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Index

Abbey Theatre xxix, 3, 4, 9, 44, 47–9, 50, 53–60, Astor, Lady Nancy 138, 141 202, 227 Attlee, Clement 231, 237 Achurch, Janet 62, 63, 71, 111, 113, 114, 141, 220 Auden, W. H. 154 Mrs Daintree’s Daughter 114 Australia 228, 341 Actresses’ Franchise League 97, 220, 221 Austria 21–8, 73 Adams, Elsie B. 328 Aveling, Edward 14, 233 Adelphi Theatre 108 Avenue Theatre xxviii, 45, 114, 319 Adler, Friedrich 242 Aylmer, Felix 125 Aesop 99 Ayot St Lawrence xxxi, 29, 30, 181, 284, 301, 302, Alan’s Wife 114 304, 334 Alexander, James 332 Alighieri, Dante 187 Bach, Johan Sebastian 21, 162 Alma-Tadema, Sir Laurence 187, 190, 195 Bailey, W. F. 58 Amritsar 212 Bakunin, Mikhail 259 An Innocent Abroad 88 Balfour, Arthur 72, 235 Anarchist (periodical) 130 Bannerman, Henry Campbell 72 Andrews, Julie 67 Barker, Harley Granville 20, 33, 56, 64, 65, Annie Get Your Gun 324 68–75, 78, 79, 80, 82, 83, 116, 195, 200–1, Anouilh, Jean 101 320, 321 L’Alouette 101 The Voysey Inheritance 70, 72 Anson, C. I. 8 Waste 200–1 Antoine, André 113 Barnes, Ernest William 276 Archer, William 68, 69, 78, 79, 93, 110, 111, 112, Barrett, Wilson 321 115, 132, 140, 141, 143, 154, 308, 318, 320, The Sign of the Cross 322 322 Barrie, J. M. 112, 154, 201 The Green Goddess 322 Ibsen’s Ghost 112 Archibald Constable & Co. 170, 175, 177, 178, Peter Pan 154 179, 182 The Twelve-Pound Look 321 Arden, John 152 Barry, James 184 Are You a Mason? 319 Barrymore, John 64 Arendt, Hannah 240 Barthes, Roland 259, 331 Aristophanes 327 Bartok, Bela 166 Aristotle 30, 307, 308 Bastien-Lepage, Jules 189 Arnheim, Rudolf 149 Baughan, E. A. 262 Arnold, Matthew 127, 169, 269 Bauhaus 153 Artaud, Antonin 153 Bayreuth 155, 164, 165 Ascent of F6, The 154 Beach, Sylvia 204 Ashwell, Lena 66 Beardsley, Aubrey 109, 191 Asquith, Anthony 122, 125 Bebel, August 236 Asquith, H. H. 72, 122, 202, 247 Beckett, Samuel 55, 87, 136, 356 Astley’s Amphitheatre 103, 105 Waiting for Godot 55, 356

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372 Index

Beecham, Thomas 166 Brahms, Johannes 163, 164 Beerbohm, Max 72, 143, 194, 258, 259, 261, 262, Brecht, Bertolt xxiv, 152, 352–3 308, 309 of the Stockyards 352 Beethoven, Ludwig van 7, 63, 160, 162, 164, 173 Brentano’s 175, 178 Eroica 7 Brenton, Howard 152 Beeton’s Economic Circle 233 Breton, André 153 Behan, Brendan 38 Bridges, Robert 144 Belfast 18, 56 Brieux, Eugène 114, 203 Bell, Florence 114 Brigadoon 324 Bell, The (periodical) 228 Britain 3, 29, 33, 39, 106, 176, 185, 199, 211, 222, Bellini, Vincenzo 160, 184 224–8, 232, 249, 269, 285, 322, 352 Belloc, Hilaire 133, 290 Britain, Ian 76, 79 Bellow, Saul 136 British Board of Film Censors 203 Beltane School 271 British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) 126, 143, Bennett, Arnold 80, 81, 82, 84, 290 144, 147, 167, 206, 240, 343 Anna of the Five Towns 81 British Library 232, 233 Cupid and Commonsense 81 British Medical Journal, The (periodical) 284 The Great Adventure 82 British Museum xxiv, 29, 269, 281, 295 What the Public Wants 82 British Philological Society 296 Bennett, Joseph 161 British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection Bentham, Jeremy 234, 270 284 Bentley, Eric 250 British Vegetarian Society 285 Bergson, Henri 274 Britten, Benjamin 167 Creative Evolution 274 Broadway 334–6 Berlin 21, 23, 25, 26, 28, 113, 352 Brockway, Fenner 139 Berlin Conference 208 Brooke, Rupert 58 Bernhardt, Sarah 111 Brown, Ford Madox 186, 195 Berst, Charles A. 329 Brown University 280 Bertolini, John A. 87, 331 Browning Society 232, 269 Besant, Annie 14, 15, 132, 234 Bryan, William Jennings 277 Birmingham xxx, 80, 161 Bryden, Ronald 243 Bitter Sweet 323 Bunyan, John 187, 268, 289 Blair, Tony 237 Burne-Jones, Edward 186, 190, 195 Blake, William 95, 259, 329 Butler, Samuel 151, 274 Marriage of Heaven and Hell 95 Luck, or Cunning 274 Bland, Hubert 234 Byron, Lord 95–6, 163 Blast (periodical) 151 Don Juan 95–6 Blériot, Louis 143 Blythe, Ernest 59 Caine, Hall 321 Boer War (Second South African War) 17, 208–9, The Bondman 321 247, 332 Caird, Mona 217, 220 Bogarde, Dirk 125 Calgary 338 Bonaparte, Napoleon 63, 98, 319 Calvert, Louis 72 Bond, Edward 152 Campbell, Mrs Patrick (Stella) 63, 65, 66, 109, Boorstin, Daniel L. 256, 257 113, 115, 135, 140, 141, 181, 322, Booth, William 346 Campbell, Reginald J. 276 Bosco, Philip 335 Canada 91, 228, 334, 335, 336, 338, 339, 340 Botticelli, Sandro 184 Canadian Stage Company 339 Boucicault, Dion 102, 103, 105, 106, 107 Capitalism 13, 34, 78, 83, 152, 155, 164, 172, 229, The Colleen Bawn 105, 106 237, 240, 250, 286, 304, 352, The Corsican Brothers 103 Carew, James 62 The Long Strike 107 Carlyle, Thomas 95, 136, 257, 304 Bovell, Andrew 341 Carpenter, Charles A. 328, 332 Bowler, Peter J. 273 Carpenter, Edward 286, 304 Bradley, Katherine 114 Carracci, Annibale 184

