34,878 303 79,061 263 8 N ellore 1,61,484 3,010 3,70,029 8,119 9 Srikakulam 2,04,887 2,757 3,09,464 10 Visakhapatnam 92,732 1,293 2,09,771 3,890 11 West Godavari 5,46,682 140 1,50,164 13,932

Total '27,22,742 16,796 16,65,670 43,854

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 10,865 4 62,728 21 13 Hyderabad 10,811 1,215 51,406 1,701 14 Karim nagar 33,914 8,466 2,11 657 ... 15 Kbammam 29,970 1,36,965 16 M ahbubnagar 17,131 8,901 2,03,466 ... 17 M edak 12,792 11 1,94,769 ... 18 Nalgonda 69,313 8,241 2,09,781 3,474 19 Nizamabad 1,60,467 2,690 1,33,314 986 20 Warangal 12,349 455 2,38,469 ...

Total 3,57,617 29,983 14,42,555 6,182

Total Andhra Pradesh 30,80,359 46,779 31,08,225 50,036

SOURCE: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 99 5. IRRIGATION

5.2

I r r i g a t i o n —D isTRiCTwisE, 1961-62

N e t A rea I rrigated B Y Area Irrigated Grcss area Other Wells Other Sources T otal more than once irrigated

7 8 9 10 11

1,03,912 14,579 2,'51,275 44,731 2.96,006 110,533 33,272 3,03,040 99,792 4,02,832 95,537 5,176 2,52,625 52,719 3,05,344 3,956 6,985 6,10,693 1,88,000 7,98,693 18,131 6,069 4,00,158 2,64,365 6,64,523 8,642 16,363 7,61,567 1,49,582 9,11,149 14,541 5,104 2,34,150 48,208 2,82,358 1,30,211 36,691 7,09,544 81,435 7,90,979 29,185 23,623 5,69.916 1,31,886 7,01,802 30,507 5,544 3,43,737 1,35,036 4,78,773 26,890 16,937 7,54,745 2,28,807 9,83,552

5,72,045 1,70,343 51,91,450 14,24,561 66,16,011

4,868 27 78,513 7,440 85,953 47,274 9,115 1,21,527 8,005 1,29,532 53,089 15,141 3,22,267 74,296 3,96,563 2,814 401 1,70,150 4,289 1,74,439 61,419 20,119 3,11,036 27,339 3,38,375 44,345 10,493 2,62,410 27,718 2,90,128 94,684 17,256 4,02,749 66,723 4,69,472 13,115 4,708 3,15,280 45,726 3,61,006 50,807 7,928 3,10,008 68,293 3,78,301

3,72,415 85,188 22,93,940 3,29,829 26,23,769

9,44,460 2,55,531 74,85,390 17,54,390 92,39,780 100

5. IRRIGATION

TABLE

A rea of C r o ps I r r ig a t e d

* 1957-58 1958-59 Crops Acres Hectares Acires Hectares

1 2 6 4 5

F o o d C r o p s : Rice: Autumn 6,49,732 2,62,937 6,99,132 2,82,929 W inter 49,24,967 19,93,065 52,77,343 21,35,667 Summer 9,22,619 3,73,371 9,90,195 4,00,718

T o tal ... 64,97,318 26,29,373 69,66,670 28,19,314

W heat 8,752 3,542 7,705 3,118 Barley 8,485 3,434 8,629 3,492

M a jo r M il l e t s : Jowar (Jonna) 1,46,702 59,368 98,463 39,847 Bajra (Sajja) 2,17,288 87,933 1,66,725 67,471 Maize 65,811 26,633 62,645 25,352 Ragi 3,68,505 1,49,129 3,99,558 1,61,696

S m a l l M i l l e t s : K orra 30,403 12,304 50,305 20,358 Varagu 41,791 16,912 7,981 3,230 Samai 1,097 444 4,137 1,674 Other cereals 1,305 528 6,885 2,786

Total Small Millets 74,596 3,187 69,308 28,048

Total Millets 8,72,902 3,53,251 7,96,699 3,22,413

Total cereals & Millets 73,87,457 29,89,600 77,79,703 31,48,337

P u l s e s : Bengal gram 4,528 1,832 1,305 528 Green gram 14,388 5,823 20,689 8,373 Red gram 10,865 4,397 2,424 981 Black gram 10,954 4,433 20,719 8,413 Horse gram 12,360 5,002 20.076 8,124 Other pulses 7,897 3,196 2.750 1,113

Total Pulses 60,992 24,683 68,034 27,532

Total Food grains 74,48,449 30,14,283 78,47,737 31,75,869

SOURCE: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 101

5. IRRIGATION

5.3

1957-58 TO 1961-62

1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 ■ ^— — Acres Hectares Acres Hectares Acres Hectares

6 7 8 9 10 11

7,32,324 2,96,361 1 ,5 1 M 9 3,04,587 7,64,012 3,09,185 56,42,529 22,83,452 54,14,537 21,91,187 59,06,639 23,90,334 7,43,487 3,00,879 6,33,947 2,56,549 8,76,433 3,54,680

71,18,340 28,80,692 68,01,133 27,52,323 75,47,084 30,54,199

8,207 3,321 9,245 3,741 7,888 3,192

93,902 38,001 1,29,993 52,606 6:,036 25,105 1,52,644 61,773 1,55,639 62,985 1,36,333 55,172 58,408 23,637 76,115 30,803 67,938 27,494 3,61,339 1,46,229 3,86,656 1,56,474 3,30,693 1,33,827

26,402 10,685 31,768 12,856 28,395 11,491 22,417 9,072 41,849 16,936 2,034 823 1,829 740 2,592 1,049 1,451 587 15,780 6,386 8,389 3,395 4,572 1,850

66,428 26,882 84,598 34,236 36,452 14,751

7,32 721 2,96,522 8,33,001 3,37,104 6,33,452 2,56,349

78,59,268 31,80,536 76,43,379 30,93,168 81,88,424 33,13,740

2,229 902 2,624 1,062 2,512 1,017 9,699 3,925 21,215 8,585 45,808 18,538 2,548 1,031 2,468 999 1,842 745 6,799 2,751 10,385 4,203 79,269 32,079 . 28,767 11,642 25,619 10,368 7,127 2,884 1,816 735 1,809 732 5,292 2 ,142'

51,858 20,986 64,120 25,949 1,41,850 57,405

79,11,126 32,01,522 77,07,499 31,19,117 83,30,274 33,71,145 102

5. IRRIGATION

TABLE

A rea of C ro ps I rr ig a te d ,

1957-58 1958--59 Crops Acres Hectares Acres Hectares

C o n d i m e n t s : Chillies 1,10,182 44,589 97,032 39,268 Turmeric 33,821 13,687 24,711 10,000 Ginger 1,306 529 698 282 Other condiments and spices 11,882 4,808 9,675 3,915 Total condiments 1,57,191 63,613 1,32,116 53,465 Sugarcane 1,80,844 73,185 1,74,394 70,575 Onions 34,314 13,886 30,735 12,438 Misc. Food Crops 74,046 29,965 79,330 32,104

T otal food crops 78,94,844 31,94,933 82,64,312 33,44,451

N o n -F o o d c r o p s :

O il seeds G roundnut 1,94,677 78,783 1,13,967 46,121 G iogelly 79,328 32,103 90,448 36,603 Castor 2,859 1,157 398 161 C oconut 4,515 1,827 3,001 1,214 Other Oil seeds 649 263

Total Oil Seeds 2,08,463 84,362

O t h e r s : Indigo 611 247 1,720 696 Tobacco 77,992 31,562 65,811 26,633 C otton ' 3,663 1,482 5,863 2,373 Fodder crops 38,030 15,410 61,692 24,966 Other Misc. non-food crops 46,574* 18,848 21,715 8,787

Total Non-food erops 4,48,299 1,81,420 3,65,264 1,47,817

Total area of crops irrigated 83,43,143 33,76,353 86,29.576 34,92,268 103

5. IRRIGATION

5.3 {Concluded) 1957-58 to 1961-62.

195^60 1960-61 1961-62 ------f______Acres Hactares Acres Hectares Acres Hectares

6 7 8 9 10 11

1,06,149 42,957 1,24,655 50,446 92,429 37,405 21,871 8,851 22,696 9,185 19,950 8,073 93? 378 900 364 183 74 12,981 5,253 17,090 6,916 14,001 5,666 1,41,934 57,439 1,65,341 66,911 1,26,563 51,218 1,89,386 76,642 2,16,074 77,442 2,23,528 90,459 29,344 11,875 26,903 10,887 24,918 10,084 87,595 35,448 86,216 34,891 1.05,769 42,803

83,59,385 33,82,926 82,02,033 33,19,248 88,11,052 35,65,709

1,15,795 46,861 1,36,388 55,194 1,64,472 66,560 81,560 33,006 56,361 22,809 53,744 21,749 20,838 8,433 4,036 1,633 229 93 3,108 1,257 2,971 1,202 1,581 640 2,630 1,064 2,591 1,049 7,132 2,886

2,23,931 90,661 2,02,347 81,?87 2,27,158 91,928

8,201 3,319 447 181 61,881 25,042 62,029 25,102 44,222 17,896 6,514 2,636 6,729 2,723 14,672 5,938 33,915 13,725 47,118 19,068 1,00,695 40,750 33,866 13,706 51,377 20,792 41,534 16,808

3,60,107 1,45,730 3,77,801 1,52,891 4,28,728 ' 1,73,500

87,19,492 35,28,656 85,79,834 34,72,139 92,39,780 37,39,209 104

5. IRRIGATION

TABLE

A r e a o f C r o p s I r r ig a t e d :

FOOD s. No. D istrict Rice W heat Jow ar Bajra Maize Ragi Small millets

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur ... 1,09,822 2,321 28,772 255 921 90,759 8,171 2 Chittoor ... 2,47,236 269 6,388 20,965 184 52,661 1,406 3 C uddapab ... 1,49,203 369 5,043 28,473 226 51,794 16,144

4 East Godavari ... 7,23,153 ... 123 ... 1 112 14 5 G untur ... 4,62,360 ... 5,929 3,333 122 6,967 495

6 K rishna ... 8,43,425 ... 103 ... 51 93 1 7 Kurnool ... 1,53,259 465 5,637 10,653 226 16,496 3,248

8 Nellorc ... 5,86,870 6,381 66,868 633 77,560 3,060

9 Srikakulam ... 6,33,046 ... 221 101 47 20,109 1,860

10 Visakbapatnam ... 3,88,888 ... 596 5,640 34 12,886 1,584

11 West Godavari ... 8,65,727 ... 90 ... 17 196 2

Total ... 51,62,989 3,424 59,283 1,36,288 2,462 3,29,633 35,985

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 75,119 158 30 1,815 2 13 H yderabad ... 1,05,920 541 1,761 14 288 156 193

14 Kariinnagar ... 3,51,695 689 20 ... 29,142 29

15 Khammam ... 1,60,883 ... 26 15 766 ... 16 Mabbubnagar ... 3,23,307 777 457 ... 50 513 112

17 M edak ... 2,73,230 1,922 183 ... 677 18 2 18 Nalgonda ... 4,61,658 7 27 6 431 ^ 163 145

19 Nizamabad ... 2,99,399 87 ...... 3,830

20 W arangal ... 3,32,884 283 ... 16 28,477 179 15

Total ... 23,84,095 4 ,4 6 4 2,753 45 65,476 1,060 467

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 75,47,084 7,888 62,036 1,36,333 67,938 3,30,693 36,452 105

5. IRRIGATION

5.4

D istrict-w is e , 1961-62 (Acres)

G K o P S

Total Cereals Bengal Green Red Black Horse O ther Total Total food & miUets gram gram gram gram gram pulses pulses grains

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

2,41,021 505 16 313 23 63 690 1,610 2,42,631 3,29,109 30 6 61 28 213 15 239 3,29,348 2,51,252 100 42 39 5 99 6 405 2,51,657 7,23,403 10 1,415 10 1,181 37 138 2,791 7,26,194

4,79,206 648 26,798 51 71,377 ... 24 98,898 5,78,104

8,43,673 2 753 64 1,069 2,246 ... 4,134 8,47.807 1,89,984 222 31 234 2,738 596 2,654 6,475 1,96,459 7,41,372 716 534 279 1,588 721 3,838 7,45,210 6,55,384 44 11,311 273 2,272 62 610 14,572 6,69,956 4,09,628 690 4,493 222 297 1,763 351 7,816 4,17,444

8,66,032 5 6 ... 335 4 350 8,66,382

57,30,064 2,251 45,586 1,807 79,269 7,002 5,213 1,41,128 58,71,192

77,124 15 ...... 15 77,139 1,08,877 153 200 20 39 447 1,09,320

3,81,575 7 ... 45 14 66 3,81,641 1,61,690 22 60 15 97 1,61,787 3,25,215 58 3 61 3,25,276 2,76,033 - 8 8 2,76,041

4,62,680 1 ... 1. 4,62,681

3,03,316 ...... 3,03,316

3,61,854 27 ... 27 3,61,881

24,58,360 261 222 35 125 79 722 24,59,082

81,88,424 2,512 45,808 1,842 79,269 7,127 5,292 1,41,850 83,30,274 106

5. IRRIGATION

TABLE

A r e a o f C ro ps I r r i g a t f d :

F O O D S. No. D istrict ------*______I------Other Total Chillies Turm eric condiments condiments Sugarcane Onions & spices & spices

19 20 21 22 23 24

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anaotapur 11,428 18 1,691 13,137 9,143 5,582 2 C hittoor 6,698 93 591 7,382 25,263 404 3 Cuddapah 4,264 4,908 2,593 11,765 17,412 5,572 4 East Godavari 874 250 52 1,176 28,876 264 5 Guntur 2,385 6,883 266 9 ,5 H 1,914 2,403 6 K rishna 7,043 2,401 2 9,446 16,067 264 7 Kurnool 10,616 455 714 11,785 1,017 2,756 8 Nellore 12,573 408 339 13,320 63 102 9 Srikakulam 1,917 70 1,987 14,062 287 10 Visakhapatnam 4,792 18 4,810 36,561 651 11 West Godavari 3,121 1,120 162 4,403 27,041 431

Total: 65,711 16,536 6,498 88,745 1,61,419 18,716

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 595 160 95 850 142 69 13 Hyderabad 737 418 2,446 3,601 1,260 2,431 14 Karim nagar 10,733 492 1,165 12,390 92 337 15 K hammam 2,021 2 127 2,150 8 16 Mahbubnagar 306 9 114 429 135 856 17 Medak 470 279 407 1,156 8,659 1,405 18 Nalgonda 1,410 30 1,440 25 116 19- N izamabad 1,068 2,017 900 3,985 51,794 430 20 W arangal 9,378 37 2,402 11,817 2 550

Total 26,718 3,414 7,686 37.818 62,109 6,202

Total Andhra Pradesh. 92,429 19,950 14,184@ 1,26,563 2,23,528 24,918 107

5. IRRIGATION

5.4 D istrictw ise, 1961-62

Crops N o n Food Crops ------A------Other Total food Food Gingelly Groundnut Castor Cotton Indigo Tobacco Cocoaut Fodder crops Crops Crops

25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

14,342 2,84,835 392 3,998 128 1,227 5 1,016 548 917 4,991 3,67,388 3,936 28,339 6 54 127 55 365 • 204 17,270 2,87,676 5,067 6,957 21 1,798 224 300 21 83 10,029 7,66,539 16,654 4,496 2 181 3,227 14 5,131 8,650 6,00,605 1 8,469 2 48 135 10 54,554 3,869 8,77,453 22 15,826 187 9,384 9 7,500 8,294 2,20,311 51 46,971 9 1,372 42 82 72 2,728 6,760 7,65,455 1,647 7,660 19 19 40 799 75 7,279 3,213 6,89,505 3,644 978 9 40 486 19 103 6,077 4,65,543 6,172 1,265 1 844 143 980 7,867 9,06,124 16,109 18,435 6 25,035 301 16,143

91,362 62,31,434 53,695 1,43,394 196 4,953 447 41,363 1,577 95,622

262 78,462 1 7,421 67 6,653 1,23,265 26 313 13 30 3,066 1,109 3,95,569 776 109 393 1,64,338 7,149 1,000 893 1,367 3,28,063 8,797 56 566 2,330 2,89,591 195 51 81 277 4,64,539 23 4,076 489 286 728 3,60,253 516 5 65 1,288 3,75,538 226 30 2,110 385 7

14,407 25,79,618 49 21,078 33 9,739 2,859 5,073

1,05,769 88,11,052 53,744 1,64,472 229 14,672 447 44,222 1,581 1,00,695 108

5 IRRIGATION

T A B L E 5.7 (Concld.) A rea of Crops Irrigated: Districtw^ise, 1961-62 (Acres)

N o n Food Crops r— Total S. No. District Otiier Total Food and Non-food Non-food non-food Crops Crops crops

1 2 35 36 37

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 2,940 11,171 2,96,006 2 C hittoor 2,358 35,444 4,02,832 3 Cuddapah 3,197 17,668 8,05,344 4 East Godavari 2,449 32,154 7,98 693

5 G untur 699 63,918 6,64,523 6 K rishna 768 33,696 9,11,149 7 Kurnool 10,720 62,047 2,82,358 8 NcHore ... 7,986 25,524 7,90,979 9 Srikakulatn 7,019 12,297 7,01,802

10 Visakhapatnam ... 3,825 13,230 4,78,773 11 West Godavari 13,90 77,428 9,83,552

T otal 43,350 3,84,577 66,16,011

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 2 7,491 85,953 13 H yderabad 2,816 6,267 1,29,532 14 Karironagar 108 994 3,96,563 15 Khammam 1,059 10,101 1,74,439 16 Mahbubnagar 893 10,312 3,38,375 17 Medak 210 537 2,90,128 18 Nalgonda 58 4,933 4,69,472 19 Nizam abad 165 753 3,61,006 20 VVarangal 5 2,763 3,78.301

Total 5,316 ‘ 44,151 26,23,769

Total Andhra Pradesh 48,666@ 428,728 92,39,780

(ca Includes area under other oil seeds Source : Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 109

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE 6.1

Ltvestock and Poultry Population, 1956 a n d 1961

S. No Particulars 1956 1961

1 2 3 4

f Total 1,12,76,547 1,23,45,460

M ales 48,42,417 52,78,908 1 CATTLE Females 37,62,170 40,75,775

^ Youngstock 26,71,960 29.90,777

r Total 59,67,633 69,48,952

1 Males 11,01,718 14,08,551 2 BUFFALOES 1 Females ?8,75‘815 31.50,924 1 I Youngstock 19,90,100 23,89 477

3 SHEEP 78.46,250 83,63,148 • 4 GOATS 36,93,412 42,46,717

5 HORSES AND PONIES ... 31,514 62,689

6 DONKEYS 76,429 82,172

7 MULES ... 382 889

8 CAMELS 107 286

9 PIGS 6,20,845 5,92,674

TOTAL LIVESTOCK 2,95,13,119 3,26,42,987

10 FOWLS ... 1x44,06,885 1,57,84,122

11 DUCKS 2,98,735 3,94,537

12 OTHERS INCLUDING TURKEYS ... 31,672 69,473

TOTAL POULTRY 1,47,37,292 1,62,48 132

Source : Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 110

6, LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE

L iv e s t o c k A n d P o u l t r y

L I V E S T O C K ------«______S. D istrict Cattle Buffaloes No. r- Males Females Young Total Males Females Young Total Stock Stock

6 7 8 9 10

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur ... 3 22,112 2,02,746 1 ,6 2 ,1'^O 6,87,018 24,335 1,17,136 80,700 2,22,171 2 C hittoor ,80,756 3,83,821 2.39.844 10,04,421 20 182 97,628 57,103 1,74,913 Cuddapah 70,899 95,916 64,858 3,31,67J 37,026 1,79,004 1,14,000 3,30,030 East Godavari 37,053 1,68,500 1,44,646 5,50,199 75,331’ 1,62,003 1 ,17,320 3,54,654 Guntur 96,812 1,09,410 78,561 3,84,783 1,03,060 4,20,432 3,58,478 8,81,970 Krishna ,58,088 1,30,617 97,882 3,86,587 69,875 2,98,671 2,20,977 5,89,523 Kuinool 12,418 1,58,430 1.05.845 5,76,693 20,541 2,61,451 1,47,237 4,29,229 8 Nellore 68,227 2,73,571 1,70,956 7,12,754 1,16,813 3,09,331 2,37,379 6,63,523 9 Srikakulam 50,022 2,26,866 1,53,915 6,30,803 2,^9,i n 75,571 48,142^ 3,33,486 10 Visakhapatnam ,74,663 1,42,282 89,252 5,06,197 1,56,333 1,47,565 83,397 3,87,295 11 West Godavari 16,302 1,66,116 1,21,724 5,04,142 67,904 2,01,040 1,39,082 4,08,026

Total ... 27,87,352 20,58,275 14,29,643 62,75,270' 9,01,173 22,69,832 16,0J,815 47,74,820

TELANGANA REGION 12 A dilabad ... 2,54,844 2,11,928 1,77,007 6,43,779 7,094 57,198 45,122 1,09,414 13 Hyderabad ... 1.84,894 1,26,536 1,07,030 4,18,460 33,365 79,552 49,122 1,62,039 14 Karimnagar ... 3,65,343 2,15,103 1,68,303 7,48,749 .61,944 94,860 91,663 2,48,467 15 Khammam ... 1,97,859 2,45,585 1,63,737 6,07,181 43,890 1,27,835 1,09,380 2,81,105 16 Mahbubnagar ... 3,85,855 2,87,133 2,18,898 8,91,886 78,728 1,09,062 89,379 2,77,169 17 Medak ... 2,56,403 1,93,134 1,68,535 6,18,072 57,840 82,273 73.406 2,13,519 18 Nalgonda ... 3,22,540 3,29,825 2,47,316 8,99,681 1,21,350 1,47,248 1,57,711 4,26,309 19 Nizamabad ... 2,38,412 1,28,400 1,12,192 4,79,004 29,183 69,541 66,953 1,65,677 20 W arangal ... 2,85,406 2,79,856 1,98,116 7,63,378 73,984 1,13,523 1,02,926 2,90,433

Total ... 24,91,556 20,17,500 15,61,134 60,70,190 5,07,378 8,81,092 7,85.662 21,74,132

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 52,78,908 40,75,775 29,90,777 1,23,45,460 14,08,551 31,50,924 23,89,477 69,48,952 I ll

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

6 .2 Population - DistrIctw ise 1961

LIVESTOCK

S. District Total Bovine Including Youngstock Sheet) ^No. Males Females Total Males Females Young- Total stock

1 2 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 4,55,911 4,53,278 9,09,189 1,25,644 6,46,138 2,07,978 9,79,760 2 Chittoor 5,45,725 6,33,609 11,79,334 1,41,510 4,73,069 2,14,967 8,29,546 3 Cuddapah 2,80,750 3,80,953 6,61,703 56,803 3,40,167 1,14,806 5,11,776 4 East Godavari 4,27,409 4,77,444 9,04,853 8,367 28,629 10,196 47,192 5 G u n tu r 4,72,917 7,93,836 12,66,753 47,582 2,56,439 57,793 3,61,814 6 Krishna 3,62,040 6,14,070 9,76,110 18,660 / 77,338 18,214 1,14,212 7 K urnool 4,33,187 5,72,735 10,05,922 81,782 3,80,812 93,244 5,55,838 8 Nellore 5,60,108 8,16,169 13,76,277 1,22,411 5,79,230 1,88,475 8,90,116 9 Srikakulara 5,54,543 4,09,746 9,64.289 71,711 2,22,045 47,652 3,41,408 10 Visakhapatnam ... 5,10,150 3,83,342 8,93,492 60,097 1,89,371 45,080 2,94,548 11 West Godavari 3,99,616 5,12,552 9,12,168 10,526 51,34i 12,708 74,575

T otal ... 50,02,356 60,47,734 1,10,50,090 7,45,093 32,44,579 10,11,113 50,00,785

t e l a n g a n a REGION

12 Adilabad 3,66,860 3,86,333 7,53,193 11,454 79,317 24,652 1,15,423 13 H yderabad 2,92,634 2,87,865 5,80,499 26,309 1,82,577 59,798 2,68,684 14 K arim nagar 5,51,823 4,45,393 9,97,216 50,967 3,98,357 1,41,927 5,91,251 15 Khamrnam 3,63 306 5,24,980 8,88,286 15,927 87,338 24,263 1,27,528 16 Mahbubnagar 6,12,374 5,56,681 11,69,055 78,425 5,16,149 1,37,588 7,32,162 17 M edak 4,28,789 4,02,802 8,31,591 33,283 , 2,75,832 85,744 3,76,859 18 N algonda 6,38,357 6,87,633 13,25,990 86,437 2,57,832 1,24,931 4,86,466 19 Nizamabad 3,56,785 2,87,896 6,44,681 19,801 2,75,098 44,577 2,18,099 20 Warangal 5,03,450 5,50,361 10,53,811 1,11,203 1,53,721 80,477 4,45,891

Total ... 41,14,378 41,29,944 82,44,322 4,33,806 2,54,211 7,23,957 33,62,363

Total Andhra Pradeah... 91,16,734 1,01,77,678 1,92,94,412 11,78,899 22,04,600 17,35,070 83,63,148 112

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE 6.2—(Contd.)

L iv esto c k a n d P o u l t r y P o p u l a t i o n - -DlSTRlCTWlSE, 1961

L I VEST O C K f—'...... S. District Goats Horses and Ponies No. t ...... Males Females Young Total Males Females Young Total Stock stock

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 48,434 2,00,412 78,946 3,27,792 987 2,442 570 3,999 2 C bittoor 84,401 2,36,811 1,21,351 4,42,563 218 410 108 736 3 C uddapah 34,796 1,51,619 60,247 2,46,662 150 237 107 494 4 East Godavari 19,570 68,482 18,461 1,06 513 1,609 1,134 466 3,209 5 Guntur 26,716 94,898 39,492 1,61,106 674 1,734 309 2,717 6 Krishna 15,860 57,045 19,416 92,321 344 914 221 1,479 7 Kurnool 47,385 1,80,367 65,547 2,93,299 1,349 2,952 1,313 5,614 8 Nellore 51,704 2,62,136 1,10,822 4,24,662 570 3 , n z 176 4,518 9 Srikakulam 45,475 1,10,598 28,719 1,84,792 1,830 4,405 155 6,390 10 Visakhapatnam 43,108 1,37,105 35,836 2,16,049 1,118 2,293 597 4,008 11 West Godavari 12,733 49,323 15,lk65 77,921 535 793 295 1,623

Total ... 430,182 15,48,796 5,94,702 25,73,680 9,384 21,086 4,317 34,787

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 17,463 90,719 32,348 1,40,530 568 1,174 181 1,923 13 Hyderabad 26,606 1,12,530 45,619 1*84,755 1,797 2,737 2,056 6,590 14 Karitnuagar 15,893 97.820 38,046 1,51,759 91 234 35 360 15 Khamam 20,971 88,968 32,665 1,42,604 234 1,041 71 1,346 16 Mahbubnagar 34,251 1,68,976 61,033 2,64,260 1,630 2,916 1,329 5.875 17 Medak 24,964 1,35,144 48,188 2,08,296 990 2,695 1,268 4,953 18 Nalgonda 64,592 1,60,209 81,404 3,06,205 1,494 2,016 657 4,167 19 Nizamabad 12,467 79,279 26,843 1,18,589 295 592 158 1,045 20 W arangal 26,145 94,194 35,700 1,56,039 351 1,101 191 1,643

Total ... 2,43,352 10,27,839 4,01,846 16,73,037 7,450 14,506 5,946 27,902

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 6,73,534 25,76,635 9,96,548 42,46,717 16,834 35,592 10,263 62,689 113

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE 6.2-(Contd.)

Livestock and P oultry Population—Districtwise, 1961

LIVESTOCK Poultry ------«------Donkeys s. District N o. Total Live­ Hens Cocks Males Females Total Mules mels Pigs stock

26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 7,277 9,863 17,140 15 21,169 22,59,068 1,80,659 82,528 2 C hittoor 2,962 3,119 6,081 1 34,114 24,92,375 3,61,227 1,82,151 3 Cuddapah 4,215 4,300 8,515 26 8,903 14,38,079 2,29,450 99,304 4 East Godavari 80 73 153 60 45,930 11,07,910 3,09,261 1,09,020 5 G untur 426 557 983 18 63,090 18,56,481 3,20,768 1,25,640 6 K rishna 125 211 336 35 17 35,821 12,20,331 3,42,733 1,37,659 7 Kurnool 5,174 4,422 9,596 112 1 22,521 18,92,903 2,07,302 95,377 8 Nellore 2,243 2,239 4,482 143 31,956 27,32,154 4,60,712 1,51,342 9 Srikakulam 317 215 532 4 2 56,009 15,53,626 3,06,679 1,60,589 10 V isakhapatnam 1,045 756 1,801 44 4 54,959 14,64,705 3,25,564 1,59,316 11 West Godavari 62 112 174 5 41,366 11,07,832 2,25,270 76,972

Total 23,926 25,867 49,793 463 28 4,15,838 1,91,25,464 32,69,625 13,79 ,898

TELANGANA REGION

12 A dilabad 710 299 1,009 7 10 7,964 10,20,059 1,08,971 35,099 13 Hyderabad 1,989 2,401 4,390 158 33 8,460 10,53,569 1,30,236 37,537

14 K arim nagar 235 334 569 3 ... 21,985 17,63,143 2,47,530 90,229 15 K bammam 259 258 517 20 2 32,942 11,93,245 1,90,076 55,425 16 Mahbubnagar 2,136 2,244 4,380 150 21 18,420 21,94,323 1,89,739 59,525 17 M edak 2,20§ 2,035 4,235 34 142 15,259 14,41,369 1,50,302 39,745 18 N algonda 4,399 4,560 8,959 48 3 35,079 21,66,917 2,57,782 1,00,859

19 Nizamabad 2.926 993 3,919 ... 47 6,898 9,93,278 98,880 30,779 20 VVarangal 2,294 2,107 4,401 6 29,829 16,91,620 2,16,836 76,702

Total 17,148 15,231 32,379 426 258 1,76,836 1,35,17,523 15,90,352 5,25,900

Total Andhra Pradesh 41,074 41,098 82,172 889 286 5,92,674 3,26,42,987 48,59,977 19,05,798 114

6. l i v e s t o c k : a n d v e t e r i n a r y s e r v i c e s

TABLE 6.2—(concld.)

LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY POPULATION-DISTRICTWISE, 1961

POULTRY s. District Others! Total No. Fowls Ducks (Turkeys Poultry Doves Chicken Total Ducks Drakes Ducklings Total' parrots etc.)

1 2 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 3,72,594 6,35,781 534 354 149 1,037 901 6,37,719 2 C hittoor 7,35,926 12,79,304 10,170 3,967 7,371 21,503 151 13,00,963 3 Cuddapah 5,48,665 8,77,419 1,675 621 321 2,617 333 8,80,369 4 East Godavari 4,61,228 8,79,509 7,857 3,194 2,410 13,461 810 8,93,780 5 G untur 5,65,790 10,12,198 14,105 11,729 5,126 30,960 11,371 10,54,529 6 Krishna 4,86,834 9,67,226 34,432 11,756 6,618 52,806 1,490 10,21,522 7 K urnool 4,04,266 7,06,945 528 333 207 1,068 398 7,08,411 8 N ellore 6,96,864 13,08,918 31,922 8,017 ^,634 45,573 1,599 13,56,090 9 Srikakulam 6,70,930 11,38,198 23,613 10,577 9,182 43,372 2,513 11,84,083 10 Visakhapatnam 7,60,763 12,45,643 10,522 6,122 7,521 24,165 878 12,70,686 11 West Godavari 3,26,131 6,28,373 33,887 7,245 3,806 44,938 749 6,74,060

Total 60,29,991 1,06,79,514 1,69,245 63,915 48,345 2,81,505 21,193 1,09,82,212

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 2,28,793 3,72,863 727 533 349 1,609 436 3,74,908 13 Hyderabad 1,89,153 3,56,926 3,516 1,743 1,240 6,499 1,802 3,65,227 14 K arim nagar 5,05,212 8,42,971 1,379 916 410 2,705 685 8,46,361 15 Khamrnam 4,26,292 6 71,793 2,078 1,140 661 3,879 412 6,76,084 16 Mahbubnagar 3,64,584 6,13,848 1,666 988 605 3,259 2,038 6,19,145 17 Medak 2,46,057 4,36,104 2,189 1,054 546 3,789 637 4,40,530 18 Nalgonda 3,91,897 7,50,538 27,228 23,275 28,156 78,659 3,807 8,33,004 19 N izam abad 1,72,609 3,02,268 3,222 2,231 805 6,258 359 3,08,885 20 W arangal 4,63,759 7,57,297 2,933 2,026 1,416 6,375 38,104 8,01,776

Total 29,88,356 51,04,608 44,938 33,906 34,188 1,13,032 48,280 52,65,920

Total Andhra Pradesh 90,18,347 1,57,84,122 2,14,183 97,821 82,533 3,94,537 69,473 1,62,48,132

Source: Livestock census 1961 conducted by Bureau of Economics and statistic*, Andhra Pradesh. 115

6 LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE 6.3

V e t e r in a r y S e r v ic e s 1957—58 t o 1961—62

Number of Hospitals and Dispensaries Number of cases treated (Excluding Livestock Farms) No. of No. of No. of Year No. of Hospitals touring touring Indoor Outdoor Total Number of Doctors in charge dispensaries dispensaries Castrations of Asst. , in charge of in charge of performed surgeons Asst. veterinary surgeons Assts.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1957-58 228 169 85 108 14,240 8,53,291 8,67,531 1,26,136 1958-59 202 36 282 138 8,423 11,44,012 11,52,435 1,47,195

1959-60 467 84 153 111 3,04,507 7,89.117 10,93,624 1,43,349 1960-61 592 103 140 180 6,14,876 11,90,130 18,05,006 1,83,668

1961—62 601 r~ 17,73,129 11,41,247 29,14,376 2,94,394 *599

SOURCE : Director of Animal Husbandary, Andhra Pradesh. * Total represents 1. Veterinary Hospitals 2. Stationery Veterinary Dispensaries 3. Minor Veterinary Dispensaries 4. Rural Veterinary Dispensaries 5. Touring Billets 6. Class I first aid centres. 116

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE

V eterinary Services—

No. of Veterinary Hospitals and Dispensaries Veteri- veterinary Vcteri- Stationary Minor Rural Class I S, No. Ditsrict nary livestock nary Veterinary Veterinary Veterinary Touring First Doctors Inspectors Hospitals Despen- Despcn- Despen- Billets Aide saries saries saries Centres

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur ... 23 42 2 4 8 1 3 2 2 ChUtoor ... 72 63 2 4 9 2 5 2 3 C uddapah ... 19 26 1 4 8 1 1 2 4 East Godavari ... 46 71 3 13 18 1 3 9 5 G untur ... 53 98 2 11 13 1 5 20 6 Krishna ... 41 52 1 12 15 1 3 16 7 K urnool ... 42 47 4 7 12 7 5 8 8 Nellore ... 37 34 1 5 17 1 1 2 9 Srikakulam ... 22 41 1 5 9 1 6 6 10 V isakhapatnam ... 36 30 2 3 8 1 2 3 11 West Godavari ... 38 32 1 8 11 1 3 8

12 Agency area * ... 12 ......

Total ... 441 536 20 76 128 18 37 78

TELANGANA REGION

13 Adilabad ... 16 33 1 4 11 4 3 4 14 Hyderabad ... 40 54 4 2 7 9 2 4 15 Karimnagar ... 12 45 1 3 8 7 2 5 16 Khammam ... 14 19 1 3 6 8 3 4 17 Mahbubnagar ... 17 31 2 3 7 12 3 4 18 M edak ... 22 93 2 2 8 5 4 4

19 Nalgonda ... 15 29 3 2 7 9 ... 3 20 Nizamabad ... 11 32 1 2 7 20 2 3

21 Warangal ... 13 47 2 ... 7 8 1 3

Total ... 160 383 17 21 68 82 20 34

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 601 919 37 97 196 100 57 112

* Relates to East & West Godavari, and Visakhapatnam districts Source Director of Animal Husbandry Andhra Pradesh. 117

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

6.4

D istrictwise , 1961—62

N o. of Cases treated Excluding Livestock farms — No. of Castrations Performed Indoor Outdoor Total

10 11 12 13

14,096 22,440 36,536 4,571 32,357 1,13,496 1,45,853 25,453 51,930 769 52,699 5,595 1,86,391 59,964 2,46,355 34,496 1,64,850 59,673 2,24,523 6,258 1,72,343 88,454 2,60,797 15,979 31,260 42,657 73,917 5,241' 85,306 65,868 1,51,174 18,458 16,692 71,021 87,713 25,849 16,753 79,843 96,596 23,123 28,355 1,00,161 1,28.516 15,862 24,117 63,884 88,001 13,461

8,24,450 7,68,230 15,92,680 1,95,346

8,868 35,792 44,660 12,654 2,?9,518 1,12,591 3,52,109 17,361 1,01,091 17,033 1,18,124 12,613 54,956 44,115 99,701 9,106 1,05,054 7,253 1,12,307 3,851 1,44,718 55,453 2,00,171 14,687 1,27,995 30,256 1,58,251 13,698 75,793 60,724 1,36,517 6,161 90,686 9,800 1,00,486 8,917

9,48,679 3,73,017 13,21,696 99,048

17,73,129 11,41,247 29,14,376 2,94.394 118

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE Livestock M ortality Due T o C o n t a g i o u s

B O V I N E

Year R inderpest Haemorrhagic Foot and Black A nthrax Surra Other contagious septicaemia Mouth Q uarter and parasitic diseases

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1957-58 Attacks 2,745 10,233 8,216 4,380 108 217 782 Deaths 62 7,626 75 3,580 95 138 519 1958-59 Attacks 3,777 10,500 6,997 1,853 190 134 1,168 Deaths 3,116 6,824 768 1,717 180 86 503 1959-60 Attackis 2.103 9,447 6,973 3,500 127 114 393 Deaths 1,029 8,650 399 2,881 116 73 9 1960-61

Attacks ... 10,537 14,436 4,321 236 183 1,928 D eaths ...... 8,971 110 3,763 207 108 124 1961-62 Attacks 3,310 14,901 10,281 3,597 238 17 8,583 Deaths 2,676 6,614 2,074 3,125 120 9 288 119

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

6,5 {Contd)

A n d O t h e r D i s e a s e s , 1957-58 t o 1961-62

BOVINE S H E E P AN D GOAT S ------) f— O ther O ther Total O ther T otal Anthrax Sheeppox Pluropneu- F oot and Scab Contagious diseases Diseases monia M outh & parasitic diseases

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

199 26.880 165 1,073 128 576 199 185 2,326 73 12,168 165 600 8 76 142 143 1,134

30 24,649 528 476 527 10 1,541

30 13,224 523 160 ...... 524 10 1,217

2,470 25,127 849 197 - 15 265 304 1,630 166 13,323 664 57 15 185 121 1,042

25,794 57,435 561 219 5 13 68 1,589 2,438 4,893

659 13,942 550 146 2 ... 2 1,257 466 2,423

4,860 45,787 410 128 36 73 2,193 732 3,572

380 15,286 394 95 ... 13 19 1,949 391 2,861 120

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE

L iv e s t o c k M o j it a l it y D u e T o C o n t a g io u s

Equines D o g s C a m e l s r~ Year Contagious O ther Total Contagious O ther Total Contagious Other T otal & parasitic diseases & parasitic diseases & parasitic diseases diseases diseases diseases

I 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

1957—58

Attacks 11 11 22 55 ... 55 ......

Deaths 9 9 18 26 ... 26

1958-59

Attacks 12 386 398 ... 10 10

Deaths 6 185 191 ... 10 10 ... 1959-60

Attacks 13 2 15 37 49 86 ... D eaths 5 2 7 18 22 40

1960-61 Attacks 333 927 1,260 772 51,341 52,113

Deaths 295 154 449 127 127 254 ... 1961-62

Attacks 51 ... 51 72 866 938 19 19

Deaths 16 ... 16 9 613 622 19 ... 19

SOURCE ; Director of Animal Husbandry, Andhra Pradesh. 121

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

6.5 (Concld.)

A n e » O t h e r D is e a s e s , 1957-58 to 1961-62

P O U L T R Y

R anikhet Fowl pox Spirochaetosis Coccidiosis Contagious O ther T otal All Animals & parasitic diseases and poultry diseases

28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

2,023 236 8 85 2,352 31,635

1,520 88 4 ... 20 1,632 14,978

1.429 136 68 . . . 23 1,656 28,254

1,274 47 ... 23 1,344 15,986

2,982 520 ... 1 277 390 4,170 31,028 2,529 90 1 70 273 2,963 17,375

2,979 1,559 26 2,122 7,717 33,898 48,301 1,64,004 2,254 231 17 675 171 1,342 4,690 21,758

3,905 109 75 454 341 898 5,782 56,149 3,171 22 50 .127 87 184 3,641 22,442 1 2 2

6 LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE

L iv e s t o c k M o r t a l it y D u e t o C o n t a o io u

BOVINE

S. District R inderpest Haemorrahagic Foot & m outh Black quarter No. Septicamia _____I------^ ^ ------«------A D A i T ' a o ' A D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 70 66 453 2 539 479

2 Chittoor ...... 153 129 88 4 765 660 3 Cuddapah ...... 490 467 949 4 246 123

4 East Godavari ...... 78 78 ... 31 31 5 G untur ...... 1,011 928 20 2 133 128 6 Krishna ...... 159 123 1,212 ... 14 12 7 Kurnool ...... 643 574 2,821 5 333 322 8 Nellore ...... 1,541 1,402 256 1 487 449 9 Srikakulam ... 588 358 410 372 72 ... 536 484 10 Vishakhapatnam ...... 291 283 87 ... 77 72

11 West Godavari ...... 132 90 ... 49 40 Agency * 82 81 581 179 177 1 1

Total ... 670 439 5,559 4,512 6,137 195 3,211 2,801

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 40 30 147 40 100 33 52 4 13 Hyderabad ... 104 104 779 146 215 119 20 20 14 Karimnagar ... 410 396 1,576 43 154 145 5 5 15 Khammam ... 616 455 1,575 238 910 226 '8 16 16 Mahbubnagar ... 268 245 677 546 514 19 101 97

17 Medak .. 295 245 802 203 318 307 66 65

• 18 Nalgonda ... 179 160 2,511 886 1,606 744 124 117

19 Nizam abad ... 465 415 894 191 178

20 Warangal ... 263 187 381 ... 136 105 ......

Total . . . 2,640 2,237 9,342 > 2,102 4,144 1,876 386 324

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 3,310 2,676 14,901 6,614 10,281 2,071 3,597 3,125

A = Attacks D = Deaths * Relates to East Godavari, West Godavari and Visakhapatnam districts. 123

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

6.6

AND OTHER D is e a s e s , D istrictwisb 1961—62

BOVINE ------>______Contagious and Anthrax Surra Parasitic diseases Other Diseases T otal

A D~ ”a D~ D~ A " D

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

• •• 1,062 547

6 4 ...... 1,012 797

18 7 ...... 470 127 2,173 728

... 8 2 50 50 ...... 167 161

1 1 ...... 101 25 3 3 1,269 1,087

...... 1,109 9 ... 2,494 144

...... 43 29 3.686 ... 7,526 930

12 10 ...... 119 101 ...... 2,415 1,963

...... 1,606 1,214

5 5 ...... 460 , 360

12 12 ...... 193 142

...... 12 ... 6 5 861 264

54 39 8 2 1434 214 4,165 135 21,238 8,337

120 40 150 7 221 82 830 236

...... 39 39 1,157 428

14 12 ...... 6 6 2,165 607

19 12 ... 6784 50 7 7 9,929 1,004

7 7 ... 19 ... 38 30 1,624 944

22 8 1 ... 196 17 39 39 1,739 884

2 2 8 7 ...... 4,430 1,916

...... 1,550 593

...... 345 42 1,125 334

184 81 9 7 7149 74 695 245 24,549 6,946

238 120 17 9 8,583 288 4,860 380 45,787 15,283 124

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

t a b l e

L iv e s t o c k M o r t a l it y d u e t o C o n t a g io u s a n d

SHEEP AND GOATS S. D istrict N o A nthrax Sheep pox Pleuropneu monia Foot and moMth 1------*------\ r ------^ t------A------^ A D A D A D A D

1 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

ANDHRA REGION

1 A nantapur ... 10 10 75 75 ... • •• 2 C hittoor ... 30 21 50 20 3 Cuddapah ... 108 102 ...... 4 East Godavari ... .M 5 G untur ...... 6 Krishna ...... 3 ... 23 7 Kurnool ...... • • • 8 Nellore ... 260 260 ... • •• ...... 9 Srikakulam ...... • •• 10 Visakhapatnam ... It West Godavari Agency ...... , ...

Total ... 408 393 128 95 23

TELANGANA REGION

12 A dilabad ...... 13 H yderabad ...... 14 K arim nagar ...... 15 Khamraam 2 1 ...... 16 Mahbubnagar ...... 17 Medak ...... 13 13 18 Nalgonda ...... i. 19 Nizamabad ...... 20 W arangal ......

Total 2 1 ...... 13 13

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 410 394 128 95 ... 36 13 125

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

'€.6—(Contd.)

O ther Diseases— DistrICTwise, 1961—62.

SHEEP AND GOATS 1 — ■—» Other conta gious and Scab parasitic diseases Other diseases Total ------A D A D A D A D-

29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

70 69 155 154

5 1 ... 85 42 174 68 282 170

15 3 15 3

28 15 1 ... 69 1

109 103 ... 109 103 40 28 300 288

...

... 8 8 8 8

43 3 239 202 182 76 1,023 769

3 3 3 3 10 10 68 68 60 60 138 138

...... 534 479 ...... 534 479 7 6 12 7 19 13

...... 1,084 1,057 ... 1,086 1,058

13 153 101 ...... 179 114

...... 201 201 201 201

...... 103 35 286 51 389 86

30 16 1,954 1,747 550 315 2,549 2,092

73 19 2,193 1,949 732 39) 3,572 2,861 126

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE

L iv e s t o c k M a r t a l it y D u e T o C o n t a g io u s

3. E Q.U I NE S

S. District Co ntagious and parasitic diseases Other diseases Total - . . 1 No. —\ r~ r- —N. A D A o ' A D

I 2 37 38 39 40 41 42

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapvr ...... 2 Chittoor ...... 3 Cuddapah ...... 4 East Godavari 7 ... 7 ... 5 Guntur 14 9 ... 14 9 6 Krishna ...... 7 Kurnool ...... • •• 8 Nellorc ... 9 Srikakulam ... • •• 10 Visakbapatnam ...... ••• n West Godavari ...... Agcncy ......

T otal ... 21 • 9 ... 21 9

' TELANGANA REGION 12 A dilabad ...... 13 Hyderabad ...... 14 K arim nagar ...... 15 Khammam ... 1 1 ...... 1 16 M ahbubnagar ...... 17 M cdak ... 29 6 ...... 29 6 18 N algonda • •• ...... 19 N izam abad ...... 20 Warangal ......

Total ... 30 7 ...... 30 7

Tetal Andhra Pradesh ... 51 16 ...... 51 16

A — Attacks D — Deaths 127

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

6.6 (Contd.)

And O ther Diseases—Districtwise, 1960—61

D ogs Camels Contagious and Other causes T otal Contagious and Other causes Total parasitic diseases parasitic diseases

'" a D^ D A D '" a D ' ^ A D ^ D

43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54

• • •

... • • • ... • • • ... • ••

...... • • • ... • •• • • • • • •

2 ...... 2 • •• • •• • • •

2 1 ... 2 1 • •• • •• •••

51 3 • •• 60 111 3 • •• • • • • • •

4 2 ... 4 2

» • • ...... • • •

...... • • « • • «

• ••

• • • ...... « • • • ••

... • •• • • •

59 6 60 119 6 ... • * • • • •

...... 12 12 12 12 ... • •• ... • ••

... 93 81 93 81 ... • •> • •• • • t 228 224 228 224 ......

13 3 251 220 264 223 19 19 • •• 19 19

......

...... 20 40 40 20 ...... • • ...

...... 182 56 182 56 ......

13 3 806 613 819 616 19 19 19 19

72 9 866 613 938 622 19 19 ... 19 19 128

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

TABLE

L iv e s t o c k M o r t a l it y D u e T o C o n t a g io u s

POULTRY S. District No. R anikhat Fowlpox Spirochactosis

------^ "~A D ^ A D ^A ^ D ^

1 2 55 56 57 58 59 60

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 224 97 ...

2 Chittoor 586 484 ...

3 Cuddapab 164 64 ...

4 East Godavari ...... 5 G untur 413 381 5 3 13 11 6 Krishna 200 120 72 10 13 4

7 Kurnool ...... 8 Nellore 341 333

9 Srikakulam ... 14

10 V isakhapatnam 41 29 ... 11 West Godavari 74 65

Agency * 144 142 17 5 -

• Total 2,187 1,715 94 18 40 15

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad

13 H yderabad ... 3 3

14 K arim nagar ' ......

15 Khammain ...... 32 32

16 Mahbubnagar ......

17 Medak 12 1 ...... 18 Nalgonda 1,366 1,366 15 4

19 Nizamabad ......

20 Warangal 340 89 ......

Total 1,718 1,456 15 4 35 35

Total Andhra Pradesh 1.905 3,171 109 22 75 50

SOURCE .‘—Director of Ammal Husbandry, Andhra Pradesh. * Relates to East Godavari, West Godavari and Visakh?natnam. 129

6. LIVESTOCK AND VETERINARY SERVICES

6.6 (Concld.)

A n d O t h e r D iseases -D iSTr ic t w is e , 1960-■61

P O U L T R Y

Coceidesis Contagious and parasitic diseases Other causes T o t a l All animals & Poultry

/— D ' a . A D A D

61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

224 97 1,441 798

• •• ...... 586 484 1,683 1,323

• • • ...... 164 64 2,619 962

• •• ...... 176 161

41 22 35 33 ...... 507 450 1,807 1,550

7 ... 214 6 353 26 859 166 3,533 314

...... 7,639 1,035

...... 10 10 351 343 3,066 2,594

52 ... 92 48 ...... 158 48 1,764 1,262

...... 41 29 501 389

...... 74 65 267 207

...... 161 147 1,030 419

100 22 341 87 363 36 3,125 1,893 25,526 11,014

833 239

...... 53 53 56 56 1,363 634

...... 2 2 2 2,701 1,169

...... 32 3 10,209 1,274

...... 2,729 2,021

354 105 ... 366 106 2,577 1,333

...... 1,381 1,370 6,012 3,487

...... 1,590 613

... 480 93 820 182 2,516 658

354 105 535 148 2,657 1,748 30,623 11,428

454 127 341 87 898 184 5,782 3,641 56,149 22.442 130

7. FORESTS

TABLE

A r e a o f R e s e r v e d F o r e s t s a n d

Kakinada Circle Kurnool Circle S. Name No. 7958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-^62 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

I Area of Reserved Forests

(i) Class I .. 8,355 8,138 7,791 8,006 19,629 11,932 12‘463 12,326

(ii) Class II .. 2,135 2,129 2,049 2,041 2,969 2,971 3,025 3,056

II Area of Reserved Lands .. 8,487 6,291 7,529 8,469 ... 2,453 2,468 2,207

T otal ... 18,977 16,558 17,369 18,516 ‘ 22,598 17,356 17,956 17,589

Source : Chief Conservator of Forests, Andhra Pradesh.

TABLE

O u t t u r n o f T im b e r a n d

G overnm ent Purchasers S. Item 1 N o. '^1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 ^958-59 1959-60 1960-61 196!-62

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

I Timber

1 Reserved 16 21 27 45 72 177 143 130

2 Unreserved ......

II Fuel

1 Reserved 74 12 22 16 283 349 288 355

2 Unreserved ......

Total 90 33 49 61 355 431 48

* Less than 500 Cubic Metres. Source: Chief Conservator of Forests, Andhra Pradesh 131

7. FORESTS l A

R e s e r v e d L an ds 1958-59 t o 1961-62 (Sq.Km)

Nizamabad Circle Warangal Circle

1958 - 59 1959 - 60 1960 - 61 1961 - 62 1958 - 59 1959 - 60 1960 - 61 1961 - 62 r - ■. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

5,940 5,843 6,026 6,031 8,755 8,778 8,799 8,817

2,322 ...... 2,166

5,134 1,876 4,239 5,513 6,902 3,113 5,529 956

11,074 10,041 10,265 11,544 15,657 14,057 14,328 9,773

7.2

F u e l 1958-59 TO 1961-62

Free Grantees Right-holders

'1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1 9 6 1 -^ 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

* 1 2 1 * * 4 *

••• •••

** • •• ... 5 17 2 2

1 2 I * 5 21 2 2 132

7. FORESTS

TABLE

V a l u e o f Mimor F o r e st

Kakinada circle Kurnool circle S. Item N o. 1958-59 1959-60 1960 61 1961-62 T958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1 9 6 1 ^

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 Bamboos 899 908 1,514 1,428 408 593 468 547 2 Grazing and fodder grass 307 284 250 289 214 332 290 311 3 Soap nuts 22 4 Tumki leaves 5 Adda leaves 6 Tangedu and Rela bark 20 137 7 M anure leaf 4 4 8 Beedi leaves 248 97 162 9 Other minor forest produce 317 365 688 237 56 456 734 496 10 Tooki leaves 172 74

Source: Chief Conservator of Forests. Andhra Pradesh. 133

7. FORESTS

7.3

P r o d u c e , 1958-59 to 1961-62 (‘000 R s.)

