Alumni Statement on the Future of Jaffna College
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Northern Sri Lanka Jane Derges University College London Phd In
Northern Sri Lanka Jane Derges University College London PhD in Social Anthropology UMI Number: U591568 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U591568 Published by ProQuest LLC 2013. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Fig. 1. Aathumkkaavadi DECLARATION I, Jane Derges, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources I confirm that this has been indicated the thesis. ABSTRACT Following twenty-five years of civil war between the Sri Lankan government troops and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a ceasefire was called in February 2002. This truce is now on the point of collapse, due to a break down in talks over the post-war administration of the northern and eastern provinces. These instabilities have lead to conflicts within the insurgent ranks as well as political and religious factions in the south. This thesis centres on how the anguish of war and its unresolved aftermath is being communicated among Tamils living in the northern reaches of Sri Lanka. -
A Test of Character for Jaffna Rivals for Sissies Was Perturbed Over a Comment St
Thursday 25th February, 2010 15 93rd Battle of the Golds Letter Shopping is A test of character for Jaffna rivals for Sissies was perturbed over a comment St. Patrick’s College Jaffna College made by Mr. Trevor Chesterfield in Ihis regular column in your esteemed newspaper on 22.02.2010. Writing about terrorism and its effect on sports he retraces the history particularly cricket, in the recent past. Then he directly refers to events that led to the boycott of World Cup match- es in Sri Lanka by Australia and West Indies. This is what he wrote: “Now Shane Warne is thinking about his options. He did the same in 1996 during the World Cup when both Australia and West Indies declined to Seated from left: A. M. Monoj, M. D. Sajeenthiran, S. Sahayaraj (PoG), P. Seated from left: M. Thileepan (Asst. Coach), S. Komalatharan, S. Niroshan, S. play their games in Colombo after the Navatheepan (Captain), Rev. Fr. Gero Selvanayaham (Rector), S. Milando Jenifer (V. Seeralan (V. Capt), B. L. Mohanakumar (Physical Director), N. A. Wimalendran truck bomb at the Central Bank. Capt), P. Jeyakumar (MiC), A. S. Nishanthan (Coach), B. Michael Robert, M. V. (Principal), P. Srikugan (Captain), J. Nigethan, B. Prasad, R. Kugan (Coach). Typically,politicians opened their jaws Hamilton. Standing from left: Marino Sanjay, G. Tishanth Tuder, J. Livington, V. Standing from left: S. Vishnujan, P. Sobinathsuvan, R. Bentilkaran, K. Trasopanan, and one crassly suggested how in ref- Kuhabala, A. M. Nobert, G. Morison, Erik Prathap, V. Jehan Regilus, R. Ajith Darwin, T. Priyalakshan, N. Bengamin Nirushan, S. -
Alumni Message from Principal Solomon in THIS NEWSLETTER
Rev. Dr. Davidsathananthan Solomon, Principal Jaffna College [email protected] Volume 1, Issue 1, 2017 IN THIS NEWSLETTER Chairperson Jaffna College Board Alumni Message from Principal Solomon Editor’s Greetings College Students Perform Well in Examinations Upgrade to Daniel Poor Library New Junior Vice Principal English Language Resources A Generous Gift for Physical Education Starting an English Laboratory WELCOME TO “STEPPING UP’ FROM THE CHAIR OF THE BOARD On behalf of the Jaffna College Board of Directors, welcome to this first E-newsletter for our College Alumni, Stepping Up. I congratulate Principal Solomon and Junior Vice-Principal Gladys Muthurajah for their initiative in starting Stepping Up. Their initiative has stepped up to the Board’s challenge to implement a new policy of stakeholder engagement with our Alumni. The Board has recently carried out an extensive review of our governance performance. Following best practice advice specifically for governance development in low-income nations like Sri Lanka, we have adopted a policy to improve our relationships with stakeholders. The Board is committed to work together with Alumni for the benefit of Jaffna College students and staff. I second the Principal’s invitation to you to visit the College. I am continually delighted when Alumni visit me to discuss the College’s development, how they might contribute, and express their interest in better understanding the Board’s role and responsibilities. The Board is committed to better informing you of our work, and looks forward to receiving your feedback. Board minutes are available to you in the Principal’s office, for your information. As a Board, we have been stepping up to meet the challenges facing us. -
Jaffna College Miscellany
YALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 3 9002 09912 4050 JAFFNA COLLEGE MISCELLANY AUGUST, 1030. Jaffna College Miscellany August, 1939. VOL. XLIX. No. 2. JAFFNA COLLEGE MISCELLANY M a n a g e r : K. Sellaiah E d it o r s : S. H. Perinbanayagam L. S. Kulathungam The Jaffna College Miscellany is published three times a year, at the close of each term of the College year. The rate of annual subscription is Rs. 2.00 including postage. Advertisement rates are sent on application. Address all business communications and remit all subscriptions to:— The Manager, Jaffna College Miscellany, Vaddukoddai, Ceylon. American Ceyioir Mission Press, Tellippalai. CONTENTS Page Origin of the Tamil Language - 1 A note on Modern English Poetry - 11 Some more popular fallacies 17 (g>) - - 23 Y. M. C. A. - - 26 The Academy - - 27 House Reports Abraham House - 28 Brown House - - 30 Hastings House - - 31 Hitchcock House - - 34 The Hunt Dormitory Union 36 The Athenaeum - - 36 The Scout Troop - 37 The All-Ceylon Boy Scout Jamboree - 39 Physical Director’s Notes - 43 Annual Field Day Sports Meet 1939 - 49 Principal’s Notes - - 56 The Jaffna College Alumni Association News and Notices - 59 The Jaffna College Alumni Association Alumni Day - 65 The Jaffna College Alumni Association Treasurer’s Announcement - - 77 Alumni Notes - - 78 Editorial Notes - - 82 Matriculation Results - 91 Notes from a College Diary - 92 The Miscellany File 102 Our Exchange List - - 103 ORIGIN OF THE TAMIL LANGUAGE (B y R e v . S. G n a n a P r a k a s a r , o . m . i .) Tamil ever Ancient and New Tamil is said to be the most ancient of the languages now spoken in the world. -
Transitional Justice for Women Ex-Combatants in Sri Lanka
Transitional Justice for Women Ex-Combatants in Sri Lanka Nirekha De Silva Transitional Justice for Women Ex-Combatants in Sri Lanka Copyright© WISCOMP Foundation for Universal Responsibility Of His Holiness The Dalai Lama, New Delhi, India, 2006. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Published by WISCOMP Foundation for Universal Responsibility Of His Holiness The Dalai Lama Core 4A, UGF, India Habitat Centre Lodhi Road, New Delhi 110 003, India This initiative was made possible by a grant from the Ford Foundation. The views expressed are those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect those of WISCOMP or the Foundation for Universal Responsibility of HH The Dalai Lama, nor are they endorsed by them. 2 Contents Acknowledgements 5 Preface 7 Introduction 9 Methodology 11 List of Abbreviations 13 Civil War in Sri Lanka 14 Army Women 20 LTTE Women 34 Peace and the process of Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration 45 Human Needs and Human Rights in Reintegration 55 Psychological Barriers in Reintegration 68 Social Adjustment to Civil Life 81 Available Mechanisms 87 Recommendations 96 Directory of Available Resources 100 • Counselling Centres 100 • Foreign Recruitment 102 • Local Recruitment 132 • Vocational Training 133 • Financial Resources 160 • Non-Government Organizations (NGO’s) 163 Bibliography 199 List of People Interviewed 204 3 4 Acknowledgements I am grateful to Dr. Meenakshi Gopinath and Sumona DasGupta of Women in Security, Conflict Management and Peace (WISCOMP), India, for offering the Scholar for Peace Fellowship in 2005. -
Jaffna College Miscellany
JAFFNA COLLEGE MISCELLANY DECEMBER, 1938. % lïtfrrir (Æ jm sim ;« anìr JV jJCajjjiy Jípíu TQtat Jaffna College Miscellany December, 1938- v o l . XLVIII. No. 3. JAFFNA COLLEGE MISCELLANY M a n a g e r : K. Sellaiah. E d i t o r s : S. H. Perinbanayagam. L. S. Kulathungam. The Jaffna College Miscellany is published three times a year, at the close of each term of the College year. The rate of annual subscription is Rs. 2 00 including postage. Advertisement rates are sent on application. Address all business communications and remit all subscriptions to:— The Manager, Jaffna College Miscellany. Vaddukoddai, Ceylon. American Ceylon Mission Press. Tellippalai. CONTENTS P a g e Editorial Notes - 1 My Post-University Course at Jaffna College - 10 A Modern American Theologian 21 ULpWAHjm - So Some Ancient Tamil Poems - 43 Principal’s Notes - 51 Our Results - 56 Parent—Teachers’ Association - 57 The Student Council - 58 The Inter Union -, - 59 “Brotherhood” - 62 Lyceum - 64 Hunt Dormitory Union - 63 The Athenaeum - 68 Scout Notes - 70 Sports Section-Report of the Physical Department— 1938 72 Hastings House - 75 Abraham House - 76 Hitchcock House - 80 Brown House 81 Sports ¡S3 List of Crest Winners 85 Annual Report of the Y. M. C. A. - 87 Jaffna College Alumni Association (News & Notes) 94 Jaffna College Alumni Association (Alumni Day) 97 Treasurer’s Announcement 107 Jaffna College Alumni Association (Statement of Accounts) 108 Jaffna College Alumni Association (List of Members Contribut ions) 109 Principal’s Tea to the Colombo Old Boys - 111 The Silver Jubilee Meeting of the Colombo Old Boys 113 The Silver Jubilee Dinner 117 Old boys News - 123 Notes from the College Diary - 127 The Silver Jubilee Souvenir - 136 Wanted - 140 Silver Jubilee Souvenir of the Old Boys' Association 140 Old Boys’ Register . -