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Index 373

Casson, Lewis 72, 75 Cork (Ireland) 3, 7, 56 Catch of the Season 321 Court Theatre xxix, xxx, 33, 64, 65, 68–75, 78, 79, Cather, Willa 136 83, 116, 152, 195, 221, 320, 321, 322 Catherine the Great 96 Covent Garden xxix, 32, 89, 103 Catholic 5, 6, 10, 121, 125, 205, 206, 210, 211, 224, Coward, Noel 336, 339, 350 225, 226, 229, 235, 239, 268, 284 The Young Idea 350 Censorship 26, 48, 49, 57, 77, 83, 104, 105, 112, Crane, Walter 232 113, 132, 133, 199–206, 221, 228, 352 Creative Evolution 140, 171, 239–40, 243, 274, Central Dublin Model School 268, 270 276–7, 278, 279, 280 Chaplin, Charlie xxiv, 119, 149, 192, 259, 261 Criterion, The (periodical) 151 Charles II 103, 190, 324 Crompton, Louis 328 Charrington, Charles 78 Cromwell, Oliver 304 Chartism 233 Chekhov, Anton 158, 322, 325, 336, 339 Dada 153, 355 Cheer, Boys, Cheer! 104 Daily Express (newspaper) 133, 227 Chéreau, Patrice 165 Daily Telegraph (newspaper) 112, 161, 321 Chesterton, G. K. 133, 141, 283, 290 Dalkey 8, 11, 269, 297–8, 305 Chicago xxix, 90, 177, 337–8, 340 Daly, Arnold 63, 64 Childers, Erskine 10 Danby, Francis 184 Chinese Honeymoon, A 319 Danes, Claire 335 Chu Chin Chow 322 Dartington Hall 271 Church, Hayden 284, 287 Darwin, Charles 71, 232, 273–80 Churchill, Caryl 341 The Descent of Man 273 Serious Money 341 Origin of the Species 273 Churchill, Winston xxiv, 83, 235, 246, 256 Darwin, Erasmus 346 Clark, R. & R. 177–8, 181 Davidson, Jo 194 Clarke, William 232, 234 Davidson, Thomas 12 Claude 190 Davis, Montgomery 337 Coburn, Alvin Langdon 193, 195 Davitt, Michael 210 Colbourne, Maurice 286 de Valera, Eamon 228–9 Cole, Margaret 19, 76 Debussy, Claude 166 Collier, John 194 Delacroix, Eugène 133 Collins, Michael 10, 213, 228 Demille, Cecil B. 123 Collins, Wilkie 107 Denshawai 212 The New Magdalene 107 Derrida, Jacques 331 Colthurst, Cecily 9 Detroit 336 Colthurst, Richard 9 Dewey, John 265 Committee for the Reform of the Poor Law 235 Dickens, Charles 31, 136, 168, 232, 268, 289 Commons Preservation Society 304 Little Dorrit 232 Commonweal (periodical) 131, 234, 235 Dietrich, R. F. 328 Comstock, Anthony 201 Dodd, Frank C. 178 Comte, Auguste 329 Dodd, Mead & Co. 175, 178 Comyn, Annabelle 60 Donizetti, Gaetano 160 Connolly, James 4, 224, 226, 227 Douglas, Kirk 125 Under Which Flag? 227 Douglas, Lord Alfred 41, 42 Conservatism 230 Drake, Sir Francis 322 Conservative Party 235 Drury Lane Theatre 103, 104 Communism 213, 241, 276 Dublin xxiii, xxviii, xxix, 3–11, 29, 39, 40, 55, Conrad, Joseph 201 56–7, 58, 59, 102, 160, 177, 183, 187, 202, Coole Park 3, 49, 58 204, 210, 212, 222, 224–8, 268–9, 298 Cooper, Emma 114 Dublin Castle 9, 48, 56–7, 225, 227 Coote, William Alexander 201 Dublin City Council 4 Coplans, Joseph 194 Dublin Lockout 225, 228 Cote, David 336 Duchess of Coolgardie 106 Otherland 336 Duke of Killicrankie, The 321

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Duke of York’s Theatre xxix, xxx, 83, 321 Fabian Essays in Socialism xxviii, 13, 231, 234 Dukore, Bernard F. 329 Fabian News (periodical) 19, 77, 80, 81, 133 Dumas (fils), Alexandre 110, 115 Fabian Society xxiii, 12–20, 31, 33, 76, 77, 78, 81, La Dame aux Camélias 110 83, 139, 154, 169, 209, 222, 224, 231, 232, Dumas (père), Alexandre 289 233, 234–5, 238, 247, 269, 285, 322, 347 Duse, Eleonora 110, 111, 115 Fabian Women’s Group 15, 83 Dyer, Reginald (General) 212 Farr, Florence 44–5, 47, 50, 112, 113, 114, 115 Fawcett, Henry 216 Earl of Rosebery (Lord, Archibald Primrose) 17, Fawcett, Millicent 216 235 Fawcett, Philippa 216 Easter Rising (Ireland) 211, 227 Fay, W. G. 48 Edgeworth, F. Y. 233 Federal Theatre Project 99, 337 Edison, Thomas 145 Feuchtwanger, Leon 22 Edmonton 338 Fielding, Henry 199 Edward VII 72, 320 Fischer, Samuel 22, 23, 26 Egan, Pierce 34 Fitzgerald, Barry 48 Egerton, George 220 Fitzgerald, John G. 305 Egypt 33, 47, 123, 162, 187, 189, 207, 211, 212, 243, Flanders 248 251 Forbes-Robertson, Johnston 50, 63, 321 Einstein, Albert xxiv, 151, 256, 278 Ford, Ford Madox 35 Eisenstein, Sergei 203 Forster, E. M. 204 Battleship Potemkin 203 Fort, Paul 113 Elgar, Edward 166 Fortnightly Review, The (periodical) 17, 345 Eliot, T. S. 151, 154, 204, 237 Foster, R. F. 50 The Cocktail Party 154 Foundling, The 87, 88 The Confidential Clerk 154 Fox, Duffield & Co. 178 Murder in the Cathedral 154 Fox, George 190 Sweeney Agonistes 154 Foxwell, H. S. 233 Elliott, Gertrude 321 Franco, Francisco 206, 249 Ellis, Alexander J. 290 Fréchette, Carole 341 Elton, Oliver 141 French Riviera 121, 298 Empedocles 307, 308 Friel, Brian 60 Engels, Friedrich 155, 158, 285 Translations 60 Condition of the Labouring Classes in England Friends of the Lake District 304 155, 158 Frohman, Charles 321 England 3, 23, 25, 40, 43, 53, 61, 78, 80, 82, 96, Fry, Roger 187 109, 123, 125, 130, 144, 145, 154, 163, 169, 175, 185, 186, 211, 227, 230, 231, 234, 247, Gahan, Peter 331, 332 258, 285, 304, 310, 322, 325, 327, 344 Gaiety Girl, The 319 English Civil War 304 Gaiety Theatre (Dublin) 7 English Spelling Reform Association 290 Gaiety Theatre (Manchester) 81, 84 Enlightenment 31 Gainor, J. Ellen 331 Epstein, Jacob 187, 191, 193 Gainsborough, Thomas 184 Era, The (periodical) 109, 320 Galsworthy, John 33, 71, 75, 82, 83, 84, 116, 201 Ervine, St John 18, 25, 346–7 The Forsyte Saga 82 Eton 269 Justice 83, 321 Euripides 69 The Man of Property 82 Electra 70 The Silver Box 71, 83 Hippolytus 69, 70 Strife 83 Medea 70 Galway 3, 205, 301 Evans, Edith 66, 243 Gandhi, Mahatma 16, 213 Evans, Frederick H. 175 Garbo, Greta 120 Evans, T. F. 330 Garden City 301–4 Everyman Theatre 323 Garnett, Edward 200, 201 Evolutionary Theory xxiii, 232, 273–80, 307–8 The Breaking Point 200

