DOCSLIB.ORG

Gateway Journalism Review

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Gateway Journalism Review St. Louis Journalism Review Presents: OURNALISMOURNALISM REVIEWREVIEW Inside this issue: Daily Egyptian challenges Courage and coverage in real time by Jodi MacNeal chancellor’s ethics by Athena Chrysanthou Checking on the facts Remembering Roy Malone by Ben Lyons by Terry Ganey Activists draw attention to atomic city Review: McPhee and Bill Bradley by Don Corrigan by Michael Murray - PAGE 1 - 2018 • Volume 47 Number 348 • $8 St. Louis Journalism Review Presents: CONTRIBUTORS OURNALISM REVIEW Publisher William H. Freivogel Published by: Publisher of Gateway Journalism Review. Freivo- Artist Steve Edwards gel is a former editorial page deputy editor for Professional artist, Steve Edwards Studio. School of Journalism College the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and contributes to of Mass Communication St. Louis Public Radio. He is a member of the and Media Arts Missouri Bar. GJR Founder Charles Klotzer Deborah Tudor: interim dean The founder of the St. Louis Journalism Review. Kavita Karan: interim director Sherida Evans: School of Editor William A. Babcock Journalism, office manager Editor of Gateway Journalism Review. Former DON CORRIGAN senior international news editor and writing Don Corrigan is the editor-in-chief and co-pub- coach for the Christian Science Monitor. Media lisher of the Webster-Kirkwood Times, South Board of Advisers: ethics is his primary teaching and research area. County Times and West End Word newspapers in Jim Kirchherr, Don Corrigan, St. Louis. He also is a professor of journalism in Lisa Bedian, Tammy Merrett, the School of Communications at Webster Univer- Rita Csapo-Sweet, Steve Managing Editor Jin Lee sity in St. Louis, serving as a print adviser to the Perron, Eileen Duggan, Associate editor of the Gateway Journalism university newspaper. Michael D. Sorkin, David Review. Lee is a doctoral student in the SIUC P. Garino, Rick Stoff, Ted College of Mass Communications and Media Arts. TERRY GANEY Gest, Fred Sweet, William Previously she was a marketing manager at the Terry Ganey is the author of two New York Times Greenblatt, Lynn Venhaus, South Korean government agency brokering Daniel Hellinger, Robert A. intentional trade of media content. investigative reporting. He covered politics and Cohn, Michael E. Kahn, John bestsellersgovernment and for a the finalist Associated for the Press, Pulitzer the Prize St. Louis in P. Dubinsky, Gerald Early, Paul Business Director Zachary Sapienza Post-Dispatch and the Columbia Daily Tribune. Schoomer, Moisy Shopper, Business director of Gateway Journalism Review. Ray Hartmann, Ken Solomon, He is a doctoral student in the SIUC College of HANNAH ERIKSON Avis Meyer, Tom Engelhardt Mass Communications and Media Arts. Previ- Hannah Erickson has a B.A. in Communications ously, he was the education advertising manager from Regent University, and is currently The Gateway Journalism Review for the Chicago Sun-Times and debate coach at completing her M.S. of Mass Communication and GJR (USPS 738-450 ISSN: 0036- Washington University in St. Louis. Media Management from Southern Illinois University. 2972) is published quarterly, by Southern Illinois University Carbondale, School of Journalism, Design Chief Abbey La Tour JODI MACNEAL College of Mass Communication Design chief of Gateway Journalism Review. La Jodi (Davis) MacNeal is a freelance writer/editor and Media Arts, a non-profit entity. Tour is a student at Southern Illinois University and a former journalist at the Miami Herald and The office of publication is SIUC studying journalism and communication design. the Palm Beach Post. School of Journalism, 1100 Lincoln She has previously designed for the Peoria Jour- Drive, Mail Code 6601, Carbondale, nal Star, Small Newspaper Group and the GJR. BEN LYONS IL 62901 Ben Lyons is a Research Fellow in the Department of To Subscribe: Contributing editor ANNA SPOERRE