DOCSLIB.ORG

(Boeplau) Tana Sub Basin Integrat

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Tana Sub-basin Integrated Land Use Planning and Environmental Study Project Amhara National Regional State Bureau of Environmental Protection, Land Administration and Use (BoEPLAU) Tana sub basin integrated Land Use Planning and Environmental impact Study Project Technical Report: Land Use Land Cover and Change Detection (ADSWE, LUPESP/TSB: RS 03/2015) February, 2015 Bahir Dar Client: ANRS, Bureau of Environmental Protection, Land Administration and Use (BoEPLAU) Address: P.O.Box: 145 Telephone: +251-582-265458 Fax: (058) 2265479 E-mail:Amhara [email protected] Bahir Dar, Ethiopia Consultant: Amhara Design & Supervision Works Enterprise (ADSWE) Address: P.O.Box: 1921 Telephone: +251-582-181023/ 180638/181201/181254 Fax: (058) 2180550/0560 E-mail:amhara [email protected] Bahir Dar, Ethiopia BoEPLAU Land Use Land Cover Assessment Draft Final Report ADSWE Page i Tana Sub-basin Integrated Land Use Planning and Environmental Study Project LIST OF REPORTS SECTION I: MAIN REPORT SECTION II: RESOURCE ASSESSMENT REPORTS RS 01: Soil Resource Assessment RS 02: Climatic Resource Assessment RS 03: Land Use Land Cover and Change Detection RS 04: Livestock Production and Range Land Resource Assessment RS 05: Animal Health Assessment RS 06: Hydrology And Water Resource Assessment RS 07: Forest And Wildlife Assessment RS 08: Strategic Environmental Assessment RS 09: Soil and water conservation Assessment RS 10: Agronomy Report RS 11: Socio Economic Survey SECTION III PLANNING REPORTS PL 01: Approaches, Procedures and Methodology PL 02: Land Utilization Types Description PL 03: Land Use Requirements (LUR) PL 04: Planning Units description PL 05: Land Suitability Evaluation PL 06: Land Use Plan PL 07: Land Management Guideline PL 08: Implementation Guideline SECTION IV ANNEXES Map Albums and Data Base Notes: 1. RS-Resource assessment reports 2. PL-Planning reports BoEPLAU Land Use Land Cover Assessment Draft Final Report ADSWE Page ii Tana Sub-basin Integrated Land Use Planning and Environmental Study Project EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Knowledge of the spatial distribution of land cover types is essential for many purposes. Land cover maps are frequently used as a tool for land use planning and natural resource management, and they can assist in targeting and prioritizing risk mitigation activities (Cleve et al., 2008). The aim of this study is to develop and apply a method to automatically map land cover classes in areas with different environmental and land cover characteristics from VHR image data. Eight subsets of image data with four multi-spectral bands and 2.5 m pixels were used to develop a method for mapping land cover classes using the ERDAS Imagine Change Detection Suite. The detail methodology employed in the Land Cover and Land Use study in Tana sub-basin includes: Reviewing previous nationwide, regional and lake Tana area studies, Recent Satellite imagery collection and preprocessing, Necessary field data and signature collection, Post-field Land cover and Land use interpretation, analysis and classification based on field and imagery signatures of objects using ERDAS imaging software, Verification and validation through review and field data Final Land Cover and Land Use map preparation, Data analysis and report writing, Following the above stages of work, the study identified 8 major Land Cover and Land Use classes and 18 sub-units of which many sub-units were inseparable from units which were closely similar and dominant within their major class. Their analysis has done with one hectare minimum delineable area. Tana sub-basin has diverse land use and land cover types dominated by cultivated land. From the total area of this study, about 55.71% is covered by cultivated lands followed by water body (19.69%) and built-up areas (7.22%). The afro-alpine and sub-afro-alpine vegetation (0.85%) is constitute the smallest cover in the sub-basin, restricted to Guna mountain and its surroundings. To assess the land use land cover change occurred in Tana sub-basin, a total of 28 years (1986- 2014), divided in to two periods, were analyzed. The period considers the impacts of long years BoEPLAU Land Use Land Cover Assessment Draft Final Report ADSWE Page iii Tana Sub-basin Integrated Land Use Planning and Environmental Study Project of Imperial regime and coincides with Derg and EPRDF regimes. Over these years much has changed in the sub-basin but, much also has remains the same. Three years were selected as a time of change assessment years: 1986, 2000 and 2014. Landsat image for each year is collected and classified based on field ground control points. The initial analysis has made using the classification result. However, for detail interpretation, a transitional matrix analysis has applied. In spite of the complex influx and the heavy agrarian population pressure in Tana sub-basin, the amount of land use land cover change in the last 28 years wasn't more than 30 percent. The amount of land cover remain unchanged in the first period (1986-2000) was 77.70 percent and it was 75.10 percent in the next period (2000-2014). However, the overall (1986-2014) changes recorded increased a little bit more than 30 percent, which pushed the unchanged down to 68.59 percent. In general, water body keeps by far the highest percentage of survived cover, having unchanged coverage of 99.36 percent in the first period, 99.77 percent in the second and 99.78 percent in the whole assessment years. Built-up areas are highly transformed and converted to other land cover types, particularly to cultivated land. As usual, cultivated land showed a progressive increase of its percentage of share from 37.42 to 41.48 in the first period and then, to 50.12 percent of the sub-basin in the second period of assessment. BoEPLAU Land Use Land Cover Assessment Draft Final Report ADSWE Page iv Tana Sub-basin Integrated Land Use Planning and Environmental Study Project TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF REPORTS .............................................................................................................................................. II EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................... III TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................... V LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................................................... VII LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................................................ VIII ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS .............................................................................................................. IX PART I: LAND USE AND LAND COVER............................................................................................................. X 1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 BACKGROUND ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 OBJECTIVES ................................................................................................................................................... 2 1.2.1 General Objective ..................................................................................................................................... 2 1.2.2 Specific objectives ..................................................................................................................................... 2 1.3 SCOPE OF THE STUDY .................................................................................................................................... 2 1.4 LIMITATIONS ................................................................................................................................................. 3 2 LITERATURE REVIEW ............................................................................................................................. 4 3 METHODOLOGY ...................................................................................................................................... 15 3.1 DESCRIPTION OF THE STUDY AREA............................................................................................................... 15 3.2 DATA COLLECTION, PRE-PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS ................................................................................. 18 3.2.1 Data collection ....................................................................................................................................... 18 3.2.2 Pre-processing ........................................................................................................................................ 18 3.2.3 LULC classification ................................................................................................................................ 20 3.2.4 Conversion to Polygons and Elimination ............................................................................................... 21 3.2.5 Data analysis .......................................................................................................................................... 22 4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION ..................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Districts of Ethiopia