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Gassner, John 151 Hall, Radclyffe 204, 205 Gate Theatre (Dublin) 59 The Well of Loneliness 204 George VI 30 Hamilton, Cicely 116 George, David Lloyd 227, 228, 236 Hamilton, Clayton 110 George, Henry 32, 233, 238 Hamon, Augustin 140 Progress and Poverty 233 Hampstead Historic Club/Society 114, 233 Germany 21–8, 33, 152, 153, 155, 184, 241, 249, 300, Handel, George Frideric 160, 162, 163, 167 352 Hankin, St John 33, 70, 71, 75, 77, 116 Gérôme, Jean-Léon 189 The Return of the Prodigal 70, 71 Gibbs, A. M. 129, 132, 330–1, 332–3, 345, 348–9 Harcourt, Robert 202 Gielgud, Sir John 61, 66 Hardy, Thomas 201 Gilbert, W. S. 85, 87, 346 Harris, Augustus 104 Engaged 85 Harris, Frank 29, 40, 41, 42, 137, 140, 255, 290, Tom Cobb 87 298, 343, 345, 346 Gingold, Hermione 336 Harrison, Rex 66, 67 Gingold Theatrical Group 336 Harrow 269 Gladstone, William 17, 223 Harvey 324 Glasgow xxx, 75, 80, 161, Hauptmann, Gerhart 19, 33, 116 Glendenning, Victoria 355 Hawkins, Sally 335 God (gods) 56, 61, 63, 65, 75, 95, 98, 135, 165, Haydn, Joseph 160 243–4, 252, 259, 276, 279, 280, 354 Haymarket Theatre xxix, xxx, 111, 318, 321 Goebbels, Joseph 26 Hays, Will 205–6 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 132, 319 Hazlewood, Colin 107 Faust 319 The Casual Ward 107 Gogarty, St John 10 HBO (Home Box Office) 126 Gopnik, Alison 265 Healey, Michael 340–1 Gordon, Stewart 102 Hegel, Georg 13, 307, 308, 313 Gosse, Edmund 111 Hellman, Lillian 101 Grand, Sarah 215, 217, 219 Henderson, Archibald xxiv, 33, 283, 325, 343–5, 349 Grandmont, Éloi de 358 Henry & Co. 175 Grant, Cary 67 Hepburn, Audrey 67 Graves, Clo 85 Hepburn, Katherine 125, 126 A Mother of Three 85 Herald Square Theatre 334 Greece 207 Herbert S. Stone & Co. 177, 178 Greene, Graham 125 Herkomer, Hubert von 186 Gregory, Lady Augusta 3, 9, 10, 47, 49, 50, 53, 54, Hiller, Wendy 66, 122, 124 56, 57, 58, 59, 202 Hills, Arnold 285–6 Grein, J. T. 68, 78, 111, 113, 115, 319 His Majesty’s Theatre 65, 322 Grene, Nicholas 108, 330 Hitler, Adolf xxiv, 26, 139, 206, 239, 240, 241, Griffin, Roger 243 243, 249, 275, 352 Griffith, Gareth 332 Hobson, J. A. 208 Grosvenor Gallery 184, 190 Hobson, S. G. 209 Group Theatre 154 Hogarth, William 184, 190 Grundy, Sidney 111, 115, 216 Holl, Frank 186 The New Woman 115, 216 Holloway, Joseph 57 Guardi, Francesco 184 Hollywood 64, 119, 120, 125, 206, 259, 260, 261 Guesde, Jules 236 Holroyd, Michael 21, 55, 129, 132, 133, 151, 248, Guinness, Edward (Lord Iveagh) 5 259, 263, 281, 282, 287, 347–9 Guthrie Theater 336 Home Rule (Ireland) 3, 17, 18, 207, 210–11, 213, Gwenn, Edmund 72 223, 224, 225, 227 Homosexuality 38, 39, 41, 205 Haddon Hall 318 Hornet, The (periodical) 129, 160 Hadfield, D. A. 331 Horniman, Annie 45, 114 Haig, Sir Douglas 248 Houghton, Stanley 116 Halifax (Nova Scotia) 338 Houghton, Walter 95

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Housman, Laurence 33, 70, 75 Irish Statesman (periodical) 11, 205 Howard, Ebenezer 301–2 Irish Times, The (newspaper) 36 Garden Cities of To-morrow 302 Irish Transport and General Workers’ Union Howard, Leslie 66, 112 (ITGWU) 225–6 Howe, Irving 242 Irving, Sir Henry 6, 61–2, 63, 64, 111, 195, 294, 319 Howth 8, 298 Isherwood, Christopher 154 Hughes, Howard 124 Italy 33, 152, 153, 207, 242, 300 Hugo, Leon 332 Hume, David 307 Jack the Ripper 223 Hummert, Paul 240 Jackson, Barry 141, 298, 323 Hungary 121, 207 Jackson, Holbrook 19, 79, 115 Hunt, Holman 186 Jamaica 15 Huntington, Helen 65 Jamaican Morant Bay Rebellion 208 Huxley, Aldous 278 James, Henry xxv, 109, 136, 201, 263 Brave New World 278 Jameson Raid 208, 209 Huxley, Julian 290 Jarry, Alfred 152, 153 Huxley, Thomas Henry 269–70, 274 Ubu Roi 152 Hyde Park 30, 220, 301 Jazz Singer, The 119, 148 Hyndman, Henry Mayers 13, 131, 230–1, 232, 236, Jesus 169, 171, 172, 274, 276, 354 237, 259 Jevons, William 131, 233, 234 Jews (Jewish) 21, 121 Ibsen, Henrik 14, 19, 33, 45, 59, 62, 63, 69, 71, 89, Joad, C.E.M. 244 104, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 132, 154, John, Augustus 194 155–7, 169, 200, 203, 217, 218, 220, 244, Johnson, Samuel 162, 167 307, 309, 317, 321, 325, 336, 339, 350, 353 Johnston, Denis 36, 43 A Doll’s House 62, 111, 217 Jones, Cherry 335 An Enemy of the People 112, 244 Jones, Henry Arthur 109, 111, 112, 114, 115 Ghosts 111, 112, 114, 115, 200, 317 The Case of the Rebellious Susan 112 Hedda Gabler 112, 113–14 The Dancing Girl 111, 112 The Lady from the Sea 112 The Liars 112 Little Eyolf 71, 115 The Masqueraders 112, 113 The Master Builder 112 Michael and His Lost Angel 112 Rosmersholm 45, 112 Mrs Dane’s Defence 112 The Wild Duck 72 The Renascence of the English Drama 114 Idealism 54, 186, 265 Jordaens, Jacob 184 Imperialism 17, 18, 138, 207, 208–9, 210, 211, 212, Journey’s End 323 231, 332 Joyce, James 4, 6, 9, 38, 168, 170, 174, 204, 205 Impressionism 49, 166, 185, 187 Dubliners 6 Independent Theatre Society/Movement 68, 71, Exiles 204 77, 78, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 200, 317, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man 168, 170 318, 320 Ulysses 4, 9, 204 India 15, 207, 208, 212, 213 Justice (periodical) 129, 234 Indian Rebellion 207, 208 Ireland 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 18, 37, 38, 40, 48, 53, 54, Kafka, Franz 262 55, 57, 58, 60, 123, 169, 173, 190, 203, 205, Kant, Immanuel 274, 279, 307, 308, 312 207, 208, 210, 211, 214, 222, 223, 224, 225, The Critique of Pure Reason 274, 312 226, 227, 228, 230, 298, 305, 332, 347 Karsh, Yousuf 195 Irish Academy of Letters 49, 205, 228 Kauffmann, Stanley 142, 151 Irish Agricultural Organisation Society 227 Kaye, Danny 256 Irish Citizen Army 226 Kaye, Julian B. 327 Irish Civil War 3, 10, 211, 228, 351 Kelly, Katherine E. 176 Irish Convention 4, 10, 227, 228 Kelmscott Press 144, 179, 186 Irish Repertory Theatre 336 Kemble, Philip 103 Irish Republican Brotherhood 211 Kent, Brad 332 Irish Socialist Republican Party 224 Kerry (Ireland) 3, 9