Politics at the University of Exeter, and was previously a postdoctoral researcher at the Annenberg Public 618-536-3361 Anna Spoerre is a senior from Carterville study- gatewayjr.org/subscribe ing journalism with focuses in news-editorial Policy Center, home to FactCheck.org. He was manag- and photojournalism. After graduating Southern ing editor of Gateway Journalism Review 2014-15. Illinois University Carbondale in May, she is Subscription rates: heading west to intern at the Oregonian before MICHAEL MURRAY $20 -- one year returning to Illinois in the fall to intern with the Michael Murray is University of Missouri Board of $35 -- two years Chicago Tribune’s breaking news desk. Curators’ Distinguished Professor Emeritus on the $45 -- three years UM St. Louis campus. He has taught writing and Foreign subscriptions higher reporting at UMSL for the past 35 years. depending upon country. Contributing editor Khara Lukancic Khara Lukancic is a master’s student in the Col- ATHENA CHRYSANTHOU POSTMASTER: Please send address lege of Mass Communication and Media Arts at changes to: Athena Chrysanthou is a senior from London, Gateway Journalism Review Southern Illinois University. She’s interested in double majoring in journalism and philosophy at Sherida Evans - School of Journalism Southern Illinois University Carbondale. She has 1100 Lincoln Drive, Mail Code 6601 criticism and media ethics. served as editor-in-chief at SIU’s campus newspa- Carbondale, IL 62901. film studies, particularly the intersection of film per, the Daily Egyptian, for two semesters. Periodical postage paid at Carbondale, IL, and additional Associate Editor OLOLADE AFOLABI mailing offices. Please enclose Associate Editor of Gateway Journalism Review. WALTER METZ stamped, self-addressed envelope She is a doctoral student in the College of Mass with manuscript. Communications and Media Arts at Southern Il- of Cinema and Photography at Southern Illinois Copyright © 2017 by the Gateway linois University Carbondale. Her media interest Walter Metz is a Professor in the Department Journalism Review. Indexed in the Alternative Press Index. Allow one focuses on coverage of women in Africa. literary history, theory, and criticism. month for address changes. University, where he teaches film, television, and - PAGE 2 - - TABLE OF CONTENTS - 4 Columbia Tribune’s ‘Tragedy’ 8 Remembering Roy Malone 23 Are social media accounts 9 Roy Malone: A Journalism Review public records? original 24 Activists draw attention to 10 Courage and coverage in real atomic city time 27 Documentary movies draw 12 Checking on the facts attention to the atomic city 14 Trump, information chaos 28 Veteran author ‘On the Writing threaten free press, democracy Process’ 16 #MeToo, the press and due 30 The specter of the shark process 31 17 Spiritualism, celebrity and Cliches and distraction mass media 19 When fake is real and real is fake 32 Love it or hate it, social media 20 Daily Egyptian challenges drives this generation chancellor’s ethics 33 Bernstein to speak at 22 The reporter’s view First Amendment gala 34 Striking through Redskins bigotry: a media call to action 35 … and a P.S. - PAGE 3 - The publishing plant of the Columbia Daily Tribune. Columbia Tribune ‘Tragedy’ by Terry Ganey Eighteen months after GateHouse Media bought the family- 4,300 on Sunday have quit taking the Tribune. owned Columbia Daily Tribune, the staff has been slashed, The sale has cast a shadow over the legacy of the Waters readers are frustrated and circulation has plunged. family, which had operated the Tribune since 1905 before selling No doubt daily newspapers have retrenched within the last to GateHouse in October, 2016. After the Tribune’s downward 10 years in the face of market challenges. But the Tribune has spiral became obvious, Kennedy sent an email to Andy Waters, been bled dry to achieve financial results. As of mid-February, the newspaper’s former president and general manager. layoffs and departures had left the newspaper with one full time