    Districts of Ethiopia

    Region District or Woredas Zone Remarks Afar Region Argobba Special Woreda -- Independent district/woredas Afar Region Afambo Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Asayita Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Chifra Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Dubti Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Elidar Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Kori Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Mille Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Abala Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Afdera Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Berhale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Dallol Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Erebti Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Koneba Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Megale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Amibara Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Awash Fentale Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Bure Mudaytu Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Dulecha Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Gewane Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Aura Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Ewa Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Gulina Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Teru Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Yalo Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Dalifage (formerly known as Artuma) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Dewe Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Hadele Ele (formerly known as Fursi) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Simurobi Gele'alo Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Telalak Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Amhara Region Achefer -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Angolalla Terana Asagirt -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Artuma Fursina Jile -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Banja -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Belessa --
  • 12037347 01.Pdf

    12037347 01.Pdf

    PREFACE Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) decided to conduct the preparatory survey on “the Project for Construction of Secondary Schools in Amhara Region in the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia” and entrust the said survey to Mohri, Architect & Associates, Inc. The survey team held a series of discussions with the officials concerned of the Government of Ethiopia, and conducted field investigations. As a result of further studies in Japan, the present report was finalized. I hope that this report will contribute to the promotion of the project and to the enhancement of friendly relations between our two countries. Finally, I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the officials concerned of the Government of Ethiopia for their close cooperation extended to the survey team. July, 2011 Nobuko Kayashima Director General, Human Development Department Japan International Cooperation Agency Summary 1. Outline of the Country The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (hereinafter referred to as “Ethiopia”) is a republic of 1.104 million km2 with a population of approximately 82.82 million (World Bank, 2009). Its population is the second largest amongst Sub-Sahara African nations. It is an in-land country bordered by Somalia on the east, by Sudan on the west, by Kenya on the south, by Eritrea on the north and also by Djibouti on the southeast. The Ethiopian Highland and other plateaus occupy the majority of the land, and those vary from 1,500 to 4,000 m above sea level. Ethiopia belongs to the tropical region however, the climate differs from one place to another. Addis Ababa, the capital city of Ethiopia, is located at 2,400 m above sea level, and the average annual temperature is 16C.
  • NATIONAL METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES AGENCY TEN DAY AGROMETEOROLOGICAL BULLETIN P.BOX 1090 ADDIS ABABA TEL 512299 FAX 517066 E-Mail Nmsa@Telecom.Net.Et