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Kiberd, Declan 40 Liberalism 230, 231, 234, 236, 241, 282, 304 Kilty, Jerome 335, 337 Liberty (periodical) 133, 287 Dear Liar 335, 337 Liberty Hall 318 Kingsmill, Hugh 255 Life Force 191, 244, 271, 274, 275, 276, 279, 283, Kingston, Gertrude 96 297, 309, 327 Kingstown (Dùn Laoghaire, Ireland) 8, 298 Lilac Time 322 Kneller, Godfrey 190 Linder, Max 192–3 Knight, Dame Laura 194 Linguaphone Institute 147 Knight, G. Wilson 326–7 Little Lord Fauntleroy 115 Kokoschka, Oskar 152 Liverpool 75, 80, Kronenberger, Louis 325 Loewe, Frederick 28, 123, 166 Kushner, Tony 341 London xxiii, xxviii, xxix, xxx, xxxi, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, An Intelligent Homosexual’s Guide to Capitalism 12, 13, 24, 25, 29–35, 37, 39, 40, 41, 48, 53, and Socialism with a Key to the Scriptures 54, 56, 57, 59, 64, 66, 68, 71, 73, 75, 78, 341 82, 83, 84, 96, 103, 110, 112, 113, 115, 121, Kyllmann, Otto 177–8 122, 125, 132, 135, 152, 154, 155, 160, 161, 163, 170, 171, 172, 181, 183, 184, 185, 210, Labour Party 17, 139, 231, 235, 236, 237, 351 219, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 231, 233, Lacan, Jacques 331 235, 236, 262, 276, 281, 282, 286, 289, Lake District Defence Society 304 297, 298, 301, 317–24, 335, 336, 341, 343, Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste 273, 274 347 Zoological Philosophy 274 London County Council 17, 31, 32, 235 Lancaster, Burt 125 London Dialectical Society 269 Lane, Allen 178 London School of Economics 15, 193, 236 Lane, Hugh 187 London Society for Women’sSuffrage 221 Lang, Andrew 295 London Vegetarian Society 285 Larkin, James 4, 225, 226 Lord Chamberlain 53, 56, 57, 77, 199, 200, 202, Lassalle, Ferdinand 13 206, 221, 352, Laurence, Dan H. 136–8, 139, 140, 141, 282, 332 Low, David 194 Lavery, John 184 Löwenthal, Leo 256 Lawrence, D. H. 205, 326 Lugné-Poe, Aurélien 113 Lady Chatterley’s Lover 205 The Rainbow 205 MacCarthy, Desmond 323 Lawrence, T. E. 212 Mac Conghail, Fiach 60 Seven Pillars of Wisdom 212 Macdona Players 323 Lea, Marion 112 MacDonald, Ramsay 231, 232 League of Nations 207, 252, 341 Maclise, Daniel 184 Lean, David 122 Macnamara, Margaret 80–1, 84 Leavis, F. R. 326 The Gates of the Morning 80–1 Lecky, James 290, 294 Our Little Fancies 81 Lee, George Vandeleur 4, 8, 129, 269, 297 Unemployed 81 Leigh, Edwin 296 Madame Sans-Gêne 319 Leigh, J. H. 69 Madame Tussaud’s 256 Leigh, Vivien 66 Madame Vestris 105 Lenin, Vladimir xxiv, 232, 238 Maeterlinck, Maurice 19, 33, 69, 70, 116, 152, 153, Lerner, Alan Jay 28, 123, 166 186 Lever, Charles 289 Aglavaine and Selysette 69 Lewis, C. S. 136, 279 La Princesse Maleine 152 The Screwtape Letters 279 Mahler, Gustav 166 Lewis, Matthew 103 Maillet, Antonine 338 Timour the Tartar 103 Mallock, W. H. 236 Lewis, Wyndham 151, 152 Mallarmé, Stéphane 186 Enemy of the Stars 152 Malvern Festival xxxi, 298 Liberal Party 17, 72, 83, 208, 223, 226, 231, 232, Manchester 75, 80, 81, 84, 114, 161, 285, 286 233, 234, 235, 236, 351 Manchester Guardian (newspaper) 73, 228, 242