Warangal circle Nizamabad circle State Silviculturist 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-6p 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 ^1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

215 286 217 294 152 119 219 175 • •• 385 360 385 404 257 233 235 252 8

......

......

......

......

......

1,222 3,227 3,099 ...... 3,320 3,874 ...

409 405 373 340 1,890 268 271 335 ...

... 1,295 ...... 259 1,682 ...... 134

8. INDUSTRIES

TABLE

P r o d u c t io n o f S e l e c t e d I n d u s t r ie s

Cotton Ju te Glass Cement Coal Paper

Year/M onth Yarn Piecegoods ‘ 000’ Tonne Tonne Tonne Tonnes . Tonne ‘000‘ Kg ‘000‘ Metres

1 8

1958 11,762 31,159 33,549 1,629 3,82,293 2,151 20,927

1959 15,065 28,718 31,752 1,989 5,89,492 2,266 25,180

1960 17,267 33,618 31,868 1,830 7,18,689 2,532 35,506

1961 18,915 35,822 32,365 1,958 7,30,520 2,793 32,979

1962 17,791 34,848 37,998 2,017 7,98,126 3,114 24,897

January 1962 1,671 3,137 3,252 158 68,874 247 3,137

February 1,413 2,657 3,093 152 65,067 232 2,590

M arch 1,596 2,991 3,304 132 66,786 228 2,902

April 1,520 3,089 3,036 168 67,460 231 2,405

May 1,601 3,183 3,213 167 68,654 241 2,768

June 1,612 3,151 3,220 175 59,014 243 2,779

July 1,769 3,573 3,083 175 63,787 271 2,738

August 1,210 3,242 3,383 209 56,671 272 174

September 1,322 2,995 2,975 148 66,006 279 189

October 1,280 2,587 2,929 173 61,604 274 182 November 1,299 2,775 3,289 J70 73,641 295 1.915

December 1,498 1,468 3,221 190 80,562 301 3.123

Source s Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 135

8. INDUSTRIES 8 . 1

IN A n d h r a P r a d e s h , 1958 t o 1962

Welding Gases Vegetable 'Asbestos oil products Oxygen Dissolved Starch Sugar Salt Cigarettes Rayon cemcnt ( Vanaspati) acetylene A. ‘000‘ Yarn Piece Tonne Cubic Cubic Tonne Tonnes Lakhs ‘000’ Kg goods Tonne Metre Metre Tonne ‘000’ Metres

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1,42,023 257 58,828 1.852 4.460 19,737 13,898 2,16,115 44,826 1,27,855 132 62,827 1.438 3.497 19,832 13,200 2,71,956 51,763 1.702

1,32,773 249 68,185 1.855 4.584 26,422 11,567 3,20,662 62,297 2.036

1,73,495 231 73,202 2.033 5.571 39,955 11,538 3,71,075 74,106 1.031

2,15,661 274 84,650 1.164 4.186 57,951 13,645 4,98,424 90,107

36,021 3 6,555 169 520 3,993 1,452 31,189 6,429

34, %8 15 6,849 159 525 3,934 1,192 36,050 6,647 39,937 45 6,834 174 491 4,700 1,283 44,174 8,324

27,484 56 6,237 154 ^81 4,696 939 38,389 6,205

8,896 58 7,072 172 381 4,894 928 43,804 7,940

318 42 6,924 164 440 4,630 1,158 49,207 8,010

... 20 7,300 73 ' 438 5,003 1,102 49,898 8,567

... 12 7,636 ...... 4,891 953 45,729 8,711

... 6 6,393 ... 5,127 1,280 36,462 6,254

2,430 6 7,214 3 5 4,702 1,053 34,193 6,621

9,801 6 7,893 27 407 5,530 1,070 42,061 8,586

55,806 5 7,743 69 498 5,551 1,235 47,268 7,813 136

8. INDUSTRIES

TABLE 8.2

P r o d u c t io n o f L i q u o r s , 1958 t o 1962 ( ‘000’ Litres)

Y ear/M onth Rectified spirit Denatured Spirit Country Spirit

1 2 3 4

1958 2,956 512 1,827

1959 4,861 679 2,137

1960 6,099 715 2,931

1961 8.886 786 1,846

1962 8,978 941 2,335

January 1962 759 85 218

February .. 720 to 219 M arch t 9 973 88 244 April 9 9 969 81 298 May 9 9 1,000 56 58

June 9 9 259 60 26

July > * 732 122 181 August » » 724 40 269

September t t 566 51 270

O ctober 457 78 28

Novmber 1,070 92 244

December 9 » 744 108 280

Source:—Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh TABLE 8.3

D istribution o f W o r k in g F a c t o r ie s A c c o r d in g to W o r k i n g S t r e n g t h ( D a il y A v e r a g e ) b y I n d u s t r i e s , 1962 138

8. INDUSTRIES

TABLE

D istribution O f W o r k in g F a c t o r ie s A c c o r d in g T o

Less than 10 persons 10 or more but less 20 or more but less S. Industry than 20 workers than 50 workers INC. A B A BAB

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Process allied to Agriculture 8 49 31 453 52 1,707 2. Food except beverages 679 3,076 510 7,461 417 12,954 3. Beverages 5 39 1 14 2 48 4. Tobacco 10 56 32 487 244 8,286 5. T extiles 7 54 26 360 29 938 6. Footwear, (other than wearing apparels and goods) }. 5 3 46 3 105 7. Wood and cork except furniture 88 556 39 497 4 90 8. Furniture and Fixtures 17 102 2 21 7 182

9 Paper and paper products / 1 13 ...... 10. Printing, publishing and allied Industries 36 223 53 725 24 697 11. Leather and leather products (except foot wear) 6 98 26 848

12. Rubber and rubber products 2 11 ...... 13. Chemical and chemical products 5 46 18 280 28 791 14. Products of petroleum and coal 5 28 6 90 2 77 15. Non-metallic Mineral products (except products of petroleum & coal) 28 175 32 493 51 1,700

16. Basic metal Industries 2 13 3 41 6 213 17. Metal products (except Machinery and transport equipment) 29 199 43 629 32 1,000 18. Machinery (except electrical M achinery) 97 538 48 680 25 758 19. Electrical Machinery apparatus, appliances and supplies 2 32 2 59 20. Transport Equipment 28 150 22 302 18 507 21. Miscellaneous Industries 15 90 20 279 19 599

22. Electricity, gas & steam ... 3 45 3 88 23. Water and sanitary services 1 9 1 11 1 21 24. Personal services 1 5 3 45 8 318

■* T otal 1,064 5,424 905 13,102 1,003 31,986

A—Number of Factories B—Average number of workers employed SOURCE: Chief Inspector of Factories, Andhra Pradesh 139

8. INDUSTRIES

8 .3

W o r k in g St r e n g t h ( D a il y A v e r a g e ) By I n d u s t r ie s , 1962

50 or more but 100 or more but 500 or more but 1000 or more but 5000 workers Total less than 100 less than 500 less than 1000 less than 5000 or more workers workers workers w orkers B B ~ B B

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

19 1,344 5 748 115 4,301 99 6.705 21 6,249 2 1,063 1 2,148 1,729 39,656 1 93 9 194 114 7,922 102 21,868 33 23,861 11 18,677 546 81,157 14 959 9 2,181 3 2,533 7 14,307 95 21,332

7 156 131 1,143 1,595 27 1,900 147 557 1,536 4 2,253

256 451 119 2,352

32 946 2 11 479 911 63 2,507 56 412 15 663

23 1,623 1,529 2,697 145 8,217 3 243 167 15 677

9 521 560 3,478 116 6,387

10 760 747 184 3.483

56 1 170 6 317 433 10 2,403 729 5,727 88 10,251 378 1 350 61 1,696 188 9 321 3 41 83 13 451

321 22.099 173 38,893 44 31,440 24 47,468 3,534 1,90,412 140

8. INDUSTRIES

TABLE

I n d e x N u m b e r s o f I n d u s t r i a l

Year and Month Cotton Cotton Cement Glass Jute Rayon yarn fabrics Yarn

79 112 129 1958 111 80 170 97 106 100 1959 142 73 262 106 130 1960 163 86 319 89 1961 179 92 325 95 108 142 98 126 81 1962 168 89 355 144 January 1962 200 100 408 126 131 146 February 180 89 382 110 133 M arch 201 104 367 96 141 212 266 April 176 95 320 22 130 May 180 99 323 13 114 172 June 184 94 286 19 130 127 July , 191 107 432 19 119 49 August 130 94 344 111 119 ... September 137 87 398 80 132 ... October 150 81 277 118 117 2 November 148 88 400 112 115 19 December 150 41 389 131 122 50

Source: Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 141

8. INDUSTRIES

8.4

P r o d u c t i o n , 1958 t o 1962 Base year 1956 — 100

Rayon Asbestos Coal Cigarettes Sugar Paper General fabrics cement

10 11 12 13 14

191 212 131 109 102 121 120 149 213 138 116 92 147 128 196 283 154 126 95 207 148 238 428 170 135 125 191 163 179 621 190 156 155 145 173 409 1.416 176 166 151 250 202 265 1,081 169 152 148 201 184 246 998 171 169 169 203 194 257 1,373 188 152 145 185 187 237 975 223 151 87 207 175 283 2,215 196 143 8 243 162

181 666 212 163 ... 160 148 469 205 161 12 114 387 196 134 13 114 3 482 180 156 51 12 117 192 387 205 167 110 127 162 274 358 169 165 279 176 200 142

9. MINING

TABLE 9.1

Production of M inerals, 1958 to 1962 (Tonnes)

S. No M inerals 1958 1959 1960-61 1961-62

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 Asbestos ... • • • 915 125

2 Barytes ... 25,005 10,925 22,442 36,439

3 Beryl ......

4 Building stone 53,251 ......

5 Calcite ...... 1,559 3,533 4,225 6 China clay • •• 1,140 4,989 5,162 5,385 7 Felspar 330 N.A. 1,340

8 Fire clay ... 2,965 2,940 2,906 4,865

9 Granet ......

10 Garphite ... 265 ... 562 344 11 Iron-ore 2,84,536 2,26,210 2,33,349 2,16,648

12 K yarite • •• 499 ......

13 Lime Kankar ... 34,879 ...... 14 Lime stone 7,46,510 9,09,762 10,35,868 12,00,826 15 Manganese 14,527 11,878 24,111 57,644

16 Mica ... 2,441 5,855 3,446 6,063 17 Quartz 4,313 4,767 10,611 5,050

18 Red ochre ... 93 ... 45 42

19 Sand ...... 20 Slate 5,799 N.A. 7,031 6,906

21 Steatite ... 5,187 3,119 7,847 15,038

22 Vermiculate ...... 325 618

23 W hite clay »»• 2,457 ... 5,015 3,343

24 W hite Shell • •• 1,335 • •• • •• ...

25 Yellow ochre 22,897 ... 4,182 ...

N. A. — Not available. Source : Director of Mines & Geology, Andhra Pradesh TABLE 9.2

P r o d u c t io n o f P r in c ip a l M i n e r a l s , D istrictwise , 196J-62 144

9. MINING

TABLE

P r o d u c t io n o f P r i n c i p a l M i n e r a l s —

S. No. District Asbestos Barytes Calcite China- Fels­ F ire­ G ra­ Iron ore Lime clay par clay phite stone

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

ANDHRA REGION 1 A nantapur 12,663 4,225 5,080 5,614 5,588

2 C hittoor ...... 305 ...... 10,803

3 C uddapah 125 21,848 ...... 17,883

4 East Godavari ...... 20 ...

5 G untur ...... 7,20,153 6 K rishna ...... 70,651 ... 7 Kurnool ... 1,014 ... 86,730 42,062 8 N ellore 547 ...... 4,169 ... 9 Srikakulam ' ...... 10 Visakhapatnam ...... 74 11 West Godavari ......

Total 125 36,072 4,225 5,385 ...... 94 1,95,850 7,67,804

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad ... 4,494 3,18,240 13 Hyderabad ...... 340 1,14,78S 14 Karim nagar ...... 15 Khammam 367 ... 250 20,798

16 Mahbubnagar ...... 17 Medak ...... 31 ... 18 Nalgonda ...... 19 Nizamabad ...... 20 W arangal ......

Total 367 ...... 4,865 250 20,798 4,33,023

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 125 36,439 4,225 5,385 ... ■ 4.865 344 2,16,648 12,00,826

*Not Availabable Source: Director of Mines & Geology, Andhra Pradesh 145

9. MINING

9.2

DisTRicTWiSE, 1961-62

M anga­ Mica Q uartz Red Slate Stea­ Veimi- W hite Yellow* nese O chre tite culate clay ochre

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

5,029

6,059 ...... ••• 3,342

3,736 1 6,043 6,906 61^

56,675 ......

989 ......

17 ......

57,664 6,060 6,906 14,824 618 3,343

5,050 ......

3

214 ... 42

......

......

3 5,050 42 214 ...

57,664 6,063 5,050 42 6,906 15,038 618 3,343 146

9. MINING

TABLE 9.3

O p e n in g S t o c k , P r o d u c t i o n , C o n s u m p t io n a n d C l o s in g S t o c k , o f I n d ig e n o u s C o a l , 1958 to 1962 ‘000’ Tonnes

Consumption Despatch Despatch Total Closing Opening of Indigeneous to to-a (cols. 4 to 6) stock Year stock Production coal by Railways others collicries

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1958 36 2,151 93 1,002 1,053 2,148 39

1959 39 2,266 81 1,120 1,059 2,260 45

1960 45 2,491 76 1,143 1,256 2,475 61

1961 61 2,795 71 1,268 1,490 2,829 27

1962 27 3,121 86 1,390 1,633 3,109 39

Source; The Singareni Collieries Company Limited, Hyderabad TABLE 10.1

E l e c t r ic it y G e n e r a t e d , P u r c h a s e d a n d S o l d , 1958 TO 1962 148

10. FUEL AND POWER

TABLE

E l e c t r ic it y G e n e r a t e d , P u r c h a s e d

Units Generated by Units Total units Year/M onth purchased Generated & Gas Diesel Hydro Purchased

1958 39.606 4.837 320.705 6 369.144 1959 107.466 3.190 563.582 22 678.460 1960 153.232 3.431 725.054 6 885.893 1961 185.269 3.630 837.173 2 1027.464 1962 * 166.065 2.580 951.618 1120.263 January 1962 13.025 0 253 68.648 81.926 February 13.025 0.253 67.649 80.927 March 13.025 0.258 68.608 81.891 April 15.379 0 283 85.166 100.828 May 15.379 0.252 83.268 98.899 June 15.379 0.202 82.666 98.247 July 15.379 0.205 83.544 99.128 August 13.095 0.167 82.448 95.710 September 1?.095 0.168 82.801 96.064 October 13.095 0.179 82.036 95.310 November 13.094 0.179 82.036 95.309 December 13.095 0.181 82.748 96.024

* Figures are provisional Note: Power purchased and sold to the adjoining States is not included SOURCE: Central water and power commission 149

10. FUEL AND POWER

10.1

A n d S o l d , 1958 To 1962 (M il l io n k . w . h .)

U N I T ^ SOLD

Total Domestie Commercial Industrial Public lighting Irrigation & Public water Agricultural works and Dcwatering sewage pumping

10 11 12 13

288.623 48.403 26.885 166.870 10.654 25.790 10.021 486.403 55.350 29.577 339.184 13.882 35.583 18.821 575.943 68.682 36.616 374.736 16.599 59.254 20.056 704.122 77.567 37.646 488.142 18.023 63.580 19.164 775.814 90.318 38.016 517.084 19.756 65.528 45.112 63.038 6.795 2.872 40.740 1.485 6 063 5.083 65.156 7.022 2.923 41.931 1.538 6.605 5.137 68.707 7.686 3.122 42.415 1.691 8.656 5.137 71.076 8.148 3.408 47.046 1.807 9.371 1.296 66.950 7.560 3.206 46.023 1.630 5 097 3.434 66.707 7.553 3.207 46.090 1.708 6.107 2.042 65.564 7.591 3.301 44.644 1.709 5.818 2.501 64.630 7.325 3.135 43.473 1.661 4.847 4.189 63.896 7.398 3.151 43.220 1.706 3.847 4.574 60.226 7.724 3.227 40.569 1.603 3.039 4.064 60.226 7.724 3.227 40.569 1.603 3.039 4.064 59.638 7.792 3.237 40.364 1.615 3.039 3.591 150

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

TABLE 11.1

W o r k in g o f I n d ia n A i r L i n e s C o r p o r a t io n in A n d h r a P r a d e s h

( B e g u m p e t a n d V i Sa k h a p a t n a m A e r o d r o m e s ) , 1958 t o 1962

S. No Particulers 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I Hours Flown

a) Begumpet 4,060 4,205 3,919 3,883 3,817 b) Visakhapatnam 1,503 623 314 312 261

II Revenue Traffic

i) N o. of passengers embarked a) Begumpet 11,090 16,207 18,937 22,754 22,067 b) Visakhapatnam 2,205 1,042 1,743 2,195 1,478

ii) Freight carried

a) Begumpet (weight Kgs.) 88,354 1,77,503 1,31,099 63,623 78,733 Miles/Tonne Kilometres @ 42,454 1,12,910 84,482 53,065 63,033 b) Visakhapatnam Weight Kgs. 9,585 3,084 4,246 5,236 2,658 Ton Miles/Tonne Kilometres 3,851 1,297 2,148 2,655 1,494

iii) Mails and Newspapers

a) Begumpet Weight Kgs 97,407 1,20,031 1,03,483 1,08,091 1,00,897 Tons miles/Tonne K. M. @ 43,721 62,244 55,463 96,247 1,05,410 b) Visakhapatnam Weight Kgs. 22,392 10,086 6,786 6,061 2,647 Ton miles/Tonne Kilometres @ ... 8,924 3,768 2,888 3,073 2,647

III Total Revenue Load

a) Begumpet Weight Kgs. 1,85,761 2,97,534 2,34,582 1,71,714 1,79,630 Ton Miles/Tonne Kilometres@ ... 86,175 1,75,154 1,39,945 1,49,312 1,6S,443 b) Visakhapatnam Weight Kgs. 31,977 13,170 11,032 11,297 5,305 Ton miles/Tonne Kilometres @ ... 12,775 5,065 5,036 5,728 4,141

IV Non-Revenue Traffic

i) No. of passengers embarked a) Begumpet 1,799 2,324 2,160 2,058 * 645 b) Visakhapatnam 104 69 76 68 37 ii) Freight carried a) Begumpet Kgs. 35,781 39,602 29,664 26,079 * 17,038 b) Visakhapatnam Kgs. 224 331 198 314 214

Note : @ Ton miles for the years 1958 to 1960 and Tonne Kilometers for the years 1961 and 1962 * Exclusive of Delhi base. Source : Indian Air Lines Corporation 151

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

TABLE 11.2

Number of Stations and Route Kii,ometreage In A ndhra Pradesh, A s o n 31-3-1963.

Route kilometreage Name o f the Railway No. of Stations broad gauge Metre gauge Narrow gauge TOTAL

1 2 3 4 5

Central Railway 70 837 540 1,377

Southern Railway 383 1,493 1,253 2,746

South-Eastern Railway 58* 384 37 421

T O T A L ... 511 2,714 1,793 37 4,544

* Includes 17 Passaoger halts, Block Huts etc. Source : (1) General Managers of Central, Southern and South-eastern Railways. (2) Chief Commercial Superintendent, Central Railway, Bombay. 152

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS.

TABLE 11.3.

W o r k in g o f t h e A n d h r a P r a d e s h S t a t e R o a d T r a n s p o r t C o r p o r a t i o n , 1957-58 t o 1961-1962.

Bus N o. of Earnings realised ‘000’ Rs. Year ending Average Route K ilom etres Passangers 31st March Number of Kilometreage Operation carried Goods TO TA LPassenger Buses in use '000 '000 and Mise-

I

1957-58 520 5,813 26,925 56,156 22,411 201 22,612 1958-59 544 6,051 ' 31,944 65,099 26,386 199 26,585

1959-60 707 6,783 43,326 83,596 36,763 607 37,370

1960-61 905 8,224 58,422 1,14,786 50,123 719 50,842

1961-62 1,338 9,144 77,150 1,51,578 64,996 973 65,969

April, 1961 1,168 8,288 5,533 11,964 5,259 42 5,301

May, 1,213 8,322 5,763 11,860 5,291 7 5,298

June, 1,232 8.447 5,723 11,805 5,063 59 5,122

July. 1,288 8.447 5,813 11,595 4,696 9 4,705

August, 1,277 8,693 6,065 11,812 4,851 25 4,876

September, 1,314 9.168 5,966 11,359 4,632 13 4.645

October 1,360 9.168 6,643 12,658 5,313 26 5,339

November, 1,424 9.168 6,487 12,491 5,262 7 5 269

Decem ber, 1,442 9,984 7,140 13,419 5,763 88 5,851

January, 1962 1,444 10,040 7,392 14,093 6,106 18 6,124

February 1,440 10,176 6,986 12,744 5,485 18 5,503

M arch, 1,453 9,831* 7,639 15,778 7,275 661 7,936

* Decrease due to realingment of routes in Guntur Division. Source ;— Chief Executive Officer, Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation. 153

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

TABLE 11.4

M otor Vehicles R egistered and on R oad as on 31—3— 1962, D istrictwise

Stage carriages Goods Vehicles Motor Cars Motor Cycles Taxies Others S. District ^ ------*------— ------,------^ ------*------'------^ — -*------, No. on roll on road on roll on road on roll on road on roll on road on roll on road on roll onroad

10 11 12 n 14

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 302 171 534 223 607 237 162 38 164 17 2 C hittoor 495 298 665 394 637 302 143 39 33 28 134 11 3 Cuddapah 361 175 497 281 380 197 71 34 1 1 58 29 4 East Godavari 267 228 557 475 1,337 511 745 299 7 7 441 28 5 G untur 368 55 993 891 1,263 884 239 109 44 57 322 77 6 Krishna 463 263 1,483 801 1,737 660 698 195 49 10 648 70 7 Kurnool 332 243 661 437 574 533 134 95 14 14 256 123 8 Nellore 355 228 431 248 681 413 141 71 21 15 454 454 9 Srikakulam 236 152 421 254 234 82 113 47 4 4 112 26 10 Visakhapatnam 304 190 765 462 1,342 779 749 423 14 10 322 43 11 West Godavari 365 199 374 269 842 395 292 145 39 34 111 595

Total 3,848 2,202 7,381 4,735 9,634 4,993 3,487 1,49? 226 180 3,638 1,473

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adiiabad 47 36 224 216 233 177 58 36 79 80 13 Hyderabad 1,361 1,308 3,952 3,332 10,634 9,359 4,193 3,470 393 350 557* 511* 14 K arim nagar 107 81 137 70 313 189 138 80 9 6 36 36 15 Kharnmam 105 104 270 141 308 192 168 121 2 38 17 16 M ahbubnagar 30 30 95 95 2^8 220 63 63 2 2 15 15 17 Medak 37 37 97 15 224 84 96 26 1 ... 20 10 18 Nalgonda 50 54 432 417 343 328 107 107 10 7 42 42 19 Nizamabad 69 49 333 246 575 399 270 176 9 9 93 64 20 Warangal 98 69 223 176 535 410 243 176 27 22 111 48

Total 1,904 1,768 5,763 4,708 13,403 11,358 5,336 4,255 453 396 991 823

Total Andhra Pradesh 5,752 3,970 13,144 9,443 23,037 16,351 8,823 5,750 679 576 4,629 2.296

* Includes contract carriages also Source: State Transport Authority, Andhra Pradesh 154 11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

TABLE 11.5

M o t o r D r iv in g L ic e n c e s I ss u e d — 1957-58 TO 1961--62

Number-of driving licences issued Year Licence fee Buses Lorries Motor cars Motor cycles Other collected automobiles Rs.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 1957-58 605 1,213 4,665 848 263 77,793

2 1958-59 732 1,384 4,057 870 148 75,526

3 1959-60 874 2,098 4,509 942 169 '77,567

4 1960-61* 793 977 3,703 505 85 62,128

5 1961-62. 1,294 1,959 5,677 1,600 628 1,18,006

*The totals under 1960-61 exclu^le Hyderabad district Source : State Transport Authority, Andhra Pradesh 155

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

TABLE 11.6

M o t o r D r iv in g L ic e n c e s I ss u e d -D is t r c t w is e , 1961--62

Number of Driving Liccnces Issued S. No. District ,,— Licence fee Buses Lorries Motor Motor Others collected cars cycles ( automobiles ) R s.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 45 49 174 11 1 2,893 2 C hittoor 38 104 257 12 1 3,254 £ Cuddapah 77 85 100 15 2,219 ** 4 East Godavari 339 521 441 ... 16,464 5 G untur N. A. N . A N . A. 31 564* 6,545 6 Krishna 103 227 717 40 15 9,152 7 Kurnool 60 40 235 13 1 2,739 '8 Nellore 76 267 268 22 Nil 5,713 9 Srikakulam 85 142 218 20 Nil 4,308

10 V isakhapatnam 156 81 450 170 ... 7,294

11 West Godavari ...... 370 90 16 7,110

Total 979 995 3,310 865 598 67,691

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 1 28 10 1 448 13 Hyderabad 274 823 1,821 599 2 41,841

14 K arim nagar ... 1 108 22 6 1,233 15 Khammam 8 14 21 12 2 435 16 Mahbubnagar 1 37 6 1 586

17 Medak ... 13 3 — 144 18 Nalgonda 4 93 141 14 16 2,372

19 Nizamabad 1 88 29 — 1,287 20 Warangal 29 30 110 40 2 1,969

Total 315 964 2,367 735 30 50,315

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 1,294 1,959 5,677 1,600 628 1,18,006

N. A , Not available separately. * * The drivers to whom the licences are issued for driving the buses are also authorised to drive goods vehicles * Driving licences are issued for heavy motor vehicles, light motor vehicles but not for Buses and lorries, separately. Source : State Transport Authority, Andhra Pradesh 156

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

TABLE 11.7

R o a d s M a in t a in e d b y t h e S t a t e H i g h w a y s , 1957-58 t o 1960-61,

Cement Black top or Concrete Asphalt Metal M urram Total Year 1 — . 1 .. 1 Kilo K ilo­ K ilo­ K ilo - ^ K ilo­ Miles metres Miles metres Miles m etres Miles metres Miles metres

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1957-58 215 346.CO 3,489 5,614.85 6,409 10,314.00 849 1,366.30 10,962 17,641.15

1958-59 ......

1959-60 226 , 363 .70 4,964 7,988.57 5,803 9,338.77 923 1,485.38 11,916 19,176.42

1960-61 283 455.43 5,780 9,301.75 5514+9* 8,873.68+ 763+216* 1,227.90+ 12,340+225*19,858.76+*

1,448* 347.61* 362.09*

Note : Includes data for 1399 miles of Roads under National Highways in Andh'-a Pradesh during 1957-58. * These roads have been formed and not brought under maintenance. Source: Addition&i Ch/ef Engineer, Highways, Andhra Pradesh 157

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

TABLE 11.8

R o a d s M a i n t a in e d b y t h e S t a t e H ig h w a y s -D istrictwise , 1960-61

S. No. District Cement Black top M etal M urram Total Length Concrete or Asphalt of Roads

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 3 453 280 ... 736 2 Chittoor 1 584 206 2 793 3 Cuddapah 10 266 ^ 361 ... 637 4 East Godavari 16 453 288 94* 757+94* 5 G untur 32 485 327 48 892 6 K rishna 41 337 123 20 521 7 K urnool 1 559 571 12 1,143 8 N ellore 8 367 395 ... 770 9 Srikakulam 1 337 278 616 10 Visakhapatnam 39 360 228+9* 122* • 627+131* 11 West Godavari 19 411 154 6 590

Total 171 4,612 3,2!l-i-9* 88+216* 8,082+225*

TELANGANA REGION

12 A dilabad ... 65 340 405 13 H yderabad 97 209 155 3 464 14 Karimnagar ... 36 275 18 329 15 Khammam 2 99 232 62 395 16 Mahbubnagar 77 402 250 729 17 Modak ... 258 166 28 452 18 Nalgonda 198 223 114 535 19 Nizamabad 7 157 271 75 510 20 W arangal 6 69 239 125 439

Total 112 1,168 2,303 675 4,258

Total Andhra Pradesh 283 5,780 5,514+9* 763+216* 12,340+225*

* These roads have been formed and not Brought uader maintenance Source: Additional Chief Engineer, Highways, Andhra Pradssh 158

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS:

TABLE 11.9

M o t o r V e h ic l e A c c id e n t s , 1958 TO 1962.

S. Class of Motor vehicles No. involved 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 * 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 Motor cycles solo without pillon 106 123 187 i223 2 2 Motor cycles solo with pillon J 8

3 Motor cycles with side car 22 22 6 4 ... 4 Motor cars without trailor 310 311 428 72 109

5 Motor cars with trailor 16 9 8 13 2

6 Jeeps 22 53 43 @ 54 7 M otor cabs 59 120 72 429 27

8 Public service vehicles other than motor cabs 331 221 335 383 235

9 Goods vehicles without Trailor 581 557 671 593 670

10 Goods vehicles with trailor 79 57 56 129 2

11 Other classes of motor vehicles 41 96 158 199 53

12 Class of vehicles not known 13 11 19 25

13 Auto-Rickshaws 7 6 6 @

Total; 1,587 1,586 1,988 2,070 1,162

@ Included in other class of vehicles Source: State Transport Authority, Andhra Pradesh 159

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

TABLE 11.10

Postal, Telegraph and Telephone Statistics (As on 1st April)

S- Nb. Item 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 Post OflBces ; (1) Head Offices 22 22 25 25 25 (2) Sub-Offices 828 898 962 983 1,093 (3) Branch-Offices 6,662 7,315 8,155 8,915 9,723 T otal 7,512 8,235 9,142 9,923 10,841

2 Telegraph offices (including combined offices) 448 477 503 523 542

3 Telephone exchanges 99 113 122 153 245

4 Public Call offices 292 314 345 141 325

Source:—Post Matter General, Andhra Circle 160

11. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

TABLE 11.11

N u m b e r o f P o s t-O f f ic e s , T e l e g r a p h O f f ic e s , T e l e p h o n e E x c h a n g e s a n d P u blic C a ll O f f ic e s -

D istrictwise , 1961-62

aO w S. N o. District Sub-Offices Branch Telegraph Telephone Public Gall Offices Offices Exchanges Offices X q oO H

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 1 63 607 671 26 8 3 2 Ghittoor 1 62 607 670 27 12 23 3 Cuddapah 1 48 526 575 34 7 15 4 East Godavari 2 75 534 611 54 33 47 5 G untur 3 133 783 919 63 19 46 6 K rishna 2 91 550 643 50 29 45 7 K urnool 1 72 682 755 36 11 7 8 Nellore 1 75 836 912 31 12 19 9 Srikakulam 1 45 531 577 31 17 20 10 Visakhapatnam 2 63 506 571 34' 12 29 11 West Godavari 1 76 522 599 44 38 38

Total 16 803 6,684 7,503 430 • 198 292

TELEXGANA REGION 1 A dilabad 21 211 232 10 6 5 2 Hyderabad 2 78 207 287 32 3 4 3 Karim nagar 1 28 439 468 12 4 9 4 Khammam 1 26 218 245 17 5 5 5 Mahbubnagar 1 34 474 509 12 8 4 6 Medak 1 24 315 340 8 6 1 7 Nalgonda 1 26 459 486 7 6 4 8 N izam abad 1 21 272 294 ' 5 4 9 W'arangal 1 32 444 447 9 5 1

Total 9 290 3,039 3,338 112 47 *33

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 25 1,093 9,723 10,841 542 245 ’ 325

Source:—Post Master General, Andhra Circle 161

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.1

P r in c ip a l H e a d s o f R e v e n u e , 1957-58 -t o 1961-62 (Rs in lakhs)

S, Item 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 No. accounts accounts accounts accounts accounts

1 2 3 4 5 6 > 7

I. Revenue Receipts (Total) 6,232.63 6,752.23 8,194.40 8,528.89 8.576.83 II. Tax Receipts (Total) 4,167.55 4,602.93 5,331.15 5,491.65 5,654.80 (66.87) (68.17) (65.06) (64.39) (65.93) (i) Share from Central Taxes (Total) 1,009.05 1,327.63 1,397.86 1,474.64 1,464.70 (16.19) (19.66) (17.06) (17.29) (17.08) (a) Income tax 596.01 615.79 645.07 705.63 754.31 (9.56) (9.12) (7.87) (8.27) (8.79) (b) Estate duty 17.53 18.59 22.07 26 46 34 93 (0 28) (0.27) (0.27) (0.31) (0.41) (c) Excise 352.89 596.74 614.92 621.06 675.46 (5 66) (8.84) (7.50) (7.28) (7.88) (d) Tax o n Rail fare 42.62 96.51 115.80 121.49 (0.69) (1-43) (1-41) (1.43) (ii) Land Revenue (Net of Irrigation Receipts 860.89 1,010.11 1,130 05 929.68 1,011.74 (13.81) (14.96) (13.79) (10.90) (11.80) (lii) State Excise 633 05 659.42 762.15 809.79 872.66 (10.15) (9.77) (9.30) (9.49) (10.17) (iv) Sales T ax* 929.27 851.60 1,084.36 1,189.22 1,336.90 (14.91) (12.61) (13.23) (13.94) (15.59) (v) Sales tax on Motor Spirits 69.22 75.18 85.44 92.84 143.77 (1 .11) (1.12) (1 04) (1.09) (1.68) (vi) Stamp duties 272.90 251.34 .321.13 377.12 235.lt (4.39) (3.72) (3.92) (4.42) (2.74) (vii) Registration duties 57.69 69 06 93.23 98.58 105.78 (0.92) (1.02) (1.14) (1-16) (1.23) (viii) Motor vehicle taxes (including tax on passengers & goods) 234.66 *257.65 360.27 380 78 356.68 (3.77) (3.82) (4.40) (4.47) (4.16) (ix) Other taxes and duties ** 100.82 100.94 96.66 139.00 127.46 (1.62) (1.49) (1.18) (1.63) (1 48) III. Non tax Receipts (Total) 2,C65.08 2,149.30 2,863.25 3,037.24 2,922.03- (33.13) (31.83) (34 94) (35.61) (34.07) (i) Grant from Centre @ 708.38 729.66 862.77 852.30 1 ,400.79 (11.37) (iO 81) (10.53) (9.99) (16.33) (ii) Interests 131.77 139.61 156.40 92.28 105.67 (2 H) (2.06) (1.91) (1.08) (1.23) (iii) Commercial Enterprises f t 637 40 371.32 477.03 452.37 496.51 (10.23) (5.50) (5.82) (5.30) (5.79) (iv) O thers t 587 53 908.71 1,367.05 f, 640.29 919 06 (9.42) (13.46) (16 68) (19.24) (10.72)

The figures in brackets indicate percentages to total revenue. * Includes Tobacco duties and Andhra Central Purchase Tax. ** Includes Betting & entertainment Taxes, Electricity duties receipts under betterments. Sugarcane cess and raisceHaneouS, and receipts under (Noa-comrncrcial) irrigation. @ Includes grants, miscellaneous adjustments and grants in aid of community development. X Includes irrigation (Commercial) Electricity, forests, R .T.C .I & C Stationery & Printing, tt Represents receipts from Administrative Departments including Civil Works & others. SOURCE: Budget Estimates, Andhra Pradesh 162

12 PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.2

P r in c ip a l H ea d s o f E x p e n d i t u r e , 1957—58 to 1961—62 (R e v e n u e A c c o u n t ) (Rs. in Lakhs)

Item 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 A ccounts Accounts Accounts Accounts A ccounts

1 Development Expenditure (Total) 3,464.22 4,360.80 5,245.29 5,964.43 6,204 06

A. Social services (Total) 1,461.30 1,722.48 2,077.78 2,493.45 2,856.41 (i) Education 1.036.92 1,256.47 1,530.16 1,737.84 2,122.93 ( ii) Medical 298.88 349.25 405.85 548.79 571.24 (iii) Public Health 125.50 116.76 141.77 206.82 162.24

B. Economic Development (Total) 2.002.92 2,638.32 3,167.51 3,470.98 3,347.65 (I) Irrigation 335.05 453 09 540.85 629.66 812.15 (ii) Agriculture 174.52 211.30 263.86 315.70 328.88 (iii) Animal Husbandry 66.31 90.82 108.02 139.72 149.64 (iv') Co-operation 36 86 138.53 145.86 172.81 155.15 (v) Industries 91 13 136.16 154.09 185.17 207.63 (vi) Scientific Depts. 2.95 3 14 3.44 4.91 4.96 (vii) Miscellaneous Depts.* 271.16 334.80 383.70 476.53 381.88 (viii) Civil works 361.25 542.03 717.20 604.33 616.76 (ix) Electricity Schemes 289.67 324.86 353.29 359.31 90.34 (x) Community Development 292.56 -M l.16 394.27 466.77 460.08 (xi) Forests 81.46 92.43 102.93 lit) .07 112.40 (xii) Labour and Employment 27.78

2 Non-Development Expenditure (Total) 2,046.70 1,981.17 2,217.52 2,533.96 2,859 81

A. Direct Demands on Revenue 33P.52 360.34 489.21 646.36 563.01

B. Security services (Total) 1,132.97 1,212.50 1,333.64 1,496.16 1,541.26 (i) General Administration 475.58 505.46 574.18 646.62 733.57 (ii) Administration of Justice 104.42 108.19 120.45 128.49 127.21 (iii) Jails and Convict settlements 38.46 50.89 48.13 51.12 48.97 (iv) Police 514.51 547.96 590.88 669.93 631.51

C. Debt Services 42.46 -1 1 8 .7 3 -1 6 1 .2 8 — 185.15 86.24

D. Miscellaneous 532.75 527.06 559.95 57,6.59 669.30

3 Total—Expenditure on Revenue Account 5.510.92 6,341.97 7,462.81 8,498.39 9,063.87

Source ; Budget Estimates, .Andhra Pradesh 163

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.3

E x p e n d i t u r e o n C a p it a l o u t l a y OUTSIDE THE REVENUE ACCOUNT, 1957-58 TO 1961-62 (Rs. in Lakhs)

S. No. Particulars 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 Accounts Aecounts Accounts Accounts Accounts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I Deveploment outlay ' ... 770.40 870 06 857.86 999.44 999.63

i Multipurpose River valley Schemes 407.33 486.20 629.27 803.53 710.96

ii Irrigation and Naviga­ tion schemes 798.15 578.60 158.09 283.78 435.29

iii Electricity schemes 249.08 345.11 473.63 616.99 518.37

(iv) Civil works outside Revenue account 229.98 280.89 369.73 479.43 343.78

(v) Other develement outlay* Total I 2,454.94 2,560.86 2,488.58 3,183.17 3,008.03

II Non-development outlay * 72.70 -8 9 .6 9 124.80 26.68 312.38

Grand Total 2,527.64 2,471.17 2,613.38 3,209.85 3,320.41

Note: * Includes outlay on schemes regarding improvement of public Health, Agricultural iraprovement, Indus­ trial development and Forests ** — Represents payments of commuted value of pensions and capital outlay on schemes of State Trading and payment of compensation to land holders on the abolition of Zamnindari system and appropriation to conting. ency funds. Source : Budget Estimates, Andhra Pradesh 164

12. PUBLIC FINANCE.

TABLE 12.4

T a x L e v ie d u n d e r t h e G e n r a l S a l e s T ax A c t (1957) D u r in g 1961-62

T3 * . i tn lU u >-S;2 ■> a: * o Commodity

22,717 1 Paddy and Rice 5,976 6,85,409 41 Tamarind 237 8,149 184 2 Motor vehicles and spare 42 Cotton 95 9,099 166 parts 469 1,30,747 8,021 43 Lithos and publication 3 Provisions 5,522 1,59,863 3,258 materials 81 8,396 164 4 Groundnut oil 1,045 1,54,209 2,833 44 Wireless reception instru­ 5 G roud nuts 1,043 1,19,611 2,743 ments 66 2,483 158 45 6 Jaggery 3,133 60,917 1,772 Copra 482 6,976 139 7 Cycles and their accesso­ 46 Oils 73 6,623 133 83,925 # ries 329 l,76o 47 All clocks, time pieces 8 Chemical Fertilsers 1,057 58,395 1,633 and watches 72 1,748 118 9 All Electrical goods 753 33,007 1,554 48 Jewellery made of Bullion 351 20,369 110 10 Turm eric 1,521 . 23,348 1.475 49 All liquors other than country liquor 1,357 100 11 Pulses and grains 1,998 92,602 1,429 27 50 12 Tim ber 545 63,469 1,360 Photographic equipments 84 2,298 98 51 Coal 13 Gunnies 2,322 50,978 1,108 31 4,254 93 52 14 Coffee and Meals Hotels 734 40,431 1,096 Confectionery 55 3,477 72 15 Medicines 424 49,354 1,088 53 Iron & steel safes 26 1,945 64 16 M atches 1,211 16,101 768 54 Manganese 1 2,080 62 17 Coconuts 790 36,929 750 55 Stationery and printing articles 18 2,947 59 18 Rice 1,826 89,914 688 56 Bricks and tiles 28 3,071 56 19 Jute 107 34,132 668 57 Lubricants and M otor oils 74 2,804 56 20 Butter and Ghee 165 15.256 637 58 Playing cards 742 51 21 Millets 3,334 25,181 522 259 22 Iron and steel 272 34,162 480 59 Chemical colours 51 2,410 50 23 Oil seeds other than 60 Hides & skins (tanned) N.A. 2,630 43 groundnuts and coconuts 987 38,401 475 61 Livestock 68 1,934 38 24 Bullion and specie 995 84,208 427 62 Potatoes 14 605 34 25 Colton yarn but not in­ 63 Furniture 45 1,371 29 cluding cotton waste 360 47,760 411 64 Cashew nuts 8 2,003 28 26 Mica 27 13,844 409 65 Becdileaves 40 1,418 28 27 Brassware 100 18,055 395 66 Sanitary goods 12 1,143 25 28 Hides and skins (untan­ ned) 214 18,614 347 67 Nuts and nut powder 12 1,112 22 29 Coffee 41 16,060 323 68 Bran 138 831 22 30 Paints 179 15,767 320 69 Glass ware 15 991 20 31 Gramaphones 153 3,930 272 70 Books 22 989 20 4 32 Fancy goods 244 13,995 269 71 Precious stones 481 20 21 33 Firew'ood and charcoal 874 11,741 259 72 Tea 863 18 34 Chillies 587 13,475 229 73 Cotton yarn waste 35 2,031 16 N.A. 1,070 13 35 Machinery 82 12,311 233 74 Tobacco 13 36 Ailuminium wire 133 9,876 202 75 Picture frame works 8 645 37 Kerosine oil 494 7,267 195 76 Refrigerators and air con­ 38 Cement 151 4,730 192 ditioning plants etc. 5 193 13 39 Cotton seed 190 9,262 184 77 Leather goods 19 537 11 40 All Hosiery goods 1,988 8,499 184 78 Slabs 19 4b0 11 165

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.4

T a x L e v ied u n d e r t h e G e n e r a l S a l e s T ax A ct (1957) D u r in g 1961-62

C cn Commodity O g « Spi Commodity ^05 1-1 O Ihl lW fO ►JO £ ^ o 3 2 o B S k 9 CO><8 H 13 H 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5

79 Upholstered furniture 6 150 11 95 All arms including rifles N.A. 52 3 80 Bangles 8 398 8 96 Sound transisting equip­ 81 Fibres N.A. 366 7 ment N.A. 46 3 82 Spirits N A. 294 7 97 Sewing thread 24 380 2 83 Iron ore 2 212 6 98 Sports goods 3 107 2 84 C oir rope N.A. 270 3 99 Castor Oil 7 103 2 85 Country Liquor N.A. 42 5 !00 Cloth (taxable) 60 102 2 86 Cutlery 11 201 4 101 Dyeing works 2 96 2 87 Tractors N.A. 188 4 102 Zari 9 53 1 88 Typewriters 13 58 4 103 Ready made garments N.A. 51 1 89 Cinematagrapic equip­ 104 Foamed rubber sheets 16 24 1 ments N .A . 52 4 105 Works contracts N.A. 15 1 90 Castor seeds 45 185 3 106 Ivory articles N.A. 9 1 91 ** Sewing Machines 3 157 3 107 Jowar flour N.A. 10 92 Fire works and Crackers 7 160 3 108 Cigarette cases and ligh­ 93 Optical goods 7 134 ters 12 2 vw 94 Any pen Or pencil sold for 3 109 Oil cake 3 2 Rs. 2 5 /- o r m ore 4 134 3 110 Wheat 1 1

Nfcte: * Excludes K akinada Division (C .T .) ** Less than Rs. 500/- N.A. Not avaialable Source'.—Board of Revenue, (Commercial Taxes) Andhra Pradesh . 166

12. PUBLIC FINANCE.

TALE 12.5

E xcise R e v e n u e D e r iv e d f r o m t h e P r i n c i p a l K in d s OF L iq u o r AND S p ir it s , 1958-59 TO 1961--62. ‘000’ Rs

S. Item 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 N o.

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 Excise duty on Indian made foreign spirits 1,806 3,037 357* 361 duty on Indian made Beer, duty on Indian rectified spirits

2 S e n d h i 45,823 50,826 54,125 56,059

3 Country spirits ( liquor) 9,803 12,274 14,909 19,391

4 N e e r a — 157 706 846

5 Opium • 676 446 233 213

T otal 58,108 66,740 70,330 76,870

* Revised data Source : Board of Revenue, (Excise) Andhra Pradesh 167

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.6 Excise - Demand, Coliection and B alance-D istrictw ise, 1961-62 ( ‘000 Rs.)

S. Demand Collection Balance ISfo District j^_ C urrent A rrears T otal Current Arrears Total Curr'?nt Arrears Total"^

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur - N i l — —Nil- —N i l -

2 C hittoor 8 ... 8 8 ... 8 ......

3 Cuddapah 44 ... 44 44 ... 44 ... 4 East Godavari 74 ... 74 74 ... 74 ...... 5 G untur 111 111 111 111 ...... 6 Krishna 107 107 107 ... 107 ...... 7 Kurnool 8 8 8 8

8 Nellore 50 ... 50 50 50 ...... 9 Srikakuiam -Nil- —Nil- - N i l - 10 Visakhapatnam 303 303 303 303 ... 11 W est Godavari 28 28 28 28 ....

Total 733 733 733 733 ...

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 5,130 4,451 9,531 4,465 541 5,006 665 3,910 4,575 13 Hyderabad 12,216 13,867 26,083 9,525 1,687 11,212 2,691 12,180 14,871 14 K arim nagar 9,321 2,934 12,255 8,134 705 8,839 1,187 2,229 3,416 15 Khammam 3,311 6,917 10,228 3,055 19 3,074 256 6,898 7,154 16 Mahbubnagar 11,846 11,878 23,724 10,115 1,475 11,590 1,731 10,403 12,134 17 M e d ak 7,459 9,841 17,300 6,420 693 7,113 1,039 9,148 10,187 18 Nalgonda 8,909 8,022 16,931 8,905 450 9,355 4 7,.572 7,576 19 Nizamabad 10,858 3,203 14,061 9,920 184 10,104 938 3,019 3,957 20 Warangal 5,035 5,614 10,649 3,747 429 4,176 1,288 5,185 6,473

Total 74,085 66,727 1,40,812 64,286 6,183 70,469 9,799 60,544 70,343

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 74,818 66,727 1,41,545 65,019 6,183 71,202 9,799 60,544 70,343

SOURCE: Board of Revenue (Excise), Andhra Pradesh 168

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.7

I n c o m e T ax a n d S u p e r T a x D e m a n d P a y a b l e A c c o r d in g t o classes o f I ncom e A ssessed in A n d h r a P r a d e s h , 1960-61

S. No. of Income Income Super Sur­ No Classification asses ‘000 Rs. Tax Tax charge seel ’000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

A DEMAND

1 Salaries

a) Central Government 1,536 7,904 147 6 6 b) State Government 4,641 28,298 1,072 118 65 c) Others 7,115 46,006 2,523 1,037 202

2 Interest on Securities

a) Central and State Governments and Local authorities (tax free) ... 420 647 91 93 14 b) Central a,nd State Governments and Local authorities (taxed) 1,097 2,497 455 551 138 c) Companies 73 70 6 2 1 3 Property 20,816 16,897 1,313 548 223 4 Business and professions 33,457 3,49,664 23,680 16,009 1,410

5 Shares and partnership profits

a) Share of profits from registered firms (taxed) 2,853 44,996 4,835 1,343 437 b) Share of brofits from unregistered firms, association of persons etc. (taxed) 420 2,097 171 40 11

6 Other sources

a) Dividends 2,862 6,099 851 655 226 b) Interest etc. received under deduc­ tion of tax 23 45 4 c) Others 5,735 19,005 2,802 ^3,332 1,113

7 Capital gains

a) Immoveable property 17 420 65 11 b) Machinery and plant 5 56 6 1 c) O thers 9 343 64 7 2 169

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.7 (Concld.)

I n c o m e T a x a n d S u p e r T a x D e m a n d P a y a b l e a c c o r d in g t o C lasses o f I n c o m e A ssessed

IN A n d h r a P r a d e s h , 1960-61

Surcharge S. No. Classification No. of Income ‘000 Income-tax Super-tax asscesees Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘ 000 R s.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

8 A Income accruing or arising abroad

(a) Assessed on Remittance basis 8 94 10 4 1 (b) Assessed on arising basis, business, profession etc. 4 36 3 • •• (c) Assessed on arising basis-others 4 60 9 11 I

Total Demand (A) ... 81,095 5,25,234 38,107 23,756 3,862

B Rebate Total rebate (B) ... 25,172 19,876 1,675 5,870 44

Tax payable (A-B)...... 36,432 17,886 3,818

C Tax Deducted or paid at source (a) Amount given credit in assessments 14,426 81,507 4,462 1,078 2A4 (b) Amount refundable due to income

being exempt Or below taxable limit 1,520 911 365 ... 14

Total Tax deducted or paid at Source (C) ... 15,946 82,418 4,827 1,078 258

D Double income-tax relief : Double income-tax relief (D) 5 12 6 i

Net Demand (A-(B-fC+D) ) ...... 31,593 16,802 3,559 Add unclassified demand on account of reassess­

ment under section 34, revisions, appeals etc.... • •• 2,514 916 190 Deduct unclassified refund on account of

revisions, appeals etc. ... 1,601 609 145

Total Net demand ...... 32,506 17,109 3,604

Note ; The net demand analysed above includes Income Tax, Sales Tax and Surcharge demand of Rs 1,228 (000) Rs. 460 (000) and Rs.'89 (000) respectively levied under Section 34 (i) (a) and 34 (i) ^ ) of the Income-tax Act. Source : Income-Tax Revenue Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, 1960-61. 170

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.8

T r a d e C lassification o f B u s in e ss a n d P rofef.s io n a l I n co m es A ssessed to I n c o m e T ax

IN A n Ch r a P r a d e s h , 1960-61.

No. of Incom ‘000 Income-tax S. No. Classification S u p ertax Surcharge assessces Rs. ‘000 R s. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 R8 .

’ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 Forestry, Mining and quarrying ... 277 4,414 390 560 16 2 Primary industries and processing and manufacture of food stuffs (including beverages and narcotics) ... 1,203 38,598 4,306 7,735 123 3 Processing and manufacture-textiles and leather and products thereof ... 293 3,466 256 317 7 4 Processing and manufacture-mctals and chemicals and products thereof .. 365 4,515 284 132 20 5 Processing and manufacture-Cement, Rubber, paper and other mineral products . 471 4,738 360 278 21 6 Construction and utilities .. 1,017 15,823 1,224 931 67 7 Commerce, Transport and Communications...24,209 2,35,366 13,971 4,819 941

8 Finance ... 3,371 24,928 1,734 703 .136

9 Profession .. 2,251 17,816 1,155 534 79

Total ..33,457 3,49,664 23,680 16,009 1,410

Source : Income-tax Revenue Stdtistics, Andhra Pradesh, 1960-61. 171

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.9

I n c o m e T a x , S u p e r T ax a n d S u r c h a r g e -C lassification of T ax P a y a b l e , 1960-61 ( All classes of Assessees )

T A X PAYABLE S. Range of total income No. of Income r------No. assessed assessees assessed Income-tax Super-tax Surcharge Total Net Incomc Rs. (•OOO’ R s.) (’000 R s.) (’000 R s.) (‘OCO R s.) (‘OCORs.) (‘OOORs.)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1 Below ... 3,000 62 75 17 14 , , 31 44

2 3,001 to 5,000 14,147 58,402 468 23 2 493 57,909 3 5,001 ,. 10,000 20,010 1,40,484 3,605 51 116 3,772 1,36,712

4 10,001 ,, 15,000 6,097' 74,109 3,998 40 216 4,254^ 69,855

5 15,031 ,, 20,000 2,724 46,897 3,904 328 276 4,508 42,389

6 20,001 ,, 40,000 2,700 71,451 9,368 1,985 846 12,199 59,252 7 40,001 ,, 1,00,000 1,410 81,366 6,459 4,846 786 12,091 69,275

8 1,00,001 ,, 2,00,000 144 18,553 1,827 1,905 241 3,973 14,580

9 2,00,001 ,, 5,00,000 33 9,905 1,697 2,090 457 4,244 5,661

10 Over 5,00,000 12 22,291 4,954 6,597 864 12,415 9,876

Total 47,339 5,23,533 36,297 17,879 3,804 57,980 4,65,553

Unclassified demand 2,514 916 190 3,620

Unclassified rf*fund 1,601 609 145 2,355 ... Pure refundees 1,037 911 365 14 379

Source : Income Tax Revenue Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, 1960-61 172

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.10

L a n d R e v e n u e —D e m a n d , C o l l e c t io n a n d Ba l a n c e —D istrictwise , 1961—62 (‘000’ Rs.)