    NATIONAL METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES AGENCY TEN DAY AGROMETEOROLOGICAL BULLETIN P.BOX 1090 ADDIS ABABA TEL 512299 FAX 517066 E-Mail [email protected]

    NATIONAL METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES AGENCY TEN DAY AGROMETEOROLOGICAL BULLETIN P.BOX 1090 ADDIS ABABA TEL 512299 FAX 517066 E-mail [email protected] 11-20, July 2004 Volume 14 No. 20 Date of issue: July 23, 2004 SUMMARY During the first dekad of July 2004, the observed normal to above normal rainfall over most parts of western Tigray, Amhara, Benishangul Gumuz, parts of western Oromiya, Gambela and northwestern SNNPR favoured season’s agricultural activities while the reverse was true in some areas eastern Tigray, Amhara and eastern Oromiya including most parts of SNNPR. For instance, Kombolcha, Mieso and Dolomena reported slight wilting and partial drying on sorghum and maize fields due to water stress. On the contrary, some areas of western Amhara, western and central Oromiya including central Tigray and northern Benishangul Gumuz received heavy falls ranging from 30 – 74 mm. During the Second dekad of July 2004, the observed normal to above normal rainfall over most parts of Kiremt benefiting areas favored season's agricultural activities. As a result the general field condition of the crop was in a good shape in most parts of the reporting stations. Moreover, sowing of wheat, teff and pulse crops was underway in some areas of central and western Oromiya, northern SNNPR and eastern Amhara. However some pocket areas of western and eastern lowlands were still under deficient condition. On the other hand some areas of central, eastern and southern highlands exhibited falls greater than 30 mm. For instance Bahir Dar, Senkata, Debre Markos, Kachisie, Debre Birhan, Wegel Tena, Limu Genet and Kombolcha recorded 95.5, 68.2, 58.3, 55.7, 45.6, 44.6, 42.6 and 40.6 mm of heavy fall in one rainy day, respectively.
  • Transhumance Cattle Production System in North Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: Is It Sustainable?

    Transhumance Cattle Production System in North Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: Is It Sustainable?

    WP14_Cover.pdf 2/12/2009 2:21:51 PM www.ipms-ethiopia.org Working Paper No. 14 Transhumance cattle production system in North Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: Is it sustainable? C M Y CM MY CY CMY K Transhumance cattle production system in North Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: Is it sustainable? Azage Tegegne,* Tesfaye Mengistie, Tesfaye Desalew, Worku Teka and Eshete Dejen Improving Productivity and Market Success (IPMS) of Ethiopian Farmers Project, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia * Corresponding author: [email protected] Authors’ affiliations Azage Tegegne, Improving Productivity and Market Success (IPMS) of Ethiopian Farmers Project, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Tesfaye Mengistie, Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Development, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia Tesfaye Desalew, Kutaber woreda Office of Agriculture and Rural Development, Kutaber, South Wello Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia Worku Teka, Research and Development Officer, Metema, Amhara Region, Improving Productivity and Market Success (IPMS) of Ethiopian Farmers Project, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Eshete Dejen, Amhara Regional Agricultural Research Institute (ARARI), P.O. Box 527, Bahir Dar, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia © 2009 ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute). All rights reserved. Parts of this publication may be reproduced for non-commercial use provided that such reproduction shall be subject to acknowledgement of ILRI as holder of copyright. Editing, design and layout—ILRI Publications Unit, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Correct citation: Azage Tegegne, Tesfaye Mengistie, Tesfaye Desalew, Worku Teka and Eshete Dejen. 2009. Transhumance cattle production system in North Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: Is it sustainable? IPMS (Improving Productivity and Market Success) of Ethiopian Farmers Project.
  • Broad Bed Maker Technology Package Innovations in Ethiopian Farming Systems: an Ex Post Impact Assessment