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Mansfield, Richard 63, 64, 334 Mister Cinders 323 Marinetti, Filippo 151, 152–3 Mitchell, Susan 9 Futurist Manifesto 152 Modernism/Modernist xxv, 95, 143, 151–9, 168, Marquess of Queensberry (Lord, John Douglas) 193, 243, 255, 262–3 41, 42 Molière 120, 203 Marquess of Salisbury (Lord, Robert Gascoyne- Montessori, Maria 265, 271 Cecil) 223 Montreal 338–9 Marquette University 337 Moody, Dwight Lyman 140 Martín, Gustavo A. Rodríguez 243 Moore, Albert 190 Marx, Eleanor 14, 111 Moore, George 113 Marx, Harpo 124 The Strike at Arlingford 113 Marx, Karl 14, 29, 131, 173, 231, 233, 234, 237, 238, Moore, Samuel 233 259, 279, 290, 308 Morgan, Margery M. 329 Das Kapital 32, 131, 233 Morley, Robert 124, 125 Marxism 13, 14, 32, 78, 79, 131, 138, 224, 231, 232, Morocco 33, 210 233, 234, 236, 266, 332 Morris, May 12 Mascagni, Pietro 163 Morris, William 14, 44, 130, 131, 143–4, 179, Masefield, John 70, 75 185, 190, 230, 232, 233, 235, 238, 259, Massingham, H. W. 232 294, 304 Masterman, C.F.G. 247 Morton, John Maddison 85 Mathews, Charles 105 Box and Cox 85, 89 Matthison, Edith Wynne 72, 75 Mousetrap, The 324 Maugham, Somerset 201 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 21, 160, 162, 163, 164 Maurel, Victor 162 Così Fan Tutte 163 Maxwell, Jackie 340, 341 Don Giovanni 166 Maxwell, John (General) 212 Mr. Ed, the Talking Horse 124 Maxwell, William 177, 182 Münsterberg, Hugo 149 McCarthy, Lillah 64, 74, 96, 97 Murillo, Bartolomé Esteban 184 McIntosh, Madge 75 Murray, Alma 115 McKay, Claude 213, 214 Murray, Gilbert 69, 70, 71, 74, 75, 138, 140, 141 McNulty, Matthew Edward 5, 8, 183, 184, 300 Murrell, John 341 Meisel, Martin 87, 88, 98, 100, 102, 327–8, 355 Peace in Our Time: A Comedy 341 Melodrama xxiii, xxix, 24, 34, 98, 102–8, 115, 120, Musical Times, The (periodical) 160, 161, 167 125, 246, 307, 322, 328 Musical World (periodical) 161 Mendelssohn, Felix 164 Mussolini, Benito 143, 206, 239, 240, 242, 243, Meredith, George 77–8 249, 275 The Egoist 77 My Fair Lady 28, 67, 126, 166, 355 Merson, Luc-Olivier 187, 189 Le Repos pendant la fuite en Egypte 187, 189 Napoleonic wars 207 Michelangelo (Michael Angelo) 190, 191, 269 National Food Reform Society 285 Mill, John Stuart 232, 233, 307 National Gallery of Ireland 5, 8, 9, 183, 269, 297 On Liberty 307 National Reformer (periodical) 131 Millais, Sir John Everett 186, 189 National Trust 304 Northwest Passage 189 National Vigilance Association 201 Miller, Arthur 353–5 Nationalism 3, 207–14, 222, 228, 247, 250, 251, All My Sons 353–5 252 The Creation of the World and Other Business Naturalism 71, 186 353 Nehru, Jawaharlal xxiv, 213, 214 The Crucible 353 Neill, A. S. 266, 271 Death of a Salesman 324 Netflix 126 Miller, Kenneth 280 New Age (periodical) 79, 133 Millerand, Alexandre 236 New Drama xxiii, 65, 82, 109–16, 169, 317 Milton, John 202 New Imperialism 207, 208, 209 Areopagitica 202 New Journalism xxiii, 127, 128, 129, 131, 134 Milwaukee 337 New Lyric Club xxviii, 319

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New Statesman (periodical) 15, 133, 227, 236, 247, Paget, Dorothy 45 248, 249, 324 Paine, Thomas 346 New Woman 89, 109, 215–17, 218, 219, 220, 251 Pall Mall Gazette (newspaper) 33, 39, 40, 109, 127, New York City xxix, xxx, xxxi, 25, 29, 49, 64, 83, 131, 132, 161, 215, 274 133, 154, 172, 178, 228, 334, 335, 336, 337, Panini, Giovanni Paolo 184 340, 355 Pankhurst, Emmeline xxiv New York Guild of Theatre Owners 334 Paris 29, 65, 112, 113, 163 New York Society for the Suppression of Vice 201 Parker, Louis N. 322 New York Times (newspaper) 100, 205, 334 Drake 322 New Zealand 298 Parks, Suzan-Lori 341 Newcombe, Bertha 194, 195 Parnell, Charles Stewart 3, 210, 223, 227 Newfield, Henry 131 Partridge, Sir John Bernard 194 Newman, Ernest 166, 290 Pascal, Gabriel 66, 67, 120–5, 126, 141, 188, 189, Newton, Christopher 91, 340 196 Newton, Sir Isaac 190, 278 Pater, Walter 186, 328 Niagara-on-the-Lake 91, 339 Patmore, Coventry 217 Nietzsche, Friedrich 19, 24, 25, 27, 133, 143, 151, Angel in the House 217 274, 275, 307, 308, 309, 310–11, 329 Patti, Adelina 161 Beyond Good and Evil 311 Pearson, Carl 268 Thus Spake Zarathustra 274, 311 Pearson, Hesketh 238, 297, 345, 346 Niobe 318 Pease, Edward 12, 14, 77 Norman, Thyrza 69 Peel, Robert 233 Penguin Books 175, 178–9, 181 Oberammergau 300 Peters, Sally 348 O’Casey, Eileen 271 Pfeiffer, John R. 332 O’Casey, Sean 5, 50, 53, 59, 141, 272, 351–2 Pharand, Michel W. 333 Cock-a-Doodle Dandy 351 Phillipps, Evelyn March 127 The Drums of Father Ned 351 Phillpotts, Eden 323 Juno and the Paycock 351, 352 The Farmer’s Wife 323 The Silver Tassie 50, 53, 59, 351 Picasso, Pablo 9 The Star Turns Red 351 Pigott, Edward F. Smyth 104, 201 Ochshorn, Kathleen 332 Pinero, Arthur Wing 109–11, 112, 113, 114, 115, O’Connell, Daniel 7 127–8, 201, 321 O’Connor, T. P. 223 Dandy Dick 112 Ohmann, Richard 263 His House in Order 321 Oklahoma! 324 The Magistrate 112 Old Vic Theatre 80 The Notorious Mrs Ebbsmith 113, 128 Olivier, Sydney 15, 234 The Second Mrs Tanqueray 65, 109–10, Olympic Theatre 105 111, 319 O’Malley, Ellen 63 Trelawny of the ‘Wells’ 321 O’Neill, Eugene 153, 322, 354 Pinter, Harold 87 Anna Christie 322 Pirandello, Luigi 87, 325 The Emperor Jones 153 Pitman, Isaac 295, 296 The Hairy Ape 153 Plato 244, 307, 308–10, 311, 329 Orage, Alfred 19, 79, 133 The Republic 244, 308 Orpen, William 184 Plunkett, Horace 9–10, 227, 228 Osborne, John 341 Poland 249 O’Shea, Katherine 223 Popper, Karl 244 Ouida 131–2 Pound, Ezra xxiii, 151, 204 Othmar 131 Poussin, Nicolas 190 Our Boys 318 Preminger, Otto 125 Our Corner (periodical) 129, 132 Pre-Raphaelite 44, 186 Outram, Leonard 102 Priestley, J. B. 154 Owen, Wilfred 58 Johnson Over Jordan 154 Oxford English Dictionary 262, 292 Time and the Conways 154