reporter in a city of more than 100,000. “What we are seeing here is a tragedy — a journalistic and civic tragedy,” said George Kennedy, former associate dean Apparently the of the University of Missouri School of Journalism. “One of the operational approach of Kennedy is the former managing editor of the Columbia Missourian,country’s best the small-sized journalism newspapers school’s teachinghas been gutted.”newspaper. He “GateHouse, unlike other knows from experience what developments are going uncovered publishers, is to strip as under the newspaper’s new ownership. “Apparently the operational approach of GateHouse, unlike much as they can out other publishers, is to strip as much as they can out of the expense of the expense side, the inevitably a pretty short term approach to things,” Kennedy said. side, theColumbia journalistic might side, feel and the maximizeTribune’s profit, demise which more is acutelyalmost journalistic side, and than other cities, since it hosts the nation’s oldest journalism maximize profit ... ” school, and many readers know the value of a local newspaper. Since the GateHouse acquisition, 3,000 daily subscribers and — George Kennedy - PAGE 4 - Dramatic changes began almost immediately after the newspaper was sold. The entire copy desk “was let go, and the newspaper switched to morning delivery. The Tribune’s editing and layout functions are now carried out by a GateHouse facility in Austin, Texas, where the copy is processed for many of the chain’s 125 papers.” “I asked if he had any regrets about selling the Tribune, and an explanation to readers in June 2017, then-publisher Rustan Burton he said he didn’t,” Kennedy said. “That leaves it up to the rest of us explained what was happening to the newspaper was a lot like pruning to have regrets.” dead branches from a tree to make it healthier. “We understand that you may be unhappy that we pruned some “Pruned some limbs” limbs, but we hope you will be glad that we are still here with deep Waters turned down a reporter’s request to be interviewed for roots,” Burton wrote. Six months later, Burton was “pruned” when he this story.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Project Censored 2012: the Sourcebook for the Media Revolution
    Project Censored 2012: The Sourcebook for the Media Revolution By Media Freedom Foundation Theme: Media Disinformation Global Research, October 20, 2011 Media Freedom Foundation 20 October 2011 For Immediate Release: October 12, 2011 Contact: Project Censored/Media Freedom Foundation, 707.874.2695 Dr. Peter Phillips, President; Prof. Mickey Huff, Director [email protected]; [email protected] Interviews: Contact Mickey Huff at email above. Order the new book online at http://projectcensored.org or send check for $22.95 to Project Censored/Media Freedom Foundation, P.O. Box 571 Cotati, CA 94931 “Most journalists in the United States believe the press here is free. That grand illusion only helps obscure the fact that, by and large, the US corporate press does not report what’s really going on, while tuning out, or laughing off, all those who try to do just that. Americans—now more than ever—need those outlets that do labor to report some truth. Project Censored is not just among the bravest, smartest, and most rigorous of those outlets, but the only one that’s wholly focused on those stories that the corporate press ignores, downplays and/or distorts. This latest book is therefore a must-read for anyone who cares about this country, its tottering economy, and—most important—what’s now left of its democracy.” —Mark Crispin Miller, professor of media ecology, NYU Our new book has arrived! Censored 2012: The Sourcebook for the Media Revolution, The Top Censored Stories and Media Analysis of 2010-2011 by Mickey Huff and Project Censored. In this volume, there are 500 pages of real news you can use, plus ample analysis that eradicates civil paralysis, and antidotes to our current Truth Emergency that will strengthen societal media literacy.