    Broad Bed Maker Technology Package Innovations in Ethiopian Farming Systems: an Ex Post Impact Assessment

    ILRI International Livestock Research Institute Research Report 20 Broad bed maker technology package innovations in Ethiopian farming systems: An ex post impact assessment ISBN 92–9146–226–8 Broad bed maker technology package innovations in Ethiopian farming systems: An ex post impact assessment Arlene S Rutherford (PhD) ILRI International Livestock Research Institute INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK RESEARCH INSTITUTE i Author’s affiliation Arlene S Rutherford (PhD), Consultant to ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute), Nairobi, Kenya © 2008 ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute). All rights reserved. Parts of this publication may be reproduced for non-commercial use provided that such reproduction shall be subject to acknowledgement of ILRI as holder of copyright. Editing, design and layout—ILRI Publication Unit, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. ISBN 92–9146–226–8 Correct citation: Rutherford AS. 2008. Broad bed maker technology package innovations in Ethiopian farming systems: An ex post impact assessment. Research Report 20. ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute), Nairobi, Kenya. 89 pp. ii Table of Contents List of Tables iv Acknowledgements v Executive summary vi 1 Introduction 1 2 Methodology 4 3 Results and discussion 6 3.1 National and regional impacts 6 3.2 The policy environment 9 3.3 Farmer survey results 16 3.4 Crop yields and prices with and without the BBM TP: Gross margins (GM) 27 3.5 Welfare with and without the BBM TP: Economic surplus (ES) 28 4 Conclusions and recommendations 31 References 32 Annex 1 Drawings
  • Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office

    Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office

    . EASTERN NILE TECHNICAL REGIONAL OFFICE TRANSBOUNDARY ANALYSIS FINAL COUNTRY REPORT ETHIOPIA September 2006 This report was prepared by a consortium comprising Hydrosult Inc (Canada) the lead company, Tecsult (Canada), DHV (The Netherlands) and their Associates Nile Consult (Egypt), Comatex Nilotica (Sudan) and A and T Consulting (Ethiopia) DISCLAIMER The maps in this Report are provided for the convenience of the reader. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in these maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Eastern Nile Technical Office (ENTRO) concerning the legal or constitutional status of any Administrative Region, State or Governorate, Country, Territory or Sea Area, or concerning the delimitation of any frontier. WATERSHED MANAGEMENT CRA CONTENTS DISCLAIMER ........................................................................................................ 2 LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .................................................. viii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................... x 1. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................. 1 1.2 Primary Objectives of the Watershed Management CRA ....................... 2 1.3 The Scope and Elements of Sustainable Watershed Management ........ 4 1.3.1 Watersheds and River Basins 4
  • Ethiopia: Administrative Map (August 2017)

    Ethiopia: Administrative Map (August 2017)