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380 Index

Protestant 5, 6, 7, 10, 38, 42, 210, 212, 225, 229 Russell, Bertrand 136, 299 Prunella 70 Russell, George (Æ) 9, 226 Pugh, Patricia 332 Russell, Willy 354 Punch (periodical) 215 Russia (U.S.S.R, Soviet Union) 154, 203, 204, 213, 232, 238, 239, 240, 241, 249, Question of Money, A 114 322 Quicherat, Jules 100 Russian Revolution 96, 231, 237 Ruysdael, Saloman van 184 Radio Times 148 Ryan, Frederick 224 Rains, Claude 66 Rattigan, Terence 352, 354 Sadler’s Wells Theatre 103 Follow My Leader 352 Salinger, J. D. 136 Reade, Charles 102, 107 Salt, Henry 232, 267, 286 It’s Never Too Late to Mend 107 Salvation Army 34, 285, 340, 346 Realism/Realist 32, 55, 69, 86, 97, 105, 106, 109, Salvemini, Gaetano 242 114, 149, 154, 168, 186, 187, 192, 202, 266, Sanger, Margaret 256 352, 356 Sankey, Ira D. 140 Regent Theatre 323 Sardou, Victorien 110 Regent’s Park xxix, xxxi, 30, 301 Sarony, Napoleon 195 Reinhardt, Max 21–2, 26, 27 Sarsfield, Patrick 9 Rembrandt 184, 190, 191 Saslav, Isidor 136, 141 Anatomy Lesson 190 Sassoon, Siegfried 58 Reszke, Jean de 161 Saturday Review, The (periodical) 63, 102, 115, Reynolds, Jean 331 128, 129, 130, 133, 282 Reynolds, Joshua 184 Savoy Theatre 75, 321 Rhodes, Cecil 208, 210 Schiller, Friedrich 26, 352 Ricardo, David 233 The Maid of Orleans 26, 352 Rice, Elmer 153 Schiller, Madeline 162 The Adding Machine 153 Schnitzler, Arthur 70 Richards, Grant 175, 176, 177 In the Hospital 70 Ricketts, Charles 139, 195 Schoenberg, Arnold 167 Ritchie, D. G. 232 Schopenhauer, Arthur 24, 274, 307, 308, 309 Robins, Elizabeth 71, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 219, The World as Will and Idea 274 220 Schubert, Franz 163 Votes for Women! 71 Schudson, Ruth 337 Robinson, Lennox 10, 59 Schumann, Robert 162 Robson, Eleanor 61, 68 Scogin, Bob 337 Rochester (New York) 336 Scopes, John T. 277 Rodin, Auguste xxiv, 188, 192, 193 Scotland 227 The Burghers of Calais 188 Scribe, Eugène 98, 99, 110 Romantic 34, 95, 190, 310 The Glass of Water 98 Ross, Robert 38 Scott, Clement 111–12, 114 Rossett, B. C. 330 Scott, Sir Walter 168, 289 Rossetti, Dante Gabriel 186 Scott-Maunsell, J. A. 228 Rossini, Gioachino 160 Scriabin, Alexander 166, 167 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 307 Seymour, Henry 130 Royal Academy of Dramatic Art 159 Shakespeare, William xxxi, 6, 21, 63, 64, 69, 111, Royal Albert Hall 226 120, 132, 139, 140, 169, 170, 189, 203, 262, Royal Automobile Club 298 268, 289, 290, 293, 297, 298, 326, 337, Royal Commission on Divorce and Matrimonial 338, 339, 345, 346, 354 Causes 218 As You Like It 140 Royalty Theatre xxviii, 176, 318 Cymbeline 132, 196 Rubens, Peter Paul 184 Julius Caesar 195 Rubinstein, H. F. 326 King Lear 195 Ruskin, John 185, 267, 270, 304 Hamlet 64

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Index 381

Henry VIII 70 xxx, 89, 126, 152, 156, 158, The Two Gentlemen of Verona 69 166, 189, 249–50, 301, 308, 322, 324, 326, Shaw, Agnes 8 328, 335, 337 Shaw, Charlotte xxix, 3, 7, 9, 10, 29, 65, 81, 122, How He Lied to Her Husband xxix, 70 133, 193, 218, 220, 224, 266, 298, 301, 305 In Good King Charles’s Golden Days xxxi, 91, 337, 338, 339, 340, 341 190, 324 Shaw, George Bernard The Inca of Perusalem xxx, 337 as Corno di Bassetto 35, 129, 160 Jitta’s Atonement xxx, 278 Novels John Bull’s Other Island xxix, 9, 18, 44, 47–8, Cashel Byron’s Profession xxviii, 62, 144, 169, 53, 54–6, 59, 68, 69, 70, 72, 190, 211, 217, 173 224, 262, 293, 304, 320, 326, 327, 330, 332 Immaturity xxviii, 29, 32, 170–1, 185 xxix, 5, 34–5, 60, 61, 66, 70, The Irrational Knot xxviii, 172–3 71, 72, 74, 123, 124, 141, 156, 158, 166, 217, Love Among the Artists xxviii, 173, 190 245, 250, 268, 270, 275, 301, 307, 320, An Unsocial Socialist xxviii, 173–4, 237 326, 335, 337, 338, 340, 352, 353–5 Plays xxix, 33, 65, 68, 70, 72, The Admirable Bashville xxix, 144 74, 95, 143, 177, 190, 200, 217, 235, 236, Androcles and the Lion xxx, 89, 99–100, 124, 240, 267, 275, 292, 301, 306, 307, 310, 312, 276, 308, 321, 328 320, 324, 326, 335, 336, 337, 338, 351, 353, Annajanska, The Bolshevik Empress xxx, 96, 356 338, 340 Man of Destiny xxviii, 23, 33, 61–2, 96, 98, xxx, 21, 26, 27, 89, 323, 324 100, 195, 250, 319 xxviii, 22, 33, 45, 46, 47, xxxi, 125, 126, 243, 278, 338 54, 95, 107, 114, 115, 126, 166, 300, 301, xxix, 66, 89, 143, 144, 145, 218, 319, 334, 336, 337, 338 265, 267, 270, 271, 301, 307, 321, 337 Augustus Does His Bit xxx, 104, 338 Mrs Warren’s Profession xxv, xxviii, 57, 63, xxv, xxx, 89, 150, 152, 106, 114, 126, 152, 155, 156, 157, 177, 190, 158, 174, 179, 190, 191, 228, 239, 240, 276, 200, 201, 216, 217, 219, 262, 300, 301, 312, 283, 301, 307, 308, 310, 322, 326, 327, 337, 319, 335, 336, 337, 338 353 O’Flaherty, V.C. xxx, 44, 49, 53, 58, 59, 143, Buoyant Billions xxxi, 61, 324 227 Caesar and Cleopatra xxix, 23, 24, 26, 33, 50, On the Rocks xxxi, 238, 323, 340 66, 96, 97, 100, 123, 126, 188, 189, 190, xxx, 89 209, 210, 244, 250, 251, 252, 291, 301, 321, Passion Play xxviii, 169, 171, 172 337 Passion, Poison, and Petrifaction xxix, 89 xxviii, 22, 24, 33, 34, 62, 63, 69, 70, xxviii, 71, 85, 89, 92, 111, 155, 116, 173, 190, 200, 217–18, 318, 320, 326, 190, 200, 216, 217, 282, 300, 307, 321, 337 335, 337, 346 Plays Pleasant 90, 115, 177, 182, 202 Captain Brassbound’s Conversion xxix, 33, 62, Plays Unpleasant 115, 143, 155, 177, 182, 202, 70, 108, 209, 210, 318, 319 301 Cymbeline Refinished xxxi, 203 xxix, 202, 221 The Devil’s Disciple xxix, 22, 23, 24, 63, 73, xxx, 24, 25, 26, 27, 34, 60, 65, 66, 99, 100, 108, 125, 126, 203, 209, 319, 338 89, 119, 121, 122, 123, 126, 132, 145, 146, The Doctor’s Dilemma xxix, 19, 66, 70, 125, 152, 166, 179, 190, 202, 260, 263, 268, 190, 282, 288, 321, 324, 335, 338 270, 293, 294, 322, 324, 326, 330, 331, 335, Don Juan in Hell xxix, 71, 166, 195, 337 337, 338–9 Fanny’s First Play xxx, 96–7, 196, 221, 321, Saint Joan xxx, 5, 26, 27, 59, 66, 100–1, 120, 322, 324 125, 147, 151, 166, 180, 189, 196, 205, 212, Farfetched Fables xxxi, 35, 239, 240, 279, 228, 250, 251–2, 277, 292, 323, 324, 326, 284, 340 335, 336, 338, 340, 352, 353, 355 The Fascinating Foundling xxix, 89 Shakes Versus Shav xxxi, 189 xxxi, 206, 243, 249, 252, 323, 324, The Shewing-up of Blanco Posnet xxix, 9, 44, 341, 352 48–9, 53, 56–8, 202 xxix, 145, 218, 223, 321, 335 The Simpleton of the Unexpected Isles xxxi, The Great Catherine xxx, 96, 125 213, 238–9, 240, 301, 324, 352

