Congressional Record—Senate S11892
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Of the Federal Election Commission, and Counsel to Senator John Mccain’S 2000 Presidential Campaign
The Case for Closing the Federal Election Commission and Establishing a New System for Enforcing the Nation’s Campaign Finance Laws Project FEC | 2002 Table of Contents Introduction . .1 Part I What’s Wrong With The FEC: The Case for Closing the Federal Election Commission . .5 Part II Recommendations: Creating a New System for Enforcing the Nation’s Campaign Finance Laws . .33 Part III Case Studies: Detailing the Problems . .47 Exhibit 1. The Structure of the Commission: Weak, Slow-Footed, and Ineffectual . 49 Exhibit 2. The Commissioners: Party Machinery . .59 Exhibit 3. Congressional Interference: Muzzled Watchdog . .71 Exhibit 4. Soft Money: The Half-Billion Dollar Scandal Staged by the FEC . .81 Exhibit 5. Other Problems Created by the FEC: “Coordination,” Convention Funding, “Building Funds,” and Enforcement . .97 Exhibit 6. The Role of the Courts in Campaign Finance Law: No Excuses Here for the FEC . .117 Endnotes . .125 Introduction No Bark, No Bite, No Point. The Case for Closing the Federal Election Commission and Establishing a New System for Enforcing the Nation’s Campaign Finance Laws Introduction The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is beset with a constellation of problems that has resulted in its failure to act as a “real law enforcement agency.”1 Among the major reasons for this failure are the ineffectual structure of the Commission, the politicization of the appoint- ment of commissioners, and congressional interference with the agency. In the fall of 2000, Democracy 21 Education Fund initiated PROJECT FEC to develop and introduce into the national debate a new and comprehensive approach for effectively enforcing the nation’s campaign finance laws. -
Biographical Description for the Historymakers® Video Oral History with Janet Langhart Cohen
Biographical Description for The HistoryMakers® Video Oral History with Janet Langhart Cohen PERSON Cohen, Janet Langhart, 1941- Alternative Names: Janet Langhart Cohen; Janet Langhart; Life Dates: December 22, 1941- Place of Birth: Indianapolis, Indiana, USA Residence: Chevy Chase, MD Work: Washington, D.C. Occupations: Television Host; Television Producer Biographical Note Award winning journalist, Janet Leola Floyd Langhart Cohen was born on December 22, 1941, in Indianapolis, Indiana. She was raised by a single mother who worked as a domestic. She earned her high school diploma from Crispus Attucks High School in 1959, where she was a member of the band and debate team. From 1960 until 1962, Cohen attended Butler University. In 1962, she was hired as an Ebony Fashion Fair Model and toured across the United States with the group. Four years later, she moved to Chicago to pursue her modeling career and was hired by WBBM-TV as a weekend weather girl. While living in Chicago, Cohen befriended singer Mahalia Jackson, Muhamad Ali and Dr.Martin Luther King, Jr. In 1972, she was hired by her hometown television station to host a new show, Indy Today with Janet Langhart. The following year Cohen’s career soared when she was hired by the ABC affiliate in Boston to host Good Day in Boston. During her twenty-five year career, she has appeared on ABC, CBS, NBC and BET, and produced several programs, including On Capitol Hill with Janet Langhart. As an overseas correspondent, she covered news in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and special assignments for Entertainment Tonight. Langhart also co-hosted America’s Black Forum with Julian Bond. -
Perspectives on U.S. Election and Global Trade Implications