    Ethiopia: Administrative map (August 2017) ERITREA National capital P Erob Tahtay Adiyabo Regional capital Gulomekeda Laelay Adiyabo Mereb Leke Ahferom Red Sea Humera Adigrat ! ! Dalul ! Adwa Ganta Afeshum Aksum Saesie Tsaedaemba Shire Indasilase ! Zonal Capital ! North West TigrayTahtay KoraroTahtay Maychew Eastern Tigray Kafta Humera Laelay Maychew Werei Leke TIGRAY Asgede Tsimbila Central Tigray Hawzen Medebay Zana Koneba Naeder Adet Berahile Region boundary Atsbi Wenberta Western Tigray Kelete Awelallo Welkait Kola Temben Tselemti Degua Temben Mekele Zone boundary Tanqua Abergele P Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Tsegede Tselemt Mekele Town Special Enderta Afdera Addi Arekay South East Ab Ala Tsegede Mirab Armacho Beyeda Woreda boundary Debark Erebti SUDAN Hintalo Wejirat Saharti Samre Tach Armacho Abergele Sanja ! Dabat Janamora Megale Bidu Alaje Sahla Addis Ababa Ziquala Maychew ! Wegera Metema Lay Armacho Wag Himra Endamehoni Raya Azebo North Gondar Gonder ! Sekota Teru Afar Chilga Southern Tigray Gonder City Adm. Yalo East Belesa Ofla West Belesa Kurri Dehana Dembia Gonder Zuria Alamata Gaz Gibla Zone 4 (Fantana Rasu ) Elidar Amhara Gelegu Quara ! Takusa Ebenat Gulina Bugna Awra Libo Kemkem Kobo Gidan Lasta Benishangul Gumuz North Wello AFAR Alfa Zone 1(Awsi Rasu) Debre Tabor Ewa ! Fogera Farta Lay Gayint Semera Meket Guba Lafto DPubti DJIBOUTI Jawi South Gondar Dire Dawa Semen Achefer East Esite Chifra Bahir Dar Wadla Delanta Habru Asayita P Tach Gayint ! Bahir Dar City Adm. Aysaita Guba AMHARA Dera Ambasel Debub Achefer Bahirdar Zuria Dawunt Worebabu Gambela Dangura West Esite Gulf of Aden Mecha Adaa'r Mile Pawe Special Simada Thehulederie Kutaber Dangila Yilmana Densa Afambo Mekdela Tenta Awi Dessie Bati Hulet Ej Enese ! Hareri Sayint Dessie City Adm.
  • Sexual Violence and Associated Factors Against Housemaid's Living

    Sexual Violence and Associated Factors Against Housemaid's Living

    Sexual Violence and Associated Factors Against Housemaid’s Living in Debre-Tabor Town, Northwest Ethiopia. Kefyalew Amogne Azanaw ( [email protected] ) debretabor health science college https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9760-4841 Abebaw Addis Gelagay university of gondar Ayenew Molla Lakew university of gondar Research Keywords: housemaid, sexual violence, prevalence, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia Posted Date: July 1st, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-36729/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/17 Abstract Objectives: Sexual violence is a serious public health and human rights problem with both short and long term consequence on women’s physical, mental, sexual and reproductive health. But no sucient study about housemaid sexual violence conducted in Ethiopia. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess the magnitude of sexual violence and its associated factors among housemaids living in Debre Tabor town, North West Ethiopia 2018. Results: From 636 participants included in the study 27.8% (95% CI: 24.2%-31.4%) housemaids had experienced sexual violence in their life time. Housemaid who had no formal education(AOR=2.1,95%CI=1.13, 3.76), housemaid coming from rural (AOR=2.73, 95%CI=1.31, 5.69), housemaids whose both parents dead (AOR=2.6, 95%CI=1.47, 4.61), employer who had extended family in the house (AOR=2.9,95%CI=1.77, 4.75), male employer alcohol consumption(AOR=2.56, 95%CI=1.61, 4.1) and age of female employer ≥ 50 years (AOR=4.29, 95%CI=1.95, 9.48) were increase the probability of housemaids’ sexual violence.
  • Determinants of First Aid Knowledge and Basic Practice Among Elementary School Teachers in Debre Tabor City, Northwest Ethiopia

    Determinants of First Aid Knowledge and Basic Practice Among Elementary School Teachers in Debre Tabor City, Northwest Ethiopia

    medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/19005439; this version posted September 5, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. 1 Determinants of first aid knowledge and basic practice among elementary school teachers in Debre Tabor City, Northwest Ethiopia Wubet Taklual1, Maru Mekie2, Chalachew Yenew1 1Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia 2Department of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia Corresponding Author: Wubet Taklual, Department Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia Author’s address: [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Wubet Taklual Tel: +251977596654 Fax: 0584412260 Email:[email protected] Post office box: 272 Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia NOTE: This preprint reports new research that has not been certified by peer review and should not be used to guide clinical practice. medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/19005439; this version posted September 5, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. 2 Abstract Background: Unpremeditated injuries are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in pediatrics population, especially in low and middle-income countries. Giving immediate help for an injured child is a crucial step for saving the child from further disability and/or death.
  • Assessment of Vaccination Coverage and Associated Factors Among