    [Show full text]
  • “Project Censored's List of the Top Stories That Get Very Little
    “Project Censored’s list of the top stories that get very little mainstream me- dia traction should in fact drive the reporting agendas of every major news outlet. These 25 stories are clearly the most consequential of the year, and what is scary in looking at the list is how obvious it is that silencing reports of these themes protects corrupt governments and corporate gatekeepers. Project Censored is a lifeline to the world’s most urgent and significant stories.” —Naomi Wolf, author of the bestselling books The Beauty Myth; The End of America; and Give Me Liberty “The systematic exposure of censored stories by Project Censored has been an important contribution.” —Howard Zinn, author of A People’s History of the United States “Project Censored . has evolved into a deep, wide, and utterly engross- ing exercise to unmask censorship, self-censorship, and propaganda in the mass media.” —Ralph Nader, consumer advocate, lawyer, author “[Project Censored] is a clarion call for truth telling.”—Daniel Ellsberg, The Pentagon Papers “[Project Censored] shows how the American public has been bamboozled, snookered, and dumbed down by the corporate media. It is chock-full of ‘ah- ha’ moments where we understand just how we’ve been fleeced by bank- sters, stripped of our civil liberties, and blindly led down a path of never- ending war.” —Medea Benjamin, author of Drone Warfare, and cofounder of Global Exchange and CODEPINK “Project Censored . not only shines a penetrating light on the American Empire and all its deadly, destructive, and deceitful actions, it does so at a time when the Obama administration is mounting a fierce effort to silence truth-tellers and whistleblowers.
    [Show full text]
  • Guardian Media Group PLC's
    CONFIDENTIAL GMG RESPONSE TO CMA STATEMENT OF SCOPE - DIGITAL ADVERTISING MARKET STUDY CONFIDENTIAL VERSION About Guardian Media Group PLC (GMG) GMG is one of the UK’s leading commercial media organisations and a British-owned, independent, news media business. GMG owns Guardian News & Media (GNM), the publisher of theguardian.com website and the Guardian and Observer newspapers. It is known for its globally acclaimed investigations, including investigating the Paradise Papers and Panama Papers and Cambridge Analytica. As well as being the UK’s largest quality news brand, the Guardian and Observer have pioneered a highly distinctive, open approach to publishing on the web and their website has achieved significant global audience growth over the past 20 years. Our endowment fund and portfolio of other holdings exist to support the Guardian’s journalism by providing financial returns. As the CMA may be aware, The Guardian’s unique structure and trust model means that our owner - the Scott Trust - takes no dividend from the business. This means that any revenue generated by GNM is reinvested back into funding more high-quality public interest Guardian journalism. Introduction GMG welcomes the opportunity to respond to the CMA statement of scope and wider work to examine competition in digital markets. The digital economy underpins and impacts almost every sector of the UK and global economy in some way. Ensuring that there is fair and effective competition in the supply of key products such as digital advertising, and digital payment services
    [Show full text]
  • Fake News: a New Trending Phenomenon and Challenges
    Vol-3 Issue-6 2017 IJARIIE-ISSN(O)-2395-4396 Fake News: A New Trending Phenomenon and Challenges *Ashish Sharma Assistant Professor-II Amity School of communication Amity University Abstract As we know news is a piece of information which we get through various forms of communication. In the beginning we have Traditional media like newspaper and Television through which we were getting news. After that through internet and nowadays through social media we were getting news .Earlier we believed that whatever information is communicated or conveyed through various medium of communication is real and we believed that , but with the advent of fake news on social media now it’s become difficult to believe which is real and which is not. Fake news has many synonyms like disinformation campaigns, cyber propaganda, cognitive hacking, and information warfare. It also makes it easier to manipulate the people’s perception of reality and thought processes, resulting in the proliferation of fake news that affects our real, non-digital environment. Nowadays social media is a dominant source of information for significant parts of our societies. There are numerous positive aspects of these media, such as their ability to mobilize for a political cause or to make any public opinion. Today no one can deny that social media strengthen free speech in general, allow greater and quicker flows of ideas across societies, and add to the quality of life. Yet at the same time, social media may sometimes negatively impact the public debate. This paper analyses how social media activist spread fake news and manipulate public opinion to serve various motives like political or personal.