Demand Collection Balance S. No D istrict - --, C urrent Arrears Current Arrears C urrent Arrears

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

ANDHRA REGION 1 A nantapur 2,325 3,605 337 444 1,988 3,161 2 Chittoor 3,938 2,367 3,427 1,619 511 748 3 C uddapah 3,284 1,929 2,584 1,230 700 699 4 East Godavari 14,871 4,249 12,663 3,359 2,208 890 5 G untur 16,153 5,541 14,061 2,504 2,092 3,037 6 Krishna 14,474 3,938 13,339 2,646 1,135 1,292 7 K urnool 7,324 4,438 4,998 2,498 2,326 1,940 8 Nellore 7,443 7,174 6,368 4,684 1,075 2,490 9 Srikakulam 6.477 2,842 6,036 2,053 4,401 789 10 Visakhapatnam 4,413 6,102 3,454 3,839 959 2,263 11 West Godavari 12,938 3,639 10,677 2,779 2,261 860

Total 93,640 45,824 77,944 27,655 15,696 18,169

TELANGANA REGION

12 A dilabad 2,313 335 2,272 31 41 304 13 H yderabad 2,092 4,966 1,832 495 260 4,471 14 K arim nagar 5,486 31 5,239 22 247 9 15 Kharamam 3,238 1,032 2,618 382 620 650 16 Mahbubnagar 4,576 1,543 4,374 226 202 1.317 17 M cdak 5,195 959 4,976 211 219 748 18 Nalgonda 4,171 1.420 3,901 907 270 513 19 N izam abad 6,558 560 6,065 330 493 230 20 W arangal 4,227 987 3,649 597 578 390

Total 37,856 11,833 34,926 3,201 2,930 8,632

Total Andhra Pradesh 1,31,496 57,657 1,12,870 30,856 18,626 26,801

Source:—Board of Revenue, Andhra Pradesh 173

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABALE 12.11

S ales t a x - d e m a n d , c o l l e c t io n a n d B ala n ce (C ir c l e w is e ), 1962. (’000 RS)

Demand Collection Balance Circle ______1 ,------Arrears Current Arreaas Current Arrears Cuarent

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 Srikakulam 525 3,067 155 2,814 370 253 2 Visakhapatnam 1,261 12,405 529 10,438 731 1,967 3 East Godavari (N) 'I h ... 1,551 11,422 388 10,756 1,163 666 4 East Godavari (S) J 5 West Godavari (N) 'I 3,860 11,506 374 11,025 3,486 481 6 West Godavari (S) J 7 Krishna East ... 1,398 6,087 197 5.074 1,202 1,013 8 Krishna West I ... 1,189 1 6,575 329 6,192 860 383 9 K rishna W'est U ... 858 4,892 266 4,310 592 582 10 Tenali ... 2:190 7,460 402 6,679 1,788 781 11 G untur ... 1,579 6,984 347 6,508 1,232 476 12 Nellore ... 964 5,108 346 4,099 618 1,009 13 Chittoor ... ' 281 2,558 156 2,402 124 156 14 Cuddapah ... 319 2,577 138 2,455 182 122 15 Kurnool 638 3,295 281 3,170 357 126 16 A nantapur ... 365 3,077 147 2,875 219 201 17 Adoni 724 2,975 193 2,832 531 143 18 Nizamabad ... 1,469 4,019 208 3,183 1,261 836 19 K arim nagar ... 567 2,124 122 1,520 446 604 20 W arangal ... 965 2,747 173 2,196 791 550 21 Suryapet (Khammam) ... 887 3,218 137 2.582 750 637 22 Hyderabad I 1,311 1,953 266 1,670 1,045 ■283 23 Hyderabad II 1,929 4,816 231 4,153 1,698 663 24 Hyderabad HI 2,329 9,037 707 8,391 1,622 646 25 Hyderabad IV ... 1,442 10,963 764 10,438 678 524 26 Mahbubnagar 504 1,320 - 89 1,117 414 203 27 Central circle - 719 127 54 59 665 69

Total ... 29,824 1,30,312 6,999 1,16,938 22,825 13,374

Source : Board of Revenue (Commercial Taxes), Andhra Pradeih 174

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.12

SMALL SaviNOS , 1957-58 TO 1961-62 ‘000 R s.

S. Item 1957-58 195S-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 N o.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 National Plan Certificates (a) Gross 50,007 51,401 51,547 40,310 41,159 * (b) Net 41,499 34,441 26,066 13,431 12,899

2 10 years Treasury savings Certi­ ficates (a) Gross 4,862 3,963 3.603 3,307 3,363** (b) Net 47 3,708 2,337 2,101 2.566

3 15 years Annuity certificates (a) G ross 177 308 150 176 99 (b) Net 155 270 101 115 12

4 Cumulative Time Deposits (a) (a) Gross 45 672 92 1,854 (b) Net - 45 672 60 1,854

5 T o tal (a) Gross 55,046 55,717 55,972 43,885 46,475 (b) Net 41,701 38,464 29,176 15,707 17,331

6 Post office Savings Bank Ac­ counts (a) Gross 70,809 77,192 84,420 98,769 97,448 (b) N et ( - ) 2,169 1,469 4,243 8,972 6,S21

7 Prize Bonds (b) -—— 4,118 2.974

8 Grand Total. Gross I 25,855 1,32,909 1,40,392 1,42,654 (c) 14,923 (c)

9 Disinvestment 55 55 64 31 N . A. Grand Total ( net ) 44,130 39,934 33,419 26,721 (d) 24,152 (c).

* National defence certificates. ** Defence Deposite certificates. (a) The cumulative time deposits were introduced from 1958-59. (b) Prize bonds were introduced since 1st April 1960. (c) Excludes prize bonds. (d) Including post officc savings bank interest, National defence certificates, and D efence deposit certificates, N.A. Not available Source; Regional National Savings officer, Andhra Pradesh. 175

12. PUBLIC FINANCE

TABLE 12.13 Sm all Savings - Head Officewise, 1961-62 (Lakh Rs.

S. No. Name of office Total sales S. No. Name of office Total sales

1 Anantapur 6.88 15 NcUore 23.08

2 C hittoor 14.89 N izam abad 26.07 3 Cuddapah 17.48 17 Ongole 11.42 4 Eluru 26.73 18 Rajahmundry 14.9J

5 G untur 21.49 19 Sangareddy 8.36

6 Hanamakonda 16.92 20 Secunderabad 5.72

7 H yderabad 26.67 21 Srikakulam 12.19

8 Kakinada 23.99 22 Tenali 5.16

9 Karim nagar 18.03 23 Vijayaw ada 25.85 10 Khammam 7.82 24 Visakhapatnam 20.00

11 Kurnool 29.05 25 Vizianagaram 13.59

12 Mahbubnagar 19.01 13 Masulipatnam 24.83 T otal 434.37 14 Nalgonda 14.15

Source : Deputy Director of Audit and Accounts, Post & Telegraphs, Hyderabad 176 13. STATE INCOME

TABLE 13.1

S t a t e I n c o m e 1957—58 TO 1961 — 62 (a t C u r r e n t P r ic e s ) (Rs in Lakhs)

S. ]No. I te m 1957-58 1958-59 1959-00 1960-61* 1961-62*

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I (a) Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Ancillary activities ... 49,624.30 53,837.05 53,660.76 52,944.64 56,099.75

(b) Fisheries ... 827.81 856.06 1,038.95 1,176.33 1,332.03 (c) Forestry ... 317.56 325.00 385.13 338.13 517.24

i Total 1 ... 50,769.67 55,018.11 55,084.84 54,459.15 57,949.02 •

II (a) M ining ... 795.07 605.93 633.58 709.83 924.38 (b) Factory Establishments ... 2,013.86 1,970.25 2,479.59 3,119.32 3,924.10 (c) Small Enterprises 5,033.83 5,230..39 7,619.66 5,434.73 5,943.73

Total II ... 7,842.76 7,806.57 10,732.83 9,263.88 10,792.21

III Communications and other Commerce and Transport

(a) Post and Telegraphs and Telephones 493.00 591.60 552.16 709.32 591.60 (b) Railways 1,007.58 1,037.81 1,692.28 1,291.41 2,056.44 (c) Banking and Insurance 452.43 482.24 646 09 593.08 658.26 (d) Other Commerce and Transport ... 12,029.82 12,816.43 12.966.20 13,847.09 13,292.22

Total III ... 13,982.83 14,928.08 15,856.73 16,440.90 16,598.52

IV Other Services:

(a) Professions and Liberal Arts 6,971.50 7,418.48 7,915.56 7,871.07 7,990.71 (b) Domestic Services ... 551.48 583.88 604.82 620.00 629.67 (c) Govt. Services (Administration) ... 5,924.38 6,538.76 8,302.39 8,611.04 8,375.59 (d) House property ... 2,644.10 2,677.06 2,873.69 3,485.19 4,268.64

Total IV ... 16,091.46 17,218.18 19,696.46 20,587.30 21,264.61

Total State Income 88,686.72 94,970.94 1,01,370.86 1,00,751.23 1,06,604.36

Per Capita Income ... 261.41 275.99 287.60 282.61 296.26

Source :— Beareau of Econamics & Statistics, Andbra Pradesh * Provisional 177

14. JOINT STOCK COMPANIES

TABLE 14.1

J o int stock Companies at w o r k ( a s o n 31st M a r c h ), 1957-58 to 1961-62 Capital Lakh Rs.

S. No. Particulars 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I Public (a) No. of Companies 195 164 161 150 146 (b) Authorised capital 5,354 5,195 5 323 5,474 5,820 (c) Subscribed capital 1,984 1,868 2,028 N.A. N.A. (d) Paid up capital 1,896 1,801 1,962 2,124 2,157

11 Private (a) No . of Companies 338 284 287 296 296 (b) Authorised capital 971 903 951 1,429 1,413 (c) Subscribed capital 340 335 352 N.A.N.A. (d) Paid up capital 291 290 309 332 378

III Total (a) No. of Companies 533 448 448 446 442 (b) Authorised capital 6,325 6,098 6,274 6,903 7,233 (c) Subscribed capital 2,324 2,203 2,380 N.A.N.A. (d) Paid up capital 2,187 2,091 2,271 2,456 2,535

N. A. = Not available Source : Registrar of Companies, Andhra Pradesh 178

14. JOINT STOCK COMPANIES

TABLE 14.2

Joint Stogk Companies LiQUloaTEO, 1961—62 Capital ‘000’ Rs.

Public Private Total

S. N o. Classification No. of Capital No. of Capital No of Capital companies f—------*------companies ^ ------*------— companies ------*------A P A P

1 10 11

0 Agriculture and allied activ’ties 1 200 18 1 200 18

1 Mining and quarrying

2 Processing and Manufacture-Pood- stuffs. Textiles, leather and pro-

ducts thereof 5 11.515 1,403 ...... 5 11,515 1,403

3 Processing and Manufacture-Metals Chemicals and products there of ... 2 1,500 559 1 500 1 3 2,000 560

4 Processing and Manufacture not

elsewhere classified 1 2,500 195 ... • •• • •• 1 2,500 195

5 Construction and Utilities ...... 1 500 325 1 500 325

6 Commerce (Trade & Finance) 1 729 19 1 20 1 2 749 20

7 Transport, Communications and storage

8 Community and Bussiness Services ...

9 Personal and ojher services

Total 9 16,244 2,176 4 1,220 345 13 17,464 2,5

A— Authorised P— Paid up Source: Registrar of Companies, Andhra Pradesh 179

14. JOINT STOCK COMPANIES

TABLE 14.3

J o in t S t o c k C o m p a n ie s N e w l y R e g is t e r e d D u r in g T h e Y e a r 1961-62 (C apital ‘000 R s.)

Public Private Total JL S. No. Classification N o. of Capital N o. of Capital No. o f Capital com pa­ compa­ ------*------compa - ,------, nies A P~^ nies A P nies A P

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

0 Agriculture and allied activities

1 Mining and quarrying ...... 2 Processing and Manufacture-Food stuffs Textiles, leather and products thereof ... 3 410 3 410 3 Processing and Manufacture-Metals, Che­ micals and products thereof 3 18,000 8 1,700 11 19,700 4 Procession and Manufacture not else where classified 1 5,000 2 450 3 5,450

5 Construction and utilities ......

6 Commerce (Trade and Finance) ... 8 2,040 8 2,040

7 Transport communications and storage ......

8 Community and Business services ...... 9 Personal and other services 2 1,100 1 250 3 1,350

Total 6 24,100 22 4,850 28 28,950

A—Authoriesed P—Paid up SOURCE: Registrar of Companies, Andhra Pradesh. 180

14. JOINT STOCK COMPANIES

TABLE 14.4

J o in t S t o c k C o m p a n ie s a t W o r k as o n 31—3—1962 b y T y p e s o f B u s in e s s (Capital ’000 Rs.)

Public Companies Private Companies Total Companies S. Classification "n o . 'N o. ^ N o. No of Authorised Paid up of Authorised Paid up of Authorised Paid up com- capital capital com- capital capital com- capital capital 1panies panies panies

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

0 Agriculture and allied activities... 5 1,400 350 5 1,280 151 10 2,680 501

1 Mining and quarrying 1 40,000 30,000 19 14,800 5,617 20 54,800 35,617

2 Processing and Manufacture- Food Stuffs, Textiles, Leather and Products thereof 39 2,43,370 1,01,912 26 13,099 5,616 65 2,56,469 1,07,528

3 Processing and Manufacture- Metals, Chemicals and products thereof 20 88,124 25,653 49 18,631 5,664 69 1,06,755 31,317

4 Processing and Manufacture not elsewhere classified 18 1,41,777 39,058 23 6,165 1,934 41 1,47,942 40,992

5 Construction and Utility 11 23,674 5,266 14 3,045 499 25 26,719 5,765

6 Commerce (Trade and Finance) ... 43 37,684 12,862 114 67,114 11,005 157 1,04,798 23,867

7 Transport, Communications and storages 2 929 288 16 6,767 3.467 18 7,696 3,755

8 Community and Business Services. ... 2 1,001 1 2 1,001 1

9 Personal and other Services 7 5,020 353 28 9,458 3,796 35 14,478 4,149

\ Total 146 5,81,978 2,15,742 296 1,41,360 37,750 442 7,23,338 2,53,492

Source : Registrar of Companies, Andhra Pradesh 181

15. BANKS

TABLE 15.1

DIstrbution of Banking oefices* by Population and Population per O f f i c e -1 9 5 8 t o 1962

S. Banking offices 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 No

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 U nclassified i. Number of places 13 17 2 23 9 ii. Number of offices 13 17 2 27 11

2 Less than 5,000 i. Number of places 1 1 4 4 i'. Number of offices 1 1 4 5 3 5,000 to 10,000 i. Number of places 15 17 30 9 25 ii. Number o f offices 19 21 36 10 27

4. 10,000 to 25,000 i. Number of places 57 56 €4 60 63 ii. Number of offices 91 94 104 86 89

5 25,000 to 50.000 i, Number of places 14 14 14 27 27 ii. Number of offices 44 43 45 69 68

6 50,000 to 1,00,000 i. Number of places 10 10 11 7 8 ii. Number of offices 41 44 47 26 27

7 1,00,000 and above i . Num ber of places 7 7 7 12 12 ii. Number of offices 75 76 83 114 122

8 Total i. Number of places 117 122 132 138 148 ii. Number of offices 284 296 321 332 349 9 Population per office ... 1,13,380 1,17,838 1,12,149 1,08,434 1,03,448

* Excludes offices of co-operative Banks Banking offices means offices of Scheduled and Non-scheduled Banks Note: i- Figurs in serial number item 9 are based on the estimated population of the respective years except for the year 1961 ii. Administrative, seasonal, temporary and non-banking offices have been excluded in the case of scheduled banks Source: Reserve Bank of India. 182

15. BANKS

TABLE 15.2

N u m b er o f B a n k in g O ffic es* — 1958-1962

S. Particulars 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 N o.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I fi^o. of offices opened : (a) Exchange Banks

(b) Other scheduled Banks ... 21 17 25 12 15

(c) Non-Scheduled Banks ......

T otal ... 21 17 25 12 15

II N o. o f offices closed : (a) Exchange Banks

(b) Other Scheduled Banks ... 3 3 ... 1 (c) Non-Scheduled banks 7 2 1

Total 10 5 ... 1 1

II I N o. o f offices w^orking . (a) Exchange Banks (b) Other Scheduled Banks 273 287 312 329 344 (c) Non-scheduled Banks 11 9 9 3 2

T otal ... 284' 296 321 332 346

* Excludes offices of the Co-operative Banks N. B Figures are based on the returns in form IX received under the Bankikg companies Act, 1949 and exclude administrative, seasonal, temporary and non-Banking offices in the case of scheduled Banks Source : Reserve Bank of India TABLE 15.3

S e c u r e d A d v a n c e s o f A l l S c h e d u l e d B a n k s in

A n d h r a P r a d e s h 1'84

15. BANKS TABLE

S e c u r e d A d v a n c es o f a l l S c h e d u l e d

N ature o f Security 25th Ja n . 23rd Feb. 30th March '27th April 25th May 1962 1962 1962 1962 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 FOOD GRAINS 1 Paddy and Rice 504 502 498 477 511 2 W heat, G ram and other grains and pulses 49 58 63 66 77 3 Sugar and Gur 487 577 676 735 732 4 Vegetable o il including vanaspathi 100 104 119 109 109

Total I ( 1 to 4 ) 1,140 1,241 1,356 1,387 1,429

11 INDUSTRIAL RAW MATERIALS 1 Groundnuts 216 254 243 214 194 2 Other O il Seeds 36 46 53 56 55 3 Cotton and Kapas 75 76 87 90 94 4 Raw Jute 25 24 26 26 24 5 Hides and Skins 5 5 4 5 6 Total II (1 to 5) 357 405 413 391 373

III PLANTATION P R O D U C T S 1 Tea acd Coffee 3 7 2 4 2 2 Cashewnuts I 1 3 Peppar and other spices *3 8 17 18 22

Total III ( 1 to 3) 6 15 19 23 25 IV MANUFACTURES AND MINERALS 1 Cotton Textiles (including yarn)... 260 273 278 308 325 7 13 2 Jute Textiles 3 3 20 Other Textiles 36 38 39 29 31 4 Iron, Steel and Engineering pro­ ducts 273 260 225 212 229 5 Other Metals and Metal products .. 29 30 21 39 24 6 Coal, Manganese, Mica and other Minerals and Mineral Oils 39 60 36 37 47 7 Chemicals, Dyes, Paints, Drugs and Pharmaceuticals 78 77 81 7S 79 8 Electrical Goods 13 12 12 12 17 9 Rubber and Rubber products 12 13 12 13 13 10 o th e r M anufactured goods 98 89 83 79 71 Total IV (1 to 10) 841 855 807 814 849 V OTHER SECURITIES 1 Real Estate 119 118 107 110 107 2 Gold and silver Bullion and Orna­ ments (other than to Banks) 967 977 949 946 932 Fixed Deposits 162 135 137 140 157 Government and other Trustee Securities 344 356 353 262 257 Shares and Debentures of Joint Stock companies 113 113 141 116 115 Assets of Industrial Concerns, Fixed or Floating (other than those spec­ ified under item 5 above) 168 215 436 342 317 Other Secured Advances not naent- ioned above 408 492 546 652 686 Composite Advances 66 60 45 41 43

T otal V (i to 8) 2,347 2,466 2,714 2,609 2,614 Total Secured Advances on all Securites (I-V) 4,691 4,982 5,309 5,224 5,290 Source ; Reserve Bank of India 185

15. BANKS 15.3

BANKS IN A n d h r a P r a d e s h (Rs. in Lakhs,)

29th June 27th July 31st Aug. 28th Sept. 26th O ct. 30th Nov. 28th Dcc. 1962 1962 1962 1962 1962 1962 1962 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

583 528 478 376 312 273 354 67 49 40 50 60 57 43 701 657 583 527 420 ' 314 344 114 100 82 94 68 82 98

1,465 1,334 1,183 1,047 860 726 839

141 110 65 29 18 51 78 53 46 38 34 38 42 35 82 68 61 107 91 43 50 20 16 9 9 10 13 24 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 301 245 178 184 162 153 191

4 6 6 6 6 5 3 3 5 6 6 5 4 2 22 21 16 16 12 8 6 29 32 28 28 23 17 11

297 288 284 215 216 255 270 15 16 21 19 23 24 28 9 21 20 15 11 19 24

201 196 223 240 257 293 320 26 24 32 35 23 43 40

37 39 36 39 41 43 49

78 77 84 74 78 82 79 15 14 15 115 119 170 224 12 10 9 10 10 9 10 64 54 49 51 43 49 59 754 739 773 813 821 987 1,103

110 96 98 96 95 107 121 971 1,003 995 1,037 1,049 815 699 153 . 144 152 160 155 180 182

283 295 836 574 404 339 335 140 119 119 122 116 125 118

167 210 210 239 245 268 264 733 688 616 592 502 540 481 35 44 47 43 40 37 39 2,592 2,599 3,073 2,863 2,606 2,411 2,239 5,141 4,949 5,235 4,935 4,472 4,294 4,383 186

15. BANKS

W o r k i n g o f t h e St a t e F in a n c ia l

1958--59 1959-60 -----1 09 w a U c C o X) _o S. No. Industry a 2 V h ■ou « T5 nj C c "O _o _2 u u 3a-v W SI i | o — II & V g o , O.V K O. o. S s 1 O. u S i g < 2 < « < S < s < 2 < C3 <1:1 s < 5

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 Food Manufacturing 16 JO.40 11 9.90 26 32.53 20 20.20

2 Textiles ... , — 1 0.10 1 10.00 1 10.00

3 Tobacco 3 2.86 1 0.16 2 2.31 2 2.08

4 Printing 4 1.80 5 2.10 3 0.75 3 0.7 0

5 Chemicals 2 2.10 1 0.15 2 5.05 2 2.45

6 Leather and leather goods

etc......

7 Metallic, Non-metallic and Electrical goods ... 5 10.05 2 1.34 5 7.48 4 6.16

8 Paper and paper products ...... 1 4.00 ......

9 Miscellaneous 2 2.25 3 2.19 2 0.41 2 0.41

Total 32 29.46 24 15.94 42 62.53 34 42.00

Source State Financial Corporation, Andhra Pradesh 187

15. BANKS

15.4

C o r p o r a t io n , 1 9 5 8 - 5 9 TO 1961— 62 (Amount in Lakh Rs .)

1960-61 1961-62

C/f a a c ■ o -0 o 0-0 T3 ^ c t> c -a g o .O W C "O §-B 3.1i S.I Q.'U 2 « 'o.’S a tj s i &I s S D. W i o < ii < 5' < S < 5

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

22 3 3 .3 3 8 23 .9 8 7 14.69 5 1 0 .6 0

6 1 6.15 ...... 4 2 1 .8 3 1 1 0 .0 0

3 7 .5 5 ...... 2 3 .9 0 2 3 .7 5

5 2 .6 8 1 0 .7 5 1 1 .2 5 2 1 .9 2

35 3 9 .3 2 10 8 .8 8 11 11.15 14 1 0 .9 0

2 1 .0 7 1 0 .2 5 1 1 .5 0 ......

137 9 4 .8 8 42 19.66 85 87.44 67 48.32

10 6 .81 7 1.47 2 1.11 4 4 .4 7

28 11 .4 6 2 0 .9 2 13 16.97 10 8 .8 7

248 2 1 3.25 71 55.91 126 159.84 105 9 8 .8 3 188

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.1

Consumer Price Index Numbers For W orking Classes For Hyderabad, 1958 t o 1962 ( Base: August 1943 to July 1944 = 100)

Consumption Groups

Year/M onth Food Fuel & Clothing Rent Miscella- Intoxicants General lighting neous C. P.I. Numbers

1

1958 (Average) 207 173 120 100 214 169 189

1959 do 222 189 120 100 219 169 199

1960 do 227 202 121 100 220 169 204

1961 do 232 208 136 100 238 169 211

1962 do 243 213 142 100 243 169 219

January 1962 231 209 141 100 241 169 211

February 230 209 140 100 241 169 211

M arch 230 209 140 100 232 169 209

April 230 210 142 ICO 235 169 210

M ay 235 211 142 100 239 169 214

Jiinc 238 211 142 100 250 169 217

Ju ly 240 212 142 100 250 169 218

August 246 213 142 100 249 169 222

Septem ber 250 218 142 100 245 169 224

October 259 217 142 100 245 169 230

November 268 217 143 100 245 169 236

December 259 225 143 100 245 169 231

SOURCE; Bureau of Eeonomics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 189

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.2

Consumer Price Index Numbers For W orking Classes For W arangal, 1958 t o 1962 (Base : A ugust 1943 to July, 1944 = 100)

Consumption Groups

Year/M onth Food Fuel & C lothing Rent Missella- Intoxicants General lighting ncous C. P. I. Numbers

1 8

1958 (Average) 211 176 1?6 100 220 342 205

1959 do 233 183 139 100 223 357 219

1960 do 241 191 139 100 218 357 236

1961 do 238 181 179 100 223 357 228

1962 do 250 188 183 100 224 357 237

January 1962 237 187 183 100 223 357 228

February 246 187 183 100 223 357 234

M arch 248 187 183 100 223 357 236

A pril 243 187 183 100 223 357 232

May 245 187 183 100 224 357 234

Ju n e 247 187 183 100 224 357 235

July 249 188 183 100 224 357 237

A ugust 249 188 183 100 224 357 237

September 254 188 183 100 224 357 239

O ctober 258 188 183 100 224 357 243

N ovem ber 263 190 186 100 225 357 246

D ecember 265 189 185 100 225 357 248

SOURCE: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 190

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.3

Consumer Price Index Numbers For W orking Classes For Nizamabad, 1958 t o 1962 ( Base: August 1943 to July 1944 — 100 )

Consumption Groups

Year/Month Food Fuel & Clothing Rent Miscella- Intoxicants G eneral lighting neous C. P. I. Numbers

1

1958 (Average) 221 150 187 100 205 294 208

1959 do 241 160 188 100 208 294 222

1960 do 263 178 191 100 217 294 238

1961 do 238 220 203 100 238 294 229

1962 do 245 239 210 100 252 294 237

January 1962 239 242 208 100 243 294 232

February ?37 242 208 100 247 294 231

M arch 240 240 210 100 247 294 233

April 243 239 210 100 248 294 235

May 243 238 210 100 254 294 235

June 246 238 210 100 255 294 237

July 247 238 210 100 255 294 238

August 250 238 210 100 255 264 240

September 250 237 210 100 255 294 240

O ctober 250 238 210 100 255 294 240

Novem ber 250 238 210 100 255 294 240

December 250 238 210 100 255 294 240

Source: Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 191

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.4

Consumer Price Index Numbers for L o w -P a id E m p lo y e e s FOR E l u r u , 1958 to 1962 (Base: July 1935 to June 1936=100)

Consumption Groups Y e a r/M o n th 1 ' F ood F u e l & C lo th in g R e n t Miscellaneous General C. P. I. L ig h tin g n u m b e rs.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1958 ( Average ) 490 383 515 269 527 476

1959 - d o - 541 393 552 269 587 520

1960 -do- 546 427 577 269 606 531

1961 - d o - ... 560 493 593 269 598 545

1962 - d o - 577 461 597 269 595 553

January 1962 ... 561 495 590 269 595 545

February ,, 559 495 590 269 595 544

M a rc h , , 569 495 590 269 595 550

A p r il ... 566 496 590 269 597 548

M a y 543 485 590 269 597 533

J u n e , , 575 485 590 269 597 554

J u ly ... 584 436 590 269 597 556

A u g u s t ... 584 428 593 269 593 555

September ,, 586 428 580 269 592 555

O c to b e r 586 428 580 269 592 555

November ,, 616 428 643 269 592 581

Decennber ,, ... 591 428 635 269 592 565

SOURCE ; Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 192

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.5

C o n s u m e r P r ic e I n d e x N u m b er s f o r L o w -p a id E m p l o y e e s f o r V isakhapatnam , 1958 to 1962 ' BASE: Ju ly 1935 to June 1936 =. 100. )

Consumption Groups

Year / Month Food Fuel and Clothing Rent Miscellaeous Genral C .P .I. Lighting numbers

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1958 (Average) 495 400 480 239 298 433

1959 -do- 528 421 477 239 315 455

1960 -do- 531 421 472 239 315 456

1961 -do- 332 429 509 239 364 466

1962 -do- 553 421 539 239 322 477

January 1962 538 442 516 239 358 471

February ,, 538 442 516 239 358 471

M arch ,, 537 442 536 239 359 472

April 545 404 536 239 358 474

May 546 404 536 239 311 470

Jnne ,, 562 407 536 239 310 479

July 562 407 536 239 310 479

August 562 407 536 239 310 479

Seplcmber ,, 562 407 536 239 309 479

O ctober 562 407 536 239 309 479

November ,, 562 441 571 239 286 484

December ,, 560 441 574 239 286 483

Source;—Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 193

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.6

I n d ex N u m b e r s o f W h o l e s a l e P r ic e s f o r H y d e r a b a d , 1958 to 1962 ( Base. August 1939 = 100)

Year / Month Food Articles Non-food Articles General Index

1 2 3 4

1958 (Average) 428 478 447

1959 do 501 521 510

1960 do 521 597 555

1961 do 524 634 573

1962 do 547 612 575

January 1962 526 613 564

February ,, 524 621 567

M arch ,, 516 621 562

April ,, 521 621 565

May ,, 531 618 569

June 544 619 577

July 556 610 580

August 565 610 584

September ,, ... 563 607 583

O ctober ,, 582 607 693

Novmber ,, 572 597 583

December ,, 561 597 576

Source:-Bureau of Economics aad Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 194

16. PRICES

TABLE

I n d e x N u m b e r s o f W h o l e s a l e P r ic e s o f P r i n c i p a l

Cereals Pulses Sugar & Gur Other Food Articles

Y ear/M onth Rice Wheat Jowar 1st Bengal G reen Sugar G \iP Salt Onions Coarse Bansi Quality Gram Gram refined

1 10

1958 (Average) 510 461 377 349 565 303 183 69 413

1959 ( ,. ) 563 533 441 372 564 328 264 69 462

1960 ( ,, ) 577 551 493 367 513 345 309 75 440

196K .. ) 578 467 483 382 519 337 260 108 612

1962 ( ) 580 497 563 447 646 321 249 108 489

Jan u ary 1962 607 494 471 433 518 314 160 109 390

February 607 494 471 433 540 314 160 109 390

M arch 653 494 471 433 540 322 206 109 260

April 653 494 524 403 594 328 221 109 286

May 607 494 576 442 648 328 229 109 286

June 607 494 576 450 713 328 247 109 390

July 560 499 576 477 745 322 267 109 468

August 560 494 576 477 745 325 286 109 545

Septem ber 529 494 628 477 745 316 298 109 649

October 513 501 628 450 702 319 321 109 779

November 541 501 628 433 659 319 298 109 649

December 522 508 628 450 605 319 298 98 779

Source: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh, 195

16. PRICES

16.7

C o m m o d it ie s f o r H y d e r a b a d , 1958 t o 1962

Base: August 1939 = 100

Other Food Articles Oil Seeds Vegetable Oils Textiles Hides & Building

Tama- Chillies Sesa- Ground Castor Sesa- Castor Ground Cotton Cotton”^,._____ >—— ^ rind mum nut mum Oil nut Oil (Raw) yarn un- Hides Shahabad Oil bleached not Cement tanned

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

464 359 626 737 590 731 560 746 447 461 497 300

1,424 414 603 840 609 756 566 845 489 464 599 279

877 518 643 756 713 824 665 1.005 549 508 749 290

951 384 865 1 ,2 4 9 727 991 691 1,151 542 468 732 308

1,000 512 801 1,171 720 955 697 1.005 605 470 653 347

1,125 341 809 1,100 760 970 719 1.045 560 468 728 350

1.035 341 840 1.257 760 970 719 1.045 578 468 728 350

900 386 840 1 .257 760 971 719 1 .0 4 4 578 469 728 350

900 409 840 1 .2 5 7 760 971 719 1.044 593 469 704 350

?60 469 840 1.257 760 971 7J9 1 .0 4 4 593 469 680 350

936 488 840 1.257 760 971 719 1.044 593 469 655 343

945 556 827 1.131 706 952 697 1,018 593 469 647 345

990 556 827 1.131 706 952 697 1,018 635 471 583 345

1,0 0 8 568 777 1.099 706 933 676 1 ,018 635 471 583 345

1 ,0 8 0 738 746 1,110 673 933 676 1,018 635 471 583 345

1 ,0 8 0 670 715 1.0 9 9 662 933 676 862 635 471 583 345

1.035 624 715 1 .0 9 9 630 933 632 862 635 471 631 345 196

16, PRICES.

TABLE 16.8

Av e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s o f R ice ( D e s i) at S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 to 1962. ( Price per Kg. )

C ENT RES Y e a r/m o n th H y d e ra b a d W a ra n g a l N iz a m a b a d Visakbapatnam Eluru

1 2 3 4 5 6

R s . n P . R s . n P . R s . n P . R s . n P . R s . n P .

1958 ... 0 .5 8 0 .5 5 0 .5 4 0 .61 0 .5 2

1959 0 59 0.56 0.54 0.64 0 .6 1

1960 0 .6 0 0.61 0 .5 9 0 .6 4 0 .6 2

1961 ... 0 .6 0 0.6 1 0 .5 7 0 66 0 .5 9

1962 0 .6 2 0 .5 8 0 -5 5 0 .6 7 0 .6 3

J a n u a ry 1962 ... 0 .6 2 0 .5 6 0 .5 3 0 .63 0 .6 3

0 .6 2 0 .5 2 0 .6 3 0 .6 3 F e b ru a ry » > 0 63

March 9 > 0 .6 2 0 .6 2 0 .5 2 0 .6 3 0 .6 6

0 62 0 .5 7 0 .5 4 0 .6 6 0 .6 7 April * >

M a y » 9 ... 0 .6 2 0 .5 7 0 .5 5 0 .6 6 0 .6 2

June > * 0 .6 2 0 .5 7 0 .5 6 0 .6 6 0 .6 2

July 9 9 ... 0.62 0.57 0.56 0 .7 0 0 .6 2

A u g u st 9 > 0 .6 2 0 5 7 0 .5 7 0 .7 0 0 .6 2

S ep tem b er 9 9 0 .6 2 0 .5 7 ^ 0 .5 7 0 .7 0 0 .6 2 /

O c to b e r 9 9 ■ 0 .6 2 0 .5 6 0 .5 7 0 .7 0 0 .6 2

N o v em b er » 9 0 .6 2 0 .5 6 0 .5 7 0 .7 0 0 .6 2

D e c e m b e r 9 9 • •• 0 .6 2 0 .5 6 0 .5 7 0 .7 0 0 .5 9

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 197

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.9

A v e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s o f W h e a t ( B an si) at S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 t o 1962 rPriee per Kg.)

CENTRES Y ear/M onth Hyderabad W arangal Nizamabad

1 2 3 4

R s. nP . Rs. nP. R s. nP .

1958 0.71 0.74 0.60

1959 0.87 0.90 0.76

1960 0.82 0.85 0.84

1961 0.78 0.71 0.66

1962 0.78 0.76 0.72

January 1962 ... 0.74 0.75 0.65

February > » 0 8 1 0.78 0.70

M arch 9 9 0.81 0.80 0.75

April 9 9 ... 0.75 0.73 - 0.75

May * 9 0.75 0.75 0.73

June 9 t 0.75 0 75 0.72

July 9 9 0.76 0.75 0.72

August 9 9 ... 0.78 0.75 0.72

September 9 1 ... 0.80 0.75 0.72

October » » 0.80 0.75 0.72

November 9 > 0 81 0.76 0.72

December » 9 ... 0.78 0.77 0.72

Sourec : Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 198

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.10

A v e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s of J o w a r (W h it e ) a t S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 t o 1962 (Price per Kg.)

C E N T R E S ^ ^ ------, , 1, ...... M, cai/iviuuiii Hyderabad W arangal Nizamabad Visakhapatnam

1 2 3 4 5

1958 ... 0.41 0.40 0.35 0 42

1959 0.43 0.45 0.43 0.38

1960 0.44 0.48 0.50 0.38

1961 ... 0.40 0 44 0.40 0.41

1962 0.51 0.49 0.45 0.34

January 1962 ... 0.40 0.44 0.43 0.31

February * 9 0.40 0.48 0.45 0 31

M arch f t 0.40 0.51 0 46 0.31

April i > 0.45 0.50 0 46 0.31

M ay f J 0.49 0.50 0.45 0.30

June » » 3.50 0.50 0.45 0.37

J u ly » 9 0.50 0.50 0.45 0.37

August 7 i 0.56 0.50 0.45 0.37

September > » ... 0.59 0.50 0.45 0 37

October 1 9 ... 0.59 0.50 0.45 0.37

November 9 » 0.62 0.46 0.45 0.37

December » » ... 0.60 0.45 0.45 0.36

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 199

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.11

A v er a g e R e t a il P rices o f T u a r D al a t S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 to 1962 (Price per Kg.)

CENTRES Year/M onth Hyderabad W arangal N izamabad Visakhapatnam Eluru

1 2 3 4 5 6

Rs. nP. R s. nP. R s. nP. R s . n P . R s . nP. 1958 0.71 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.68

1959 0.86 0.88 0 88 0.87 0.97

1960 0.79 0.74 0.75 0.84 0.83

1961 0.81 0 69 0.67 0.64 0.76

1962 0.84 0.72 0 68 0.76 0.81

January 1962 0.81 0 71 0.65 0.65 0.80

February ,, 0 8 1 0.69 0.66 0.65 0.80

M arch ,, 0 81 0.71 0.65 0.65 0.80

April 0.80 0.70 0.65 0.65 0.80

May ,, 0.80 0.68 0.68 0.65 0.70

June ,, 0.86 0.68 0.70 0.85 0.69

July 0.87 0.68 0.70 0.85 0.65

A u g u st 0 87 0 6 8 0.70 0.85 0.81

September ,, 0.87 0.75 0 70 0 8 5 0.81

O ctober 0.87 0.76 0.70 0.85 0.81 • November ,, 0.87 0.79 0.70 0 8 3 1.08

December ,, 0.85 0 85 0.70 0 84 1.01

Source ; Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 200

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.12

A v e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s o f B e n g a lo r a m D a l a t S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 to 1962 (Price per Kg.)

CENTRES

Y e a r /M o n th r - " - " H y d e ra b a d W a ra n g a l N iz a m a b a d

1 2 3 4

1958 0 .5 7 0 .5 8 0 .5 7

1959 0 .6 2 0 .6 2 0 .6 3

1960 ... 0 .5 2 0 .5 3 0 .6 0

1961 ... 0 .5 9 0 .5 9 0 .6 2

1962 0 .6 6 0 .6 0 0 .6 2

J a n u a ry 1962 ... 0 6 6 0 .6 0 0 .5 6

F e b ru a ry > r 0 .6 7 0 .6 0 0 .5 9

0.61 M a rc h * f 0 .6 7 0 .6 0

A p ril 9 9 0 .6 7 0 .5 7 0 .6 0

M ay 9 9 0 .6 7 0 .5 9 0 .6 1

J u n e 9 9 0 .6 7 0 .5 9 0 .6 4

J u ly t t ... 0 .6 7 0 .5 9 0 .6 4

A u g u st » > 0 .6 6 0 .5 9 0 .6 4

S e p te m b e r 9 9 0 .6 3 0 .6 1 0 .6 4

O c to b e r 9 9 0 .6 7 0 .6 2 0 .6 4

N o v e m b e r 9 9 0 .6 7 0 .6 2 0 .6 4

D e c e m b e r 9 9 ... 0 .6 5 0 .6 3 0 .6 4

Source : Buruea of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 201

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.13

A v i r a g k R e t a il P r ic e s o f O n io n s a t S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 t o 1962 (Price per Kg)

CENTRES Year/M onth ------<------Hyderabad Warangal Nizamabad Visakhapatnam Eluru

3

Rs. nP. Rs. nP. Rs. nP. R s. nP. Rs. nP.

1958 0.19 0.23 0.24 0.28 0.21

1959 0.21 0.24 0.23 0.31 0.25

1960 0.18 0.23 0.20 0.33 0.23

1961 0.25 0.33 0.30 0.47 0.29

1962 0.19 0.26 0.19 0.44 0.24

January 1962 0.22 0.26 0 25 0-62 0.24

February ,, 0 20 0.26 0.26 0.62 0.23

M arch ,, 0.20 0 25 0.25 0 62 0.18

April ,, 0.14 0.19 0.22 0.35 0 1 8

M ay ,, 0.13 0.20 0.16 0.32 0.19

June ,, 0-12 0.20 0.12 0.37 0.21

July 0.12 0.25 0.15 0.37 0.21

August 0.20 0.25 0.18 0.37 0.26

September 0.24 0 2 8 0.18 0.37 0.27

October 0.20 0.31 0.18 0.37 0.31

November 0.27 0.31 0.18 0.46 0.29

December 0.25 0.31 0.19 0.46 0.32

Source Bureau of Economies and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 202

16. PRICES TABLE 16.14

A v e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s o f E d ib l e O il s at S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 t o 1962 (Price per K g.)

CENTRES Year/M onth H yderabad W arangal Nizamabad Visakhapatnam Eluru (G. Nut oil) (G. Nut oil) (G. Nut oil) (G. Nut oil) (G. Nut oil)

1 2 3 4 5 6

R s. nP. Rs. nP. Rs. nP. Rs. nP. Rs. nP. 1958 ... 1.55 1.89 1.59 1.86 1.66

1959 1.68 1.92 1.73 1.89 1.73

1960 1 99 2.20 1.98 2.06 1.95

1961 2.34 2.62 2.30 2.33 2.35

1962 2.08 2.44 2.11 2.19 2.09

January 1962 2.17 2.29 2.04 2.51 2.15

February ,, ... 2.15 2 35 2.05 2.51 2.15

M arch ,, 2.15 2.42 2.11 2 51 2 15

April ,, 2.08 2.37 2.12 2.33 2.15

May ,, 2.08 2.46 2.13 2.32 2.16

June 2 08 2.46 2.13 2.06 2 .1 6 '

July ... 2.07 2.47 2.13 2.06 2.16

August ,, 2 06 2.47 2.13 2.06 2 05

September ,, 2.06 2.47 2.13 2.06 2.05

O ctober ,, ... 2.05 2.50 2.13 2.06 2.05

November ,, ... 2.01 2.52 2.13 -1.99 1.97

December ,, ... 1.97 2.52 2.13 1.86 1.87

Source: Bureau of Econmics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 203

16 PRICES TABLE 16.15

A v e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s o f S u g a r a t S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 TO 1962 (Price per Kg.)

C E N T R E S Y ear/M onth Hyderabad W arangal Nizamabad Visakhapatnam Eluru

1 2 3 4 5 6

R s.n P . Rs. nP. R s.n P . R s.n P . R s.n P .

1958 1.07 1.09 1.07 1.12 1.07

1959 1.15 1.17 1.16 1.12 1.17

1960 1.20 1.25 1.21 1.18 1.19

1961 1.20 1.20 1.18 1.12 1.17

1962 1.14 1.14 1.16 1.13 1.13

January 1962 1.12 1.12 1.17 1.07 1.16

February ,, 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.07 1.10

M a r c h ,, 111 1.14 1.13 1.15 1.07

A p ril 1.13 1.15 1.14 1.03 1.14

M ay 1.15 1.15 1.16 1.13 1.16

June ,, 1.19 1.15 1.17 1.15 1.16

July 1.18 1.15 1.17 1.15 1.16

A ugust 1.15 1.15 1.17 1.15 1.16

September ,, 1.15 1.15 1.17 1.15 1.14

October 1.13 1.15 1.17 1.15 1.14*

N ovember 1.13 1.14 1.17 1.15 1.12

December ,, !.13 1.13 1.17 1.15 1.09

Source: Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 204

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.16

Average R etail Prices of G ur at Selected Centres, 1958 t o 1962 (Price per Kg.)

CENTRES Y ear/M onth ------j ____ H yderabad W arangal Nizamabad Visakhapatnam E luru

Rs. nP . R s. nP. Rs. nP. R s. nP. Rs. nP.

1958 0.49 0.60 0.38 0.51 0.54

1959 0.59 0.53 0.51 0.77 0.78

1960 0.64 0.72 0.56 0.76 0.74

1961 0.66 0.57 0.39 0.69 0.53

1962 0.72 0.69 0.34 0.72 0.68

January 1962 0.63 0.53 0.34 0.62 0.58

February 0.63 0.55 0.34 0.67 0.58

M arch ,, 0.63 0.57 0.34 0.67 0.58

A pril 0.61 0.59 0.34 0.54 0.60

M ay ,, 0.61 0.62 0.34 0.54 0.62

June 0.61 0.62 0.34 0.80 0.62

July 0.63 0.63 0.34 0.80 0.62

August 0.69 0.63 0.34 0.80 0.71

September ,, 0.73 0.84 0.34 0.80 0.80

October ,, 0.88 0.90 0.34 0.80 0.85

November ,, 0.97 0.90 0.34 0.89 0.88

December ,, 0.96 0.90 0.34 0.71 0.77

Source : Buruea of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 205

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.17

A v e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s o f C h il l ie s a t S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 TO 1962 (Price per Kg.)

C E N T R E S Year/M onth Hyderabad W arangal N izam abad Visakhapatnam Eluru

1 2 3 4 5 6

Rs. nP. Rs. nP. Rs. nP. R s. nP. Rs. nP. 1958 1.98 2.02 1.87 1.83 1.88

1959 2.57 2.45 2.43 2.42 2.57

1960 2.71 2.51 2.74 2.31 2.75

1961 2 36 1.73 1 64 2.33 2.03

1962 2.48 2.33 1.78 2.87 2.56

January 1962 2.01 1.51 1.67 2 33 2.06

February » > 2.01 1.66 1.61 2.33 2.06

M a r c h > f 2.01 1.82 1.56 2.33 2.22

A p ril 9 > 2.00 1.69 1.58 2.41 2.33

May * » 2.00 1.80 1.72 2.48 2.10

June * t 2.00 2.00 1.88 2.86 2.10

July » 9 2.06 2.25 1.88 2,86 2.10

August f » 2.28 2.25 1.88 2.86 2.41

September > > 2.78 2.44 1.88 2.86 2.68

O ctober ) 9 3.20 2.50 1.88 2.86 3.13

November > * 3.92 3.89 1.88 4.09 3.64

D ecember > t 3.50 4.13 1.88 4.15 3.84

Source: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 206

16, PRICES

TABLE 16.18

A v e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s o f T a m a r in d a t S e l e c t e d C e n t r e s , 1958 to 1962 (Prices per Kg.)

CENTRES Y ear/M onth H yderabad Warangal Nizamabad Visakhapatnam E lu ru

1 2 3 4 5 6

R s .n P . R s .n P . R s .n P . R s.n P . R s .n P . 1958 0.53 0.60 0.58 0.45 0.53

1959 1.38 1.30 1.43 0.77 1.26

1960 1.28 1.23 1.34 1.07 1.20

1961 1.01 1.08 0.96 0.89 1 0 9

1962 1.08 1.24 0 99 0.78 1.10

January 1962 1.08 1.43 0.95 0.90 1.25

February 1 08 1.29 0.96 0.90 1.25

M arch ,, 1.08 1 25 0.96 0.79 1.20

April ,, 0.94 1.03 0.99 1.03 1.10

May 0.95 1.17 1.00 0 89 1.00

June 0.98 1.18 1.00 0 80 1.00

July ,, 1.00 1.25 1.00 0 80 1.00

A u g u st ,, 1.01 1.25 1.00 0.80 1.10

September ,, 1.11 1.25 1.00 0 80 1.09

October ,, 1.22 1.25 1.00 0.80 1.07

November ,, 1.25 1.20 1.00 0.42 1.07

December ,, 1.21 1.28 1.00 0.45 1.07

Source Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 207

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.19

A v e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s o f M u t t o n at S e l ec te d C e n t r e s , 1958 TO 1962 • (Price per K g .)

C E N T R E S Year/M onth r— Hyderabad W a ra n g a l Nizamabad Visakhapatnam Eluru

1 2 3 4 5 6

Rs. nP. R s, nP. Rs. n P . R s . nP. Rs. nP.

1958 2.26 2.15 2.15 3.69 2.69

1959 2.42 2.29 2.15 3.23 2.70

1960 2.42 2.68 2.36 3.22 2.68

1961 2.76 2.69 2.44 3.23 3.12

1962 2.65 2.69 2.33 3.30 3.22

January 1962 2.69 2.69 2.42 3.00 3.00

February 2 69 2.69 2.42 3.00 3.25

M arch ,, 2.69 2.70 2.42 3.00 3.25

April 2.50 2.69 2.25 3.00 3.25

May 2.68 2.69 2.29 3.21 3.25

June ,, 2.68 2 69 2.30 3.57 3.25

July 2.68 2.69 2.30 3.57 3.25

September ,, 2 68 2.69 2.30 3.57 3.22

O ctober ,, 2.62 2 69 2.30 3.57 3.22

November 2.62 2.69 2.30 3.25 3.22

December ,, 2.58 2.69 2.30 3.25 3.22

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 208

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.20 *

A v e r a g e R e t a il P r ic e s o f B e e d ie s a t S e l ec te d C e n t r e s , 1958 TO 1962 (Price per bundle of 25)

C E N T R E S ji X car/xvioni.ix r~— •• Hyderabad Warangal Nizamabad Visakhapatnam E luru

1 2 3 4 5 6

R s . n P . R s. nP. Rs. n P . R s . nP. R s . nP.

1958 ... 0.12 0.16 0.12 0.17 0.19

1959 ... 0.12 0.16 0.12 0.19 0.19

1960 ... 0.12 0.16 0.12 0-19 0.19

1961 ... 0.12 0.16 0.13 0.22 0.20

1962 ... 0-12 0.16 0.14 0.19 0.20

January 1962 ... 0.12 0.16 0.12 0.22 0.20

February ,, ... 0.12 0.16 0.13 0.22 0.20

March ,, ... 0.12 0.16 0.13 0.22 0 20

April ,, ... 0.12 0.16 0.14 0.22 0.20

May ... 0.12 0.16 0.15 0.19 0 20

June ,, ... 0.13 0.16 0.15 0.19 0.20

July ... 0.13 0.16 0.15 0.19 0.20

A u g u s t , , ... 0.12 0.16 0.15 0.19 0 19

September ,, ... 0.12 0.16 0.15 0.19 0.19

October ... 0.12 0.16 0.15 0.19 0.19

November ,, ... 0.12 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.19

December ,, ... 0.12 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.19

Source: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 209

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.21

A verage R etail Prices of Cigarettes at SslectEd Centres, 1958 t o 1962 (Price per Packet o f 10)

CENTRES Year/M onth « H yderabad W arangal Nizamabad

1 2 3 4 #

R s. bP. Rs. nP. Rs. nP.

1958 0.12 0.12 0.12

1959 ... 0.12 0.12 0.12

1960 0.12 0.13 0.12

1961 ... 0.13 0.14 0.13

1962 0.13 0.15 0.13 / Jan u ary 1962 ' 0.12 0.14 0.13

February ,, 0.12 0.14 0.13

M arch ,, 0.12 0.14 0.12

A pril 0.13 0.14 0.12

May 0.14 0.15 0.13

Ju n e 0.14 0 15 0.13

July ... 0.14 0.15 0.13

August ... 0.14 0.15 0.13

September ,, 0.13 0.15 0.13

October ,, 0.13 0.15 0.13

November ,, 0.13 0.15 0.13

December ,, ... 0.13 0.15 0.13

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 210

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.22

A v b ra o b R e t a il P r ic e s o f G o l d a n d S il v er a t H y d e r a b a d , 1958 t o 1962 Price of Gold per 10 Grams. Price of Silver per 1000 Grams.

Year/M onth Gold (Pure) Silver

1 2 3 %

Rs.nP. Rs.nP.