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382 Index

Shaw, George Bernard (cont.) Simon, Neil 350 The Six of Calais xxxi, 188–9 The Star Spangled Girl 350 Three Plays for Puritans 99, 177, 209, 282, Simon, Louis 267, 270 xxxi, 89, 278, 323 Sims, George 107 Village Wooing xxxi, 292 The Lights O’ London 107 336 Sims, J. R. 104 Widowers’ Houses xxviii, 8, 33, 34, 40, 45, 46, Singer, Paul 236 61, 106, 107, 113, 154, 155, 157, 175, 176, Sinn Fein 57, 227, 228 282, 301, 318, 320, 337 Sistine Chapel 190 You Never Can Tell xxviii, 63, 68, 85, 86, 87, Smith, J. Percy 137 90–3, 116, 200, 216, 307, 318, 324, 335, Social Democratic Foundation 13, 131, 232, 233, 336, 337, 350 236 Prose, Tracts, Pamphlets, Polemical Writings Socialism xxv, 12, 14, 18, 25, 32, 44, 79, 84, 138, The Adventures of the Black Girl in Her 139, 185, 207, 211, 222, 224, 229, 230–7, Search for God xxxi, 178, 205, 213, 228, 239, 240, 286, 303, 304, 307, 308, 345 278 Society of Authors 141, 181, 340 Common Sense About the War xxx, 133, 226, Society of Friends of Russia 15 247, 248, 322 Socrates 307, 309–10, 311 Everybody’s Political What’s What? xxxi, 237 Soulpepper Theatre 339 Fabianism and the Empire 17, 209, 213, 231, South Africa 207, 208–10, 213, 228 247, 332 Sowerby, Githa 82, 83–4, 116 Fabianism and the Fiscal Question 231 A Man and Some Women 83–4 How to Settle the Irish Question 133, 227 Rutherford and Son 83 The Intelligent Woman’s Guide to Socialism Sheila 84 and Capitalism xxx, 179, 232, 341 Spencer, Herbert 232, 269 The Intelligent Woman’s Guide to Socialism, Squire, Sir John 248 Capitalism, Sovietism and Fascism 179, St Catherine 277 181, 266 St James’s Theatre xxx, 33, 84, 109, London Music 160 St Pancras xxiii, 31, 235 More Common Sense About the War 248 Stage Society, (Incorporated) xxiii, 69, 74, 77, 78, My Dear Dorothea 216 79, 80, 81, 82, 116, 200, 201, 204, 317, 318, xxix, 154, 155, 156–8, 320 164, 177, 240, 242, 274–5 Stalin, Joseph 16, 204, 232, 238, 240, 241, The xxviii, 15, 32–3, 249, 275 62, 111, 154, 156, 157, 186, 187, 200, 217, Staller, David 336 219, 306, 311, 313, 317 Star, The (newspaper) 33, 128, 129, 160, 223 The Rationalization of Russia 238 Stead, W. T. 127 The Sanity of Art xxix, 133 Steer, Wilson 185 Sixteen Self Sketches xxxi, 267, 297, 342, 343 Stewart, J.I.M. 327 What I Really Wrote About the War 248, Stopes, Marie 205 249 Stoppard, Tom 341, 355–6 Shaw, Lucy 8 Arcadia 356 Shaw, Sir Robert 5, 7 Jumpers 356 ShawChicago 337–8, 340 The Real Thing 356 Shelley, P. B. 170, 187, 233, 286, 298 Travesties 355, 356 The Cenci 66, 200 Strand Theatre xxix Shelley Society 31, 200, 232, 269, 286 Stratford Festival 339 Sherlock Holmes 319 Straus, Oscar 166 Shine, J. L. 75 The Chocolate Soldier 166 Shirley, Arthur 104 Strauss, Richard 21, 26, 166 Sibelius, Jean 166 Elektra 166 Finlandia 166 Stravinsky, Igor 166 Sickert, Walter 185 Streetcar Named Desire, A 324 Silver, Arnold 330 Strindberg, August 19, 113, 153, 325, 339 Simms, William Gilmore 136 To Damascus 153