    [Show full text]
  • Anthropology/Sociology 344—Selling the News (Fall 2014)
    Anthropology/Sociology 344—Selling the news (Fall 2014) Instructor: Bill Grigsby Date(s): Friday, Oct 10 (7:00 – 10:00 pm), Saturday, Oct 11 (9:00 am – 5:00 pm) Location: EOU Portland Metro Center, 7732 SE Harmony Rd, Portland – Room 143 Contact: 204B Ackerman; (541) 962-3591; [email protected] COURSE DESCRIPTION: Examines the commercial and alternative news media, how political bias is expressed and news is filtered, the pervasiveness of propaganda and deceptive techniques employed within and outside the news media, and what alternative, non-commercial sources are available and accessible. The object of this course is to provide students with a framework for understanding commercial news media and its effect on political processes and public opinion. This course fulfills Social Science and Culture (SSC) for gen-ed. The gen-ed curriculum assumes that ‘every educated person should have some acquaintance with certain traditional areas of human knowledge and experience and be able to synthesize and contextualize this knowledge within their own lives.’ This course is an introduction to mass news media. Because so much of what people understand about problems and important issues in our society comes from the news they watch/read/listen to, news ‘media literacy’ is a critical skill for engaged, public citizens. COURSE OBJECTIVES 1. To raise awareness of bias in commercial news media, and how to identify it. 2. To develop/sharpen students’ 'media literacy.' 3. To expose students to some of basic concepts of propaganda and its use in news media. 4. To better understand how news media bias affects politics and democracy.
    [Show full text]
  • State of the Free Press | 2021 • Teaching Guide
    TEACHING GUIDE Project Censored’s State of the Free Press | 2021 Edited by Mickey Huff and Andy Lee Roth ISBN: 9781644210260 $17.95 | 224 pages Paperback Seven Stories Press INTRODUCTION Countering news fatigue with critical media literacy We depend on news to help make sense of the world. But recent debates over “fake news” and corresponding concerns that news is often corrupted by propaganda have led many Americans—including students—to distrust all news sources or, in extreme cases, to avoid following any news at all. Yet, a well-informed public is essential to democracy, and each depends on transparent, trustworthy journalism. State of the Free Press | 2021 ignites students’ interest in news by giving them tools to distinguish whether reporting is trustworthy or not, and by showing how a truly free press is essential for social justice. The book provides a succinct and comprehensive survey of the current state of news media in the United States. The reading strategies, discussion questions, and explorations presented here provide examples of how teachers can use State of the Free Press | 2021 to engage students and develop their critical thinking skills in a wide variety of courses. sevenstories.com 1 State of the Free Press | 2021 • Teaching Guide Important but underreported news stories Continuing Project Censored’s 44-year history as an internationally-respected news media watchdog, State of the Free Press | 2021 includes capsule summaries for 25 of the most important but underreported news stories from 2019-2020. These stories cover a range of contemporary social issues that students may care about deeply, or only understand vaguely—including, for example, economic inequality, institutional racism, public health, environmental threats, and the power of people organizing together to create positive social change.
    [Show full text]
  • Democracy on Junk Food Processed News and the Body Politic
    DEMOCRACY ON JUNK FOOD PROCESSED NEWS AND THE BODY POLITIC Bill Grigsby NEWS ‘DIET’ AN INTERESTING, BUT UNDERDEVELOPED IDEA “One of the most salient features of our culture is that there is so much bullshit. Everyone knows this. Each of us contributes his share. But we tend to take the situation for granted. Most people are rather confident of their ability to recognize bullshit and to avoid being taken in by it. So the phenomenon has not aroused much deliberate concern, or attracted much sustained inquiry. In consequence, we have no clear understanding of what bullshit is, why there is so much of it, or what functions it serves. “ (philosopher) Harry Frankfurt, ‘On bullshit’ (1988) MAIN POINTS . Processing