1958 ... 109.88 187.48

1959 120-76 201.40

1960 132.06 219.23

1961 ... 119 58 202.09

1962 ... 117.57 207.36

January 1962 115.24 201.00

February ,, 118.13 203.25

M arch ,, ... 121.09 207.20

April , 1 123.49 212.68

M ay ,, 125.64 218.69

June ,, 125.38 223.66

July 125.11 217.19

August ,, ... 126.28 218 69

September 125.11 218.69

October ,, 120.49 216.76

November 91.42 173.88

December ,, ... 93.48 176.67

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh TABLE 16.23

A v e r a g e W h o l e s a l e P r ic e s o f R ice AT I m p o r t a n t C e n t r e s , 1958 to 1962 212

16. PRICES

TABLE

A v e r a g e W h o l e s a l e P rices of R ice

(Coarse) (Fine) Y e a r/M o n th ------1------Nizamabad Hyderabad Nizamabad H yderabad

1958 47.19 52.95 54.95 61.62

1959 48.37 56.52 59.08 64.45

1960 53.38 60.13 62.59 68.43

1961 53.25 57.91 63.16 70.20

1962 50.50 56.78 64.75 72.01

January 1962 47.38 51.50 63.75 62.81

February 49.38 56.50 65.00 67.25

M arch 5 i.2 2 58.50 69.80 70.40

April 53 65 57.62 56.17 72.25

May 51.78 52.31 N .Q . 73.00

June 51.20 56.50 60.38 74.85

July 52.05 57.56 75.63 71.53

August 53 66 59.30 66.25 75.40

September 52.16 59.25 61.92 75.25

October 49.17 58.31 60.00 75.13

November 50.31 58.30 69.16 74.40

December 44.06 56-00 64.17 71.87

N.Q. = No Quotation. Source: Bureau ef Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 213

16. PRICES

16.23

A t I m p o r t a n t C e n t re s - 1958 To 1962 (Price in Rs. per Quintal)

(First Sort) (II Sort)

K akinada Eluru Vijayawada Nellore vakinada Eluru V ijayawada N ellore"^

9 . 10 11 12 13

58.94 57.43 45.33 57.31 52.15 52.81 45.38 ...

66.71 59.70 56.78 67.53 56.42 50.39 55.14 ...

66.52 64.05 58.31 74.37 58.31 57.48 56.03 66.41

69.12 64.67 64.33 73.54 59.00 55.77 58.39 62.02

70.80 68.63 66.59 70.24 56.31 58.20 59.68 56.97

74.80 58.50 65.50 73.75 53.81 56.25 60.00 47.00

71.82 59.69 63.00 75.00 54.81 55.75 60.00 47.00

71.34 65.50 64.40 73.40 56.90 58.50 60.00 N.Q..

70.98 68.80 64.13 65.88 55.94 58.57 58.00 N.Q.

69.49 70.38 63.00 63.25 55.26 57.66 57.00 N.Q.

71.07 70.67 62.50 73.77 57.09 58.02 57.00 64.00

70.33 71.85 62.75 65.11 57.18 58.22 57.78 64.05

70.26 72.07 63.25 67.83 57.93 58.29 59.00 57.00

70.58 71.39 71.75 71.50 57.73 59.06 64.03 70.50

70.24 71.85 73.50 71.92 57.76 57.55 63.05 N.Q.

70.47 71.71 78.00 71.44 57.43 62.89 61.21 54.20

68.24 71.19 67.29 70.00 53.92 57.66 59.08 52.00 214

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.24

Average W holesale Prices of Jow ar at Important Centres, 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. Quintal)

Jowar (White) Jowar (Yellow) Y ear/M onth Hyderabad Adoni H yderabad G untur N andyal

1958 3 6 .5 0 36.51 3 1 .9 8 3 5 .2 0 3 2 .1 6

1959 4 2 .0 5 4 1 .3 2 3 0 .8 6 3 6 .2 2 34 .9 1

1960 4 5 .9 5 4 7 .0 3 3 8 .4 0 3 7 .6 6 38 .2 9

1961 3 9 .4 4 44.81 3 3 .0 2 3 8 .0 6 3 5 .7 7

1962 4 7 .5 0 4 2 .6 9 3 7 .3 8 3 9 .5 6 35 .3 7

January 1962 4 0 .8 1 4 0 .0 6 35 .2 5 3 8 .5 0 3 4 .6 6

February 4 4 .0 0 4 4 .0 0 36.13 3 9 .0 0 3 4 .6 6

M arch 4 2 .9 0 4 4 .0 0 3 7 .1 3 3 9 .5 0 3 6 .7 9

A pril 4 4 .0 0 N .Q . 36 .8 8 3 7 .8 8 N .Q .

May 4 4 .7 5 N .Q . 3 7 .3 8 3 7 .2 5 N .Q ..

■June 4 6 .7 0 N .Q . 3 8 .8 0 3 8 .4 0 N .Q .

July 4 9 .1 3 N .Q . 3 9 .7 5 4 2 .5 0 N .Q .

August 5 1 .2 0 N .Q . 4 1 .2 0 4 2 .6 0 N .Q .

Septem ber 5 1 .1 3 N .Q . 4 0 .0 0 4 1 .2 5 N .Q ..

October 4 4 .5 6 N .Q . 3 5 .7 5 39 .3 8 N .Q .

November 5 5 .2 0 N .Q . 3 5 .3 0 4 0 .1 6 N .Q .

December 5 5 .6 2 N.Q. 3 5 .0 0 38 .2 5 N Q.

N.Q,.SNo Quotation Source : Bureau «f Economics and Statistics, Andhrh Pradesh 215

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.25

Average W holesale Prices of W heat (Bansi) at Hyderabad, 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. per Quintal)

Year/Month Hyderabad

1 2

1958 ... 62.54

1959 76.05

1960 70.01

1961 ... 59.12

1962 65.02

January 1962 ... 65.25

February ,, 68.19

M arch ,, ... 63.10

April ,, 60.13

M ay 59.81

June ,, 60.20

July 66.25

August ... 69.10

September ,, ... 64.00

October ,, 65.89

November ,, 69.20

December ,, ... 69.12

Source: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 216

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.26

Average W holesale Prices of T uar (Red Gram) at Im portant C entres, 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. per Quintal)

CENTRES

Year/Month Hyderabad Nizamabad Kakinada N a n d y a l

1958 47.98 42.07 38.65 44.41

1959 53.91 52.55 51.12 49.27

1960 47.80 45.54 33.03 42.68

1961 42.88 38.93 33.87 36.74

1962 51.92 44.45 39.95 38.19

January 1962 42.80 38.50 35.89 40.24

February 43.76 39.48 35.52 37.2a

M arch 42.70 38.42 33.00 37.14

April 42.53 36.38 35.86 N.Q.

May 50.75 45.80 40.43 N .a -

June 46,94 46.60 42.86 N.Q.

July 55.75 51.19 42.21 N.Q.

August 61.20 52.81 46.89 N .a -

September 61.50 49.00 46.89 N.Q.

October 61.87 N .Q . N .Q . N.Q.

November 60.62 N.Q.. N .Q . N.Q.

December 52.56 46.31 N.Q. N.Q.

N.Q.=No quotation Source: Buruea of Economcs and Statiitics, Andhra Pradesh 217

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.27

A v er a g e W h o l e s a l e P r ic e s o f B e n g a l G ra m a t I m p o r t a n t C e n t r e s , 1958 TO 1962 (Price in Rs. per Quintal)

Year/M oDth H yderabad K akinada

1 2 3

1958 ... 42.50 45.85

1959 ... 47.18 50.48

1960 ... 42.96 46.32

1961 ... 47.42 48.18

1962 ... 47.97 49.74

January 1962 ... 49.18 49.60

February » » ... 50.63 48.59

M arch 9 9 ... 44.70 48.10

A pril 9 * ... 44.69 49.87

M ay * 9 45.38 48. 16

June 9 9 ... 44.50 48.77

July 9 9 ... 49.38 50.14

August 9 9 ... 50.65 51.55

Septem ber 9 9 47.75 50.40

51.00 51.94 O ctober 9 5 ■1’ *

N*ven»bcr 9 9 ... 49.30 51.75

December ... 48.50 48.05

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 216

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.28

A v e r a g e W h o l e s a l e P r ic e s o f M u n g ( G r e en G r a m ) a t I m p o r t a n t C e n t r e s , 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. per Quintal.)

CENT RES Year/M onth H yderabad Khammam K akinada Nandyal

1 2 3 3 5

1958 52.79 48.64 55.04 58.86

1959 52.69 45.00 57.46 51.79

1960 46.72 42.21 49.80 52.29

1961 49.28 42.87 49.11 46.64

1962 48.56 44.68 53.62 46.77

January 1962 43.94 40.75 50.24 47.50

February ,, 49.13 47.04 51.51 48.00

M arch ,, 47.31 45.90 46.55 44.82

April 49.50 47.58 56.45 N.Q.

May 52.50 49.29 56.11 n . q .

June 51.25 46.12 57.22 N.Q.

July 50.75 45.20 53.47 N.Q..

August ,, 46.40 41 64 52.99 N. q ..

September ,, 48.19 40.59 53.18 n . q ..

October , , 48.50 44.26 51.11 N .Q .

November ,, 46.90 43.95 52.89 N .Q .

December ,, 48.33 43.83 51.69 N.Q.

N .Q =! No Qutation Source; Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 219

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.29

A v e r a g e W h o l e s a l e P rices o f C h il l i e s ( D r y ) a t I m p o r t a n t C e n t r e s , 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. per Quintal)

C E N 1'RES Y ear/M onth H yderabad Nizam abad W arangai K akinada G untur Nandyal

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1958 151.10 153.78 184.09 147.94 163.96 154.45

1959 1 224.76 203.78 202.07 225.72 230.68 217.86

1960 223.22 198.93 195.63 238.38 236.39 203.13

1961 146.38 118.08 131.52 177.65 200.07 151.39

1962 211.69 197.85 207.54 238.94 217.03 142.98

January 1962 127.00 95.00 110 00 191.94 180.00 138.76

February ,, 127.50 126.44 130 00 192.38 187.50 140.97

M arch ,, 149.00 141.20 128.88 204.25 195.00 142.41

April ,, 186.25 149.06 152.50 223.21 193.33 149v78

May ,, 211.75 198.81 168.37 248.12 195.00 N .Q .

June 200.50 188.40 178.60 205.50 183.00 N.Q.

July 207.50 203.75 199.63 208.12 198.75 N.Q.

August ,, 228.50 200.94 211.50 222.50 214.00 N .Q .

September ,, 251.50 224.75 207.88 251.25 217.50 N.Q.

October ,, 291.25 283.38 290.33 265.00 250.00 N.Q.

November ,, 302.00 315.00 332.50 317.50 294.00 N.Q.

December ,, 257.50 247.50 380.25 337.50 296.25 N.Q.

N.Q..—No quotation Source: Buruea of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 2 20

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.30

Average W holesale Prices of C ane Jaggery (gur 1st sort) at IMPORTANT C e n t r e s , 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. per Quintal)

GENT RES Y ear/M onth Hyderabad Nizamabad Anakapalli Kakinada Adoni C hittoor

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1958 37.76 31.60 39.85 38.89 47.38 37.84

1959 58.72 50.14 53.71 61.03 60.74 56.51

1960 56.34 41.62 45.31 53.67 74.62 55.67

1961 38.17 27.32 40.17 38.38 58.09 35.50

1962 53.45 41.52 36.39 59.73 49.50 49.84

Jan u ary 1962 34.50 27.67 34.75 40.48 48.50 35.54

February 32.50 26.19 34.93 40.51 50.00 34.8S

M arch > • 37.45 29.85 39.50 45.00 50.00 36.19

April .. 42.19 32.38 N.Q. 49.50 N.Q. 37.45

May ,, ... 48.00 37.63 N.Q. 54.38 N.Q.. 39.46

June .. 51.40 40.56 N.Q. 60.40 N .Q . 49.43

July 61.25 47.13 N .Q . 65.63 N.Q,. 53.17

A ugust 75.00 57.19 N .Q . 67.00 N.Q. 57.00

September ,, 65.00 50.00 N.Q. 76.25 N a - 63.92

O ctober 65.75 51.44 N.Q.. 81.25 N.Q. N.Q.

November 70.83 52.30 N .Q . 77.00 N.Q. 71.00

December 57.56 45.87 N .Q . 59.38 N.Q. 70.17

N .Q .—No quotation Source : Buruea of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 221

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.31

A v e r a g e W h o l e s a l e P r ic e s o f O n io n s a t I m p o r t a n t C e n t r e s , 1958 to 1962 (Price in Rs. per quintal)

Year/M onth Hyderabad W arangal Cuddapah (Red) (W h it^ (Red)

1958 15.68 14.45 13.78

1959 26.22 19.08 19.90

1960 18.13 13.51 15.03

1961 24.18 24.63 18.75

1962 17.60 19.18 17.40

Jan u ary 1962 15.38 17.25 23.74

February 14.63 15.50 25.46

M arch 11.10 10.56 25.46

April 11.31 10.81 14.45

M ay 12.72 11.27 11.04

Ju n e 16.32 18.70 11.74

July 17.44 18.47 13.98

August 19.60 20.32 15*68

September 20.06 20.50 16.89

October 22.62 25.56 15.26

November 22.16 30.36 15.14

December 27.83 30.91 19.98

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 222

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.32 Average W holesale Prices of Groundnut (Pods) at Important Centres, 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. per Quintal-)

Year/Month Hyderabad W arangal G untur Nandyal Adoni (Bold)

1958 63.60 54.97 57.59 47.44 51.00

1959 60.34 58.25 52.34 54.75 56.96

1960 65.08 67.38 57.43 66.25 64.50

1961 54.31 73.02 63.04 72.14 70.07

1962 66.64 69.63 63.59 68.29 67.49

January 1962 62.00 70.95 70.00 67.81 65.94

February 69.98 73.23 82.50 68.53 68.28

M arch 66.00 72.99 70.00 68 05 68.25

April 70.00 72.68 65.13 68.75 67.5a

May 68.00 74.96 60.75 N .Q . N .Q .

June N . Q . 71.82 61.00 N .Q . N Q.

Ju ly 70.00 (Small) 71 69 N .Q.. N .Q . N Q .

August 76.10 70.37 N.Q. N .Q . N .Q .

September 66.67 71.90 58.40 N .Q . N .Q .

October 62.00 67.00 55.00 N .Q ,. N .Q

NoTember 55.69 60.95 56.70 N .Q . N Q-

December N.Q. 57.06 56.40 N.Q. N.Q.

N. Q .—No Quotation. Source: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 223

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.33

^Average W holesale Prices Of til (Gingelly) at Important centres, 1958 t o 1962 (Pricc in Rs. per Quintal)

Year/Month Hyderabad W arangal Vizianagaram Rajahraundry (Brown) (Pyra) (Punasa)

1958 98 36 90.45 82.54 85.09

1959 86.61 91.02 88.50 85-57

1960 117.08 112.57 102.45 101.80

1961 . 126.04 129.25 116.20 108.53

1962 118 53 110.76 99.23 106.89

January 1962 111.00 115.53 108.56 103.95

February ,, 127.22 116.85 108 00 107.50

March ,, 124.25 115.50 108 00 107.50

April ,, 133.81 115.49 109.78 108.62

May ,, 132.00 112.50 109.33 N .Q .

June 128.33 116.45 107.67 N.Q..

July 113.00 111.75 90 00 N .Q .

August ,, 121.00 112.00 86.40 N .Q .

September ,, N.Q.. N.Q,. 89.68 N .O .

October ,, 102.50 102.69 93.33 N .Q .

November ,, 105.50 104.56 89.33 N .Q .

December ,, 105.25 95.06 90.66 N.Q.

N. Q — No Quotation Sourct : Bureau of Economics &nd Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 224

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.34

A v e r a g e W h » l is a l e P r ic e s o f K arad seed and Linsebd at Hyderabad, 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. per quintal)

Y ear/M onth K arad seed Linseed

1 2 3

1958 ... 42.26 50.33

1859 48.45 54.82

1960 58.11 55.66

1961 52.18 68.00

1962 ... 58.42 65.21

Janxiary 1962 51.83 n . q .

February ,, 50.88 72.17

M arch ,, 48.22 64.97

A pril ,, 51.83 63.00

May ,, 54.94 64.13 ‘

June ,, 57.60 67.00

July ... 59.13 N.q .

August 65.40 N.Q..

Septem ber ,, 68.50 N.q .

October ,, ... 73.25 60.00

November ,, N.Q. N.Q.

December •, ... 61.00 N.Q.

N.Q..— No Quotation Source: Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 225

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.35

Average Wholesale Prices of Castor (Seed) at Important Centres, 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. per Quftital)

Year/M onth H yderabad B adepalli Warangal Anantapur

1958 54.67 54.35 58.96 57.33

1959 56.63 57.46 58.43 55.84

1960 64.63 64.13 65.84 60.55

1961 65.89 65.15 67.12 63.49

1962 62.62 62.06 63.10 66.64

January 1962 68.76 68.18 70.25 N .A .

February 65.38 65.04 67.33 N.A.

M arch 62.72 61.98 61.88 N.A.

April 63.56 62.38 61.49 66.64

Ma;' 63.19 61.99 60.30 66.24

June 59.20 60.60 61.60 65.59

July 60.88 60.98 62.94 66.10

August 63.50 62.95 63.57 65.30

September 61.75 60.77 62.37 69.14

October 61.66 61.10 62.07 70.52

November 64.30 60.36 62.95 70.58

December 56.50 58.33 60.50 59.68

N .A .—Not Available Source; Buruea of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 226

16. PRICES

TABLE 16.36 Average Wholesale Prices of Cotton (Kapas) at Important Centres, 1958 t o 1962 (Price in Rs. per Q.uiotal

Adilabad Guntur Nandyal Adoni Y ear/M onth (American Jarilla) (Coconadas) (Red Northerns) (Western Mungari)

1 4

1958 N.Q.. 55.90 55.99 62.36

1959 97.67 N.Q. 62.38 77.91

1960 97.25 N.Q. 79.23 85.76

1961 N.Q 40.38 73.15 82.14

1962 105.00 N.Q. 73 33 105.44

January 1962 N.Q,. N.Q. 67.71 98.50

February 105.00 N.Q. 71.00 88.00

M arch N.Q.. N.Q. 81.88 93.00

Apail N.Q.. N.Q. N .Q . 98.00

May N.Q.. N.Q. N .Q . 98.00

June N .Q . N.Q. N .Q . N.Q.

July N .Q . N.Q. N .Q . 105.00

A ugust N .Q . N.Q. N .Q . 105.00

September N .Q . N.Q. N .Q . 112.25

O ctober N .Q . N.Q. N .Q . N.Q.

N ovember N .Q . N.Q. N .Q . 140.69

December N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 116.00

N.Q. — No Quotation Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 227

17. WAGES

TABLE 17.1

Average Daily Earnings of Labour at Kothagodem Coal Mines, 1958 t o 1962 R s.

Under Ground Surface Year ' Overmen Coal Loaders Skilled Unskilled Clerical and Skilled Unskilled Females and Cutters Labour Labour Supervising Labour Labour sirdars Staff

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1958 5.19 3.57 3.82 3.65 3.33 5.67 3.51 3.15 3.08

1959 5.72 3.81 4.01 4.01 3.29 5.8S 3.34 3.09 2.79

1960 5.94 3.98 4.72 4.26 3.60 6.09 4.08 3.40 3.00

1961 6.00 4.19 5.42 4.37 6.74 6.22 4.61 3.58 3.17

1962 5.71 4.52 6.03 4.58 4.01 6.41 4.81 3.81 3.38

Source : Department of Mines and Geology, Andhra Pradesh

TABLE 17.2

A v e r a g e D a il y E a r n in g s o f L a b o u r a t Y e l l a n d u C o a l F ie l d s , 1958 t o 1962 Rs.

Under Ground Surface

Year Overmen Coal Skilled Un-skilled Clerical Skilled Un-skilled and cutters Loaders Labour Labour and super­ labour labour Fem ales Sirdars vising staff

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1951 7.50 3.38 3.26 3.21 2,95 6 20 3.68 2.72 2.67

1959 8 .8i 3.38 3.51 3.21 2.95 5.92 4.57 2.89 2.86

I960 9.86 3.38 3.89 3.21 2.94 6.44 4.26 2.86 2.73

1961 8.95 3.44 4.01 3.27 2.99 6.10 4.81 3.40 3.69

1962 7.31 4.39 4.27 3.91 3.41 6.61 4.82 3.46 3.54

Source: Department of Mines and Geology, Andhra Pradesh 228

17. WAGES

TABLE 17.3 Average Daily Earnings of Labour at Tandur and Ramagundam Coal Fields, 1958 t o 1962 Rs.

Under Ground Surface

Year Overmen Coal Loaders Skilled Un-skilled Clerical and Skilled Un-skilled and Gutters labour labour Supervising labour labour Females Sirdars staff

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 80

T andur

1958 4.76 3.76 3.45 3.91 3.25 6.74 3 69 3.13 2.84

19^9 5.19 4.26 3.52 4 02 3.19 6.63 3 78 2.77 2.50

1960 5.60 4.30 3.84 4.28 3.53 6.00 4.17 3.04 2.73

1961 5.80 4.26 4.27 4.21 3.56 5.53 4.10 3.48 2.91

1962 6.29 4.52 4-31 4.54 3.90 6.39 4.52 3.65 2.77

Ram agundam

1960 5.78 4.16 3.30 3.90 4.05 3.02

1961 5.62 3.84 4.26 3.86 3.30 4.59 3.97 3.25

1962 4.97 4.20 5.66 4.07 3.41 4.55 3.92 3.47

Source : Department of Mines and Geology, Andhra Pradesh

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.1

A v e r a g e N u m b e r o f D a ily w o r k e r s in C o a l M i n e s , 1958 t o 1962

S. No. Name of the Colliery 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 Kothagudem 10,838 10,717 10,787 10,735 10,444

2 T andur 5,816 6,790 7,889 8,027 8,587

3 Ramagundam 343 562 992

4 Y ellandu 1,672 1,634 1,898 2,288 2,148

T otal 18,327 19,141 20,917 21,612 22,171

Source: Department of Mines and Geology, Andhra Pradesh 229

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.2

D a il y A v e r a g e N u m b e r o f W o r k e r s E m p l o y e d in C o a l M in es - B y C a teg o r ie s of E m p l o y m e n t , 1962

S . No. Category Tandur Kothagudem Yeilandu Ramagundam Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I Males

1 Overmen & Sirdars :

Underground 134 345 42 35 556

Surface ......

2 Coal Cutters :

Underground 769 809 274 97 1,949

Surface ...... 3 Loaders:

Underground 2,719 2,064 812 204 5,799

Surface ......

4 Other Skilled workers

Underground 1,045 1,360 121 189 2,715 Surface 463 825 60 95 1,443

5 Other unskilled workers :

Underground 1,650 1,856 391 291 4,188 Surface 1,203 2,038 226 49 3,516

6 Clerical and Supervising Staff:

Underground ...... • Surface 271 578 44 32 925

II Females:

... Underground ......

Surface 333 569 178 ... 1,080

Total 8,587 10,444 2,148 992 22,171

Source; Department of Mines and Geology, Andhra Pradesh 230

18 LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.3

N u m b e r o f A p p l ic a n t s o n t h e L iv e R eg ister C lassified b y b r o a d O c c u p a t i 0 n a l G r o u p s , 1962.

S. N o. Item No of applicants

1 2 3

1 Professional, Technical and related Workers 9,137

2 Administrative, executive and managerial workers 187

3 Clerical, sales and related workers 4,714

4 Agriculture, dairy and related workers 577

5 Miners, quarrymen and related workers 19

6 Workers in transport and communication occupations 2,676

7 Craftsmen and production process Workers 9,182

8 Service, Sports and recreation workers 3,849

9 Workers not classified by occupations 88,236

1 Total 1,18,577

Source:—Directorate of Employment, Andhra Pradesh TABLE 18.4

Registration and Placements by the Employment Exchanges, 1958 t o 1962 232

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE

R egistrations a n d P la cem en ts by t h e

No. o f No. of Applicants No. of Total No. of Year/M onth Employment on the Live Register Registrations applicants for Exchanges at the beginning of the during placem ents year/m onth year/month

1 2 3 4 5

1958 13 61,034 1,40,122 2,01,156

1959 19 78,210 1,71,822 2,50,032

1960 21 1,07,444 1,74,100 2,81,544

1961 22 1,05,620 1,95,113 3,00,733

1962 25 1,06,798 2,01,500 3,08,298

Jan u ary 1962 21 1,06,798 14,194 1,20,992

February ,, 21 1,06,431 12,646 1,119,077

M arch ,, 21 1,05,954 15,521 1,21,475

April 22 1,05,844 18,298 1,24,142

May 22 1,07,794 17,651 1,25,445

Ju n e 22 1,09,836 20,892 1,30,728

July 22 1,16,070 23,089 1,39,159

August 22 1,22,319 18,650 1,40,969

September ,, 22 1,21,554 14,468 1,36,022

October ,, 23 1,17,267 14,101 1,31,368

November 24 1,17,036 16,494 1,33,530

December ,, 25 1,16,997 15,496 1,32,493

Nete ; The figures given in brackets under Col. -8 Show the number of persons employed by Local Bodies. Source Directorate of Employment, Andhra Pradesh 233

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

18.4 Employment Exchanges, 1958 t o 1962

Number of Applicants placed in employment by Exchanges No. of applicants No. of applicants on during the year/month who ceased to be on the live Register live Register due to at the end of the Central State O ther Reasons other than year/m onth Government Government Establishments Total placement

10 11

1,838 1,142 1,497 14,477 1,08,469 78,210

1,733 16,820 403 18,956 1,23,632 1,07,044

1,333 15,608 2,391 19,332 1,56,592 1,05,620

3,915 25,153 6,326 30,394 1,63,541 l,0'i,798

2,636 16,886 6,555 (5921) 26,079 1,63,642 1.18.577

106 1,243 476 (427) 1,825 12,736 1,06,431

141 1,190 313 (302) 1,644 11,479 1,05,954

158 1,306 329 (306) 1,793 13,838 1,05,844

90 1,702 225 (213) 2,017 14,331 1,07,794

241 1,870 355 (329) 2,466 13,143 1,09,836

182 1,475 520 (465) 2,177 12,481 1,16,070

227 1,662 767 (745) 2,656 14,184 1,22,319

194 1,578 963 (849) 2,735 16,680 1,21,554

295 1,490 569 (541) 2,354 16,401 1,17,267

233 919 617 (596) 1,769 12,563 1,17,036

304 1,323 908 (755) 2,535 13,998 1,16,997

467 1,128 513 (393) 2,108 11,808 1.18.577 234

18 LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.5

R egistration e n d p l a c e m e n t s b y E m p l o y m e n t E x c h a n g e s i n R e s p e c t o f A p p l ic a n t s , 1958-59 to 1961-62

S . N o. Item 1958-1959 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62

I 2 3 4 5 6

I No. of applicants on the Live Register at the bcgining of the year 1 Matriculates 19,161 25,557 25,172 9,009 2 Intermediates 2,862 3,471 3,750 1,975 3 Graduates In a Engineering 9 22 41 18

b Medicine 7 ...... c Other subjects 2,718 3,378 3,488 2,635 T otal I 24,757 32,428 32,451 13,637

11 No. of applicants Registered duringthe year ... 1 Matriculates 36,931 38,958 43,186 • 21,760 2 Intermediates 5,612 7,052 7,803 4,748 3 Graduates In a Engineering 34 75 69 100

b Medicine 3 ... 4 2 c O ther Subjects 5,343 6,151 7,169 3,863 Total II 47,923 52,236 58,231 30,473

III No. of applicants placed in employment by exchanges during the year 1 Matriculates 5,428 6,799 9,009 4,925 2 Intermediates 978 998 1,975 914 3 Graduates In a Engineering 3 5 18 13

b Medicine 1 ...... c O ther Subjects 1,179 1,629 2,635 953 T otal III 7,589 9,431 13,637 6,805

IV No- of applicants ccased to be on live Register due to reasons other than placements 36,481 42,782 43,913 1,661

V Total No. of applicants on Live Register at the end of the year 28,610 32,451 33,132 35,644 1 Matriculates 27,012 2 Intermediates 5,106 3 Graduates In a Engineering 88 b Medicine c O ther Subjects 3,438

Source:—Director of Employment, Andhra Pradesh 235

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.6

N u m b e r o f E m p l o y e r s u s in g E x c h a n g e s a n d v a c a n c ie s N o t if ie d , 1958 t o 1962

No. of Employers using Exchanges No. of vacancies notified by

Y ear/M onth Central State Non- Total Central State Other Total Govt. Govt. Govt. Govt. Govt. Establish­ ments

1958 614 4,930 648 6,192 2,457 15,344 2,458 20,259

1959 499 5,917 731 7,147 2,289 20,299 3,209 25,797

1960 451 6,170 1,187 7,808 1,896 20,337 4,509 26,742

1961 508 6,641 2,167 9,316 4,386 24,509 10,218 39,202

1962 809 6,587 2,663 10,059 4,257 20,872 10,712 35,841 (*1,885) (*8,599)

January 1962 51 541 209 801 190 1,445 779 2,414

February 57 503 171 731 281 1,441 490 2,212

M arch 59 548 200 807 1^1 1,590 688 2,570

April 77 552 184 813 193 2,571 379 3,143

May 65 630 227 922 293 2,650 1,240 4,183

June 62 610 280 952 312 1,729 1,329 3,370

July 48 586 252 886 257 1,749 981 2,987

August 85 595 227 907 ‘*31 1,838 1,091 3,360

September 49 492 215 756 185 1,150 1,108 2,443

O ctober 72 481 207 760 384 1,304 723 2,411

November 98 556 264 918 719 1,829 1,294 3,842

December 86 493 227 806 720 1,576 610 2,906

Note: (*) Figures relate to local bodies Source: Directorate of Employment, Andhra Pradesh 236

18. LABOUR A N D LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.7

R egistration a n d p l a c e m e n t s b y E m p l o y m e n t E x c h a n g e s in r e s p e c t o f s p e c ia l c a t e g o r ie s o f

APPLICANTS, 1957-58 t o 1961-62

Number of applicants on Category/Year Registration Placements Live Register at the end of the year

1 2 3 4

Ex-Servicemen

1957-58 ... 3,285 486 1,845 1958-59 2,878 458 1,745 1959-60 3,272 466 1,748 1960-61 2,461 466 1,263 1961-62 2,684 457 1,440

Discharged Government Employees 1957-58 735 286 325 1958-59 660 455 633

1959-60 ... 2,084 836 844

1960-61 ... 2,310 960 1,034 1961-62 3,875 1,189 1,331 Displaced persons 1957-58 45 18 19 1958-59 20 5 8 1959-60 24 2 6 1960-61 13 4 10

1961-62 ......

Scheduled Castes 1957-58 ,, 9,694 899 5,442 1958-59 15,184 1,378 8,332 19^9-60 21,468 1,761 10,970 1960-61 ... 19,353 2,450 10,795 1961-62 21,431 1,478 14,046 Scheduled Tribes

1957-58 ... 667 89 309 1958-59 993 152 479 1959-60 ... 1,290 199 510 1960-61 1,020 136 595 1961-62 1,182 153 659 Women applicants 1957-58 5,672 444 2,821 1958-59 ... 8,590 908 4,276 1959-60 ... 15,026 1,199 7,025 1960-61 ... 15,645 2,470 7,024 1961-62 ... 17,244 2,173 7,270

Source: Directorate of Employment, Andhra Pradesh TABLE 18.8

A v e r a g e N u m b er OF W o r k e r s E m p l o y e d D a il y in

E stablishments U n d e r T h e O p e r a t i o n o f F a c t o r ie s A c t , 1948 D istrictwise a n d by I n d u s t r i e s , 1962 238

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE

A v e r a g e N u m b e r o f W o r k e r s E m p l o y e d D a il y in E stablishments u n d e r t h e

Process Allied Food except to Agriculture Beverages Beverages Tabacco Textiles D istrict r - r -— ^ E W ^ E E W '" e W ^ E

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

ANDHRA REGION 1 A nantapur 27 682 65 956 23 1,748 2 Chittoor ... 66 744 ...... 5 129 1 49 3 C uddapah 4 168 52 764 ...... 4 East Godavari 5 121 209 4,113 1 25 9 6,684 17 967 5 G untur 19 800 228 5,396 1 9 259 55,179 6 2,151 6 K rishna ...... 165 4,851 1 23 3 1,528 ... 7 Kurnool 34 1.484 66 2,244 ...... 2 33 6 2,635 8 Nellore 1 70 83 799 10 354 1 29 9 Srikakulam 7 112 130 2,80o I 14 ...... 10 Visakhapatnam 12 319 116 2.480 ...... 3 5,847 11 West Godavari ...... 247 7,560 ... 10 4,217 12 1,777

Total ... 109 3,756 1,427 32,707 4 71 298 68,124 69 15,203

TELANGANA REGION 12 A dilabad 6 545 3 40 ...... 8 508 1 1,159 13 Hyderabad ...... 67 1,414 4 30 7 2,105 16 663 14 Karim nagar ...... 24 213 ...... , 25 1,174 7 408 15 Kham m am ...... 16 Mahbubnagar ... 30 284 ...... 23 849 17 Medak ...... 18 N algonda ...... 26 315 ...... 19 Nizamabad ...... 91 3,282 1 93 166 6,810 20 W arangal ...... 61 1,401 19 1,587 2 3,899

Total 6 545 302 6,949 5 123 248 13,033 26 6,129

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 115 4,301 1,729 39,656 9 194 546 81,157 95 21,332 239

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

18.8 {Contd.)

O p e r a t io n o f F a c t o r ie s A c t , 1948 D istrictwise an d by I n d u s t r ie s , 1962

Foot wear other Leather than wearing ap­ Printing, publish- and Leather Rubber & parel made up Wood coke Furniture and Paper and ing & allied products except Rubber textile goods except furniture fixtures paper products Industries Foot wear products

E W ^ ' " e W W W '~E ' " e W

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

2 29 11 56 2 24 2 34

1 33 1 2 ... 4 196 ...... 1

2 19 23 223 3 1,627 2 570 12 190 1 30 • ••

1 25 10 83 1 29 ... 11 183 1 .^6 1 7

1 47 6 53 5 54 ...... 16 396 ...... 1 16 5 36 1 10 1 13 78

4 57 ...... 3 22 ...... 4 41 .1 24 2 16

16 11 101 2 45 6 80 5 164 ......

20 126 1 4 6 125 8 235 ...

7 156 87 757 25 1,849 2 570 63 1,245 * 20 577 1 7

1 8 19 141 1 21 1 147 54 1,074 4 103 1 4

5 59 1 30 1 1,536 ... — ::

...... 3 18

4 30 ... 1 18 ......

... 12 130 ... 1 15 8 266 ... ••

... 44 386 2 51 2 1,683 56 1,107 12 369 1 4

7 156 131 1,143 27 1,900 4 2,253 119 2,352 32 946 2 11 240

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE

A v e r a g e N u m b e r o f W o r k e r s E m p l o y e d D a il y in E stablishments U n d e r t h e

Non-matalic Metal products Products of mineral products (except machinery Chemicals & petroleum (Except products Basic metal & transport chemical products and coal of petroleum and Industries equipment) D istrict coa!) r~——*------j----- ^ — E WW ^ E W E W E W

1 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

ANDHRA REGION ■

1 A nantapur 1 50 2 22 4 214 ......

2 C hittoor 5 96 ...... 9 210 ...... 9 329

3 Cuddapah 5 148 ......

4 East Godavari 7 210 2 19 25 754 ...... 42 773

5 O untur 13 586 ... 7 296 ... 6 81 6 Krishna 3 179 2 21 4 648 1 38 10 228

7 Kurnool 1 77 ...... 36 1,470 ......

8 Ncllore 3 50 ...... 26 1,610 ... 5 80

9 Srikakulam ...... 1 4 2 17 2 263 1 3 10 Visakhapatnam 3 51 4 520 7 179 2 127 10 250

11 West Godavari 8 362 ...... 8 173 ... 19 279

Total 49 1,809 11 586 128 5,571 5 428 102 2,023

TELANGANA REGION

12 A dilabad ...... 13 Hyderabad 10 580 4 77 14 2,105 9 244 14 4,364

14 Kariranagar ...... 1 475 ...

15 K hammam ......

16 Mahbubnagar 1 10 ......

17 Medak ...

18 Nalgonda ......

19 Nizamabad 1 61 ... 1 30 1 5

20 W arangal 2 47 ... 1 36 ......

Total 14 698 4 77 17 2,646 10 249 14 4,364

Total Andhra Pradesh 63 2.507 15 663 145 8,217 15 677 116 6,387

Note : The Data relates to only those Factories-that are submitting returns. Source ; Chief Inspector of Factories, Andhra Pradesh E — Establishments W ~ Workers 241

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

18.8—(ConcW.)

O p e r a t io n of F a c t o r ie s A c t, 1948 D istrictwise a n d by I n d u s t r i e s , 1961

M achinery electrical Personal except machinery, Electricity, W ater and service electrical apparatus, Transport Miscellanious gas and Sanitary (Laundries G r a n d T o t a l machinery appliances equipment Industries steam services etc) & supplies -j__ -j.__ —<— -j___ -j____ ^ ^ ----- *------— WE W W ^ E WE W E W E W W

36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51

5 43 2 15 1 39 147 3,912 4 97 5 57 ‘ 2 34 112 1,976 3 69 3 11 68 1,166 37 895 1 13 12 745 21 483 ... 3 120 434 18,581 18 284 ... 6 77 4 33 2 36 594 65,291 45 720 1 170 8 318 5 418 2 78 3 41 5 170 286 9,981 2 34 ... 10 171 ...... I 16 169 8^,317 4 52 2 140 1 10 1 14 1 5 145 3,292 3 ...... 154 3,330 11 159 1 56 10 5,219 6 106 1 55 3 73 214 15,847 16 210 I 11 2 53 358 15,132

148 2.599 3 239 59 6,764 42 1,176 7 199 3 41 12 368 2,681 1,46,825

1 52 20 2,312 30 838 3 78 26 3,371 18 509 ... 1 83 303 17,951 1 8 1 38 ...... 66 3,941

... 1 26 ...... 55 1,169

- ... • . • 29 333 3 11 ... 2 122 ... 271 10 462 2 27 ... 1 11 ...... 109 7,41

36 884 3 78 29 3,487 19 520 2 122 ... 1 83 853 43,587

184 3,483 6 317 88 10,251 61 1,696 9 321 3 41 13 451 3,534 1,90,412 242

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.9.

N u m b e r an d M e m b e r s h ip of Registered Trade Unions—By Industries (Employer’s Unions), 1958-59 to 1961-62.

No. of Unions M embership 1 S. No. Industry Registered Submitted Men Women T o tal Returns

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

0. AGRICULTURE AND ALLIED ACTIVITIES.

1958-59 • •• • • .

1959-60 ...

1960-61 • •• • . • ...

1961-62 ...... 1. MINING AND QUARRYING.

1958-59 • •• ...

1959—60 • •• ...

1960-61 • •• . . •

1961-62 ...... 2-3. MANUFACTURING.

1958-59 • ••

1959-60 • •• • • •

1960-61 5 ... 1961—62 3 3 115 4 119 4. COMMERCE.

1958—59 1 1 16 16 1959-60 1 1 29 29 1960-61 7 7 518 13 531 1961-62 3 3 574 ... 574 5. TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND ;COMMUNICATIONS

1958-59 ...... 1959-60 ... 1960-61 1961-62 ...... 6. MISCELLANEOUS 1958-59 —...... 1959-60 1960-61 3 2 612 7 619 1961—62 ......

Source : Commissioner of Labour, Aadhra Pradesh 243

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE TABALE 18.10

N u m b er a n d M e m b e r s h ip o f R e g is t e r e d T r a d e U n io n s B y I i

0 Agriculture and allied activities 1957-58 1958-59 2 43,670 43,670 1959-60 3 111 111 1960-61 19 8,588 4,978 13,566 1961-62 9 12,818 6,931 19,749 1 Mining and Quarrying 1957-58 1958-59 1 56 259 315 1959-60 3 2,203 170 2,373 1960-61 19 18,255 2,492 20,747 1961-62 8 19,211 945 20,156 2-3 Manufacturing 1957-58 14 4 3,929 1,585 5,514 1958-59 15 5 978 95 1,073 1959-60 29 5 1,221 180 1,401 1960-61 208 54 18,718 2,738 21,456 1961-62 198 118 34,851 4,363 39,214 4 Construction 1957-58 2 230 14 244 1958-59 2 63 63 1959-60 1 1960-61 19 9,179 5,564 14,743 1961-62 13 5,377 365 5,742 5 Electricity, Gas, etc. 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 14 3 3,731 35 3,766 1961-62 18 16 6,788 543 7,321 6 Commerce 1957-58 6 1 90 90 1958-59 6 4 1,415 1,415 1959-60 7 5 261 261 1960-61 66 26 5,689 10,535 16,224 1961-62 62 33 6,762 50 6,812 7 Transport, Storage and communications 1957-58 3 1 110 110 1958-59 3 2 158 158 1959-60 3 2 217 217 1960-61 90 17 9,852 25 9,877 1961-62 58 37 14,448 58 14,506 8 Services 1957-58 12 5 1,027 5 1,032 1958-59 15 4 1,399 13 1,412 1959-60 15 1 16 16 1960-61 81 54 13,829 2,228 16,057 1961-62 60 26 5.129 947 6,076 9 M iscellaneous 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 133 14 1,438 13 1,451 1961-62 3 2 152 77 229 Source : Commissioner of Labour, Andhra Pradesh 244

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE

I n d u st r ia l D isputes a n d M a n - days

Number of Disputes Number of Workers S. No Industry 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 ^ 1 9 5 8 1959 1960 - 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

I Textiles : 1. Cotton 2 9 3 4,418 1,828 i : Jute 7 10 12 10 12 3,992 12,639 12,187 3. Others ...... 4 2 2 1 1,577 3,630 4. Engineering 2 7 9 558 4,145

11 Mines and Metals 1. Iron and Steel 1 5 500 2. O thers ..... 6 5 7 ... 2,116 753

III Food, Drinks and Tobacco 23 17 7 17 12 8,012 1,579 1,010

IV Chemicals and Dyes 4 1 ... 1 95 98

Wood, Stone and Glass V ...... / 1 2 ... —

VI Paper and Printing 1 4 3 2 35 ... 2,393

VII Skin and Hides 1 ...

VIII Gins ond Presses ... 1 ......

IX Mines - 1. Coal 2. Others 1 4 ... 4 6,740 ...

X T ransport 1. Railways 2. (*)thers 1 1 2 3 3 4 55 40

XI Docks and Ports 4 ......

XII Plantation ......

XIII Municipalities 3 3 2 6 ... 221 1,719

XIV Miscellaneous 9 6 9 6 1 5,273 4,228 1,964

Total 49 53 61 49 65 22,333 29,693 29,767

Source; Commissioner of Labour, Andhra Pradesh 245

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

1 8 .1 1

L o s t B y Major Industries, 1958 t o 1962 involved N um ber of Man-days lost Average time loss per dispute (Man-days)

1961 1962 "~1958 1959 1960 1961 1 9 6 ^ "~1958 1959 1960 1961 1962~^

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

6,679 5,183 8,82S 6,679 2,592 980 2,228 7,387 9,830 10,566 1,25,097 1,34,695 37,016 9,735 1,509 12,510 11,224 3,702 811

40 139 4,208 14,620 160 744 ... 1,052 7,310 80 744

640 2,556 3,269 ... 2,291 ... 1,278 467 241

322 1,000 197 1,000 • •• 39

1,076 ... 17,586 10,025 ... 6,261 ... 2,931 2,005 ... 894

3,160 5,837 35,133 8,624 7,763 14,720 40,888 1,528 507 1,109 866 3,407

115 393 588 ... 1,380 98 ... 588 ... 1,380

218 574 • •• 1,080 213 ... 1,080 112

606 84 594 9,828 2,352 995 594 ... 2,457 784 497

26 26 ...... 26 ...

74 ... 444 ... 444

• •• • •• ...

56 1,18,889 ... 56 2,972 ......

580 656 56 55 654 1,610 708 56 55 326 537 236

10,675 ...... 75,495 ...... 18,894

50 386 221 5,499 950 1,105 73 1,833 475 184

3,325 16 10,409 9,420 2,521 20,514 32 1,157 1,570 280 3,419 32

26,067 26,428 63,390 2,86,656 1,98,290 1,53,923 71,672 1,294 5,409 3,251 3,141 1.103 246

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.12

I n d u s t r ia l D is p u t e s a n d M a n - d a y s l o st in M a jo r I n d u s t r ie s , 1958-to 1962

Year. Strikes Lock-outs No. of workers No. of Man-days involved lost

1 2 3 4 ‘ 5

1958 ... 49 ... 22,333 63,390

1959 ... 52 1 29,693 2,86,656

1960 ... 58 3 29,767 1,98,290

1961 ... 48 1 26,067 1,53,923

1962 ... 65 ... 26,428 71,672

Source • Commissioner of Labour, Andhra Pradesh TABLE 18.13

A bsenteeism in F a c t o r y I n d u s t r ie s - b y I n d u s t r i e s , 1958—1962 248

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE

A bsenteeism in F actory I ndustries-

TEXTILES ENGINEERING

Year/M onth No. of Manshifts No. of Manshifts % of Ab- No. of Manshifts No. of Manshifts % of ab- schedulcd to work lost scntecism scheduled to work lost senteeismi

1

1958 ( Average ) 1,41,364 15,764 11.20 30,548 3,388 11.10

1959 do 1,99,249 18,509 9.30 1,51,099 18,761 12.42

1960 do 1,62,981 18,592 11.41 1,46,478 16.995 11. 6a

1961 do 1,27,966 15,903 12.43 1,74,891 20,666 11.82

1962 do 1,36,905 21,144 15.44 1,79,091 24,637 13.76

January 1962 87,469 8,553 9.66 2,11,691 24,736 11.61

February 82,442 13,682 16.59 1,14,213 17,893 15.66

M arch 2,51,491 45,861 18 23 1,33,744 21,065 15.74

A pril 54,513 13,676 16.18 1,36,127 20,845 15.31

May 1,04,870 16,514 15.73 1,99,073 45,785 22.98

June 2,01,241 30,149 14.97 2,42,129 30,913 12.76

July 29,403 29,403 . 11.29 1,57,737 16,240 10.36

August 1,51,721 18,326 12.08 2,37,959 24,989 10 50

Septem ter 2,01,318 25,369 12.60 1,50,440 22,626 17.70

O ctober 1.47.239 14,068 9.55 2,37,070 26,612 11.22

November 1.97.239 27,612 14.09 1,61,915 20,751 12.71

December 10,39,912 10,512 10.11 1,66,992 19,194 11.44

Source : Commissioner of Labour, Andhra Pradesh 249

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

18.13

BY I n d u s t r ie s , 1958 TO 1962

CIGARETTES PAPER CEMENT

No. of Man- No. of Man­ % o f No. of Man­ No of M an­ % of No. of Man­ No. of Man­ % o P shifts sche- shifts lost absentee­ shifts sche­ shifts lost absentee­ shifts sche­ shifts lost absentee­ duled to work ism duled to work ism duled to work ism

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

46,112 8,224 17.80 51,475 7,234 14.10 27,002 3,219 11.90

1,40,252 21,809 15.55 52,624 6.997 13.30 47,276 5,865 12.41

1,05,454 17,938 17.01 43,331 5,087 11-74 24,175 3,055 12.64

1,26,896 17,856 14.07 44,324 6,855 15.47 13,122 1,920 14-63

1,33,435 17,685 13.25 22,009 3,040 13.81 31,315' 4,991 15.93

36,439 7,956 21.83 ...... 6,669 765 11 40

1,64,882 21,857 13 26 15,336 1,999 13.03 46,429 8,748 18.84

1,74,291 18,156 10.30 ...... 32,287 6,414 19.87

1,76,016 10,366 5.88 11,889 1,691 14.22 29,512 5,058 18.49

2,06,467 35,098 16.98 71,738 11,756 16.37 31,969 4,775 21.20

2,13,842 33,004 15.43 26,698 4,544 15.81 7,470 1,649 22.07

1,87,372 23,572 12.59 16,354 1,873 11-44 7,719 1,642 21.26

1,10,283 14,677 13 30 16,354 1,825 1 M 5 32,175 4,831 14.99

79,754 13,018 16.32 15,096 1,619 10.73 42,143 6,108 14.49

75,351 9,058 12.18 15,275 1,743 11-41 71,165 10,684 15.01

82,027 12,072 !4.72 16,172 2,022 12-40 60,528 7,279 12.04

93,492 13,390 14.32 59,197 7 406 12.62 7,719 1.945 25.12 250

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.14

Number of Industrial Accidents and Compensation Paid By Industries, 1958 t o 1962

Fatal (No.) Non-Fatal (No ) S. N o. Industry 1958 1959 1960 1961 1 9 6 ? ^1958 1959 1960 1961 1962~^

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1 Sugar 3 2 9 1 3 3 ... 50 ...

2 Cement ...... 1 1 4 ...... 24 1

3 Textiles 1 2 ...... 1 1

4 Paper 2 3 2 ... 4 ......

5 Others ...... 14 10 53 177 5 7 1,451 26

Total ... 6 21 22 55 188 4 5 7 1,526 27

Amount paid for fatal cases (Rs.) Amount paid for Non-fatal cases Rs.)

1958 1959 1960 1961 1 9 6 2 ^ ^ 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 ^

13 14 15 )6 17 18 19 20 21 22

4,088 1,800 18,562 1,200 8,300 744 1,083

3,000 10.104 426 9

1,200 2,917 ...... 24

1,500 3,750 1,800 11.7C0 ......

33,412 29,292 14,906 1,12,286 3,44,199 5,111 7,333 2,667 1,05,353 23,611

40,200 37,759 38,268 1,13,486 3,74,303 5,855 7,333 2,667 1,06,888 23,625

Source : Commissioner of Labour, Andhra Pradesh 251

18. LABOUR AND LABOUR WELFARE

TABLE 18.15

C la im s f o r M a t e r n it y B e n e f it a n d t h e a m o u n ts p a id u n d e r t h e m a t e r n it y B e n e f it L e g is l a t i o n , 1958 t o 1962

YEAR S . No, 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I No. of Establishments covered by 2,696 2,751 ■ 2,951 3,065 3,122 Maternity Benefit Act

II Establishments submitting returns

(a) Number 2,181 2,042 2,247 1,971 2,345

(b) No. of women employed 68,425 73,413 74,449 78,135 79,668

(c) N o. of women claim ed benefit 1,041 560 546 523 468

(d) -D o - Paid benefit 10224-1 551+2 463+1 374 448+12 Spl. Bonus Spl. Bonus Spl. Bonus N il Spl. Bonus

(e) No. of miscarriages or deaths for which materniiy benefit was paid N.A, N.A. N.A; N.A. N.A.

(f) No. of claims per 1,000 women 15 8 7 7 6 employed

(g) Average amount of benefit percase Rs. 15.46 Rs. 32 .98 Rs. 15.98 Rs. 17.03 R s. 36.65

N. A. = Not AvilabJe Source Chief Inspector of Factoris, Andhra Pradesh 252

19. ED UC A TIO N

TABLE 19.1

Number of Various Types of Schools and Scholars, 1961-62

N o. of No. of Scholars s. No. Type of Institution Institutions Boys G irls Total

1 2 3 4 5 6

A SCHOOLS FOR GENERAL EDUCATION: 1 Pre-Primary Schools 71 2,611 2,220 4,831 2 Primary Schools Junior Basic 2,692 2,09,213 1,32,541 3,41,754

Non-Basic 33,998 16,22,417 11,00,238 27,22,655

3 Senior Basic Schools 339 62,006 24,116 86,122

4 Middle Schools including Higher Elementary Schools 1,288 1,88,365 1,03,760 2,92,125 5 High, Higher Secondary and Post Basic Schools 1,435 4,97,455 1,45,343 6,42,798

Totol 39,823 25,82,067 15,08,218 40,90,285

B SCHOOLS FOR PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

1 Training Schools-Basic 89 10,526 2,780 13,306

do Non-Basic 33 1,445 1,451 2,896

2 Training Schools for S p l. Education. (Including Tribal T r a in in g Centres, Special Training Schools for Adult Women and Training Schools for Teaching the Handicapped) 12 78 474 552

Total 134 12,049 4,705 16,754

C SCHOOLS FOR SPECIAL EDUCATION

1 Schools for Oriental studies 63 5,645 2,786 8,431

2 Schools for Physically Handicapped 9 368 99 467

3 Schools for Social Workers 9 1,259 161 1,420

4 Adult Literacy Centres 1,515 39,111 3,268 42,379

Total 1,596 46,383 6,314 52,697

Grantd Total (A-j-B+C) 41,553 26,40,499 15,19,237 41,59,736

Source: Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh 253

19. EDUCATION

TABLE 19.2 (Contd.)

Number of Schools According to Management and Scholars on Rolls, 1961-62

Schools for Boys Schoccls for G irls T o tal M anagement No. of Ni. of ^ N o. of No. of N o. of No o f ^ Schools Scholars Schools Scholars Schools Scholars

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 High, Higher Secondary and Post Basic Schools

Government 85 53,012 51 25,532 136 78,544 Zilla Parishads & Panchayat Samithis 952 3,22,874 30 8,068 982 3,30,942

Municipal Board 47 43,201 14 6,801 61 50,002

Aided 191 1,38,082 61 43,703 252 1,81,785

U naided 4 1,525 ...... 4 1,525

Total 1,279 5,58,694 156 84,104 1,435 6,42,798

2 Middle Schools Including Higher Elementary Schools Government 84 32,764 26 9,500 110 42,264

Zilla Parishads & Panchayat 835 1,50,867 75 11,321 910 1,62,188 Samithis

Municipal Board 84 32,034 3 434 87 32,468

Aided 140 42,861 28 9,311 168 52,172

Unaided 12 2,867 1 166 13 3,033

Total 1,155 2,61,393 133 30,732 1,288 2,92,125

3 Senior Basic Schools Government 26 10,563 2 725 28 11,288 Zilla Parishads & Panchayat Samithis 254 55,585 1 192 255 55,777

Municipal Board 9 3,341 ...... 9 3,341

Aided 47 15,716 ...... 47 15,716

U naided ......