    Assessment of Vaccination Coverage and Associated Factors Among

    Assessment of vaccination Coverage and Associated Factors among Children Aged 12–23 Months In Debre Tabor Town, North West Ethiopia, 2019: Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study. Tigabu Desie Emiru ( [email protected] ) Debre Tabor University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9535-0190 Debrework Tesgera University of Gondar Marye Getnet University of Gondar Chalie Marew Tiruneh Debre Tabor University Research Keywords: Complete immunization coverage, Children, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia Posted Date: March 30th, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-347929/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/26 Abstract Background Globally around 2.5 million children under ve years of age die every year due to vaccine-preventable diseases. Still, immunization coverage in Ethiopia is low and needs further investigation. Objective The study was aimed to assess complete immunization coverage and associated factors among children aged 12–23 months in Debre Tabor Town, Northwest Ethiopia. Methods Community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among children aged 12–23 months from March 1st to March 30th, 2019 at Debre Tabor town. A two-stage cluster sampling technique was used to select 824 pairs of mothers to children from the study households. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Binary and multivariable logistic regression was tted to identify the association between dependent and independent variables. Result A total of 824 mothers/caretakers were
  • Quality of Care for Tuberculosis Patients in Public Health Facilities of Debre Tabor Town, Northwest Ethiopia

    Quality of Care for Tuberculosis Patients in Public Health Facilities of Debre Tabor Town, Northwest Ethiopia

    PLOS ONE RESEARCH ARTICLE Quality of care for tuberculosis patients in public health facilities of Debre Tabor town, Northwest Ethiopia 1 2 1 1 Chalachew GenetID *, Tesfaye Andualem , Addisu Melese , Wondemagegn Mulu , Feleke Mekonnen1, Bayeh Abera1 1 Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, 2 Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia a1111111111 a1111111111 * [email protected] a1111111111 a1111111111 a1111111111 Abstract Background OPEN ACCESS Even though there are different tuberculosis (TB) prevention and control measures imple- Citation: Genet C, Andualem T, Melese A, Mulu W, mented globally including Ethiopia, TB is still major public health problem. This is partly due Mekonnen F, Abera B (2020) Quality of care for to compromised quality of care delivered for tuberculosis patients in health facilities (HFs) tuberculosis patients in public health facilities of during diagnosis, treatment and follows-up. Thus this study is intended to determine the Debre Tabor town, Northwest Ethiopia. PLoS ONE 15(6): e0234988. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. quality of care delivered for TB patients in all public HFs of Debre Tabor town, Northwest pone.0234988 Ethiopia. Editor: Frederick Quinn, The University of Georgia, UNITED STATES Methods Received: January 15, 2020 Cross sectional study was conducted from January to May 2018. Data were collected with Accepted: June 5, 2020 face-to-face interview and TB registration book review using structured questionnaire and checklist respectively. Collected data was entered and processed using SPSS and P value Published: June 19, 2020 <0.05 was considered statistically significant.
  • Indications of the Changing Nature of Rainfall in Ethiopia: the Example of the 1St Decade of 21St Century

    Indications of the Changing Nature of Rainfall in Ethiopia: the Example of the 1St Decade of 21St Century

    Vol. 9(2), pp. 104-110, February, 2015 DOI: 10.5897/AJEST2014.1787 Article Number: 252395949826 African Journal of Environmental Science and ISSN 1996-0786 Copyright © 2015 Technology Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/AJEST Full Length Research Paper Indications of the changing nature of rainfall in Ethiopia: The example of the 1st decade of 21st century Lemma Bekele Geography Department, Kotebe Univesity College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Received 7 September, 2014; Accepted 7 January, 2015 Climate change was defined as a statistically significant variation in the mean state of climate. Accordingly, with regards to rainfall, a working hypothesis that reads as: there is a statistically significant change (increase/decrease) in the mean annual and seasonal rainfall values at weather stations was forwarded for testing. Eight years (2001-2008) annual and seasonal rainfall data of 17 weather stations from most parts of Ethiopia were used for the purpose. Setting the significance level at 0.05, the simple correlation and regression techniques were used to reach results. Most stations from the western part of Ethiopia were seen to exhibit statistically significant increasing trend in annual rainfall receipt. Albeit not significantly, northward and eastward from here, the receipt was also seen tending first to increase then decrease. This tendency was observed to overlap with the traditional distribution of rainfall in the country. The alternating of dry and wet years and the more localizing of wet years than dry years were identified. The four seasons considered were observed to be statistically significant, but increasing and decreasing trends in seasonal rainfall receipt at the respective stations were not significant.