is a useful metaphor for examining parallels with food system and dysfunctions between the news media and political systems. Increased processing in the news represents higher propaganda content, which reflects corporate capture of commercial news media and elections. The effects of these dysfunctions represent serious problems for the health of representative democracy. LIMITS OF ANALYSIS . Commercial news merit special attention—theirs is the prevailing business model for American media. Television is still the primary news source for most Americans who consume news. Concerns national-level politics . Propaganda sources: . Pratkanis and Aronson, 2001 (Age of Propaganda) . Patrick, 2011 (Ten Commandments of Propaganda) . Cialdini, 2010 (Influence) . Hermann and Chomsky, 1988 (Manufacturing Consent) . Johnson, 2012 (The Information
    [Show full text]
  • Annotated Film Bibliography
    Annotated Film Bibliography Political Science 121 – Introduction to US Government Lough, A. B. (Writer and Director). (2018). Alt right: Age of rage. {Documentary]. United States: Gravitas Ventures. In the first year of Donald Trump's presidency, Daryle Lamont Jenkins, an Antifa activist, combats the rise of the alt-right movement, while Richard Spencer, an alt-right leader, fights to gain ground, culminating in a tragic showdown in Charlottesville. Moore, M. (Writer, Producer, Director). (2018). Fahrenheit 11/9. [Documentary]. United States: State Run Films. Filmmaker Michael Moore predicted that Donald Trump would become the 45th president of the United States. Traveling across the country, Moore interviews American citizens to get a sense of the social, economic and political impact of Trump's victory. Moore also takes an in-depth look at voting, the Electoral College, the government agenda, the school shooting in Parkland, Fla., and the water crisis in his hometown of Flint, Mich. Kaplowitz, D. (Director). (2002). In whose interest? [Documentary]. United States: Bullfrog Films. Filmmaker David Kaplowitz leads us on an eye opening journey, questioning the effects of U.S. foreign policy over the past 50 years. Revealing a pattern of intervention, the film focuses on Guatemala, Vietnam, East Timor, El Salvador, and Palestine/Israel. Archival footage, photographs and media tidbits are dynamically interwoven with personal eye-witness accounts and commentary from academics – such as Noam Chomsky – religious leaders and politicians. In Whose Interest? is informative and disturbingly honest, yet upbeat, with twists of irony and humor. Oscar, C. & Hecker, D. (Producer, Writer, Director). (2013). Project Censored: The movie.
    [Show full text]
  • FIVE WAYS to FLEX YOUR MEDIA LITERACY MUSCLES Andy Lee Roth and Project Censored
    FIVE WAYS TO FLEX YOUR MEDIA LITERACY MUSCLES Andy Lee Roth and Project Censored 1. Cut “Junk Food” news from your media diet. If you rely on corporate news, replace one or more of your usual news sources with independent journalism. Try this for two weeks and decide whether you are better informed by independent news than your usual sources. Project Censored maintains a list of independent news sources. 2. Follow the money. Corporate news is driven by advertising revenues and shaped by patterns of media ownership. For the news you consume, ask: What economic interests shape this content? The Columbia Journalism Review maintains a useful database on media ownership. 3. Ask: “Who is treated as newsworthy?” With rare exceptions, establishment journalists rely exclusively on government and corporate officials as news sources. This means elites tend to be the sources and the subjects of most corporate news. For news stories you follow, track who gets quoted as newsworthy sources. Do these sources represent the full diversity of people with relevant information and perspectives on those stories? For one example of this kind of research, conducted by Project Censored students and faculty, see “Oiling the Dangerous Engine of Arbitrary Government: Newspaper Coverage of the Military Commissions Act”, published in Censored 2009. 4. Resist “News Inflation.” We have access to more news than ever before, but it seems to be worth less and less. Project Censored fights news inflation by highlighting important and credible news stories that corporate media either ignore or cover partially. For direct access to “the news that didn’t make the news,” visit our Validated Independent News page.