Total 336 85,205 3 917 339 86,122 254

19. EDUCATION TABLE 19.2(Contd.)

Number of Schools According to Management and Rolls, 1961-62

Schools for Boys Sehools for Girls Total S. 1 No. Management No .of No. of No. of No. of No. of N o. of ^ Scllools Sceolars Schools Scholars Schools Scholars

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

4 Primary Schools

(a) Junior Basic

Government 134 22,234 2 281 136 22,515 Zilla Parishads & Panchayat Samithis 2.255 2,66,524 2 334 2,257 2,66,858

Municipal Board 126 26,967 ...... 126 26,967

Aided 173 25,414 ...... 173 25,414

Unaided ...... \

Total 2,688 3,41,139 4 615 2,692 3,41,754

(b) Non-Basic

Government 3,403 2,08,975 198 33,902 3,601 2,42,877 Zilla Parishads & Panchayat Samithis 27,290 20,84,894 221 19,198 27,511 21,04,092

Municipal Board 989 1,73,310 ... 989 1,73,310

Aided 1,867 1,98,478 12 2,324 1,879 2,00,802

U naided 18 1,574 ...... 18 1,574

Total 33,567 26,67,231 431 55,424 33,998 27,22,655

5 Pre-Primary Schools

Government 2 137 2 50 4 187 Zilla Parishads & Panchayat Samithis 29 1,221 10 753 39 1,974 Municipal Board Aided 2 129 3 113 5 242

U naided 15 1,643 8 785 23 2,428

Total 48 3,130 23 1,701 71 4,831 255

19. EDUCATION

TABLE 19.2 (Contd.)

Number of Schools According to Management and Rolls, 1961-62

Schools for Boys Schools for Girls Total c Management N o . No. of No. of No. of No. of N o. of No. of Schools Scholars Schools Scholars Schools Scholars

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

6 Training Schools (Including Pre-Primary Training Schools)

(a) Basic

G overnm ent 63 10,338 15 1.966 78 12.304

Zilia Parishads & - Panchayat Samithis ••• ...

Municipal Board ......

Aided 7 744 3 248 10 992

Unaided 1 10 ... 1 10

Total 71 11,092 18 2,214 89 13,306

(b) Nonbasic

Government 6 604 6 545 12 1,149 Zilla Parishad and

Panchayat Samithis ...... • • •

...... Municipal Board ...

Aided 10 919 11 828 21 1.747

U naided ......

Total 16 1.523 17 1,373 33 2.896

7 T raining Schools for Special Subjects: ( Government 6 87 6 465 12 552 Zilla Parishad and

Panchayat Samithis ...

Municipal Board ......

Aided

Unaided ......

Total 6 87 6 465 12 552 256

19. EDUCATION

TABLE 19.2(Contd.)

Number of Sceools According to Management and Scholar, on R olls, 1961-62

Schools for Boys Schools for Girls Total S. No. Management No. of No. ^ ^ No. of No. of ^ N o. of N o. o f ^ School Scholars School Scholars School Scholars

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

8 Schools for Oriental Studies

G overnm ent 1 55 ... 1 55

Zilla Parisbad and

Panchayat Samithis 6 808 ...... 6 808

Municipal Board ......

Aided 48 6,814 8 754 56 7.568

U n-aided ......

Total 55 7,677 8 754 63 8.431

9 Schools for the Physically

Handicapped Children GovernmcDt 4 317 4 317 Zilla Parisbad and

Panchayat Samithis ......

Municipal Board ......

Aided 5 150 ...... 5 150

U n-aided ......

Total 9 467 ...... 9 467

10 Schools for Social Workers

Government 9 1,420 ...... 9 1,420 Zilla Parishad and

Panchayat Samithis ......

Municipal Board ......

Aided ......

U n-aided ......

T otal 9 1,420 ...... 9 1,420 257

19. EDUCATION

TABLE 19.2 (Concld.)

Number of Schools According to Management and Scholars on Rolls, 1961-62

School for Boys School for Girls Total c M anagement No of No. of No of No. of ^ No of N o. of~^ Schools Scholars Schools Scholars Schools Scholars

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

11 A dult Literacy Centres Government 200 6,583 22 1,147 222 7,730

Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samithis 1,154 29,622 14 274 1,168 29,896

Municipal Board ' 12 962 4 300 16 1,262

Aided 107 3,383 2 108 109 3,491

U naided ......

Total 1,473 40,550 42 1,829 1,515 42,379

G r a n d T o t a l

• Government 4,023 3,47,089 330 74,113 4,353 4,21,202

Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samithis 32,775 29,12,395 353 40,140 33,128 29,52,535

Municipal Board 1,269 2,79,944 24 7,648 1,293 2,87,592 Aided 2,610 4,34,204 133 58,061 2,743 4,92,265

Unaided 35 5,976 1 166 36 6,142

Total 40,712 39,79,608 841 1,80,128 41,553 41,59,736

Source : Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh 258

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N umber of T eachers

Government Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samithi Type of Institution M en W omen Men Women

1 2 3 4 5

Pre-primary schools 2 •4 6 39

Primary Schools-Basic, 614 46 5,603 1,021

Non-Basic 5,267 1,478 44,333 7,820

Senior Basic Schools 305 '4 2 1,782 142

Middle Schools 985 527 5,550 1,108

High,Higher Secondary and Post Basic Schools 2,230 1,267 14,898 818

Training Schools-Basic 496 113 ......

Non-Basic 39 30 ......

Training Schools for Special subjects 14 53 ......

Oriental schools 10 ... 54 1

Schools for Handicapped Children 36 9 ...... m Schools for social Workers 113 15 ...

Adult schools 26 2 11 1

Source : Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh 259

19. EDUCATION

19.3

Employed in Schools, 1961—1962

Municipal Board Aided Unaided Total

Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women

10 11 12 13

1 5 9 78 ...... 18 126

365 219 371 232 ...... 6,953 1,518

2,507 1,856 3,494 1,728 30 18 55,631 12,900

74 31 357 146 ...... 2,518 361

701 396 907 880 49 78 8,192 2,989

1,626 340 4,754 2,291 44 28 23,552 4,744

... 50 12 4 550 125

50 44 ... 89 74

...... 14 53

323 63 ... 387 64

8 4 ... 44 13

...... 113 15

37 3 260

19. EDUCATION

TABLE 19.4

RESULTS OF THE MATRICULATION EXAMINATION AND THOSE EQUIVALENT THERE TO, 1961— €2

BOYS

S. Name of the No. appeared No. passed No. Examination From recognis­ Private Total From recogni­ Private Total ed institution sed institution

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 S.S.L.C. 30,366 5,780 36,146 15,149 1,476 16,625

2 H .S C. 9,814 7,569 17,383 3,347 1,738 5,085

3 Higher Secondary and Multipurpose School Leaving Certificate 5,034 1,350 6,384 2,429 354 2,783

4 Post Basic 46 46 12 ... 12

5 Matriculation ... 5,766 5,766 l‘,671 1,671 6 Cambridge senior 8 8 7 7

GIRLS S. Name of the No. appeared No passed No. Examination A Percentage From recog­ Private Total From recog­ Private Total Percentage of passes to nised Insti­ nised Insti­ of passes’to appeared tution tution appeared

I 2 9 10 11 12 ■ 13 14 15 16

1 S.S.L.C. 46 5,011 664 5,675 2,471 124 2,595 46

2 H .S .C . 29 1,311 2,007 3,318 '784 407 1,191 36 3 Higher Secondary and Multipurpose School Leaving Certificate 44 818 104 922 544 26 570 62

4 Post Basic 26 9 9 1 ... 1 11

5 Matriculation 29 ... 1,228 1,228 481 481 39

6 Cambridge senior 88 27 ... 27 20 ... 20 74

Source: Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh. TABLE 19.5

Number of Various Types of. Institutions, Scholars on R olls and Teachers. Districtwise, 1961-62 262

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N um ber of V a rio u s T ypes of I nstitutions, Scholars on

Pre-Primry Schools ------*______S. Educatinal District No. of Scholars Teachers No, Institutions Boys G irls Men Women

1 Srikakulam 2 28 40 2 Vishakhapatnam 2 46 42 3 Vizianagaram 2 41 31 4 Kakinada 7 146 157 5 Rajahmundry 2 69 63 1 6 Eluru 20 490 532 18 7 T anuku 16 28 8 Krishna East 9 21 1 9 K rishoa West 263 225 13 10 G untur 43 44 2 11 Narasaraopet 12 Bapatla 53 69 13 Kurnool 16 16 14 Adoni 15 Anantapur 64 67 16 Cuddapah 17 Nellore 35 47 '2 18 K anigiri 18 19 1 19 Chittoor 79 63 4 20 Hyderabad City 804 497 51 21 Hyderabad D istrict 22 Medak 12 7 23 N izam abad 31 26 24 Mahbubnagar 25 Nalgonda 18 17 26 Warangal 27 Khammam 2 55 49 2 28 Karimnagar 2 25 25 2 29 Adilabad 2 250 135 6

Total 71 2,611 2,220 18 126 263

19. EDUCATION

19.5 'Rolls and Teachers-Districtwise, 1961-62.

Primary Schools — Junior Basic Primary Schools — Non Basic —\ r - “ ' *------—------No. o f Scholars Teachers No. of Scholars Teachers Institutions Boys Girls Men Women Boys Girls Men Women

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

77 4,095 2,996 177 11 1,645 74,771 50,428 2,929 166 210 20,882 12,390 424 235 1,467 70,874 41,201 2,094 356 173 12,937 9,207 455 64 1,597 80,785 55,017 3,107 234 172 14,180 12,916 478 116 1,126 62,473 57,350 2,156 539 59 4,913 4,194 156 70 996 55,285 49,498 2,194 421 249 16,237 14,994 581 181 878 46,648 44,033 1,592 601 84 3,985 3,645 * 166 39 913 50,237 48,919 2,044 573 72 5,631 4,856 179 80 964 48,088 44,536 1,677 667 140 9,658 7,826 287 132 1,010 60,493 51,548 1,928 942 56 4,132 3,261 116 56 77*1 57,480 50,564 1,612 1,046 85 5,086 3,942 187 41 1,007 60,324 44,612 1,981 642 162 9,676 7,775 379 83 1,076 64,515 56,076 2,280 814 82 7,015 4,028 189 71 1,294 73,194 54,406 2,210 750 51 3,583 1,944 99 17 1,212 64,185 34,710 1,752 397 120 7,876 4,452 226 30 1,315 67,728 39,380 1,908 373 185 11,384 7,031 392 80 l ’755 76,001 47.621 2,771 440 82 5,508 4,158 203 40 1,187 56,716 43,215 1,795 628 32 1,934 1,322 69 11 1,231 67,861 40.621 1,988 493 106 6,264 3,993 202 54 2,110 96,231 57,286 3,189 564 5 1,098 378 37 4 307 32,696 26,403 786 707 38 3,551 1,089 152 9 957 34,246 20,071 1,296 362 54 6,350 1,403 206 3 1,129 35,104 13,532 1,363 120 78 6,990 2,030 268 14 746 24,607 10,421 989 147 59 6,616 2,809 255 32 1,509 47,138 21,845 1,972 173 48 5,148 1,742 197 5 1,344 47,063 23,770 1,852 180 58 7,0.^7 2,528 222 8 1,239 56,407 25,806 1,855 258 37 3,257 1,554 130 9 1,054 35,382 20,259 1,379 152 69 7,977 2,334 287 11 1,190 47,174 16,673 1,773 99 49 6,213 1,744 234 12 969 28,711 10,437 1,159 56

2,692 2,09,213 1,32,541 6,953 1,518 33,998 16,22,417 11,00,238 55,631 12,900 264

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N um ber of V a r io u s T ypes of I nstitutions, Scholars on

Senior Basic Schools ------«______S. Educational District No. of Scholars Teachers N o. Institutions Boys Girls Men W omen

18 19 20 21 22

1 Srikakulam 1 116 84 2 V isakhapatnam 10 1,821 2,522 44 68 3 Vizianagaram 12 2,705 1,006 101 5 4 K akinada 3 528 387 23 3 5 Rajahmundry 6 1,494 1,073 72 12 6 Eluru 16 2,719 2,237 119 39 7 Tanuku 8 Krishna East 2 361 258 22 2 9 Krishna West 6 1.389 747 46 14 10 G untur 9 1,412 1,262 51 39 11 Narasaraopet 2 200 69 11 1 12 Bapatla 19 3.198 2,227 172 14 13 K urnool 10 2,010 1,116 61 31 14 Adoni 2 317 62 7 4 15 Anantapur 3 711 250 28 3 16 C uddapah 7 898 534 45 5 17 Nellore 3 599 30! 25 2 18 K anigiri 1 86 25 2 3 19 C hittoor 7 1,094 630 46 13 20 Hyderabad City 6 1,540 734 44 30 21 Hyderabad District 14 2,840 413 106 7 22 Medak 37 5,502 1,497 243 15 23 N izam abad 26 4,520 842 164 4 24 M ahbubnagar 28 5,638 1,252 232 17 25 N algonda 22 3,891 762 162 6 26 W arangal 27 5,549 1,181 218 10 27 K ham m am 12 1,680 717 90 3 28 K arim nagar 29 5,056 1,207 212 9 29 A dilabad 19 4,132 721 164 2

T otal 339 62,006 24,116 2,518 361 265

19. EDUCATION

19.5 Rolls and Teachers-districtwise, 1961-62.

Middle Schools Including Higher Elementary Post Basic High/Higher Secondary Schools

Scholars Teachers Scholars Teachers No. o fln sti- ,------No. of insti­ lutions Boys Girls Men Women tutions Boys G iris Men Women

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

45 5,324 2,736 276 75 46 13,493 1,785 780 40 34 5,852 3,179 214 91 48 16,037 3,615 708 148 48 5,390 2,348 292 97 51 14,455 2,413 824 59 53 8,803 5,462 386 138 41 17,838 4,742 818 109 35 4,358 3,469 216 74 48 19,369 5,554 943 111 42 4,560 4.135 270 102 43 13,834 3,709 752 96 43 7,199 6,059 392 106 45 15,628 4,447 850 97 24 4,123 2,625 207 65 51 16,490 5,964 864 122 41 5,965 4,725 286 145 60 21,174 8,103 1,060 172 30 4,875 3,128 211 86 53 18,451 7,470 884 193 19 4,041 1.745 191 42 38 9,473 2,218 499 74 47 7,092 5,006 376 74 60 19,848 5,330 98? 106 54 6,793 2,592 294 101 70 18,840 3,361 1,048 105 38 4,138 1,596 193 47 46 15,781 2,997 748 83 40 4,913 2.135 220 68 48 13,545 3,015 657 85 54 6,316 3,032 291 98 47 16,192 2,986 802 74 49 6,287 3,088 343 75 40 n ,5 8 1 4,801 670 137 43 4,912 2,238 261 75 26 6,933 1,200 426 28 88 11,764 5,343 485 124 70 22,953 5,742 1,075 167 80 20,534 11,684 713 427 90 41,605 25,-301 1,596 1,206 73 11,566 9,235 316 389 68 30,675 13,967 1,037 702 40 4,473 2,043 181 44 46 14,574 2,889 654 96 20 3,797 1,602 138 63 .10 11,375 2,251 495 85 49 6,895 2,530 266 80 54 17,884 3,728 885 104 53 7,838 2.745 343 66 49 16,820 3,229 754 106 43 8,184 3,676 311 99 52 20,193 5,226 8M 179 35 4,900 2,171 227 45 52 13,787 4,505 723 143 37 5 568 2,004 225 56 45 19,289 2,930 826 59 21 1,905 1,429 68 47 18 7,338 1,865 337 58

1,28« 1,88,365 1,03,760 8,192 2,989 1,435 4,97,455 1,45,343 23,552 4,744 266 i;. EDUCATION

TABLE N umber op Various T ypes of I nstitutions, Scholars

Training Schdols-Basic s Educational District Scholars Teachers No No. oflnsti- — 1— -A. tution Boys G irls Men Women

1 2 33 34 35 36 37

1 Srikakulam 1 158 7 2 Visakhapatnam 4 320 131 19 4 3 Vizianagaram 3 398 22 ... 4 K akinada 5 Rajahmundry 3 263 162 15 4 6 Eluru 4 255 195 22 4 7 T anuku 1 80 7 8 K<-ishna East 2 195 167 9 3 9 Krishna West 2 258 23 9 2 10 G untur 2 196 15 11 Narasiraopet 1 119 8 12 Bapatla 5 579 196 38 11 13 Kurnool 2 264 ... 16 14 Adoni 1 206 8 ... 15 Anantapur 3 434 154 16 16 Cuddapah 4 517 .179 27 1 17 Nellore 2 244 ... 14 18 Kanigiri ... 19 Chittnor 3 413 247 18 11 20 Hyderabad City 5 246 602 20 35 21 Hyderabad Dist 5 445 124 25 6 22 M edak 4 • 604 17 27 4 23 Nizamabad 5 440 53 23 8 24 Mahbubnagar 5 720 77 27 5 25 Nalgonda 4 581 65 30 ... 26 VVarangal 6 827 152 41 8 27 Khi.mam 5 586 107 32 1 28 Karimnagar 5 768 127 33 7 29 Adilabad 2 410 2 . 22 ...

Total 89 10,526 2.780 550 125 267

19. EDUCATION

19.5( Contd.) «ON Rolls and TeacherS-Districtwise, 1 9 6 1 -6 2

Training Schools-Non-Basic Training Schools for Special Education Scholars Teachers Scholars Teachers nf fncti. _ tutions Boys G irls Men Women tutions Bo>s G irls Men W omen

38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47

1 113 23 8 1 ...

4 241 155 9 5 1 77 1 7

2 121 65 5 2 ......

1 ... 96 2 ...... 4 110 185 10 9 1 61 10

1 79 5 ...

5 77 273 4 20 ......

4 259 73 19 5 ...

1 ... 75 ... 5 1 79 6

3 88 125 4 11 ...

... 1 98 7

1 1 63 5 3 78 208 5 10

1 79 • 10 6 ...... 2 121 162 7 4 3 16 105 2 13

2 13 62 2 12 1 8 3

2 41 6 7

33 1,445 1,451 89 74 12 78 474 14 53 268

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N u m b e r of V'arious Types of Institutions, S c h o l a r .s

Schools for oriental Studies Scholars Teachers S. Educational District N o. of Insti­ No tutions Boys Girls Men W omen

1 48 49 50 51 52

1 Srikakulam 2 V isakhapatnani 787 181 13 9 3 Vizianagaram 168 71 20 2 4 K akinada 189 108 19 3 5 Rajdhmundry 333 597 23 18 6 Eluru 177 129 21 4 7 Tanuku 195 184 19 9 8 Krishna East 595 358 44 2 9 Krishna West 503 237 17 4 10 G untur 438 263 33 7 11 Narasaraopet 22 15 4 12 Bapatla 377 171 27 13 Kurnool 499 73 33 14 Adoni 108 6 5 15 Anantapnr 6 13 16 Cuddapah 176 12 12 17 Neliore 459 188 35 18 Kanigiri 19 Chittoor 373 97 30 20 Hyderabad City 21 Hyderabad Dist. 18 2 22 Medak 23 Nizamabad 12 3 3 24 Mahbubnagar 42 6 4 25 Nalgonda 26 Warangal 83 58 7 27 Khammam 23 10 2 28 Karimnagar 62 13 29 Ariilabad

Total 63 5,645 2,786 387 64 269

19 EDUCATION

19.5 (Concld.)

ON R o l l s and-Teachers DistrIctwise, 1 9 6 1 -6 2

Schools for Pysically Handicapped Adult Literacy Centres

Scholars Teachers Scholars Teachers No. o f Insti­ k No. of Insti­ tutions Boys Girls Men Women tutions Boys Girls Men W omen

53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 . 62

77 1,711 108 2 90 1,775 161 1 65 1,267 ... 2 80 22 5 4 54 1,069 82 ... 23 589 46 2 1 ... 10 169 46 ... 1 34 8 2 ... 40 976 40 ... 15 172 22 ...... 27 548 99 ... 1 9 2 1 23 471 151 ... 1 27 12 3 4 19 449 ... 1 12 10 1 ... 23 403 60 ...... 11 205 14 ...... 12 239 ...... 10 161 60 1 12 1 41 767 72 ...... 51 984 23 ...... 47 1,091 112 ... 68 1,180 206 ... 2 165 45 20 4 92 4,628 1,468 2 ... 34 658 69 8 ... 170 3,796 129 ...... 9 256 6 9 1 ...... 18 416 ...... 151 4,049 33 7 1 ...... 77 2,002 18 1 ...... 49 1,252 1 5 ... 140 2,935 242 ...... 69 4,893 ...

9 368 99 44 13 1,515 39,111 3,268 37 3

Source ; Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh 270

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N umber of various types of colleges, s c h o l a r s

Colleges for Men

Particulars ^ No. Scholars Teachers of Colleges Boys Girls Men Women

1 2 3 4 5 6

A Colleges for General Education 1 P U C Colleges 5 699 21 57 9 2 Arts Colleges * 5 3,868 343 260 16 3 Science Colleges @ 8 4,554 234 427 26 4 Arts and Science Colleges ;C42 30.491 2,353 2,414 124

T otal 60 39,612 2,951 3,158 175

B Colleges for Professional Education 5 Agricoulture 2 650 22 90 6 6 C om m erce 1 362 4 18 1

1 Training-Basic & 1 32 13 5 ... 8 Training-Non-Basic % 6 689 208 85 21 9 Engineering @ @ 7 3,797 9 298 1 10 Law ** 3 1,611 28 36 2 11 Medicine 14 4,249 1,148 673 114 12 Physical Education 1 60 9 8 2 13 Veterinary Science 2 569 3 68

14 College of Home Science ......

Total 37 12,019 1,444 1,281 147

C Colleges for Special Education 15 Oriental Studies 22 *** 656 105 163

Grand Total 119 52,287 4,500 4,602 322

* Includes one University Department of Andhra University, Waltair with a strength of 655-f-91 Scholars and 86-1-'^ teachers @ Includes two University Departments of Andhra University, Waltair with a strength of 931+76 scholars and teachers £ (i) Includes one University Department of Sri Vcnkateswara University, Tirupathi with a strength of 6l3-f-96 scholars and 1474-9 teachers (ii) Includes 198-|-16 Trainees and 20+1 Teachers of Non-Basic Training-B. Ed., Classes attached to M R . College. Vizianagaram and A C. College, Guntur & The Basie Training College, Pentapadu is not affiliated to any University. Retraining is given to Trained Graduates- % Includes 94-1-17 trainees and 2-j-2 teachers of Pandit Training Classes attached to Government Training Colleges, Rajahmundry and Hyderabad Includes the Engineering Departments of Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupathi and Andhra University, Waltair with a strength of 317 Boys and 14 teachers and 556 Boys and 30 Teacheas respeqtively ** Includes the Law Department of Andhra University, Waltair with a strength of 202-|-6 Scholars and 6 teachers *** Includes 10 boys Tabeeb-i-kamil Class SOURCE;— Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh, 271

19. EDUCATION

19.6

ON ROLLS AND t e a c h e r s EMPLOYED, 1961—1962

Colletes for Women T otal

No. Scholars Teachers No. Scholars Teachers of of ------N Colleges Boys Girls Men Women Colleges Boys Girls Men Women

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

• 5 699 21 57 9 ... 5 3,868 343 260 16 8 4,554 234 427 26 9 3,652 10 326 51 30,491 6,005 2,4i4 450

9 3,652 10 326 69 39,612 6,603 3,168 501

2 650 22 90 6 ...... 1 362 4 18 1 ... 1 32 13 5 ... 1 100 9 7 689 308 85 30 7 3,797 9 298 I 3 1,611 28 36 2 14 4,249 1,148 673 114 1 60 9 8 2 2 569 3 68 ... 1 30 11 1 30 11

2 130 20 39 12,019 1,574 1,281 167

2 17 4 5 24 656 122 167 5

13 ... 3,799 14 351 132 52,287 8,299 4,616 673 272

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

NUMBER OF COLLEGES FOR GENERAL EDUCATION (ACCORDING TO UNIVERSITY))

Colleges for Men SI. Particulars No. o f Scholars Teachers No. Colleges Boys Girls Men Women

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

ANDHRA UNIVERSITY

1 P.U.C. Colleges 2 Arls Colleges 1 655 91 86 4 3 Science Colleges 2 931 76 161 6 4 Arts and Science Colleges 22 19,218 1,617 1,419 70

Total 25 20,804 1,784 1,666 80

SRI VENKATESWARA UNIVERSITY

1 P.U.C. Colleges I 92 10 18 3 2 Arts Colleges 3 Science Colleges 4 Arts and Science Colleges 8 6,058 391 603 36

Total 9 6,150 401 621 39

OSMANIA UNIVERSITY

1 P.U.C. Colleges 4 607 11 39 6 2 Arts Colleges 4 • 3,213 252 174 12 3 Science Colleges 6 3,623 158 266 20 4 Arts and Science Colleges 12 5,215 345 392 18

Total 26 12,658 766 871 56

TOTAL OF THREE UNIVERSITY

1 P.U.C. Colleges 5 699 21 57 9 2 Arts Colleges 5 3,868 343 260 16 3 Science Colleges 8 4,554 234 427 26 4 Arts and Science Colleges 42 30,491 2,353 2,414 124

Grand Total 60 39,612 2,951 3,158 175

Source Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh, 273

19. EDUCATION

19.7

JSCHOLARS ON ROLLS AND TEACHERS EMPLOYED, 1961-62.

Colleges for Women Total No. of Scholars Teachers No- o f Scholars Teachers Colleges <------^------Colleges Boys G ins Men Women Boys Girls M en W omen

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

...... 1 655 91 86 4

...... 2 931 76 161 6 3 990 5 110 25 19,218 - 2,607 1,424 180

3 ... 990 5 110 28 20,804 2,774 1,671 190

1 92 10 18 3

......

2 ... 419 ... 72 10 6,058 810 603 108

2 ... 419 ... 72 11 6,150 820 621 111

4 607 11 39 6

...... 4 3,213 252 ,174 12

... 6 3,623 158 266 20 4 2,243 5 144 16 5,215 2,588 397 162

4 2,243 5 144 30 12,658 3,009 876 200

5 699 21 57 9

... ••• ...... 5 3,868 343 260 16

...... 1.. ... 8 4,554 234 427 26

9 ... 3,652 10 326 51 30,491 6,005 2,424 450

9 3,652 10 326 69 39,612 6,603 3,168 501 274

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

Number of Colleges for Professional a n d Special Education

Colleges tor Men ------1 ------A--- Particulars Number of Scholars Teachers Colleges Boys Girls Men Women

1 2 3 4 5 6

ANDHRA UNIVERSIIY Agriculture 1 391 3 50 3 Commerce Training-Basic 1 32 13 5 Training-Non-basic 1 166 25 21 Engineering 2 1,349 1 98 Law 1 202 6 6 Medicine 6 2,184 456 305 49 Physical Education Veterinary Scicnce ... Tota 1 12 4,324 504 485 55 SRI VENKATESWAR\ UNIVE SIIV Agriculture Commerce ... Training-Basic Train ing-Non-Basic 2 235 ?6 28 " 5 Engin'*ering 2 879 1 90 ... Law M edicine "i 458 112 96 15 Physical Education Veterinary Science 1 288 2 36 Total 7 1,860 135 250 20 OSMANI\ UNIVERSITY Agriculture 1 259. 19 40 3 Commerce 1 362 4 18 I Training-Basic Training-Non-Rasic 3 288 163 36 i' 3 Engneering 3 1,569 7 110 1 1 aw 2 1,409 22 30 2 Medicine 6 1,607 580 272 50 Physical Education 1 60 9 8 2 Veterinary Science 1 281 1 32 ... Home Science

Total 18 5,835 805 546 72 TOTAL OF THREE UNIVERSITIES Agriculture 2 650 22 90 6 Commerce 1 362 4 18 1 Training-Basic 1 32 13 5 Training-Non-basic 6 689 2P8 X5 ’2 1 Enjzineering 7 3,797 9 298 1 Law 3 1,611 28 36 2 M edicine 14 4,249 1,148 673 114 Physical Education 1 60 g 8 2 Veterinary Science 2 569 3 68 Hont'e Science

GRAND TOTAL 37 12,019 1,444 1,281 147

O r ie n t a l SrtJOiES ANDHR-v UNIVER'?ITY 11 235 50 67 . • • SRI VRNfC\rESW\R.A UNIVERSITY 4 134 4 34 OSMANIA UNIVERSITY 7 287 51 62 Total 22 656 105 163 275

19. EDUCATION

19.8

TUniversitywise) Scholars on Rolls and Teachers Employed, 1961-62.

Colleges for Women Total N um ber of Scholars Teachers Number of Scholars Teachers Colleges < ------' Colleges Bovs Girls Men Women Boys Girls Men Women

10 11 12 13 14 15 16

391 50 3

32 13 5 100 166 125 21 ’i 1,?49 1 98 202 6 6 2,184 456 305 49

100 13 4,324 604 485 64

235 20 28 5 879 1 90

458 i i ’2 96 15 288 ”2 36 1,860 135 250 20

259 19 40 3 362 4 18 1

288 163 36 \'i 1,569 7 no 1 1,409 22 M) 2 1.607 580 272 50 60 9 8 2 281 1 32 30 It ?0 11 30 11 19 5,835 835 546 83

3 650 22 90 6 1 362 4 80 1 1 32 1 3 5 loo 7 689 308 85 30 7 3,797 9 298 \ 3 1,611 28 36 2 1 4 4,249 1,148 673 114 1 60 9 8 2 2 569 3 30 11 1 30 11 130 20 39 12,019 1,574 1,281 167

17 13 235 67 71 4 134 4 .^4 7 287 51 61 16 24 656 122 167 Source: Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh 276

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N u m b e r of C olleges for G en er a l E d u c a t io n -(D istrictwise Ac

COL LEG E S !-- ARTS

S. Educational M anage­ No of Scholars Teachers No. D istrict m ent Colleges Boys G irls Men W omen

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Srikakulam G ovt. ... Aided

2. Visakhapatnam Govt. Aided ‘ l @ 655 91 86 " 4

3. Vizianagaram G ovt. Aided ... • •• • •• ;;;

4. K akinada G ovt...... Aided ... • • .

5. Rajahmindry Govt. ... Aided • ••

6. E luru Govt...... Aided

7. T anuku G ovt...... Aided

8. Krishna East G ovt...... Aided . . •

9. Krishna West G o v t. Aided

10. G untur G o v t...... Aided

11. N arsaraopct G o v t...... A ided ;;;

12. Bapatla Govt...... Aided

13. K urnool G o v t...... Aided 1 4. Adoni Govt...... Aided

15. A nantapur Govt ... Aided

16. C uddapah G ovt...... Aided

17. Nrllorc G ovt...... Aided ;;;

18. K anigiri G ovt. ... Aided ...... 277

19. EDUCATION

19.9 (Contd.) Manaoementwise ) Scholars on Rolls and Teachers Employed, 1961-62

FOR MEN SGI E N C E ARTS AND SCIENCE ■<— ---- - Scholars Teachers N o. of Scholars Teach f'rs 1 N o. of colleges r— — _ colleges Boys Girls Men Women Boys Girls Men Women

9 1 0 1 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 362 48 42 5

931 76 161 ’ 6 2 1,2*24 137 *92 *6

1 990 *96 77 * 6

1 1,224 208 1 0 1 1 1

1 1,229 159 1 0 1 6 1 814 39 50 4

1 1,150 1 6 70 * ’7

1 ... " l 1,618 1*05 119 ...

i 2,262 190 175 1

1 1,009 206 82 8 1 1,402 ... 94

*3 3,450 279 216 *15

• • • 1 903 *41 60

" 3 1,581 99 140 *1

1 925 55 ...

1 1,073 86 114 10

1 779 38 77 1

1 951 114 80 i‘6

1 336 3*9 39 278

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N u m b e r o f C o l l e g e s f o r G e n e r a l E d u c a t io n rDisTRicxwis'^

C 0 L L E G E S

^/T ~ r ~ T S S. Educational M anage­ No. of Scholars Teachers No. District ment Colleges Boys Girls Men Woman

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

19. Ghittoor G ovt. Aided

20. Hyderabad city Govt. ... Aided 3,213 252 174 12

21. Hyderabad Dist. G ovt. Aided ...

22. Medak G ovt. ... Aided ...

23. Nizamabad Govt. Aided 24. Mahabubnagar G o v t. Aided ...

25. Nalgonda G ovt. Aided 26. W arangal Govt. A ided

27. Khammam Govt.

Aided ......

28. Karimnagar Govt. Aided

29. Adilabad Govt. Aided ...

Total Govt. Aided '5 3.868 343 2 m 16 All 5 3,868 343 260 16 279

19. EDUCATION

19.9 (Contd.)

Managementwise ) Scholars on Rolls and Teachers Employed, 1 9 6 1 -6 2

FORM E N .. 1 S C 1 E N C E ARTS AND SCIENCE

Scholars Teachers N o. of Scholars Teachers N o. of colleges colleges Boys Girls Men Women Boys G irls Men Women

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

...... 3£ 1,964 114 238 15

" 5 3,541 150 245 19 " 3 2,336 186 122 10 ...... ’ i 622 68 42 " 4 ...... 1 150 5 28 ...

...... 1 266 12 34 1

f* "i 104 3 8

... 1 244 7 31 2

• • . , . . "2 851 37 51

...... 1 387 25 46 1

1 255 2 30 'i 82 ’ 8 21 " i

......

1 82 8 21 1 1 1 6,978 796 686 45 7 4,472 226 406 25 31 23,313 1 , 5 5 7 1,728 79 8 4,554 234 427 26 42 30,491 2,353 2,414 124 280

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N um ber of C olleges for G e n er a l E d u c a t io n (D istrictwise &

COLLEGES FOR

ARTS SCIENCE S. Educatioaal District Managc- No. mcnt No. of Scholars Teachers No of Scholars Teachers colleges colleges Boys Girls Men Women Boys Girls Men Women.

1 2 3 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

1 Srikakulam G ovt...... Aided.

2 Visakhapatnam Govt. ... A ided......

3 Vizianagaram Govt. Aided......

. 4 K akinada Govt, ...... Aided. • ••

5 Rajahmundry G ovt...... Aided. ••• ••• ••• ••• • ••

6 E luru Govt...... Aided.

7 Tanuku G ovt. ... A ided. • •• • * • •••

8 Krishna East Govt. A ided. • •• ••• • ••

9 Krishna West Govt. A ided.

10 G untur G ovt...... Aided. 11 Narsaraopet G ovt...... Aided.

12 Bapatla G ovt...... A ided. • •• •••

13 Kurnool G ovt...... A ided.

14 Adoni G ovt...... Aided.

15 Anantapur Govt. •• ... Aided ;;; ;;; 16 Cuddapah G ovt. A ided.

17 Nellore Govt...... Aided. 18 Kanigiri Govt. ... Aided...... 281

19. EDUCATION

19.9 (Concld.)

Managementwise) Scholars on Rolls and Teachers Employed, 1961-62

WOMEN TOTAL

ARTS & SCIENCE

No o f Scholars Teachers No. of Scholars Teachcrs colleges r------colleges ,------J------, Boys G irlP Men Women Boys G irls M en W om en"^

29 30 31 32 33 34 3 5 36 37 38

...... 1 362 48 42 5

i 177 "2 ■ 2 6 "6 2,810 481 341 36

...... i ' 990 9(5 77 "6

...... 1 1,224 208 101 11

t 1,229 159 101 6

...... 1 814 39 50 4

1 290 “ 3 ’2 6 "2 i . i i o 300 73 33

...... ” 2 1,618 105 1 V9 ...

•.. ... ‘ 3 2,262 190 175 ” 1

1 1,009 206 82 8 ... 1 1,402 ... 94 ...

1 523 64 1 523 ... 64 ...... 3 3,450 279 216 15

...... • • . ... 1 903 41 60 ...

... «• • ...... 3 1,5‘^1 99 140 i

1 206 36 1 206 36 ...... 1 n s 55 ...

...... 1,073 86 114 10

...... 1 779 38 77 1

...... i 951 114 80 1 6

• • • ...... 1 366 39 39 ... 282

19, EDUCATION

TABLE

N um ber of C olleges for G e n e r a l E ducation ( D istrictwise &

C O L L E G E S FOR

ARTS SCIENCE S. Educational District M anage­ *• No. ment No. of Scholars Teachcrs No of Scholars Teachers colleges , A , e colleges Boys Girls Men Women Boys G irls Men W omen

1 2 3 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

19 Ghittoor G ovt...... A ided.

20 Hyderabad City G ovt...... Aided......

21 Hyderabad Dist. G ovt...... Aided. ...

22 Medak G o v t. A id ed . ... ••• •••

23 Nizamabad G ovt. ••• • Aided. ... ••• •••

24 Mahabubnagar Govt. ... A ided. ...

25 N algonda G ovt...... A ided. ...

26 W arangal G ovt...... A ided. •••

27 Kham raam Govt ...... A ided.

28 K i rim nagar G ovt...... A ided. ...

29 Adilabad G ovt. A ided......

Total Govt. ... A ided. All ...... •••

(d), Includrs one University Department of Andhra University, Waltair with a strength of 655-}-91 Scholars and 86-f-4 teachers. * Includes two University Departments of Andhra University, Waltair with a strength of 9314-76 Scholars and 161-|-6 teachers. £ Includes one University Department of Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupathi with a strength of 6134-96 Scholars and 1474-9 teachers. Note:—-The five P. U. C. Colleges are as shown below. 1. Govt. Arts and Science Colleg*;, Ghittoor with a strength of 924-tO Scholars and 184*3 teachers. 2. Four Aided Colleges at Hyderabad City with 6074-11 Scholars and 394-6 teachers. Source : Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh 283

19. EDUCATION

19.9 (Concld.)

Managementwise) Scholars on Rolls and Teachers Employed, 1961-62

WOMEN TOTAL

ARTS & SC IE N C E

No. of Scholars Teachers N o. of Scholars Teachers colleges ------colleges _ j------Hoys Girls Men Women Boys G irls Men Women

29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38

1 213 36 ” 4 1,964 327 238 51

2,029 2 120 i’4 9,090 2,617 543 161

1 154 ” 3 14 ” 2 622 2'22 45 18 ...... 1 150 5 28

1 266 12 34 1

...... "i 1*04 3 8

... 1 244 7 31 2

... i 10 " 3 851 97 51 ib

... 1 ’ 87 25 46 1

... 1 255 2 30

% 1 82 8 21 1

2 729 100 14 7,060 1,533 707 146 7 2,923 10 226 50 31,85^ 5,049 2,404 346 9 ... 3,652 10 326 64 38,913 6,582 3,111 492 284

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N u m b er of C olleges F or P roffssonal & S pec ia l E d u c a tio n ( D istrictwise &

Agriculture

S. Educational M anage­ No. o f Scholars Teachers N o. D istrict ment Colleges Boys G irls Men Women

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Srikakulam Govt...... Aided

2 Visakbapatnam G ovt. Aided ...

3 Viziayanagaram G ovt...... Aided ...

4 K akinada G ovt. Aided ...

5 Rajahmundry Govt. Aided ......

6 E luru G ovt...... Aided

7 Tanuku G ovt. Aided ......

8 Krishna East Govt. ... Aided

9 Krishna West G ovt. ... Aided 10 G untur Govt Aided • •

\ l Narasaraopet Govt. .... Aided

12Bapatia Govt. 391 3 50 3 Aided

13 Kurnool Govt ... Aided

14 Adoni G ovt. Aided • •• • • • 15 Anantapur G ovt. Aided :::

16 Cuddapah G ovt. ... A-’dcd

17 Nellore G ovt. ... Aided

18 K anigiri G ovt.

Aided ...... 285

19. EDUCATION

19.10 (Contd.) ManagementwIse ) Scholars on Rolls and Teachers Employed, 1961-62

Commerce T r lining-Basic

No. of Scholars Teachers No. of Scholars Teachers Colleges ,------*------X ------•------Colleges ------*------\ Boys Girls Men Women Boys G irls Men Women

10 n 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

32 286

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

Number of Colleges for Professional A Special Education DistrICtvvise &

Agriculture c M anage­ VI * Educational ment N o. of Scholars Teachers D istrict Colleges ^ -X. r— Boys Girls Men Womeo

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

19 C hittoor G ovt. Aided ......

20 Hyderabad City Gevt. ... • •• • •• ... Aided 1 259 19 40 3

21 Hyderabad District G ovt. ... • •• Aided ...... 22 M fdak Govt. Aided ...... 23 Nizaniabad Govt. • « • Aided ......

24 Mahbubnagar Govt...... Aided ......

25 Nalgonda G ovt ...... • •• ... Aided ...... 26 W arangal G ovt. ... Aided ...

27 K bammam G ovt. Aided ...... 28 K arim tiagar G ovt. • •• • •• Aided ......

29 Adilabad G ovt. . • ♦ Aided ......

Gvot. 1 391 3 50 3 Aided 1 259 19 40 3 All : 2 650 22 90 6 287

19. EDUCATION 19.10 (Contd.)

■Managementwise.) Scholars on Rolls and Teachers Employed, 1 9 6 1 -6 2 .

Commerce Training-Basic ------«______. No. of Scholars Teachers No of Scholars Teachers Colleges Colleges ,---- —------A______Boys Girls Men Women Boys Girls Men Women

9 10 1 2 11 13 14 15 16 17 18

• •• ... • •« • • •

...

1 362 4 18 1

...

• * • ... • •• ...

......

......

r . I' ... • • • ...

...... • •

......

......

••• •••

1 32 13 5 ... 'l 362 ‘ 4 18 " i 1 362 4 18 1 "l 32 13 " 5 ... 288

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

NUMBER OF C olleges fo r P rofissional a n d S p e c ia l E ducation (districtwise and

Training Non-Basic Engineering — *_ _ N o. o f Scholars Teachers No of Scholars Teachers S. Educational M anage­ Colle­ colle­ No. District ment ges Boys Girls Men Women ges Boys Girls Men Women

1 2 3 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

1 Srikakulam G ovt. Aided ...... 2 V isakhapatnam G ovt. ... • •• • •• • •• • •• ••• Aided ...... 1* 556 ... 30

3 Vizianagaram Govt. • •• ... • •• • •• f• • Aided ...... 4 K akinada G ovt. 1 793 1 68 Aided ...... 5 R ajahm undry G ovt. 1* 166 25 21 3 ...... • •• • •• .«• Aided ...... 6 Eluru Govt. Aided ...... 7 Tanuku G ovt. ... • •• « • • • •• Aided ...... 8 Krishna East G ovt...... Aided ...... 9 Krishna West G ovt...... Aided ...... 10 G untur G ovt...... Aided 'i@ ... 100 ... 9

11 Narsaraopet G evt...... • •• Aided ...... 12 Bapatla Govt. ... Aided ...... ••• . 13 KurnooJ Govt. 1 136 10 18 1 Aided ......

14 Adoni Govt Aided ......

15 Anantapur Govt. • 1 562 1 76 Aided ...... 16 Cuddapah Govt. ... Aided ......

17 Nellore G ovt, 1 99 10 10 4 Aided ...... 18 Kanigiri G ovt. ... Aided ......

* Includes 65+5 Scholars of Pandits Training Class at Govt. Training College, Rajmundry. @ St. Joseph’s Training College for women, Gnntur. 289

19. EDUCATION

19'. 10 {Contd) MvAnagementwise) Scholars on R olls and Teachers Employed, 1961-62

Law Medicine - . j — .No. of Scholars Teachers Scholars Teachers (Colleges r~------^ ------^ Boys Girls Men Women colleges Boys Girls Men Women

30 . 31 32 33 34 35 3,6 37 38

1 826 213 103 24 2032 6 6

...... ••• • « •

• •• ::: ..

1 509 41 93

I 54 8 13 ......

1 59 7 1 689 194 80 25

1 47 9

386 95 290

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N um ber of C o l l e g e s fo r P rofessional a n d S pec ia l E du c a tio n (D istrictwise a n d

Training Non-Basic Engineering ______1 ______No. of Scholars Teachers No. of Scholars Teachers S. Educational M anage­ Colle­ !------^ ,------colle- ,----- _J ------_____.j------No. District ment ges Boys Girls Men Women gce Boys Girls Men Wome

1 2 3 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

19 C hittoor G ovt. Aided ...... i@ 3l'7 ... 14 ...

20 Hyderabad City Govt. 156 34 14 8 Aided 1 43 122 10 3 1 848 ' 4 46 "i

21 Hyderabad Dist. G ovt. • •• ...... • •• ... • •« • •• ...... Aided ......

22 Medak Govt. Aided ...... • •

23 Nizamabad G ovt. Aided ... ••• ......

24 Mahabubnagar Govt...... Aided ......

35 N aigonda Govt...... 1 40 ... 7 Aided ......

26 W arangal Govt. 1 89 7 12 2 ««• .. ... Aided ...... 1 681 3 57 ...

27 Khammam G ovt. ... Aided ......

28 Kariinnagar Govt ... t • • ...... • •• • •• ... Aided ......

29 Adilabad Govt. • •• ... Aided ......

Total G o v t. 5 646 86 75 18 3 1,395 2 151 Aided 2 43 222 10 12 4 2,402 7 147 "i

Un-aided All 1 ^689 308 85 30 " l 3,797 ” 9 298 1

£ Includes 29-\-l2 Scholar's of Pandits Training Class at Govt. Training College, Hyderabad @ The Engiueering Department of Sri Venkateewara University, Tirupathi 291

19. EDUCATION

19 .10 (Contd.)

MMNAGEiEENTWlSE) SCHOLARS ON ROLIS AND TEACHERS EMPLOYED, 1961-62

Law Medicine

;n o . of Scholars Tcachears Scholarit Teachers colleges r - • ---- ^ /— N . of t------— ^ ------, t------Boys Gsrls Men Women colleges ^ Boys G irls Men W omen

29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38

1 72 17 14 1 ......

4 1,296 556 246 45 1,409 ' 2 2 *30

• • » • • • ... • *...... • •• •• • ......

• • • « • « ...... • ••

• • • ...... • •• ......

• • • ...... « • • • • ......

••• ...... • • • • • » ......

... « . • ... ” 2 ...

• •• 2 311 24 26 5 ...... • ••

......

• • • • t • ......

- 8 3,269 1,075 525 109 ” 3 1,611 28 36 2 5 471 32 55 5

1 509 41 93 ... ” 3 1,611 28 36 " 2 14 4,249 1,148 673 114 292 19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N umber of C o lleg es fo r Professional a n d S pec ia l E ducatjon (D istrictwise a n d

Physical Education Veterinary Science

S. Educaiional Manage- No. of Scholars Teachers No. of Scholars Teachers No. District rnent colleges ^ ------—,------*------^ colleges ^ ------^------^ r~------*------n Boys Girls Men Women Boys Girls Men W omen 3 39 40 41 1 2 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 G ovt. 1 Srikakulam ...... Aided ... • • •

2 Visakhapatnam Govt. ... Aided

3 Viziaanagaram G ovt. ... Aided

G ovt. 4 Kakinada ...... Aided ......

5 Rajahmundry Govt...... Aided

6 Eluru ' Govt...... Aided ......

7 Tanuku Govt. ... Aided ......

8 Krishna East Govt ...... Aided 9 Krishna West. Govt ...... Aided . . .

10 Guntur Govt Aided ...

11 Naras^raopet Govt. Aided 12 Bapatla G o v t...... Aided

13 Kurnool Govt ... Aided 14 Adoni G ovt...... Aided 15 Anantapur G o v t...... Aided ... 16 Cuddapah Govt...... Aided 17 Nellore G ovt...... Aided ...... 293

19. EDUCATION

19.10 (Contd.)

Managementwise) Scholars on Rolls and Teachers Employed 1961-62

Oriental Studies Home Science —■——------—------*------1 ,------No. of Seholars Teachers No of Scholars Teachers colleges ^ ------*------— ^ ------*------colleges Boys G irls Men Women Boys G irls Men W omen

49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 ......

...... 1 22 4 7

"■

...

......

’3* 71 i*4 16 "2 ...

...... ’ i 28 '9 ’7

... •..

1 3 4 '4 ......

... ' 1 39 4 14 ...

1 n 12 ”6 ......

...

‘ 4% 61 20 17 "3 ...

...

......

26 9 ......

......

......

... " i 22 *'4 •• ......

......

......

‘21 "1 ”4 *8 ......

* Includes A. Y. S. K. Oriental College for women, Rajabmuodry with a strength of 0+10 Scholars nnd 3+2 teachers. % Includes Sri Sarada Nikethanam Oriental College for women, Guntur with a strength of 04-7scholars and l-f3 teachers. (a) Includes 10 boys of Tabbeb Kamil Class. 294

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

N u m ber of C olleges f o r P rofessional and S p e c ia l E ducation (D istrictwise and

Physical Education Veterinary Science

Scholars Teachers No. of Scholars Teachers s. Educational Manage- No. of N o. District m eat colleges Boys G irls Men Women Boys Girls Men Women

1 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48

18 Kanigiri G ovt. Aided

19 C hittoor G ovt. 288 36 Aided

20 Hyderabad City G ovt. 60 Aided 281 32

21 Hyderabad District Govt. Aided

22 Medak Govt. Aided

23 Nizamabad Govt, Aided

24 Mahbubnagar G ovt. Aided

25 Nalgonda G ovt. Aided

26 Warangal G ovt. Aided

27 Khammam G ovt. Aided

28 Karim nagar G ovt. Aided

29 Adilabad G ovt.

G ovt. 60 288 36 MPL. Board Aided 281 32 Un-Aided All 60 569 68 295

19. EDUCATION

19.10 Contd.) Managementwise) Scholars on Roils and Teachers Employed, 1961-62

Oriental Studies Home Science ------«------No of Scholars No. of ScholarsScholarsTeachers Teachers colleges ------*------Boys Gir/s Men Women"' ^oys Girls'* Men Women

49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58

71 13

219 50 47 42 9

26

1 22 4 7 1 11 12 6 20 578 102 141 2 45 4 13 24 656 122 167 296

19. EDUCATION

TABLE 19.10 (Contd.)

N u m b e r o f C o l l eg es f o r P rofessional a n d S p e c ia l E d u c a t io n , ( D istrictwise a n d M anagementwise )

S c h o l a r s o n R o l l s a n d T e a c h e r s E m p l o y e d 1961-62

i O T A L M anage­ S. N o. Educational No. of Scholars Teachers D istrict m ent colleges r ~ ------Boys G irls'' Meti Women

1 2 3 59 60 61 62 63

1 Srikakulam G ovt. A ided......

2 V isakhapatnam Govt. 1 826 213 103 24 A ided. 2 75« 6 36

3 Vizianagaram OcYt. 1 22 4 7 A ided. ...

4 Kakinada Govt. 1 793 1 68 A ided. Un-Aided. 1 509 41 93 ...

5 Rajahcn undry G ovt. 1 166 25 21 3 A ided. 3 71 14 16 2

6 Eluru Govt. 1 32 13 5 A ided■ 1 28 9 7 ...

7 Tanuku G ovt. A ided. • • » Un-Aided. 1 3 4 4

8 Krishna East Govt. Aided. 3 93 12 27

9 Krishna West G ovt. M p l. Board ” i Vi 12 6 Aided. 1 59 7

10 Guntur Govt. I 689 194 80 25 A ided. 6 108 120 26 12

11 Narasaraopet G ovt. A ided.

12 Bapatla G o v t. 1 391 3 50 3 Aided 13 K urnool G o v t. 2 522 105 ICO !5 A ided. 1 20 9

14 Adoni Govt.

A ided• ...

15 Anantapur G ovt. 1 562 1 76 Aided. 1 22 4 ...

16 Cuddapah Govt. ... Aided. ... •• ...

17 N ellore G ovt. 1 99 10 10 4 A ided. 1 21 4 8 ... 297

19. EDUCATION

TABLE 19.10 (Concld.)