Perspectives on U.S. Election and Global Trade Implications The Honorable William S. Cohen Chairman and CEO The Cohen Group, USA Gregory Kenny, ICF President: Next I like to introduce the Honorable William S. Cohen, who is our next speaker. Secretary Cohen is the chairman and CEO of the Cohen Group, a strategic business consulting firm based in Washington, DC, which assists multinational clients from all sectors of the economy to develop and implement strategic plans, identify and pursue business opportunities, identify and manage risks, and overcome problems in quickly changing markets around the world. Secretary Cohen currently serves on the corporate board of CBS, and on the advisory board of Barrick Gold International. Secretary Cohen is a senior counselor at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. Mr. Cohen is also a weekly World Affairs Contributor for CNN’s Situation Room hosted by Wolf Blitzer. Appointed by President Clinton William Cohen served as the 20th U.S. Secretary of Defense, from January 1997 to January 2001. His term as Secretary of Defense marked the first time in modern U.S. history that a President had chosen an elected official from the other party as a member of the cabinet. Perspectives on U.S. Election and Global Trade Implications – William S. Cohen – page 6 Known as a moderate independently-minded Republican he was a three-term United States Senator from 1979 to 1997 and a recognized expert on defense and international issues, health care, and government procurement. He also served in the U.S. House of Representatives for three terms, and as mayor of Bangor, Maine from 1971 to 1972. -
Michigan~Farm News the ,Action Publication
MICHIGAN~FARM NEWS THE ,ACTION PUBLICATION. OF THE MICv- RM BUREAU Vol. 42, No. 5 Published Monthly by Michigan May 1, 1964 / OLD SHAFT HOUSE OF THE QUINCY \\NUMBER-TWO" COPPER MINE, lode of copper ever found," in the region a short dist~nce north of HANCOCK. The mine, with shafts over 6,000 feet deep, closed in Calumet, may iniect new life into the copper industry. This painting 1927. The building was destroyed by fire about 10 years ago. A by Don Kinsey, is offered as a Michigan Week salute to the Upper recent discovery by the Calumet and Hecla Company of the \\richest Peninsula. (See center four pages for special U.P. features.) Farmers Forced to IO'Hara Changes Mind I The Administration's s<rcalled for the bill. AU Aiichigan Re- Face Federal Music' "voluntary" w h eat -c 0 tt 0 n bilI publican Congressmen voted The Wheat Certificate Plan is Law. fanner's costs of production if he could have been defeated by a against the bill. Farmers didn't want it and said so. Politicians pushed this sells it on the open market. The switch 'of only four votes from Olfara told members of the government can dump its stocks YEA to NAY, to cause a tie. Michigan Farm Bureau Washing- view aside. on the market to depress prices, The after-midnight ballot, ton Tour early in March that he The House passed the wheat-cotton bill on April 8, by a vote for one thing. "Certific~te" farm- taken under a one-hom debate expected to vote against the bill, of 211 to 203. -
Guide to Manuscripts in the Michigan Historical Collections of The
L I B RAR.Y OF THE U N IVER.SITY OF 1LLI NOIS oi6.9q74- cop. 2 £ ILLINOIS HISTORY SURVEY LIBRARY Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://www.archive.org/details/guidetomanuscripOOmich GUIDE TO MANUSCRIPTS in the MICHIGAN HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS of THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN By Robert M. Warner and Ida C. Brown Ann Arbor 1963 Composition and Lithoprinted by BRAUN -BRUM FIELD, Inc. Ann Arbor, Michigan Oil.. Ill* H INTRODUCTION The Michigan Historical Collections are a special library of The University of Michigan, con- taining the archives of the University and papers of individuals and organizations throughout Michi- gan. In the beginning there were two different projects. One, begun by Professor Lewis G. Vander Velde in 1934, was a program of collecting manuscript and printed materials relating to Michigan history, primarily for the use of graduate students in his seminar. The other program concerned the collecting and preservation of records of the University. To accomplish this purpose, President Alexander G. Ruthven appointed The Committee on University Archives, of which Professor Vander Velde was the secretary. Firmly convinced that a comprehen- sive collection of manuscripts dealing with the history of the University and the State would be use- ful for students and scholars, he began a vigorous campaign of letter writing and personal visits. Housed for a time in a room in the Clements Library, in 1938, needing more space, the papers were moved into the newly opened Rackham Building. In the same year the Regents established the Michigan Historical Collections and appointed Professor Vander Velde the Director. -