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Sturges, Preston 125, 126 Trebitsch, Siegfried xxx, 21, 22–3, 24–5, 26, 27, Sudermann, Hermann 69 140, 241, 278, 331 Suffragettes 97, 221, 226 Tree, Herbert Beerbohm 64, 65, 70, 111, 195, 322 Sullivan, Arthur 346 Trinity College Dublin 6, 7, 36 Sullivan, Barry 6 Troubetzkoy, Prince Paul 193, 194 Superman (übermensch) 16, 97, 168, 171, 172, 251, True Blue 102, 108 275, 277, 309, 311 Truman, Harry S. 334 Surrealism 153 Tunney, Gene xxiv, 256, 300 Surrey 298, 301 Turco Jr, Alfred 329–30 Suter, W. E. 85 Turner, J.M.W. 185, 190 The Lost Child 85 Twain, Mark 136 Sutro, Alfred 321 Two Johnnies 87 The Walls of Jericho 321 Two Little Vagabonds, The 104 Sweelinck, Jan 164 Tynan, Katherine 44 Sweet, Henry 290, 294, 296 Swift, Jonathan 5, 137 Ulster 211, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229 Switzky, Lawrence 151 United States (America) 49, 57, 58, 63–4, 65, 99, Symbolism 71, 186 123, 127, 143, 169, 175, 176, 178, 185, 201, Synge, John Millington 6, 8, 9, 49, 54, 57–8, 201, 203, 206, 209, 277, 325, 334–41, 345 223, 351 University College Dublin (U.C.D.) 10 In the Shadow of the Glen 8, 223 University of Cambridge 96, 213, 216, 326 The Playboy of the Western World 9, 48, 49, University of Hong Kong 267 57–8, 351 University of Oxford 36 University of Toronto Press 140, 332 Taylor, Tom 100, 102, 103 Unwin, Stanley 175 Jeanne Darc 100 Unwin, T. Fisher 176 Plot and Passion 103 Updike, John 137 Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilyich 163 Utopia xxv, 12, 207, 213, 239, 240, 242, 276, 303 Tcheka 239 Teniers II, David 184 Valentino, Rudolph 259 Terry, Ellen 61–2, 63, 70, 93, 111, 140 Van de Velde, Willem 184 Thames Embankment 32 Vancouver 338 Théâtre Libre 113, 114 Vasari, Giorgio 183 Theatre of the Absurd 87 Vedrenne, J. E. 33, 56, 68, 69, 70, 75, 78, 320, 321 Theatre of Cruelty 153 Vegetarian, The (periodical) 286 Theatre Royal 6, 9, 102 Velázquez, Diego 184 Thomas, Brandon 85 Venice 298 Charley’s Aunt 85, 86, 318, 319, 324 Verdi, Giuseppe 110, 160, 162, 163 Thomas, Goring 132 Falstaff 162 Thorndike, Sybil 66, 323, 355 La Traviata 110 Thring, G. H. 181 Victoria (Queen) 30, 31, 207–8, 255–6 Tintoretto, Jacopo 184 Victorian xxiii, 29, 32, 34, 76, 88, 95, 96, 102, 105, Tissot, James 186 120, 143, 151, 160, 164, 168, 169, 171, 174, Titian 184, 190, 269 189, 190, 192, 199, 215, 233, 257, 268, 281, Virgin of the Assumption 190 286 Tobacco Road 324 Vienna xxx, xxxi, 21, 23, 25, 28 To-Day (periodical) 131, 234, 286 Virgil 95 Todhunter, John 45 Vizetelly, Henry 203 A Sicilian Idyll 45 Voltaire 96, 213, 291, 307 Todorov, Tzvetan 242 Vorticism 151 Toller, Ernst 152 Vygotsky, Lev 265–6 Tolstoy, Leo 12, 19, 113 Tom, Dick, and Harry 88 Wagner, Richard 26, 74, 132, 154–5, 156–8, 163, Tompkins, Molly 300 164, 165, 166, 186, 191, 274, 307 Toronto 339 Das Rheingold 154, 158

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384 Index

Wagner, Richard (cont.) De Profundis 42 Der Ring des Nibelungen (The Ring of the An Ideal Husband 113 Nibelung, or the Ring) 154–5, 156–8, 165, The Importance of Being Earnest 85–6, 88–9, 166, 274–5 90, 93 Götterdämmerung 158, 165 Lady Windermere’s Fan 106–7, 113 Wales 19, 227, 298 A Woman of No Importance 40, 113 Walkley, A. B. 109, 113 Wilde, Sir William 39 Wallas, Graham 232, 233, 234, 235, 268 Wilder, Thornton 153 Walpole, Sir Robert 199 The Skin of Our Teeth 153 Warner Brothers 126 William III (William of Orange, King Billy) 7 Warner, David 335 Williams, Raymond 151, 326 Washington, DC xxx, 334 Wilson, Charlotte 14–15, 130 Watson, Barbara Bellow 331 Wilson, Harold 237 Wearing, J. P. 247 Winnipeg 338 Webb, Beatrice 16, 18, 71, 74, 76, 81, 82, 141, 216, Wisenthal, J. L. 95, 329 235, 236, 240, 248, 299, 329 Women’s Social and Political Union 220 Webb, Sidney 15, 16, 17, 20, 76, 77, 79, 141, 209, Wood, Mrs Henry 106 231, 233, 234, 235, 236, 259, 269, 299, 300 East Lynne 106 Wedekind, Frank 152 Woolf, Virginia 35, 153, 154, 187, 204 Weintraub, Rodelle 331 World, The (newspaper) 33, 129, 160, 161, 185 Weintraub, Stanley 39, 278, 328, 332, 343 World War I 3, 25, 53, 58–9, 66, 76, 82, 96, Wellek, René 165 100, 138, 141, 152, 153, 183, 193, 207, Wells, H. G. 18–19, 20, 81, 82, 135, 141, 201, 248, 212, 226, 241, 247, 249, 279, 322, 259, 290, 332 328 Wesleyan Connexional College 4 World War II 79, 206, 228, 279, 354 West, Alick 332 Wyndham, Charles 112 West End 33, 69, 70, 71, 74, 75, 82, 90, 116, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 324, 335 Yeats, W. B. xxiv, 4, 9, 10, 38, 41, 44–50, 53, West, Mae 120 54–5, 56–7, 58–9, 70, 114, 143, Westminster 31, 34, 207, 210 201, 205 Wheeler, Margaret 141 Cathleen ni Houlihan 50 Whistler, James 78, 184–5, 186 The Countess Cathleen 54 Whitcroft, John 7 The Land of Heart’s Desire 45, 114 Whitehead, Alfred North 278 The Oxford Book of Modern Verse 58–9 Process and Reality 278 The Pot of Broth 70 Whittington, Dick 184 YMCA 355 Wicklow 8 Young, Alan 124 Wicksteed, Philip 233, 234 Wilde, Lady Jane 39, 41 Zetetical Society 31, 232, 269 Wilde, Oscar xxiv, 4, 6, 10, 23, 36–43, 85–6, 87, Zola, Émile 186, 203 106–7, 112–13, 186, 192, 255, 257–8, 259, La Terre 203 287, 325, 336, 339, 346 Zurich xxxi, 153, 236

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