N u m b e r o f C o l l e g e s f o r P rofessional a n d S p e c ia l EoLiCATioN, (D istrictwise a n d M anagementwise )

S c h o l a r s on R olls a n d T e a c h e r s E m p l o y e d 1961-62

TOTAL S, No. Educational Manage­ No. of Scholars Teachers DisTict ment colleges Boys Girls Men Women

1 2 3 59 60 61 62 63

18 Kanigiri Govt. ... Aided.

19 Chittoor Govt. 2 760 19 50 1 Aided. 2 388 27

20 Hyderabad City Govt. 7 1,512 629 258 66 Aided. 12 3,421 222 223 10 Un-Aided. I 42 9

21 Hyderabad District Govt. Aided.

22 Medak Govt. Aided. ...

23 Nizamabad Govt. Aided......

24 Mahbuboagar Govt. Aided.

25 Nalgonda Govt. 1 40 7 Aided. ...

26 Waiangal Govt. 1 89 7 12 2 Aided. 4 1,018 28 89 5

27 Khammam Govt Aided

28 Karitrnagar Govt. Aidt d .

29 Adilabad G ovt. Aided.

Govt. 22 6,103 1,224 847 143 Mpl. Board I 11 12 6 Aided. 37 6,007 415 479 29 Un-Aided. 3 554 45 106 All 63 12,675 1,696 1,438 172

Source: Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh 298

19- EDUCATION

TABLE

U niversitywise A n n u a l E x a m in a tio n

ANDHRA UNIVERSITY

S No. Particulars No. appeared No. passed ------»------^ Total No. Total No. Men Women appeared Men Women passed

1

1 P U C 11,233 1,422 12,655 5,352 813 6,165

2 Intermediate 1,153 147 1,300 409 44 453

3 B A 2,824 329 3.153 775 132 907

4 8.A. (Hons) 47 7 54 44 7 51

5 M A. 143 15 158 126 13 139

6 M.A. (Hons) 5 1 6 1 1

7 Ph. D. (A rts) 5 5 5 5

8 B. Sc. 2,052 285 2,337 626 145 771

9 B Sc. (Hons) 46 4 50 45 4 49

10 M .S c . 146 26 172 133 22 155

11 D. Sc. 6 ... 6 6 6

12 Ph. D (Science) 6 6 6 6 299

19. EDUCATION

19.11

’Results for General Education, 1962

SRI VENKATESWARA UNIVERSITY

Percentage of No. appeared No . passed percentage of col. 8 to Total No. Total No. col. 15 to col 5 Men Women appeard Men Women passed col. 12

9 10 11 12 12 14 15 16

48 , 7 2,999 128 3,127 911 44 955 30.5

34 9 ...

28 8 580 50 630 143 27 170 27.0

94.4

88.0 59 10 69 45 7 52 75.4

16.7 ...

100.0 ...

33.0 628 94 722 144 34 178 24.7

98.0 ...

90.1 60 9 69 56 8 64 92.8

100.0 ......

100.0 300

19, EDUCATION

TABLE

UNIVERSITWISE a n n u a l EXAMINATION

OSMANIA UNIVERSITY

S. No. Name of the N o. appeared Total No No. pissed T otal N o. Examination > appeared passed Men Women Men Women

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 P.U.C. 4,399 1,193 5,592 1,565 698 2,263

2 Intermediate

3 B A . 1,066 370 1,436 495 183 678

4 B A. (Hons)

5 M .A . 214 53 267 194 52 246 - 6 M . A . (Hons) ...

7 Ph D. ( Arfs) 3 1 4 3 1 4

8 B.Sc. 588 266 854 293 154 447

9 B Sc (Hons) ...

10 M .Sc. 58 27 85 53 27 80

11 D .S c,

12 Ph D (Science) 7 1 8 7 1 8

Source Director of Public Instructiom, Andhra Pradesh 301

19. EDUCATION

19. 11 (Concld.)

Kfsults for general education, 1961-62

TOTAL OF THE THREE UNIVERSITIES _____«------A------Percentage No appeared Total No. ^ No. passed Total No. Percentage of co l. 8 to appeared ^ ------*------passed of co l. 15 to col. 5 Men Women Men Women col. 12

10 11 12 13 14 15 16

40.5 18,631 2,743 21,374 7,828 1,555 9,383 43.9

1,153 147 1,300 409 44 453 34.8

47 4,470 749' 5,219 1,413 342 1,755 33 6

47 7 54 44 7 51 94.4

92 416 78 494 365 72 437 88.5

5 1 6 1 ... 1 16.7

100 8 1 9 8 1 9 100.0

52 3268 645 3,913 1,063 333 1.396 35.7

46 4 50 45 4 49 98.0

T4 264 62 326 242 57 299 91.7

6 6 6 ... 6 100 0

100.0 13 14 13 1 14 100.0 302

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

U niversitywise A n n u a l E x a m in a tio n R e s u l t s

ANDHRA UNIVERSITY f— SI. N o. Name of the No. appeared No. passed Examination f - — Total No. -V, Total No. Men W omen appeared Men Women passed 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

I TRAINING 1 M . Ed. 4 1 5 2 2 2 B. Ed. 307 132 439 282 127 409 IIENGINEERING

1 Bachelor of C. E. 98 98 74 ... 74 2 Do o fE E. 63 63 58 • •• 58 3 Do ofM. E- 73 73 68 • ■ • 68 4 Do Tele. Com. 24 • •• 24 17 • •• 17 5 Do Metallurgy ... 6 M. Sc, Chemical 6 • •• 6 6 ... ”6 Technology and oredressing IIIMEDICINE 1 M Sc (M edicine) 2 2 2 2 2 M. D. ( „ ) 52 36 88 15 12 27 3 M B B S. 124 37 161 65 24 89 4 D. G. O . 17 17 9 9 5 D . G H . 8 8 8 • •• 8 6 D . A. • • • 7 M . S. 70 2 72 i '7 1 18 8 D . C. P ...... 9 D . L. O . 5 • •• 5 4 . • • " 4 10 D . O. 9 9 7 7 11 M . Pharm . 10 “ 3 13 10 "2 12 12 B. Pharm . 12 12 10 10 IV VETERINARY B. S. (Vet) ...... VAGRICULTURE 1 Master of Agriculture 4 1 2 \ 3 2 Bachelor of Agriculture 119 1 120 102 1 103 VI TECHNOLOGY

1 Master of Tech. 59 59 54 ... 5 i 2 Bachelor of Tech. 26 ... 26 26 ... 26 VII COMMERCE 1 M . Com. 31 1 32 25 1 26 2 B. Com. ( 3 years ) 831 ... 831 469 ... 469 3 B. Com. (H ons.) 8 ... 8 6 ... 6

4 M. B. A. 21 ... 21 20 ... 20 VIII LAW 1 Master of Laws 1 1 2 Bachelor o f Laws 126 " 2 128 90 2 " 9 2 IX PHYSICAL EDUCATION

Diploma in Physical • • • ... • « • Education 303

19. EDUCATION

V9A2

FO R P rofessional E d u c a t io n , 1962

SRI VENKATESVVARA UNIVERSITY Percentage Percentage No. appeared No. passed of col. 15 to of col. 8 to T otal No col. 12 col. 5 Men Women appeared Men Women passed 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

40.0 93.2 245 20 265 JIO 18 128 48.3

75.5 43 43 27 27 62.8 92.1 47 47 29 29 61.7 93.2 40 40 28 28 70.0 70.8 ......

100.6 ......

100.0 30.7 ... 55.3 14 ’ i 15 8 8 53.3 52.9 ...... 100 0 ......

25.0 ......

80.0 77.8 ...... • . . 92.3 J ,,, •

83.3 ......

... 71 1 72 34 1 35 48.6

60 0 85.8 ......

9 \.5 100.0 ......

81.3 56.4 59 ••• 59 29 ... 29 49.2 75.0 • •• ... ,, , ...... 95.2 ......

......

7 l‘.9 ......

...... 304

19. EDUCATION

TABLE

U niversitywise A n n u v a l E xaminatipnj

OSMANIA UNIVERSITY S. N o. Name of the No appeared Total No. N o. passed Examination -----, appeared ------, Total No. Men W omen Men Women passed

I. TRAINING 1. M. E d. 15 5 20 10 2 12 2. B. Ed. 260 157 417 224 138 362 II. ENGINEERING Bachelor C.E. 42 42 26 26 do E .E . 23 23 20 20 do M .E . 65 65 52 52 do Tele. Comn. 10 10 8 8 do Metellurgy 17 17 17 17 M. Sc ., Chemical Tech. and Oredressing III. MEDICINE 1 M. S.C. (Medicine) 2 M .D . (Medicine) 3 M .B .B .S . 139 44 183 85 32 117 4 D .G .O . 5 D .C .H . 6 DA. 7 M .S . 8 D .C .P 9 D .L .O . 10 D.O. 11 M.Pharm. 12 B. Pharm. IV. VETERINARY B.S. (Vet) 74 74 35 35 V. AGRICULTURE 1 Master of Agri. 14 14 14 14 2 Bachelor of Agri. 73 73 28 VI. TECHNOLOGY

Master of Tech. 2 2 1 1 Bachelor of Tech. 32 32 28 28 VII. COMMERCE 1 M . C om . 14 15 13 14 2 B. Com. (3 years) 482 484 239 241 3 B. Com. (H o q s) 4 M .B A. V III. LAW 1 Master o f laws 30 30 17 17 2 Bachelor of Laws 243 251 123 130 XI. PHYSICAL EDUCATION Diploma in Physical Education 28 32 28 32

Source: Director of Public Instruction, Andhra Pradesh 305

19. EDUCATION

19.. 12 {Colcid)

R e isu l t s f o r P rofessional E d u c a t i o n , 1962

i o t a l o f t h e t h r e e universities

Percentage No. appeared Total N o. passed percentage of c o l. 8 -A Total No Total No. of col. 15 to col 5 Men Women appeared Men Women passed to col 12 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

60 0 19 6 25 12 2 14 56.0 8(5 8 812 309 1,121 616 283 899 80.2

61 9 183 183 127 127 69.4 87.0 133 133 107 ... 107 80.5 8U.0 178 ... 178 148 ... 148 83.1 80 0 34 34 25 25 73.5 100.0 17 17 17 17 100 0 6 ... 6 t» ... 6 100.0

2 2 2 2 100.0 52 36 88 15 12 27 30.7 63 9 277 82 359 158 56 314 87.7 17 17 9 9 52.9 '8 . ... 8 ”8 8 100 0

::: 70 72 17 1 18 25^0

5 5 4 "4 80 6 9 ... 9 7 7 77.8 10 3 n 10 ” 2 12 92.3 12 ... 12 10 10 83.3

47.3 145 1 146 69 1 70 48.0

100 0 18 1 19 16 1 17 89.5 3'«.4 192 1 193 130 1 131 67.9

50.0 61 61 55 55 90.2 87.5 58 58 54 54 93.1

93.3 45 2 47 38 2 40 85.1 49.8 1.372 2 1,374 737 2 7?9 53.8 8 8 6 • • . 6 75.0 21 21 20 20 95.2

56 7 31 31 17 17 5 4 . 8 51-8 369 V6 379 213 " 9 22 > 58.6

100.0 28 4 32 28 4 32 100.0 306

20. CO-OPERATION

TABLE 20.1

W o r k in g o f c o -o p e r a t iv e S o c ie t ie s —a l l t y p e s , 1957-58 t o 1961-62 rCapital in ‘000’ Rs.)

Number M embership Paid-up Year of in share W orking Societies (000) capital capital

1 2 3 4 5

1957-58 21,192 2 810 1,23,536 8,36,264

1958-59 22,860 3,035 1,50,267 9,93,647

1959-60 24,540 3,303 .1,80,795 11,41,108

1960-61 26,336 3,365 1,85,265 12,76,128

1961-62 27,939 3,597 2,22,486 15,02,226

Source: 1 Registrar of Cooperative Societies, Andhra Pradesh

2 Director of Industries and Commerce, Andhra Pradesh

3 Director of Handlooms, Andhra Pradesh TABLE 20.2

W o r k in g of C o -o p r a t iv e S o c ie t ies A l l T y pes D istrictwise , 1961-62 308

20. CO-OPERATION

TABLE

W o r k in g o f C o - o p e r a t iv e S ocieties

Co-operative Societies Industrial Co-operatives S. No. District No. of Member- Paid-up Working No of Member- Paid-up Working societies ship s^hare capital societies ship share capital (in (100) capital (in 000) capital

10

ANDHRA RF.GION

1 Anantapur 867 1,20 66,63 4.13,40 44 1 48 4,42 2 C hittoor 1,057 1,62 1,55,15 14,15,28 79 3 1,30 3,64 3 C uddapah 899 71 35,79 3,05,75 78 3 1,13 6,36 4 East Godavari 1,793 3,89 1,49,68 11,65,12 99 6 1,79 8,45 5 G untur 1,773 2,36 99,13 6,13,36 103 4 1.25 7,02 6 K rishna 1,489 2,84 3,58,28 37,61,50 76 3 1,22 8,69 7 Kurnool 971 1,39 64,99 3,58,93 74 3 1,29 7,49 8 Nf'llore 1,411 1.39 85,61 4,65,94 40 2 46 1,85 9 S rikatuJam 1,501 1,78 93,86 4,51,08 41 3 2,08 4,32 10 V isakhapatnam 790 3,24 1,95,38 11.51,35 63 3 1,31 2, 11 West Godavari 981 2,70 1,69,98 11,20,96 47 3 72 4,48

Total ... 13,532 23,12 14,74,48 1,12,22,67 744 34 13,03 59,42

TELANGANA REGION

12 A Jilabad ... 1,028 68 16,63 91,58 68 2 43 2,54 13 H yderabad ... 1,439 1,20 2,36,28 12,09,78 209 9 8,85 37,50 14 Karim nagar ... 1,650 1,36 52,88 2,53,30 83 5 1,04 5,72 15 Khammam 598 38 21,16 1,05,04 50 1 32 2,04 16 Mahbubnagar ... 1,560 1,00 44,46 3,29.09 105 3 1,20 8,85 17 Medak ... 1,552 1,10 59,18 3,59,38 88 3 88 9,38 18 Nalgonda ... 1,549 1,19 49,93 2,72,10 115 4 1,08 6,71 19 Nizam abad ... 1,341 1,63 84,80 3,52,60 65 2 94 4,38 20 W arangal ... 1,108 1,T4 33,51 1,53,71 98 4 90 7,68

Total ... 11,825 9,58 5,98,83 31,26,58 881 33 15,64 84,80

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 25,357 32,70 20,73,31 1,43,49,25 16,25 67 28,67 1,44,22

Source : 1. Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Andhra Pradesh 2. Director of Industries and Commerce, Andhra Pradesh 3. Director of Handlooms, Andhra Pradesh 3Q9

20. CO-OPERATION 20 2

A ll T ypes-D istrictwise , 1961-62

Weavers’ Co-operative Societies Total Co-operative Societies No of Member- Paid-up Working N o. o f Member' Paid-up societies ship share capital Working societies ship share capital (in 000) capital (in 000) capital

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

50 5 1,77 7,44 961 1,26 68,88 4,25,26 25 5 2,67 13,25 1,161 1,70 1.59,12 14.32,17 88 12 3,76 17,29 1,065 86 40.68 3.29,40 110 26 15,56 48,54 2,002 4.21 1,67,03 12, 22.11 111 20 8.14 37,59 1,987 2,60 1,08,52 6,57,97 52 7 15,66 1,00,29 1.617 2,94 3,75,16 38,70,48 77 13 4,40 33,34 1,122 1,55 70.68 3,99,76 6.3 7 3,87 16,69 1,514 1,48 89,94 4,84.48 62 10 4.14 18,53 1 ,6 0 4 1,91 1,00,08 4,73,93 38 10 4,18 J6.08 891 3,37 2,00,87 11,'0,13 54 9 5,73 17,56 1,082 2,82 1,76,43 11,43,00

730 1,24 69,88 3,26,60 15,006 24,70 15,57.39 116,08,69

4 2 63 1,64 1,100 72 17,69 95,76 16 7 21,53 66,87 1,664 1,36 2,66,66 13,14,15 46 31 7,53 39,50 1,779 1,72 61,45 2,98,52 5 2 60 1,35 653 41 22,08 1,08,43 58 27 5,41 27,47 1,723 1,30 51,07 3,65,41 28 16 3.62 13,53 1,668 1,29 63,68 3,82,29 29 20 5,49 20,73 1,691 1,43 56,50 2,99,54 13 11 2,93 10,14 1,419 1,76 88,67 3,67,12 30 20 5,26 20,96 1,236 1,28 39,67 1,82,35

229 1,36 53,00 2,02,19 12,933 11,27 6.67,47 34,13,57

959 2,60 1,22,88 5,28,79 27,939 35,97 22.24,86 15,02,26 310

20. CO-OPERATION

TABLE 20.3

State Co-operative Banks-working of, 1957-58 t o 1961-62 (Rs. in ‘000)

Statutory Loans No- of Share and Working ,------, Year Banks Capital Reserve Deposits Borrowings capital Advanced Recovered Out- Over- Bad and funds Standing due doubtful*

10 11 12

1957-58 2 7,037 4,651 21,534 98,885 1,32,107 1,39,638 1,11,088 1,13,306 2,154 781

1958-59 2 11,672 5,203 23,627 1,24,514 1,65,016 2,63,708 2,34,051 1,42,963 3,246 781

1959-60 2 14,310 5,533 26,594 1,40,543 1,86,980 3,45,370 3,30,369 1,57,964 2,228 732

1960-61 2 17,204 6,243 27,957 1,70,866 2,22,270 3,58,047 3,19,570 1,96,441 7,517 838

1961-62 2 18,559 7,259 23,872 1,97,263 2,46,953 3,86,420 3,63,360 2,19,501 4,537 710

Source : Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Andhra Pradesh

20. CO-OPERATION

TABLE 20.4

C e n t r a l C o - o p b r a t iv e B a n k s — w o r k in g o f , 1957-58 t o 1961-62 (Rs. in ‘000)

Statutory Loans No. ®f Share and Deposits Borrowings Working ______Jl__ Year Banks capital Reserve capital Advanced Recovered Outstand­ O vei^ funds ing due

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1957-58 26 18,323 9,307 55,976 1,07,859 1,91,465 2,18,356 1,03,003 1,57,165 13.705

1958-59 26 25,776 10,423 56,263 1,34,304 2,26,496 2,51,042 2,18,066 1,90,141 17,475

1959-60 26 33,879 12,262 61,017 1,50,080 2,57,238 2,79,417 2,87,518 2,12,040 18,706.

1960-61 25 39,043 15,591 65,147 1,86,223 3,06,004 3,05,790 2,66,383 2,51,247 29,966

1961-62 25 45,949 )8,57o 64,913 2,06,698 3,36,130 3,29,792 3,01,455 2,79,584 32,932.

Source : Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Andhra Pradesh 311

20. CO-OPERATION

TABLE 20.5

P r im a r y A gricultural c r e d it a n d M uitipurpose C o- o p e r a t iv e S o c ie t ie s - w o r k in g o f , 1957-58 t o 1961-62 (Rs. in ‘000)

No. of Soeieties Credit Operations ^ ------«------Member- Share Borrow- Working Year Limited Un- Total ship in capital Deposits ings capital Loans Loans Loans Loa^ Lim ited (OOO’s) advanced recovered outstand- over ing due

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1957-58 444 10,237 10,681 973 25,185 7,011 1,14,383 1,60,627 1,15,119 72,534 1.40,991 20,661

1958-59 582 10,720 11,302 1,115 29,616 77,794 1,38,089 1,90,816 1,42,960 1,08,865 1,55,939 27,446

1959-60 595 11,932 12,527 1,262 36,387 8,135 1,72,006 2,32,511 1,74,997 1,40,893 1.91,100 27,572

1960-61 676 13,095 13,771 1,438 40,724 8,681 1,94,327 2,61,398 1,89,457 1,66,144 2,14,415 36,676

1961-62 708 13,874 14,582 1,572 44,820 10,183 2,17,705 2,92,033 2,13,693 1,86.950 2,41,153 44,884

Source: Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Andhra Pradesh 312

20. CO-OPERATION

TABLE

P r im a r y A gricultural C r e d it A n d M ultipurpose Co-OPERATrVE SOCIETIES-WORKJNG O'F

S. District No. of societies Membership Paid up share Deposits No. capital

1 2 3 4 5 6

ANDHRA REGION

1 Anantapur 671 75,898 2,854 502 2 C hutoor 823 92,240 2,444 395 3 Cuddapah 698 43,404 1,180 6 i 4 East Godavari 714 1,85,804 4,348 2,369 5 G nntur 955 1,05,559 2,644 356 6 Krishna 731 1,54,675 4,535 784 7 Kurnool 667 81,800 2,058 300 8 Nellore 1,067 81,140 2,627 618 9 Srikakulam 1,294 1,16,079 2,082 319 10 Visakhapatnam 508 1,36,098 4,407 1,242 11 West Godavari 415 1,73,604 6,125 2,633

Total 8,543 12,46,301 35,304 9,586

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 510 18,065 472 20 13 Hyderabad 583 23,644 705 167 14 Karim nagar 887 61,584 1,442 67 15 Khammam 414 24,865 729 24 16 M ahbubnagar 929 42,046 988 18 17 Medak 863 45,156 1,425 93 18 Nalgonda 734 42,358 1,425 60 19 Nizamabad 589 39,153 1,556 68 20 Warangal 530 29,203 774 80

Total 6,039 3,26,074 9,516 597

Total Andhra Pradesh 14,582 15,72,375 44,S20 10,183

Source: Registrar ofCo-operative Societies, Andhra Pradesh 313 20. CO-OPERATION 20).6

(E:x c l u d in g P r im a r y L a n d M o r t g a g e B a n k s ) D istrictvvise , 1961-62

LOANS Borrowing Working capital Advanced Recovered Ousttanding Overdue

7 8 9 10 11 12

13,631 17,843 13,546 9,967 15,287 2,695 8,534 11,736 7,846 5,519 10,329 1,425 4.433 5,904 3,288 2,757 4,802 1,544 24,511 34,562 27,547 24,307 28,380 4,498 10,641 14,883 8,150 7,897 12,273 3,862 27,255 35,336 29,673 27,262 29,311 3,483 5,999 8,954 5,224 3,969 7,316 1,924 10,760 14,962 7,990 8,690 12,693 3,335 11,714 15,420 11,005 10,353 12,419 1,925 19,712 26,708 21.268 18,614 22,230 3,337 29,603 40,786 33,203 30.237 34,117 5,708

1,66,793 2,27,094 1,68,740 1,49,572 1,89,157 32,736

2,407 3,136 1,034 287 2,576 -1,708 3,284 4,385 3,034 2,716 3,614 1,139 8,582 10,135 9,428 7,233 8,361 418 2,450 3,668 2,707 2,995 2,750 777 7,523 9,013 6,555 4,914 7,754 1,726 8,172 10,825 6,502 4,864 8,232 1,571 6,189 7,902 4,855 5,686 6,154 2,140 9,212 11,330 9,131 6,865 9,332 861 3,093 4,545 1,707 1,818 3,223 1,808

50,912 64,939 44,953 37,378 51,996 12,148

2,17,705 2,92,033 2,13,693 1,86,950 2,41,153 44,884 314

20 CO-OPERATION

TABLE 20.7

C o -O p e r a t iv e C e n t r a l L an d M o r t g a g e B a n k s , 1957—58 t o 1961-62 (R-s. in ‘0(00)

Membership Paid-up Deben- Loans Year No. of ,------share Working tures out- Loans Loans out- Loans B a d a n d Societies Individuals Banks capital capital standing advanced recovered standing overdue doubtfuil loans

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1957-58 2 Nil 77 3,566 61,061 50,183 7,918 3,355 43,194 Nil Nil

1958-59 2 Nil 84 3,795 69,477 59,161 9,422 3,698 58,938 17 Nil

1959-60 2 N il 91 4,358 81,836 67,014 13,997 4,665 58,270 Nil Nil

1960-61 2 Nil 103 6,001 93,203 73,350 18,385 5,303 71,352 N il Nil

1961-62 1 1 (*) 113 9,718 1,22,440 95,335 33,389 7,284 97,457 5 N.A.

(*) Government of Andhra Pradesh Source Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Andhra Pradesh

TABLE 20.8 Primary Land Mortgage Banks—Working of 1957-58 to 1961-62 (Rs. in ‘OOO)

Loans Reserve Paid-up and Advanced Recovered Outstanding Ovier Year No. of Membership share other Deposits Borrow­ W orking during during at the end of dme Societies capital funds ings capital the year the year the year

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1957-58 79 1,23,778 3,419 693 201 43,194 47,507 8,569 3,965 45,061 193

1958-59 86 1,45,371 3,946 849 191 48,846 53,831 8,631 4,258 49,434 378

1959-60 93 1,67,557 4,666 1,086 288 58,253 64,298 13,914 4,435 58,813 277

1960-61 105 1,98,616 5,595 1,211 311 71,261 78,378 17,552 4,513 71,952 249

1961-62 114 2,38,404 7,524 1,531 348 97,129 1,06,532 33,089 7,081 97,960 453

Source :— Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Andhra Pradesh 315

21. PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

TABLE 21.1

P ro v isio n a n d E x p e n d it u r e D u r in g II a n d III F ive Y e a r P la n s (Rs. in Lakhs)

II Plan II Plan total III Plan total III Plan .‘S. Head of Development revised expenditure provision expenditure M o. provision 1956-57 to 1961-61 1960-61

I Agricultural Programmes : 3,924.76 3.736.63 7,097.01 939.50

1 Agricultural production 472.33 444.6J 872.27 110.09

2 Minor Irrigation 886.14 811.47 2,126.00 220.83

3 Land development 36.54 30.97 (a) (a) 4 Animal Husbandry 242.68 235.82 260.96 34.15

5 Dairying and Milk supply 54.82 34.42 285.00 28.15

6 Forests 102.40 97.13 145.36 15.30 7 Soil conservation 76.28 63.48 196.00 11.97

8 Fisheries 70.28 61.99 106.00 16.11

9 Co-operation, warehousing and Marketing 320.89 310.04 400.02 55.04

10 Panchayats 24.63 22.20 132.00 5.15

11 Miscellaneous 16.23 15.13 123.40 29.81

12 Community Development 1,621.54 1,609.35 2.450.00 412.90

II Irrigation and Power : 9,092.35 9,596.33 14,327.44 2,742.97

1 Multipurpose projects 3,810.00 3,809.39 4.500.00 999.37

2 Major and Medium irrigation 2,021.63 1,9:.3.66 2,963.44 496.10

3 Power 3,260.72 3,853.28+ 6.864.00 1,247.50 nil Industries ' 1,061.56 1,012.15 1.893.00 254.58

1 Large and Medium Industries 165.99 1 5 0 .5 0 694.00(b) 51.31(b)

2 Village and Small Scale Industries 895.57 861.65 1,199.00(c) 203.27(c)

HV Transport and Communications ; 569.22 593.20 1.165.00 298.48

1 Roads 561.34 586.96 1,159.00(d) 298.48(d)

2 T ourism 7.88 6.24 6.00

a) Included under Agricultural production b) Includes mineral development c) Includes Hand looms d) Includes Road Transport + Includes the expenditure included by the Electricity Board from its own resources Source : 1. Statistical Abstract 1961 2. Third Five Year Plan - AnnualPlan 1963-64 316

21. PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

TABLE 21.1 (Concld.)

P r o v is io n a n d E x p e n d it u r e D u r in g II a n d III F iv e Y e a r P l a k s (Rs. in Lakhs)

II Plan II Plan total III Plan total III Plan S. Head of Development revised expnditure provision cxpeodituire N o. provision 1956-57 to 1961-62 1960-61

1

V Social Services: 3,297.95 3,305.29 5,702.17 714.84

1 Education 1,196.60 1,236.45 2,203.67 251.97

2 Medical Services 589.18 650.33 790.40 103.93

3 Public Health 185.63 186.94 447.70 87.64 4 Water supply and Sanitation 276.22 270.79 976.40 125.98

5 Housing 479.94 418.79 535.00 68 95

6 Labour and Labour Welfare 76.50 65.85 135.00 4.36 7 Welfare of ScheduJcd castcs and other backward classes 196.64 191.04 232.30 30.39

8 Welfare of scheduled tribes 247.16 251.64 304.61 36 51 9 Women Welfare 12.78 8.94

10 Social Welfare 37.30 24.52 77.09 5.11

\ ’I Miscellaneous: 282.22 254.44 312.20 16.63

1 Development of capital 194.92 173.30

2 Municipal Roads and Development 46 86 45.31

3 Broadcasting 7.48 6.78 25.00 0.56

4 Publicity “ 17.02 13.73 20 00 2.63

5 Statistics 15.94 35.32 19.95 0.28

6 Public Co-operation 4.25 0.07

7 Local Bodies 243.00 13.09

Grand Total 18,228.06 18,498.04@ 30,496.82 4,967.00

Does not include the expenditure of Rs. 359.26 lakhs spent on Road Transport Corporation. 317

21. PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

TABLE 21.2

S e l e c t e d P h y s ic a l T a r g e t s a n d A chievements D u r i n g , 1961-62 ( First year of III five year plan )

S. N o. Item U nit Target for Achievements 1961-62 during 1961-62

1 2 3 4 5

I. Agricultural P rogrammes 1 Improved seeds distributed 000 ton 13.40 8.12 2 Area covered under improved seeds 000 acre 1,021 563.82 3 Chemical Fertilizers distributed in terms of Ammonium sulphate 000 ton 323.50 219.46 4 Wells sunk N o. 6,430 5,943 5 Rural & Minor veterinary dispensaries opened No. 40 41 6 Plantation of Teak, Eucalyptus, Casuarina, Matchwood and Red sanders Acre 4,983 5,043 7 Forest Roads Mile 52 7 5 -6 8 Soil conservation on Agricultural lands 000 acre 22.5 15.90 9 Soil conservation in catchment area of river valley projects 000 acre 10 9.53 10 Primary Co-operative Societies N o. 15,000 15,676 ( Agricultural Credit ) ( Progressive ) 11 Rural Godowns N o. 105 90 12 Short, Medium and lo n g term loans ( advances during the year ) Rs. in crores 32.10 21.61

II. I r r i g a t i o n a n d P o w e r 1 Area irrigated under Major and Medium irrigation projects Acre 5,20,614 4,92,777 2 Additional area benefitted during the ye.-ar Acre 1,26,810 68,565 3 Electricity generated by the end of the year 000 Kwh. Not fixed 931.5 4 Towns and villages electrified No. 145 836

III. I n d u s t r ie s a n d M in e r a l D e v e l o p m e n t 1 Industrial Development Corporation Established No. 1 \ 2 Block loans under Statc-aid to Industries Act Rs. in lakhs 8.00 6.90 3 Craftsmen Training Institution No. 24 24 4 Out-turn ( Training) No. Not fixed

IV. R o a d s a n d R o a d T r a n s p o r t 1 New formation M ile 27-4 31-2 2 Black topping Mile 54-4 56-4 3 M etalling Mile 12-4 15-4 4 Cement Concreting M ile 6-0 6-4 5 Aid to Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation Rs. in lakhs 48.72 48.72 318

21. PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

TABLE 21.2

S e l e c t e d P h y s ic a l T a r g e t s a n d A chievements D u r i n g , 1961-62 ( First year of III five year plan )

S. No. Item U nit Target for Achievements 1961-62 during 1961-62

1 2 3 4 5

V . S o c ia l S ervices

1 Schools opened (a) Primary N o. 2,400 2,450 (b) Middle No. 80 433 (c) High Schools and H igher Secondary N o. 150 286 2 Enrolment (i) Primary class ( I—Y ) No. in lakhs 1.20 3.82 (ii) Middle class ( V I—V III ) Do. 0.44 0.45 (iii) High Schools and Higher Secondary ( IX —X I ) Do. 0.10 0.20 3 Bed strength increased N o. 1,264 966 4 Local fund institutions provincialised N o. 5 5 5 Clinics opened (i) T.B. Clinics N o. 4 6 (ii) F.P. Clinics ( Urban and Rural ) N o. 63 43 (iii) V.D. Clinics No. 3 3 (iv) Leprosy subsidiary centres No. 2 3 6 Public Health Centres No. 9 9 7 Tenements construction (i) Industrial Housing No. of houses 1,139 462 (372 in progress) (ii) Low Income Group Housing D o. 643 615 (223 in progress) (iii) Slum Clearance D o. 96 38 (in progress) (iv) Village Housing D o. 1,250 832 (^ 8 Institute of Industrial safety and productivity established N o. 1 1 9 New Dispensaries under E.S.I. No. 6 4 10 Dispensaries upgraded No. 2 2 11 Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Backward Classes etc. (i) Students benefitted under prematric stipends and scholarships N o. 3,250 4,232

(ii) Families benefitted under Agricultural 1,000 951 Aid N o. (iii) Artisans benefitted N o. 8,000 7,782

@ Includes 68 sanctioned on 31-3-1962 Source Third Five Year Plan, Andhra Pradesh, Review of 1961—62 319

2L PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

TABLE 21. 3

E x p e n d it u r e o n C o m m u n it y development p r o g r a m m e 1958-59 t o 1961-62 Lakh R s.

Expenditure up to During SI Heads 31st M arch ’58 ,------*------No. from the inception 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 of programme

1

1 Block Headquarters 186 84 102 153 138

2 Agriculture and Animal Husbandry 39 18 17 26 24

3 Irrigation and Reclamation 203 115 62 76 72

4 Health and Rural sanitation 75 29 28 38 47

5 Education 63 19 22 35 23

6 Social Education 37 16 18 20 22

7 Communications 88 23 23 35 35

8 Rural arts and crafts 37 10 17 30 33

9 H O U SING (a) Project staff (b) Rural housing 26 6 11 17 9

10 Miscellaneous - 4 — 1 ......

Total 758 320 301 430 403

Source : Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 320

21. PLANNING & COMMUNITY DEVFXOPMENT

TABLE 21.4

P h y s ic a l A chievements in C o m m u n it y D e v e l o p m e n t B l o c k s u p to 31 ST M a r c h 1962

S. N o. Item U uit Q uantity

1 2 3 4

Agriculture :

1. Seeds distributed Md, 76,51,228

2. Fertility distributed do 2,16,72,986

3. Demonstration held No, 42,34,895

4. Area brought under fruit trees Acre 14,726(*)

Animal Husbandry : ’

5. Pedigree animals supplied No, 24,162

6. Pedigree birds supplied No. 4,08,140

Health & Rural Sanitation :

7. Drainage Constructed Yd. 71,16,364 8. Latrines constructed No. 2,29,078

9. Drinking water wells constructed No, 23,072

10, D rinking v»'ater wells renovated No. 69,733

Education.

11. New Schools opened No. N — A.

12. Ordinary Schools converted into Basic type No. 1,114,(*)

13. Adult Literary centres started No. 12,643

14. Adults trained No. 4,61,078 15. Units of peoples’ organisations developed (Youth clubs and unions.) No. 49,876

Communications. 16. Kacha roads constructed M ile 18,914

17. Pacca roads constructed Mile 1,20 4 (*)

Co-operation.

18. New houses constructed (kacha, pucca, semi pacca and model houses) No. 10,254(*)

19. Govt, expenditure Rs. in lakhs 2,276

20. Peoples’ contributions Rs. in lakhs 748

(*) During 1961-62 only . N. A. Not Available. Source: Bureau of Economics snd Statistics, Andhra Pradesh 321

21. PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

TABLE 21.5

E istribution o f P l a n o u t l a y s d u r in g t h e F ir s t a n d seco n d pl a n s a n d t h e p r o p o s e d o u t l a y u n d e r t h e

T h i r d P l a n . (Rs. in Crores.)

S. First Plan @ Second Plan * Third Plan + N o . Head of Development Prevision % to Total Provision % to Tatal Provision % to Total

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

24.6 1. Agricultural Programmes 11.94 12.4 39.25 21.6 75.05

46.3 2. Irrigation and Power 59.66 61.8 91.00 49.9 141.17

6.2 3. Industries and minerals 1.20 1.2 10.62 5.8 18.78

3.8 4. Transport and Communications 3.36 3.5 5.69 3.1 11.56

18.2 5. Social Services 18.51 19.2 32.98 18.1 55.51

0.9 6. Miscellaneous 1.82 1.9 ' 2.82 1.5 2.93

Total 96.49 100.0 182.36 100.0 305.00 100.0

* Second Five Year Plan of Andhra Pradesh Review of Progress-Issued by Bureau of Economic and Statistics. + Third Fine year Plan of Andhra Pradesh Annual Plan for 1962-63 Issued by Planning and Local Administration Department. Source : @ Third Five Year Plan of Andhra Pradesh-Issued by Planning and Local Administration Department, 322

22. LOCAL BODIES

TABLE

R e c e ip t s a n d E x p e n d it u r e o f M u n i c i p a l

Receipts <— Hyderabad Secunderabad Heads of Receipts Division Division Total Rs. R s. Rs.

1 2 3 4

Opening Balance : 18,80,018 16,77,413 35,57,431

A—General Account : (i) General Taxation and Miscellaneous Revenue 86.99,103 21,82,765 1,08,81,868 (ii) General Administration 73,663 15,230 ^ 88,893 (iii) Communications 9,73,429 2,09,430 11,82,859 (iv) Education (v) Public Health 28,231 3,15,066 3,43,297 (vi) Fees and Remunerative enterprises 6,55,426 2,97,053 9,52,479 (vii) Debt services 1,10,739 36,706 1,47,445 Total A-General Account 1,05,40,591 30,56,250 1,35,96,841 \ B—Lighting Account 26,770 26,770 C—Water Supply and Drainage 87,898 3,75,757 4,63,655 D—Master Plan Account

Miscellaneous 4,18,112 2,000 4,20,112

Grand Total of Receipts:— Ordinary 1,10,46,601 34,60,777 1,45,07,378

Total Including Balance:— 1,29,26,619 51,38,190 1,80,64,809

D eficit : ... • ••

Grand Total of Revenue Account 1,29,26,619 51,38,190 1,80,64,809

Total Receipts Capital Account ... 26,50,280 5,02,426 31,52,706 Debt Heads 50,11,290 ... 50,11,290

Deposits and Advances 36,73.917 19,23,546 55,97,463 GR\ND TOTAL 2,42,62,106 75,64,162 3,18,26,268

Source: Budget Estimates, 1962-63, Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad 323 22. LOCAL BODIES 22.1

CoiRPORATiON OF H y d e r a b a d , 1961-62

Expenditure r- Hyderabad Secunderabad Heads of Expenditure Division Division T otal Rs. Rs. Rs.

5 6 7 8

* A—Geoejal Account:

(i) General Taxation and Miscellaneous Revenue ... 13,90,424 77,450 14,67,874 (ii) General Administration 16,05,064 2,61,452 18,66,516 (iii) Communications 27,67,715 5,41,386 33,09,101 (iv) Education 23,695 7,338 3!,033 (V) Public Health 27,97,591 6,69,368 34.66,959 (vi) Fees and Remunerative enterprises 3,20,367 69,255 3,89,622 (vii) Debt services 23,004 39,158 62,162

Total A—General Account 89,27,860 16,65,407 1,05,93.267

B—Lighting Account 3,33,975 1.27,042 4,61.017

C —Water Supply and Drainage Account 6,31,353 4,32,045 10,63,398

D— Master Plan Account ......

Miscellaneous 4,42,879 ......

Grand total of Expenditure;— ordinary 1,03,36,067 22,24,494 ...

SUIRPLUS ......

Closing Balance

(i) Statutory 8,57,500 8,57,500 (ii) Utilisable 17,47,579 35,73,373 53,20,952

Total including Balance 1,29,41,146 57,97,867 1.82,96,134

Total Expenditure (Capital) 26,36.770 2,586 26,38,355

D ebt Heads 50,11,290 50,11,290

Deposits and Advances 36,73,919 17,63,709 54,37,628

GRAND TOTAL 2,42,62,125 75,64,162 3.18,26,286 324

22. LOCAL BODIES

TABLE 22.2

V il l a g e P a n c h a y a t s , 1962

Villages covered by *Population covered by S. No. District No. of Panchayats panchayats panchayats as per 1961 Census

1 2 3 4 5

ANDHRA REGION

1 A n a n t a p u r 736 957 16,11,526 2 C hittoor 1,063 2,044 17,80,072 3 C uddapah 604 936 12,42,372 4 East Godavari 830 1,343 21,69,980 5 G untur 1,001 997 25,32,020 6 K rishna 878 i,o o i 17,00,341 7 Kurnool 911 1,112 16,95.047 8 Nellore 1,047 1,677 18,80,741 9 Srikakulam 1,439 3,384 22.28,823 10 Visakhapatnam 1,147 6,110 19,75,677 11 West Godavari 666 856 17,40,484

Total 10,322 20,420 2,05,57,083

TELANGANA REGION

12 Adilabad 470 1,695 9,54 604 13 Hyderabad 395 1,030 7.95,140 14 Karim nagar 670 1,085 15,69,020 15 Khammam 385 1,261 9,52,376 16 M ahbubnagar 735 1,54? 15,18,219 17 Medak 608 1,247 11,92,751 18 N algonda 650 1,157 15,16,852 19 N izamabad 403 912 9,11,991 20 Warangal 560 1,097 13,77,402

Total 4,876 11,027 1,07,88,355

Grand Total 15,198 31,447 3,13,45,438

* As per 1961 Census, Population of Triangana region and inclusive of Town Municipalities. 325

22. LOCAL BODIES

TABLE 22.3 MUNICIPALITIES IN ANDHRA PRADESH, 1961-62

1961-1962 1961-62 S. Population Members of the Council Total Receipts Total Expenditure INo. , Municipality as per 1961 ^ Ordinary & Ordinary & census Elected Ex-Officio Total Capital, Capital. Rs. Rs.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

ANDHRA REGION

Anantapur District 1 Anantapur 58,280 24 24 11,39,952 11,39,122 2 G untakal 48,083 24 24 6,14,710 6,31,311 3 H indupur 32,445 20 20 6,56,605 6,48,381

4 Tadpatri 23,129 16 ... 16 5,17,044 4,77,479

Chittoor District 1 C hittoor 47,876 24 24 9,01,142 8,45,0!5 2 Kalahasti 26,460 20 20 2,24,361 1,91,081

3 Tirupathi 35,845 20 ... 20 7,79,245 6,94,471

4 Madanpalli 24,386 ...... 2,91,530 1,96,520

Cuddapah District

1 C uddapah 49,027 24 ... 24 12,61,280 11,92,998

2 Proddatur 50,616 24 ... 24 10,02,134 10,64,206 East Godavari District

1 Amalapuram 24,063 16 ... 16 7,32,084 6,83,380

2 D raksharam a 16,333 16 ... 16 3,27,672 2,56,019

3 K akinada 1,22,865 36 ... 36 28,26,893 77,42,471

4 Mandapeta 19,766 16 ... 16 3,26,990 3,00,618

5 Peddapuram 24.302 20 ... 20 2,78,291 2,40,112

6 Pithapuram 27,910 20 ... 20 4,24,350 4,38,640

7 R ajahm undry 1,30,002 36 ... 36 27,52,899 26,32,141

8 R am achandrapuram 18,778 ...... 2,37,432 2,34,431

9 Samalkot 31,924 ...... 4,37,372 4,37,372 10 T uni 22,452 ...... 3,07,196 2,39,417 Guntur District

1 Bapatia 33,668 20 ... 20 5,58,075 6,54,644 2 C hirala 45,410 24 24 10,10 609 11,17,883 3 G u n tu r • 1,87,122 ...... 28,32,311 38,61,708

4 Narasaraopet 29,744 20 ... 20 5,33,647 6,82,882 5 Ongole 35,804 20 ... 20 15,65,319 29,90,500 6 R«;palle 21,941 16 ... 16 4,75,978 3,93,079

7 Tenali 78,505 32 ... 32 27,55,282 30,25,064 326

22. LOCAL BODIES

TABLE 22.3 (Contd.)

Municipalities in Andhra Pradesh, 1 9 6 1 -6 2

1961-62 1961-62 S. Population Members of the Council Total Recespts Total Expenditure No. Municipality as per 1961 Ordinary & Ordinary & census Elected Ex-Officio Total Capital. Capital. R s. Rs.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

ANDHRA REGION (Contd.)

Krishna District

1 Gudivada 47,801 24 24 12,18,835 13,60,251

2 Machilipatnam 1,01,411 32 ... 32 22,01,263 22,32,582

3 Vijayawada 2,30,397 ...... 66.55,599 75,46,857

Kurnool District

1 Adoni 69,851 32 ... 32 34,04,229 33,29,188.

2 Kurnool 1,00,815 32 ... 32 23,71,250 20,96,63J 3 Nandyal 42,927 24 24 9,35,875 9,08,092

Neilore District

1 Gudur 25,610 16 ... 16 1,87,002 1,44,812

2 Neilore 1,06,776 32 ... 32 21,78,027 35,81,896

Srikakulam District

1 Bobbin 25,592 20 ... 20 4,37,258 3,34,320

2 Parvatipuram 25,281 20 ... 20 4,80,168 4,70,157

3 Salur 26,111 20 ... 20 4,26,774 4,53,670

4 Srikakulam 35,071 20 ... 20 9,07,995 9,23,555

Visakhapatnam District

1 Anakapalli 46.402 28 28 16,28,329 14,34,395

^ Bhimunipatnam 9,868 16 ... 16 1,93,867 1,83,344

3 Vizianagaram 76,808 32 ... 32 15,90,153 17,02,848

4 Visakhapatnam 1,82,004 ...... 58,27,653 53,18,081 West Godavari District

1 Bhimavaram 43,821 24 ... 24 9,12,615 9,40,822

2 Eluru 1,08,321 '3 2 32 27,37,164 21,50,526

3 N arasapur 30,064 20 ... 20 5,64,411 7,24,863

4 Palcole 28,481 20 ... 20 10,81,101 11,26,333

5 TadepalHgudem 27,086 16 ... 16 3,84,035 3,07,675 327

22. LOCAL BODIES

TABLE 22.3 (Contd.)

M unicipalities in A n d h r a P r a d e s h , 1961-62

1961-62 1961-62 s . Population Members of the Council Total Receipts Total Expenditure INo. Municipality as per 1961 ,------*------O rdinary & O rdinary & census Elccted Ex-Officio Total Capital. Capital. Rs. Rs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

TELANGANA REGION

Adilabad Dsstrict 1 C M. Adilabad 20,970 17 ■ 17 2,12,072 2,13,588 2 T .M . Asifabad 6,190 12 12 28,225 39,594 3 T.M. Bhainsa 12,346 15 15 59,380 76,^938 4 T.M. Boath 6,496 10 5 15 21,274 13,799 5 T M. Chinnor 9,645 12 6 18 25,338 22,029 6 C M. K agaznagar 30,604 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil 7 T .M . K hanapur 6,654 12 3 15 15,880 13,713 8 T.M Mancherial 13,822 17 17 2,63,622 57,689 9 T.M. Mudhole 7,560 12 6 18 16,875 16,215 10 C.M.Nirmal 19,896 17 17 89,034 76,850 11 T M . Sirpur 4,763 10 3 13 14,589 13,861 Hyderabad District

) T.M. Alwal 9,886 12 3 15 2,674 2,544 2 T.M. Ibrahimpatnam 3,663 10 2 12 15,041 14,036 3 T.M. Medchal 4,843 12 3 15 35,781 24,169 4 T .M . Pargi 4,569 12 3 15 11,332 11,973 5 T.M. Shabad 3,687 1 a b 1 e ^ T.M. Tandur 16,736 17 17 1,12,717 1,34,163 7 T.M Vikarabad 9,033 10 5 15 1,08,276 1,22,027 Karimnagar District 1 T.M. Dharmapuri 6,383 10 5 15 ...... Not Available......

2 T . M . Gambhirapet 5,757 ■ N o t Avail 3 T.M . Huzurabad 4,770 10 3 13 24,086 17,295 4 T.M. Jammikunta 7,670 10 10 40,299 28,116 5 C M. Jagtial 20,941 17 17 1,29,231 96,086

S C.M. Karimnagar 31,554 17 ... 17 4,60,413 3,69,505 7 T .M . K oralla 11,780 12 3 15 40,726 30,677 8 T.M. Manthani 7,779 15 3 18 32,433 .25,075 9 T.M. Metpalli 7,862 11 3 14 25,519 25,040

10 T .M . Peddapalli 11,712 ...... 89,958 59,138 11 T.M. Sircilla 15,466 15 3 18 52,358 63,844 12 T.M. Vemulavada 7,420 10 5 15 56,868 35,183 328

22. LOCAL BODIES

TABLE 22.3 (Contd.)

Municipalities in Andhra Pradesh, 1961-62

1961-62 1961-62 S. Population Members of the Council Total Receipts Total Expenditure No. Municipality as per 1961 f _ Ordinary & Ordinary & census Elected Ex-Officio Total Capital. Capital. R s. R s.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

TELANGANA REGION (Contd.)

Khammam D'strict 1 T.M. Garla 8,733 15 3 18 13,243 12,298

2 C.M. Khammam 35,888 19 ... 19 3,74,377 3,3?,469 3 T M. Madhira 6,059 7 3 10 33,285 27,804 4 T.M. Yellandu 10,955 14 6 20 94,447 98,988

Mahbubnagar District 1 T.M. Achampet 8,342 12 3 15 17,599 13,717 2 T .M . A lam pur 7,378 12 3 15 19,172 21,131 3 T.M. Atmakur 8,152 11 11 18,565 15,443 4 T.M . Badepalli 8,438 10 5 15 55,979 45,941

5 C.M. Gadwal 16,375 17 ... 17 6 T.M. Kalwakurti 6,924 9 5 14 22,810 18,440 7 T.M. Kodangal 6,812 12 3 15 21,359 19,998 8 T.M . Kollapur 7,949 N o t A V a i 1 a b 1 e...... 9 T.M. Kosigi 8,824 12 6 18 18,859 13,617 10 C .M . M ahbubnagar 35,588 17 17 3,97,228 3,84,286 11 T.M . Makthal 6,744 13 13 30,252 23,343

12 T.M. Nagarkurnool 6,577 13 ... 13 22,156 19,976 13 T. M. Narayanpet 20,504 14 T.M. Shadnagar 8,152 11 6 17 25,891 20,500 15 T .M . W anaparthy 12,685 12 6 18 39,613 30,970

Medak District 1 T.M . Andole Jogipet 10,681 12 3 15 56.770 67,438 2 T .M . Gajwel 3,665 10 5 15 12,321 12,745

3 T.M. Kohir 8,407 15 ... 15 15,926 18,477

4 C.M. Medak 15,891 17 ... 17 70,216 67,848 5 T .M . Narayankhed 6,059 6 T.M . Narsapur 3,949 10 5 15 21,757 17,668

7 T .M . Sadasivapet 12,286 15 ... 15 60,200 59,045

fio TT Ji • xvx • ■ Sfl^riffsrpHriv cij. y 9,762 N o t A V a i I a b 1 e ......

9 T.M . Siddipeta 18,7!9 17 ... 17 59,977 70,823 10 T.M . Zaheerabad 13,075 14 6 20 67.753 52,46^^ 329

22. LOCAL BODIES

TABLE 22.3 (Concld.)

M unicipalities in A n d h r a P r a d e s h , 1961-62

1961-62 1961-62 S. Population Members of the Council Total Recespts Total Expenditure No. Municipality as per 1961 O rdinary & Ordinary & census Elected Ex-OflBcio Total Capital. Capital. R s. Rs.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

TELANGANA REGION--(C o n cld .) Nalgonda District

1 C.M . Bhcngir 17,549 17 ... 17 1,61,088 1,04,186 8 311 3 T.M . Huzurnagar 7,333 10 5 15 20,961 16,670 4 T.M . Mirv'alguda 10,024 12 6 18 76,076 50,335 5 C.M. Naljonda 24,383 17 ... 17 1,00,471 1,12,542 6 T.M . Ranannapet 4,609 7 C.N^. Sur^apct 16,162 ___ _ r > n _ ......

N izam abad District

1 T.M. Arnoor 13.249 14 6 20 83,272 56,632 2 T.M . Baniwada 8,201 12 3 15 18,555 10,695 3 CM Bodian 30,929 4 T.M . Kanareddy 10,318 ...... —Do 5 T.M . Macnoor 4,462 10 5 15 11,825 26,275 6 C .M . Nizim abad 79,093 .Not A V a i 1 a b 1 R...... 7 T.M. Yelhreddy 5,268 12 3 15 24,514 29,308

Warangal Cistrict

1 T.M.Cheial 6,017 9 3 12 16,086 18,209 2 T M . D o n ak al 9,271 10 ... 10 24,582 21,169 3 C.M. Janjaon 11,927 14 6 20 55,268 64,295 4 T.M . Malboobabad 13,248 12 3 15 78,895 75,248 5 T.M . Parlal 6,722 12 ... 12 36,145 23,847 6 C M. \Va:anga] 1,56,106 34 ... 34 8,98,486 13,90,449

T.M . Town Municipality C.M. City Municipality Source: Director of Municipal Administration, Andhra Pradesh 330

DICIAL

TABLE 23. 1

N u m b e r o f I nstitutions , d is po s a l s a n d p e n d e n c ie s o f t h e o r i g i n a l s u i t s , s m a l l s u it s , r e g u l a r a p p e a l s , c iv il MISCELLANEOUS APPEALS, EXECUTION PETITIONS AND INSOLVENCY PETITIONS, 1961— '62

S No. Item Institutions Disposals Pendencies

1 2 3 4 5

1 Original Suits Andhra area 18,448 18,811 16,810 Telangana Area 4,723 6,076 3,351

Total 23,171 24,887 20,161

2 Small cause suits Andhra Area 36,605 36,827 8,649 Ttlangana Area 1,886 1,966 • 756

Total 38,491 38,793 9,405

3 Regular Appeals

Andhra Area 3,814 5,097 3,855 • Telangana Area 613 899 757

T otal 4,427 5,996 4,612

4 Civil Miscellaneous Appeals

Andhra Area 1,113 943 893 Telangana Area 208 247 117

T otal 1,321 1,217 1.010

5 Execution Petitions

Andhra Area 49,719 53,318 18,023 Telangana Area 3,543 3,489 1,677

Total 53,262 56,807 19,700

Insolvency petitions

Andhra Area 554 476 462 Telangana Area 39 33 38

Total 593 509 5 0 0 '“

Source:— Registrar of High Court, Andbra Pradesh 331

?3. JUDICIAL

TABLE 23.2

N u m b ei o f J u d ic ia l D iv is io n s a n d N o . o f O f f ic e r s E x e c u t in g A p p e l l a t e o r O r i g i n a l

J urisdiction , 1961-1962.