Dissertation Chapter 2 Sam Rosenfeld 1 Chapter 2: Democrats and The
Dissertation Chapter 2 Sam Rosenfeld Chapter 2: Democrats and the Politics of Principle Greensboro Daily News, July 8, 1959 The scholarly apostles of responsible party doctrine in the postwar years tended to be liberal Democrats who shared their ilk’s frustration with the party’s internal divisions and contradictions. When E.E. Schattschneider wrote to Adlai Stevenson after the 1952 election, he laid out a vision of a disciplined and coherent Democratic opposition that increasing numbers of liberal activists and voters found attractive.1 As his noncommittal reply suggested, Stevenson’s role in realizing this vision would be partial, somewhat unlikely, and at times even unwitting. An introspective patrician rather than a party warrior – and an ideological moderate to boot – Stevenson nonetheless served as a vessel for programmatic liberal energies in the 1950s. His two campaigns for president facilitated, on the one hand, the coalescence of a powerful cadre of policy intellectuals that helped to shape a liberal agenda during the Eisenhower era, and, on the 1 E.E. Schattschneider to Adlai E. Stevenson, November 9, 1952, Box 1, Folder 36, E.E. Schattschneider Papers, Olin Library, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT. 1 Dissertation Chapter 2 Sam Rosenfeld other hand, a major grassroots influx of new Democratic activists committed to party reform as well as substantive, issue-based politics. Both developments created constituencies that were open to making American party politics more national in scope, programmatic in orientation, and coherent in structure. The Democratic struggle for party responsibility was less visible in Stevenson’s actual campaigns than in nascent efforts to reform Congress, skirmishes in the national conventions, and, most vividly, the controversial tenure of Democratic National Committee (DNC) Chairman Paul Butler. -
The Original Documents Are Located in Box 9, Folder “Congress - Meetings with the President.” of the John Marsh Files at the Gerald R
The original documents are located in Box 9, folder “Congress - Meetings with the President.” of the John Marsh Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 9 of The John Marsh Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON FEB 4 1975 DATE: z-4-~ TO: :r~~ FROM: Max L. Friedersdorf Please handle------------------ Please see me For your information.~~~-·------ Other ' '( 1uesctay, l•'ebruary 4~ 1975.' a~ 6:30 p.m. · · ·· (111) I;. I 1 f ' '• l, -,, , •. ., ' • '··,·,., ... ,' :,', _'' ';, ••• ' '• ': '' ,:' ; ' 'i <.. ;·,·' ,::..~ , 1 I''~ ~ .. I '. .... 1 . '', 0 ' ' '·-~: .... • .,:. :·; :·· ·'. ": :• t•. ~ ,_.: .... 1,: •• ' '~ :.. :::1 . ',o I'll ".: ·,, '·,· ': ··,' u . • ; . ; 'l ' . --. 1:. p.. «>' · • ··c. fll .. ~ ' • ~ ,·' ' bJ) v· v ·:;: .<tl ..0 «> . v· 4-l ·.. ,.tj~- ~· 'I'll o .. o· ... o 'p:l .. ' ' . : N ' '. ' .. ' . .. !;_ • I' ' ' >. '· ·.·: u' \' ~:: ' u' ' ·• .... ~' :' J-1 v (e; ··~· '{f) '" l,·, .. ~ 'tf.l ;.'l' • .._.... ••• # ' • ~ '·~· ~ M.r. Hartmanrt ·Mr.· Marsh Rep. Wydler Mr. Rumsfcld Rep. Conte Rep. Harsha Mr .. :Fritidersdorf Rep. Mosher R cp. -