    [Show full text]
  • Media Coverage of the Benefits and Harms of Testing the Healthy: a Protocol for a Descriptive Study
    Open access Protocol BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029532 on 24 August 2019. Downloaded from Media Coverage of the Benefits and Harms of Testing the Healthy: a protocol for a descriptive study Mary O'Keeffe,1 Alexandra Barratt,2 Christopher Maher,1 Joshua Zadro, 1 Alice Fabbri,3 Mark Jones,4 Ray Moynihan2,4 To cite: O'Keeffe M, Barratt A, ABSTRACT Strengths and limitations of this study Maher C, et al. Media Introduction Much testing in medicine is aimed at Coverage of the Benefits healthy people to facilitate the early detection of health ► This will be the first study to analyse the media cov- and Harms of Testing the conditions. However, there is growing evidence that early Healthy: a protocol for a erage of the benefits and harms of tests that have detection is a double-edged sword that may cause harm descriptive study. BMJ Open the potential for overdiagnosis in healthy people. in the form of overdiagnosis. The media can be seen as a 2019;9:e029532. doi:10.1136/ ► Media stories will not be restricted by country. The major generator of consumer demand for health services. bmjopen-2019-029532 results could inform interventions to improve the Previous research shows that media coverage tends to quality of medical reporting in the media. ► Prepublication history for overstate the benefits and downplay the harms of medical ► The study will only consider media coverage of five this paper is available online. interventions for the sick, and often fails to cover relevant To view these files, please visit tests.
    [Show full text]
  • Participatory Practices by Citizens in Media
    Pramana Research Journal ISSN NO: 2249-2976 Participatory Practices by Citizens in Media Dr. Kamaljeet Kaur UIMS, Chandigarh University Gharuan Abstract Citizen journalism is rapidly emerging as an invaluable part of delivering the news. With the expansion of the Web and the ever-decreasing size and cost of camera phones and video cameras, the ability to commit acts of journalism is spreading to everyone. Arianna Huffington Journalism is the fourth pillar of Democracy. While Participatory Journalism is the support to the pillar. More citizens are participating in Journalism after the emergence of Multimedia mobile phones, Internet, Broadband, Social Media and Youtube. With use of modern technology and the global distribution of the Internet, citizens without any background in journalism can write on issues for different platforms Citizen or participatory journalism strengths Democracy. In few cases the citizen journalist works as a whistle blower. The research article will emphasise on the need and importance of Participatory practices by the Citizens. Key Words: Citizen Journalism, Democracy, Participatory Journalism, Multimedia,Media, MOJO Introduction Journalism is an integral part of any healthy democracy. It plays an important role in shaping our identities as citizens. It facilitates conversations and deliberations between and among citizens and their representatives. It thus helps in the strengthening of the public sphere and hence democracy. Citizen Journalism is an important initiative towards the democratization of the media which is emerging rapidly in the era of Mobile Journalism. Media is the medium or channel through which news, entertainment or promotional messages are disseminated. It consists of Television, Newspapers, Magazines, Radio and New Media.
    [Show full text]
  • ENDRI AJBALS Mars 2018 .Indd
    ISSN 2410-3918 Academic Journal of Business, Administration, Law and Social Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 Acces online at www.iipccl.org IIPCCL Publishing, Graz-Austria March, 2018 The disappearance of competence of headlines PhD (C.) Muhamet Mavraj University of Pristina Abstract The title is the text locomotive. It draws all the other compositions behind. Newspaper texts are termed as productions or reproductions of reality but are oft en denied their literary feature. It seems to be hasty denial. Endless examples show that news headlines have extraordinary power of expression. The transition from printed journalism to online journalism is degrading the stylistic power of news headlines. This article explains some of the types of degradation and the reasons related to the new concepts imposed by online journalism. The main factor that is degrading the title is clickbait, and it is not the only one. The titles either consist of two or three words, followed by reticence... to robbing clicks or being transformed into novels. Consequently, the title competence is vanishing. The measurements of the words in newspaper headlines at diff erent times and in two ideological blocks signal that the titles are being totalitarianized. Meanwhile, the competence of the locomotive is being transferred to wagons. Keywords: style, headline, newspaper, click, clickbait, empty calories of information. Introduction If the headline is a coherent, natural title, it looks like a head in its body, however, the fi rst identifying sign of a nature. It has many functions. Three of them are: the headline summarizes the news, it shows the importance of writing and pulls the reader to turn it into active.
    [Show full text]