Judges of Chief Civil Criminal Court of Justice (High Court J udges) D istrict Sub- Munsifs No. of Sessions O ther M uncif M unsif Judges. Judges Sessions Judges and Judges Magistrates Magistrates Permanent Additioiai Divisions Additional A sst.' I Class II Class Sessions Sessions Judges. Judges.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

13 3 26 39 159 20 34 39 J59 118

Source ; Registrar of High Court, Andhra Pradesh 332

23. JUDICIAL

TABLE

N umber and D esc r iptio n of R egistered D o c u m e n ts and

NUMBER OF REGISTERED

Immoveable Property N o. of r~ Year Registration Total No. of ofRces cumpulsary Sale Mortgages Leases Gifts Miscellaneous registrations

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1957-58 244 3,93,960 1,12,997 6,922 64,221 28,463 6,06,563

1958-59 246 3,55,300 1,31,269 6,184 43,345 19,520 5,55,618

1959—60 255 3,81,081 1,22,862 5,975 44,062 17,088 5,71,068

1960-61 255 3,79,861 1,32,354 6,002 46,802 15,598 5,80,617

1961-62 256 3,59,516 1,21,202 6,066 45,433 14,969 5,47,186

TABLE

N u m b e r an d D e s c r ip t io n o f R e g is t e r e d D o c u m e n t s a n d

Aggregate Value of Immovable Property Transferred

Year Sales Mortgages Leases Gifts Miscellaneous Total of all cempulsory registrations

1 16 17 18 19 20 21

1957—58 3,645.10 1,781.29 51.46 1,245.06 2,617.27 9,340.18

1958—59 3,449.51 1,587.99 50.44 515.21 771.63 6,374.78

1959—60 3.686.21 1,440.06 45.97 533.16 648.58 6,353.98 1960—61 4,312.14 1,668.54 50.46 690.12 778.51 7.499.77

1961—62 4.288.82 1,901.04 65.38 813.97 705.57 7.774.78

Source ; Inspector General of Registration and stamps, Andhra Pradesh 333

23. JUDICIAL

23.3

V a l u e o f P r o p e r t y T r a n s f e r r e d , 1957-58 to 1961-62.

DOCUMENTS Maveablc Property

Total No. of optional Total No. of compul- Money Bonds Others Total Wills Grand Total registrations sory and optional registrations

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

3,113 6,09,676 1,208 6,908 8,116 6,341 6,24,133

2,949 5,58,567 1,240 6,626 7,866 5,647 5,72,080

2,987 5,74,055 1,390 6,492 7,882 5,617 5,87,554

3,068 5,83,685 1,348 6,841 8,189 5,905 5,97,779

3,030 5,50,216 1,194 6,582 7,776 6,194 5,64,186

23.3 (Concld.)

V a l u e o f P r o p e r t v T r a n s f e r r e d , 1957.58 to 1961.62. (Lakh Rs-)

Aggregate Value of Moveable Property Transferred

Optional Total No of Money O thers Total Wills Grand Total Refunds Expen­ registration compulsory bonds total receipts diture and optional registrations

22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

26.59 9,336.77 42.02 75.57 117 59 ... 9,484.36 57.79 0.02 19.75

26.28 6,401.06 45.37 533.53 578.90 ... 6,979.96 66.06 0.02 20.25

29.34 6,383.32 57.77 58.72 116,49 6,499.81 91.53 0.03 20.49

31.32 7,531.09 61.56 62.69 124.25 7,655.34 101.13 0.04 24 49 34 63 7,809.41 61.89 71.38 133.27 7.942.68 121.08 0.05 24.32 334

23. JUDICIAL

TABLB

N umber and D escription of R egistered D ocuments and V a l u e

Number of Regi s t r a t i o n s

N o. of Immovable property S. No. D istrict R egistra­ tion Sales Mortgages Leases Gifts Miscella­ offices neous

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

ANDHRA REGION;

1 Anantapur ... 16 18,699 12,186 177 2,048 1 Oil 2 Chittoor 14 29,801 11,497 208 2,674 1,328 3 Cuddapah 14 23,476 5,048 160 2,590 805 4 East Godavari 22 31,895 10,729 1,142 6,707 1,696 5 G untur (a) ... 37 57,474 7,208 1,485 9,666 2,807 6 K rishna 20 42,306 6,485 605 5,435 1,604 7 Kurnool 21 27,437 6,638 392 3,260 1,088

8 Nellore ... 18 23,365 2,542 305 3,034 781

9 Srikakulam • . • 13 27,747 3,112 136 1,754 518

10 Visakhapatnam (b) ... 14 27,021 4,864 120 2,018 551 11 West Godavari 20 32,865 8,740 878 6,061 1,664

Total ... 209 3,42,086 79,049 5,608 45,247 13,853

TELANGANA REGION:

12 Adilabad 4 956 2,698 3 1 198 13 Hyderabad 9 9,712 2,876 343 42 498 f 14 Karim nagar ... 5 7C6 8,862 21 30 22 15 Khammam ... 4 732 1,730 28 38 86 16 Mahbubnagar ... 8 1,101 5,314 11 6 93 17 Medak 4 797 6,796 5 25 24 18 Nalgonda 6 679 3,090 13 20 96 19 Nizamabad ... 3 1,319 7,872 7 8 23 20 VVarangal 4 1,428 2,915 27 16 76

Total ... 47 17,430 42,153 458 186 1,116

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 256 3,59,516 1,21,202 6,066 45,433 14,969

a) also includes figures relating to the taluks of Giddalur, Markapur and Cumbum of Kurnool District. b) also includes figures of Kurupam, Parvatipuram, Bobbili and Salur taluks of Srikakulam District. 335

23. JUDICIAL

23.4

OF P r o p e r t y T r a n s f e r r e d —D is t r ic t w ise , 1961-62

Affecting

Movable property

Total No. of Money Bonds Others Total W ills Grand tot al Total N o. Total No. of optional & o f compulsory optional Re­ compulsory Registrations gistrations. Registrations

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

34,121 299 34,420 297 470 767 309 35,496 45,508 277 45,785 145 627 772 512 47,069 32,079 619 32,698 27 296 323 222 33,243 52.169 164 52,333 202 626 828 673 53,834 78,640 357 78,997 97 774 871 1,022 80,890 56,435 113 56,548 13 481 494 434 57,476 38,815 449 39,264 333 216 549 259 40,072 30,027 36 30,063 5 314 319 415 30,797 33,267 32 33,299 23 196 219 430 33,948 34,574 73 34,647 46 523 569 860 36,076 50,208 108 50,316 4 383 387 557 51,260

4,85,843 2,527 4,88,370 1,192 4,906 6.098 5,693 5,00,161

3,856 3 3,859 61 61 24 3,944 13,471 238 13,709 1,015 1,015 100 14,824

9,641 60 9,701 ... 87 87 65 9,853

2,614 9 2,623 ... 62 62 72 2,757 6,525 16 6,541 2 70 72 66 6,679

7,647 106 7,753 ... 82 82 27 7,862 3,898 14 3,912 61 61 78 4,051

9,229 55 9,284 ... 130 130 24 9,438 4,462 2 4,464 108 108 45 4,617

61,343 503 61,846 2 1,678 1,678 501 64,025

5,47,186 3,030 5,50,216 1,194 6,582 7,776 6.194 5,64,186 336

23. JUDICIAL

TABLE

N um ber and D esc r iptio n of re g ist e r e d D ocuments

VALUE OF PROPERTY OF REGISTERED

Immovable Property S. District TNo. Sales Mortgages Leases Gifts Misce- Total Gom- llaneous pulsory registrations^

1 2 17 18 19 20 21 22

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 143.07 133.35 0.96 24.31 43.88 345.57 2 C hittoor 166.63 200.33 0.70 28.17 44.18 440 01 3 Cuddapah 111.47 59.05 1.10 23.74 21.44 216.80 4 East Godavari 536.11 200.03 9.78 134.17 81.43 961.52 5 Gu0tur 821.38 130.85 8.16 208.46 121.87 1,290.72 6 Krishna 661.48 141.78 8.96 102.44 95.37 1,010.03 7 Kurnool 193.49 78.33 2.39 34.54 37.06 345.81 8 Nellore 253.56 47.28 3.58 49.79 39.00 393.21 9 Srikakulam 105.97 37.64 1.09 17.33 22.01 184.04 10 Visakhapatnam 169.39 181.45 1.69 24.71 23.80 401.04 11 West Godavri 584.86 170.52 13.32 160.58 93.80 1,023.08

Total ... 3,747.41 1,380.61 51.73 808.24 623.84 6,611.83

TELANGANA REGION 12 A dilabad 21.40 28.08 0.03 0.01 3.35 52.87 13 H'y uci'auud 389.55 141.68 10.97 2.37 50.63 595.20 14 Karim nager 13.40 67.25 0.14 0.55 0.79 82.13 15 Khammam 13.55 15.32 0.52 0.93 4.71 35.03 16 Mahbubnagar 18.09 41.93 0.14 0.11 4.57 64.84 17 Medak 13.63 65.23 0.03 0.53 0.76 80.18 18 Nalgonda 12.64 48.67 0.77 0.70 2.84 6 5 .6 2 ' 19 Nizamabad 24.03 82.76 0.40 0.16 8.78 116.13 20 W arangal 35.12 29.51 0.65 0.37 5.30 70.96

T otal 541.41 520.43 13.65 5.73 81.73 1,162.96

Total Andhra Pradesch ... 4,288.82 1,901.04 65.38 813.97 705.57 7.774.79

Source: Inspector General of Registration and Stamps, Andhra Pradesh 23. JUDICIAL

23..4 (Condd.)

ANiD V a lu e of P r o p e r t y transferred - districtwise, 1961-62 (In Lakh Rs.)

DOCUMENTS AFFECTING

Movable property Total Total optional Compulsory Money Others Total Wills Grand Total Refunds Expenditure Registra- and Optional Bonds Total Receipts tions Registrations

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

Madras Book Adjustment 31.98 Officr of the Inspector General of Registration and Stamps 0.56

3.03 348.60 19.77 4.37 24.14 372.74 3.52 1.51 2.77 442.78 9.66 5.88 15.54 458.32 4.27 1.60 3.62 220.42 1.33 2.54 3.87 224.29 2.80 1.24 3.16 964.68 9.62 7.27 16.89 981 57 11.84 2.43 4.52 1,295.24 3.82 16.77 20.59 1,315.83 16.10 0.01 3.38 2.16 1,012.19 0 38 4.95 5.33 1,017.52 12.66 0.01 2.32 2.74 348.55 16.08 2.15 18.23 366.78 4.29 1.70 0.72 393.93 0.04 4.97 5.01 398.94 5.15 0.01 1.48 0.25 184.29 0.23 4.37 4.60 188.89 3.29 1 25 1.82 402.86 0.79 5.98 6.77 409.63 4.93 0.01 1.39 1.63 1,024.71 0.09 2.24 2.33 1,027.04 12.15 Q.Ol 2.12

26.42 6,638.25 61.81 61.49 123.30 6,761.55 112.98 0.05 20.98

0.01 52.88 52.88 0.40 0.20 0.99 7.33 602.53 7.15 7.15 ... 609.68 5.14 ...

0.14 82.27 ... 0.35 0.35 82.62 0.32 ... 0.27

0 01 35.04 0.59 0,59 ... 35.63 0.26 ... 0.13 0 01 64.85 0.08 0.47 0.55 65.40 0.34 0.41 0.21 0.06 80.24 . •• 0.23 0.23 ... 80.47 0.29 0.22 0.64 66.26 0.20 0.20 ... 66.46 0.26

... 0.40 0.01 116.14 f •• 0.24 0.24 ... 116.38 0.48

... 0.51 ... '/0.96 ... 0.66 0.66 71.62 0.61

3.34 8.21 1.171.17 0.08 9.89 9.97 ... 1,181.14 8.10 ...

34.63 7,809.42 61.89 71.38 133.27 ... 7,942.69 121.08 0.05 24.32 338

24. POLICE AND CRIME

TABLE 24.1

G e n e r a l m a n a g e m e n t of p o l ic e f o r c e , 1958 t o 1962

Total Actual Strength

Year Ordinary Reserve

Officers Men Officers Men

1 2 3 4 5

1958 2,423 37,480 N . A. N . A.

]959 1,999 25,285 171 7,675

1,234 24,041* 1960 178 @

1961 1,671 22,625 187+ 7,439+

1962 1,511 21,253 185+ 7,160+

* Figures of constabulary in column 5 are inclusive of reserve as well

@ The Reserve personnel are included in the category of ordinary men

The above strength does not include the strength of Andhra Pradesh Spl. Police Battallions and Special Armed Reseve, C. P. L. Amberpet Source Inspector General of Police, Andhra Pradesh 339

24. POLICE AND CRIME

T A B L E 24.2

G e n e r a l m a n a g em en t of t h e po lic e f o r c e - districtwise , 1962

Total Actual strength S Name of the District t---- N o . Ordinary (Civil) Armed Reserve

Officers Men Officers Men

1 2 3 4 5 6

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anaiitapur ... 55 645 8 307 2 Chittoor 55 875 9 354 3 Guddapah ... 62 949 8 300 4 East Godavari ... 72 1.107 6 199 5 G untur ... 83 1,335 10 404 6 K rishna ... 68 876 12 463 7 Kurnool 69 1,308 8 255 8 Nellorc ... 58 861 7 254 9 Srikakulam 49 594 7 254 10 Visakhapatnam 69 784 9 368 ill West Godavari ... 45 546 7 248 112 Railway Police, Vijayawada 28 603 ...

Total ... 713 10,483 91 3,406

TELANGANA REGION 13 Adilabad 40 502 4 182 14 Hyderabad city including Dc P. H. ... 169 2,886 35 1,714 1 5 Hyderabad District ... 43 747 6 227 16 Karimnagar 43 754 6 233 17 K hammam ... 40 782 5 20*! 18 Mahbubnagar ... 58 933 5 218 1 '9 M edak 40 691 6 236 2(0 Nalgonda ... 42 656 8 283 21 Nizamabad ... 39 553 5 234 22 Warangal 54 810 5 222 23 Railway police, Secunderabad ... 13 304 ...

T otal ... 581 9,618 85 3,754

Police force other than districts 217 1,152 9 ...

Total Andhra Pradesh ... 1,511 21,253 1S5 7,160

The above strength does not include the strength of A.P. S. P. Battallions and Special Armed RescrveJC. P. L. Amberpet The strength shown under men includes H. Cs and P. Cs and the officers shown includes all the officers of and above the rank of Sub-Inspectors Source : Inspector General of police, Andhra Pradesh * 340

24. POLICE AND CRIME

TABLE 24.3

M ajor crimes reported, 1958 t o 1962

House Theft-ordinary Other Year Murder Dacoity Robbery Breaking and cattle Infanticide offiences Total

1958 898 91 189 6,684 14,182 15 3,58,754 3,80,813

1959 812 68 I65 6,263 13,990 15 12,983 34,296

i960 871 58 134 5,599 11,971 10 12,170 30,813

1961 842 43 126 5,186 11,571 9 11,486 29,263

1962 864 52 122 5,210 10,778 6 11,049 28,081

Source * Inspector General of Police, Andhra Pradesh 341

24. POLICE AND CRIME

TABLE 24.4

M a j o r a n d t o t a l c o g n iz a b l e c r im e s r e p o r t e d - districtwise , 1962 (True cases)

Theft : s D istrict M urder Dacoity Robbery House ordinary & Infanticide Other Total N(0. breaking cattle offences

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

ANDHRA REGION

, 1 A nantapur 61 2 3 284 516 1 553 1,420

2 Ghittoor 51 ... 13 365 705 1 595 1,730 3 Cuddapah 99 6 3 330 627 ... 689 1,754

4 East Godavari 43 1 8 363 815 ... 573 1 ,803

... 5 Guntur 70 4 481 1,084 ... 1,633 3,272 6 Krishna 32 1 6 400 705 931 2,075 7 Kurnool 104 4 5 310 490 4 723 1,640 8 Ncllore 39 2 2 290 470 351 1,154 i 9 Srikakulam 27 2 6 273 500 ... 572 1,380 HO Visakhapatnam 36 3 3 129 477 353 1,001

11 West G odavari 31 3 335 610 ... 565 1,544

112 Crimes detected in Railways 1 2 ... 6 814 ... 49 872 (Vijayawada)

Total 594 23 56 3,566 7,813 6 7,587 19,645

TELANGANA REGION

33 A dilabad 17 6 7 107 138 ... 229 504 34 H yderabad 18 6 5 83 T61 179 452

15 K arim nagar 26 ... 8 224 134 399 691 16 Khatnm am 25 1 1 99 219 321 666 17 Mahbubnagar 37 1 12 172 190 330 742 18 Medak 24 6 9 118 145 248 550

19 Nalgonda 36 ... 5 113 . 179 ... 500 833 20 Nizamabad 28 6 6 145 153 263 601 21 Ws ran gal 45 3 1 179 163 328 719 ;22 Hyderabad City 10 12 492 1,338 638 2,490

23 Crimes detected in Railways 4 ... 12 145 27 188 (Secunderabad)

Total 27.0 29 66 1,644 2,965 6 3,462 8,436

Total Andhra Pradese 86.4 52 122 5,210 10,778 6 11,049 28,081

Source : Inspector General of Police, Andhra Pradesh 342

25. EXCISE

TABLE 25.1

C o n s u m p t io n OF C o u n t r y S p ir it s , O p iu m , a n d G a n j a AND B h a n g , 1957-58 to 1961-62

Y ear Country spirit Opium Ganja &. Bhang L .P . Gins. K g. Kg.

1 2 3 4

1957-58 2,67,035 525.28 625.11

1958-59 2,60,732 421.72 1,166.25

1959-60 5,36,947 470.23 N.A.

1960—61 6,84,410 418.96 N.A.

1961—62 6,97,279 382.57 N.A.

N .A .= Not avoilable. NB The use of Ganja and Bhang has been prohibited Source .—Boaid of Revenue (Excise & Prohibition),, Andhra Pradesh

25. EXCISE

TABLE 25.2

Q u a n t i t y o f F o r e ig n L i q u o r C o n s u m e d , 1957-58 t o 1961-62

Year H .M .F .L . I.M F .L . O .S .F .L . (L.P.Gins.) (L.P.Gins.) (I.M.Gins.)

1 2 3 4

1957—58 4,416.00 16,992.00 3,206.00

1958—59 2,488.00 N.A. N.A.

1959-60 2,397.00 N.A. N.A.

1960-61 2,076.00 22,910.13 3 321.95

1961-62 1,527.00 25,328.00 3,366.00

N.A. —Not avoilable. Source Board of Revenue ( Excise & Prohibition), Andhra Prade?h 343

26 s o c r o ECONOMIC SURVEY

TABLE 26.1

P e r c e n t a g e D istribution o f E s t im a t e d N u m b e r o f P o p u l a t i o n b y p e r C a p it a M o n t h l y E x p e n d i t u r e C lasses

Rural Urban State Monthly per Capita expenditure classes Percentage Cumulative Percentage Cumulative Percentage Cumulative in Rs. percentage percentage percentage

1

0 - 8 6.69 6.69 5.22 5.22 6.39 6.39

8 - 1 1 13.61 20.30 9.01 14.23 12.68 19.07

11-13 18.01 38.31 6 02 20.25 15.58 34.65

1 3 -1 5 12.21 50.52 12.19 32.44 12 21 46.86

15-18 19.00 69.52 19.40 51.84 19.08 65.94

18-21 11.66 81.18 12.93 64.77 11.91 77.85

2 1 -2 4 4.50 85.68 5.60 70.37 4.73 82.58

24—28 2.84 88.52 11.60 81.97 4.61 87.19

2 8 -3 4 5.72 94.24 9.20 91.17 6.43 93.62

3 4 -4 3 3.88 98.12 5.88 97.05 4.28 97.90

43—55 0 63 98 75 1.59 98.64 0.84 98.74

55 & alove 1.25 100.00 1.36 100.00 1.26 100.00

All Glasses 100.00 100.00 100.00

Soiree : 15th Round, Socio Economic Survey, 1959-60, State sample 344

26. SOCIO ECONOMIC SURVEY

TABLE

V a l u e o f consumption in R u p e e s p e r P erson fo r a p e r io d o f 30 d a y s on s p e c if ie d

Monthly Food M ilk and Edible M eat, Sugar Salt Other Food per capita grains M ilk oil Fish Food T o tal expenditure products and items classcs Eggs in R s.

1

0 - 8 2.74 0.15 0.37 0.22 0.02 0.05 0.89 1.70

8-11 5.87 0.16 0.32 0.32 0.05 0 03 1.30 2.18

11-13 6.54 0.39 0.36 0.57 0.05 0.04 1 07 2.48-

13-15 6.63 2.09 0.53 0>.32 0.24 0 04 2.32 4.54

15-18. 6.72 0.91 0 65 1.97 0.17 0.05 2.66 6.41

18-21 5.77 1.44 0.67 2.32 0.25 0 06 3.17 7.91

21-24 7.49 1.21 0.81 1.61 0.37 0.07 4.50 8.57

24-28 8.08 2.42 0.88 2.75 0.49 0.12 4.16 10.82

28-34 6.96 2.62 1.12 2.22 0.77 0.05 3.55 10.33^

►34-43 8.30 3.20 0.92 2.64 0.67 0.05 5.20 12.61

43-55 23.12 2.81 0.53 0.74 0.16 0 0 3 3.85 8.12

55 and above 11.48 7.47 2.33 2.18 0.68 0.07 24.79 37.52

All classes 6.95 1.49 0.64 1.51 0.30 0.06 33 20 37.20

Source : 15th P.ound Socio-Eccncmic Survey 1959-60 State Sample. 345

26. SOCIO ECONOMIC SURVEY

26.2 . s. I t e m s o f c o n s u m p t h n by M o n t h l y p e r c a p it a expenditure c l a s s e s . (Urban)

Monthly ’ ■ ' per capita Clofhing Fuel and Rent Taxes Misc. Items Non-food Total ' cxpertdifbre light total classes in R s ■

10 11 12 13 14 15 16

0 - 8 ... 0 41 0.16 0.32 0.94 5.33 ( ■ i '• O 8 -1 1 0 22 0 64 0.98 1 .84 9.89 ■ A 1' !7 11-13 0.65 0.83 0 60 ... 1.01 3.07 12.17 ' • I ; \ > 13—15 o n . 0.82 0.09 ... 1 34 2.39 14.53 1 ' I o7 1 5 -1 8 on 1.09 0.45 ... 2.03 3.84 16.97 Mi t 1 ! ' • J \ : - ■ o 1 8 -2 1 0 27 1.10 1.16 0 05 2.76 5.34 19.08

2 1 -2 4 1 43 1.05 0.51 0 13 2.82 5.95 22.00 “ A * I 1 2 4 -2 8 0 59 1 69 0.98 ... 3.42 6.70 25.58 i < 2 8 -3 4 4 07 2.00 3 33 6.01 15.39 32.70 ! 34-43 2 80 2.32 1.47 ... 9.47 16.06 37.04 > 2 > •i<' >, 4 3 -5 5 9 85 2.95 1.67 ... 4.25 18-71 49.96 / i 55 and above li27 3.44 1.71 ... 8.75 15.17 64.17 i 1 s i All classes 102 1.25 0.88 0.01 2.93 6.09 50.24 346 26. SOCIO ECONOMIC SURVFY

TABLE

V alu e o f coNSUMPTfON i n rupfes pf«' PfrsOn for a ptR'On of 30 d a y s

ivijnihiy per ca,)iia Faui iviiiii oc .'VI ilh. Biiiule ■ uOtii, risd Ofiler 'food Fodd cxpeFiditurc ciasses-iu . grains products Oil and Egg Items Total

I .7

0- 8 4.18 0.15 061 0 12 a 07 0 04 - 0.96 1.95

8-11 6.38 0.25 0.36 0.18 0.07 0.05' 1.30 2.22

11-13 7 31 0.38 0.38 0.45 0.14 0.07- 1 59 3.00

13-15 7.41 0.42 0.4i 0.57 0.10 0.04 • li95 3.-50 '

15-18 8-98 0.77 0 71 0.70 0.21 0 05 2;i2 4 56

18-21 l0.4o 0.81 0.61 0.92 0.22- 0:07’ 2.57 5.19

21-24 10 44 2.59 0:87' 0.64 0.40 0.06" 2,98 7.55

24-28 11.20 2.17 0 91 1^59 0.41 0.'05 2.79 7.93 ■

28-34 11.52 1.76 0.87 0.90 0.52- 0.08' 4?34 8-48

34-43 10.45 3'. 93 0.96 0.99 0.97 0.04 5 .35 ■ 12.27

43-55 17.89 2.80' 1.29' 2.20 0:96 0 H i 6^69 14.04

55 and above 8'. 42 2'. 22 Oi82 0;17 0.62- 0.04- 23.00 26.87

All Classes 8.37' 0.89' 0.71 0160 0.23' 0.05 2.47 4.95

Source 15th Round, Socio Economic Survey, 1959-60'State-Sample- 347

26. SOCIO ECONOMIC SURVEY

26 . 3 ON SP'iECI'FlED I'EMS'BY MONTHLY PER GAPITA> EXPENDITURE LEVELS (Rural)

Mionthly.p'r,capita Clothiag Fuel and Rent Taxes Misr. Nonfood Total expenditure clisscstin Rs. light Items total

1 -10 11 12 13 14 dS 16

. 0 - J 0 12 ,0 36 0.01 0.53 .1.01 7.14

8 .!' .0.19 0 38 ... 0.68 1 25 9.85

■ 1 ! - n 0 44 0 58 0 01 ... 1.06 2 08 12.39

13-15 0.75 0 57 1.39 2.70 13 62

i5r}8 . 0 &4 0 76 0 01 1 60 3 2J 16 76

18-2; 1.10 0.91 3 23 5 23 22 88

21-14 1.57 0 87 ... 2.58 5 02 23.01

24-lS 3.67 0.36 0,04 3.29 7.88 27.00

28-:-4 <4.39 1.72 0.08 0.31 5.52 11.74 31.74

34-‘3 5.08 .1.17 0.17 8.94 15.37 38 08

-43-55 ,8,19 1.00 ... 9 59 18 78 50.70

55 in d above •9.34 .1 45 ...... 11.03 21.83 57.12

A1 Classes .1.28 ,0 73 O.Ol 0.01 2 24 4.27 17 59 ^ 4 8

26. SOCIO ECONOMIC SURVEY

TABLE 26. 4

P e r c e n t a g e distribution o f M ales a n d f e m a l e s a n d t o t a l p e r s o n s b y g e n e r a l e d u c a t io n s t a n d a r d i n

Rural Sector Uaban S-rtor ""“UrBan and’^Rural Combined General Education Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total f

1 2 " 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Illiterate 74.45 91.81 83 09 36.5J 66.56 51.06 65.17 85.88 75.41

Below Primary 15.35 5.94 10.67 13.11 9.22 11.22 14.81 6.70 10.80

Prim ary 5.62 1.71 3.67 18.37 13-73 16.12 8.73 4-53 6.66 A

M iddle 3.36 0.46 1.92 19.37 8.50 14.11 7.27 2-35 4.84 - -4

M atric 0.74 0.08 0.41 8.54 1.21 4.99 2.65 0.35 1.51 » i • • •

Intermediate 0.14 0 07 2.34 0.29 1.35 0.68 0 0 7 0 58

Graduate and above 0.23 0.14 1.72 0.47 1.11 0 63 0.11 0.37 \ - ^

Others 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.01 0 0 3 ■i

Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100 00 100.00 100-00 100.00 100 00 100 00

Source :“-15tii”R:TJUnd™Socio fitonomtc Survey7't659-60 State Sample TABLE 27.1

R e g u l a t e d M a r k e t s of T e l a n g a n a , A r r iv a l s a n d

‘T h e ir V a l u a t i o n s , 1957-1958 t o 1961-62 350 :27. MISCELLANEOUS

^ T A B L E

! R,EGULATED m a r k e t s iOF'TfI.ANGANA, ARRIVALS ANI>

1957-58 1958-59 s. N o . Item O uaritity V'ahie Quantitv VMuc ’000 Q ’000 . Rs. '000 Q ‘000.’Rs.

1 Paddy 1 ,2 8 9 -4 2 ,5 3 8 2,520 ,.81,526 2 Rice - 691 4 0 ,498 912 47,935 3 Wheat ^ 60 2,6 7 2 38 2,258 _ 4 Jow ar ■385 i 11,160 388 i r . , n 9

5 B a jra U - 32! 25 796

,, 6 Ma'ze 31 993 49 1,579

7 .Gram , 162 . 4 ,3 7 3 139 ■ 6 ,3 4 5

8 Gramdal 18 , 169 15 136

9 Tu.ir 221 7,8 1 9 191 9 ,3 8 0

10 Tuardal 9 418 .8 484

11 ,Mung 136 4 ,9 1 2 81 .3,8:77 12 Mungd^l 89 2 ill

13 Uriel 1 8 ,6 6 5 200 8 ,5 4 0

14 U riddal 14 13

15 M asoor 9 1 3-6

16 Masoordal 449 .9 6 1 9 17 Lakh 192 8 • 31,5

la Lakhdal 5 256

19 Ballar 1.374 32 1,28:8-

20 Kulthi 960 '4 6 1;4S6

21 ' Groundnut (Pods) 1 ,0 6 0 4 5 ,8 7 0 828 33 ,9 5 2

22 Castor ’ 185 ' 8 ,2 7 9 245 1 2 ,8 9 5

23 Til 39 3 ,4 6 5 >40 3 ,4 2 2 .24 Linseed 76 3 ,753 25 1.12-t

25 K arad 21 826 23 ! , V70 26 Ramtil (Niger seed) 99 4 ,231 2 88

'27 'Mustard .4 283 -:3 1 82

28 :K apas 99 -7 ,6 7 0 113 9 ,5 5 5

29 Cotton, seed 25 673 18 606

30 G ur 524 ,1 5 ,2 9 0 353 9 ,1 3 7 31 Chillies 1S2 19,022 224 -30,443

32 Onions 221 9 ,9 0 7 271 3 ,6 4 6

33 Garlic 26 1,248 28 2 ,0 6 2

34 Dhania (Coriander) 55 2,0 6 2 48 2 ,8 3 6 351

27. MISCELLA'NEOUS

2771

T « E f R V a l u a t io n s , 19 5 7 -5 8 t o 1961-62

1959-60 1960-61 1 961-62

Q 'lan t'ty Vaiue . Quantity Value Quantity Value ‘oao Q ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Q ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Q. ‘000 Rs.

7 8 9 ’ 1 0 1 1 .... 1 2 -

1,766 71,'371 2,086 6i',423 2,485 90,087 ' 452 ’ 28,710 600 39,017 604 35,639

2 0 ' 1,463 29 • 1,625 47 2,509

1 S8 2.449 555 ■ 19,409 447 .1 4 , 2 5 5

8 :92 2 0 717 25 873 5 ? ' 2,181 85 3.097 124 4,"242

59 ‘ 2,517 no 5,835 8 8 A. 978

17 771 ... 93 4,433 926 ■ 34 ;256 437 16;561 4 281 78 3,499 134 6,716 454 1.1,7020' I ' 53 U 9 4,750 1315 ' 6,^485 245 8;824 - 14 13 15 877 82 ' 4-52 '

! 0 ' 656

1 33 1 7 ' 1 ,n28 16 655

8 369

11 444 32 1,483 45 i;630 ’ 9 ' 3?0 33'- 1,103 89 4,335 593 44,811 694 54,123 880 58,395

n o ■ 8,492 205 125,691 ' 2 7 4 17,622

2 1 1,955 108 14,734

8 ' 523 27 1,847 24 • 1}5I8

6 316 47 2,514 42 1.950 ^

I 50 1 84 3 187

1 124 3 313 2 175

1 0 ' 778 ' n o ' 8 ,-8 6 6 81 6,517‘ 14 ‘ 528 13 424 14 479

145 ■ 8 , 0 2 1 435 16,058 512 12,17.9’ ■ 198 ■ 3t,204 337- 5J,298 240 27,552 :

2 1 1 s 3,^25 300 3,600 264 4,872 23 ‘ 1,515 30 1,274 32 2,135 21 2,180 79 7,762 84 4.975 352

27. MISCELLANEOUS

TABLE

R e g u l a t e d M a r k e t s o f T e l a n g a n a , A r r iv a l s aind

1957.58 1958.59 s. Item r— ” “ ' N o . 'Q uantity Value Q uantity Value ‘000 a ‘000 Rs ‘000 Q ‘000 Rs.

1 2_ _ ------3 _ 4 5 6

35 Turmeric 332 92,710 107 4,155 36 M ethi ... 3 112 2 123 % .. t i ■' - 37 Tam arind ... 36 644 32 1,629 (1 i ,3 8 Ghee 6 509 2 351 39 Ragi ...... 40 K tngni ...... A 41 M oath ...... 42 Lobha ...... ^43 Batana ...... 44 Ambadasud ...... 45 Sannsud ...... 46 Lint (Cotton) ...... 47 Ambada Fibre ...... 48 Sunnhemp ...... 49 Ginger ...... 50 Soanf ...... 51 Ajwan 1 •' , ... 52 Others ... 117 4,631 32 1,694 ...... ■ *...... ,~ ------*..

Quintals V 1 . I O • ; { s I . V . j - Source: Director of Marketing, Andhra Pradesh 353

27. MISCELLANEOUS

27.1

T h e iir V a l u a t io n s 1957-1958 to 1961-62

1959-60 1960-61 1961 62 -- Jl_____ Q uantity Value Quantity Value Quantitv Vatup ‘OOO Q ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Q ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Q ‘000 Rs.

10 11 12

92 6,151 118 11,226 93 8,575 3 182 2 173 4 427 13 1,347 33 1,666 31 2,265 1 466 1 247 1 182 61 2,063 57 1,913 1 35 1 51 2 71 9 332 5 252 21 928 5 223 4 150 13 370 19 1,726 2 127 11 551 2 164 2 191 2 105 3 288 2 178 2 114 3 161 1 49 1 95 18 846 15 797

51 2,339 18 134 9,300 354

27. MISCELLANEOUS

TABLE 27.2

R esults of G e n e r a l E l e c t io n s t o t h e A n d r h a P r a d e s h L e g is l a t iv e C o u n c i l , I960

S. No. of Total No. Name of the Constituency Number of seats contesting Num ber o f candidates votes polled

1 2 3 4 5

1 Telangana Graduates Constituencies 3 10 3,994

2 Telangana Teachers Constituencies 2 2 No contest

3 Royalaseema Local Authorities Constituencies 6 9 1,208

4 Gircar Central Local Authorities Constituencies 4 6 1,572

5 Election by the members of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly ... n 13 291

6 Nominated by the Governor 4 ......

Note No bye or biennial elections were held to any of the Legislatures during the year 1961 Source ; General Administration (Elections-D) Department, Andhra Pradesh

TABLE 27.3

N u m b er o f V o t e r s a n d R epresentatives in t h e Tw o H o u s e s o f P a r l ia m e n t a n d in t h e S t a t e L e g is l a t u r e , 1962.

S. House Number of voters No. of Representatives from Proportion of Col. 4 No. in Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh to Col. 3

1 2 3 4 5

i Loksabha 1,89,77.093 43 4,41,328

ii Rajya Sabha 300 18 17

iii Legislative Assembly 1,89,77,093 301 (inclusive of 63,257 (proportion of 1 nominated) elected represen­ tatives only) iv Leuislatlve Council (Constituencywise):—

a. Graduates constituency 8,494 8 1,062

b. Teachers constituency 10,593 8 1,324

c. Local Authorities 6,494 31 209

d. Election by M.L.As. 301 31 9

e- Nominated — 12 —

Source : General Administration (Elections-D) Department, Government of Andhra Pradeih 355 27. MISCELLANEOUS

TABLE 27. 4 Navigation and Trade of the Principal Minor Ports, 1961—62

VfsseJs Entered Vessels Cleared Value of Trade

S. Name of the Sailing Vessels Steamers Sailing Vessels Steamers Im ports Exports T otal N o. Port ^ ------*------^ r- ^------% No. Tonnes N o. Tonnes N o. Tonnes No. Tonnes 000 Rs. 000 Rs. 000 Rs.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1 K akinada 1 3 129 5,05,213 1 3 125 4,99,217 8,848 74,926 83,774

2 Machilipatnam 1 3 23 94,077 1 3 23 94,077 6,659 6,659

3 Calingapatnam ......

4 Bheemunipatnam ......

5 Krishnapatnam 10 879 1 5,121 20 879 1 5,121 531 531

6 N arsapur ...

7 V adarevu ......

TOTAL 12 885 153 6,04,411 22 885 149 5.98,415 8,848 82,116 90,964

Source: State Port Officer, Kakinada

TABLE 27.5

T o t a l T o n n a g e o f I m p o r t s a n d E x p o r t s t h a t P a s s e d T h r o u g h E a c h M in o r P o r t b y S t e a m e r s

a n d S a il in g V essels 1958-59 t o 1961-62.

1958-59 1959—60 1960-61 1961-62 S. N o . Name of th e ^ ------*------» ,------^ ^ ------*------. ^ ------*------' port Imports Exports Total Imports Exports Total Imports Exports Total Imports Exports Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

1 K akinada 28 149 177 45 140 185 23 144 167 43 186 229

2 Masulipatnani 11 131 152 ... 158 158 183 183 136 136

... 3 Calingapatnam ......

4 Bheemunipatnam 2 2 ...

5 Krishnapatnam ...... 1 10 10

6 N arasapur ...

7 V adarevu ......

Total 39 282 321 45 298 343 23 328 351 43 332 375

Source: State Port Officer, Kakinada 356 27. MISCELLANEOUS

TABLE 27.6

N u m ber o f P r in t in g P r e s s e s , Bo o k s a n d P e r io d ic a l s R e g i s t e r e d -D istrictwise , 1961-62 s. No. District Printing Presses* Books Periodicals

1 2 3 4 5

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 57 4 52 2 Chittoor 20 10 131

3 Cuddapah 45 ... 103 4 East Godavari 156 102 . 157 5 G untur 131 77 152 6 K rishna 159 351 431

7 Kurnool 53 ... 14 8 Nellore 69 11 82 9 Srikakulam 23 1 83 \0 Visakhapatnam 32 17 37 Jl West Godavari 37 89 154

Total 782 662 1,396

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 5

13 Hyderabad N.A. 321 212

14 Karimnagar 7 1 ... 15 Khammara 8 13 30 16 Mahbubnagar 12 17

17 M edak Nil ......

18 Nalgonda 6 4 ...

19 Nizamabad N.A...... 20 W arangai 12 7 19

T otal 50 346 278

Total Andhra Pradesh 832 1,008 1,674

* Inform ation relates to 1960—61 Source : State Administration Report. Andhra Pradesh, 1961—62 357

27. MISCELLANEOUS

TABLE 27.7

Number of Printing Presses k t W ork, News Papers, Periodicals and Books Registered, 1957-58 t o 1961-62

No. of books registered ------«------Num ber of Telugu Hindi-Sans- Ta- Ori- Kan- Ma- Urdu Bi- In English Y ear printing Total No. of krit mil ya nada ra- ling- or other presses News papers thi ual European and Languages periodicals*

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

1957—58 654 678 3 4 10 1 3 ...... 4 85 ... 620

1958—59 708 805 @ 7@ 9@ 4@ 1@ 1@ ...... 2@ 104@ ... 1.177@

1 9 59-60 770 622 12 12 2 ... 3 ... 2 11 107 771 1,261

1 9 6 0 - 61 832 642 53 11 2 1 2 3 ... 124 838 1,650

1961 - 62 N.A. 861 38 2 2 ...... 2 2 ... 98 1,005 1,680

@ Information relates to Andhra region only * Does not include dailies Source : State Administration R eport, A ndhra Pradesh 1961—62

TALEB 27. 8

I n c id e n c e o f f ir e a c c id e n t s , 1957-58 t o 1961—62

Damage caused

N o. of fire N o. of No. o f No of Estimated Total property Rescued by Year stations Brigades accidents human lives Value of served by fire Injuries Fire Services at work lost if any damage caused services to property 000 R s. 000 Rs.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1957-58 36 35 1,881 20 4,039 56,108 69 26

1958-59 36 31 1,976 34 7,155 91,921 83 33

1959-60 37 32 2,211 33 9,395 12,348 36 52

1960-61 42 42 2,157 19 5,990 25,760 45 43

1961-62 56 56 2,495 46 6,165 27,670 55 56

Source :— Director ofFire Services, Andhra Pradesh 358

27. MISCELLANEOUS

TABLE 27.9

Incidence of Fire Accidents, Districtwise 1961-62

Damage caused S. No. of No. of No. of Total Rescued N o. DISTRICT fire fire accidents No. of Estimated property by fire Stations Brigades human value o f served by Injuries services at woik lives lost damage to fire services if any property 000 Rs. 000 Rs.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

ANDHRA REGION 1 Anantapur 4 4 77 4 243 438 5 1 2 Chittoor 3 3 75 6 361 365 3 1

3 Cuddapah 3 3 158 1 196 260 ... 4 East Godavari 4 4 210 1 497 1.769 5 G untur 5 5 389 6 1,849 1,458 4 1

6 K rishna 4 4 394 3 580 1,703 4 • • •

7 K urnool 3 3 146 348 755 ...

8 Nellore 2 2 119 ... 479 350 3 9 Srikakulam 2 2 157 3 399 583 2 5 10 Visakhapatnam 3 3 67 3 166 485 9

11 West Godavari 6 6 346 589 3,427 V ...

T otal 39 i9 2,138 27 5,717 11,593 30 17

TELANGANA REGION 12 Adilabad 1 1 Newly established 13 Hyderabad 6 6 186 9 61 14,669 24 30

14 K arim nagar 1 I 9 ... 20 389 ...

15 Khammam 2 2 65 9 186 247 ... 8 16 M ahbubnagar 1 1 16 1 19 196 1 . 17 Medak 1 1 Newly established 18 Nalgonda 3 3 10 33 212 1

19 N izam abad 1 1 31 30 59 ...

20 Warangal 1 1 40 17 305 ...

T otal 17 17 357 19 348 16,077 25 39

Total Andhra Pradesh 56 56 2,495 46 6,165 27,670 55 56

Source : Director of Fire Services, Andhra Pradesh 359

28, ALL INDIA STATISTICS

T A B L E 28. 1

G r o w t h o f p o p u l a t i o n , 1901 t o 1961

Percentage Increase (-f) or decrease Census year Population (—) since preceding decade

1 2 3

1901 236.281,245 ...

1911 252,122,410 + 5.73

1921 251,352,261 — 0.31

1931 279,015,498 +11.01

1941 318,701,012 +14.22

1951 361,129,622 + 13.31

1961 439,235,082 +21.50

S o u r c c G e n i u s o f India, Paper No. 1 o f 1962 360

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.2

A r e a a n d P o p u l a t io n OF THE S t a t e s o f I n d ia n U n i o n , 1961

s. Name of the A re a in C e n s u s Density per No, State S q. miles Population, 1961 sq . mile

1 2 3 4 5

INDIA: 11,78,995 43.92,35,082 370*

STATES; 1 Andhra Pradesh 1,06,286 3,59,83,447 339 2 Assam 47,091 1,18,72,772 252 3 Bihar 67,196 4,64,55,610 691 4 G u j a r a t 72,245 2,06,33,350 286 5 Jammu and Kashmir N.A. 35,60,976 N.A. 6 K erala 15,002 1,69,03,715 1,127 7 Madhya Pradesh 1,71,217 3,23,72,408 189 8 Madras 50,331 3,36,86,953 669 9 Maharashtra 1,18,717 3,95,53,718 333 10 Mysore 74,210 2,35,86,772 318 11 Orissa 60,164 1,75,48,846 292 12 P u n ja b 47,205 2,03,06,812 430 13 Rajasthan 1,32,152 2,01,55,602 153 14 Uttar Pradesh 1,13,654 7,37,46,401 649 15 West Bengal 33,829 3,49,26,279 1,032

UNION TERRITORIES AND OTHER AREAS: 1 Andaman and Nicobar Islands 3,215 63,548 20 2 Delhi 573 26,5^,612 4,640 3 Himachal Pradesh 10,885 13,51,144 124 4 Laccadive Minicoy and Amindive Islands 11 24,108 2,192 5 M anipur 8,628 7,80,037 90 6 Tripura 4,036 11,42,005 283 ■9 Dadra and Nagar Haveli 189 57,963 307 8 Goa, Daman aod Diu 1,426 6,26,978 440

9 N . E. F . A. 31,438 3,36,558 11

10 N a g a la n d 6,366 3,69,200 58 11 Pondicherry (including Mahe, 185 3,69,079 1,995 Yanam & Karaikal) 12 Sikkim 2,744 1,62,189 49

* Excludes Jammu and Kashmir and Pondicherry: Nagaland Excludes Twenscing District Source : Census of India, Paper No. 1 of 1962 TABL 28.3

W o r k e r s a n d N o n w o r k e r s in t h e S t a t e s o f

I n d i a , 1961 362

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS t a b l e

W o r k er s a n d N o n w o r k e r s

W O R s . State/Union Territory Total Total Workers As Cultivator As A gricultural N o. Population (I to IX ) Labourer

I 11

1 2 3 4 5 6

I Andhra Pradesh ... 3,59,83.447 1,86,63,042 74.86,819 53,36,494 2 Assam ... 1,18,72,772 51.37,411 33,23,500 1,87,416 3 Bibar ... 4,64,55.610 1.92.34 565 1,03,61,971 44,18.475 4 G ujrat ... 2.06.33,350 84,74,588 45,19,060 12.52.000 5 Jam m u & Kashmir 35,60,976 15.23,621 11.53,403 J8.417 6 K erala ... 1,69.03.715 56,30,333 11,78,103 9,78,396 7 Madhya Pradesh ... 3,23,72,408 1,69.29,177 1,06,11,508 28,15,200 8 M adras ... 3,36,86,953 1,53,51,621 64,57,833 28.28,374 9 Maharashtra ... 3.95.53,718 1,89,48,481 87,37,075 45,10,002 10 Mysore ... 2,35,86.772 1,07,26,346 58,06,664 17,61,110 11 Orissa ... 1,75,48,846 76,61.529 43,53,012 13,03,511 12 Punjab ... 2,03.06.812 71.01,146 39,96,731 5,43,795 13 R ajasthan ... 2.01,55.602 95,83.840 70,55,079 3.93.631 14 Uttar Pradesh ... 7.37.46.401 2,88.50,141 1,84,28,376 32,61,178 15 W e st Bengal ... 3.49.26,279 1,15,80,195 '14,58,779 17,71,708 16 Andaman & Nicolbar Islands 63,548 31,194 6,455 348 17 Delhi 26,58,612 8,54,451 55,458 7,325 18 Himachal Prad'sh 13,51,144 8,05,487 6,70,589 11,332

19 Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindive Islands 24,108 12,449 139 • «. 20 M anipur 7.80,037 3,57,920 2,34,178 2,184 21 T ripura 11.42,005 4,37.229 2,80,881 32,912 22 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 57,963 34,794 25,798 4,949 23 N E. F. A. 38,705 26,164 153 10 24 Nagaland 3,69,200 2,19,310 1.93,483 2,501 25 Pondicherry 3,69,079 1,38.370 22,054 38,807 26 Sikkim 1.62,189 1,03,958 92,862 2,230 All India ... 43,8J,!0,25I* 18,84,17,362 9,95,09.963 3,14,82,305

* Excludes Goa, Daman, Diu and some portion of N. E. F. A. Source: Census of India, Paper No. 1 of 1962 363

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS 28.3

IN THE S t a t e s o f I n d ia , 1961

R E R S In M ining At Household In manufac­ In cons­ In trade and In Transport, In other Non-workers Quarrying, Live­ Industry turing other truction commerce Storeage and services stock, Forestry, than household communications Fishing, Hunting, industry and Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities III IV V VI- VII VIII IX X

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

5,60,958 18,15,154 4,75,675 2,20,250 7,98,147 2,37,960 17,31,585 1,73,20,405 5,18.100 2,80,353 1,03,634 39,838 1,84,707 75,612 4,24,251 67,35,361 6,52,183 10,57,900 4,25,896 1,08,342 5,22,949 2,30,543 14,56,306 2,72,21,045 1,04,850 5,55,606 5,36,159 90,043 4,11,156 1,59,061 8,46,653 1,21,58,762 25,479 95,628 33,453 8,734 33,620 13,230 1,41,657 20,37,355 4,87,359 4,88,562 5,29,472 70,702 3,21,933 1,52,513 14,23,293 1,12,73,382 4,92,287 8,41,395 3,36,845 1,72,258 4.03,637 1,57,920 10,98,127 1,54,43,231 4,35,498 12,06,812 8,48,302 2,05,327 7,58,301 2,53,601 23,57,573 1,83,35,332 4,09,391 8,32,169 13,04,335 2,35,616 8,56,050 4,46,812 16,17,031 2,06,05,237 3,36,076 7,08,710 4,21,880 1,39,938 3,91,020 1,06,318 10,04,630 1,28,60,426 1,31,996 5,30,809 86,197 30,858 1,47,462 51,716 10,25,968 98,87,317 66,150 5,40,®49 3,54,058 1,40,243 3,85,471 1,42,472 9,31,377 1,32,05,666 1,71,081 5,98,182 1,72,025 1,09,162 2,88,157 1,17 909 6,78,614 1,05,71,762 1,71,859 18,01,746 8,00,835 2,13,919 10,62,882 3,99,265 27,10,081 4,48,96,260 5,77,881 4,87,311 13,19,160 1,51,290 8,72,207 3,92,225 15,49,637 2,33,46,084 7,293 4,659 1,204 5,442 1,095 403 4,295 32,354 8,666 16,710 1,70,324 35,360 1,46,727 49,569 3,64,312 18,04,161 8,897 44,849 6,735 13,710 7,177 2,920 39,278 5,45,657 583 10,305 374 234 112 149 553 11,659 805 79,166 1,106 2,236 11,889 3,033 23,323 4,22,117 12,193 25,1 3 10,839 4,100 18,521 4,779 47,851 7,04,776 1,995 608 85 308 226 111 7!4 23,869 342 476 17 1,713 407 869 22,177 12,541 517 95 619 375 1,237 724 19,759 1,49,89a 7.678 7,506 17,317 3,659 13,352 3,279 24,718 2,30,709 182 374 68 1,792 1,606 197 4,647 58,231 51,90,299 1,20,31,087 79,56,614 20,05,449 76,40,045 30,03,190 1,95,48,410 24.98,93,589 364

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS TABLE 28.4

N ormal Seasonal Rainfall in D efferent Rainfall D ivisions of I ndia (Millimetres)

Normal Rainfall

1st June 1st Oct. 1st June 1st March Total S. No. Divisions to to to to 1st June to 30th Sept. 31st Dec. 28th Feb. 31st May 31st May

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 Bay Islands 1,800.9 784.9 73.6 472.4 3,131.8

2 Assam (including Manipur and Tripura) 1,539.2 162.6 58.4 629.9 2,390.1

3 (a) Sub-Himalayan and West Bengal 2,128.5 155.0 27.9 401.3 2,712.7

(b) Gangetic West Bengal 1,094.7 142.2 38.1 185.4 1,460.5

4 Orissa 1,140.5 208.3 35.6 142.2 1,526.5

5 Chhota Nagpur 1,079.5 88.9 58.4 94.0 1.320.8

6 Bibar 1,110.0 81.3 33.0 96.5 1,320.8

7 Uttar Pradesh East 939.8 61.5 35.6 38.1 1,077.0 8 Uttar Pradesh West 922.0 43.2 55.9 40.6 1,061.7

9 Punjab (including Pepsu and Delhi) 563.9 27.9 61.0 43.2 696.0

10 Rajasthan West 274.3 10.2 12.7 20.3 317.5

11 Rajasthan East (including Ajmer) 624.8 25.4 12.7 22.9 685.8

12 Madhya Bharath (including Bhopal) 927.1 45.7 12.7 22.9 1,008.4

IJ Vindbya Pradesh 990.6 58.4 35.6 25.4 1,110.0

14 Madhya Pradesh East 1.201.4 104.1 38.1 78.7 1,422.4

15 Madhya Pradesh West 995.7 71.1 75.4 33.0 1,125.2

16 Gujarat 856.0 43.2 5.1 7.6 911.9

17 Saurashtra and Kutch 444.5 20.3 5 1 10.2 480.1

18 Konkan 1,971.0 1,42.24 2.5 68.6 2,184.4

19 Deccan (Desh) 505.5 124 5 5.1 66.0 701.0

20 Hyderabad North 718.8 81.3 17.8 38.1 856.0

21 Hyderabad South 591.8 101.6 15.2 61.0 769.6

22 Coastal Andhra Pradesh 518 2 416 6 25.4 68.6 1,028.7

23 Rayalaseema 388.6 167.6 12.7 63.5 632.5

24 Tamilnad 287.0 563.9 53.3 109.2 1,013.5

25 Malabar and South Canara 2,547.2 358.1 10.2 271.8 3,187.7

26 Mysore 381.0 218.4 10.2 157.5 767.1

27 Travancore-Cochin 1,315.7 530.0 40 6 424.2 2,311.4

Source: Weekly Weather Report issued by the Director-General of observatories, Poona (1952—53) 365

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS TABLE 28.5

A c t u a l R a i n f a l l , 1956—1958 (B y M eteriological S u b -D i v i s i o n )

S . No. Sub-division or Division 1956 1957 1958

1 2 3 4 5

1 Bay Islands 3,031.2 2,883.2 3,226 2 2 Assam 2,586.7 2,048.2 2,490.8 3 (a) Sub Himalayan 1.952.5 2,001.5 3,075.2 (b) Gangetic 1,087.1 996.6(b)

4 Orissa 1,788.4 ... 1,415.5 (c) 5 Bihar: Chota Nagpur 1,501.6 1,140.0 1,194.1 B ihar 1,514.1 961.5 1,176.5 6 Uttar Pradesh East 1,991.9 896.1 1,006.4 West 1,218.9 1,078.0 1,230.5 7 Punjab 766.6 739.6 803.5

8 Hiraachal Pradesh ...... 1,486.0

9 Jammu and Kashmir ••• ... 10 Rajasthan; East 889.7 714.0 827.4 W est 420.4 265.2 299.2 11 Madhya Pradesh ; E ast 1,117.6 1,390.0 West 890.5 1,113.4 12 G ujarat 1,385.3 670.8 1,124 8 13 Saurashtra 833.6 478.5 605.0 IS Konkan 3,606.0 2,962.1 4,159.1 15 Maharashtra 890.9 1,087.5 16 V idarbha 961.4 1,089.9 17 Andhra : Coastal 1,361.7 937.0 1,358.6 Telangana 934.0 1,083.0 Rayalaseema 909.6 554.2 670.5 18 M adras : 973.1 883.8 825.5 19 Mysore ; Coastal 3,010.9 3,647.2 N orth 1,089.4 798.1 939.7 South 1,259.9 1,438.0 20 K erala 2,091.7 (a) 3,052.6 2,844.5

21 Arabian Sea Islands ... 1,271.3

(a) Relates to data for Travaocore cochio sub division only (b) Total rainfall for nine months (c) Total rainfall for ten months Source: Statistical Abstract of the Indian Union, 1961 366

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.6 Land Utilisation, 1954—55 t o 1958—59 (‘000 Hectares.)