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Ann Arbor When John Allen and Elisha Rumsey established the town of "Annarbour" in 1824, the two land speculators named the settlement after their wives, both named Ann, and a grove of trees where the women preferred to meet. From that bucolic beginning, Ann Arbor has grown into a city of more than 110,000 people. It is home to one of the nation's finest public universities, and has become a industrial hub for a variety of commercial enterprises, from automotive design to pizza. Since its inception, the Bentley Historical Library of the University of Michigan has collected materials on the history of Ann Arbor and its residents. There are numerous collections that spotlight the city's culture, architecture, history, and a long tradition of social outreach. This guide is designed to inform interested researchers of the existence of unique materials currently held by the Bentley Historical Library. Listed are manuscript collections and selected publications reflecting the life, history and culture of Ann Arbor. These materials are open to researchers for the study of the social, political, religious, and economic dimensions of this community. Table of Contents African-Americans .......................................................................................................................... 3 Ann Arbor: Architects and Architecture ......................................................................................... 9 Arts ............................................................................................................................................... -
African-Americans in Boston : More Than 350 Years
Boston Public Library REFERENCE BANKOF BOSTON This book has been made possible through the generosity of Bank of Boston \ African-Americans in Boston More Than 350 Years Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2015 https://archive.org/details/africanamericansOOhayd_0 African-Americans in Boston: More Than 350 Years by Robert C. Hayden Foreword by Joyce Ferriabough Trustees of the Public Library of the City of Boston, 1991 African-Americans in Boston: More Than 350 Years Written by Robert C. Hayden Conceived and coordinated by Joyce Ferriabough Designed by Richard Zonghi, who also coordinated production Edited by Jane Manthome Co-edited by Joyce Ferriabough, Berthe M. Gaines, C. Kelley, assisted by Frances Barna Funded in part by Bank of Boston PubUshed by Trustees of the Boston PubHc Library Typeset by Thomas Todd Company Printed by Mercantile Printing Company Grateful acknowledgment is made to the following individuals and organizations for use of the illustrations on the pages cited: T. J. Anderson (74); Associated Press Wirephoto (42 bottom, 43, 98 left, 117); Fabian Bachrach (24, 116); Bob Backoff (27 left); Banner Photo (137); Charles D. Bonner (147 left); Boston African-American Historic Site, National Park Service (38, 77, 105 right); The Boston Athenaeum (18, 35 top, 47 top, 123, 130); Boston Globe (160); Boston Housing Authority (99); Boston Red Sox (161); Boston University News Service (119 right, 133); Margaret Bumham (110); John Bynoe (26); Julian Carpenter (153); Dance Umbrella (71); Mary Frye (147 right); S. C. Fuller, Jr. (142 right); Robert Gamett (145 left); Artis Graham (86); Calvin Grimes, Jr. (84); James Guilford (83); Rev. -
Check Mccully Area for Headquarters 2. Arrange for Rental of HIC
CHECK ON FOLLOWING(July16,1968trip) 1. Get campaign headquarters - check McCully area for headquarters 2. Arrange for rental of HIC banquet Hall for Wednesday, September 4 for campaign kick off. 3. Check on Volkswagen bus 4. Check on nomination papers - Distribution Check with Matthew about the official nomination paper and bring back to D. C. completed. Check both offices and see what they they have been doing with them. Distribute to fieldmen on neighbor islands. 5. Check bumper strips at FAA office. 6. Check with UH and Youth for Inouye group; Any ideas for separate headquarters for themselves? What type of com m ittee they have in mind and the names of people who are heading committee. What they have done since I have left. Any committees formed? 7. Have Carol Hong check on Stephen Carter and Stephen Roblin at the University of Hawaii to see if they will be willing to serve in our campaign. They handled DKI speech at UH on "Dissent. " (Dec. 1967). 8. Arrange for telephone in Dan's car and my car. 9. Check with Fukunaga and Pflueger as to number of cars needed from September to election; Volkswagen bus Dan's car Henry's car Cars needed - Maggie Alice & Lamela Jack ? Lefforge ? 10. Check on apartments for girls fo r months of September through October (see Au and Bill Mau) continue - CHECK ON FOLLOWING (July 16, 1968 trip) 11. Check on tape recorders 12. Check with M inoru Suzumoto to make banners to be brought by Hawaii delegation to convention in Chicago. PEOPLE TO SEE IN HAWAII (July 16, 1968 trip) George Chaplin - 52-977 Larry McManus - 52-977 Harry Tokushige - 507-711 ext. -