Sri Lanka Democracy and Governance Assessment
USAID/G/DG SRI LANKA DEMOCRACY AND GOVERNANCE ASSESSMENT Contract No. OUT-AEP-I-00-99-00040, TO 3 May 18, 2001 David Timberman, MSI Gwendolyn G. Bevis, MSI [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary............................................................................................................................ ii I. Introduction ...........................................................................................................................1 II. Defining the Democracy and Governance Problem in Sri Lanka ................................................1 III. Key Underlying Causes of Sri Lanka’s DG Problem .................................................................3 1. The dominance of the Sinhalese-Buddhist concept of the Sri Lankan nation......................4 2. Elite political competition fuels ethnically-based majoritarianism and is increasingly undemocratic .............................................................................................6 3. Government is excessively centralized, influential and politicized ....................................9 4. Civil society organizations have limited impact on politics and governance .................... 11 5. The ethnic conflict has become a well-entrenched institution ......................................... 12 IV. Addressing the Causes of Sri Lanka’s DG Problem: Options for Donors ................................. 15 1. Support efforts to end the conflict and achieve a sustainable peace................................. 16 2. Discourage undemocratic -
Chapter 1. Atrocity and Proto-Genocide in Sri Lanka
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2017-02 Understanding Atrocities: Remembering, Representing and Teaching Genocide Murray, Scott W. University of Calgary Press http://hdl.handle.net/1880/51806 book http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca UNDERSTANDING ATROCITIES: REMEMBERING, REPRESENTING, AND TEACHING GENOCIDE Edited by Scott W. Murray ISBN 978-1-55238-886-0 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display or perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to its authors and publisher, that you do not use this work for any commercial gain in any form, and that you in no way alter, transform, or build on the work outside of its use in normal academic scholarship without our express permission. -
The National Christian Council of Sri Lanka Annual Report 2012-13
1 2 THE NATIONAL CHRISTIAN COUNCIL OF SRI LANKA ANNUAL REPORT 2012-13 An ecumenical pilgrimage… with the God of life 3 4 An Ecumenical Pilgrimage ...with the God of Life We believe in a living God, a God who lives and enables all living beings to exist, a God who is the source of life, a God who assures fullness of life and bestows on us the possibility of eternal life. We believe in a God who creates and sustains life, a God who affirms life. Human life therefore is sacred, because human life came into being through the very breath of God, which indicates the ultimate possibility of a closer relationship between God and humans. In the life and ministry of Jesus we find that death is defeated on the cross along with all agents of death. Death is the denial of life. The defeat of death is the affirmation of life, which is assured, experienced and made possible through the resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. The proclamation of the risen Lord, is actually a proclamation that death is defeated, the agents of death overcome, and that eternal life and abundant life is a possibility for every human being. This is clearly summed up in the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, ... I came that they may have life and have it abundantly” (Jn 10:10) and “I give them eternal life, and they will never perish...” (Jn 10:28). The final vision of the Reign of God is portrayed in the image of the river of life and the tree of life (Rev. -
The CONSTITUTION of the Board of Directors of Jaffna College