S. No. Particulars 1954—55 1955—56 1956—57 1957-58 1958-59 (c) ( 0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I GEOGRAPHICAL AREA:

1 According to Surveyor-General of India 3,26,287 3,26,287 3,26,287 3,26,287 3,26,287

2 According to village papers 2,91,055 2,91,373 2,91,768 2,93,040 2,93,054

II CLASSIFICATION OF AREA:

1 Forests 50,090 50,823 51,031 51,856 51,855

2 Not available for cultivation 48,594 48,031 47,035 46,978 46,797

3 Other uncultivated land excluding fallow lands (a) Cultivable waste 22,872 22,180 21,408 21,137 20,559 (b) Permanent pastures and other grazing lands. 11,156 11,496 12,190 12,919 13,103 (c) Land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves 5,627 5,622 5,948 5,846 5,748

4 Fallow lands 24,934 24,450 23,670 25,671 24,037

5 Net area sown 1,27,783 1,28,769 1,30,486 1,28,633 1,33,955

III SOWN AREA

1 Gross area sown 1,44,009 1,46,723 1,49,112 1,45,363 1,50,625

2 N et area sown 1,27.783 1,28,769 1,30,486 1,28,633 5,13,395

3 Area sown more than once (1)—(2) 16,227 17,954 18,626 16,730 19,670

(c) Paovisional Source ; Statistical Abstract of the Indian Union, 1961 TABLE 28.7

E s t im a t e d A r e a a n d Y i e l d o f P r i n c i p a l C r o p s , 1957-58 TO 1961-62 368

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE

E s t im a t e d A r e a a n d Y ie l d o f (Crop year ending June

1957-58 1958-59 S. No. Crops Area Production Area Production ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 Ricc (1) 32,299 25,524 33,173 31,030

2 Jow ar 17,312 8,634 17,961 9,032

3 Bajra ... 11,170 3,620 11,429 3,868

4 M aize ... 4,079 3,150 4,266 3,463

5 Ragi ... 2,417 1,796 2,540 2,179

6 Small M illets 4,870 1,733 5,159 2,179

7 W heat ... 11,730 7,997 12,618 9,958

8 Barley ... 3,069 2,292 3,312 2,693

Total Cereals ... 86,946 54,746 90,458 64,402

9 G ram ... 9,091 4,890 10,080 7,022

10 Tuar ... 2,361 1,475 2,473 1,702

11 Other Pulses ... 11,087 3,197 11,758 4,424

Total Foodgraios 1,09,485 64,308 1,14,769 77.550

12 Potatoes 321 2,004 338 2,348

13 Sugarcane (2) 2,073 71,151 1,948 73,354 14 Black Pepper 93 27 93 26

15 Chillies (Dry) 629 357 567 333 16 G inger (Dry) 17 16 15 14 17 Tobacco 359 240 379 317 18 G roundnut (3) % 6,421 4,710 6,251 5,178 19 C astor seed 471 89 458 112 20 Seasmum 2,094 359 2,250 514 21 Rape and Mustard 2,411 933 2,447 1,042 22 Linseed 1,283 259 1,595 458 369

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

28.7

P r i n c i p a l Crops, 1957-58 to 1961-62 unless otherwise stated.)

1959-60 1960 61 1961-62

Area Production Area Production Area Productinn ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes

7 8 9 10 11 12

33,521 31,458 33,569 34,197 33,861 34,148 17,061 8,132 17,274 9,362 17,432 7,786

10,826 3,575 11,425 3,228 10,938 3,558

4,333 4,070 4,360 4,015 4,468 4,064 4,414 1,934 2,322 1,681 2,311 1,777

5,026 2,061 4,897 1,975 4,740 1,907 13,170 10,250 12,969 10,991 13,452 11,806

3,377 2,717 3,27.4 2,866 3,341 3,116

89,728 64,197 90,040 68,315 90,543 68,162

10,268 5,590 9,407 6,323 9,744 5,948

2,383 1,694 2,390 2,081 2,315 1,312

11,687 4,435 11,408 4,247 11,720 4,401

1,14,066 75,916 1,13,245 80,966 1,14,322 79,823

357 2,766 369 2,747 369 2,767

2,113 76,404 2,343 1,04,122 2,405 97,557

95 26 103 28 103 28

596 342 619 372 614 369

17 15 18 17 18 17

370 285 400 312 415 344

6,015 4,005 6,257 4,461 6,414 4,757

473 107 420 91 448 103

2,195 365 2,169 321 2,251 372

2,894 1,064 2,871 1,356 3,075 1,305

1,944 438 1,794 395 1,704 397 370

28 . ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE

E st im a t e d A r e a a n d Y ie l d o f (Crop year ending June

1957-58 1958-59 S. No. Crops Area Production Area Production ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes

1 2 3 4 5 6

23 C o tto D (4) ... 8,015 4,744 7,964 4,665

24 J u te (5) 705 3,983 733 5,158

25 Mesta (5) 310 1,302 367 1,698 26 Tea (6) 321 307 322 317

27 Coffee (6) •• 99 40 108 42

28 Rubber (6) ... 89 22 115 25

29 Coconut (7) ... 660 4,498 685 4,602

Note: Variation in coverage and refinements ienmethods of estimating the area and production of crops during the last decade have introduced an element of non-comparability over time 1 Production of Rice in is terms of clean rice 2 Production of Sugarcane is in terms of cane and not Gur 3 Production of Groundnuts is in terms of nuts in shell 4 Production of Cotton is in terms of lint cotton and in thousand bales of 177.8 kgs. each 5 Prcduction of Jute and Mesta is in terms of dry fibre and in thousand bales of 181.4 Kgs. each 6 Figures of tea and rubber relate to calendar year 7 Production of Coconuts is in million nuts Source: Monthly Abstract of Statistics: January, 1963 371

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

28.7 (Concl.)

P r i n c i p a l C r o p s 1957-58 to 1961-62 unless otherwise stated.)

1959-60 1960-61 1961-62 Area Production Area Production Area Production ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes ‘000 Hectares ‘000 Tonnes

7 8 9 10 11 12

7,610 3,678 7,637 5,390 7,572 4,500

682 4,605 612 3,982 914 6,269 285 1,118 279 1,131 385 1,705

111 46 68 49

123 24 129 25 ...

688 4,639 688 4,638 ... 372

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28. 8

Livestock, poultry and tractors, 1956 a n d 1961

S N o. Category 1961 Census* 1956 Census 1 2 3 4

1 C a ttle :

(a) Males over 3 years ; —

(b) Used for breeding only 378 437

(ii) Used for breeding and work both ... 1,979 ...

(ill) Used for work only ... 68,596 62,475

(iv) Others ... 1,520 1,956

Total 72,473 64,868

(b) Females over 3 years

(i) Breeding . (a) In milk 20,722 20,095

(b) Dry and not calved even once ... 30,299 27,153

(ii) Working ... 2,177 1,837

(iii) Others ... 1,131 808

Total 54,329 49,893

(c) Young stock 48,883 43,803

Total cattle 1,75,685 1,58,564 (a)

2 RuflFaloes

(a) Males over 3 >’ears

(I) Used for breeding only 289 331

(ii) Used for breeding and work both 509 ...

(iii) Used for work only 6,606 5,953

(iv) Others ... 255 233

T otal 7,659 6,517 373

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.8 (.concld)

L iv e s t o c k , P o u l t r y an d T r a c t o r s , 1956 a n d 1961

:s N o Category 1961 Census* 1956 Census

1 2 3 4

(b) Females over 3 years;—

(i) Breeding ... 12,594 11,811

(a) In milk ... 11,650 9,858

(b) Dry and not calved even once ... 498 421

(ii) Working 294 245

(iii) Others ... 25,036 22,335

(c) Young stock ... 18,479 16,072

Total buffaloes 51,174 44,924 (b)

3 Sheep ... 40,239 39,246

4 Goats ... 60,826 55,405

5 Horses and ponies ... 1,338 1,483

6 O ther Livestock (c) ... 7,253 6,803

7 Total livestock ... 3,36,515 3,06,425

8 Poultry 1,16,898 94.683

9 Tractors ... 34 21

* Provisional (a) Includes 86,200 for which details are not avaible (b) • Includes 1,760 for which details are not avaible (c) Others comprise of Donkeys, Camels, mules and pigs Source The Economic sad Statistical Adviser, Ministry of Food and Agriculture, New Delhi 374

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE

A n n u a l S u r v e y (Working of certain important

No . of Factories No . of Factories N o. of persons Employed S. Industry Registered Reporting (in ‘000) No. '” l959 1960 196? ^” 1 9 5 9 1960 19 6 P '"l959 1960 196l"^

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1 Iron and Steel 281 332 384 277 312 355 154 165 170

2 Textiles (Spinning, weaving and finishing) 1,026 1,019 1,047 996 985 995 1,108 1,078 1,076

2 Sugar and Gur 211 233 235 203 223 214 146 121 118

4 Cement (Hydraulic) 31 30 33 29 30 29 26 28 26

5 Paper and paper Pencil ... 63 79 84 59 76 83 39 47 45

6 Electrical Machinery and Goods 185 210 261 171 200 242 65 74 77

7 Basic Industrial Chemicals including fertilizers 100 101 128 91 97 121 38 46 54

8 Motor Vehicles 50 58 65 46 57 59 35 49 27

9 Motor Cycles and Bicycles . 34 47 51 32 46 48 14 16 15

10 Tobacco Manufacturing ... 390 350 404 373 344 396 107 102 105

Note The data for the year 1961 is provisional Source:— Annual Survey of Industries, General Review 1960 and 1961 issued by Central Statistical Organisation 375

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

28.9

OF I n d u s t r ie s frnanufacturing Industries:)

Production capital Gross output Ex-factory Value added by manufacture (Rs. Lakhs) Value (Rs.Lakhs) (Rs. Lakhs) ■ 1 . . 1959 1960 1961 1959 1960 1961 ^ 1959 1960 1961

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

25.946 26,649 27,788 21,719 24,957 26,382 5,558 6,517 5,973

35,100 34,927 40,522 72,363 84,673 93,208 23,065 26,733 28,829

8,688 11,152 12,899 14,375 18,705 21,604 3 215 3,862 4,244

5,389 5,596 5,530 4,432 5.343 5,767 1,086 1,325 1,333

4,705 6,059 6,454 5,514 6,200 6,835 1,718 1,714 1,934

5,536 6,336 7,720 8,109 9,528 10,807 2,594 2,996 3,436

7,152 11,106 17,817 6,082 8,963 11,283 2,020 2,812 3,179

3,495 5,724 3,761 6,825 11,629 6,603 1,989 2,8)2 1.678

966 1,274 1,123 1,562 2 347 1,806 420 655 421

2,171 2,530 2,954 7,406 8,148 8,583 1,528 1.7(*1 1,920 376

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.10

Electricity Generated and Sold, 1958—59 t o 1961—62 (Million Kwh.)

Particulars 1958—59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62

1 2 3 4 5

A ELECTRICITY GENERATED:

(a) Steam 6,848 7,678 8,724 9,371

(b) O il 298 327 367 368

(c) Hydro 5,848 7,02S 7,764 9,720

Total 12,994 15,033 16,855 19,459

B electricity s o l d 10,719 12,408 13,849 16,426

(a) Domestic consumption 1,238 1,379 1.492 1,588

(b) Commercial light and small power 683 766 848 913

(c) Industrial power 7,224 8,456 9,593 11,838

(d) Street lighting 156 178 193 208

(e) T raction 442 441 454 556

(0 Irrigation and Agricultural dewatering 583 754 833 859

(g) Public W ater works and Sewage pumping 393 434 436 464

G PERC A PITA consumption (Kwh) 25.2 28.9 31.6

Source: Ministry of Irrigation and Power, Government of India 377

2>^. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.11

Industrial Production, 1957-1961

S. N o. Item U nit 1958 1959 19f.O 1961 1962*

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Coal ‘HOO tonnes 46,074 (f) 47,829 (g) 52,593 56,102 6J.552 2 Iro n Ore ‘000 tonnes 6,130 7,982 10,683* (b)13,229 13,186 3 Sugar (a) ‘000 tonnes 1,989 1,945 2,485 3,024 2,335 4 Tea Milln. K.G. 323.4 323 314.9 347.9 343.4 5 Sait •000 tonnes 4,203 3,178 3,436 3,466 3,861 6 Vegetable Oil Products (Vanaspati) ‘COO tonnes 300 322 338 375 369 7 Cigarettes Milln. Nos. 29,840 32,166 33,334 41,064 40,947 8 Cotton laxtiles.— (a) Yarn Milln. K G. 764.5 781.7 788.2 862.3 859.6 (b) Cloth Milln. meters 4,505 2 4,503.8 4,616.2 4,694.4 456.0 9 Jute Textiles (a) Hessian (c) ‘000 tonnes 4U 465 430 356 480 (b) Sacking ‘000 tonnes 591 512 550 484 549 10 Footwear (leather) ‘000 pairs 7,56^ 8,242 9,l9o 10,631 11,800 11 Paper and Paper Boards Tonnes 2,57,059 2,9«,746 3,45,326 3,63,937 3,87,638 12 Footwear (Rubber) Million pairs 36.1 3^.3 44 7 45.1 49.8 13 Tyres (Automobiles) ‘000 Nos. 1,006 1,140 1,361 1,560 1.710 14 Faints and varnishes T onnes 48,768 55.114 50,931 57,865 59,900 15 Matches (d) ‘000 (cases) 626 649 662 759 5t9 16 Soap (e) Tonnes 1,25,425 1,32,087 l‘40,93l 1,47,246 1,50,279 17 Rayon Tonnes 29,309 37,596 42,925 49,510 61,984 18 Glass and glassware (sheet Ciass only) ‘000 Sq. meters 6.862 7,484 1,543 6,780 8,748 19 Cement ‘000 tonnes 6 186 6,936 7,835 8,230 8,587 20 Ceramics (Refractories) ‘000 tonnes 442 507 540 598 636 21 Iron and Steel : — (a) Pig Iron aud Ferroalloys ‘000 tonnes 2,135 3,108 4,192 4,964 5,817 (b) Finished Steel ‘000 tonnes 1,320 1,765 2,208 2,851 3,117 22 Non Ferrous metals, brass (Sheet and circles oniy) Tonnes :0,724 21,301 26,988 25,697 23,730 23 Hurricane lanterns ‘000 Nos. 3,382 4,560 5,151 5,520 6,227 24 Enamelware ‘000 pieces 16,216 14,513 \2,996 22,^07 28,633 25 Automobiles Nos. 26,788 36,540 51,668 54,3'4 57,813

* Provisional (a) Figures of Sugar for tht^ year November, October, e g. 1957; 1956-1957 (b) Figures refer to the Production by mills in the membership of the Indian Jute Mill Association and and also to one non-membeis mill (c) Includes canvas (d Includes figures for Jammu and Kashmir, One case is equal to 50 gross match boxes of 60 sticks each upto February 1961 and of 50 sticks each from March 1961 onwards (e) Produced by Organised factories (f) Includes 6569 tonnes of lignite produced from Jammu and Kashmir (g) Includes 8,345 tonnes of lignite produced from Jammu and Kashmir Note The figures for 1962 are totals of production in 12 months published in Source No. 2 below Source : 1 Statistical Abstract of the Indian Union, 1961 2 Monthly statistics of the Prodnction of selected Industries of India for January 1963 378 28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.12

I n d e x N u m b e r s o f In d u s t r i a l P r o d u c t i o n , 1958 to 1962 (Base : 1956=100)

Paper and Chemicals Non metallic Basic Yptt General Goal Cotton Jute Paper Rubber and Mineral meta/ Electricity Index Textiles Textiles Products Products chemical Products Indus* Generated products trifs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 89 10 11

1958 108 1 115 0 100.1 97 3 127 3 108.1 112.5 128.7 106 7 127.4

1959 116 9 119.3 101.2 98-3 145.4 H 8.1 128.3 146.0 138-5 151.4

1960 12‘».8 131.3 102.9 99 3 173 4 141.3 149.1 -168 1 180 6 1 7 1 0

1961 140 0 140.0 106 6 89.7 181 9 157.4 213 2 180.8 184.3 198-8

1962 150.5 153.6 109.6 109.8 190.6 1555 234.2 190.7 2249 221-3

Source: Monthly Statistics of the production of selected industries of India, January 1963, issued by Central Statistical Organisation. 379

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.13

M ineral Production in Tndia, 1958 t o 1962

S. No. Mineral U nit • 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962&

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Coal ‘000 tonnes 46,074* 47,829 52,593 56,065 61,340 2 Metallic minerals; (a) Ferrous C hrom ite tonnes 63,95 7 85,217 1,00,112 45,926 58,414 Iron ore 61,29,706 79,82,000 J,06,83,000 1,22,54.000 13,179,000 Manganese 12,76,095 • • 11,87,4'3** 11,99,000 12,14,000 1,186,000 (b) Non-Ferrous Bauxite „ 1,68,855 2,17,991 3,87,380 4,76,000 5,72,91} Copper ore 4,11,471 4,03,711 4,48,000 4,23,000 4,92,255 Lead (Concentrate) 5,341 6,488 6,245 5,532 6,384 Silver Kilograms 3,416 3,881 4,128 5,941 4,315 W ollram tonnes 14 3 9 10 Zinc (concentrate) , > 7,391 9,978 9,787 9,254 10,024 8 Non-Metallic Minerals; A ppatiic 14,806 14,030 14,921 20,140 29,018 Asbestos >> 1,181 1,366 1,711 1,468 1,547 Barytes 15,908 13,552 13,586 15,235 24,476 Calsite >> 2,917 7,566 9,235 10,908 13,135 Clay (China) 1,85,059 2,55,000 3,53,000 3,68,000 3,84,337 Corundum ,, 395 214 250 329 301 Diamond Carats 1,540 582 1,159 1,309 1,131 Emerald % >> 80.000 2,49,000 59,000 14,000 52,684 Felspar tonnes 8,567 9,896 10,5o2 9,073 15,717 Fuller's earth %% ,, @ 3,372 N A. N.A. N.A. Fireclay , 7 1,95,332 2,17,528 2,58,000(R) 2,70,003 3,37,951 Gypsum 7,94,392 8,60,000 9,97,000 8.65,000 11,23,771 Kyna*te ,, 26,026 16,499 20,156 27,155 49,618 M agnesite , , 1,04,236 1,57,967 1,56,331 2,09,744 2,17,371 Mica (Crude) ,, 25,301 28,846** 29.182 2^,195 28,167 Ochre ,, 20,407 ?1,190 20.400 19,248 15,350 R utile , 1 456 389 982 S . A. 1,6% S a lt£ 42,32,515 31,77,647 34,36,000 34,66,000 38,49,000 Sillimanite ,, 14,067 7,696 8,4X3 8,113 8,255 Vermiculite ” 2 15 632 372

Note: * Includes 6,569 tonnes lignite produced from Jammu and Kashmir ** Some corrections have been made for non response and hence the pro ’action figures are not fully covered by the number of mines R Revised % Production relates to cut emerald %% Minor minerals outside the purview of Minerals, conservation and Development rules £ Includes the production of rock salt @ Negligible or Nil & Provisional Source; 1 Indian Bureau of Mines, Ministry of Steel, Mines and Fuel 2 Statistical Abstract of the Indian Union 1958—59 3 Provisional Estimate of Mineral Production in India, 1961- 380

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.14

I n d e x N u m b er s o f M i n e r a l P r o d u c t i o n , 1958 t o 1962 ( Base 1958-100 )

S . No. Item 1958 1959 1960 19bl 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I Coal 130.0 134 1 141.1 142.9 156.7

tl Iron Ore 164 1 213 7 286 1 328.1 352.9

III Metal mining except Iron Ore

Combined Index 101.6 97.4 94.5 92.7 95.0

Bauxite 246.6 318.4 568.7 699 4 842 0

Chromite 376 9 563.4 899.0 270 6 344.2 Copper Ore 109.8 107 9 119.7 113 0 131.4 Gold 75.2 73.1 71 0 69-2 72.2 Ilmenite 138.0 1.13 2 109.8 76.4 60 6

Lead and Zinc ( concentrate ) 321 .9 416 3 405.3 373-8 414 8

M anganese Ore 94 4 87 2 88 8 89 9 87 8

IV Stone, Quarrying, elay and sandpits

Combined index** 120.2 109 0 H 8.3 124 2 135 8

Kyanite 60.3 38.2 46.7 62 9 114 9

Mica 64 6 60.4 58.3 58.7 57.9

V N.in-meta'Iic mining and quarrying ( n e.c. )

Combined index% 170 3 132 7 145 0 145 6 163 6

Hypsum ?83.3 415 2 481 3 417 6 542 8

VI General Index 127.0 126 6 133.2 134 8 146 1

* Also includes silver anrl wo'fram besides th'* minerals enumerated

** Also includes Chinaclay, Dolomite, Fire Clay, Fullers earth, Lime stone. Magnesite, Siltimanite and stone in addition to the minerals shown

% The group includes Asbestos, Barytes, Corundum, Diamond, Emerald, Ochre, Salt (rock and O r d in a ry ) and steatite besides gypsum ( n e e. )• not elsewhere classified

Source: Indian Buruea of Mines, Ministry of Steel, Mines and Fuel 3cSl

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.15

AVERAGE DAILY NUMBER OF WORKERS EMPLOYED IN FACTORIES 1957 to 1961

S. No. Particulars 1957 1958 1959 1960+ 1961 +

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 In all factories @ 3,480 3,413 3,635 3,764 3,912 II. Government and Local fund factories:- 1 Textiles 9 11 14 15 14 2 Printing, Publishing and allied Industries ... 27 30 32 34 36 3 Manufacture of machinery (except electrical M achinery) 21 22 21 31 36 4 Electrical machinery, apparatus, appliances and supplies 10 10 12 16 17 5 Transport equipment 210 225 243 252 258 6 Electricity, Gas and Steam 19 19 23 26 29 7 Others 131 133 148 165 187

Total. II 429 452 495 539 578

III. Private Sector Factories :

1 Gins and Presses 163 148 161 160 150 2 Food except beverages 485 487 513 534 551 3 Tobacco 180 191 178 177 174 4 Textiles 1,222 1,130 1,172 1,159 1,192 5 Chemicals and chemical products 98 96 106 111 115 6 Non-metallic products 149 155 174 183 187 7 Basic metal industries 119 123 138 136 148 8 Manufacture of Machinery (except electrical machineiy) 121 124 141 163 179 9 Transport equipment 88 76 83 94 100 10 Others 427 433 476 508 541

Total. Ill 3,051 2,961 3,140 3,225 3,337

@ Total factory Employment figures relate to reorganisation States and Union Territories but exclusive of Jammu and Kashmir.

Note:—The difference between Total I and Total II plus Total II plus Total III plus Total III is attributa­ ble to non-availablity of employment, breakdown in Government and non-Government factories for certain states.

There may be slight differences in totals due to rounding up of figures. The data also includes the estimated ennployment in respect of factories not submitting returns.

Rough annual estimates of average daily employment for factories not submitting returns are 63 thousand in 1957, 184 thousand in 1958, 10 thousand in 1959 and 9 thousand each in 1960 and 1961. + Provisional Source: Labour Bureau, Ministry of Labour and Employment. 382 28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28. 16

A v e r a g e d a il y n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s e m p l o y e d in m in es* 1956 TO 61

Year Total cols Coal Iron ere Copper Manganese Mica Others Petroleum I (3) to (8) ore

1956 6,28,581 3,52,429 37,301 4,070 1,09,948 33,973 90,860 1,537 1937 6,51,321 3,70,244 40,345 4,503 1,10,214 35,267 90,748 1,757

1958 6,49,360 3,82,172 43,171 4,400 86,857 33,548 99,212 2,219

1959 6,18,017 3,82:761 41,465 4,502 59,935 32,489 95,865 2,935

1960 6,52,069 3,97,422 49,902 4,507 56,859 33,278 1,10,101 4,222

1961 6,70,986 4,11,265 54,540 4,183 46,923 29,635 1,24,440

* Figures cover all the states and territories of Indian Union except Jammu and Kashmir Source :— Indian Bureau of mines, Ministry of Mines and fuel

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28. 17

E m p l o y m e n t e x c h a n g e s , 1958 t o 1962

S. No. Particulars Unit 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Number of Exchanges* Nos. 212 244 296 325 342 2 Registration ‘000 2,204 2,472 2,733 3,230 3,845

3 Applicants on live register** ,, 1,18) 1,421 1,606 1,833 2,380

4 Vacancies notified during the period ,, 365 424 520 708 790

5 placements by establishments ,, ......

1 Central Government ,, 59 59 67 90 96 ii State Government 115 148 168 206 229 iii Quasi Government and local Bodies 31 38 36 58 78 iv O ther establishm ents 28 26 34 50 56

Total 233 271 305 404 459

** Figures include all categories of employment seekers * At the end of the period Source :— Director Geteral of Employment and Training, Ministry of Labour and Employrrent 383

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.18

J o in t S t o c k C o m p a n ie s AT W o r k , 1958 t o 1962 ( Paid-up capital in crores of Rupees )

Public Companies Private Companies T otal As on 31st March ____ 1 Number Paid-up-capital Number Paid-up-capital N um ber Paid-up-Capital

1 2 3 4 5 5 7

1958 8,296 773.6 19,984 532.7 28,280 1,306 3

1959 7,646 805.0 19,757 710.6 27,403 1.515.6

1960 7,203 842.2 19,745 779.7 26,948 1.621.9

1961* 6.745 876.1 19,363 848.5 26,108 1,724.6

1962* 5,999 933 7 18,758 945.7 24,757 1,879.4

* Provisional

Source : Quarterly Blue Book on Joint Stock Companies in India January to March, 1963 issued by Department of Company Law Administration, Government of India 384

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.19 Postal Traffic, 1958 t o \9hl

S. No. Item U nit 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

I Registered parcrls (‘COO) 1,145 1,247 1,221 1,37: 1,510

II Registered articles of letter mail COOO) 6,408 6,877 6,948 7,615 8,612

H i Letters (‘000) 1,22,808 1,29,770 1,39,184 1,50,436 ...

IV Post cards ( ‘000) 1,21,616 1,26,133 1,31,082 1,40,358 V Registered News

Papers (b) (•000) 16,512 21,607 20,996 22,144 ... VI Postal Orders Sold No. ( ‘000) 219 284 276 265 342

Value Rs. (Lakbs) 12 14 14 12 15 VI t Money orders issued (b)

(1) Inland Number (‘000) 5,577 6,079 6,138 6,452 6,874

Amount Rs. (‘000) 2,18,960 2,38,967 2,67 584 2,74,913 3,16,145

(2) Foreign (c) Number ( ‘000) 110 1

Amount Rs. (‘000) 10,651 36 45 124 VII Telephones Number of Telephones (d) ( ‘000) N .A . 392 425 497 546

Number of Trunk calls (‘000) 2,230 2,668 3,108 3,151 3,546

IX Telegrams (e) Inland ( ‘000) 2,385 2,502 2,500 2,361 2,302

Foreign ( ‘000) 319 334 341 317 341

Note: (a) Includes ordinary, insured and V. P. P. (b) Monthly averages are for the year beginning April and inclusive of Telegraphic Money Orders. (c) Monthly averages relate to foreign money orders both issued and paid. (d) Figures are as on 31st of March of the year. (e) Telegrams transm itted by fhe d'partm cntal Telegraph offices and com bined post and Telegraph Offices. *—Monthly averages. Sourre: Director General of Post and Telegraphs, Ministry of Transport and Communications. 385

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28. 20

P o s t a l e a r n in g s , m o n t h i y a v er a g e s , 1958-62 (‘000 Rs.)

Year Sale of Stamps Postage realised Telegraph charges Telephone Other receipts Total Revenue in eash realised in cash Revenue*

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1958 26,495 3,134 3,053 15,?01 6,051 53,534

1959 26,389 3,411 3,213 17,316 6,759 57,088

1960 28,500 3,765 3,466 21,146 7,292 64,169

1961 • 30,535 4,292 3,830 25.733 8,221 72,616

1962 30,766 4,698 4,960 20,513 18,221 79,158

* Includes advance rentals under the “Own your own Telephone scheme

Source Director General of Posts and Telegraphs, Minsiry of Transport and Communications 386 28. ALL INDIA ; ATISTICS

TABLE 28.21

N a t io n a l I n c o m e o f I n d i a , 1957-58 to 1961-62 (Figures in ‘00 Crores of Rupees) current price*

No Category 1957-58 19^8-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I Agriculture 1 Agriculture, Animal husbandry and ancilliary activities 51.3 60.8 60 .6 66.9 66 6 2 Forestry 0 8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 3 Fishery 0.7 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.7

Total I 52.8 62 4 62.1 69.0 68.5

II Mining, Manufacturing and small en- terf»riseS 1 Mining 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.7 2 Factory establishments 9 8 10.0 11.1 13.2 14 6 3 Small enterprises 10 0 10 3 10 8 11 2 11.7

Total II 21.2 21.7 23.3 26 0 28 0

III Commerce, Transport and communica­ tions I Communications (Posts, Telegraph & Telephones) 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 2 Railways 3 2 3 3 3.3 3.6 3.8 3 Organised banking and insurance .. 1 2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.8 4 Other commerce and transport 15.8 16.3 17.1 17 6 18.4

Total III 20.7 21 5 22.4 23.4 24.7

IV Other Series 1 Professions and liberal arts 6 2 6.6 7 0 7.4 7.9 2 Government Services (Administra­ tion) 6 6 7.3 7 9 9 1 10 2 8 Domestic Service 1 6 1 7 1 8 1.9 2.1 4 House property 4 9 5 0 5.2 5.3 5.5

Total IV 19.3 20 6 21.9 23.7 25.7

Net domestic product at factor cost . 114 0 126.2 129.7 142.1 146.9 Net earned income from abroad ... -0 1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 —0.6 Net national output at factor cost National income 113.9 126.0 , 129.4 141.6 146.3

* Pieliminary Souicc : (i) Estimates of National Income, 1948-49 to 1^60-61 issued by tiie Central Statistical Organisation (ii) Monthly Abstract of Statistics, March, 63 387

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.22

C o m p a r is o n o f M o v e m e n t o f n e t N a t io n a l O u t p u t ( a t F a c t o r C o s t ) at C u r r e n t

AND C o n s t a n t P r ic e s , 1957-58 t o 1961-62

S. No. Category 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-62*

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I Net Oiupiit in Rs. abja @

At current prices ... 113.9 126.0 129.4 141.6 146 3

At 1948-49 prices ... 108.9 116.5 118.5 127.5 130.2

11 Per capita net output in Rs.

At current prices ... 279.6 303.0 304.7 326.2 329 7

At 1948-49 prices ... 267.4 280.2 279 0 293.7 293.4

III Index Number of net output with 1948-49 as base

At current prices ... 131.7 145.7 149.7 163.7 169.1

At 1948-49 prices ... 125.9 134.7 137.0 147.4 150.5

V Index Number of per capita net out- put with 1948-49 as base

At current prices ... 112.0 121.4 122 1 130.7 132.1

At 1948-49 prices ... 107.1 112.2 111.8 117.7 117.5

* Prelim inary @ Abja : 100 crores Source i Estimates of National Income 1948-49 to 1960-61 issued qy the Central Statistical Organisation ii Monthly Abstract of Statistics, March, 1963 388

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28. 23 Consumer price index numbers-working class 1959 to 1962 (Base year: 1949=100)

S. N o. C entre 1959 1960 1961 1962

1 Ajmer 106 107 113 115

2 Bombay 134 137 140 145

3 Calcutta HO 113 114 120

4 Cuttack 118 127 131 139

5 Bangalore 140 146 l50 153

6 Delhi 120 120 127 130

7 Oauhati 98 103 106 ll2

8 Hyderabad 129 132 137 141

9 Jam shedpur 125 120 123 129

10 Kanpur 98 99 102 107

11 Ludhiana 101 102 105 111

12 Madras 133 143 148 150

13 Jabaipur 108 109 111 131

14 Jharia 108 105 105

15 Ahmedabad 125 120 121 122

16 Trichur 129 130 136 I37

17 All India 121 124 126 130*

*Provisional Source :— 1 State Governments 2 Labour Bureau, Ministry of Labour and Employment 389

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.24

Index N umbers of W holesale Prices BY C rops and Sub-Crops, 1958--1962 ( Base 1952-53=100)

S . No Item 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I Food Articles 1 Cereals 105 104 105 102 106 2 Pulses 94 100 93 91 104 3 Fruits and vegetables 112 128 121 131 P 6 4 Milk and G hee 106 112 116 115 123 5 Edible oils 123 127 144 158 155 6 Fish Eggs and Meat 107 110 121 131 144 7 Sugar and G ur 123 143 m 121 138 8 Others 146 163 168 (R) 173 168 Group Index 112.0 118.2 120.2 (R) 119.5 124.9 II L iquors and Tobacco 93.7 100.7 106.4 103.6 99.5 in Fuel, Power, J.ight and Lubricants 114.9 116.0 118.9 (R) 121.8 123.0 IV Industrial Raw Materials 1 Fibres 109 110 139 150 128 2 O il seeds 124 131 145 158 154 3 Minerals 107 100 97 95 94 4 Others 109 117 129 128 127 Group Index 114.7 119.7 138.8 147.7 137.3 V Manufactured Articles 1 Intermediate products 109.4 111.0 127.1 138.4 139 8 2 Finished products (a) Textiles 104 105 121 128 126 (b) Metsl products 143 144 147 147 158 (c) Chemicals 104 108 105 109 114 (d) Oil cakes 129 144 140 146 159 (e) Machinery & Transport Equipm ent 103 106 111 114 117 (f) Others 113 114 115 120 124 (g) Sub group Index 118.0 109.5 119.8 125 2 126 3 Group Index 108 2 109.7 120 8 127.0 128.2 VI All Commodities 1 General Index (New Series) 111.0 115.5 122.9 (R) 125.8 127.2 2 New series converted to old base* 422.5 439.6 468.1 478.8 484.1

Note : Annual figures are simple arithmatic averages of months which in turn are similar averages of weeks • Base for old series year ended August 1939=100 R Revised figures have been obtained on the basis : 100 of the new series 380.6 ( Being the average for 1952.53 of the old series ) Source : Office of the Economic Adviser, Ministry of commerce and Industry 390

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE

MONEY SUPPLY WITH THE

(Revised

CURRENCY WITH THE PUBLIC

Money Supply Total Notes in Circulation Circulation Balance held Cash on hand, Last Friday (Col. 3 to 8) (Col. 4to8) circulation of Rupee coins of small coins at treasuries with banks ( a ) (b) (a) (c) (a) (d) (e) (f) (e) (f)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1957-58 2,41,700 !,67,407 1,53,596 11,699 6,694 423 4,159

1958-59 2,53,027 1,79,202 1,65,836 12,142 6,666 664 4,778

1959-60 2,72,504 1,93,086 1,80,173 13,122 6,815 295 6,729

1960-61 2,87,411 2,09,805 1,94,157 14,169 7,102 644 4,979

1961-62 3,05,262 2,20,179 2,02,713 15,018 7,895 205 5,243

Note:- No adjustments have been made for net inward and outward moveinents of currency. (a) Including hali Sicca currency upto December, 1957 (b) Net of the return of about Rs. 43 crores of Indian notes from Pakistan awaiting adjustment. (c) Estimated. (d) Excluding balances held in the small coins deposit and also balances held at Treasuries upto M arch 1962. (e) Figures as on the last day of the year. Including Small coins also. (f) Relating to Scheduled, Non-scheduled and Slate Co-oparative banks. (g) Relating to net demand deposits of Scheduled and Non-scheduled banks and to net demand liability of State co-operative banks, prior to November, 1960 the net demand liability of scheduled banks have been adjusted for inter-bank demand deposits and thus include non-bank demand deposits and non-deposit ‘other’ liabilities. * (h) Excluding balances held on l.M .F. Account No. 1 and some extraordinary items * Derived from comparable estimates.

Source:- Reserve Bank of India Bulletin, August 1963. 391

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

'28.25

PUBLIC, 1957-58 to 1961-62 rSeries) (Rs. in lakhs)

DEPOSIT MONEY WITH THE PUBLIC VARLATIONS IN MONEY SUPPLY _ ------«------Net demand dposits Other deposits with Deposit Last Friday Total of Banks reserve Bank Total Currency Money (g) (b)

1 10 11 12 13 14

1957-58 74.293 72,306 1,987 + 7,170 + 5,134 + 2 ,0 3 6

1958-59 73,825 71,900 1,925 + 11,327 + 11,795 - 468

1959-60 79,418 77.239 2,179 4-19,477 + 13,884 + 5 ,593

1960-61 77,606 75,710 1,896 +19,984* + 16,719 + 3 ,2 6 5

1961-62 85,083 82,743 2,341 +17,851 + 10,374 + 7,477 392

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28. 26

P l a n P r o v is io n f o r P u b l ic S e c t o r by h e a d oe D e v e l o p m e n t ( T h ir d P l a n ) (Rs. in crorers)

Third Plan 1961-66 S. No Head of Development Centre States* Total Percentage to total

1 2 3 4 5 6

AGRICU LTURE AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 125 943 1,068 14 1 Agricultural programmes (including Co-operation) N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 2 Communiiy Development (e) N.A.N.A. N.A. N.A. IRRIGATION AND POWER 127 1,535 1,662 22

3 Multipurpose projects ...... 4 Irrigation 18 632 650 9 5 Power 109 903 1,012 13 6 Flood control research etc. (a) (a) (a) (a) INDUSTRY AND MINING 1,573 211 1.784 24 7 Large and Medium Industries l,45o 70 1.520(c) 8 Mineral Developmenet 123 141 264 4 9 Village and Small Industries 1,225 261 1,486 20 TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS 890 890 12 10 Railways 297 4 11 Roads and Road transport 216 3

12 Other transport ... 83 I 13 Broadcasting and Communications 350 950 1,300 17 SOCIAL SERVICES

14 E ducation ... 15 Health 16 Housing 17 Welfare of backward classes 18 Rehabilitation 19 Social welfare

20 Labour and Labour-Welfare ... 21 Educated unemployment schemes Miscellaneous (d) (d) (d)

Inventories 200 ... 200 3

T o tal 3,600 3,900 7,500 100

* Including Union Territories (a) Provision has been made under Irrigation and power (c) Includes Rs. 50 crores to be transferred to the private sector (d) Included under social survices (e) Includes ‘Panchayats* and Local Development Works also N.A : Not available Source ; Selected Plan Statistics (February, 1963), Planning Commission, Government of India 393

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.27

A c t u a l O u t l a y A c c o r d in g t o H ea d o f D e v e l o p m e n t (Rs. in crores)

First Second T hird ». N o . Head of Development. Plan Plan Plan (1961-66) (1951-56) (1956-61) 1961-62

I Agricultural Programmes ( including Co-operation ) 210.?6 (a) 322.71 82.53 (e)

II Community Development including village Panchayats and Local Development works) 79.03 226 28 64.67 (f)

III Irrigation and Power. 582.88 882.53 238 64

IV Industry and Mining. 96.83 1,124.49 231.16

V Transport and Communications 517.81 1,261 02 289.42

VI Social Services 411.91 770.15 186.49

VII Miscellaneous 60 68 84.67 18.43

Total 1,960.00 4,671.85 1,111.34

(a) Actual outlay on co-operation, warehousing, marketing and storage is included under ‘ ‘Community Development. (e) For the Third Plan period figures for co-operation are included under Community Development (f) For th'^ Third Plan period figures for Local Development works‘ are included under Social Services*

Source: Selected Plan Statistics, February, 1963—Planning Commission, Government of India. 394

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.28

R e v e n u e a n d E x p e n d i t u r e OF OOVEENMENT OF InDIA 1957—58 TO 1961 —62 (Crorej ofRs.)

S. Particulars 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961-02 N o. (Actuals) (Actuals) (Actuals) (Actuals) (Actuals)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

REVEUNE:

1 Taxes on fncorae and Expenditure (1 + 2 + 3 ) 146.40 151.18 176.88 191.97 228.84 Taxes on Income other than corpora­ tion tax 163.70 172.01 148.85 167.38 165.39 Less States’ share 73.43 75.80 79.32 87.37 93.85 1 Net Receipts 90 27 96.21 69.53 80.01 71.54 2 Corporation T ax 56.13 54.33 106.56 111.05 156.46 3 Expenditure Tax 0.64 0.79 0.91 0.84 II Taxes on property and Capital Transactions (1+2+3+4+5) 10.61 14.91 17.02 13.49 14.21 Estate Duty 2.31 2.70 2.91 3.09 4.21 Less States’ Share 2.40 2.38 2.76 2.91 3.88 1 Net receipts — 0.09 0.32 0.15 0.18 0.33 2 Taxes on wealth 7.04 9.67 12.11 8.15 8.26 8 C.ift Tax 0.98 0.81 0.89 1.01 4 Stamps and Registration 3.31 3.41 3.35 3.68 4.05 5 Land Revenue 0.35 0.53 0.60 0.59 0.56 III '(’axes on commodities and services (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 ) 418 32 386.97 448.54 524.68 632.32 Customs: Imports 150.94 116.53 135.82 154 61 198.22 Exports 26.83 20.84 14.89 13.12 12.69 Other Revenue 7.28 5.41 9.56 8.21 7.82 Less Refunds 5 06 4.49' 4.16 5.91 6.48 (1) Net receipts; 179 99 138.29 156.11 170 03 212 2S Union Excise Duties 273 1^2 312 94 360.65 416.35 489.31 (of which ad(1itional Excise Duties) (2 61) (16.12) (28 32) (33.60) (38.96) Less States'Share 40.22 72 99 74.70 75.10 80.65 (2) Net Receipts 233 40 239.95 285.95 341.25 408.66

Taxes on railway passenger • fares 3 68 12.24 12 81 15.89 1 ess States’ Share 4.4! 10.89 13.07 13.79 ... , 3 Net Receipts - 0 73 1 35 - 0 26 2.10 4 Other Taxes and Duties 5 66 7.38 6.74 11.3 11.41 IV Total Tax Revenue (I+II+III) 553 06 642.44 730.14 875.37 V Administrative Receipt .43.58 “ 53 ^4 52.31 59.32 53.92 395

28. ALL INDIA STATISTICS

TABLE 28.28

Revenue and Expenditure of Government of India, 1957-58 t o 1961-62

1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61 1961—62 •s. No. Particulars (Actuals) (Actuals) (Actuals) (Actuals) (Actuals)

VI Net contribution of Public under Taking ?6 27 35.96 53 89 53.00 65 69 1 Railways ••• 6 29 6.26 5 63 4.77 20 66 2 Posts and Telegraph ... 3.71 6-42 5.13 0 46 0.77 3 Currency and Mint ... 26.04 23 43 43.00 47.95 42.75 (Profits of the Reserve Bank of India. (30.00) (30.00) (40.00) (40.00) (42.50) 4 O thers (a) ••• 0 23 —0 15 —0 13 —0.18 1.51 VII Other Revenue ... 18.20 27.25 29.95 35.00 41.81 VIII Total Revenue (IV+V+VI-f VII) ... 673.38 670 21 778.59 877,46 1,036.79 Expenditure IX Collection of taxes, duties and other Principal Revenue (b) ... 16.56 19 44 20.84 22.43 21.16 X Civil Administration (c) ... 42.01 48.11 52 04 58.66 59.17 XI Defence services (Net) ... 256.72 250 93 230 86 247.55 289.54 X II Debt Services (d) ... 42 08 48 63 69 38 77.09 82.85 XIII Pension, Superanuation and privy pursfs (including allowance) ... 9.24 9.52 9.97 10.04 10 24 XVI E xtraord'nary charges (e) 3.68 13 63 XV Miscellaneous (f) ... 61.03 73 05 90 41 117.82 57.10 XVI Social and Developmental services (c) 154.14 175 74 210.09 236.40 176 29 XVII Contribution and Misc adjustment between Union and state G ovts, (h) .. 45 90 46 25 48.94 48.55 198.01 XVIII Other Expenditure ... 3.65 3 79 3.51 3.99 3.95 XIX Total Expenditure ... 631.33 675-56 736 04 826.21 911.94 Surplus 4-or Dificit (—) ... -j-42.05 —5 25 +42.55 +51.25 +124.85

*Votes on compilation, (I) The figures of total revenue and expenditure as given in the table differ from those in the Budget papers as receipts from forests, opium and currency and mint are shown on a net basis and States'share of Union Excise duties and additional duties of excise are excluded. (2) Figures under Revenue and Expenditure from 1957-58 to 1960-61 include self balancing items in respect of grams under P L. 480 and Steel equalisation (a) including forests, opium, irrigation, electricity, road and water transport schemes, (b) Excluding forests, opium and States'share of Union excise duties and additional excise duties (c) Comprises General Administration, Audit, Admin'stration of justice, Jails, Police, Trible Areas aiTd External Affairs, (d) Include appropriation for reduction or avoidance of debt, (e) Include provision for grants to States for G .M F schemes, reliefin natural calamities etc From 1954-55 these items are transferred to miscellamous expenditure undere appropr-ate ministries. Since 1957 -58 it includes provision for transfer to the Special Development F md of grants received under P.L. 480 (f) Comprises grants to certain states, (g) Comprises irrigation and multipurpose river schemes, ports and pilotage, light houses and lightships, scientific deparments, education, medical & public health, agriculture, rural development, animal husbandry, co-operation, industries, (and supplies) aviation, broadcasting, civil works, post-war reconstruction and electricity SQ^^e^ip^^yate^itv development projects, national extension service, labour and employment overseas com;^Jry|j£^^ >ix*i*c.«<^d|M |N^laneous department, (h) Include grants- jn-aid to Slates, (i) Comprises famine, and printing, and pre-partition payments Sourcc : Reserve Bank of \ndMgm^X\n, March 1963 A g< 0-SS6:5> /I ERRATA

Correction C o lu m n Page N o . T ab le N o . N o . Against R ead For

1 2 3 4 5 6

A 1.3 8 East Godavari district 4,70,916 4,79,916 6 l . J 5 Visakhapatnam district 3,S24 3.504 8 1.3 9 Nagar Kurnool 1,51,541 1,51.54 14 1.6 4 T iru v u r 1,61,198 14 d o . 4 Vijjyawada 1,61.198 24 1.9 5 G u n tu r 9,59,027 9,39,027 32 1.14 4 Katimnagar 3,48,822 8,48,822 54 4 .2 6 Hyderabad 5,43,173 5,4.1,121 56 4 .3 4 1957-58 65,91,496 95,91,496 107 5 .4 Heading for Cols. 27 to 34 Non-food crops Non-food Grops 108 T a b le N o . 5 4 5.7 118 6 .5 4 Deaths in 1961-62 2,071 2,074 119 6.5 10 H eath s in I9&1-62 15,283 15,286 121 6 .5 35 Attacks in 1960-61 1,64,002 1,64,004 129 6.6 69 Karimnagar 2,794 2,701 130 7 .2 8 1. Reserved (Timber) 117 177 130 7 .2 8 T o ta l 466 130 n .i 10 T o ta l , 485 48 131 7 .2 H ead in g OOOm'^ (O u ttu rn in ) 163 12.3 ‘i Item 11 Non development outlay ** Non-development outlay * 165 12.4 5 Item 84 (coir rope) 5 3 198 16.10 2 Ite m : Ju n e 0 .5 0 3 50 227 17.2 1 1958 1951 2*1 18.8 51 W a ra n g a l 7,419 7,41 244 IR .Il 9 T o ta l 29,713 29,693 245 18.11 19 Others in S. No. IX 29.722 2,972 245 18.11 20 Others under S. No. X 327 326 245 ! 8 . l l 21 S. N o X I 18,874 18,894 245 18.11 22 Cotton under S. No. I 2,226 2,228 245 18.11 22 Engineering under S. No. 1 255 241 245 18.11 22 S N o. V 107 112 249 18.13 8 M a rc h , 1962 1,76.291 1,74,291 249 18.13 8 O c to b e r, 1962 74,351 75,351 268 19.5 51 A n a n ta p u r 1 275 19.8 9 Total of the Oriental Studies 17 i6 275 19.8 15 Commerce under total of the three Universities 18 80 279 19.9 9—13 Aided under S. No. 28 Nil 1-82-8-21-1 291 19.9 9 - 1 3 Govt underS.No.29 1-82-8-21-1 291 19.10 35—38 Aided under S. N o, 26 311-24-26-5 291 19.10 34—38 Govt under S. No. 27 ...... 2-311-24-26-5 297 19 10 60 Aided under S. No. 20 ‘2,421 3,421 308 20 2 10 S. N o 10 270 2,7 309 20.2 18 Total Andhra Pradesh 15,02,226 15,02.26 314 20.1 7 1 958-59 59,068 59,161 320 2 1 .4 4 S. No 6 4,08,240 4,08,140 323 22.1 6 Total Expenditure (Capital) 26,35,770 26,36.770. 323 22.1 6 D e p o sits & A dvances ?6,73,900 36,73,919 d o . d o . d o . Grand total 2,42,62,106 2,42,62,125 d o . d o . 8 Miscellaneous 4,42,879 d o . do. do. Grand total of expenditure (ordinary) 1,25,60,561 d o . do. do. Total including balance 1,87,39,013 1,82,96,134 d o . d o . do. Deposits & Advances 54,37,609 54,37,628 d o . d o . do. Grand total 3,18,26,268 3,18,26,286 326 22.3 3 B o b b ili 25,992 25,592 330 2 i . l 4 Telangana Area (Civil Miscellaneous) A ppc3 Is 274 247 341 24.4 3 Total for Telangana region 270 2 7 .0 341 2 4 .4 3 Total Andhra Pradesh 864 8 6 .4 341 2 4 .4 6 K a rim n a g a r 124 2 ’.» 344 56,2 9 13—15 5.54 4 .5 4 344 26 2 9 34—43 12.68 12.61 345 26.2 15 0—8 0 .8 9 0 .9 4 d o . d o . d o . 1 1 -1 3 3.09 3.07 d o . t*o. d o . 1 3 -1 5 2.36 2 .3 ? d o . d o . d o . 2 1 -2 4 5.94 5.95 d o . do. do. 24—28 6.68 6.73 d o . d o . d o . 2 8 - 3 4 15 41 15.39 d o . d o . d o . 4 3 -5 5 18.72 18.71 d o . d o . 16 11— 13 12.11 12.17 d o . d o . d o . 18—21 19.02 19 03 347 26.3 H e a d in g C lasses le v e ls 347 d o . 11 2 4 -2 8 0.88 0 .3 S do. do. 13 28—34 0 03 0.31 347 26.3 16 1 8 -2 1 20.88 ;2 .« J 348 26.4 , , F o o tn o te 1959 16S) 355 27.5 5 T o ta l 331 32( 355 27.5 10 Krishnapatnam 1 358 2 7 .9 7 Total : Andhra Region 5,707 5,717 d o . d o . do. Total : TelanKana Region 368 34? d o . d o . do. Total: Andhra Pradesh 6,075 6,165