Roger Craig Papers
ROGER CRAIG COLLECTION Papers, 1922-1970 (Predominantly 1945-1970) 16 Linear Feet Processed: February 1969 ACCESSION NO. 306 By: E.N.H. L. C. Number MS The papers of Roger Craig were deposited with the Labor History Archives in August, 1968 by Roger Craig. State Senator Roger Craig was born April 24, 1933 at Blairsville, Pennsylvania. He attended Fordson High School in Dearborn, Michigan and later attended Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan where he received his B.A. degree and his Juris Doctor (law) degree. He married Fay Cheek in 1953, and has four children: Ryan, Kelly, Carrick, and Kimberly. Craig is an attorney. He is a past president of the Dearborn Board of Education and has served on the Dearborn Democratic Club Executive Board and the State Tenure Commission. He has been a member of the ACLU; Americans for Democratic Action; the Michigan Association of School Boards; the American Trial Lawyers Association; the Michigan State Bar Association; the Dearborn Bar Association; and Several Democratic party organizations. He was first elected to the state senate of Michigan in 1964. He served the 10th District, Wayne County, Michigan (Allen Park, Dearborn, Lincoln Park, Melvindale, Riverview, Southgate, and Taylor Township). Roger Craig Collection -2- Important subjects are: Abortion Implied Consent Bills, House and Senate Judges, Judiciary and Judiciary Legislation Business Labor; Minimum wage; Workmen's Central Michigan University investigation compensation Civil Liberties; Open housing Legislation, Legislative pay raise Civil -
Presidential Documents
Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents Monday, March 8, 1999 Volume 35ÐNumber 9 Pages 329±376 1 VerDate 03-MAR-99 08:00 Mar 10, 1999 Jkt 010199 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 1249 Sfmt 1249 W:\DISC\P09MR4.000 txed02 PsN: txed02 Contents Addresses and Remarks Meetings With Foreign Leaders California, Saxophone Club and Women's Italy, Prime Minister D'AlemaÐ365 Leadership Forum reception in Los AngelesÐ329 Proclamations ``Dare To Compete: The Struggle of Women Death of Harry A. BlackmunÐ364 in Sports,'' screeningÐ365 Irish-American Heritage MonthÐ334 Death of Harry A. BlackmunÐ360 Save Your Vision WeekÐ336 Democratic congressional leaders, unity Women's History MonthÐ335 meetingÐ338 Interior Department, 150th anniversaryÐ359 Statements by the President Internet accessibility in classrooms, radio remarksÐ333 California's Headwaters Forest, agreement to New Jersey, reception for Senator Robert G. preserveÐ337 Torricelli in NewarkÐ350 Deaths Radio addressÐ332 Billy Jack GaitherÐ374 ``Read Across America'' Day, radio remarksÐ Harry A. BlackmunÐ364 333 ``Education Accountability Act,'' proposedÐ Communications to Congress 334 Internet accessibility in classroomsÐ333 Federal Labor Relations Authority, message Kennedy-Murray amendments to proposed transmitting reportÐ337 education flexibility partnership International agreements, letter transmitting legislationÐ373 reportÐ337 National Assessment of Education ProgressÐ Iraq, letter reporting on compliance with U.N. 363 Security Council resolutionsÐ341 Uganda, murder of touristsÐ364 Republic of Korea-U.S. extradition treaty with documentation, message transmittingÐ337 Supplementary Materials Interviews With the News Media Acts approved by the PresidentÐ376 Interview with Janet Langhart Cohen of Checklist of White House press releasesÐ375 Armed Forces TelevisionÐ353 Digest of other White House News conference with Prime Minister announcementsÐ374 D'Alema of Italy, March 5 (No.