The CONSTITUTION of the Board of Directors of Jaffna College (As approved at the Semi-Annual Meeting of October 10, 2014) ARTICLE I: The Institution shall be called JAFFNA COLLEGE. ARTICLE II: It shall be conducted as a Christian College whose Directors shall be members of a denomination of Protestant Christians with the exception that the alumni of the College may elect one alumnus of the College to the Board without regard to religious affiliation. (Note: In this and in subsequent articles, where the word “Protestant”is used reference is made to Churches which are members of the National Christian Council of Sri Lanka, NCCSL). ARTICLE III: The object of the Institution shall be to give all pupils or students admitted into the College a thorough and holistic general and Christian Education. ARTICLE IV: The Board of Directors The Board of Directors of Jaffna College is an incorporated body by an ordinance enacted by the Governor of Ceylon, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof No.7 of 1894. ARTICLE V: Powers a) The Government and direction of the College shall be vested in the Board of Directors, not more than fourteen and not less than eleven in number. b) The Board of Directors will assume responsibility for the running of the Christian Institute for the Study of Religion and Society. The making of a Constitution for this Institute shall be the responsibility of the Board. All assets of the Institute, movable and immovable, shall vest in the Board of Directors of Jaffna College. 1 c) The Board of Directors shall make a Constitution for the Jaffna College Institute of Technology (JCIT) and Jaffna College Institute of Agriculture (JCIA). -
Sri Lankan Tamils Historical Context of Migration
SRI LANKAN TAMILS HISTORICAL CONTEXT OF MIGRATION The fi rst international migration wave occurred right after the According to the Department of Home Affairs (2016), the fi rst Sri Lankan independence in 1948, mostly consisted of professionals and students immigrants to Australia were recruited to work in the cane plantation in mainly from the upper class and upper caste backgrounds (Van Hear the late 19th century. Many Tamils and Burghers migrated to Australia et al. 2004). People with English profi ciency migrated during this time after the introduction of the Sinhala Only Act in 1956. The changes in (Orjuela 2008). The fi rst wave cannot be labelled as ‘forced’ migration Australia’s immigration policies in the late 1960s and early 1970s paved a or ‘victim’ experience. The strength of literacy, English competency, path for further Tamil migration to Australia. While there were many who affordability, and established attachments abroad might have been fl ed the war and reached Australia as humanitarian entrants, after the among the main reasons for Tamils to migrate at that time. The second ethnic genocide in 1983 and 2009, there was also a signifi cant number migration wave occurred after the election in 1956. It consisted of those of Tamils migrating under skilled and family migration programs. It is who were in search of higher education and employment opportunities. also important to note the Australian government relentless campaign The civil war between Tamil militants and the government intensifi ed against asylum seekers from Sri Lanka in the post-war context despite after 1980s causing the next waves of Tamil migration, mostly in the form the reporting on human rights violations and ongoing ethnic outbidding of asylum after the riot in 1983, increasingly from the lower class and in Sri Lanka (Fernandes 2019). -
Sri Lanka: Tamil Politics and the Quest for a Political Solution
SRI LANKA: TAMIL POLITICS AND THE QUEST FOR A POLITICAL SOLUTION Asia Report N°239 – 20 November 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 II. TAMIL GRIEVANCES AND THE FAILURE OF POLITICAL RESPONSES ........ 2 A. CONTINUING GRIEVANCES ........................................................................................................... 2 B. NATION, HOMELAND, SEPARATISM ............................................................................................. 3 C. THE THIRTEENTH AMENDMENT AND AFTER ................................................................................ 4 D. LOWERING THE BAR .................................................................................................................... 5 III. POST-WAR TAMIL POLITICS UNDER TNA LEADERSHIP ................................. 6 A. RESURRECTING THE DEMOCRATIC TRADITION IN TAMIL POLITICS .............................................. 6 1. The TNA ..................................................................................................................................... 6 2. Pro-government Tamil parties ..................................................................................................... 8 B. TNA’S MODERATE APPROACH: YET TO BEAR FRUIT .................................................................. 8 1. Patience and compromise in negotiations